专题训练之动词短语一
专题01动词(一)(系动词助动词)(专项训练)-2023年中考英语二轮复习
专题01 动词（系动词 &助动词）（专项训练）【基础过关|直击中考】系动词一、单项选择1．No news ________ good news.A．has B．were C．is D．are【答案】C【解析】句意：没有消息就是好消息。
考查时态和主谓一致。
has有；were是，be动词are的过去式；is是，be动词单数形式；are是，be动词复数形式。
这里表示“是”，是一般现在时，故排除A和B，且主语news是不可数名词，be动词用is。
故选C。
2．Playing puter games too often ________ bad for us.A．is B．am C．are D．be【答案】A【解析】句意：经常玩电脑游戏对我们有害。
考查be动词。
is是，用于主语为单数；am是，用于主语是第一人称I；are是，用于主语为复数或第二人称you；be是，原形。
根据“Playing puter games too often”可知，是动名词短语作主语，be动词用单数is。
故选A。
3．My friend _______ cool and he _______ a round face and a big nose.A．has; is B．is; has C．has; has D．is; is【答案】B【解析】句意：我的朋友很酷，他有一张圆脸和一个大鼻子。
考查动词辨析。
has有；is是。
根据“cool”可知空格后是形容词，故空格一处用系动词is；根据“he...a round face and a big nose”可知是有一张圆脸和一个大鼻子，空格二处填has。
故选B。
4．The vegetable soup ________ good. Can I have more?A．tastes B．sounds C．looks【答案】A【解析】句意：蔬菜汤尝起来很美味。
我能再吃点吗？考查动词辨析。
tastes尝起来；sounds听起来；looks看起来。
备战高考英语语法专项突破训练：专题09-动词和动词短语
专题九动词和动词短语重难点分析对于动词和动词短语，主要考查词义辨析、动词的用法和搭配、一词多义以及在具体语境中正确使用动词短语。
要特别注意一些最常用的词汇如get, make, have, take以及与它们构成的动词短语等。
动词和动词短语是英语高考语法填空和完形填空的必考点。
一、动词分类一览表注意：有些动词是兼类词。
如：We have lunch at 12. (行为动词) / We have been to Japan. (助动词)二、动词短语构成一览表三、常用动词短语归纳常用动词come, go, keep, look, make, put, take, turn, get的相关搭配1. comecome about 发生；造成come across 偶然遇到come after 追踪；跟在……后面come along 一道走；赶快come at 向……扑过来come from 来自come on 跟随；上演；赶快；加油come out 出来；出版；结果是come to (oneself) 苏醒；总共；达到；涉及come to an agreement 达成协议come to a close/an end 终止；结束come to life 活过来come to light 泄露；被发现come to mind 想起；回忆起come to the point (讲话、写文章等)切中要害come to the/one’s rescue 营救；帮助come true 实现；变成现实come up with 想出；提出come into being/existence 出现；开始形成；成立come in 进来；上市；流行起来；(比赛中)得……名次(come in second 得第二名) 2. gogo about 此处走动go after 追赶；追捕；追求go ahead 前进；说吧；走吧；做吧(口语) go all out to do sth. 全力以赴做某事go beyond 超出；超出……的能力go by 从……经过/通过；时间流逝go back to 追溯到；回顾go down 下降；下跌go in for 参与；从事；爱好go into 进入；从事go off 离开某地；爆炸go over 复习；超过期限；审阅；仔细查看go out 熄灭；出去；过时go through 穿过；经受go too far 太过分；走得太远go with 相配(同义词match)go well with 协调；相配go wrong 出错；发生故障go around/round 绕道；四处走动；(故事、消息等)传开；萦绕3. keepkeep away 不靠近；远离keep back 向后退；保留keep in mind 记住；把……记在心里keep in order 保持整齐；使井井有条keep in touch with 保持联系keep one’s ears open 留心细听；倾听keep one’s eyes open 留心；注意keep out 不让入内；不要进来keep out of 不参与；不牵涉进去；置身事外keep quiet 保持安静keep up your courage 鼓起勇气；保持勇气keep up with 跟上keep off 不接近；保持距离；避开；回避(某话题) 4. looklook about/around 四周环顾look after 照顾look ahead 向前看；展望未来look at 看look back 回顾；回过头看look down upon 看不起look down one’s nose at 傲慢；轻视某人look forward to 期待look into 调查look like 看起来像look out (of) 当心；小心；向外看look through 浏览；看穿look up 仰视；查找(字典、电话本等) look up to sb. 尊敬look up and down上下打量(某人) look to 指望；寄望；依靠look on 袖手旁观look over 仔细检查5. makemake sense 说得通；有意义；言之有理make up 构成make up for 弥补；补偿make up one’s mind 下决心；决定make an effort to / make efforts to 努力；尽力make oneself heard 让自己被别人听到make good sense / no sense 有意义/没意义make fun of 嘲笑；取笑be made up of 由……组成/构成make tea/coffee 泡茶/泡咖啡make a living 某人make a difference 有影响；有关系make full use of 充分利用make excuses 超借口；辩解make a contribution to 为……做贡献make a complaint 提出投诉make a deep impression on sb. 给某人留下深刻印象6. putput away 放好；收起来put aside 放在一边；暂时不做；留出put back 放回原处put down 放下；拒绝；写下来put forward 提出(计划、建议等) put off 推迟；延期；脱掉(衣服等) put into use 投入使用put on 穿上；上演put out 扑灭；吹灭put up 举起；张贴put up with 忍受；忍耐put one’s heart into 全心全意投入put in prison 投入监狱put on weight 增肥put through 做完；完成；接通电话(=get through) 7. taketake away 拿走；带走take back 拿回来take A for B 把A误认为是B take part in 参加take advantage of 利用take care of 照顾take charge of 负责；管理take a chance 碰运气take hold of 抓住；掌握take notice of 留心；注意take the opportunity of 抓住机会take the place of 代替take the risk of 冒……的险take off 脱下；起飞take up 占据(时间、地方等)；从事于take in 吸收；欺骗take in turn 依次take a shower 冲凉take pride in = be proud of 为……感到骄傲8. turnturn against 背叛；反对turn around 转身；转过来turn up 调大声；出现turn down 调小声；拒绝turn on 打开turn off 关掉turn…into… 把……变成……turn in 上交(=hand in)turn out to be 结果是；结局是turn over 翻动；翻过turn to 转向；求助于turn right/left 右转/左转turn away 解雇；把……打发走turn back 折回9. getget accustomed to 习惯于get across 度过；通过；说服；使理解get ahead of 胜过；超过get on/along well with 与……相处融洽get away with侥幸逃脱；避免受罚get away from 拜托get back 取回；回来；报复get down to 认真对待；静下心来get familiar with 熟悉get hold of 获得；取得get into trouble 陷入麻烦get into bad habits 染上恶习get off 下车get on 上车get out of 从……出来get over 越过；克服get ready for 为……作准备get rid of 除去；去掉；免除；摆脱get through 通过；及格；接通get together 积聚；积累get up 起床；起立get used to 习惯于考点练透一、短语翻译根据句意将下列句子划线部分的英文翻译成中文。
小学英语语法专题训练：动词(含答案)
小学英语语法专题训练：动词一、单选题（共42题；共84分）1.In Canada, there is lots .A. seeB. to seeC. seeing2.Look at the traffic lights. It's red. You must ________.A. stopB. runC. go3.What should you _________then?A. doesB. doC. doing4.You should __________warm clothes. It's cold.A. watchB. waterC. wear5.Mike often __________comic books in the evening.A. readsB. eatsC. washes6.—What is Chen Jie going to do next weekend?—She is going to __________Me.A. visitB. visitingC. visits7.My nose _______.A. hurtsB. hurtingC. chases8.It is _______ now. Wear your warm clothes.A. rainB. rainsC. raining9.If you feel ill, you ________ see a doctor.A. shouldB. shouldn'tC. can't10.How _______ John feel now?A. isB. doesC. do11.I should _______ my bedroom first.A. cleanB. cleansC. cleaning12.I like playing the violin and _________ emails.A. writeB. writingC. writes13.I am _______ my clothes now.A. washB. washingC. washes14.Sometimes Mary ________ English in the morning.A. readB. readingC. reads15.Mike________ playing football.A. likeB. likesC. are16.I like playing football and ________ TV.A. watchB. watchesC. watching17.— Let's go to the restaurant and have dinner.— That _______interesting.A. soundsB. cleansC. shows18.— I have got a new book and a stamp about China. What about you? — I have got a new book about China, too. But I_______got a stamp.A. haveB. don't haveC. haven't19.Lin Tao can __________.A. drawB. drawsC. drawing20.—______you got a new stamp?— Yes, I have.A. HaveB. DoC. Are21._______ is her hobby.A. RunningB. RunsC. Runing22.Let's________to Chinatown now.A. to goB. goC. going23.Let's ______ to the park tomorrow.A. goingB. to goC. go24.I _______you can pass the exam. Because you work very hard.A. believeB. eatC. say25.—_______you got a hobby?— Yes, I have.A. DoB. AreC. Have26.—Can you speak English?—Yes, I _______.A. doB. haveC. can27.________table tennis is my hobby.A. PlayB. PlayingC. Plays28.Can you ________ my pen friend?A. areB. amC. be29.Look at the library_______. It says, "Don't talk in the room."A. ruleB. roomC. sound30.—I don't know what to do. Can you help me?—You _______think it hard by yourself.A. doB. shouldC. will31.— Do you understand me?— Yes, because I can_____a little English.A. speakB. tellC. say32.My sister can _______ pictures.A. drawB. drawsC. drawing33.Look! The girl is ________ a football game.A. lookingB. seeingC. watching34.—______you______cars?—Yes, I do.A. Have; gotB. Do; collectC. Are; having35._______ is my hobby.A. Collecting stampsB. Collecting stampC. Collect stamps36.My father likes at the weekends.A. going to fishB. go fishingC. going fishD. going fishing37.Did Nancy after school?A. walk homeB. walk to homeC. walked to homeD. walk to the home38.My father often __________stories to us in the evening.A. tellsB. talkC. saysD. speaks39._______ your mother see a film yesterday evening?A. AreB. DidC. WasD. Is40.He could not _________ his book.A. findB. look afterC. foundD. looked41.My mother likes __________new clothes and she can_________ nice clothes.A. make; makeB. making; makesC. making; makeD. making; making42.I'm going to ___________ him English.A. teachsB. teachesC. teach二、填空题（共1题；共1分）43.—What's your hobby?—________(collect stamps) is my hobby. It's my stamp album (册子).三、选词填空（词汇运用）（共5题；共5分）44.He works very hard and ________ (stay/stays) healthy.45.—How ________ (do/does) he go to work?—By car.46.—What does Linda ________ (look like/like)?—She is thin and short.47.I think we should ________ (goes/go) to Shanghai first.48.She________ (can't/can) walk, she is too young.四、语法填空（共1题；共1分）49.Lets________ (play) basketball this weekend.五、单词拼写（词汇运用）（共1题；共6分）50.写出下列动词的第三人称单数形式。
