选修8-Unit1基础知识检测
人教版高二英语选修8 Unit 1基础测试试题(有答案)
高二英语选修8 Unit1 基础知识测试题班别：__________ 姓名：__________ 座号：______ 成绩：___________一、根据所给提示，用所学单词的适当形式填空。
（10分，每空1分）1．It was________(显然的)that the successful launch of ShenzhouⅧdrew the world's attention.2．The________(大多数)of people interviewed preferred TV to radio.3．The________(改革) of teaching methods helps the improvement of teaching quality. 4．As many as 200,000 head of________(牛)are raised in this area, which are likely to lead to the damage of the environment.5．Many________(申请人)applied for the well-paid job, but none of them were accepted by the company.6．A high fever________(表明)that a person's body is fighting disease.7．The old man________(滑倒) on the icy road and broke his leg.8．He is happy that he was________(选举) monitor at the class meeting yesterday.9．She had looked everywhere for her children but they were________(到处都无) to be found, which made her very worried.10．What does it cost to________(租) a car for a week?二、完成句子（20分，每空1分）1. A good idea ________ _________ (想到)Jane while she was talking to Mary. (occur) 2．They ________ _________ (划出)the tennis court with white paint. (mark)3．______ _________ __________(很多)workers joined in the general strike last week. (many) 4．You can________ ________ ________ (与……合作) another class member if you want. (team)5．I'm now writing to ________ _______(申请)admission to your language school. (apply)6．They eventually succeeded ________ _________ ______ (用……方法)perseverance (means)7．I hope the fine weather will________ _______（继续）. The crops need much sunshine. (keep)8. The old man used to ________ _____ ________ (谋生) by selling newspapers. (life)三、语法填空。
高二英语人教选修8Unit1单元测试 Word含解析
单元检测·提升一(时间：120分钟总分：150分)Ⅰ.听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
W：That was the last bus home！And we've missed it！Call a taxi!M：A taxi？I'm not a millionaire.1What does the man mean?A．They are not rich enough to call a taxi.B．The woman has mistaken him for a millionaire.C．He doesn't understand what the woman means.W：I got a few things from the shop.M：A few？It looks like you bought out the supermarket!2What does the man mean?A．The woman looks like the owner of the supermarket.B．The woman did too much shopping from the supermarket.C．The woman seems to have bought her things outside the supermarket.M：After I've finished reading this book，I can lend it to you if you are interested.W：If I'm interested？I've been trying to borrow it everywhere.3What does the woman mean?A．She has no interest in the book.B．She can get the book everywhere.C．She wants to read the book very much.M：Let's ask Dan to introduce the musicians to the audience at the beginning of the concert.W：Ask Dan？He'll be playing the violin.4What does the woman mean?A．Dan is a good violinist.B．They can ask Dan to make the introduction.C．Dan is not the right person to make the introduction.W：Can't we slow down？I'm tired.M：Slow down？Don't you realize how late we are going to be?5What does the man mean?A．They cannot slow down.B．They'd better slow down.C．The woman doesn't know how late they are.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
高中人教版英语选修八Unit 1基础知识练习题(含答案)
高中人教版英语选修八Unit 1基础知识练习题（含答案）一．填空1.Franklin D. Roosevelt was __________(elect) as the thirty-second Presidentof the United States.2.The manager had no__________(react)to the argument between the two workers.3.California is the third __________(large) state in the USA.4.The house is becoming too expensive for them __________(keep) up.5.We call air a__________(mix)of gases.6.The nearest, and therefore the first__________(come) were South Americans and people from the United States.7.They left their parents after graduation,__________(live) on their very low incomes.8.People of different races have different__________(race) customs.9.There are more Native Americans __________(live) in California than in any other state.10.There was __________(distinct) disagreement between their stories.11.The __________worked together to fight against__________.(slave)12.We all hope that, one day, __________(race) discrimination can completely disappear.13.It was becoming__________(apparently) to me that she didn’t like me.14.She asked her mother __________he did that and her mother said that the man was homeless and hungry.15.I was sent to bed as a__________(punish).16.Only you know __________is best for you.17.The__________(conduct)won great applause after the performance.18.They would define the driver's role in such cars and govern how such cars perform in crashes__________ lives might be lost.19.With the chance__________(slip)through your fingers,it is no use crying over spilt milk.20.That’s exactly__________is happening in small neighborhoods around the country from Orange County, California.21.Everyone should be treated with__________(just).22.The rural__________(reform) have achieved good results,and there has been a noticeable change in the countryside.二．单句改错1.We shared the belief what if you’re fortunate enough to have success, you should put something back.2.That college students are mainly concerned about is employment and their dream to have well-paid jobs where they can live their lives to the fullest.3.But that is not that many people have in mind when thinking of driverless cars.4.I had thought if perhaps the woman would blame the man. Beyond my expectation, the woman answered with a smile.5.That you should learn is how to write down the most important words, not the whole sentence. Remember that you need information, not sentences.三．单选1.There are some health problems that,when in time,can become bigger ones later on.A.not treatedB.not being treatedC.not to be treatedD.not having been treated2.The old rules have to be ______ because they only applied to the circumstances that existed when they were made a hundred years ago.A.developedB.establishedC.observedD.revised3.One–third of the country covered with trees and the majority of the citizens black people.A.is;areB.is;isC.are;areD.are;is4.__________ to work overtime that evening, I missed a wonderful film.A.Having been askedB.To askC.Having askedD.To be asked5.——Can I come and have a look at your new house?——Yes,_______!A.with pleasureB.I like itC.I quite agreeD.by all means6.Experiments of this kind _________ in both the U.S and Europe well before the Second World War.A.have conductedB.have been conductedC.had conductedD.had been conducted7.It is not how much we do but how much love we put into what we do ________ benefits our work most.A.whoB.whichC.thatD.what8.While staying in the village, James unselfishly shared whatever he had with the villagers without asking for anything .A.in returnB.in commonC.in turnD.in place9.It was with the help of the local guide _____ the mountain climber was rescued.A.whoB.thatC.whenD.how10.Seeing the big crowd coming towards him, he started to run down the hill,but _______ and went down on his hands and knees in the melting snow.A.slippedB.skiedC.signalledD.sank11.Can you tell the _____ difference between the words “require” and “request”? I sometimes get puzzled by their meanings.A.dramaticB.regionalC.apparentD.subtle1.The university is __________a school in England for the research project.2.When planting seedlings I prefer to __________the rows in advance.3.This book is so difficult that I’m tired;I can’t______what the author means.4.It all happened __________years ago,so none of us can remember it.5.You may __________tickets in person or by letter.五.用适当的连接词填空1.It must be true__________ sooner or later, everyone finds his or her way back to nature.2.I gave the owner as much information as possible and headed home tosee__________ news the night might bring.3.There is no doubt__________ my friend was not important to them all.4.The mountain is no longer __________it used to be.5.It worried her a bit __________her hair was turning gray.6.The difficulty we now meet with is __________we can persuade him to tell us the truth.7.__________we need money is clear.8.Can you make sure __________Alice has put the gold ring?9.__________ the car can be used has not been known yet.10.__________ we can’t understand is__________he didn't join us in our discussion.11.The fact__________ he is a model teacher is well-known.12.They expressed the hope__________ they would come over to China again.13.Word came __________his poem won the first prize.参考答案一．填空1.答案：elected解析：2.答案：reaction解析：3.答案：largest解析：4.答案：to keep解析：5.答案：mixture解析：6.答案：to come解析：7.答案：living解析：8.答案：racial解析：9.答案：living解析：10.答案：distinct解析：11.答案：slaves; slavery解析：12.答案：racial解析：13.答案：apparent解析：14.答案：why解析：15.答案：punishment解析：16.答案：what解析：17.答案：conductor解析：18.答案：where解析：19.答案：slipping解析：20.答案：what解析：21.答案：justice解析：22.答案：reforms解析：二．答案：We shared the belief t ?what hat if you’re fortunate enough to have success, you should put something back.解析：ThatWhatcollege students are mainly concerned about is employment and their dream to have well-paid jobs where they can live their lives to the fullest. 解析：答案：But that is not thatwhatmany people have in mind when thinking ofdriverless cars. 解析：答案：I had thoughtifthat/if perhaps the woman would blame the man. Beyond myexpectation, the woman answered with a smile. 解析：.答案：ThatWhatyou should learn is how to write down the most important words,not the whole sentence. Remember that you need information, not sentences.解析：三．答案：A解析：考查状语从句的省略:句意为:有些健康问题,如果不及时处理,以后会变得更严重。
