冀教版中考英语知识点总结
冀教版中考常考英语知识点
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冀教版中考常考英语知识点Jilin Education Edition Junior High School English Knowledge Points for the ExamThe Junior High School English exam is an important part of the Jilin Education Edition Junior High School exams. Therefore, it is essential for students to have a solid understanding of the commonly tested English knowledge points. In this article, we will discuss some of the key points that students should focus on in order to perform well in the exam.1. Vocabulary and PhrasesOne of the most important aspects of the English exam is vocabulary and phrases. Students should have a strong grasp of common words and expressions used in everyday English. This includes words related to daily life, school, work, and leisure activities. Students should also be familiar with idiomatic expressions and collocations, as these are commonly tested in the exam.2. GrammarAnother crucial aspect of the English exam is grammar. Students should have a good understanding of basic grammar rules, including verb tenses, prepositions, articles, and sentencestructure. They should be able to identify and correct common grammatical errors, such as subject-verb agreement, tense consistency, and pronoun usage.3. Reading ComprehensionReading comprehension is an important part of the English exam, as students are required to read and understand passages of text. Students should practice reading different types of texts, such as narratives, expository writing, and persuasive essays. They should be able to identify main ideas, supporting details, and infer meanings from context.4. Listening ComprehensionListening comprehension is another key component of the English exam. Students should practice listening to spoken English in various contexts, such as conversations, interviews, and lectures. They should be able to understand main ideas, details, and opinions expressed in the audio clips.5. WritingWriting is an essential skill that students must demonstrate in the English exam. Students should practice writing different types of essays, such as descriptive, narrative, expository, and persuasive essays. They should be able to organize their ideaslogically, use appropriate vocabulary and grammar, and express their thoughts clearly and concisely.6. SpeakingSpeaking is another important skill that students should develop for the English exam. Students should practice speaking English in different situations, such as giving presentations, participating in group discussions, and role-playing scenarios. They should be able to express their ideas fluently, use correct pronunciation and intonation, and respond appropriately to questions.In conclusion, the Jilin Education Edition Junior High School English exam tests a wide range of knowledge points, including vocabulary, grammar, reading comprehension, listening comprehension, writing, and speaking. Students should focus on developing these essential skills in order to perform well in the exam. By practicing regularly and seeking help from teachers or tutors, students can improve their English proficiency and achieve success in the exam.。
冀教版英语九年级全册知识点
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Unit 1一、知识点1.Check in : 在旅馆的登记入住。
Check out: 在旅馆结账离开。
2.By: ①通过…..方式(途径)。
例:I learn English by listening to tapes.②在…..旁边。
例:by the window/the door③乘坐交通工具例:by bus/car④在……之前,到……为止。
例:by October在10月前⑤被例:English is spoken by many people.3.how与what的区别:how通常对方式或程度提问,意思有:怎么样如何,通常用来做状语、表语。
what通常对动作的发出者或接受者提问,意思为什么,通常做宾语,主语。
①How is your summer holiday? It‟s OK.(how表示程度做表语)②How did you travel around the world? I travel by air.③What do you learn at school? I learn English, math and many other subjects.①What…think of…?How…like…?②What…do with…?How…deal with…?③What…like about…? How…like…?④What‟s the weather like today? How‟s the weather today?⑤What to do? How to do it?e.g. What do you think of this book?=How do you like this book?I don‟t know what I should do with the matter.=I don‟t know how I should deal with it.What do you like aboutChina?=How do you likeChina?I don‟t know what to do next step?=I don‟t know how to do it next step?㊣ What good / bad weather it is today!(weather为不可数名词,其前不能加 a )㊣ What a fine / bad day it is today! (day为可数名词,其前要加 a )4. aloud, loud与loudly的用法: 三个词都与"大声"或"响亮"有关。
冀教版中考英语知识点总结