中考英语动词短语专题(含答案)
人教版中考英语专项训练动词短语专题(含答案)一、动词1．John the TV and helped his mother with the housework.A. turned offB. heard fromC. joined inD. looked after【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：约翰关掉电视然后帮他的妈妈做家务。
ed off关掉．heard from得到消息．joined in参加，加入．looked after照顾．根据句意可知选A。
【点评】考查动词短语的辨析。
2．It is a pity that we have to ___________ the school trip because of the rainy days.A. set offB. go offC. put offD. take off【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：很遗憾，由于坏天气我们不得不推迟学校郊游。
set off出发；go off离开，运行；put off推迟；take off脱下（衣帽等），起飞。
故选C。
【点评】考查动词短语3．— I think I'll take a bus to the meeting.— The bus? If you , you will be late.A. doB. have doneC. will do【答案】 A【解析】【分析】考查动词时态的用法。
句意：-我认为我将坐汽车去开会。
-汽车？如果你做汽车的话，你会迟到的。
根据主句是一般将来时，所以从句用一般现在时，遵守主将从现的原则。
故选A。
4．Not only children but also my husband ______crazy about the movie Operation Red Sea （《红海行动》）A. isB. areC. amD. be【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：不仅仅是孩子，连我的丈夫也很迷恋《红海行动》。
专项训练动词短语专题(含答案)
专项训练动词短语专题(含答案)一、动词1．This kind of T-shirt looks and sells in the market.A. nice； goodB. well； wellC. nice； wellD. good； nice【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:这种衬衫看起来好看，在商场上卖得好。
nice，good是形容词，这里look是系动词，后用形容词做表语，sell动词，副词修饰动词，well 副词，好地。
故选C。
2．Not only you but also he ____good at _____.A. is, singingB. are, singingC. is, to singD. are, to sing【答案】 A【解析】【分析】not o nly…but also连接两个并列主语，谓语动词就近一致。
be good at doing sth.故选A。
【点评】考查not only…but also的就近一致。
熟练掌握短语，答案很容易得出。
3．Pizza is ready now, and it _________nice. Would you like some?A. smellsB. feelsC. soundsD. /【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意：Pizza现在准备好了，并且它闻起来不错。
你想要一些吗？根据nice形容词可知要用系动词，smell：闻起来，feel：摸起来，sound：听起来，故选A。
【点评】考查系动词的用法。
根据语境找出恰当的系动词。
4．The red car is Jim's and the blue one me.A. belongsB. belongs toC. belonged toD. is belonged to【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：这部红色轿车是吉姆的，这部蓝色的属于我。
belong to 意为“属于”，是固定短语, 排除A；属于不及物动词，无被动语态，排除D；根据连词and前的一般现在时态，故后句也应用一般现在时态。
高考英语二轮复习 语法单句填空精选专题训练 谓语动词1
语鹅市安置阳光实验学校单句填空之谓语动词填空专项练习（2）高考语法填空对谓语动词的考查主要集中在：谓语动词的时态、语态、主谓一致、情态动词、虚拟语气等。
第一组1.They have worked on the program for almost one week before I joined them, and now we____________（work)it as no good results have come out so far.答案：are working解析：句意为：在我加入之前，他们已经做这个项目将近一周了，我们现在还在做，因为目前还没有得到好结果。
根据时间状语now以及语境可知，现在还在做这个项目，故用现在进行时。
主语是we,故填are working.2.Mary was pleased to see that the seeds she____________（plant)in the garden were growing.答案：had planted解析：句意为：玛丽很高兴看到自己在花园种的种子在成长。
根据句中的 was pleased 利 were growing 可知，此句是对过去事情的描述，又因plant的动作发生在was pleased 之前，故用过去完成时，故填 had planted3.When the wife knew the man____________（stay) in their house for a night, at first she was angry.答案：would stay解析：句意为：当妻子知道那名男子将要在他们家住一晚时，一开始她很生气。
根据语境可知，此处表示过去即将做的事情，故用过去将来时。
故填would stay.4.This was the first time that I ___________（visit)the museum.答案：had visited解析：句意为：这是我第一次参观这个博物馆。
语法 专题一
专题一动词的时态和语态◆动词时态的考查要点1．一般现在时考点分析(1)表示客观事实或普通真理(不受时态限制)。
Time and tide wait for no man.(2)表示现状、性质、状态时多用系动词或状态动词；表示经常或习惯性的动作，多用动作动词，且常与表频率的时间状语连用。
They always care for each other and help each other.(3)表示知觉、态度、感情、某种抽象的关系或概念的词常用一般现在时：see，hear，smell，taste，feel，notice，agree，believe，like，hate，want，think，belong to，seem等。
Smith owns a car and a house.All the students here belong to No.1 Middle School.(4)在时间、条件状语从句中常用一般现在时代替将来时。
但要注意由if 引导的条件状语从句中可以用shall或will表“意愿”，但不表示时态。
If you will accept my invitation and come to our party，my family will be pleased.(5)少数用于表示起止的动词如come，go，leave，arrive，fly，return，start，begin，open，close，end，stop等常用一般现在时代替将来时，表示一个按规定、计划或安排要发生的动作。
当be表示根据时间或事先安排肯定会出现的状态时，只用一般现在时。
The shop closes at 11∶00 p．m. every day.Tomorrow is Wednesday.2．一般过去时考点分析(1)一般过去时的基本用法：表示过去的事情、动作或状态，常与表示过去具体的时间状语连用(或有上下文语境暗示)；用于表达过去的习惯；表示说话人原来没有料到、想到或希望的事通常用过去式。
动词短语及辨析总结知识讲解
动词短语及辨析总结知识讲解动词短语及辨析总结2010⾼考⼆轮复习英语教案专题五动词和动词短语【专题要点】动词和动词短语是英语中最灵活、最难掌握的词，其主要考点概览如下：1.实义动词sell, write, wash, wear等词的主动形式后跟副词表⽰被动意义；2.happen, occur, break out, come out, belong to等词为不及物动词或短语，⽆被动形式；3.同义、近义或结构近似的动词或短语动词的辨析；4.由get, turn, break ,take, set, come等动词构成的动词短语；5.have和get常见的⽤法；6.appear, seem和look的⽤法与区别。
【考纲要求】动词和动词短语，在历年⾼考题中所占⽐例最⼤，设题时往往都是给出四个不同的动词或短语来测试考⽣在具体语境中对动词短语意义的理解和运⽤能⼒。
主要出现在单项选择及完形填空中，考纲要求在复习备考中要掌握以下⼏个⽅⾯:1.动词的词义；2.动词搭配；3.动词短语；4.及物动词和不及物动词的特殊⽤法；5.常⽤动词的⽤法；6.熟记16个⾼频动词构成的短语⽤法（break, bring, call, come, cut, give, go, get, hold, look, make, put, set, take, turn, set等）【教法指引】考查动词词义辨析和动词短语辨析是⾼考命题的基本形式，教师在引导学⽣复习备考中，要把握考纲要求，重点突出，找出易混点，重点词、词组，⾼频词、词组，正确辨析动词的同义词、近义词，动词短语的相近形式和意义，引导学⽣理解句意、语境通过辨析、理解语境，在训练中掌握这项考点。
【知识⽹络】动词和动词短语⼀、动词的分类根据意义和句法作⽤，英语动词可分为四类：1.⾏为动词（实义动词）①及物动词（带宾语）：study, develop;②不及物动词（不带宾语）work, swim, go, come③状态动词（相对静⽌）contain, exist, own, prefer, belong④动作动词延续性（work, stay）；⾮延续性（marry, go, come）2.系动词①表⽰⼈或事物的特征和状态：be, feel, look, seem, taste, appear, sound②表⽰状态的变化：turn, go, become, get, fall, grow③表⽰某种状态的延续或持续：remain, keep, stay3.助动词（与动词原形或分词构成复合谓语）：be(am,is,are),do(does,did);have(has);will,would,shall4.情态动词：can(could),may(might),must,shall(should)⼆、动词及动词短语（⼀）、动词词义辨析动词是是各类考试的重点，⾼考试题中，单项填空、完形填空和改错等三项题型中，动词辨义的⽐重较⼤，并逐年增加。
2019年中考英语真题专题训练——动词短语专题(word版含答案)
2019年中考英语真题专题训练——动词短语专题1.（2019乐山）—It’s already 7:50. If you want to get to the meeting on time, you must, Jack.—I see. I’ll walk quickly.A. hurry upB. ring upC. stay up2.（2019广元）We’d better __________ our sports meeting because it’s going to rain.A. put onB. put upC. put off3.（2019青海）—Can you give me some suggestions on reading books?—You'd better ______ the dictionary when you meet the new words．A．look up B．look around C．look for4.（2019呼和浩特）I really need to take more exercise because I’m _______weight.A. putting downB. putting onC. putting offD. putting away5.（2019本溪）To feed her little son, Mrs. Smith has to _______ the vegetables and meat.A．make up B．put upC．set up D．cut up6.（2019天津】If you want to join the Music Club．____ the form, please．A．go out B．fill outC．get up D．warm up7.（2019吉林）We always our classroom every Friday afternoon．A．clean up B．put up C．use up8.（2019哈尔滨）—Some students don t know how to ____ worries.—They can ask their teachers and parents for help。
超实用高考英语复习：高频动词短语讲义
高频动词短语清单距离高考还有一段时间，不少有经验的老师都会提醒考生，愈是临近高考，能否咬紧牙关、学会自我调节，态度是否主动积极，安排是否科学合理，能不能保持良好的心态、以饱满的情绪迎接挑战，其效果往往大不一样。
以下是本人从事10多年教学经验总结出的以下学习资料，希望可以帮助大家提高答题的正确率，希望对你有所帮助，有志者事竟成！养成良好的答题习惯，是决定高考英语成败的决定性因素之一。
做题前，要认真阅读题目要求、题干和选项，并对答案内容作出合理预测;答题时，切忌跟着感觉走，最好按照题目序号来做，不会的或存在疑问的，要做好标记，要善于发现，找到题目的题眼所在，规范答题，书写工整;答题完毕时，要认真检查，查漏补缺，纠正错误。