人教版高中英语选修8 综合训练：Unit1 单元测试卷(基础篇)
综合训练：Unit1 单元测试卷（基础篇）第一部分：基础知识55分I. 单词填空（15小题，15分）1. There used to be a high _____ (百分比) of babies that died of scarlet fever every year.2. He earned his living by______ (出租) himself out to whoever needed his services.3. _________ (显然)，he was mistaken about by the others.4. He regarded his marriage merely as a (手段) to an end: he just wanted his wife’s wealth.5.It is believed that before long the mix of ____________ (国籍) will be very large.6. The oil market is enjoying a _____________ (繁荣).7. Many __________________(改革) have been made to the education system.8. He was one of the 200 a for the teaching post.9. You have difficulty in moving to America, because the rules of i_________ are rather strict for the foreigners.10. Sarah s_______ into the room and carefully shut the door.11. Mr. Green has the d____ of having been the first president of the famous school.12. Research i________ that men find it easier to give up smoking than women.13. It o___________ to me that we should go there more often.14. Ronald Reagan was first e_______ President in 1980.15. The m______ of children in our class have brown eyes; only three have blue eyes. II. 词组互译（15小题，15分）1. make a distinction between _________________2. in the/ a majority ___________________3. elect sb. to ... ______________4. sth. occurs to sb. ________________5. by means of___________________6. by all means______________7. make a life______________8. team up with_______________9. ___________画线，标出……界线10. ___________ 申请11.___________ 适用（于）12.__________吸收，受骗，理解13. __________ 继续活着；继续存在14. ___________许多，大量的15. ______________ 坚持，维持III. 翻译句子（共5小题，10分）1. A good idea _____________ all at once. 我突然想到了一个好主意。
人教 选修8 Unit1 必考知识点练习
人教选修8 Unit1 必考知识点练习高二｜选修8Unit1必考知识点练习Unit1 A land of diversityⅠ. 单句语法填空1．Seeing the big crowd coming towards him, he started to run down the hill, but __slipped__(slip) and went down on his hands and knees in the melting snow.2．He is thought __to_have_acted__(act) foolishly.Now he has no one but himself to blame for losing the job.3. It suddenly occurred to him __that__ he had left his keys in the office.4．Some insects take __on__ the colour of their surroundings to protect themselves.5．One－third of the country __is__(be) covered with trees and the majority of the citizens __are__(be) black people.6．Without my glasses, I couldn't mark __out__ whether that figure on the blackboard was a three or an eight.7．I was taken __in__ by the salesman whose products turned out to be much less effective.8．The world famous director, three of __whose__ movies won Oscar awards, is reported to have retired.__There_are__ a great many birds __singing__ on the tree in front of my house every morning.8．当大量的移民到达加利福尼亚但没有挖到金子时，他们很有可能非常失望。
人教版高中英语选修八(Book 8 Unit 1)考点训练
人教版高中英语选修八（Book 8 Unit 1)选修8 Unit 1 A land of diversity某中学生英文报正举办"The Season I Like Best"的征文活动。
请用英文写一篇短文投稿,内容包括:1.你最喜欢的季节;2.你喜欢该季节的两条理由(如:气候、景色、活动、感受……)。
Among the four seasons in a year, summer is my favourite, which makes me free, excited and energetic.When summer vacation for us students comes every year, we can do all that we can't do during our school time, going shopping with friends, swimming in warm water and even hiking and camping in the deep valleys, all of which, I think, lead me to full freedom. We can find us in an exciting world every day, with the sun shining brightly, trees growing greenly and flowers coming out with all kinds of colours. Summer makes me full of energy and I feel I have the strength to do the most difficult things in my life. I like summer best, and what about you?解析：1.文章体裁:记叙文。
人教新课标高二英语选修八 Unit 1 基础练习题 含答案
人教新课标高二英语选修八Unit 1 基础练习题I. 用括号内单词的正确形式填空。
1. There’s a clear ________ (distinct) between the dialects spoken in the two regions.2. He got a six-year jail sentence, a heavy ________ (punish) for a first offense.3. I was ________ (thank) that the mee ting didn’t last long, because I had a train to catch.4. As the wages were low, there were few ________ (apply) for the job.5. ________ (apparent) he’s had enough of England and is going back to Australia.6. Within three months of his ________ (elect) he was forced to resign.II. 选用方框内合适的短语并用其正确形式填空（每个短语限用一次）。
1. She died ten years ago but her memory ________________.2. I was not sure how much of his explanation she had ________________.3. Stand ________________ and let’s see who’s taller.4. A volleyball court had been ________________ on the grass before the players reached.5. Before traveling abroad, you should ________________ a passport.6. Their spirits are ________________ although they have many troubles.7. You can ________________ one other class member if you want.8. This is a two-year course taught ________________ lectures and seminars.III. 选用括号内合适的选项填空。
第一学期()8Unit基础练习含答案
2017-2018学年第一学期（人教)选修8Unit1基础练习含答案人教英语选修8 U1 A land of diversityTask 1：完形填空。
People in communities have slowly been pushed apart through the years, mostly because people simply aren’t taking the time to say a simple “hello”。
After considering this phenomenon，I decided I was going to __36__ the way I was doing things。
My __37__ came one morning when I was in the community library. I passed by a girl who __38__ her books out of her locker。
Thinking like most that someone else would help her pick them up, I continued my way. However, when I had to __39__ because I stupidly forgot my book，I noticed she had just finished packing them up by herself。
No one had stopped to __40__ her.“OK," I thought to myself，“this is where I should have changed."My best opportunity came a few days later when I saw a man __41__ by himself waiting for the library to open, so I sat down next to him and began a __42__。
新人教班选修8 Unit1 基础练习
选修八Unit1 A land of diversity课后作业一、单词拼写（请根据首字母或中文意思写出完整的单词）(20分)1.I was in half the way when it suddenly ___________(想到) to me that I had left my notebook home.2. ______________(显然)，he was mistaken about by the others.3. It is ____________ (显然)that he is not interested in this newly designed project.4.It is believed that before long the mix of ______________________(国籍) will be very large.5. During the war people suffered lots of _________（艰辛）.6. She ___________(滑到)on the ice.7.Many __________________(改革) have been made to the education system.8. Every _________（申请人）must fill in the application form from now on.9. At least three military _________ （飞行器）were destroyed in the fight.10. The ____________ （大多数）of his income is spent on his house every month..11. The __________ (移民) lead a happy life in this new city.12. You have to have your ______________ (行李) checked before boarding.13. To my surprise, I found my_____________ (侄子) dressed in a girl's skirt.14. The oil market is enjoying a _____________ (繁荣).15. From then on we proceeded to build _____________ (社会主义).16. People wore crapes to__________ (哀悼) our leader.17. She __________ (插入) the key into the lock.18. He __________ (剃) his head bald.19. You must__________ (抓住) this opportunity.20. We praised the courage of the __________ (海鸥).1. __________________2. __________________3. __________________4. __________________5. __________________6. __________________7. __________________ 8. __________________ 9. __________________10. __________________ 11. __________________ 12. __________________13. __________________ 14. __________________ 15. __________________16. __________________ 17. __________________ 18. __________________19. __________________ 20. __________________二、翻译下列短语(20分)1.