最新全国中考英语真题汇编：选词填空(附答案)
初三英语选词填空试题答案及解析
初三英语选词填空试题答案及解析1.（提示：选项中有一个是多余的）【1】I don’t know how to _________ my reading speed .【答案】increase【解析】句意：我不知道怎样提高我的阅读速度。
increase 是一个动词，意思是提高。
句中使用的结构是how to do sth.，怎样去做某事，故这里应该填动词原形。
【2】 During the Water Festival people go on the street to ________ water _______ eachother .【答案】throw, at【解析】句意：在泼水节的时候，人们走上大街，互相泼水。
throw 愿意是扔，它有一个短语是throw…at…，朝…扔…。
在这个句子里可以意译成泼水。
空前有不定式的符号to，故这里用动词原形。
【3】Mooncakes ___________ people’s wishes to the family they love and miss .【答案】carry【解析】句意：月饼携带了人们对自己爱的人和思念的人的祝福。
carry是一个动词，意思是携带。
这句话的主语是mooncakes，是复数的形式，所以这里用动词的原形。
【4】They live next to a supermarket . It’s very _________________ .【答案】convenient【解析】句意：他们住在超市附近，很方便。
convenient 是一个形容词，意思是方便的，便利的。
根据句意可知，他们就住在超市附近，所以很便利。
【5】At the party he ___________ as Father Christmas .【答案】dressed up【解析】句意：在聚会上，他装扮成了圣诞老人。
dress up是一个固定的短语，意思是装扮，打扮。
根据句意可知，这里说的是过去的事情，故用过去式形式。
英语初中选词填空解题技巧及练习题(附答案)
中考初中英语选词填空解题技巧及练习题（附答案）中考英语选词填空解题技巧“选词填空”要求学生利用所给的12个词汇(一般有名词、代词、动词、形容词、副词、数词、冠词、介词和连词等)补全一篇有10个空缺的短文。
要攻克这一难关，学生除了要进行大量的课外阅读，积累丰富的语言知识外，还需掌握一定的解题技巧。
1.例如：名词-n.，动词-v.，形容词-a.，副词-ad. 等等。
同时对词义作初步的理解。
2.根据需要去备选词汇中寻找匹配的答案。
3.match-matches, friend-friend's/friends'sun-sunny, use-useful/useless/used, danger-dangerous；(动词不定式- to do, 现在分词-doing, 过去分词-done, 固定搭配-enjoy doing sth./used to do sth./have sth. done…)；interesting-more /the most interesting, happy-happily，happy -happiness;★对于数词，要注意基数词和序数词的变化以及分数和虚实数的用法，例如：three-third, 2/3-two thirds, one thousand/thousands of ；★对于冠词，只需要在 a或an之间判别，如a girl /an old man;★对于介词和连词时，就更简单，只要符合上下文逻辑或固定短语搭配，填入即可。
为了方便记忆，试着记住下面的顺口溜：空前空后要注意，“名词”单复数要牢记，还有 's 不能弃，“动词”注意要变形，“形副”注意要用三种级，要填“数词”请留意，千万别忘“基” 和“序”，填入“代词”需慎重，五格变化要谨记。
4. 完成填词后，应通读全文，复核校对。
总结：做题技巧1．统览全局，把握大意。
要填的单词肯定是在一定的语言环境中才能确定。
(完整版)初三英语选词填空专项训练附答案
初三英语选词填空专项训练一、选词填空。
The 26-year-old Sui Feifei who is known as “beauty”on the sports ground shines in basketball games. 1 her pretty face and her talent(才能) attract many sports fans.Because Sui is one of the top basketball 2 in Asia (亚洲)，she was chosen to play in the WNBA(Women’s NBA) in the US. It’s the 3 time she has worked abroad. She said she was ready for the challenges ahead. She find friendship and help from her teammates and fans. So she always has confidence in 4 . Much of her confidence comes from her good 5 English.“My best point is that I enjoy speaking-I’m never afraid 6 my mouth!”She likes speaking English to 7 .Off the sports ground, she is a good writer. She reads 8 , from foreign novels to Chinese Kungfu stories. That makes her love writing very much, She writes for many newspapers, andshe enjoys 9 diaries. She feels free to put her 10 down on paper.This is Sui Feifei, a popular new star.1. 2. 3. 4. 5.6. 7. 8. 9. 10.二、选词填空。
中考英语真题汇编：词语运用(选词填空)
真题汇编：词语运用（选词填空）【内蒙古包头】B. 从下面方框中选择一个适当的短语填空，使句子意思完整，将其正确形式写在句中横线上，所选短语只能用一次。
(每小题2分，共10分)take off, on time , take place, turn off, thanks to, rather than86.my teacher’s help, I worked out the problem at last.87.We should think about others first, ourselves.88.Can you the radio? I’m writing my homework.89.Great changes have since I left my hometown 10 year S ago.90.I hope you can come to the meeting tomorrow.86. Thanks to 87. rather than 88. turn off89. taken place 90. on time【呼和浩特】IV. 用所给的词或短语的适当形式填空（共10 小题，每小题1 分，满分10 分）；61-70 小题like; success; build; bump into; leaf; from time to time; in spite of; quiet; be madeup of; drop out of school61.The kangaroo lives in Australia and eat grass and .62.Although the little girl at the age of 10, she studied English by herself t home.63.She closed the door because the baby was sleeping in the room.64.No student this kind of computer games.65.My aunt has moved to London, but she calls us .66.I my old friend last Sunday when I was walking in the park.67.The main land thousands of small island, and it is very beautiful.68.He went o with his work the heavy rain.69.Many new schools already in Wenchuan.70.William Shakespear became a actor and wrote many great plays.61. leaves 62. dropped out of school 63. quietly 64. likes 65. from time to time 66. bumped into 67. is made up of 68. in spite of 69. have been built 70. s uccessful【连云港】五、选词填空（共10 小题；每小题2 分，满分20 分）从方框中选择恰当的词或短语并用其正确的形式填空。
中考英语选词填空专项练习题附标准答案
专项练习一、选词填空：从所给单词中选出单词，并用其适当形式填入短文空格内，使短文意思正确、通顺（每次限用一次）.（一）（forget, bring，mend，beside，luck，pick，same，I ，stop，each）Mr. Brown had an umbrella shop in a small town. People sometimes 1 ________ him broken umbrellas, and then he took them to a big shop in London. They were 2 ________ there.One day Mr. Brown went to London by train. He 3 ________ to take an umbrella with him that day. Sitting in front of him was a man with an umbrella standing 4 _______ the seat. When the train arrived in London, Mr. Brown 5 ________ up the umbrella as he often did during his journey by train. Just as he was getting off, he was 6 ________ by the man. He said angrily, “That’s7________ !” Mr. Brown’ s face turned red and he gave it back to the man at once.When Mr Brown got to the big shop, the shopkeeper had got his six umbrellas ready. After a good look at 8 ________ of them, he said, “You’ve mended them very well.”In the afternoon he got into the train again. The 9 ________ man was in the same seat. He looked at Mr Brown and his six umbrellas, “You’ve had a10 ________ day,” he said.（二）（tell, hear, guard, drum, much, fly , army, with, other, way ）Here are some old ways to sending messages.An Egyptian(埃及人) put his ear to the ground. He 1.________ the horses coming this way. He ran to 2. ________ his people . He was a 3. ________ . That was one way for Egyptians to send messages.People in 4.________ countries sent message, too. When enemies came, one man beat his drum. In the next village people heard the drum and beat their drums, too. The messages went from village to village by 5.________ . Much 6. ________ , some armies (军队) kept many pigeons(鸽子) . These pigeons always 7. ________ back. when a soldier was sent far away from his own 8. ________ , he might take a pigeon along. He could tie a message to the bird’s leg. It would fly back 9.________ the soldier’s message.These are shown ways to send messages. Can you think of more 10. ________?（三）（well , second , may , strongly, afraid, sand , stay up, if, now, house）We can’t stop an earthquake(地震), but we can do things to make sure they don’t destroy(毁坏) whole cities. First, it is not a 1.________ idea to build houses along lines where 2. ________ of the earth’s plates(板块) join together. Second, if you think there 3. ________ be an earthquake, it is better to build houses on rocks （岩石）, not on 4. ________. Third, you must make the houses as 5. ________ as possible. Weak buildings will fall down in an earthquake, but strong ones may 6. ________ .Scientists are 7. ________ that one day an even bigger earthquake will hit the part around San Francisco(旧金山) . They call it “The Big One”. However, people today are still buildi ng more 8. ________ . The population in and around San Francisco is 9. ________ ten times more than it was in 1906. This means that 10. ________ there is another earthquake, a great many houses and buildings will be destroyed.（四）（they, careful, be, fact, take, would, other, stand, what, decide）I’m eighteen years old this year. I 1._________ a pupil before and now I’m a university student. My mother was my first teacher when I was very little. Then, I had three 2. ________ teachers in different schools. Now Miss Williams is one of my university teachers.I have never expected that I will be a teacher one day. I am a shy girl and I am afraid of 3. ______ beforemany people. I do not know 4. _______ to say. But I will be a teacher tomorrow! Tomorrow morning!I made this 5.______ just two weeks ago. Miss Williams, my English teacher, told me there was a teacher job, just for two weeks in this summer. She asked if I 6.________ be interested. I wanted to make some money, so I said “yes” to her. At once I regretted but it was too late to 7. ______ my word back.There are about twenty foreign boys and girls in the class. They know very little English. I have 8._______ read the book that Williams gave me. Four of the lessons are very simple, in 9._______ too simple. I do not know what to do with these few simple words and sentences. I will read the lesson to them, and ask them to read after me, and then ask them to read it 10. ________. That will be about ten minutes. What shall I do next?