总之，在最后的复习阶段，学生们不要加大练习量。
在这个时候，学生要尽快找到适合自己的答题方式，最重要的是以平常心去面对考试。
英语最后的复习要树立信心，考试的时候遇到难题要想“别人也难”，遇到容易的则要想“细心审题”。
越到最后，考生越要回归基础，单词最好再梳理一遍，这样有利于提高阅读理解的效率。
另附高考复习方法和考前30天冲刺复习方法。
一、动词be构成的短语be known as/be famous as作为……而闻名be known for因……而出名be known to sb为……所知be married to与……结婚be tired of对……厌烦be terrified at被……吓一跳be burdened with负重be crowded with挤满be dressed in穿着be experienced in对……有经验be equipped with装备be furnished with提供，布置be engaged in sth.从事，忙于(=be busy with sth.)be engaged to与……订婚be about to do sth. 正要做……be fit to do/be fit for胜任；适合于be worth doing值得做……be proud of以……而骄傲be used to sth./doing sth.习惯于……be content to do sth./with…甘愿干……；满足于……be content with对……感到满意be up to应由……，轮到……be meant/intended for打算给，打算用作be connected with与……有联系be crazy about对……狂热sb be familiar with sth. 人熟悉事sth be familiar to sb 事为人所熟悉be passionate about 对...热情二、动词break构成的短语break away 离开脱离break away from从...离开break down 机器出故障，身体垮掉精神崩溃计划谈判失败break in 闯入插嘴break into 闯入突然（tears、laughter、cheers）break off 中断break out 爆发break through 突破break up 关系破裂解散break one's promise打破承诺have/take a break 休息一下三、动词carry构成的短语carry on 继续(doing)carry out 执行四、动词call构成的短语call at sp.拜访某地call on sb拜访某人call on sb to do sth号召某人做...call for需要要求call in召集（a doctor）call off 取消call up 打电话想起召集五、动词catch构成的短语catch/take/get hold of sth.抓住某物catch up with赶上catch fire着火；烧着catch sight of发现；看到六、动词hold构成的短语hold back 阻挡抑制犹豫hold on 等会（电话用语）坚持hold on to抓紧不卖hold out伸出hold up举起延误阻碍hold one's breath 屏住呼吸七、动词come构成的短语come to an end 结束come to the point说到要点come to light为人所知，显露come into use开始被使用come into sight 进入视线come into being/existence开始形成come into power 上台执政come to realize 开始意识到come true 实现come about 产生发生come across 偶遇被理解come up上升靠近被提出come up with提出come down下降倒塌come on 加油得了吧come out出版出来结果come back to life苏醒过来八、动词do构成的短语do well in在某方面做得好do good to对……有好处do harm to对……有害处do with处理do sb. a favour帮某人的忙九、动词get构成的短语get about/around/round 走动消息传开get across穿过（the street）被理解讲清楚get along well with sb 和...相处好get on 进展get away with doing做错事而不受惩罚get down使沮丧写下从...下来get down to doing sth 开始从事get on 上车穿上get off 下车脱下get over克服从...中恢复越过get through 完成通过穿过接通电话get up起床起立get sth done让...被做get sb to do/doing让...做、让....一直做get close to 接近get the hang of理解明白十、动词give构成的短语give away 赠送泄露give in 屈服~to sbgive off 发出（光热气）give out分发发出公布被用完give up放弃（doing）十一、动词go构成的短语go against 违背go ahead 前进（吃喝用说）吧go after追求go without 勉强维持go by 过去go on 继续go over复习go out外出灯火熄灭go around 四处走动、消息流传go through经历仔细检查穿过通过完成go up 上升go in for参加，爱好go beyond超过十二、动词have构成的短语1. have words with争吵2. have a word with sb. 和某人说句话3. have(deep)effects on对……有(深远)影响4. have difficulty in／find difficulty in／have trouble in 做……有困难十三、动词keep构成的短语keep up坚持keep up with跟上keep away from远离keep silent保持沉默keep out of使……不进入keep one’s word遵守诺言keep sth in mind记住keep in touch with 保持联系keep off the grass勿踏草坪keep (on) doing sth继续做keep sb from doing sth阻止...做keep up保持好的状态鼓起勇气keep up with 跟上十四、动词knock构成的短语1. knock at敲(门、窗等)2. knock down撞倒3. knock off撞掉下来4. knock about 碰撞，漂泊，闲逛十五、动词look构成的短语looklook around四处看看look after照顾look back回头看look back on/to回顾look down upon/on看不起look up to尊敬look for寻找look forward to doing 期待look into 往里看调查look on...as...把...看作是look out for当心look sb up and down上下打量look through浏览look up抬头看好转查字典look over检查十六、动词make构成的短语be made of/from 由...制成be made up of 由...组成make it成功make out看见听见理解make sense 有意义make sense of 理解make no sense 没意义make up 组成编造弥补化妆和好be made up of由...组成make it a rule to do/that把...当成一个规则make ends meet 收支相抵make oneself heard/seen/understood让自己被听见看见理解make a difference起作用有影响make a contribution to...做贡献make a living谋生make a promise许诺言make an apology to向……道歉make use of利用make the best of尽量利用make up one’s mind下决心make progress进步make room for给……腾地方make one’s way排除困难前进十七、动词put构成的短语put aside 把...放在一边put away把... 收好put down写下放下镇压put forward提出把...提前put in插入（意见）、投入（时间、金钱）种植put off 推迟、疏远put on 穿上打开（灯）增加（体重）上演（节目）put out伸出（手舌头）扑灭（灯火）播出出版（节目）put up举起张贴搭建留宿put up with 忍受put an end to结束put back 把钟调慢、阻碍十八、动词take构成的短语take A for B 错把A当成Btake sth seriously 认真对待take it easy 别紧张take your time 别着急take sth for granted 把...当成理所当然的take measures 采取措施take action 采取行动take one's advice 采纳建议take apart 拆开take away拿走take back收回take down取下记下拆除take in 吸收欺骗理解包含改小收留take off 脱下、飞机起飞，事业成功take a day off 请假、休假take effect 生效take on呈现、雇佣take out取出take over接受接管接任take up 占据时间空间，拿起接受take up doing sth开始从事take a chance 冒险一试take place 发生take the place of 代替take part in 参加take an active part in 积极参加take sth into consideration/account 考虑到take pride in以……而自豪十九、动词turn构成的短语turn around转身好转turn down关小拒绝turn in 上交turn A into B把A变成Bturn off关掉电器turn on打开电器turn out结果turn over翻书翻身移交反复考虑turn to 转向求助于turn up 调大出现in turn依次反过来、转而by turns轮流take turns to dost轮流做二十、动词help, hand, lead，die构成的短语1. help sb. with sth.帮助某人做某事2. hand in交上来3. hand out分发4. lead to sth./doing sth.导致5. lead a…1ife过……的生活6. die of死于……(内因)7. die from死于……(外因)8. die out灭绝9. help oneself to sth.尽管请便；请随便吃二十一、动词tell, talk, speak，hear，ask，answer构成的短语1. talk to/with sb. 和某人谈话2. ask for要；请求3. hear of听说4. hear from接到某人的书信5. ask sb. to do sth.. 要某人做某事6. answer for对……负责7. speak of/speak about大胆讲话；大声说出来二十二、动词set，send构成的短语set up 建立set a goal 设定目标set an example for sb树立榜样set a new record创造新纪录set about doing sth 开始做set aside 留出存钱set down 记下放下让...下车set off出发引发使...爆炸set out 出发for sp 开始做~ to do sthsend for派人去请send out发出(光亮等)send up发射send off寄出，派遣；给……送行send in寄送某处进行处理二十三、动词show，point，agree，pay构成的短语1. show sb. in领某人进来2. show sb. out领某人出去3. show sb. around领某人参观4. point out指出5. point at指指点点6. agree to do sth. 同意做某事7. agree with同意某人的意见；适合于8. agree on意见一致9. pay for付钱10. pay off还清债务取得成功11. pay back把钱还回给某人二十四、动词try，wait构成的短语1. try on试穿2. try out试用3. wait on服侍；伺候4. wait for等待5. try one’s best to do尽力去做……二十五、动词bring构成的短语bring about 引发造成bring back把...带回来使回忆起恢复bring down降低使倒下降落bring forward 提出把...提前bring in引进赚进牵扯进bring out使...表现出来、说明、出版bring up抚养、教育、提出、呕吐二十六、动词pick构成的短语pick out挑选分辨出pick off摘掉pick up捡起开车接非正式的学会收听广播加快恢复收集二十七、动词cut构成的短语cut down砍到削减cut down on削减cut off切掉水电气的供应cut up切碎cut out剪下删掉停止做cut across 抄近路二十八、动词leave构成的短语leave the water running 让水一直流leave the door locked/shut让门被锁着leave me alone别打扰我leave word/a message留下口信便条leave behind留下把...丢在后面leave out遗漏冷落leave over 剩下留下leave for 出发前往ask for three days' leave请三天假二十九、动词let构成的短语letlet out 发出泄露let in让进来let sb down让失望let him be别管他let alone...更不用说三十、动词pull构成的短语pull up车停下pull through恢复健康度过难关pull in 列车进站pull out列车出站拿出pull on 穿上pull down 把...往下拉拆毁三十一、动词stand构成的短语stand by 袖手旁观stand for象征代表赞成容忍stand out 突出显眼杰出stand up for 维护权益stand doing sth 忍受三十二、动词think构成的短语thinkthink of 考虑想起think of... as...认为think over仔细考虑think twice 三思think up想出think highly of高度评价三十三、动词settle构成的短语settle down 安定下来定居平静settle down to sth开始专心于settle for勉强接受settle in适应settle on 决定settle an argument处理争议三十四、动词lose构成的短语lose face丢脸lose heart灰心lose one's heart to sb.迷上lose one's temper发脾气lose one's way迷路lose weight减肥lose sight of 看不见高考质量提升是一项系统工程，涉及到多个方面、各个维度，关键是要抓住重点、以点带面、全面突破，收到事半功倍的效果。
英语短语动词专题训练答案
英语短语动词专题训练答案一、短语动词1．Tim won the first prize in the piano competition. His parents ________him.A. take careB. look upC. take pride inD. wait for【答案】C【解析】试题分析：句意：提姆在钢琴比赛中获得一等奖。
他的父母为他骄傲。
take care 当心，小心; 坚持到底;look up向上看;查找; take pride in v.以…为骄傲; wait for等待。
所以选C。