用…方法；借助_______________________2.谋生,继续存在______________________3.与…合作_______________________4.包括，吸收_________________________5.画线标出…界线_________________6.很大比例的_________________________7.申请_______________________________8.许多，很多________________________9.背靠背_____________________________10.保持，坚持，沿袭__________________11. 习惯于新的生活方式__________________ 12. 揽胜/看到壮观的景色_____________________________________13. 有…人口________________________14. 与…混合________________________15. 定居________________________16. 想要,感觉像________________________17. 第三大州________________________18. 美洲土著人________________________19. 民政部门________________________20. 中国移民史________________________三、短语填空(10分)team up with；take in；keep up；home to；by means of；mark out；in addition；home to；occur to；feel like1．A good idea ______________ Jane while she was talking to Mary.2．They ____________ the tennis court with white paint.3．People gain valuable work experience and，_____________，employers can afford to employ them. 4．Do you _____________ going for a swim after we have finished the work?5．The mountain is ____________ a good many wild animals and rare plants.6．The woman was ___________ by the businessman’s offers of marriage and stupidly gav e him most of her money.7．You can ___________ one other class member if you want.8．As an educational center，the city of Belfast is ___________ Queen’s University.9．They eventually succeeded ___________ perseverance.10．I hope the fine weather will _____________.The crops need much sunshine.四、单项选择(30分)1. —It’s such a pity. I didn’t get the first place in the exam.— Come on. ____________________________________________A. Nobody is perfect.B. Congratulations!C. Bad luck!D. You really did badly2. George Washington was born in 1732 in a rich family in _______ is now the state of Virginia.A. whichB. whereC. thatD. what3 I’ve already forgotten ___________ you put the dictionary.A. that it was whereB. where it was thatC. where was it thatD. that was it that4. It is _____that he has been addicted to the drugs and has difficulty quitting it.A. obviouslyB. apparentlyC. possiblyD. likely5. He _________ in American for five years, and now he works in Shanghai.A. have workedB. workedC. had workedD. have been working6. ----- Why are they taking all the equipment away ?------____________ , they are packing up to leave.A. The job was doneB. The job has been doneC. With the job doneD. With the job doing7. The police looked into the case carefully and found the thief had entered the house ______ a ladder.A. by the meansB. by all meansC. by ways ofD. by means of8. Many students listened to the lecture, but I wondered how much they ______.A. took outB. took upC. took offD. took in9.I’m told that you are going to Canada to have a three month further study. Don’t let such a good chanceto improve your English _____ through your fingers.A. skiB. spreadC. slipD. skip10. The reason why I didn’t go to France was __________ a new job.A. because I gotB. because of gettingC. I gotD. that I got11. As a matter of fact, ________ tries again makes no difference.A. no matter whichB. no matter whoC. whoeverD. whichever12. ---- What do you think of Harry, our new roommate?----- I am not sure, but he is always asking ______ questions.A. a great many ofB. a great manyC. a great numberD. a large amount of13. A recent survey __________ that the majority of people are worried about the present high price of apartments in cities.A．indicates B．includes C．imagines D．improves14. I’ll never trust such a man ______ you described.A. thatB. whatC. whoeverD. as15.I’m very sorry, I really don’t _________ you.A. mean harmB. mean to harmC. mean harmingD. mean to be harmed16. George Washington was born in 1732 in a rich family in _______ is now the state of Virginia.A. whichB. whereC. thatD. what17. Pudong Developmental Zone is no longer a rural area ________ it used to be.A. whatB. whereC. despiteD. there18.It is _______ that he has been addicted to the drugs and has difficulty quitting it.A. obviouslyB. apparentlyC. possiblyD. likely19. Less than twenty percent of the employees in their company are women. That is to say，men are in the __________.A．majority B．activity C．possibility D．minority20. They _______ Tom to record the hit single.A. kept up withB. caught up withC. put up withD. teamed up with21．—Did you catch the early bus this morning?—No. It had left the stop________ I arrived there.A．as soon as B．as the timeC．by the time D．during the time22．—Can you see the Jinsha Museum from________ you are standing?—Yes，and it’s really well designed.A．where B．which C．the place D．here23．—Can you join us in the party this evening?—Well，that depends on________ I can have my report done before then.A．whether B．where C．when D．how24．The position，however，________you are applying，is not quite a well-paid one.A．that B．which C．for which D．to which25．I will mark________ everything you say. It is helpful to the English learners.A．up B．down C．out D．off26．________is no possibility________ she can finish the task in two hours.A．There；that B．It；thatC．There；whether D．It；whether27．Many students listened to the lecture，but I wondered how much work they took________.A．out B．up C．off D．in28．An uncle of mine lived________ cancer for over 20 years，and died________ January at the age of 86.A．for；from B．with；of C．with；in D．against；with 29．Many died or returned home，but most remained in California to________ a life for themselves in the new towns or on farms.A．make B．come C．bring D．lay30．Football is a________ of a sharp mind and hard training rather than just talking.An American and a Frenchman decided to cross the sea between France and England in the balloon in 1784.High over the water，they discover a hole in the balloon. The hole became bigger and bigger. The airkeeps the balloon up were escaping quickly and the balloon was coming up. The two men threw all their equipment into the water to make the balloon light. It started to rise higher again. So it was still too close to the water. Finally，the men threw away most of his clothes to save themselves. The crowd waiting for to greet them in England was very surprised see this when the balloon landed in front of them.六、中译英（10分）。
最新选修8 Unit1 单元测试
选修8 Unit1 单元测试班级姓名座位号一、单项选择题（每题1分，共20分）1——5 6——1011——15 16——20二、用括号内所提供词的适当形式填空（每题2分，共20分）21. 22. 23. 24. 25.26. 27. 28. 29. 30三、用whether, if, whoever, that, why, what填空。
（每题2分，共20分）31. 32. 33. 34. 35.36. 37. 38. 39. 40一、单项选择题1. —Shall I give you a ride as you live so far? —.A. It couldn’t be betterB. Of course you canC. If you likeD. It’s up to you2. You fool! How can you let such a chance through your fingers.A. skiB. spreadC. slipD. glide3. Every possible means to help the poor people in Africa.A. have triedB. have been triedC. has triedD. has been tried4. He can hardly his wife’s bad-temper，so he decided to seek divorce with her.A. teamed up withB. caught up withC. put up withD. kept up with6. is no possibility he can finish the task within twodays.A. There; thatB. It ; thatC. There; whetherD. It; whether7. It suddenly ____to the detective that the millionaire was probably murdered by his own brother.A. happenedB. occurredC. thoughtD. took place8. He is supposed to ____to the meeting, but he didn’t.A. comeB. have comeC. be comingD. coming9._______ of people _______ to prefer ______ games to playing games.A.The majority; seem; watchingB.The majority; seem; to watchC. Majority; seem; watchingD.Majority; seems; to watch10. An accident did, however, _______ at the street corner last night.A. occurB. take placeC. happenedD. broke out11 The bell rang, ______ that class was over.A. to indicateB. indicatingC. indicatedD. having indicating12.I will accept the gift is none of your business.A. IfB. WhetherC. WhatD. Which13. A computer can only do ________ you have instructed it to do.A. howB. afterC. whatD. when14. We think it important college students should master at leastone foreign language .A. whichB. thatC. whatD. whetherrade Wang is to give us a talk on he saw and heard inBritain.A. whatB. all whatC. thatD. which16.____ matters most in learning English is enough practice.A. WhatB. WhyC. WhereD. Which17. _____ is known to us all is that the 2012 Olympic Games took placein London.A. ItB. WhatC. AsD. Which18. _____ is known to us all , the 2012 Olympic Games took place inLondon.A. ItB. WhatC. AsD. Which19. It has been proved ____________ eating vegetables in childhoodhelps to protect you against serious illnesses in later life.A. ifB. becauseC. whenD. that20 Great changes have taken place in that school. It is no longer ______ itwas 20 years ago, _______ it was so poorly equipped.A. what; whenB. that; whichC. what; whichD. which; that二．用括号内所提供词的适当形式填空。