（五）（how, they ,winter, spend, care , dance , show , open , only, good）The world of the out-of doors is full of secrets. And 1. ________ are so interesting that quite a lot of people are busy studying them. All around us are birds, animals, trees and flowers. The facts about 2.________ they live and grow are as interesting as anything could be.Do you know that one of the great presidents of the United States 3 ________ hours and hours studying birds?A businessman who lives near New York City became so interested in insects(昆虫) that he began to collect them. He now has more than one thousand different kinds 4. ________ kept in the glass boxes.Come then with me, and I will help you find some of Nature’s secrets. Let u s go quietly through the woods and fields. Here we shall find how a rabbit tells the other rabbits that there is danger. We shall follow a mother bear and her young ones as they search for food and get ready for 5. ________ sleep. We shall watch bees 6. ________ in the air to let other bees know where they can find food. I will 7.________ you many other interesting things, but the 8. ________ thing that I can teach you is to keep your eyes and ears 9.________ when you go out of doors. Nature tells her secrets 10.________ to people who look and listen carefully.二、首字母填空：根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整.（一）I still remember visiting Moscow. It is the capital of Russia, the b1country in the world. I went there w2 my parents when I was eight years old. I lived and studied there for one year, I had some happy memories.One of the most interesting things of that city was that t 3 were many dogs. Perhaps Russians l 4 dogs very much. You can see dogs here and there. Almost each of the families had a dog. I made friends with many Russian children w 5 I was living and studying there. They were all very nice. They had fair hair and fair skin. I played with themh 6 though I could only speak a little Russian at first. They were f 7 to me. The weather in Moscow was very cold. It snowed almost every in winter. The ground was always c 8 with a lot of snow. We often made s 9 together.Now I am b 10 in China, but I miss them so much. I will never forget my happy memories of this visit to Moscow.(二)When you finish high school or university, is learning done? The answer is “no”. In many countries, people continue learning all their lives. Why is lifelong (终身地)learning important? How can it help you? Let’s look at one e 1 of lifelong learning in Japan.You go to school and learn. You study. You take tests. B 2 learning doesn’t only happen in school. Learning doesn’t s 3 when you graduate from high school or college. You are learning all the time. For example, learning can h 4 when you go to a museum. It cana 5 happen when you get a job. You learn when you p 6 a sport or when you take a trip. Learning is l 7 ! We never stoplearning. Every day you can improve yourself by learning something n 8 .In Japan, lifelong learning is very important. People in Japan like to try new learning a 9 . Music, calligraphy (书法) and foreign languages are some of their f 10 classes. Japanese take classes to improve their skills and learn new things.When we graduate from school, we can continue to learn. Make lifelong learning become one of your goals!（三）Tom was a poor boy．He made a living by cleaning leather(皮革) s 1 for others in thestreet．Tom was also a b 2 boy．One day，a rich man n 3 Miser appeared in front of Tom．He watched his d 4 shoes for a while，and then，looked at Tom．Tom knew this kind of people well．They love money but hate to spend it．Tom said，“Let me b 5 your shoes，sir．Only two pence(便土)，sir．Mr．Miser shook his head and walked away．Tom thought for a second and then called out，‘‘I’d like to clean it for nothing．”This timeMr．Miser agreed．And soon one of his shoes was shining brightly．When the rich man put his other shoe on the stool(凳子)，Tom said he wouldn’t clean it for him u 6 he was paid two pence for his work．Mr．Miser was very a 7 . He refused to payanything and went away．But to his s 8 , the well－cleaned shoe was so bright that it made the other one look evendirtier．Mr．Miser looked round．People in the street were l 9 at him．Finally the rich man a 10 and gave Tom two pence．In a very short time his two shoes shone brightly．（四）These years, with the development of society, more and more teenagers have suffered from stress. Some of the problems can make them feel very w 1 and unhappy all day. Who can help them? A teacher from a college tried his best to help them. He thought of a lot of w 2 to help them. On Monday and Thursday, you can v 3 him. Here are some ideas how to keep the young men healthier in every way.F 4 , it is very important to keep healthy. To get e 5 sleep every day is also necessary. Try to have a healthy d 6 . Secondly, maybe you are not the top students. It doesn’t m 7 . The most important thing is to work hard. If you try your best, your teachers and parents will understand you. If you have some problems, you should be a 8 to talk with your teachers and parents. They can help you. Remember to s 9 your happiness and s 10 with your good friends. Sometimes you can go out for a walk.In a word, you can try to make yo u happy by yourselves. I’m sure you can be happy every day.（五）In many cities in the world, the overuse of cars is thought to be one of the major causes of air pollution. What will cars be l 1 in the future.Some experts think that today’s cars are in trouble b 2 they use too much petrol (汽油). They say the car of the future will be much, much smaller. The car of tomorrow will be m 3 ooeyY。
【2020最新】全国中考英语真题汇编：选词填空
教学资料范本【2020最新】全国中考英语真题汇编：选词填空编辑：__________________时间：__________________【20xx广西北海】七、选词填空根据句子意思，从方框中选择恰当的单词填空，部分单词在填入时需要进行词形转换。
每个单词只选用一次，每空只填一词，并将其答案写在答题卡中相应题号的横线上。
（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）Turn between show either my two tooth fast wash date86.. —What’s the _________ today?—It’s June 26th..87.. I don’t know how to get to the supermarket.. Can you ______ me the way?88.. —Where is the post office?—It’s _________ the hotel and the bank..89.. February is the _______ month of the year..90.. Jim’s mother usually ________ clothes in the evening..91.. It’s a good habit to brush your ________ twice a day..92.. —May I use your ruler, please? ________ is at home..—Of course.. Here you are..93.. Sometimes walking is even _________ than driving during the busy traffic time..94.. The baby is sleeping.. Would you mind _______ down the TV?答案： 86.. date 87.. show 88.. between 89.. second 90.. washes 91.. teeth 92.. Mine 93.. faster 94.. turning 95.. Either 【20xx内蒙古包头】B.. 从下面方框中选择一个适当的短语填空，使句子意思完整，将其正确形式写在句中横线上，所选短语只能用一次。
中考英语选词填空(12选10)真题汇总含答案
中考英语选词填空（12选10）真题汇编（附答案）2019bad, British, consider, fun, hope, pleasure, power, they, total, understand, we, winIs it true that we British people have a different sense of humor from people in other countries? Let’s have a look at what we laugh at in 1 .To us British people, 2 and important people often cause laughter. It’s not just politicians(政客) who make us laugh, but anyone whose job is to tell other people what to do and who takes 3 too seriously.We laugh at the power, but also, pitifully, at anyone who is treated 4 . We know they cannot win, but if they do win sometimes, it’s even 5 . Our clown(小丑) are often silly people doing silly things, while in America, they are often clever people doing clever things—and 6 at last.The fact that we laugh when other people might feel 7 is one of the strangest things to learn about British humor. We do have a strong sense of irony(反讽) . After some terrible experience, we might say, “Not very 8 .” And we might say in the middle of a typhoon, “It’s a bit windy today.” Or “There is a tiny problem.” when something has gone 9 wrong. We don’t like to express strong feelings, but just “keep calm and carry on”.Another thing that can make it difficult 10 British humor is that we don’t always laugh or even smile when we say something funny. We often keep a straight face or use an unsmiling expression when we’re making a joke.Do you think the British sense of humor is special?1. 