2．--Talking loudly in a library is impolite.--In fact, we should also take care not to cough or sneeze loudly in public.（找出与画线部分意思相同或相近的选项）A. look afterB. be carefulC. take care ofD. look up【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：在图书馆大声喧哗是不礼貌的。
——实际上，我们应该当心，不要在公共场所咳嗽或者打喷嚏。
take care当心，小心。
look after照顾；be careful小心；take care of照顾；look up查找。
故选B。
【点评】考查动词短语辨析。
3．Joe has caused many problems and his dad can't ______ good ways to solve his trouble.A. come up withB. catch up withC. work outD. write down【答案】 A【解析】【分析】come up wit h”想出“；catch up with”赶上“；work out”解决“；write down”写下来“。
压轴题03 动词和动词短语-2023年中考英语压轴题专项训练(全国通用) 压轴题03 动词
压轴题03 动词和动词短语题型/考向一：动词辨析题型/考向二：动词短语辨析○热○点○题○型一：动词辨析1.常考系动词辨析○热○点○题○型二：动词短语辨析(1)同一动词型.1．（2022秋·重庆巴南·九年级统考期末）She can make herself _________ by using body language though she can’t speak English well.A．understand B．to understand C．understanding D．understood2．（2022秋·云南昆明·九年级云南师范大学实验中学校考期末）Jame’s talk show is very funny. It always makes people ________.A．laugh B．laughed C．laughing D．to laugh3．（2022·江苏扬州·统考一模）The price of vegetables ________ so quickly these days.A．rushes B．adds C．rises D．raises4．（2022·江苏·统考一模）I’ve been trying to phone Mom all evening, but I can’t seem to _________ .A．get in B．get off C．get through D．get along5．（2022秋·江苏淮安·九年级校联考期末）I expect Mr. Friend to ________ my letter, but there’s still no________.A．reply; replies B．reply to; repliesC．reply to; reply D．reply; reply6．（2022秋·江苏盐城·九年级校考期末）The police believe that the murder ________ 9 p. m. and 11 p.m. yesterday.A．was happened at B．happened at C．took place between D．was taken place between 7．（2023·河北邯郸·统考一模）His car on the way to the station, so he missed the train.A．came down B．broke down C．cut down D．looked down8．（2023·天津西青·校考一模）If you want to buy this T-shirt, You’d better ________first to make sure it fits you. A．pay for it B．take it off C．tidy it up D．try it on9．（2023·江苏连云港·模拟预测）My grandfather alone in the countryside, but now he________with us in the city.A．used to living; is used to live B．used to live; is used to livingC．used to live; used to live D．was used to living; used to live10．（2023·安徽芜湖·统考一模）—It’s raining cats and dogs!—Probably we have to _________ the games if it is still like this.A．get through B．take up C．call off D．go over11．（2023·云南·统考一模）—Do you want to ________ that new restaurant?—That would be great. Maybe we have to book a table.A．leave out B．eat out C．come out D．check out12．（2023·江苏南通·统考一模）—I’m sorry to ________ on you, but could you raise your voice a little?—OK, I will.A．cut down B．cut off C．cut out D．cut in13．（2022·江苏南京·统考二模）—Mark’s car ________ a cloud of dust as he drove off.—That’s why we dislike him.A．raised B．rose C．was raised D．was raising14．（2022春·江苏盐城·七年级景山中学校考期末）Which of the following words can be filled in the ____▲____ to complete the poem?Helping hands Night is falling, the sky is dark.The only sounds are dogs that bark.We drive along the streets all night.To stop thieves and those who____▲____.It’s a dangerous job but we’re brave.We help keep our city safe.A．save B．light C．rob D．fight15．（2022·江苏·九年级专题练习）The FIFA World Cup ________ in Qatar in November, 2022.A．will be taken place B．will take placeC．will happen D．will be happened16．（2022·湖北黄石·校考模拟预测）一Mum, will you take me to the park tomorrow?一If it _______ rainy.A．won’t B．doesn’t C．isn’t D．won’t be17．（2023·辽宁抚顺·统考三模）Jane ________ nothing when she reported the case to her boss, so her boss was satisfied.A．gave out B．cleared out C．ran out D．left out18．（2022春·甘肃酒泉·八年级统考期中）Neither Jack nor I ________ interested in painting.A．be B．am C．is D．are19．（2022·内蒙古包头·包头市第三十五中学校考三模）Dragon Boat Festival is popular in China. Instead of saying “Happy Dragon Boat Festival”, people should say, “Stay ________ and sound at Dragon Boat Festival”. A．safer B．safely C．more safely D．safe20．（2022·云南昆明·统考二模）—What is the Trip Code (行程码) used for?—It is used to show where you ________ in the past 14 days.A．is B．are C．has been D．have been21．（2022·重庆·模拟预测）There is something wrong with my DVD player. I’ll have it ________.A．fixing B．to fix C．fixes D．fixed22．（2022·甘肃定西·统考模拟预测）Which of the following is RIGHT?A．I’m looking forward to meet you next month.B．She gets here in ten minutes.C．Mr. Wu has left Beijing for one week.D．The movie made me laugh.23．（2023·安徽合肥·统考一模）The students________hand in their homework on time by their teacher. A．were made B．was made to C．were made to D．made to24．（2023·重庆·模拟预测）Anna did all kinds of things to make the baby ________, but she failed.A．to stop crying B．stop crying C．to stop to cry D．stop to cry25．（2023·江苏连云港·模拟预测）—Frank, look! Who are the children under the tree ___ waiting in a line?—They are the students from No. 1 Primary School.A．that are B．where are C．which is D．who is26．（2023·安徽芜湖·统考一模）It’s a good habit to ______ all your things in correct places.A．put away B．put up C．put out D．put off27．（2023秋·甘肃兰州·九年级校考期末）Jane used to ________ to school, but now she is used to ________ a bike to school.A．walk; ridingB．walking; rideC．walking; ridingD．walk; ride28．（2023·江苏苏州·统考一模）After having a new shower ________, everything will be ready for you to move into the house.A．put out B．put in C．put away D．put through29．（2023·辽宁抚顺·统考一模）-- The government is trying to protect the environment now.-- Yeah. It is reported that some factories will be soon.A．set up B．shut off C．given up D．turned off30．（2022秋·河北唐山·九年级统考期末）—The fish________delicious. Mum, can I have some?—Yes, of course. But you should wash your hands first.A．smells B．tastes C．sounds D．feels。
初中英语动词短语固定搭配知识点专题训练
动词短语固定搭配一、后跟doing的动词或短语1.enjoy doing 过得愉快,2.finish doing 做完某事,3.spend doing 花时间做某事,4.practice doing 练习做某事,5.keep doing 一直做某事6.keep on doing 持续做某事7.mind doing 介意做吗8.consider doing 考虑做某事9.by doing 通过做某事10.after doing 做某事之后，11.before doing 做某事之前12.when doingwhile doing 当做某事的时候13.without doing 没有做某事14.Thanks for doing 感谢做某事Thank you for doing 为做某事而感谢你15.be good at doing 擅长做某事16.do well in doing 在某方面做得好17.be interested in doing 对做某事感兴趣18.be used for doing 被用来做某事19.be used to doing 习惯于做某事20.look forward to doing 盼望做某事21.pay attention to doing 注意做某事22.hold on to doing 坚持做某事23.How about doing…?what about doing…? 做某事怎么样?24.dream of doing 梦想做某事25.instead of doing 代替\而不是做某事26.put off doing 推迟做某事27.think about doing 考虑做某事28.be afraid of doing 害怕做某事29.feel like doing 想做某事30.stop sb from doingkeep sb from doing 阻止某人做某事31.such as doing 比如做某事32.like doing 像做某事33.have fun doinghave a good\great time doinghave a wonderful time doing 做某事很愉快34.have trouble doinghave difficulty doinghave problems doinghave a hard time doing 做某事有困难35.can't help doingcan't stop doing 情不自禁做某事36.can't stand doing 无法忍受做某事37. a time for doing 是时候做某事38.succeed in doing 成功的做某事39.suggest doing 建议某人做某事40.take up doing 开始学着做某事41.be always doing 一直在做某事42.（be）against doing 反对做某事43.There is\are +sb +doing… 有某人在做某事44.worry about doing=be worried about doing 担忧做某事45.