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冀教版中考英语知识点总结知识点在英语学习中占据非常重要的地位,下面是我为大家带来的冀教版中考英语知识点总结,相信对你会有帮助的。
冀教版中考英语知识点总结:主语(1)由名词、代词(人称代词用主格)、动词不定式、动名词等充当,说明动作是“谁”发出的。
如:The painter painted a very nice picture. (画家画了一幅漂亮的画。
) / They fought against SARS bravely. (他们勇敢地与非典搏斗。
) / To see is to believe. (耳听为虚眼见为实). / Helping animals is to help people. (帮助动物就是帮助人类。
)(2)动词不定式或动名词做主语时可用it代替,而不定式或动名词移至表语或宾语之后。
如:It is very comfortable to have a Class A seat during the long journey. (在长途旅行中能有个甲等座位简直太舒服了。
) / Eating too much is bad for your health.(=It is bad for your health eating too much.) (吃得太多对你的身体不利。
)(3)口语中常见主语或“主--系”省略:(It is) nothing. ((那)没有什么。
)/ (It) doesn’t matter. ((那)没有关系。
) / (I) thank you. ((我)谢谢你。
)(4)反意问句的附加问句,主语必须是代词:The man looks worried,doesn’t he? (这个人看上去很着急不是吗?) / Tigers are dangerous animals, aren’t they? (老虎是危险的动物不是吗?)(5)祈使句一般省略主语。
加主语时往往用来指定某个人。
冀教版九年级英语全册知识点总结
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冀教版九年级英语全册知识点总结9th Grade English Unit 1 Knowledge Points Summary1.Break a world record: to surpass a us achievement and set a new record.2.Get a gold medal: to win the top XXX.3.With a time of。
: indicating the amount of time it took to complete a task or event.4.At the same time: XXX.5.Up and down: moving in a vertical n.6.Set a world record: to XXX.7.As fast as possible: as quickly as can be achieved.8.XXX sb: XXX's abilities。
XXX sb: XXX.9.Make sb proud: to cause someone to feel a sense of pride.10.Give up: XXX.11.Be able to do sth: to have the ability to do something。
be unable to do: to lack the ability to do something.12.At the age of。
: indicating the age at which something occurred.13.Catch up with: to reach the same level as someone or something else.14.None of: indicating the absence of any of something.15.Fall off: to drop or separate from a surface or object.16.Do one's best: to put XXX.17.XXX: XXX.9th Grade English Unit 2 Knowledge Points Summary1.XXX: XXX.2.Hold a world record: to maintain a current record.3.XXX。
英语冀教版九年级知识点
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英语冀教版九年级知识点英语冀教版九年级是初中英语教材的最后一个年级,涵盖了各种重要的知识点。
本文将对英语冀教版九年级的知识点进行概述和总结,帮助同学们更好地理解和掌握这些知识。
一、语法知识点1. 过去完成时:表示在过去某个时间或动作之前已经完成的动作。
例如:By the time I arrived at the cinema, the movie had already started.2. 虚拟语气:表示与事实相反或不可能实现的情况。
例如:If I were you, I would study harder.3. 定语从句:用来修饰或限制名词或代词的从句。
例如:The book that I borrowed from the library is very interesting.4. 状语从句:用来修饰或说明主句中的动作或状态。
例如:He will go to bed early if he feels tired.二、词汇知识点1. 同义词与反义词:学会辨别和运用一些常见的同义词和反义词。
例如:big - large, happy - sad2. 词义辨析:学会辨析词义相近但用法不同的单词。
例如:buy - purchase, speak - talk3. 词根与词缀:学会通过词根和词缀来推断单词的词义。
例如:un- (not),re- (again),-er (人名或物体名称)三、阅读技巧1. 推理判断:通过文章中的线索和逻辑关系做出推理判断。
例如:根据文章所提供的信息,可以推断出作者的观点是...2. 主旨大意:找出文章的主题和中心思想。
例如:文章主要讲述了...3. 猜词义:通过上下文的词语和句子推断生词的词义。
例如:根据上文的描述,可以推测出该词的意思是...四、写作技巧1. 语法准确:注意使用正确的语法结构和时态,并避免常见的语法错误。
例如:He is going to the park tomorrow. (正确) He will going to the park tomorrow. (错误)2. 表达清晰:用适当的词汇和句子结构来表达自己的想法。
冀教版英语初三各单元知识点总结
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冀教版英语初三各单元知识点总结以下是冀教版英语初三各单元的知识点总结,帮助学生复习和巩固所学的内容。
Unit1:Hello,everyone!-问候与介绍:如Hello!How are you?What's your name?Nice to meet you 等。
-国家与国籍:如China,America,Chinese,American等。
-人称代词:主格、宾格、物主代词的用法。
Unit2:It’s the tallest animal in the world.-描述动物:外貌特征、生活习性、栖息地等。
-形容词的比较级和最高级:规则和不规则形式的构成及用法。
-物体的位置:如in front of,behind,on,under等表示位置的介词短语。
Unit3:I’m more outgoing than my sister.-描述个人特点:如外向、友好、有耐心等。
-形容词的比较级和最高级的运用:描述人物特点和能力。
-比较句型:如Ais+形容词比较级+than+B。
Unit4:My family and friends-家庭成员:爸爸、妈妈、兄弟姐妹等。
-家庭关系:如father,mother,brother,sister等词汇及表达方式。
-描述家人:年龄、外貌特征、兴趣爱好等。
Unit5:Do you have a soccer ball?-物品的所有权:如have,has的用法。
-物品的数量:如some,any,many,much等表示数量的词汇。
-物品的种类和用途:如soccer ball,basketball,computer等。
Unit6:I’m going to study computer science.-将来计划与打算:如be going to+动词原形。
-职业和专业:如doctor,teacher,engineer,musician等。
-描述未来发展和兴趣:如study,work,play,learn等动词。
九年级英语知识点冀教版
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九年级英语知识点冀教版英语作为一门国际交流的语言,在九年级的学习中起着至关重要的作用。
冀教版九年级英语教材中,涵盖了许多重要的知识点,下面将重点介绍其中的几个。
1. 形容词和副词的比较级和最高级形容词和副词的比较级和最高级是英语中基本的语法知识点之一。
比较级用于比较两个事物的程度或数量,最高级则表示三个或三个以上的事物之中的最高程度或数量。
例如:- Tom is taller than his brother.- This is the most interesting book I have ever read.2. 时态的运用在九年级的英语学习中,时态的正确运用是非常重要的。
通过时态的选择,可以准确地表达过去、现在和将来的动作或状态。
常见的时态包括一般现在时、一般过去时、一般将来时等。
例如:- She usually goes to school by bus.- We visited the Great Wall last year.- They will have a party tomorrow.3. 宾语从句的使用宾语从句在九年级的英语学习中也是一个重要的知识点。