人教版高中英语选修8 综合训练：Unit1 单元测试卷(基础篇)
综合训练：Unit1 单元测试卷（基础篇）第一部分：基础知识55分I. 单词填空（15小题，15分）1. There used to be a high _____ (百分比) of babies that died of scarlet fever every year.2. He earned his living by______ (出租) himself out to whoever needed his services.3. _________ (显然)，he was mistaken about by the others.4. He regarded his marriage merely as a (手段) to an end: he just wanted his wife’s wealth.5.It is believed that before long the mix of ____________ (国籍) will be very large.6. The oil market is enjoying a _____________ (繁荣).7. Many __________________(改革) have been made to the education system.8. He was one of the 200 a for the teaching post.9. You have difficulty in moving to America, because the rules of i_________ are rather strict for the foreigners.10. Sarah s_______ into the room and carefully shut the door.11. Mr. Green has the d____ of having been the first president of the famous school.12. Research i________ that men find it easier to give up smoking than women.13. It o___________ to me that we should go there more often.14. Ronald Reagan was first e_______ President in 1980.15. The m______ of children in our class have brown eyes; only three have blue eyes. II. 词组互译（15小题，15分）1. make a distinction between _________________2. in the/ a majority ___________________3. elect sb. to ... ______________4. sth. occurs to sb. ________________5. by means of___________________6. by all means______________7. make a life______________8. team up with_______________9. ___________画线，标出……界线10. ___________ 申请11.___________ 适用（于）12.__________吸收，受骗，理解13. __________ 继续活着；继续存在14. ___________许多，大量的15. ______________ 坚持，维持III. 翻译句子（共5小题，10分）1. A good idea _____________ all at once. 我突然想到了一个好主意。
人教版高中英语选修8Unit1单元检测含答案
单元仿真检测(一)Unit 1 A land of diversity(满分：120分限时：100分钟)Ⅰ.阅读理解AAmerican culture is unique because it is formed and developed under certain conditions. The major factors contributing to the making of this flew nation and the forming of a new culture are the hard environment, ethnic diversity (多民族) and plural religion, which is quite different from other nations in the world. What is more, these elements are still influencing the American culture.The early immigrants who were English Puritans settled down in northeast part of America. From 1607 to 1892, frontiers were pushed further west. The frontiersmen looked for a land of rich resources and a land of promise, opportunity and freedom. Actually they looked for a better life. So individualism (个人主义), self-reliance, and equality of opportunity have perhaps been the values most closely associated with the frontier heritage (遗产) of America.In history, people from different countries in the world rushed to America three times. They brought their own culture to America and later on, different cultures were mixed together. Thus the unique American culture is formed, a common cultural life with commonly shared values.The fundamental American belief in individual freedom and the fight of individuals to practice their own religion is at the center of religious experience in the United States. The great diversity of ethnic backgrounds has produced religious pluralism; almost all of the religions of the world are now practiced in the United States.Nowadays, we can see the continual influence of the three elements in the current American society. American family is typically parents and their unmarried children. Middle-aged and elderly people generally do not live with their married children. The people in America have a very strong desire to start a new life in a new place. Quite a number of people change residences every year. The average American moves fourteen times in his lifetime.1．We can learn from this article that ________.A．the frontiersmen left important society values for American cultureB．the early immigrants brought about the unique American cultureC．people in the world once rushed to America because of its unique cultureD．the American family members don’t get along well with each other2．What’s the author’s attitude towards American culture?A．He is critical of it.B．He admires it very much.C．He just states the facts.D．He looks down upon it.3．The last paragraph is about ________.A．the family structure in American societyB．the influence of the three elements in the current American societyC．the new life style of American familyD．the reason why American people like to change residences4．What might be the most suitable title of this article?A．The Immigrants in AmericaB．Why American Culture is UniqueC．The Influence of American CultureD．Plural Religion and American CultureBThe USA just endured its hottest summer in 75 years and the second-hottest summer on record, according to data released Thursday afternoon by the National Climatic Data Center in Asheville, N．C.The average US temperature during the summer of 2011 was 74.5 degrees, which was 2.4 degrees above the long-term (1901-2000) average. Only the Dust Bowl (沙尘暴) year of 1936, at 74.6 degrees, was warmer.Four states — Texas, Oklahoma, New Mexico and Louisiana — had their warmest summer ever recorded, the climate center also reported.BLOG: Report links extreme weather events to global warming.Average temperatures for the summer in Texas and Oklahoma, at 86.8 degrees and 86.5 degrees, respectively, exceeded the previous statewide average temperature record for any state during any season.Texas also suffered through its driest summer on record. The state is in the midst of its worst drought since the 1950s. More than 81% of the state is listed as experiencing extreme drought, the worst category, according to Thursday’s US Drought Monitor.The drought monitor also reported that a third of the contiguous USA is currently in a drought.A total of 15 states in the South and East sweltered (闷热) through one of their top 10 warmest summers on record.“Based on a government index using residential energy demand as an indicator of temperature，”the contiguous US temperature — related energy demand was 22.3% above averageduring summer, the climate center noted in an online report. “This is the largest such value during the index’s period of record, which dates to 1895.”On the other side, two states — Oregon and Washington — had a cooler than average summer, while California had its wettest summer on record.US climate data go back to 1895. The climate center defines summer as June 1-Aug. 31. It will release global temperature data for the summer of 2011 next week.5．Which of the following statements is TRUE?A．The weather in the summer of 1936 was cooler than this summer in the USA.B．The weather in the USA this summer is the second-hottest one on record.C．The average US temperature during the summer of 2011 is below the long-term (1901-2000) average.D．The extreme weather has nothing to do with global warming.6．What does the underlined word mean in the fifth paragraph?A．Less than.B．Quicker than.C．More than. D．Better than.7．How many warmest summers on record have a total of 15 states in the South and East sweltered through?A．One B．Eleven.C．Nine D．Ten.8．What’s the main idea of the passage?A．Something about the weather in the USA this summer.B．