英语常识：介词on in of about at with withoutfor from by后接doing二、使役动词let make后接动词原形1.let sb. do 让某人做某事2.make sb do 使某人做某事三、感官动词，后用动词原形或动词加ing1.hear sb. do 听到某人做了某事2.hear sb. doing 听到某人在做某事3.see sb. do 看见某人做了某事4.see sb. doing 看见某人在做某事5.watch sb. do 观看某人做了某事,6.watch sb. doing 观看某人在做某事7.notice sb. do 注意到某人做了某事8.notice sb. doing 注意某人正在做某事四、后跟to do或doing的动词1.start to do =start doingbegin to do= begin doing 开始做某事2.like to do =like doing 喜欢做某事3.love to do =love doing 喜爱做某事4.hate to do =hate doing 讨厌做某事5.try to do 尽力做某事try doing 尝试做某事6.continue to do 继续做另外一件事continue doing 继续做原来的事情7.go on to do 接着做另外一件事go on doing 接着做原来的事8.stop to do 停下来去做另外的事stop doing 停止做原来的事9.forget to do 忘记要做某事forget doing 忘记做过某事10.remember to do 记住要做某事remember doing 记得做过某事五、接to do的动词或短语1.want to do 想做某事2.would like to do 想(愿意)做某事3.would love to do 愿意做某事，4.hope to do 希望做某事，5.wish sb to do 希望某人做某事6.expect sb to do 期待某人做某7.advise sb to do 建议某人做某事8.encourage sb to do 鼓励某人做某事9.agree sb to do 同意某人做某10.lead sb to do 引领某人做某事11.allow sb to do 允许某人做某事12.warn sb （not）to do 警告某人(不)做某事13.tell sb （not）to do 告诉某人(不)做某事14.happen to do 碰巧做某事15.try every means to do 想方设法做某事16.promise to do=make a promise to do许诺做17.plan to do =make a plan to do 计划做某事18.decide to do= make a decision to do决定做某19.afford to do 负担得起做某事20.offer to do 主动提出做某事21.dare to do 胆敢做某事22.be careful to do 小心仔细做某事23.be ready to do 准备做某事24.be surprised to do 很吃惊地做某事25.be happy\sad\glad to do 高兴\伤心\开心做某事26.be sure to do 一定要做某事27.in order to do = so that 为了做某事28.prepare to do=be prepared to do 准备好做某事29.refuse to do 拒绝做某事30.hurry to do 匆忙做某事31.be supposed to do 应该做某事32.be able to do 能够做某事33.be willing to do 愿意做某事，乐意做某事34.remind sb to do 提醒某人做某事35.fail to do 未能成功做某事，36.seem to do 似乎做某事ed to do 过去常常做某事38.be used to do 被用来做某事39.can't wait to do 迫不及待做某事40.have time to do= be free to do 有时间做某事六、固定句式1.It's time (for sb)+ to do…到了(某人)该做某事的时候了2.It takes sb time to do… 花费某人时间做某事3.It's+adj+for sb +to do对某人来说做某事是怎样的？4.It’s a good time to do… 是做某事的一个合适的时间5.It’s a good way to do… 是做某事的一个好方法6.find it+adj+to do 发现做某事是怎样的7.make it +adj+to do 使做某事怎么样8.Why not do =why don't you do? 你为何不做某事？9.Could you please do…? 请你做某事好吗？Could you please not do…? 请你不做某事好吗？10.Would you like do…? 你愿意做某事吗?11.too…to do 太…而不能做某事12.adj+enough to do… 足够…能够做某事13.肯定祈使句：开头用动词原形，否定祈使句：Don’t+动原动词短语固定搭配一、后跟doing的动词或短语1.过得愉快_____________________2.做完某事_____________________3.花时间做某事, _____________________4.练习做某事, _____________________5.一直做某事_____________________6.持续做某事_____________________7.介意做吗_____________________8.考虑做某事_____________________9.通过做某事_____________________10.做某事之后，_____________________11.做某事之前_____________________12. 当做某事的时候_____________________当做某事的时候_____________________13.没有做某事_____________________14.感谢做某事_____________________为做某事而感谢你_____________________15.擅长做某事_____________________16.在某方面做得好_____________________17.对做某事感兴趣_____________________18.被用来做某事_____________________19.习惯于做某事_____________________20.盼望做某事_____________________21.注意做某事_____________________22.坚持做某事_____________________23.做某事…怎么样? __________________________________________24.梦想做某事_____________________25.代替\而不是做某事___________________26.推迟做某事_____________________27.考虑做某事_____________________28.害怕做某事_____________________29.想做某事_____________________30.阻止某人做某事__________________________________________31.比如做某事_____________________32.像做某事_____________________33.做某事很愉快_______________________________________________________________34.做某事有困难____________________________________________________________________________________35.情不自禁做某事__________________________________________36.无法忍受做某事_____________________37.是时候做某事_____________________38.成功的做某事_____________________39.建议某人做某事_____________________40.开始学着做某事_____________________41.一直在做某事_____________________42.反对做某事_____________________43.有某人在做某事_____________________44. 担忧做某事_____________________________________________________45.英语常识：介词on in of about at with withoutfor from by后接doing二、使役动词let make后接动词原形1.让某人做某事2.使某人做某事三、感官动词，后用动词原形或动词加ing1.听到某人做了某事___________________2. 听到某人在做某事___________________3.看见某人做了某事__________________4. 看见某人在做某事__________________5.观看某人做了某事, __________________6.观看某人在做某事__________________7.注意到某人做了某事__________________8.注意某人正在做某事__________________四、后跟to do或doing的动词1.开始做某事_____________=________________________=_____2.喜欢做某事_____________________3.喜爱做某事_____________________4.讨厌做某事_____________________5. 尽力做某事_____________________尝试做某事_____________________6.继续做另外一件事____________________继续做原来的事情____________________7.接着做另外一件事____________________接着做原来的事_____________________8.停下来去做另外的事__________________停止做原来的事_____________________9.忘记要做某事_____________________忘记做过某事_____________________10.记住要做某事_____________________记得做过某事_____________________五、接to do的动词或短语1. 想做某事_____________________2.想(愿意)做某事_____________________3.愿意做某事，_____________________4.希望做某事，_____________________5.希望某人做某事_____________________6.期待某人做某_____________________7.建议某人做某事_____________________8.鼓励某人做某事_____________________9.同意某人做某_____________________10.引领某人做某事_____________________11. 允许某人做某事_____________________12.警告某人(不)做某事___________________13.告诉某人(不)做某事___________________14.碰巧做某事_____________________15.想方设法做某事_____________________16.许诺做某事_____________________17.计划做某事_____________________18. 决定做某事_____________________19.负担得起做某事_____________________20.主动提出做某事_____________________21.胆敢做某事_____________________22.小心仔细做某事_____________________23.准备做某事_____________________24.很吃惊地做某事_____________________25.高兴\伤心\开心做某事________________26.一定要做某事_____________________27. 为了做某事_____________________28.准备好做某事_____________________29.拒绝做某事_____________________30.匆忙做某事_____________________31.应该做某事_____________________32.能够做某事_____________________33.愿意做某事，乐意做某事______________34.提醒某人做某事_____________________35.未能成功做某事，_____________________36.似乎做某事_____________________37.过去常常做某事_____________________38.被用来做某事_____________________39.迫不及待做某事_____________________40.有时间做某事_____________________六、固定句式1.到了(某人)该做某事的时候了_____________________________________2.花费某人时间做某事______________________________________3.对某人来说做某事是怎样的？____________________________________4.是做某事的一个合适的时间_____________________5.是做某事的一个好方法_____________________6.发现做某事是怎样的_____________________7.使做某事是怎么样_____________________8.你为何不做某事？_____________________=_____________9.请你做某事好吗_____________________请你不做某事好吗？__________________10. 你愿意做某事吗? _____________________11.太…而不能做某事12.足够…能够做某事13.肯定祈使句：_____________________否定祈使句：_____________________。
2019年中考英语真题专题训练——动词短语专题(word版含答案)
2019年中考英语真题专题训练——动词短语专题1.（2019乐山）—It’s already 7:50. If you want to get to the meeting on time, you must , Jack.—I see. I’ll walk quickly.A. hurry upB. ring upC. stay up2.（2019广元）We’d better __________ our sports meeting because it’s going to rain.A. put onB. put upC. put off3.（2019青海）—Can you give me some suggestions on reading books?—You'd better ______ the dictionary when you meet the new words．A．look up B．look around C．look for4.（2019呼和浩特）I really need to take more exercise because I’m _______weight.A. putting downB. putting onC. putting offD. putting away5.（2019本溪）To feed her little son, Mrs. Smith has to _______ the vegetables and meat.A．make up B．put upC．set up D．cut up6.（2019天津】If you want to join the Music Club．____ the form, please．A．go out B．fill outC．get up D．warm up7.（2019吉林）We always our classroom every Friday afternoon．A．clean up B．put up C．use up8.（2019哈尔滨）—Some students don t know how to ____ worries.—They can ask their teachers and parents for help。
2020年高中英语语法填空专题分类训练--介词和动词短语(