宾语从句作为主句的宾语,通常由连接词如that, if, whether等引导。
例如:- She said that she would come tomorrow.- I don't know if he can come to the party.4. 被动语态的构成和转换被动语态是九年级英语中需要掌握的重要语法知识之一。
在被动语态中,动作的执行者通常不是主语,而是被动地接受动作的对象。
例如:- The house was built by my grandfather.- The book has been read by many students.5. 定语从句的用法定语从句是由关系代词或关系副词引导的从句,修饰一个名词或代词。
冀教版英语中考语法知识点
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冀教版英语中考语法知识点(一步一步思考)导言在学习英语的过程中,掌握语法是非常重要的一部分。
正确的语法使用能够帮助我们表达思想,并且更准确地与他人进行交流。
本文将介绍一些冀教版英语中考中常见的语法知识点,帮助同学们更好地准备考试。
一、名词性从句名词性从句是一个由一个从属连词引导的从句,可以在句中担任名词的角色。
常见的从属连词有:that, whether, if, who, whom, whose, which, what等。
例如:1. I don’t know [what he is doing]. 2. Can you tell me [where the library is]?名词性从句可以作为主语、宾语、表语或同位语出现在句中。
需要根据具体的句子结构和意义来判断。
二、比较级和最高级比较级和最高级用于对两个或多个事物进行比较。
比较级用于两个事物的比较,最高级则用于三个或三个以上事物的比较。
比较级的形式:形容词或副词的原级 + er,加上than。
例如: 1. This book is [cheaper] than that one. 2. He runs [faster] than me.最高级的形式:形容词或副词的原级 + est,加上the。
例如: 1. This is [the tallest] building in the city. 2. He is [the smartest] studentin our class.需要注意的是,有些形容词和副词的比较级和最高级形式是不规则的,需要记忆。
三、被动语态被动语态表示主语是动作的接受者,而不是执行者。
它的结构是:be动词 +及物动词的过去分词。
例如: 1. The letter [was written] by John. 2. The cake [has been eaten] by the children.被动语态的使用可以使句子更加客观,并且强调动作的接受者。
新冀教版中考基础知识总汇(重点单词短语句型)
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中考必背单词、短语、句型第(一)讲7上Units 1~4一、必背单词Unit 11.Canada加拿大2.four num.四3.five num.五4.over adv.在那边,在另一处5.student n.学生6.classmate n.同班同学7.show v.指示;带路8.around adv.& prep.到处;在附近9.classroom n.教室10.office n.办公室11.plan n.& v.计划12.fun n.有趣的事;玩笑13.lab n.实验室14.eraser n.橡皮擦15.guess v.猜测16.first adv.& num.第一;首先17.wall n.墙18.may v.aux.可以;可能19.excuse v.原谅20.OK adj.& adv.& int.好;对;不错;可以21.borrow v.借22.two num. 二23.three num.三24.store n.商店25.later adv.后来;以后26.thing n.东西;事情27.need v.& n.需要28.list n.列表;名单;目录29.ten num. 十30.six num. 六31.seven num. 七32.one num.一33.nine num.九34.eight num.八Unit 235.sure adv.当然36.blouse n.女衬衫;短上衣37.really adv.真正地;确实地38.pink adj.& n.粉色(的)39.paint v.画;绘画;涂n.涂料,油漆40.mix v.混合;调配41.purple adj.& n.紫色(的)42.out adv.& prep.在外面;在……外面43.sky n.天空44.scarf n.围巾;头巾45.glove n.手套46.maybe adv.也许;大概47.just adv.恰恰;差不多;刚刚48.catch v.接住;抓住;染上(疾病)n.抓球(游戏)49.ready adj.准备好的50.T-shirt n.短袖汗衫51.jacket n.夹克;上衣52.forget v.忘记53.hat n.帽子54.so adv.非常;那么;很55.bright adj.明亮的;耀眼的56.world n.世界57.report n.& v.报告58.traditional adj.传统的;惯例的59.India印度60.pretty adj.漂亮的;可爱的61.centre n.中心;中央62.Saturday n.星期六63.will v.aux. 将要64.pair n.双;对Unit 365.part n.部分66.feeling n.感觉,情感(常用作复数)67.robot n.机器人68.camera n.照相机69.smell v.嗅;闻起来70.finger n.手指(大拇指除外)71.player n.运动员;比赛者;选手72.homework n.家庭作业73.question n.问题74.sick adj.病的;生病的75.smile v.& n.微笑76.mean v.意思是adj.刻薄的;不善良的77.metre n.米78.bit n.小量;少量79.against prep.倚着,靠着;反对,违反80.tail n.尾巴;尾部81.upon prep.在……上面82.ground n.地面83.hurt adj.痛的;受伤的v.伤害;疼痛84.enough adj.& adv.足够的(地)85.laugh v.笑86.matter n.问题87.headache n.头痛88.stomachache n.肚子痛;胃痛89.better adj.& adv.更好的(地) 90.medicine n.药91.different adj.不同的92.cute adj.逗人喜爱的;漂亮的93.twelve num. 十二94.thirteen num.十三95.funny adj. 有趣的;可笑的96.almost adv.几乎;差不多97.glass n.眼镜(glasses);玻璃,玻璃杯Unit 4 98.restaurant n.餐馆99.would v.aux.将;愿意100.salad n.色拉101.fifteen num.十五102.sugar n.糖103.delicious adj.美味的;可口的104.cup n.杯105.full adj.满的;充足的106.cookie n.饼干107.chocolate n.巧克力108.everything pron.一切事物109.meat n.肉110.job n.工作111.market n.市场112.grape n.葡萄113.carrot n.胡萝卜114.watermelon n.西瓜115.sweet adj.甜的116.pear n.梨117.order v.订购;点(菜)n.顺序118.fourteen num.十四119.beef n.牛肉120.eleven num.十一121.dumpling n.饺子(常用复数形式) 122.something pron.某事;某物123.problem n.问题;难题124.menu n.菜单125.bottle n.瓶126.corner n.角;角落127.money n.钱128.fridge n.冰箱129.twenty num.二十130.pass v.传递;经过;路过131.away adv.离开(某处),在(某距离)处132.sandwich n.三明治133.only adv.仅仅;只二、必背短语1.be from...来自……2.over there在那里3.visiting student访问生4.show...around带领……参观5.have lessons上课6.play sports进行体育运动7.have fun玩得愉快8.guessing game猜谜游戏9.look at看10.come out出现11.just right刚刚好,正好12.catch a cold(患)感冒13. ( be ) ready for...准备去……14.go back回去15.put on穿上16.go well with和……很相配;协调17.take...all out of把所有的……取出18.look so pretty看上去很漂亮19. in black and white 身穿黑白相间的衣服20.go shopping去购物21.at the shopping centre在购物中心22.a pair of一双;一对23. play with和……一起玩24.listen to听……25.wave one's hand挥手26.see red火冒三丈27.a bit有点儿;稍微28.stand against/upon靠着……站29.see a doctor看医生30.stay home呆在家里31.have a rest休息一下32.look cool/cute/funny/different看起来很酷/很可爱/很滑稽/不同33.have to不得不34.be full of充满35.write down写下来36.corner store 便利店37.take down 拿下;取下38.pass around 分发;传送39.be away 不在;离开40.watch TV 看电视41.go back 回去42.get enough rest得到充足的休息43.make noodles 做面条三、必背句型(情景交际)1.—What's your name? 你叫什么名字?—My name is...我叫……2.—How are you?你好吗?—I'm fine.And you?我很好。