It is the hottest summer in the USA on record.C．Global warming influencing on the weather in the USA.D．It is the driest summer in the USA this summer.CThe American education system is unusual in that it allows students to transfer from one school to another.Deciding to transfer is a very important decision to make during your college career. If you are thinking about transferring, here is some information you should have to get started on the progress.The most common reasons for transferring are：1．Moving from a two-year community college to a four-year college/universityCommunity Colleges are designed to be transfer schools and offer only the first two years of undergraduate (本科) study. Their graduates often go on to do the last two years of a bachelor’s degree at another school. Many students choose such an approach to their university education. Community college tuition is low, though many community colleges offer great educations.2．Getting into a better schoolFor those students who want a second try at their dream schools or for those who simply want to trade up, transferring after their freshman or sophomore (二年级) year might be an option (选择). It’s much easier to get into selective schools as a sophomore/junior than as a freshman.3．MajorsGiven that US schools generally only require students to declare their majors in their sophomore year, sometimes students do not realize their preferred majors are unavailable at their schools until they’ve attended classes for a full year. Students transferring for this reason are best advised to research which schools are highly respected in their preferred majors before making their transfer choice.Keep in mind that some credits (学分) may not be transferable. If you are transferring from a two-year school to a four-year school, you may be required to retake course that you have already completed at the community college.Furthermore, some schools require you to complete a minimum number of credits at your new school before you can graduate (usually 60 credits or two years of coursework). This may delay your graduation date.9．Why is the American education system special?A．Because it permits students to change from one school to another.B．Because it provides high education.C．Because its tuition is low.D．Because college only takes two years’time.10．Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the passage?A．Community college tuition is not high.B．It’s not hard to get into selective schools as a sophomore than as a freshman.C．Students had known their preferred majors are available at their schools before they attended classes.D．Some schools ask you to complete a minimum number of credits at your new school before you can graduate.11．What does the last paragraph mean?A．Some credits may not be transferable.B．Some credits may be transferable.C．When you go to a new school, you needn’t retake course.D．If you transfer, your graduate date may be delayed.12．What’s the main idea of the passage?A．The tips of transferring.B．Think hard before you change schools.C．The American education system.D．Deciding to transfer is very important during your college career.DNeil Kerwin became American University’s (AU) 14th presidentin September 2007. Kerwin joined AU in 1975 and has held numerousdepartment and leadership positions, including head of the School ofPublic Affairs. In this interview, he speaks about developing leadershipamong AU students and inspiring them to public service and thelessons he has learned as the president of American University.“The longer I do this kind of work, the clearer it is to me that leadership is a collective activity. This happens here at American University hundreds of times every day at every level of the doing and managing hard work to reach those goals. Simply, leadership cannot be the field or responsibility of one person or a small group at the top. At its best, it is up to the organization.”“A president’s role is to make that clear, ensure it happens, and provide space, ideas, encouragement and acknowledgment of accomplishments. Vision (有远见卓识) is important, but one that colleagues have not contributed to or are not widely shared will not serve the purpose. I have also learned delegation (授权) is also important to success and that it is a process of constant adjustment, not a single act. No one is perfect in the work we do, and by recognizing this, you’re developing a healthy culture that supports reform. And, of course, none of this relieves the president of most responsibility for the institution, and the need to be clearly and visibly accountable.”“Another lesson is that crises (危机) assume a life of their own. They are a great time to learn and a bad time to plan. It is when times are good and stable that you need to examine the things that are of the greatest risk to your organization in the long term. As a leader, you must be able to provide the energy and motivation among your employees to ask these difficult questions, because difficult times will come.”13．According to Neil Kerwin, leadership mainly depends on ________.A．the president himselfB．students in the universityC．small group at the topD．the organization itself14．In the third paragraph, “it” means ________.A．the management B．the leadershipC．the responsibility D．the institution15．What does the passage mainly tell us about?A．The lessons Neil learned in University.B．The difficulty Neil has in his office.C．Neil’s opinion on leadership.D．Neil’s motivation and organization.Ⅱ.任务型阅读Life in ancient RomeCity and country lifeRoman cities were very modern places, the center of which was a large open space surrounded by markets, baths, arenas (竞技场) and other public buildings. Life in the countryside was more relaxed. __16__ They usually planted crops and raised animals, but sometimes they also fought in the army.The Roman familyHead of the Roman family was the oldest male. He controlled the whole household and had absolute power over all the members of his family. In the upper classes, slaves and servants also lived with a family. __17__ Many rich Romans arranged marriages for their children so they could stay in the higher classes and keep their influence and power.__18__Citizens of Rome wore a tunic, a piece of loose clothing that fell down to the knees. On special occasions they were allowed to wear a toga, a beautiful piece of white clothing that was wrapped (缠绕) around their body. Women wore tunics and later on stolas, which reached down to their feet. And they even experimented in dyeing (染色) their hair.Leisure (休闲) timeBath houses were the center of Roman leisure life. Men and women often got together in separate bath houses. __19__ People of all social classes got together in such public bath houses. Going to a bath was a symbol of being purer and better than others.EducationDuring the early centuries of ancient Rome children were mostly taught at home by their parents. Fathers taught their sons how to read and write. __20__ Later on, rich Romans started sending their children to school. There they learned to read, write and solve mathematical problems.A．Dressing stylesB．Food and clothesC．Romans often married for political reasons.D．The population was mainly made up of farmers.E．Mothers showed their daughters how to do housework.F．Older students studied Greek language, literature and even politics.G．There they could relax, exercise, get massages and have a chat.Ⅲ.完形填空I used to believe in the American Dream, which meant a job, a mortgage (按揭), credit cards, success.I wanted it and worked toward it like everyone else, all of us __21__ chasing the same thing.One year, through a series of unhappy events, it all fell __22__.I found myself homeless and alone.I had my truck and $56.I __23__ the countryside for some place I could rent for the __24__ possible amount.I came upon a shabby house four miles up a winding mountain road __25__ the Potomac River in West Virginia.It was __26__，full of broken glass and rubbish.I found the owner, rented it, and __27__ a corner to camp in.The locals knew nothing about me, __28__ slowly, they started teaching me the __29__ of being a neighbor.They dropped off blankets, candles, and tools, and began __30__ around to chat.They started to teach me a belief in a __31__ American Dream－not the one of individual achievement but of __32__.What I had believed in, all those things I thought were __33__ for a civilized life, were nonexistent in this place.