2. 3. 4. 5.6. 7. 8. 9. 10.2018but, choice, color, direct, fly, high, important, instead, it, many, quick, slowOne day, a father and his son went to a kite flying festival. When they arrived,there were already many adults and their children playing in the park. When theson saw the sky filled with 1 kites in different shapes, he was excited andwanted to get one too. His father agreed to buy one for him. So they went to a kiteshop and 2 a beautiful one.With the string(线)in hand, the son started 3 the kite. Soon, the kite was high up in the sky. After a while, the son said, "Father, it seems that the string is stopping the kite from flying higher. If we cut it, it will be free and fly even higher. Can we cut it?” The father didn’t reply, but just cut the string off the reel(线轴). Suddenly, the kite began to go 4 , which made the son much happier.However, to his surprise, the kite was coming down. They waited for quite some time. 5 , it fell onto the grass. The son felt upset and asked, "I thought that after cutting the string, the kite would fly higher.Why did it fall down?”The father smiled and said, “The role of the string was not stopping the kite from flying higher, 6 helping it stay in the sky, because the kite 7 can' t fly up. By using the string you help the kite go up in the right 8 . When you cut the string, it could not support the kite.In our life, we may sometimes feel like there are certain things that are holding us back and stopping us from growing. But in fact, these might be the things that support us_ 9 . We can really grow up and2017An old saying goes, "When in Rome（罗马）, do as the Romans do." I learned the 1 of this when I studied in Russia.One day I invited some of my Chinese friends to a famous local restaurant in Moscow. My guests and I were 2 from visiting Red Square and happy about our meeting. We had a warm chat until the waiter told me that we were being too loud. We turned our voices 3 . But this didn’t last long. The waiter came over to us two more 4 with the same message.How bad an impression（印象）we must have left on the local people! In China, it’s 5 and important for a host to make a 6 atmosphere（气氛）. However, in Russia and 7 countries, having a meal in a public place means you must keep your voice low. You need to be polite to others.I felt bad about this. Even though we tried our 8 , it’s very difficult to develop a new habit. Russians have their own special habits. My Russian friend, Andrey always looks around and thinks for a while before leaving home. I asked him why he did this. “Aha,” Andrey said, “in Russia, people always take about a minute 9 over things and plans in their minds before leaving. So they won’t leave anything necessary behind.”2016A boy thought that he was the most unhappy person in the world. He thought he was 1.________ because almost everything bad always happened to him. So he wanted to find the key to happiness. He walked a long way and finally came to a 2._______ palace. There, he met the king.After learning why the boy had come, the king advised that he should look around the palace and come back in two hours. “At the same time, I want you to 3.________this spoon with milk,” said the king. “Asyou walk around my palace, carry this spoon without spilling(溢出) the milk.”The boy kept his 4. _______on the spoon and began to walk around the fantastic palace. After two hours, he came back to the king. “Well,” asked the king. “Did you see the wonderful 5._______ in my dining hall？Did you see the 6._______ flowers in the garden? ” The boy felt sorry because he only paid attention to the milk.“Then go back and see the beauty of 7. ________ world,” said the king. This time the boy saw all of the 8.__________of art on the walls. He saw the greatest gardens and mountains all around. When he came back, he described everything he saw.“But where is the milk?” asked the king. Looking 9.________ at the spoon he held, the boy saw the milk was 10.________. “Well, the key to happiness is to see all the beauty of the world and also keep an20152014Look at the picture, what do you see? 1 , some people say it’s an old man,while others say it’s a young woman and an old 2 . It is a problem with manyanswers. Why? When you look at a problem from different views, you get differentanswers. Just turn it in your mind 3 bit, and you may see it in a completely newway.Some people only form an idea in their mind “A problem has only one answer, and allthe 4 are wrong.” Some even laugh at the different answers others come up with.Well, they’re wrong! If people only believed in one answer, we might still think theworld is square(方形的)! What’s one plus one? That’s easy, two! Right? Well, that’s oneright answer, but not the only answer. You might think of 11, or some 5characters like “二” or “十”! What’s a mom plus a dad? You might think of two people, or a man and a woman, or a whole family! So, even the 6 questions can have many answers. Of course, some problems do only have one answer. If each of the questions in a math test had 7 than one answer, it would be quite a problem for teachers 8 . Look at things in different ways, face your life with a 9 mind, and you’ll see a completely different world. After reading my article, if I ask you again: “What do you see in this picture?”, will you still give the same answer now? I’m sure this picture will be 10 to you.1. 2. 3. 4. 5.6. 7. 8. 9. 10.2013somebody, feel, day, successfully, lie, you, pleasant, discover, careful, lose, instruction, embarrassOne day, a student was talking with a professor (教授), who’s kind to those who waited on his 1.______________.As they went along, they saw a pair of old shoes 2.___________ on the path (小路), which, they supposed, belonged to a poor man working in a nearby field (田地). He had neatly finished his 3.____________ work.The student came to a stop, and said to the professor, “Let’s play a hoax on the man: we hide his shoes, hide ourselves and wait to see how 4._____________ he would be when he finds that his shoes are 5.__________ .”“My friend,” answered the professor, “We should never enjoy ourselves while making the poor sad. Now you are rich, why not give yourself a much greater 6._____________ by helping the poor man? Put a coin into each shoe, hide ourselves and see what will happen to him.”The student did so, and they both places themselves behind the nearby trees.After finishing his work, the poor man came across the field to the path. Putting his foot into one of his shoes, he felt something unusual. He stopped 7._____________ what it was and he found the coin.He took out the coin, surprised, and looked at it 8.______________ for a while. Then he looked around, but 9._____________ was there. Then he started to put on the other shoe. He got much more surprises when he found the other coin.The poor man then looked up into the sky and shouted “Thank You!” The student stood there with tears(眼泪) in his eyes. “Now,” said the professor, “aren’t you more pleased than if you had played 10.