英语书冀教版九年级知识点
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英语书冀教版九年级知识点英语书《冀教版》九年级知识点导语:《冀教版》九年级英语教材是中国初中九年级英语教学的重要参考书。
本文将对该教材的知识点进行探讨和总结,帮助学生更好地学习和掌握相关知识。
一、语法知识点1. 过去进行时过去进行时表示过去某个时间正在进行的动作或状态,它由“was/were + 动词-ing”构成。
例如:He was reading a book when I saw him.2. 从句从句是在主句中充当名词、形容词或副词成分的句子。
根据从句的不同功能,有名词性从句、形容词性从句和副词性从句。
例如:He asked me what I was doing.(名词性从句)3. 直接引语和间接引语直接引语是将别人的原话直接进行引述,用引号括起来。
间接引语则是通过改变句子结构和用词表达别人的原话。
例如:He said, "I am tired."(直接引语)→He said that he was tired.(间接引语)4. 虚拟语气虚拟语气用于表示与事实相反、与现实不符或与将来不可能实现的情况。
常见的虚拟语气形式有:虚拟条件句、虚拟语气的宾语从句和虚拟语气的表语从句。
例如:If I were you, I would go to bed earlier.(虚拟条件句)二、听力技巧1. 细节理解在听力考试中,往往会涉及到一些细节问题,要求学生找出对话或短文中的具体信息。
为了提高细节理解的能力,可以通过大量的听力练习和实际运用来巩固。
2. 推理判断有时候,在听力中,信息并不是直接给出的,而是需要通过推理和领会上下文来理解。
这就需要学生具备一定的推理判断能力,能够根据依据推理出正确的答案。
三、阅读技巧1. 理解段落主旨阅读理解是考查学生对文章主旨和细节的理解能力。
要想准确把握段落主旨,可以通过阅读标题、首尾句以及段落中的关键词来进行判断。
2. 确定词义在阅读过程中,会遇到一些生词或不熟悉的词汇。
冀教版九年级英语课本知识点总结
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Unit1:stay healthy 一、Key words(重点单词):1.stomach. n.胃,腹部.2.regret. v. 后悔.3.fever. n. 发烧.4.examination. n. 检查,考试.5.pain. n. 疼痛.6.pardon. v&n.原谅.7.dentist. n.牙医.8.x-ray. n. X光,x射线.9.refuse. v.拒绝.10.toothache. n. 牙痛.11.German. adj. 德国的;n.德国人,德语.12.corn. n.玉米.13.bean. n.豆子.14. Asia. n. 亚洲. Asian. adj. 亚洲的.Africa. n. 非洲. Africa n. adj. 非洲的.A merica. n. 美洲. American. adj. 美洲的.Europe. n. 欧洲. European. adj. 欧洲的.15.include. v.包括,包含.16.smoke. n&v.烟,吸烟.17.harmful. adj. 有害的.18. public. adj . 公共的,大众的.w. n. 法律.20.whenever. conj. 无论何时.21.risk. n. 危险,风险.22.somebody. pron. 有人,某人.23.control. v. 控制,管理,支配.24.telephone. n. 电话.25.hers. pron. 她的(物品).26.cheer.n&v.欢呼,喝彩.27.kick. v. 踢.28.pity. n.遗憾.29.sleepy. adj.困倦的,瞌睡的.30.mention. v.提及,写到.二、key phrases(重点短语):1.regret doing sth:后会做了某事.2.get/have a fever.发烧.3.take an x-ray.照x光片.4.go to the dentist.看牙医.5.have no choice but to do sth.别无选择只能去做某事.6.be rich in. 富含......lions of.数以百万的......8.as a result of. 由于,作为......的结果.9.take a risk to do sth.冒险去做某事.10.get into the habit of...养成......的习惯.11.stay away from.. 远离......12.be unable to do sth. 不能去做某事.13.focus on.集中于,致力于.14.take out.取出,拿出.15.so that.为了,以便.三、Grammar(语法).情态动词的用法情态动词:can/could;may/might;should;must;need.1.情动+V原形.eg: He can play football.2.注意情态动词must 的一般疑问句:eg: ---Must I finish my homework now?---Yes,you must.---No,you needn’t./No,you dont’t have to.备注:must not=mustn’t 禁止.四、Writing(写作).How to stay healthyAs we all know, health is very important to everybody.But do you know how to stay healthy? Here are some useful tips. First, we should do exercise in our free time.For example, we can go to swimin the summer holiday. Doing exercise makes us healthy and strong. Second, we should eat more vegetables and fruits. Stop eating junk food and drinking cola. Third, we should go to bed early and get up early. We should have enough sleep, or we will get sleepy in the day time. If we pay attention to these tips , we will have healthier body. I wish everybody has a strong and healthy body.Unit2:great people一、Key words(重点单词):1.meaning. n. 意思,意义.2.dialogue. n.对话,对白.3.success. n.成功.success ful. adj. 成功的,有成就的.successfully. adv. 成功地.succeed. v. 取得成功.4.missing. adj.缺少的,丢失的.5.survey. n&v.调查.6.neighbour. n.邻居.7.solve. v.解决.8.pioneer. n.先锋,先驱.9.introduction. n.介绍,引进.10.leader. n. 领导人,领袖.11.produce.v.生产,出产.12.super. adj. 超级的.13.writer. n. 作者,作家.14.blind. adj .失明的,瞎的.15.deaf. adj.失聪的,聋的.16.illness. n. 疾病.17.ability. n. 能力.18.progress. n.进步,进展.19.remain.v. 仍然是,保持不变.20.decision. n.决定.21.bad---worse---worst . adj.坏的,糟糕的.ernment. n.政府.23.medical. adj.医疗的,医学的.24.anybody. Pron. 任何人.25.chemistry. n.化学.二、key phrases(重点短语):1.succeed in doing sth.在......取得成功;顺利完成.2.go on doing sth.继续做某事.3.in the field of...在.....领域.4.pass away.去世,逝世.5.since then.自那以后.6.make (a lot of )progress.取得(巨大)进步.7.be well known for=be famous for.因.....而闻名,众所周知.8.make a decision.做一个决定./make decisions.做决定.9.first aid.急救。
冀教版初中英语中考 考点知识过关 第十三讲 九年级 Unit 1—Unit 2
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考点5
watch的用法
好题在线
25.By reading , I have improved my English and become more interested in learning English.
to
children's teeth.