__34__ on the mountain, my most valuable possessions were my __35__ with my neighbors.Four years later, I moved back into __36__.I saw many people were having a really hard time, __37__ their jobs and homes.I managed to rent a big enough house to __38__ a handful of people.There are four of us now in the house, but over time I’ve had nine people come in and move on to other places.We’d all be in __39__ if we hadn’t banded together.The American Dream I believe in now is a shared one.It’s not so much about what I can get for myself; it’s about __40__ we can all get by together.21．A.separately B．equallyC．violently D．naturally22．A.off B．apartC．over D．out23．A.crossed B．leftC．toured D．searched24．A.fullest B．largestC．fairest D．cheapest25．A.at B．throughC．over D．round26．A.occupied B．abandonedC．emptied D．robbed27．A.turned B．approachedC．cleared D．cut28．A.but B．althoughC．otherwise D．for29．A.benefit B．lessonC．nature D．art30．A.sticking B．lookingC．swinging D．turning31．A.wild B．realC．different D．remote32．A.neighborliness B．happinessC．friendliness D．kindness33．A.unique B．expensiveC．rare D．necessary34．A.Up B．DownC．Deep D．Along35．A.cooperation B．relationshipsC．satisfaction D．appointments36．A.reality B．societyC．town D．life37．A.creating B．losingC．quitting D．offering38．A.put in B．turn inC．take in D．get in39．A.yards B．sheltersC．camps D．cottages40．A.when B．whatC．whether D．howⅣ.语法填空Today, after finishing dinner in town, my husband and I were driving back home. As we pulled over, we saw a couple __41__ (paint) their furniture.I went inside our home, __42__ (change), and then went back out again to ask our neighbors if they needed any help. While leaving my home, I was plagued (困扰) by thoughts of __43__ (embarrass), denial, or __44__ (receive) but looked down on skeptically. However, I gathered the courage to go down and ask __45__ anyway!Initially, the woman __46__ (deny). Then, the man said, “Sure”，and he handed me a spray paint bottle. We got into some good conversations __47__ painting with great effort. When wefinished, I briefly chatted with them before leaving.In the end, not only did I enjoy helping them, but also learned about my neighbors. __48__ the way home, I must admit I couldn’t help but wonder __49__ they might be thinking about me. It is tough to do a good deed for others and not expect that they will be thinking good about you.Today’s experience taught me some __50__ (value) lessons in my life! Hopefully, these lessons will help me continue my acts of kindness in future.41．___________42.___________43.__________44.___________45.___________46．___________47.___________48.___________49.___________50.___________Ⅴ.短文改错Dear Ms. Tailor，Football is my favourite sport. When it is comes to football, I always have much to saying. Last week, I quarreled with my mother about if I could play football with my classmates at weekends. My mother holds the view strong that I should devote all my spare time to study all the subjects well. In my opinion, only when I try my best to study I be able to be admitted to a university. But I really can’t accept her view. As far as I’m concerned, playing football not only build up my strength and also makes me full of energy every day. Could you give me some advices on how to persuade my mother to allow me to play football at weekends?Yours，Jim Ⅵ.书面表达假设你是李华，你生活的城市山东省肥城市是国家级园林城市。
人教版高中英语选修8 综合训练：Unit1 综合检测题
综合训练：Unit1综合检测题Unit 1 A land of diversity(时间：100分钟；满分：120分)Ⅰ.单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)1．After the company ________ its rules and regulations，we find the business is really taking off.A．informed B．reformedC．restrained D．recovered2．The ________ of school leavers that go to university is about fifty percent.A．degree B．percentageC．level D．standard3．The actress played _____ a very old woman，but in fact she is only a little over forty.A．apparently B．evidentlyC．obviously D．surely4．That day the road was very icy. When I was approaching the school，I ________ and fell.A．jumped B．slippedC．ran D．rushed5．The agreement the two companies reached yesterday indicated that they would ________ again.A．look up B．turn upC．team up D．pick up6．You can find a camping shop in the town that has tents for ____ at D|S10 a week.A．hire B．saleC．employ D．repair7．If you can look through the text before class，you will find it easy to __________ what the teacher teaches.A．take up B．take onC．take in D．take off8．_____ the students in our school want to go abroad to study further in future.A．A good many B．A great many ofC．A great deal of D．A lot of9．Although his number one choice is Harvard，Jack ________ to several universities after he graduated from high school.A．got B．adjustedC．stuck D．applied10．In view of the global financial crisis，every possible means ________ to stimulate the economic development in China.A．have tried B．have been triedC．has tried D．has been tried11．Police have found ________ appears to be the lost ancient statue.A．which B．whereC．how D．what12．—May I borrow your paper?—________.A．By all means B．Never mindC．You are welcome D．Don't mention it13．One reason for her preference for city life is ________ she can have easy access to places like shops and restaurants.A．that B．howC．what D．why14．Even though she was supposed to live for only seventeen years，she has ________ until now healthily.A．called on B．moved onC．looked on D．lived on15．The digging will seem easier if you divide up the garden by marking ________ small sections with your spade(铲子)．A．down B．upC．out D．with。
UNIT1选修8单词测试--第一单元
fair公平的
unfair不公平的
mourn哀悼
civil公民的、国内的
citizen公民
author作者
authority权威、权力
insert插入
继续生存live on
用---办法by means of
决不by no means
一定、务必by all means
谋生make a life
主修---
对---宣战
剩余的20美元
有待于解决
仍然未完成
保持一直站立
保持坐好
靠自己
属于自己的
亲眼
某人想到
某人想到（句式）
显然--（句式）
溜走
滑落
想做---（不定式）
想做---（不定式）
想做---（不定式）
想做---（动名词）
而不是
对---哀悼
百分之50的---
---的百分率
另外
除---之外还--
不管、不顾
tram有轨电车
cable电缆
apparent显然的
conduct指挥
conductor售票员、列车员
wharf码头
bake烤
baker面包师
bakery面包房
ferry渡口
fascinate迷人
fascinating迷人的
seagull海鸥
misery悲惨
miserable可怜的
justice正义
bake
baker
bakery
ferry
fascinate
fascinating
seagull
miser
miserable
justice
选修八Unit One基础达标测试
选修八Unit One基础达标测试Class_________ Name__________ No._____ Mark______I. 单词拼写（20%）1. California is the most m_________ state in the US.2. It is believed that the first settlers crossed the Bering Strait from Asia to Alaska by means of s land bridge which existed in p ____________ times.3. The m___________ of the first Spanish were religious men who came to teach the Catholic religion to the natives.4. In 1846, the United States d____________ war on Mexico.5. Between 1942 and 1945 more immigrants came to California to work in the ship and a____________(飞机) industries.6. America is a mix of different n_____________ and cultures.7. Most _____________(申请者) know that they have very little chance of getting a visa to California.8. It was said that the accident o__________(发生) at midnight.9. It became a____________(显而易见的) to everyone that they made a wrong decision.10. What is his r___________(反应) to the bad news?II．根据汉语意思完成下面的句子(20%)1.我没想到他也移民到美国了。
高中人教版英语选修八Unit 1基础知识练习试题(含答案)