__________ planned hoax?”Worried That People Are Laughing at You?Imagine this situation. You pass a group of people. The people are talking to each other. You cannot hear what they are saying. But 1 they start laughing. What would you think? Would you think they were laughing at something 2 that one of them said? Or, to be honest with yourself, would you think they were laughing at you? Yes, you.Being laughed at is a 3 fear. But a major study published(公布)in 2009 found that this fear is not the 4 around the world, It differs from culture to culture.Some people in the study said they felt unsure of 5 in social situations and hid their feelings of insecurity (不安全). Others said they avoided (回避) social situations where they had been laughed at 6 .Shy people often avoid situations that would make them get into close contact (接触) with other people. They worry that something they say or do will make other people laugh at them, It can be truly sad for those who live with the fear of laughter. It can 7 how they lead their lives.In the study, a team from the University of Zurich led more than ninety 8 from around the world. They wanted to understand the difference between normal shyness and true fear of being laughed at. Another purpose of the study was 9 the levels of fear of being laughed at in different cultures. The scientists surveyed more than twenty-two thousand people in forty-two different languages. The 10Once there was a teacher who took all his students for tea. What made the students 1 was that all the cups on the table were 2 . Each of them took a cup and started 3 their own tea, looking at the 4 cups.The teacher said; "Do you notice your 5 ? You are all looking at each other's tea cups and 6of you even envy (羡慕) the 7 cups of others." Then he went on: "I put the different cups here on purpose! Life is like 8 tea. You all have the same thing in your cups— tea. And yet you can't 9 enjoy it in your envy of another's cup. You forget 10 your own life when you envy someone else's life. So now, taste your own tea! Does it matter from which cup it comes from?"1. 2. 3. 4. 5.2010It was already late when we started for the next town, which according to the _1_was about fifteen miles away on the other side of the hill. There we felt_2_that we would find a bed for the night. Soon _3_fell after we left the village, but _4_, we met no one as we drove fast along the narrow road that _5_to the hill. As our car climbed _6_,it became colder and the rain began to fall, making it difficult to see the road.After we had travelled for about twenty miles, there was still no_7_of the town which was marked on the map, we were beginning to get _8_. Then, the car suddenly stopped. A quick examination showed that we had used up the gas. Although we had little food with us, we decided to spend the night in the car.Our meal was soon _9_, and then I tried to go to sleep at once, but John, who was a poor sleeper, got out of the car after a few minutes and went for a walk up the hill. Soon he found, in the valley bellow, the _10_of the town we were looking for. We at once pushed the car to the top of the hill. In less than a quarter2009An old man lived in a side street of a small town. Every day after supper, some children would play football in the street. The children were too 1 for the old man to have a good rest.One evening, the old man told the children that he would give them 25 cents each week 2 them play football in the street at night. He said, “I am so glad when you play football happily. ” This was his 3 . The boys were 4 , for they could 5 believe that they could 6 to do something they enjoyed.At the end of the 7 two weeks, the boys came to the old man’s house, and went away each time happily with 8 25 cents. The third week when they came back, however, the old man said he had nearly run out of his money and 9 them away with 15 cents. The fourth week, the old man said he was ill and he had spent almost all his money on medicine. He gave the boys only 10 cents. The boys were very 10 , but there was not much for them to do about it.At the end of the fifth week, the boys came back again only to get 5 cents. After that, the children neverThe Eiffel Tower is one of Europe’s most famous buildings．It 1 in a park near the River Seine in Paris．It is 300 meters tall．It was designed and 2 by A1exandre Gustave Eiffel many years ago for theParis Universal Exposition．“Universal” here means “of the whole world”，and “exposition” is a place where new 3 ，new kinds of art and new kinds of food are displayed．Eiffel hoped that people could go to the top of the tower 4 ，so he asked Elisha Otis to design an elevator．Unfortunately，the 5 government did not like the first design 6 Otis showed them，and they would not let him put the elevator in．In early 1889 the first visitors had to climb hundreds of stairs 7 to the top．It’s interesting that Eiffel 8 lived in the tower where he had his own apartment．Although Eiffel designed the tower for people to visit，it was also for 9 use．Now，the tower gets much more 102007I used to watch a little girl playing basketball every day from my kitchen window．One day I asked her why she practiced so 1 ．She said：“I want to go to college．The only way I can go is 2 a scholarship(奖学金)．I like basketball and 1 want to be the 3 player in college．My dad told me：“If the dream is big enough，the facts don’t count．”She never changed her mind．1 watched her through those junior high years and into senior high school．One day before she graduated from high school，I saw her sitting on the grass 4 ．I asked her what was wrong．She told me that her coach said she was too short to be a good basketball player，so she should stop 5 about going to college．She was heartbroken and it made me feelbad 6 ．Then she smiled and told me her father said that coach was wrong．He did not understand the power(力量)of dream．Her father said to her：“If you 7 want to play for the scholarship of a good college，nothing but you 8 can stop your dream．”He told her again：“If the dream is big enough，the facts don’t count．”The next year，she and her team went to a big game．She 9 by a coach of a famous college team and was offered a scholarship to the 10 basketball team of their college．She was to get the college education that she had dreamed of and worked toward for all those years．2006What's the real meaning of the word "peace”? The 1 story may tell us something about it.There was once a king who offered an award to an artist who could paint the 2 picture of peace. Many 3 tried. The king looked at all the pictures. But there were only two he really liked and he had to choose between them.One picture was a calm lake. The lake was a perfect thing for peace because of the high mountains around it. Overhead was a blue sky with white clouds. 4 who saw this picture thought that it was a perfect picture of peace.The other picture had mountains too. But they were rugged (高低不平的). Above was the dark sky, from which heavy rain fell. A waterfall was rushing down the side of the mountain. This did not look 5 at all. But when the king looked 6 , he found behind the waterfall a very small bush 7 in the midst 在….中) of the waterfall and a mother bird sitting on her nest (鸟窝) in perfect peace.The king gave the award to the artist who painted the 8 picture. Why? "Because," explained the king, "peace does not mean 9 in a place where there is no 10 , no trouble or hard work. Peace2005The 26-year-old Sui Feifei who is know as “beauty” on the sports ground shines in basketball games.1 her pretty face and her talent (才能) attract many sports fans.Because Sui is one of the top basketball 2 in Asia (亚洲), she was chosen to play in the WNBA (Women’s NBA) in the US. It’s the 3 time she has worked abroad. She said she was ready for the challenges ahead. She finds friendship and help from her teammates and fans. So she always has confidence in 4 . Much of her confidence comes from her good 5 English.“My best point is that I enjoy speaking—I’m never afraid 6 my mouth!” She likes speaking English to 7 .Off the sports ground, she is a good writer. She reads 8 , from foreign novels to Chinese Kungfu stories. That makes her love writing very much. She writes for many newspapers, and she enjoys 9diaries. She feels free to put her 10 down on paper.答案：2019年答案：1. Britain2. powerful3. themselves4. badly5. funnier6. winning7. hopeless8. pleasant9. totally 10. to understand2018年答案：1. colorful2. chose3. to fly flying4. higher5. Slowly6. but7. itself8.direction9. (the) most 10. importance2017年答案：1.meaning2. excited3.lower4.times5.natural6.lively7.western8.best9.to go 10.differences2016年答案：1. unlucky2. beautiful3. to hold4. kept5. paintings6. colorful7. my8. works9. down 10. gone2015年答案：1.back2. warmly3. second4. simply5. sweeter6. itself7. thanks8. unluckily9. expressions10.feelings2014年答案：1. Amazingly2. farmer3. a little4. others5. Chinese6. easier7. more8. to check9. peaceful 10. unforgettable 2013年答案：1instructions 2lying 3day's/daily 4embarrassed 5lost 6pleasure 7to feel 8carefully 9nobody 10your2012年答案：1. suddenly2. funny3. common4. same5. themselves6.before7. affect8. researchers9. to compare 10. findings 2011答案：1. surprised2. different3. drinking4. others'5. behavior 6 some 7. finer 8. this 9. really 10. to enjoy2010年答案：1.map2. Sure3. Darkness4. Luckily5. Led/leads6. Higher7. Sign8. Worried9. Finished 10. Lights2009年答案：1. noisy2. to see3. explanation4. thrilled5. hardly6. be paid7. first8. their9. sent 10. Unhappy2008年答案：1．stands 2：built 3．1nventlons 4．easily 5．French 6．which 7to get8．himself 9．Scientific 10．Visitors 2007年答案：1．Much 2．to get 3．best 4．sadly 5．Dreaming 6. Too 7．Really 8．yourself 9．was seen 10．women’s 2006年答案：1. following2. best3. artist4. Anyone / Everyone5. peaceful6. closely7. growing8. second9. to be 10. noise 2005年答案：1.both2.players3.first4. Herself5.spoken6.to open7. Others8. Widely9. Keeping 10.thought(s)。