2020年高中英语语法填空专题分类训练--介词和动词短语1.Moving to the country cured her__________the disease.2.Women were first allowed to compete__________the Olympic shooting in1968.3.Most of us know we should cut down on fat, but just knowing such things isn't of much help when it comes__________ shopping and eating.4.__________Jane,a shy girl,Mary was very brave and open-minded.5.Determining where we are in relation __________our surroundings remains an essential skill for our survival.6.We should consider problems__________ terms of the people's interests.7.These comments came in response__________ specific questions often asked by local newsmen.8.A few years ago, it was an endangered species, but now the populationis__________the increase.9.They had to put__________ for the night in a nearby village because they had no way to cross the river.10.The children have adapted well__________the life in the countryside.11.The building on the comer caught fire last night. The police are nowlooking__________ the matter.12.I came here to see you__________purpose.13.Mary was silent during the early part of the discussion but finally she gavevoice __________her opinion on the subject.14.Much to his delight, he saw his daughter’s blue shirt__________the distance.15.This meeting room is a non-smoking area.I would like to warnyou__________ advance that if you smoked here you would be fined.16.Add__________your score and see how many points you get.17.He accidentally let__________ he had quarreled with his wife and that he hadn't been home for a couple of weeks.18.Her mother has a gift__________making guests feel at home.19.Many people who live along the coast make a living __________fishing industry.20.Jerry’s teaching style is not similar__________that of most other teachers.21.I’m going to take advantage __________this tour to explore the history of the castle.22.As we approach our teenage years, we have to go__________many physical and emotional changes.23.His idea of having weekly family meals together, which seemed difficult at first, has brought__________ many good changes in their lives.24.Tom won first prize in the singing competition, much__________our excitement25.When you drive through the Redwood Forests in California, you willbe __________trees that are over 1 ,000 years old.26.We will get great benefit__________ the newly-built rail-way.27.That young man is honest, cooperative and he is always there when you need his help.__________ short,he’s reliable.28.We are badly in need of waiters__________present; could you come and help us out?29.I don’t think people are aware__________ the importance of forests. In fact some people are still cutting down trees.30.They started off at once in search__________the missing child .31.He is absent today because__________his illness.32.__________ her family’s attention and care,fortunately,by the time she was nine years old, she no longer needed her long leg braces.33.Studies have shown long periods of stress can lead__________serious health problems.34.People raced around the streets of Jinghong and the surroundingvillages,soaking(浸透) every person__________ sight with buckets of water.35.They threatened to shoot him and robbed him__________ all his possessions.36.A sky lantern is a small hot-air balloon made of paper,__________ an opening at the bottom where there is a small fire source.37.Smell the flowers before you go to sleep, and you may just endup__________ sweet dreams.38.After studying in a medical college for five years, Jane took__________ her job asa doctor in the countryside.39.We climbed a tree, and all of a sudden it occurred__________us that we were rather big to be up in a tree.40.It’s of great urge ncy that we need to make relative laws inaccordance__________ the rapid growth of online shopping.41.On May 5, 2005, at the World Table Tennis Championship, Kong Linghui and Wang Hao won the gold medal in men’s doubles__________a score of 4-1.42.__________ all the animals Fve ever had, these two dogs are the most sensitive to the spoken word.43.The rent was equal__________half his monthly income.44.The farmers protested__________building a new factory on their farmland.45.Many young people have volunteered to reclaim the remote regions of their motherland in response__________the call of the Party.46.And obviously that freight train serves__________ a very important vehicle for the Chinese manufacturers and may help restore the business confidence inside China.47.He resigned his position__________chief architect of the project.48.Don’t be taken__________ by products promising to make you lose weight quickly.49.Your suggestion sounds fine__________theory,but would itwork__________practice?50.Why was I so scared to take this chance? How could I let fear get__________ the way of a once-in-a-lifetime opportunity?51.Generally speaking,we shouldn’t treat these naughty boys__________force.52.The meal over, the managers went back to the meeting room tocarry__________ their discussion.53.They get on well with each other because they have a lot__________common.54.Finally the training paid __________and now I am working as a public speech maker giving courses __________disability recovering.55.—What would you like to do?Doing shopping or going to the cinema?—It’s up__________you. Whatever you want to do is fine with me.56.Smart phones not only take__________our valuable time, but also do great harm to our health.57.We spent an amazing month happily together, exploring all comers of Beijing, from the Great Wall__________ the loud nightclubs一Beijing is indeed amazing. 58.If you don’t give us a receipt, how are we going to account__________it?59.It is illegal for a public official to ask people for gifts or money in exchange__________ favors to them.参考答案1.答案：of解析：2.答案：in解析：3.答案：to解析：句意:我们大多数人都知道应该减少脂肪的摄入,但是当涉及购物和吃时,只知道这样的事情帮助是不大的。
(英语)英语动词专题训练答案及解析
（英语）英语动词专题训练答案及解析一、动词1．Mum said: “If you _________ two rabbits at the same time, you will catch neither.”A. look afterB. run awayC. run afterD. take away【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：妈妈说“如果你同时追两只兔子，你会一只也抓不住。
”look after：照顾，run away：跑开，run after：追赶，take away：带走，故选C。
【点评】考查动词短语。
牢记四个短语的意义和用法。
2．Neither Tom nor I________ interested in playing WeChat.A. amB. isC. areD. be【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：汤姆和我都对玩微信不感兴趣。
neither…nor…意思是“……既不，……也不”，当连接两个主语时，遵循“就近原则”，谓语动词在人称和数上和相邻近的主语一致。
句子时态是一般现在时。
此处与主语I 一致，因此be动词用am。
故选A。
【点评】此题考查主谓一致。
注意neither...nor...连接两个主语时，谓语动词的形式要根据就近原则。
3．— Would you like some Wenchang Chicken? It delicious.— Yes, please. It's my favorite.A. soundsB. tastesC. feels【答案】B【解析】【点评】句意:一你要文昌鸡吗?好吃。
一是的，要。
它是我的最爱。
A.听起来。
后跟听到的建议等等;B.尝起来。
后跟食物等等;C. 感觉起来,摸起来。
鸡肉是尝起来可口，故选B。
4．Many teenagers the old and they often offer their seats to them on buses.A. depend onB. care forC. laugh atD. listen to【答案】 B【解析】【分析】考查动词短语辨析。
(英语)英语动词基本形式专题训练答案及解析
（英语）英语动词基本形式专题训练答案及解析一、动词基本形式1．The cake _______ delicious. I'd like to have another one.A. tastesB. looksC. soundsD. feels【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：蛋糕吃起来很美味。
我想再要一个。
根据cake是食物，应该是“尝起来”才行，而B是看起来，C是听起来，D是感觉。
故选A。
【点评】考查动词词义辨析，根据句意做出选择。
2．—Whom would you for the job?—Tom, I think. He's always careful and serious.A. suggestB. remindC. rememberD. explain【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：—你会提议谁做这份工作? —汤姆，我认为。