高中人教版英语选修八Unit 1基础知识练习题（含答案）一．填空1.Franklin D. Roosevelt was __________(elect) as the thirty-second Presidentof the United States.2.The manager had no__________(react)to the argument between the two workers.3.California is the third __________(large) state in the USA.4.The house is becoming too expensive for them __________(keep) up.5.We call air a__________(mix)of gases.6.The nearest, and therefore the first__________(come) were South Americans and people from the United States.7.They left their parents after graduation,__________(live) on their very low incomes.8.People of different races have different__________(race) customs.9.There are more Native Americans __________(live) in California than in any other state.10.There was __________(distinct) disagreement between their stories.11.The __________worked together to fight against__________.(slave)12.We all hope that, one day, __________(race) discrimination can completely disappear.13.It was becoming__________(apparently) to me that she didn’t like me.14.She asked her mother __________he did that and her mother said that the man was homeless and hungry.15.I was sent to bed as a__________(punish).16.Only you know __________is best for you.17.The__________(conduct)won great applause after the performance.18.They would define the driver's role in such cars and govern how such cars perform in crashes__________ lives might be lost.19.With the chance__________(slip)through your fingers,it is no use crying over spilt milk.20.That’s exactly__________is happening in small neighborhoods around the country from Orange County, California.21.Everyone should be treated with__________(just).22.The rural__________(reform) have achieved good results,and there has been a noticeable change in the countryside.二．单句改错1.We shared the belief what if you’re fortunate enough to have success, you should put something back.2.That college students are mainly concerned about is employment and theirdream to have well-paid jobs where they can live their lives to the fullest.3.But that is not that many people have in mind when thinking of driverlesscars.4.I had thought if perhaps the woman would blame the man. Beyond my expectation,the woman answered with a smile.5.That you should learn is how to write down the most important words, not thewhole sentence. Remember that you need information, not sentences.三．单选1.There are some health problems that,when in time,can become bigger ones later on.A.not treatedB.not being treatedC.not to be treatedD.not having been treated2.The old rules have to be ______ because they only applied to the circumstances that existed when they were made a hundred years ago.A.developedB.establishedC.observedD.revised3.One–third of the country covered with trees and the majority of the citizens black people.A.is;areB.is;isC.are;areD.are;is4.__________ to work overtime that evening, I missed a wonderful film.A.Having been askedB.To askC.Having askedD.To be asked5.——Can I come and have a look at your new house?——Yes,_______!A.with pleasureB.I like itC.I quite agreeD.by all means6.Experiments of this kind _________ in both the U.S and Europe well before the Second World War.A.have conductedB.have been conductedC.had conductedD.had been conducted7.It is not how much we do but how much love we put into what we do ________ benefits our work most.A.whoB.whichC.thatD.what8.While staying in the village, James unselfishly shared whatever he had with the villagers without asking for anything .A.in returnB.in commonC.in turnD.in place9.It was with the help of the local guide _____ the mountain climber was rescued.A.whoB.thatC.whenD.how10.Seeing the big crowd coming towards him, he started to run down the hill,but _______ and went down on his hands and knees in the melting snow.A.slippedB.skiedC.signalledD.sank11.Can you tell the _____ difference between the words “require” and “request”? I sometimes get puzzled by their meanings.A.dramaticB.regionalC.apparentD.subtle1.The university is __________a school in England for the research project.2.When planting seedlings I prefer to __________the rows in advance.3.This book is so difficult that I’m tired;I can’t______what the author means.4.It all happened __________years ago,so none of us can remember it.5.You may __________tickets in person or by letter.五.用适当的连接词填空1.It must be true__________ sooner or later, everyone finds his or her way back to nature.2.I gave the owner as much information as possible and headed home tosee__________ news the night might bring.3.There is no doubt__________ my friend was not important to them all.4.The mountain is no longer __________it used to be.5.It worried her a bit __________her hair was turning gray.6.The difficulty we now meet with is __________we can persuade him to tell us the truth.7.__________we need money is clear.8.Can you make sure __________Alice has put the gold ring?9.__________ the car can be used has not been known yet.10.__________ we can’t understand is__________he didn't join us in our discussion.11.The fact__________ he is a model teacher is well-known.12.They expressed the hope__________ they would come over to China again.13.Word came __________his poem won the first prize.参考答案一．填空1.答案：elected解析：2.答案：reaction解析：3.答案：largest解析：4.答案：to keep解析：5.答案：mixture解析：6.答案：to come解析：7.答案：living解析：8.答案：racial解析：9.答案：living解析：10.答案：distinct解析：11.答案：slaves; slavery解析：12.答案：racial解析：13.答案：apparent解析：14.答案：why解析：15.答案：punishment解析：16.答案：what解析：17.答案：conductor解析：18.答案：where解析：19.答案：slipping解析：20.答案：what解析：21.答案：justice解析：22.答案：reforms解析：二．答案：We shared the belief t ?what hat if you’re fortunate enough to have success, you should put something back.解析：ThatWhatcollege students are mainly concerned about is employment and their dream to have well-paid jobs where they can live their lives to the fullest. 解析：答案：But that is not thatwhatmany people have in mind when thinking ofdriverless cars. 解析：答案：I had thoughtifthat/if perhaps the woman would blame the man. Beyond myexpectation, the woman answered with a smile. 解析：.答案：ThatWhatyou should learn is how to write down the most important words,not the whole sentence. Remember that you need information, not sentences.解析：三．答案：A解析：考查状语从句的省略:句意为:有些健康问题,如果不及时处理,以后会变得更严重。
人教版高二英语选修8Unit1基础测试试题(有答案)
高二英语选修8 Unit1 基础知识测试题班别： ______ 姓名：________ 座号：__ 成绩：_______、根据所给提示，用所学单词的适当形式填空。
（10分，每空 1 分）1 ．It was ____ （显然的）that the successful launch of ShenzhouⅧ drew the world'sattention.2．The _______ （大多数）of people interviewed preferred TV to radio.3．The _______ （改革） of teaching methods helps the improvement of teaching quality.4．As many as 200,000 head of ____ 牛（）are raised in this area, which arelikely to lead tothe damage of the environment.5．Many _______ （申请人）applied for the well-paid job, but none of them were accepted bythe company.6．A high fever _____ （表明）that a person's body is fighting disease.7．The old man ______ （滑倒） on the icy road and broke his leg.8．He is happy that he was ___ 选（举） monitor at the class meeting yesterday. 9．She had looked everywhere for her children but they were 到（处都无） to be found, which made her very worried.10．What does it cost to ___ 租（） a car for a week?二、完成句子（20 分，每空 1 分）1.A good idea ______ _______ 想（到）Jane while she was talking to Mary. （occur）2．They _______ ________ 划（出）the tennis court with white paint. （mark）3．____ ________ __________ 很（多）workers joined in the general strike last week. （many）4．You can _______ ________ ______ 与（⋯⋯合作） another class member if you want.（team）5．I'm now writing to ___ ______ （申请）admission to your language school. （apply）6 ．They eventually succeeded ____ ________ _____ （用⋯⋯方法）perseverance （means）7．I hope the fine weather will __ ______ （继续）. The crops need muchsunshine.（keep）8. The old man used to ____ ____ _______ 谋（生） by selling newspapers. （life）三、语法填空。
人教版高中英语选修8 基础训练：Unit1 基础小测验
基础训练：Unit1 基础小测验Ⅰ.立体式复习单词A．基础单词1．________ n．(人口、贸易的)繁荣v i.处于经济迅速发展时期2．________ v i.发生；出现3．________ v i.滑动；滑行；滑跤n.滑动；滑倒4．________ v t.&n.租用；雇用5．________ ad v.无处；到处都无6．________ v t.&v i.改革；革新n.改革；改造；改良7．________ adj.清晰的；明显的；明确的8．________ n．苦难；困苦9．________ v t.&n.抓住；抓紧；掌握；领会10．________ n．公正；公平11．________ n．处罚；惩罚12．________ n．(公车)售票员；列车员；(乐队)指挥13．________ v t. & v i.刮；剃14．________ n．牛(总称)B．词汇拓展15．________ n．大多数；大半→________ adj. 较大的，主要的v．主修，专攻n．专业→________ n．少数；少数民族16．________ v．选择，决定做某事(后常跟不定式)；选举，推选→________ n．选举17．________ n．百分比，百分率→________ adj.百分之……18．________ v t.指出；标示；表明；表示；暗示→________ n. 指出；表明→________ n．指示信号；标志；迹象19．________ ad v. 显然地；显而易见地；看起来→________ adj. 明显的，显而易见的20．________ v. 申请；请示得到→________ n. 申请人→________ n．申请(书)；应用；用途Ⅱ.递进式回顾短语A．短语互译1．____________ 用……办法；借助……2．____________ 习惯于新的生活方式、工作等3．____________ 坚持；维持；沿袭(风俗、传统等)4．____________ 背靠背5．____________ 与……合作或一起工作6．____________ mark out7．____________ take in8．____________ a great/good many9．____________ apply for10．____________ live onB．用上面词组的适当形式完成下列句子11．He ____________ his long-distance running whether it is windy or snowy.12．They ____________ another family to rent a house for the summer.13．The site of the new chemical fertilizer plant has been ____________.14．Their last tour ____________ six European capitals.15．He ____________ a job at a large firm and easily passed the test at last.Ⅲ.仿写式活用句型1. However，it is likely that Native Americans were living in California atleast fifteen thousand years ago.【句式仿写】很有可能，这部电影会大受欢迎。