2023中考英语真题分类汇编23词汇运用考点4选词填空(第01期)(全国通用)(解析版)
2023年中考真题英语分项汇编专题11 词汇运用考点4 选词填空（第01期）（2023·浙江丽水·统考中考真题）用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空。
每词限用一次。
anybody recycle sad widely by accident1．Chinese food is ________ known and enjoyed all around the world.2．A true friend is someone you can always share happiness and ________ with.3．Scorates once said, “I cannot teach ________ anything. I can only make them think.”4．Christopher Columbus discovered the “New World” of the Americas ________ in 1492.5．Most of the rubbish in this town ________ every day through a rainbow recycling system.【答案】1．widely 2．sadness 3．anybody 4．by accident 5．is recycled【解析】1．句意：中国食物在全世界都很有名，也很受欢迎。
根据“Chinese food is...known”可知中国菜在全世界广为知晓，widely kn own“广为知晓”。
故填widely。
2．句意：一个真正的朋友是一个你可以分享快乐和悲伤的人。
根据“share happiness and”可知是分享快乐和悲伤，此处用名词sadness“悲伤”。
故填sadness。
3．句意：苏格拉底曾经说过：“我不能教任何人任何东西。
我只能让他们思考。
”根据“I cannot teach...anything”可知是不能教任何人任何东西，否定句中用anybody“任何人”。
中考英语真题分项汇编-短文填空 考点2 选词填空 (全国通用)
专题19 短文填空考点2 选词填空（一）（2022·新疆·中考真题）根据短文内容，在每个空格处填写一个适当的词，使文章意思完整且符合逻辑。
每空一词，每词限用一次。
Zhang Junli, an amazing woman, is from Taiyuan, Shanxi Province. She has overcomelife’s greatest difficulties to become one of the most famous ___1___ in China. She has been paralyzed (瘫痪的) for over 30 years. When she was six, Zhang had a ___2___ illness. At eight, she could not move 90% of her body. She can only ___3___ her shoulders and neck a little now.However, being paralyzed never prevented her from ___4___ to follow her dreams. Zhang took up drawing at a young age and ____5____ learning painting in 2015. Though it is hard for her to pick a paintbrush, her love for painting is____6____ pushing her to challenge herself.“Painting has changed me. The first time I picked up a brush, I felt that I liked to draw,”says Zhang. “The world is so beautiful. Even if I am in poor ___7___, I don’t want to give up the chance to live”. Now Zhang has created thousands ___8___ pencil sketches (素描). She also has an online shop ___9___ Zhang Junli’s Paintings, where she sells her works.Zhang wants to use her ___10___ to encourage those who are like her, and to tell them neverto give up. “Instead of crying and worrying all day, find your meaning in life. Live in the present,”says Zhang, a true inspiration.【答案】1. painters2. serious3. move4. trying5. started6. always7. health8. of 9. called10. works【解析】【导语】本文主要讲述了残疾人画家——张俊莉的励志故事。
(完整版)中考英语选词填空专项训练(答案解析)(可编辑修改word版)
1. well , soft, second ,better , may , strongly, afraid, sand , stay up, if, now, housenot speak, call , idea, and, what, garden, hear , quiet , do ,eat , name, say中考英语选词填空专项训练We can’t stop an earthquake(地震), but we can do things to make sure they don’t destroy(毁坏) whole cities. First, it is not a 1 .idea to build houses along lines where2.of the earth’s plates(板块) join together. Second, if you think there 3.be anearthquake, it is better to build houses on rocks , not on 4. . Third, you must make thehouses as 5. as possible. Weak buildings will fall down in an earthquake, but strongones may 6. . .Scientists are 7.that one day an even bigger earthquake will hit the part aroundSan Francisco( 旧 金 山 ) . They call it “ The Big One ”. However, people today are still buildingmore8.. The population in and around San Francisco is 9.ten timesmore than it was in 1906. This means that 10.many houses and buildings will be destroyed.( 2 )there is another earthquake, a greatMr. Brown had an umbrella shop in a small town. People sometimes 1 himbroken umbrellas, and then he took them to a big shop in London. They were 2there.One day Mr. Brown went to London by train. He 3 to take an umbrella with himthat day. Sitting in front of him was a man with an umbrella standing4the seat. Whenthe train arrived in London, Mr. Brown 5 up the umbrella as he often did during hisjourney by train. Just as he was getting off, he was 6by the man. He said angrily,“That’s7!” Mr. Brown’ s face turned red and he gave it back to the man at once. When Mr Brown got to the big shop, the shopkeeper had got his six umbrellas ready. After a good look at8of them, he said, “You’ve mended them very well.”In the afternoon he got into the train again. The9man was in the same seat.He looked at Mr Brown and his six umbrellas, “You’ve had a 10day,” he said.( 3 )A farmer saw an old man growing something on the other side of the river. The farmer 1 out to him, “ What are you growing , Grandpa? ” The old man 2 _for a moment, then said, “Swim over 3 I’ll tell you.”The farmer didn’t like the 4 of swimming across the river. But he wanted to know 5the2. forget, bring ，mend ，beside ，luck ，pick ，same ，differently, I ，every , stop ，eachold man was doing. He swam over. The old man said very 6 in his ear, “ I’m planting peasin my 7 .”“ You should have shouted. I would have 8 quite clearly on that side.” Said the farmer.“ Oh, no, I wouldn’t 9 that . The sparrows would have heard me and 10 my peas.”( 4 )3. telephone , for, lose, so, strong, clever, somebody, good, happy, outside, everybody, atMrs Andrews had a young cat, and it was the cat’s first winter. One evening it was 1.when it began to snow heavily. Mrs Andrews looked 2. it everywhere and shouted its name, but she did not find it, 3. she telephone the police and said, “ I have 4.a small black cat. Has 5. found one? ”“ No，madam, ” said the policeman at the other end, “ But cats are really very 6. animals. They sometimes live for days in the snow, and when it melts ( 融化) or somebody finds them, they are quite 7. .”Mrs Andrews felt 8. when she heard this. “ And ,” she said, “ Our cat is very 9.. She almost talks. ”The policeman was getting tired, “Well then, ” he said “ Why don’t you put your 10.down? Maybe she is trying to telephone you now. ”( 5 )4. tell, hear, listen to , guard, drum, much, fly , army, with, other, way , instructionHere are some old ways to sending messages.An Egyptian(埃及人) put his ear to the ground. He 1 . the horses coming this way. He ran to 2. his people . He was a 3. . That was one way for Egyptians to send messages.People in 4. countries sent message, too. When enemies came, one man beat his drum. In the next village people heard the drum and beat their drums, too. The messages went from village to village by 5. .Much 6. , some armies (军队) kept many pigeons(鸽子) . These pigeons always 7.back. When a soldier was sent far away from his own 8. , he might take a pigeon along. He could tie a message to the bird’s leg. It would fly back 9. the soldier’s message.These are shown ways to send messages. Can you think of m ore 10. ?( 6 )5. before, discover , fast, in, come, watch , so, fastly, it, ago , shine, not canLight travels at a speed(速度) which is about a million times 1 . than that of sound.2.one second, light travels about 300,000 kilometers, but sound travels only 340 meters. You can get some idea of this difference by3. the start of a running match. If you stand far away from the starter(发令员), you can see smoke4. from his gun5.the sound reaches your ears.The fast speed of light produces some strange facts. The nearest star is 6. far away that light which you can see from it tonight started to travel to you four years 7. at a speed of nearly two million kilometers every minute. The light from some of tonight’s started on 8.journey towards you even before you were born.So, if we want to be honest(诚实), we 9. say , “ The stars are shining brightly tonight.” We have to say, “ The stars look nice. They were 10. four years ago but their light has just reached our earth. ”( 7 )6. happy, interest, problem, never, get away, eye, run , tire, have, miss ,catch, thinkA man was sitting in the doctor’s office. He was telling the doctor about his1 . .