他既细心又严肃。
suggest意为“提议,建议”;remind意为“提醒”;remember意为“记得”;explain意为“解释”。
根据答语，故答案为A。
【点评】考查动词辨析。
3．The box is too heavy for me to ________.A. takeB. showC. provideD. carry【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：对我而言这个盒子太重了搬不动。
take带走；show展示；provide 提供；carry 搬运;；此题考查是too…to太…而不能，故选D。
【点评】考查动词辨析。
4．—Listen, the music sweet.—It's Yesterday Once More, my favorite.A. soundsB. smellsC. feelsD. looks【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意：—听，这音乐听起来很甜美。
—是昨日重现，我最爱的音乐。
music“音乐”应该是“听起来”很甜美。
高考英语动词及动词短语专项训练50题及解析
高考英语模拟训练专项动词及动词短语1．The news was a terrible blow to her, but she will _____ the shock soon.A. get outB. get throughC. get offD. get over2.The sound of the music ____louder and louder as the band marched nearer to me.A. grewB. feltC. appearedD. remained3. Off the east, the sky looked pale enough to ____ the storm would be passing quickly.A. suggestB. reportC. proveD. explain4.-Have you finished your homework yet?-Not yet, I ___ to do it just a few minutes ago.A. get downB. set outC. set aboutD. set up5．The thing that _____ is not whether you fail or not, but whether you try or not.A. matters B．cares C．considers D．minds6.-So how is your new roommate?-She really _____. She's always making loud noises at midnight and when I remind her,she always makes rude remarks.A. turns me offB. turns me downC. turns me outD. turns me over7. To be honest, I don't quite ____ with you some general views on the weather.A. didB. allowC. botherD. share8. Don't mention that at the beginning of the story, or it may ____ the shocking ending.A. give awayB. give outC. give upD. give off9. The old houses are being pulled down to ____ a new office block.A. supply withB. make use ofC. make room forD. take the place of10. It is fashionable to drive a car, but to drive a car is not nearly as difficult as it is imagined on condition that you ________ the specialized rules.A. give up B．stick to C．insist on D．connect to11. Will you my composition to find out whether I've made any spelling mistakes?A. look through B．look on C．look up D．look out of12. As is known to us all, failure usually _ __ laziness while diligence can ______ success.A. results from, lie inB. results in, result fromC. leads to, lie inD. results from, result in13. He has been fired and will have to over charge of his office tomorrow.A. take B．hand C．get D．go14. His aunt's letters him of those beautiful days when they used to live together in his hometown.A. call up B．call for C．call on D．call at15. -Did you reach the top of the mountain?-Yes. Even I myself didn't believe I could it.A. work B．climb C．get D．make16. In Britain today women 44% of the workforce, and nearly half the mothers with children are in paid work.A. build up B．make up C．take up D．send up17. We trust you ; only you can him to give up smoking .A. suggest B．attract C．advise D．persuade18. -Have a good rest ; you need to your energy for the football match this afternoon .-Thanks a lot .A. leave B．save C．hold D．get19. In that country, guests usually feel that they are not highly ________ if the invitation to a dinner party is given only three or four days before the party date．A. regardedB. thoughtC. admiredD. concerned20. Difficulties and hardships have ________ the best character of the young geologist.A. brought inB. brought upC. brought outD. brought about21. Our daughter doesn't know what to at the university ; she can't make up her mind about her future .A. take in B．take up C．take over D．take on22. Ling Feng won the first prize in the national English competition and I'm glad that her efforts at last ________.A. worked out B．got back C．paid off D．turned out23. The Browns sent lots of invitations for their party. But because of the improper time, few people _____ it.A. attended B．accepted C．received D．enjoyed24. I think John will a good monitor, so I'd like to vote for him.A. turn B．change C．elect D．make25. The girl _____ to be a good dancer if she is well trained in an art school.A. expects B．allows C．wishes D．promises26.-What do you think of Andrew ?-There are some things that are not easy to , and his coldness is one .A. put aside B．put up with C．think of D．get along with27.-Does he know how to work out the problem ?-Yes , he has a good idea to solve it .A. caught up with B．kept up with C．come up with D．put up with28. -Will Thursday or Friday you ?-Either will .A. fit , be B．fit , OK C．suit , all right D．suit , do29. Eating too much fat can heart disease and cause high blood pressure .A. result from B．contribute to C．attend to D．devote to30. It suddenly to the detective that the millionaire was probably murdered by his own daughter.A. happened B．occurred C．thought D．took place【答案解析】1. D本题考查相近动词短语的词义辨析能力。
短语动词和句型专题讲解训练(附答案)
短语动词和句型专题讲解训练1. 短语动词的分类(1)动词＋介词常见的有look for, look after, ask for, laugh at, hear of 等。
这类短语动词的宾语只能放在介词后。
如：Don’t laugh at others.Tom asked his parents for a bike.(2)动词＋副词常见的有give up, pick up, think over, find out, hand in,等。
这类短语动词的宾语如果是名词，既可放在副词前边，又可放在副词后边；宾语如果是人称代词或反身代词，则要放在副词前边。
如：You’ll hand in your homework tomorrow.Please don’t forget to hand it in.(3)动词＋副词＋介词常见的有go on with, catch up with等。
这类短语动词的宾语只能放在介词后边。
如：Go on and I’ll catch up with you in five minutes.After a short rest, he went on with his research work.(4)动词＋名词＋介词常见的有take care of, make use of, pay attention to, make fun of 等。
这类短语动词的宾语只能放在介词后边。
如：You should pay attention to your handwriting.We should make full use of our time.(5)动词＋形容词常见的有leave open, set free, cut open等。
这类短语动词的宾语如果是名词，则宾语可放在形容词的前边，也可放在后边；宾语如果是人称代词或反身代词，则必须放在形容词前边。
如：The prisoners were set free.He cut it open.(6)动词＋名词常见的有take place, make friends等。
专题04 动词和动词短语(解析版)-三年(2022-2024)高考英语真题分类汇编(全国通用)
专题04动词与动词短语年份卷别动词和动词短语（2022-2024）命题趋势2024新高考I卷won赢得；training训练；hated讨厌；turned to转向；dreamed梦想；borrowed借；passed超过；matured成熟；（7+1）高考对动词和动词短语的考查主要体现在阅读理解：重点考查词义辨析。
完形填空：对动词和动词短语的考查在中的词义辨析为主。
语法填空/改错：动词和其他词的用法及短语搭配；写作：动词及短语的综合运用完形填空动词考查没用生僻词，侧重考查语篇的整体理解和上下文的逻辑关系。
考查动词较多，1~2个动词短语。
新高考II卷approached靠近;attended参加，上(学)；building修建；quote引用；recall记起；rely on依靠；showed展示；traveling旅行；engage参与(7+1)浙江卷1月struggled斗争、奋斗；string串起；praised赞扬;remind提醒；gather集合；come up with想出；accompanied伴随;forgotten忘记；（7+1）全国甲卷experienced经历；tolerated容忍；study学习；admire钦佩；go through经历；talk对话、讨论；come alive变生动；（7+1）2023新高考I卷finished完成;stopped停止；bent down弯腰;assessed评估；leave离开；（4+1）新高考II卷happened碰巧;offered提供;pick up接载;work out解决；load装载;call打电话；flew飞；（5+2）全国甲卷stayed暂住；making使；让；bring带来；tried尝试；look看起来；pack包装；grown成长；given给；（6+1）全国乙卷knew知道,了解;led带领；领先;took需要;shine照耀；发光；pack up整理；收拾行李；ride骑；漂浮；went off离开;train培训;helped帮助；defeated打败；transformed转换；改造；改变；winning赢得；led带领；领先;took需要;shine照耀；发光（14+1）飞越；飞逝；5+1考点动词和动词短语1.（2024年全国甲卷完形填空）Born just before WWII,my grandmother____23____an entirely different childhood lifestyle from mine.She did not have a chance to go to_school_.Like in typical families,where boys were____25____much more than girls,my grandma had to stay at home to do_housework_.The only opportunity (机会)she could seize to____27____was when her brother was having Chinese__lessons___with the family tutor.She would sit quietly at the far end of the long dinner table,listening___closely___......This is something I____33____—her ability to open her_hands__underwater and still sit comfortably on the seabed....My childhood is quite_happy___compared with hers.I am_grateful__that I did not need to____37____thehardships like she did.I've never faced the problem of_education__.I guess our different childhood background is what makes my grandmother such an amazing person to____39____to:her stories always make my history textbooks____40____.23.A.adjusted B.promoted C.achieved D.experienced25.A.favored B.tolerated C.trusted D.acknowledged27.A.exercise B.study C.explore D.teach33.A.admire B.notice C.adopt D.value37.A.reflect upon B.go through C.ask about D.prepare for39.A.attend B.refer C.lead D.talke true e round e out e alive【答案】23.D25.A27.B33.A37.B39.D40.D【解析】23.考查动词词义辨析。