A. close B. polite C. natural D. harmful
17.If you get something in your eye, don't rub(揉) it. Rubbing is harmful
to your eyes.(盲填)
考点4 harmful的用法
—No, I didn't. I C TV then.
A. watch
B. watched
C. was watching D. have watched
考点5 watch的用法
好题在线
21.—Look, the book on the shelf is popular.
—Yes, I C A. read
好题在线
7." D your coat, or you will catch a cold!" This is what my mum often
says to me.
A. Turn on
B. Take off C. Turn off D. Put on
8.—Is that your headmaster?
考点3 include的用法
好题在线
13.He always invites everyone to school parties, including (include) those who clean the floors and those who drive the school buses.
冀教版初三英语课本知识总结
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冀教版初三英语课本知识总结Company number:【WTUT-WT88Y-W8BBGB-BWYTT-19998】Unit1:stay healthy 一、Key words(重点单词):. n.胃,腹部.. v. 后悔.. n. 发烧.. n. 检查,考试.. n. 疼痛.. v&n.原谅.. n.牙医.. n. X光,x射线.. v.拒绝.. n. 牙痛.. adj. 德国的;n.德国人,德语.. n.玉米.. n.豆子.14. A sia. n. 亚洲. Asia n. adj. 亚洲的.A frica. n. 非洲. Africa n. adj. 非洲的.A merica. n. 美洲. America n. adj. 美洲的.E urope. n. 欧洲. Europe an. adj. 欧洲的. . v.包括,包含.. n&v.烟,吸烟.. adj.有害的.18. public. adj . 公共的,大众的.. n. 法律.. conj. 无论何时.. n. 危险,风险.. pron. 有人,某人.. v. 控制,管理,支配.. n. 电话.. pron. 她的(物品).欢呼,喝彩.. v. 踢.. n.遗憾.. adj.困倦的,瞌睡的.. v.提及,写到.二、key phrases(重点短语):doing sth:后会做了某事.have a fever.发烧.an x-ray.照x光片.to the dentist.看牙医.no choice but to do sth.别无选择只能去做某事. rich in. 富含......of.数以百万的......a result of. 由于,作为......的结果.a risk to do sth.冒险去做某事.into the habit of...养成......的习惯.away from.. 远离......unable to do sth. 不能去做某事.on.集中于,致力于.out.取出,拿出.that.为了,以便.三、Grammar(语法).情态动词的用法情态动词:can/could;may/might;should;must;need.1.情动+V原形.eg: He can play football.2.注意情态动词 must 的一般疑问句:eg: ---Must I finish my homework now---Yes,you must.---No,you needn’t./No,you dont’t have to.备注:must not=mustn’t 禁止.四、Writing(写作).How to stay healthyAs we all know, health is very important to do you know how to stay healthy Here are some useful tips. First, we should do exercise in our free example, we can go to swim in the summerholiday. Doing exercise makes us healthy and strong. Second, we should eat more vegetables and fruits. Stop eating junk food and drinking cola. Third, we should go to bed early and get up early. We should have enough sleep, or we will get sleepy in the day time. If we pay attention to these tips , we will have healthier body. I wish everybody has a strong and healthy body.Unit2:great people一、Key words(重点单词):. n. 意思,意义.. n.对话,对白.. n.成功.success ful. adj. 成功的,有成就的.successful ly. adv. 成功地.succeed. v. 取得成功.4.missing. adj.缺少的,丢失的.5.survey. n&v.调查.6.neighbour. n.邻居.7.solve. v.解决.8.pioneer. n.先锋,先驱.9.introduction. n.介绍,引进.10.leader. n. 领导人,领袖.11..生产,出产.12.super. adj. 超级的.13.writer. n. 作者,作家.14.blind. adj .失明的,瞎的.15.deaf. adj.失聪的,聋的.16.illness. n. 疾病.17.ability. n. 能力.18.progress. n.进步,进展.19.. 仍然是,保持不变.20.decision. n.决定.21.bad---worse---worst . adj.坏的,糟糕的.ernment. n.政府.23.medical. adj.医疗的,医学的.24.anybody. Pron. 任何人.25.chemistry. n.化学.二、key phrases(重点短语):in doing sth.在......取得成功;顺利完成.on doing sth.继续做某事.the field of...在.....领域.away.去世,逝世.then.自那以后.(a lot of )progress.取得(巨大)进步.well known for=be famous for.因.....而闻名,众所周知.a decision.做一个决定./make decisions.做决定.aid.急救。
冀教版初中英语中考 考点知识过关 第十四讲 九年级 Unit 3—Unit 4
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else instead.
考点1 lie的用法
好题在线
4.A person who is honest does not tell __l_ie_s__or cheat people. 5.I've been in Beijing for a month. I stay in a modern hotel _l_y_i_n_g_ in the center
考点3 so...that...的用法
妙辨异同
so...that/such...that
so...that 意为"如此……以至于", so后接形容词或副词
such...that 引导结果状语从句
such修饰名词
考点3 so...that...的用法
得分巧记
so that表示"为了;因此",既可引导目的状语从句(此时从句中常 有can, could, would等情态动词),也可引导结果状语从句。
neighbors.
A. even if
B. so that
C. as long as
D. ever since
考点3 so...that...的用法
好题在线
13.Jack plays basketball ___so___ well that many young people look up to him. (盲填)
考点5 close的用法
教材语境 If you are close to the sea, try to get as far away from the water as possible.