“I like football, Doctor.” He said, “ Please help me. My life has 2. been a good one since I became 3. in football and it is getting worse and worse. I can’t even 4.from it in my sleep. When I close my 5. , I’m out there in the football field and 6. after a flying ball. When I wake up, I’m more 7. than I was before I went to bed. What am I going to do? ”The doctor sat back and said, “ First of all, you 8. to do your best not to dream(做梦) about football. Before you fall asleep, try to 9. about something else. Try to think that you are at a party and someone is going to give you several million dollars.”“ Are you crazy ( 疯了) ?” the man shouted,“ I’ll 10. the ball !”( 8 )other, move, enough, find ,desert, make, use , another, friend , carry , trouble, friendYou may think there is nothing but sand in the desert of the world, but it is not true. In the desert we can 1. stones. We can see hills, too. There is a little rain in the 2. , but it is not 3. for most plants.The animals are 4. to the desert people in many ways. The desert people eat the meat and drink the milk of the animals. They use their skins to 5. shoes, water bags andeven tents(帐篷). They use the camels(骆驼) for 6. things.The people of the desert have to keep 7. from places to place. They must always look for grass or desert plants for their animals. They usually live in the tents. When there is mo more food for their animals, they take down their tents, put them on the camels and move to 8.p lace. The desert people are very 9. . No man in the desert would ever refuse to help the people in 10. and give them food and water.( 9 )9. how, they ,winter, summer spend, care , dance , take, show , open , only, goodThe world of the out-of doors is full of secrets. And 1. are so interesting that quite a lot of people are busy studying them. All around us are birds, animals, trees and flowers. The facts about 2. they live and grow are as interesting as anything could be.Do you know that one of the great presidents of the United States 3 hours and hours studying birds? A businessman who lives near New York City became so interested in insects(昆虫) that he began to collect them. He now has more than one thousand different kinds 4.kept in the glass boxes.Come then with me, and I will help you find some of Nature’s secrets. Let us go quietly through the woods and fields. Here we shall find how a rabbit tells the other rabbits that there is danger. We shall follow a mother bear and her young ones as they search for food and get ready for 5. sleep. We shall watch bees 6. in the air to let other bees know where they can find food. I will 7. you many other interesting things, but the 8. thing that I can teach you is to keep your eyes and ears 9. when you go out of doors. Nature tells her secrets 10. to people who look and listen carefully.( 10 )10. two, sudden , cold, teach, in surprise, French, hot, beard, photo, office, passport,ChinaMr Hill arrives at London Airport, at the end of a three-week holiday in 1. . Usually he wears a beard(蓄着胡须). Since it has been 2. there, he has taken it off (剃掉). But his passport photo shows him with his 3. .An officer looks at the 4. for a moment, and says，"Will you excuse me? Please sit down. I shan't keep you long." With this, he walks away, shows the photo to a second 5. , and says: "I know that face." The second officer looks at the 6. and asks where Mr Hill has come from. When he hears that Mr Hill has arrived back from Paris, the 7.officer smiles and says: "An Englishman with a beard stole a painting in Paris onhow, much, safe, thank, play , be, invent , no, so , interest, must , askas, sleep ,dream, like, again, about, think, must, wake up, quick, much ,whyFriday, And that man looks just the kind of man..."8.it comes to the first officer who Mr Hill is. He returns to him, and asks: "Did you 9.at the No.2. High School?" When Mr Hill answers, 10., that he did, thefirst officer smiles and says: "I thought so. I'm Jack Smith. You taught me French. You haven't changed a bit."( 11 )Thomas Edison was a great American 1. . When he was a child, he was always2. gave up.questions and trying out new ideas. No matter 3.hard it was, he neverYoung Tom was in school for only three months. His teacher didn’t understand why he had 4.many strange questions. Most of them were not about his lessons. The teacherdidn’t want to teach Tom any 5. . He asked Tom’s mother to take the boy home. Tom’smother taught him to read and write, and she found him6.learnt very fast and became very 7.in science.a very good pupil. HeOne day , he saw a little boy 8.on the railway tracks at a station. A train wascoming near quiclly, and the boy was too frightened to move. Edison rushed out and carried theboy to 9 .. The boy’s father was so 10.messages by telegraph.that he taught Edison to send( 12 )"Dreams (梦 ) may be more important than sleep. We all need to dream," some scientists say.Dreams take up about one quarter of our 1 . time. People have several2. each night. Dreams are like short films. They are usually in colour. Some dreams are3.old films. They come to us over and over 4.. That may be because thedreamer is worrying about something. Dreaming may be a way of trying to find an answer. Some people get new ideas 5.their work from dreams. They may have been 6.about their work all day. These thoughts can carry over into dreams.Sometimes we 7.with a good feeling from a dream. But often we can't rememberthe dream. Dreams can disappear (消失) 8.from memory (记忆).Too much dreaming can be harmful ( 有 害 的 ). The 9. we sleep, the longer we dream. The mind is hard at work when we dream. That is 10.we may have a long sleepsee, looked for, hunt , dog ,kill , wolf ,die, tear , remind , back , hunt , his, rememberand ,receive , satellite , weather , change ,help,or , early , for, when , forecast , starand still wake up tired.( 13 )More than seven hundred years ago, the Prince of Wales had a very big and brave dog called Gelert.One day the Prince wanted to go 1. with his men. He told his 2. to stayat home and look after his baby son. The baby was in a wooden cradle ( 摇 篮 ), which was like asmall bed.When the Prince came back from hunting, Gelert ran out to meet his master. He wagged his tail and jumped up to put his paws （前爪）on the Prince's chest. Then the Prince saw the blood on Gelert's jaws and head."What have you done?" the Prince said. He rushed into his house and 3. his babyson. The cradle was lying on its side on the floor. The clothes were torn and there was blood onthem."So you have killed my son?" the Prince said angrily. "You unfaithful dog!" He took out his sword （剑） and 4.the dog. Just as Gelert was 5. Then the Prince heard a baby call to the dog., he managed to bark.The Prince ran out of the house and saw his son lying on the ground unhurt. Near him was a dead 6. . Then the Prince knew that Gelert had defended （ 保 卫 ） the baby andkilled the wolf. The Prince ran 7. into the house but he was too late. Gelert was dead. The Prince was very sad indeed. 8.ran down his face when he realized 'he had killed 9.faithful friend. The Prince carried the body of his brave dog to the top of a mountain andburied him there. After this, the Prince never smiled again. Every morning at dawn, he walked up the mountain and stood by the dog's grave for a few minutes.If you go to Mount Snowdon in Wales, people willshow you where Gelert is buried. There is a sign by his grave. It 10.people of a brave and faithful dog.( 14 )Satellites Forecast the WeatherNow satellites are helping to forecast ( 预报) the weather. They are in space, and they can reach any part of the world. The 1. take pictures of the atmosphere (大气), because this is where the weather forms ( 形成). They send these pictures to the 2. station. So the scientists there can see the weather of any part of the world and tell how the weather will change.Today, nearly five hundred weather stations in sixty countries can 3. satellite pictures. 