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专题训练——动词短语一姓名：__________班级：__________考号：__________一、单项选择（本大题共45小题，共100分）1.Is this your necklace, Mary? I ______ it when I was cleaning the bathroom this morning.A. came acrossB. dealt withC. looked afterD. went for2.When the sports hero at our party, he was welcomed with open arms.A. turned upB. left offC. moved onD. got away3.Shakespeare‟s writing is still popular today. It has really the test of time.A. failedB. stoodC. takenD. conducted4.As a grassroots singer, she reads everything she can concerning music, and takes every opportunity toimprove herself.A. catch sight ofB. get hold ofC. take charge ofD. make mention of5.Terry, please your cell phone when Grandma is talking to you.A. look up fromB. look intoC. look back onD. look through6.—Dad, I don‟t think Oliver the right sort of person for the job.—I see. I‟ll go right away and ________.A. pay him backB. pay him offC. put him awayD. put him off7.I‟ve been trying to phone Charles all evening, but there must be something wrong with the network; I can‟t seemto ______.A. get throughB. get offC. get inD. get along8.Ralph W. Emerson would always ______ new ideas that occurred to him.A. set offB. set aboutC. set upD. set down9.How could you ______ such a fantastic job when you have been out of work for months.A. turn offB. turn inC.turn downD. turn to10.No matter how carefully you plan your finances, no one can _____ when the unexpected will happen.A. proveB. implyC. demandD. predict 11.The two countries are going to meet to _______ some barriers to trade between them.A. make upB. use upC. turn downD. break down12.—Not getting that job was a big let down.—Don‟t worry. Something better will .A. come alongB. take onC. go byD. fall behind13.Shall we ________ our discussion and have some tea or coffee, please?A break outB break downC break intoD break off14.The ground is slippery. Hold on to the rope and don‟t .A put offB turn upC take apartD let go15.One day Mr Smith told me I didn‟t have enough fun in my life and it upon himself to teach me the art.A setB tookC madeD fit16.The policemen ______ the house again and again, and finally found the evidence.A. got throughB. picked upC. went overD. turned over17., and everything will be all right.A. Hold offB.Hold onC. Hold outD. Hold up18.Don‟t be so discouraged. If you such feeling, you will do better next time.A.carry onB.get backC.break downD.put away19.The government has agreed to pay the firms extra sums to for their financial losses.A.make upB.bring upC.fill upD.look up20.My father has often me when I‟ve been a bit short of money.A.sent；outB.driven；offC.helped；outD.pulled；in21.Helen always helps her mother even though going to school most of her day.A.takes upB.makes upC.saves upD. puts up22.There is no need for you to look up every new word you ______ when reading. You have to learn how to guessthe meanings of new word according to the context.A. come up withB. come outC. come along withD. come across23.Her latest album, The Element of Freedom, _____ last week and Keys has proved yet again that she simplydoes her own thing.A. came outB. came overC. came inD. came up24.—Have you ever been to New York?—Do you mean the one which is _____ skyscrapers?A. known asB. known toC. famous forD. famous as25.The new state-run test will _____ a written test of reading, listening comprehension and writing, plus aninterview to test speaking skills.A. consist ofB. make upC. make up ofD. be made of26.Mrs.Brown always told her children to be good，warning them to_________trouble.A.1ive up toB.keep out ofC.put up withD.take part in27.Poor preparations and shortage of equipment______ their failure of climbing to the top of the mountain.A.resulted fromB.brought outC.accounted forD.approved of28.Zhao Benshan，whose overwork_____his health failure，is said to have performed in the Spring Festival Galaon CCTV in 2011.A.contributed toB.appealed toC.applied toD.owed to29.Night had already fallen when we left the station.Tired and hungry，we decided to______for the night at a smallhotel nearby.A.put throughB.put downC.put upD.put in30.I don‟t think your lecture______the audience，for they appeared quite puzzled.A.got around toB.got across toC.got away fromD.got along with31.—You have been invited to attend an opening ceremony this weekend，sir.—I can‟t_____this as I will have some more important things to do then.A.contribute toB.resign toC.submit toD.sacrifice to32.Under good treatment in the hospital，the old woman is beginning to_______and will soon recover.A.wake upB.show upC.pick upD.grow up33.To the great disappointment of the poor peasant workers, a great part of their salaries were _____ by the boss forno right reason.A. kept awayB. kept offC. kept backD. kept up34.John has recovered and ________ 3 kilos since he left hospital last month.A. put upB. put downC. put awayD. put on35.My wife was driven mad, so don‟t be by products claiming to help you lose weight in a week.A.taken outB.taken upC.taken inD.taken off36.The two pop songs make the young fellow from so many newcomers in the music world.A.stand forB.stand outC.stand byD.stand up37.We should know that we can reach the top if we are ready to and learn from failure.A.deal withB.depend onC.carry onD.go with38.— Did you enjoy yourselves last night?— No. The concert had to be because the singer went down with a bad case of flu.A. gone offB. broken offC. paid offD. called off39.What I want to remind you is that the comment made by Mr Johnson all present, not merely those involvedin the incident.A. adapts toB. applies toC. appeals toD. adjusts to40.Please_______my suitcase while I go to buy my ticket.A.have an eye out forB.keep an eye onC.take care ofD.be careful for41.Don‟t______ important facts in your job application or you‟ll lose a good chance.A.leave outB.cut outC.hand outD.point out42.What a pity! I missed meeting my boss at the airport because my car was in the traffic jam.A.broke upB.kept upC.held upD.kept down43.He a number of books about the subject in the library before he gave his speech.A.referred toB.looked intoC.picked upD.looked up44.Tony is outgoing and open-minded He must his father rather than his motherA.look likeB.agree withC.take afterD.depend on45.I know you didn‟t do well in the recent exams but don‟t let failures you trying harderA.put; offB.fail; inC.take; awayD.cut; back专题训练——动词短语一答案解析一、单项选择1.A【命题立意】考查动词短语辨析。