选修8-Unit1基础知识检测
选选修8 Unit 1基础知识检测Class_______ No._______ Name_______________ Score ___________I. 填词完句（10*2=20）1. We are all consumers of time, and the _________ (most, a great deal) of us also tend to be time wasters.2. What do you think of the ____________ (difference) between traditional and modern societies?3. Deforestation __________ (happen; take place) mainly in the tropics.4. People in the rural areas suffered many_____________ (difficulty) at that time.5. It is said that a red sky at night often _____________ (show; suggest; forecast) fine weather the next day.6. The children ought not to ______ (惩罚) without books.7. Some people feel the law can’t bring about _____________ (正义).8. In order to understand a passage, you must try to _____________(抓住，理解) the main idea.lions of fans _________ (显然地) don’t like Wen Zhang now.10.I heard that there were more than 2,000 ____________ (申请人) for the post.II．用所给词的适当形式填空；(2*5=10)1. We should make a (distinct) between right and wrong.2. The____ (major) of people seem to prefer watching TV to listening to the radio.3. Who is the founder of the scientific (social)?4. It’s impossible to tell who will win the (elect) next.5. The dark sky was an (indicate) of rain.III. 用本单元短语的适当形式填空（10*2=20）1. The Smiths moved to a small town to__________________(继续生活).2. We express ourselves_____________________(借助) words.3. They soon learned to_____________________(习惯于新的生活方式) .4. I hope the good weather will _______________(继续).5. Mr Smith went to a factory to_________________(申请) a position.6.The factory didn’t___________ him__________(接纳，吸收).7.He preferred to go into business alone rather than __________________________(合伙) anyone else.8.We sit _________ _____(背对背)on the carpet, listening to the music and talking about our dreams.9. There are a number of markets and________________________（许多）restaurants.10. While reading the text,you'd better____________________(标出) the important sentences.IV. 名词性从句填空（10*2=20）1. _________ you don’t like him is none of my business.2. _________ leaves the room last ought to turn off the lights.3. __________the sports meeting will be held depends on the weather.4. It is generally considered unwise to give a child ___________ he or she wants.5. I don't doubt __________ he'll come.6. Does anybody know __________ we will have a sports meeting this weekend or not?7. What the doctors really doubt is ____________ my mother will recover from the serious disease soon．8. ________ she couldn’t understand was ________ fewer and fewer students showed interest in her lessons.9. The city is no longer _________ it used to be.10. Is that _________ you had a few days off ?V. 用本单元所学短语、句型翻译（5*3=15分）1. 巴西很有可能赢得世界杯。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。
选选修8 Unit 1基础知识检测Class_______ No._______ Name_______________ Score ___________I. 填词完句（10*2=20）1. We are all consumers of time, and the _________ (most, a great deal) of us also tend to be time wasters.2. What do you think of the ____________ (difference) between traditional and modern societies?3. Deforestation __________ (happen; take place) mainly in the tropics.4. People in the rural areas suffered many_____________ (difficulty) at that time.5. It is said that a red sky at night often _____________ (show; suggest; forecast) fine weather the next day.6. The children ought not to ______ (惩罚) without books.7. Some people feel the law can’t bring about _____________ (正义).8. In order to understand a passage, you must try to _____________(抓住，理解) the main idea.lions of fans _________ (显然地) don’t like Wen Zhang now.10.I heard that there were more than 2,000 ____________ (申请人) for the post.II．用所给词的适当形式填空；(2*5=10)1. We should make a (distinct) between right and wrong.2. The____ (major) of people seem to prefer watching TV to listening to the radio.3. Who is the founder of the scientific (social)?4. It’s impossible to tell who will win the (elect) next.5. The dark sky was an (indicate) of rain.III. 用本单元短语的适当形式填空（10*2=20）1. The Smiths moved to a small town to__________________(继续生活).2. We express ourselves_____________________(借助) words.3. They soon learned to_____________________(习惯于新的生活方式) .4. I hope the good weather will _______________(继续).5. Mr Smith went to a factory to_________________(申请) a position.6.The factory didn’t___________ him__________(接纳，吸收).7.He preferred to go into business alone rather than __________________________(合伙) anyone else.8.We sit _________ _____(背对背)on the carpet, listening to the music and talking about our dreams.9. There are a number of markets and________________________（许多）restaurants.10. While reading the text,you'd better____________________(标出) the important sentences.IV. 名词性从句填空（10*2=20）1. _________ you don’t like him is none of my business.2. _________ leaves the room last ought to turn off the lights.3. __________the sports meeting will be held depends on the weather.4. It is generally considered unwise to give a child ___________ he or she wants.5. I don't doubt __________ he'll come.6. Does anybody know __________ we will have a sports meeting this weekend or not?7. What the doctors really doubt is ____________ my mother will recover from the serious disease soon．8. ________ she couldn’t understand was ________ fewer and fewer students showed interest in her lessons.9. The city is no longer _________ it used to be.10. Is that _________ you had a few days off ?V. 用本单元所学短语、句型翻译（5*3=15分）1. 巴西很有可能赢得世界杯。
(It is likely that从句)________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________2. 人们相信健康重于财富。
(It is believed that从句)____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________3. 他们依靠努力工作而获得成功。
(by means of )_______________________________________________________________.________________________________________________________________4. 我就要离开时,突然想起来忘了带钥匙。
(it occurs to sb.that句型)__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________5. 那时巴拉克·奥巴马被选为美国的总统。
(be elected (as/to be) )____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________VI. 语法填空（10*1.5=15）After visiting Indonesia and Thailand, I understand that tourism can bring money to developing countries. 1.______, this money often goes into the pockets of foreign 2. _________(invest), and only rarely benefits local people. Furthermore, multinational hotel chains don’t care about the 3.___________(surround) nature when they build new hotels.In view of these facts, 4. _________, as tourists, can affect these countries 5. ________ a more positive way if we are thoughtful. Firstly, when we visit these countries we should visit restaurants, bars and even hotels that 6. ______(own) by local people. In addition, we should refuse to go to luxury hotels and therefore prevent 7. ________rom becoming even larger. Most 8. __________(important), we should check that any tour or picnic we take has little effect 9. ________nature. Finally, we should even attempt to change the behaviors of other tourists by sharing our opinions.If we follow these simple steps we can be sure that our pleasure is not causing any harm topeople or places 10. ______we visit.参考答案：填词完句（10*2=20）majority 2. distinctions 3. occurred 4. hardships 5. indicates6. be punished7. justice8. grasp9. apparently 10. applicantsII．用所给词的适当形式填空；(2*5=10)1.distinction;2.majority;3.socialism;4.election;5.indicationIII. 用本单元短语的适当形式填空（10*2=20）1.live on2. by means of3. make a life4. keep up5. apply for6.take…in7. back to back8. team up with9. mark out 10. a great manyIV. 用本单元所学短语、句型翻译（5*3=15分）1.It is likely that Brazil will win the World Cup.2. It is believed that health is above wealth.3. They succeeded by means of hard work.4. Just as I was leaving the house，it suddenly occurred to me that tha I had forgotten my keys.5. Barack Obama was elected (as) President of the United States.V. 名词性从句填空（10*2=20）。