4. they receive the new pictures, they compare ( 比较) them with the earlier ones. Perhaps they may find that the clouds have 5. during the last few hours. This may mean that the weather on the ground may soon change, too. In their next weather 6., they can tell people about it. So the weather satellites are of a great 7. to the scientists at the station. In the past they could forecast the weather for about 24 or 48 hours 8.. Now they can make good forecasts for three 9 five days. Soon, perhaps, they may be able to forecast the weather 10. a week or more ahead.( 15 )have,study , happy ,leave, coffee, message, on , must , next ,arrive, go , sheCatherine was a famous writer of children's stories. She lived in a fine old house in a small town near London. Often she worked at home, in her quiet 1. .Long before her books became popular, she had tried to teach 2how to use a computer. And now she typed（打字）all her stories on her computer. But sometimes she had to 3the house to get some books from the library or have a meeting. She didn't like being away because she was worried about burglar（盗贼）.So she was very careful. Just before leaving, she always put a full cup of coffee on the writing desk, and left the radio playing to make a burglar think someone 4be at home.One day she came back after a day out, and found that there was something different in her house. There was only a little 5. lift in the cup, and the radio was off. But when she looked at her computer, she saw it was 6. , and someone had typed in a new story. She had no idea who had got in, or how, because none of the doors or windows was broken. Then she sat down to read the story. To her surprise, it was a very good one. "I'll use it in my 7.book!" she said 8 .The next month she had to go to London. She put a cup of coffee and a plate of sandwiches on the desk. When she returned, the coffee and the sandwiches had 9. .She ran to the computer. This time there was only a 10. on the screen（屏幕）."IT'S NOT YOUR STORY.IT'S MINE!" it said.( 16 )try, how, what, if, can, wonderful , much, shop, glass , read, down, putTom lived a way from town. One day he went into town to buy something in the shop, and after he bought 1. he wanted, he went into a restaurant and sat 2 . atthe table. When he looked round, he saw some old people 3. eyeglasses on before 4.their books, so after lunch he went to a shop to buy 5. , too. He walked along the road, and soon found a 6. .The man in the shop made him 7. on a lot of glasses, but each time Tom said, “ No, I can’t read with these.”The man became 8 . and more puzzled (困惑) . At last he said, “ Excuse me, but 9. you read at all?”“ No, I can’t! ” Tom said, “10.I can read, do you think I will come here to buy glasses? ”( 17 )well, brother, on , ago , I , for , make , needn’t , as , because , much, beforeIn my spare time, I paint designs on T-shirts. I got the idea two years 1 for my 2 birthday present. The shop wanted $ 20 for a special design 3 a T-shirt, so I decided to do it 4 . I bought a white cotton T-shirt 5 $6 and some paints, and I painted a lion on the front. My brother loved it!Painting T-shirts is great fun. You 6 be a great artist, you can just paint shapes and lines. The T-shirts are the 7 expensive part of my hobby. Also you have to use special fabric paints and you need to buy good quality brushes.I love my hobby 8 I can make T-shirts that no-one else has. I give a lot of them away 9 presents to my family and friends. Sometimes, I sell them. Since I started, I’ve 10 about 60 T-shirts and each one is different.( 18 )what, leave, ask, in, driver, something, inside , number , bring, me, howA: Good morning, madam. May I help you?B: Yes, I’m afraid I 1 my handbag on the taxi this morning!A: What’s 2 the handbag?B: About 5000 yuan.A: 3 else?B: Yes, my ID card, I think.A: By the way, have you 4 for the taxi ticket?B: Yes, the ticket 5 is 3456789.A: Well, I’ll help you to call the taxi 6 . ( Knocking at the door)B: Come in, please.A: Good morning, sir. I found this handbag on my taxi and I 7 it here. There’s much money 8 .B: Thank you very much. (turning to the woman). Is this your handbag?A: Yes, it’s9 . Thank goodness! 10 a kind man! Thank you.( 19 )eat, around , be , of , amuse , difficult, different , probable, gift, but, and, otherHave you ever been to Disneyland? For most of the kids 1 the world, this2 park is a fantastic place for them to have fun. When we3 young, we all have heard4 Mickey Mouse, Sleeping beauty, Snow White and many Disney characters. Some of us5 have seen them in cartoons. Actually, you can go to see them all in a theme park. Now, there are four6 Disneyland amusement parks all over the world. Two are in the United States, one is in Tokyo, and the7 is in France. There are not only some amusement attractions there ,8 also many specials with Disney characters. In Disneyland, you can have a lot of fun watching Disney movies,9 in Disney restaurants, and buying Disney 10 .( 20 )choose, across , never, thirst, need, time, play, on, exercises, photo, through differenceDo you want to be healthier? Then go 1 the passage, and you may find it’s easy to keep fit.1)Eat all kinds of foods, especially fruits and vegetables.You may have a favourite kind of food, but the best 2 is to eat as many kinds as possible. If you eat 3 foods, you’re more likely to get the nutrients your body needs . Taste new foods that you 4 tried before. Some foods, such as green vegetables, are very important. Have five servings(份) of fruits and three vegetables.2)Drink water and milk often.When you are really 5 , cold water is the No. 1 choice. Kids need calcium( 钙) to grow strong, and milk is a great source of this mineral (矿物质) . How much do children 6 ? About three glasses of milk every day.3)Limit screen time.What’s screen time? It’s the 7 for watching TV, DVDs, and videos, 8 computer games, and using the computer. If you spend much time 9 these activities, you may have less time left to take 10 , such as playing basketball, bicycling, and swimming.答案1.1.good2. Two3. may4. Sand5. Srrong6. Stay up7.afraid8.houses9.now 10.if2.1.brought 2.mended3.forgot4. beside5. picked6.stopped7. mine8.each9.same 10. lucky3.1.called 2.didn’t speak 3.and4.idea5.what6. quietly7.garden8.heard9. do 10. eaten4.1.outside 2. for 3. so 4. lost5. anybody6. strong7. well8.happier9. clever 10.telephone51.heard 2. tell 3. guard 4.other 5. drums 6. more 7. flew 8. army 9. with 10.ways61. faster 2. In 3. Watching 4. come 5. before 6. so 7.ago 8. its 9.can’t 10. shining71.problem 2. never 3. interested 4. get away 5. eyes 6.running 7. tired 8. have 9. think 10.miss81. find 2.desert 3. enough 4. useful 5. make 6. carrying 7.moving 8. another 9.friendly 10.trouble91. They 2. how 3.spent 4.carefully 5. winter 6. dancing 7. show 8. best9. open 10.only10 1. France 2hot 3. beard 4. photo 5. office 6. passport 7. second 8. suddenly 9. teach 10.in surprise11 1.inventor 2.asking 3.how 4.so 5.more 5. To be 7. Interested 8. Playing 9. Safety 10. Thankful.12 1.sleeping 2. Dream 3. Like 4. Again 5. About 6. Thinking 7 wake up 8 quickly 9 more 10 why13 1 hunting 2 dog 3 look for 4 killed 5 dying 6 wolf 7 back 8 Tears 9 his 10 reminds141 satellites 2 weather 3 receive 4 when 5 changed 6 forecast 7 help 8 earlier 9 or 10 for151 study 2 herself 3 leave 4 must 5 coffee 6 on 7 next 8 happily 9 gone 10 message161 what 2 down 3 put 4 reading 5 glasses 6 shop 7 try 8 more 9 can 10 if171 ago 2 brother’s 3 on 4 myself 5 for 6 needn’t7 most 8 because 9 as 10 made 181 left 2 in 3 Anything 4 asked 5 number 6 drive 7 bought 8 inside 9 mine 10 what191 around 2 amusement 3 were 4 of 5 probably 6 different 7 other 8 but 9 eating 10 gifts201 through 2 choice 3 different 4 never 5 thirsty 6 need 7 time 8 playing 9 on 10 exercise。
中考英语真题选词填空专练及答案9