冀教版英语初中必须掌握的19个重点英语语法
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can+动词原形,它不随主语的人称和数而变化。
1. 含有can的肯定句:主语+can+谓语动词的原形+其他。
2. 含有can的否定句:主语+can't+动词的原形+其他。
3. 变一般疑问句时,把can提前:Can+主语+动词原形+其他?肯定回答:Yes,主语+can。
否定回答:No,主语+can't.4. 含有can的特殊疑问句:特殊疑问词+can+主语+动词原形+其他?I can speak English.→I can't speak English.→Can you speak English? →What can you speak?1. 询问钟点时用what time,询问日期、月份、年份时用when。
2. What's the time?=What time is it?现在几点了?3. 时刻表达法:顺读法和逆读法。
顺读法:“钟点+分钟”直接读数字。
如:7: 05 seven five;8:16 eight sixteen逆读法:借助介词past或to表示,要先说分再说钟点。
a. 当分钟不超过30分钟时(包括30分钟),即<或=30,用past表示。
其结构为:“分钟+past+整点”意为“几点过几分”。
如:1:25 twenty-five past oneb. 当超过30分钟时,即>30,用to表示。
其结构为:“所差分钟(即60—所过分钟数)+to+下一个整点”,to译成“差”,差几分钟到几点。
如:4:38 twenty-two to fivec. 当分钟为30分钟用half表示,当分钟为15分钟用a quarter。
1. how 引导的特殊疑问句提问交通方式,其答语分三种情况:a. take a/an/the+交通工具(单数)b. by+交通工具(单数)c. on/in+限定词+交通工具---How do you go to school every day?---I take a bus to go to school every day./I go to school by bus every day./I go to school on the bus every day.2. how far 用来提问距离,多远,其答语分为两种:(1)用长度单位表示:It is five kilometers.(2)用时间表示:It’s twenty minutes’walk.3. how long 用来提问时间,意为多久回答常用“for+段时”。
冀教版九年级英语知识点总结
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冀教版九年级英语知识点总结第一单元知识点归纳1.break a world record打破世界记录2.get a gold medal获得金牌3.with a time of …用…时间4.at the same time同时5.up and down上上下下6.set a world record创造世界记录7.as fast as possible尽快8.believe in sb信任某人believe sb相信某人的话9. make sb proud使某人感到自豪10. give up放弃11.be able to do sth能够做某事be unable todo不能做某事12. at the age of …在…岁的时候13.catch up with赶上14. none of一个也没有15.fall off掉下16.do one’s best尽某人的努力17.the others别的第二单元知识点归纳1. take turns轮流,交替2. hold a world record保持世界记录3. be located in / on …位于4. be proud of以…自豪5. on average通常6. on record记载下来有7. four times as --- as ---是…四倍8. think of想出9. find out了解,找出10.some more更多一些11.try to do sth试着去做某事12.all over the world遍及全世界13.be full of装满14.it’s + adj.+ for sb to do sth对某人干某事怎么样15.it’s time for sb to do sth某人该干某事了16.such as例如17.take part in参与18.that’s very kind of sb to do sth某人做事太好第三单元知识点归纳1.pay …for…付钱,赔偿2.make money挣钱3.something to eat吃的东西4. what’s the price of …价钱是…5. get up起床6.be hard to do sth做某事难e up to到达8.go over to走过9.give sth back to sb把…还给某人10.do / deal with处理11.elementary school小学12.hold up挂起13.on the Internet在互联网上14.what else别的什么15.hear of听说16.set up创建17.have success in在…取得成功business hours营业时间18.anyother别的第四单元知识点归纳1. wake up醒来2. what’s wrong with …怎么了3. get a cold感冒4. get dressed穿衣5. be weak in在…薄弱6. point to指向…7. ook up查字典8. out of breath上气不接下气9. miss school没去上学10. take medicine吃药11. breathe through the nose通过鼻子呼吸的12. must be一定表示推测否定:can’be13. stay healthy保持健康14. be different from不同于…15. be made from /of由…制成16. be bad for对..有害17. get a pain in …在…哪痛18. dare to do sth敢于做某事19. think about考虑20. get married结婚21. fall ill生病22. as soon as一…就23. the more, the better越多越好第五单元知识点归纳1. be famous for以…而著名2. learn sth from从…学到东西3. be born in+地点/ on +时间:出生于…4. not …until ….直到…才…5. make a mistake犯错6. so…that …如此…以至7. so that为了,以便8. come up with想出,提出9. in the 1960s在二十世纪六十年代10. devote to do sth致力于..11. because of因为12. in one’s spare time在空余时间13. it’s said that据说14. nothing but除了…什么也没有15. day after day一天又一天16. in a difficult situation在困难情况下17. talk about谈论18. in the same year 在同一年19. give first aid进行急救20. make an example举例21. in the Anti-Japanese War在抗日战争中22. die of死于…第六单元知识点归纳1.have an accident发生事故2.take care of照顾3.warn sb ( not ) to do sth提醒某人(不)干某事4. there ‘ssomething wrong with …有毛病5.stop sb from doing sth阻止某人干某事6.instead of代替7.long, long ago很久以前8.be careful小心9.it takes sb sometime/some money to do sth花某…时间/金钱干某事10.from then on从那时起11.don’t have to do sth没必要做某事12fall on the top of掉在…上面13. on the edge of在…边沿14.hurt oneself伤到自己下册第一单元知识点归纳1. know / learn …by heart记住…背诵…2. need todo sth必须做某事3. look / sound / feel / like …看/听/感觉起来像…4. think of想起…5. hear / see sb do / doing …听/看某人干某事6. start / end with….从…开始/以...