A new study shows that 1 billion young people are at risk for hearing loss（损失）. Because music, movies, phones and concerts have a 121 influence on it. It’s common for young people to listen to something too loud for a long time. Maybe it’s time to turn 122 the volume（音量）.The World Health Organization（WHO）says that millions of people around the 123 have serious hearing loss, especially young people. Because they overuse listening devices （设备）.For example, too much use of earphones among them increases hearing loss. It may 124 to tinnitus （耳鸣）for a while or long time. Besides, they often visit 125 with loud music. It is reported that there are about 0.67 to 1.35 billion young people joining in unsafe listening activities, 126 they are also at risk for listening loss. The earlier they are in noise environment, the more 127 they will have hearing problems.As hearing loss is becoming worse and worse, hearing and understanding others is getting more difficult. What should you do? To prevent hearing loss, you’d better 128 the advice：Keep the volume at a safe level.Reduce the time of 129 earphones.130 staying in loud spaces for a long time.Increase the distance between you and the source of the noise.阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。
中考英语选词填空练习试题(含答案)
中考英语选词填空练习试题（含答案）一、选词填空（）1. My mother often buys some ________ for me when she goes shopping.A. appleB. applesC. an apple（）2. —Can I help you?—Yes, I want to buy a ________ of milk.A. bottleB. bottlesC. bottle of（）3. There are many ________ on the tree. Let's pick some and eat them.A. bananaB. bananasC. the banana（）4. My father has two ________. He uses them to drive to work every day.A. carB. carsC. the car（）5. These are ________. They are very beautiful.A. flowerB. flowersC. a flower二、答案解析1. 答案：B解析：本题考查名词复数。
句意：我妈妈购物时经常给我买一些苹果。
根据句意，应选用复数形式，故选B。
2. 答案：C解析：本题考查固定搭配。
句意：——我能帮你吗？——是的，我想买一瓶牛奶。
a bottle of表示“一瓶”，为固定搭配，故选C。
3. 答案：B解析：本题考查名词复数。
句意：树上有很多香蕉。
让我们摘一些吃吧。
根据句意，应选用复数形式，故选B。
4. 答案：B解析：本题考查名词复数。
句意：我爸爸有两辆车。
他每天开车去上班。
根据句意，应选用复数形式，故选B。
5. 答案：B解析：本题考查名词复数。
句意：这些是花。
它们非常漂亮。
根据句意，应选用复数形式，故选B。
当然，让我们继续完善这份练习试题。
三、选词填空（进阶版）（）6. If you want to improve your English, you should practice ________ every day.A. speakB. speakingC. to speak（）7. —________ is your favorite sport?—Basketball.A. WhatB. WhoC. Which（）8. The teacher asked us ________ quietly in the classroom.A. to workB. workingC. worked（）9. Lucy likes ________ books, but Lily prefers________ to music.A. reading; listeningB. to read; listenC. read; listening（）10. —Can I go out to play?—No, you ________. You must finish your homework first.A. needn'tB. can'tC. won't四、答案解析6. 答案：B解析：本题考查固定搭配。
初三英语选词填空试题及答案
初三英语选词填空试题及答案一、阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容，从方框中选择适当的单词填空。
选项中有一项是多余的。
In a small town, there was a very kind old man. He had a beautiful garden, and he loved to share his flowers with his neighbors. One day, he saw a young boy standing by the fence, looking at the garden with a sad expression. The old man walked over and asked the boy, "What's wrong?" The boy saidhe had never seen such beautiful flowers before. The old man decided to give the boy a flower. The boy was very happy and thanked the old man.From that day on, the boy came to the garden every day. He helped the old man with the gardening work and they became good friends. The old man taught the boy about the different types of flowers and how to take care of them. The boylearned a lot and he was very grateful.Years passed, and the old man got sick. The boy, who hadgrown into a young man, visited him every day, bringing him flowers from the garden. The old man felt happy and comforted.The story tells us that a small act of kindness can make abig difference in someone's life.A. kindnessB. sickC. comfortedD. visitedE. differentF. gratefulG. flowersH. taughtFill in the blanks with the correct words:1. The old man was known for his great _______.2. The boy was _______ by the beauty of the garden.3. The young man _______ the old man every day when he fell ill.4. The old man _______ the boy about the flowers.5. The boy felt _______ for what the old man had done.Answer:1. A2. F3. D4. H5. C二、阅读下面的短文，从方框中选择适当的单词填空。
2023年中考英语专题复习 词语运用 选词填空(含答案)
中考专题复习词语运用选词填空1. 请阅读下面短文，根据语篇内容，用方框中所给单词的正确情势填空，使短文通顺、连贯。
方框中有两个词为余外项。
56-year-old Chinese astronaut Deng Qingming said that he never lost his“space dream” while waiting, training and preparing for almost a quarter of a century to take part in a space mission（任务）.As the last serving member of China’s first group of astronauts to take part in a spaceflight, he never doubted his own ___1___ or thought about giving up. He said that he “had ___2___ prepared” throughout his life for a chance to go into space.“I didn’t allow ___3___ to be unprepared in case（万一）that I would be called up one day,” he added. “When I ___4___ that I had been selected（挑选）for the Shenzhou XV mission, I was pretty calm. What I was thinking about at that time was that I must train ___5___ than before.Deng showed thanks to a lot of people, especially the scientists, engineers and other ___6___ in China’s space industry, because it had been those people who worked hard to send astronauts like him to space.Deng’s story has become popular online these days. Many Sina Weibo users posted media reports ___7___ him. And they were very happy that the senior astronaut finally ___8___ his dream.One user wrote, “I was so ___9___ to learn that Deng was selected. Stories like Deng’s have earned our highest respect（尊重）.” Another user said, “My best wishes to Deng and his Shenzhou XV flight. I clearly remember that I ___10___ in front of my classmates several years ago when we watched Deng telling his story on a TV program.”2.请阅读下面短文，根据语篇内容，用方框中所给单词的正确情势填空，使短文通顺、连贯，并将答案填写在答题卡相应的位置上。
初三英语选词填空试题答案及解析
初三英语选词填空试题答案及解析My son, if some day you find that I'm getting older and weaker, please don't lose patience but try to understand me.If I repeat the【1】story , please don't interrupt(打断) me. When you were young, I had to tell the same story again and again till you fell asleep quietly.If you find I am so ignorant(无知的) about new technology, give me more time. Don't【答案】same【解析】如果我重复相同的故事，不要打断我。
根据后文你小的时候我不得不一遍遍给你讲相同的故事，故填same【2】 at me. How many things have I ever taught you? I taught you how to eat, how to dress 【答案】laugh。
【解析】当你看到我对新科技一无所知，给我一点时间，不要嘲笑我。
根据句意，故填laugh。
【3】 , and how to face your life.If I lose my memory all of a sudden in our conversation and don't know【答案】properly.【解析】我曾经教会了你多少事情啊，如何吃，任何何时的穿，如何面对你的生命。
根据句意，故填properly.【4】 to say, please give me some time to think. If I can do nothing about that, don't worry. What【答案】how。
中考英语试题解析汇编选词填空 试题
2021年全国各地110份中考真题解析版汇编选词填空【2021】五、选词填空〔一共10小题，满分是10分〕阅读下面短文，从所给单词中选出适当的词，并用其正确的语言形式填在标有题号的空白处，使语意通顺、完好。
〔每空一词且每个单词只能用一次〕My teachers thought I was the worst student. My family also had the 11 thought as my teachers.When I was going to give up my studying, a new teacher, Miss White came to our school. She was young, 12 and knowledgeable (知识渊博的).One day, I was sitting alone in my 13 , Miss White came up to me and talked to me happily. Soon her smile away my unhappiness.“Do you think I can go to college?〞I didn’t14_____ why I asked such a question.I thought she must say “no〞. 15______ everyone else said so. But she said, “Dear, you can do 16______ you want. Just try, and you’ll get closer to success. I believe you are the best!〞I was touched 17______ by her words. I decided to study hard. From then on, we became good 18______. She often helped me with my study in her free time.In the end, I 19_______ well in my studies and went to a good college. Miss White is an angel(天使). Her words have kept me going forward. She helped me to see that I am special and can be 20____ in life.Keys:11. same 判断推理题。
2022年中考英语真题分项汇编 (全国通用)：选词填空(解析版)
结构中，此处使用名词复数形式，故填 players。 59． 句意：去年暑假，我和叔叔去钓鱼和喂猪。此处需要动词作谓语，根据“the pigs”可知，选择 feed，表示“喂 猪”，根据“Last summer holiday”可知，时态是一般过去时，动词用过去式，故填 fed。 60． 句意：对学生来说，一年中的第六个月很重要，因为要考试。根据“For students, the...month of the year is important because of exams.”可知，此处表示第几个月，用备选词 six 的序数词 sixth，故填 sixth。
56．China is good at making high-technology ________ that people can buy everywhere. 57．A doctor was ________ to examine the king yesterday evening. 58．The piece of music which was played on the erhu especially ________ me. 59．Some children are so full of energy and ________ for knowledge. 60．Jenny recently ________ a prize from the Help Save Our Planet Society. 【答案】56．products 57．called in 58．moved 59．thirsty 60．won 【解析】 56． 句意：中国擅长制造人们在任何地方都能买到的高科技产品。此空缺少定语从句的先行词，根据“that people can buy everywhere”及备选词可知，此处指任何地方能买到的高科技产品，products“产品”符合，故填 products。 57．