结束7. express oneself表达自己8. at the moment此时9. a set number of一定数量的10. either …or …或者…或者…11. both …and两者都.12. fill in填入13.look up向上看.查字典14.another two另外两个15.differentkinds of各种不同类型的16.go ahead.向前走吧说吧干吧17.in the middle of在…中间18.be related to与…有关第二单元知识点归纳1. combine …and...和…结合2. neither …or …既不…也不3. the answer to the question:问题的答案4. not only …butalso…不仅…而且5. the same as…与…一样6. divide sth in half把某物分成两半7. no longer不再8. had better ( not ) do sth最好(别)干某事9. play chess下棋10.say hello to sb向某人问好…将会怎样11.what if如果12.generally speaking通常来说13.except for除…外14.for example例如15.prefer…to与…比较更喜欢…16.prefer to do sth rather than do sth宁愿…而不愿…第三单元知识点归纳1. be different from不同于…2. make a mistake犯错3. pick up拾起4. be full of装满5. keep doing sth保持干某事6. point to指向…7. introduce …to …把…介绍给…8. eat up吃光9. as soon as一…就…10.talk about /with / to交谈11.give sth back to sb把某物还给…12.have trouble with在…遇到麻烦13.face to face面对面14.at the end of在…的最后15.in good Chinese tradition按照中国的良好传统16.no problem没问题17.never mind别担心18.depend on依靠视情况而定19.again and again反复地20.praise …for …因…表扬…21.give sth back to sb把…还给22.given name名字23.family name姓氏第四单元知识点归纳1. spend sometime/some money on sth:在某事上花费…时间/金钱2. have a fight with sb和某人争吵3. be bad for对…不利4. have / hold a meeting开会5. be angry with sb/sth=be mad at sb/sth生某人/某事的气6.agree to do sth同意做某事agree with sb同意某人意见7. either of两个都8. belong to属于9. the student council学生会10.make a friend with sb和某人交朋友11.understand each other相互了解12.a number of成员13.the Garden of Eden伊甸园14.at last最后15.have a talk谈话16.and so on等等17.to be honest说实话18.the Garden of Eden伊甸园第五单元知识点归纳1. how do you feel about …= what do you think of对…感觉如何2. teach sb sth 教某人某事3. knock on /at the door敲门4. hang up把…挂起5. it’time for …到…时候了6. help yourself to sth请随便吃…7. turn on /off打开/关闭8. hand in /out上交/分发9. would you mind doing sth介意我做某事吗10. it’s very kind of sb to do sth某人做事真是太好了11.be /get ready for准备做…12.get sth ready准备好某物13.be different from不同于…14.not …at all一点也不15.regard sth/sb as把某人/当作…16.from now on从现在起17.three percent of百分之三pare to /with与…相比第六单元知识点归纳1. grow up长大2. be free有空,自由3. be busy doing忙于做某事4. at first首先5. graduate from毕业于6. up to达到7. pay attention to注意8. cut down砍下9. encourage sb to do sth鼓励某人做某事10.make progress取得进步11.step by step一步一步地12.be worth doing sth值得做某事13.even if即使.纵然14.get a chance to do sth有机会干某事15.as many as 230 million多达二亿三千万16.leave for起程去…17.shout at对…大声喊18.leave sb alone让某人单独留下19.spend one’s vacation度过某人的假期。
冀教版中考英语总结归纳
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冀教版中考英语总结归纳中考英语是中学生升学的一大关键,对于每个学生来说都非常重要。
为了帮助大家更好地准备中考英语,下面我将对冀教版中考英语进行总结归纳,以希望能为同学们的备考提供一些帮助和指导。
一、听力理解篇冀教版中考英语听力部分主要包括听短对话,听长对话,听独白等,下面我将对这些听力材料进行归纳总结。
1. 听短对话听短对话时,我们需要注意对话中的关键信息,例如:时间、地点、人物身份、人物要求以及行动等。
通过对这些信息的捕捉和理解,可以更好地回答问题。
2. 听长对话听长对话时,我们需要注意对话的主题和内容。
对话中的问题通常会涉及到人物的兴趣、爱好、计划等。
因此,我们要仔细聆听并提炼出对话的关键信息,以便能够准确回答问题。
3. 听独白听独白时,我们应该注意独白的主题和要点。
独白通常会涉及到某个地方、某个人物或者某个事件的介绍,我们需要通过聆听独白的内容,理解并提炼出关键信息。
二、阅读理解篇冀教版中考英语阅读理解部分主要包括短文理解和阅读填空,下面我将对这些题型进行归纳总结。
1. 短文理解短文理解题要求我们通过阅读短文,回答问题或者判断陈述的真假。
在做这类型的题目时,我们应该注意以下几点:a. 通读短文,掌握短文的大意;b. 注意细节,关注人物、事件、地点、时间等关键信息;c. 精确理解问题或陈述,避免主观臆断;d. 利用排除法或者寻找关键词等技巧来准确答题。
2. 阅读填空阅读填空题通常由一篇短文和一系列空格组成,我们需要根据题目要求,在短文中寻找并填入合适的单词或短语。
在做这类型的题目时,我们应该注意以下几点:a. 仔细阅读每个空格前后的句子,理解文章的整体逻辑;b. 根据上下文的提示,选词填空,确保句意通顺;c. 注意词性和时态的搭配,确保填入的单词或短语语法正确。
三、语法知识篇冀教版中考英语语法部分主要包括词汇运用、句型转换和语法填空等,下面我将对这些题型进行归纳总结。
1. 词汇运用词汇运用题要求我们根据句子的语境,选择合适的词语填空。
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冀教版中考英语知识点总结知识点在英语学习中占据非常重要的地位,下面是我为大家带来的冀教版中考英语知识点总结,相信对你会有帮助的。
冀教版中考英语知识点总结:主语(1)由名词、代词(人称代词用主格)、动词不定式、动名词等充当,说明动作是“谁”发出的。
如:The painter painted a very nice picture. (画家画了一幅漂亮的画。
) / They fought against SARS bravely. (他们勇敢地与非典搏斗。
) / To see is to believe. (耳听为虚眼见为实). / Helping animals is to help people. (帮助动物就是帮助人类。
)(2)动词不定式或动名词做主语时可用it代替,而不定式或动名词移至表语或宾语之后。
如:It is very comfortable to have a Class A seat during the long journey. (在长途旅行中能有个甲等座位简直太舒服了。
) / Eating too much is bad for your health.(=It is bad for your health eating too much.) (吃得太多对你的身体不利。
)(3)口语中常见主语或“主--系”省略:(It is) nothing. ((那)没有什么。
)/ (It) doesn’t matter. ((那)没有关系。
) / (I) thank you. ((我)谢谢你。
)(4)反意问句的附加问句,主语必须是代词:The man looks worried,doesn’t he? (这个人看上去很着急不是吗?) / Tigers are dangerous animals, aren’t they? (老虎是危险的动物不是吗?)(5)祈使句一般省略主语。
加主语时往往用来指定某个人。
Keep the keyboards clean, children. (孩子们请保持键盘的清洁。
) (省略了主语) / You go there and fetch me a glass of water. (你去给我弄一杯水来。
)(6)主语一般在句首,但在问句中会处于第二位和句尾;倒装句及there be句型主语在动词之后。
如:Computers are made in this factory. (计算机生产于这家工厂。
) / Where are they? (他们在哪儿?) / Does the boy like staying home? (这个男孩喜欢呆在家里吗?)(7)主语与谓语必须保持单、复数的一致, 而谓语与表语或宾语之间没有这一要求。
Neither Jim nor Rose has passed the exam. (Jim和Rose都没有通过考试。
) / The Chinese people are a hardworking and brave people. (中华民族是一个勤劳勇敢的民族。
)(8)主语可以由从句充当,详见“主语从句”。
冀教版中考英语知识点总结:谓语(1)由“不及物动词”、“及物动词+宾语”或“系动词+表语”等构成,说明主语所表示的人物“干什么”或“怎么样”。
如:He travelled in space for the first time.(他首次在太空旅行。
) / Who teaches you English thisyear?(今年谁教你们的英语?) / The pizza has gone bad. (那块烤馅饼已经变坏。
) /(2)谓语动词必须反映出人称、单复数、时态等信息,谓语动词往往由下列词语依序排列构成:[情态动词]+[时态助动词]+[语态助动词]+[主要动词](不一定全部出现)。
(见动词的时态和语态构成表) 记住:谓语部分第一个动词往往是变形动词。
如:I am sorry I am making so much noise but I have to. (对不起我发出了太大的声音但是只能这样。
) / He ca n’t have finished reading the 800-page-long novel. (他不可能读完了那本长达800页的小说。
) / Something must be done to stop the fowl flu from spreading out. (该采取措施防止禽流感蔓延。
)(3)谓语动词切忌用“行为动词1 + 原形动词”、“be + 原形动词”。
记住使用下列正确形式:①情态动词+原形动词。
如:You’d better go overthe lesson.(你最好复习这一课。
)②shall/ will/ would+原形动词。
如:They should have been there once.(他们应该去过那儿。
)③be+现在分词或者过去分词。
如:What are you doing this evening?(今晚你打算做什么?)/ Many trees have been cut down since 1970s.(自从20世纪70年代大批树木被砍伐。
)④have+过去分词。
如:Many trees have been cut down since 1970s.(意思同上)⑤一般时问句和否定句中:do/does/did+原形动词。
如:He does not enjoy himself very much.(他日子过的不好。
)/ Did any of you see dinosaur eggs?(你们当中有谁见过恐龙蛋吗?)⑥行为动词1+行为动词2 (不定式、动名词、现在分词、过去分词等形式)。
如:He made up his mind to be a vet.(他拿定主意要做个兽医。
)/ Feeling good about yourself is essential to feeling good about life.(自尊自爱是享受生活的根本。
)/ They wake up the other family members, calling,“Merry Christmas!”(他们叫醒家庭的其他成员,呼喊着:圣诞快乐!)/ The kings of ancient Egypt had strong tombs built for themselves.(古代的埃及国王让人给他们自己修建坚固的坟墓。
)(4)不可用形容词、名词、代词、副词、介词短语等独立作谓语,必须在此之前加连系动词。
(5)谓语动词单复数形式:单数形式的动词有:is,was,has,does以及“动词+s”;复数形式的动词有:are,were,have以及动词原形。
其他动词不分单、复数。
记住:主语、谓语单复数必须保持一致。
(参见“4、名词或代词作主语时和谓语之间的单复数的一致问题:”)Air and water is necessary to us all.(空气和水对于我们大家是必不可少的。
)(6)一般问句和反意问句的回答不使用行为动词,应该使用“是”动词、情态动词、助动词(be,will,have,do以及变形)。
如:The Olympic Games is held every other year, isn’t it? ----Yes, it is.(奥运会每两年举办一次,是吗?----是的。
)冀教版中考英语知识点总结:宾语(1) 由名词、代词(人称代词要用宾格)、不定式、动名词、(宾语)从句充当,表示动作的承受者是“谁”或者是“何物”。
如: The angel also came to Joseph and told him the same thing.(那个天使同样来到约瑟夫面前并且告诉他同样的事情。
)(代词和名词充当两个宾语) / He told me that the company could not afford to pay him so muchmoney.(他告诉我说公司付不起他那么多的钱。
)(不定式作宾语) / They enjoy watching football games so much that they often forget their lessons.(他们如此喜爱看足球以至于常常忘记了他们的功课。
)(动名词作宾语) / I think to be a children’s doctor is very rewarding.(我认为当个儿童医生是很值得的。
)(从句作宾语)(2) 只有及物动词或介词才有宾语,不及物动词没有宾语,如果涉及到事物,则必须在不及物动词后面加合适的介词。
Listen to the radio. (listen不是及物动词,故加to。
) / Can you hear anything exciting?(你能听到什么令人兴奋的消息吗?)(3) 宾语一般放在及物动词或介词的后面,但是在疑问句中,如果宾语是疑问词,则宾语要放在句首。
介词的宾语如果是疑问词,则可以放在介词后或句首。
如:What did he see? (他看见了什么?) / What does he write a letter with? (他用什么写的信?) / With what does he write a letter? (他用什么写的信?)(4)“动词+副词+宾语”结构中,如果宾语是代词,则代词必须放在“动”“副”之间。
如:Please put the shoes away. (请把鞋子收起来。
) / Please put away the shoes. (请把鞋子收起来。
) / Please put them away. (请把它们收起来。
)(5) 动词后面跟双宾语时可以采用两种结构:①动词+间接宾语(人)+直接宾语(物)。
如:He often gives me some help. (他常常帮我。
)②动词+直接宾语+介词+间接宾语。
注意,一般情况介词用to,但动词是make, buy, borrow时,介词用for.如:Please make me a kite. (请给我做个风筝。
)或Please make a kite for me.(6) 在“动词+宾语+宾补”结构中,如果宾语是不定式、动名词、宾语从句,则常用it做形式宾语,而将实际的宾语移到补语后面去。
如:I found the job rather difficult. (我发觉这个工作相当难做。
) / I found it ratherdifficult to do the job.(7) 宾语可以由从句充当,详见“宾语从句”。