汽车行业英文缩写2

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汽车行业英文缩写2

OTS=off tooling samples 即全工装状态下非节拍生产条件下制造出来的样件用于验证产品的设计能力.（用于验证设计出来的产品是否符合客户要求，同时也是对生产工装的验证）同时OTS也可以叫模具样品。

LH 要求汇总书（一个项目的所有资料）TPB 产品技术描述（图纸、技术供货条件等等）DKM 数据控制模型（汽车形状1:1的基准样车）PP认可=计划认可（决定投入批量生产）BB认可=采购认可（对生产手段的投资认可）D D认可=零件生产和供应认可（为零批量）BMG 产品工程性能认可EM 进行首批样件检验的首批样件，首批样件检验也称首批样件认可。

EMPB EMPB=首批样件检验报告（供货商对其样件检验的文件）2TP两日生产（供货厂的批量预生产，用来验证批量能力）PVS 生产试制批量0S零批量（在批量生产条件下的总演习）SF 批量认可（对批量生产的产品认可）EPF 批（量供货）计划认可KAF 集团路试验收（质量方面的批量认可）SOP 生产启动（批量生产启动）ME 市场导入（提供给销售商）CAD 计算机辅助设计COP 沿用件（与先前车型通用的零件）CKD 全部拆散SKD 部分拆散HT 自制件KT 外购件（外部供货厂生产的零件）KD 售后服务OTS 用批量生产的模具生产的零件TE 技术开发部PE （合资厂中的）产品工程部TL 技术供货条件TS 产品零件表ZP 检查点ZSB 总成AEKO 产（品）改动的控制组织转载请注明出自六西格玛品质论坛http: 英文缩写ETPTISIRQFD 英文对照Engineering TrialProduction TrialInitial Sample Inspection ReportQuality Faction Deployment 中文对照工程试制生产试制初始样件测试报告品质机能展开FMEAFTAES TESTQDCVDRVESNDSNESQICMQICL-PESN-PESU-PESEESEES-GEES-SSNPCKDTQMSOP Failure Mode and Effect AnalysisFault Tree AnalysisEngineering Specification TestQuality Delivery CostVender Design ReviewVehicle Evaluation SystemNissan Design StandardNissan Examinational StandardQuality Information CenterMarket Quality Information CenterLocal parts-Prepared Evaluation SystemNissan new model-Prepared Evaluation SystemUnit Prepared Evaluation SystemEngine Evaluation SystemEngine Evaluation System G(General)Engine Evaluation System S(Static)Standard Number of PackageCompleted Knock DownTotal Quality ManagementStart Of Production 潜在缺陷模式及后果分析故障树分析工程测试质量交货成本外包零件设计审查整车评价日产设计标准日产试验标准质量信息中心市场质量信息中心零件准备评价系统日产新车型准备评价系统新引擎（零件）准备评价系统引擎评价系统整体引擎评价系统静态引擎评价系统标准数量包装进口件全面质量管理开始量产OSM- Outside of MaterialOTC Over The Counter 非处方药，可在柜台上卖的药PA Program Approvalpallet n. 托盘Passenger Vehicle 乘用车PAT- Program Attributes Team 产品属性小组PDL Product Design LetterPH Proportions&HardpointsPIPC- Perce ntage of In dexes with Process Capability 力指数百分比PIST- Perce ntage of In specti on points Satisfy ing Tolera nc检测点满意工差百分比PMT- Program Moudle Team 产品模块小组PO Purchase OrderPPAP- Production Part Approval Process生产件批准程序PPSR Production Preparation Status ReportPQA Process Quality AssurancePR Program ReadinessPre-Launch 试生产price-driven costing 价格引导成本Production Preparation-Final Nissan - PT2/Renault - PP Production Preparation-Initial Nissan - PT1/Renault - PPP3 Production Trial Run 试生产Protype 样件QFD Quality Funtion Deploy 质量功能展开QFTT Quality Functional Task TeamQR- Quality Reject 质量拒收QS Quality StandardRAN Release Authorisation Numberreverse 倒车档RFQ Request For Quotation 询价RKD Reverse Knock DownRLQ Receiving Lot QuantityROC Rate of ClimbROI return on investment 报酬率ROP Re-Order PointRTO Required To OperateSAIS Supplier Assessment & Improvement SystemSC Strategic Confirmation/significant CharacteristicsSDS- System/ Desig n Specificatio n系统/ 设计说明second gear 二档SFMEA System FMEAShipping Date 出货日、Invoice Date 发票日或On Board Date 装船日Side Windshield 侧窗玻璃SJ Strategic IntentSNP Standard Number of Parts1PP- First Phase of Production Prove-Ou第一次试生产3C Customer顾客导向）、Competio n（竞争导向）、Compete nee （专长导向）4S Sale, Spare pai备件，Service, Survey（信息反馈5S整理，整顿，清理，清洁，素养8D- 8 DisciplineABS Anti-lock Braking SystemAIAG 美国汽车联合会ANPQP Alliance New Product Quality ProcedureApportionment 分配APQP Advanced Product Quality PlanBacklite Windshield 后窗玻璃Benchmark Data 样件资料bloodshot adj.充血的，有血丝的BMW Bavarian Motor WorksSOW- state of work 工作申明SPC Statistical Process ControlSQA Supplier Quality AssuranceSREA- Supplier Request for Engineering Approva供应商工程设计更改申请ST Surface TranferSTRS Supplier Test Report SystemSubcontractor 分承包商Sunroof Windshield 天窗玻璃SUV Sports Utility VehicleTAG Test Aptitude GraphiqueTCO Total Cost of Ownership 总持有成本TCRA Total Cost Reduction ActivityTGR Things Gone RightTGW Things Gone WorstTM Techinical ManualTPM Total Preventive MaintenanceTTO-Tool Try Out 工装验证UOM Unit Of MeasureVES Vehicle uation SystemVO- Vehicle Operation 主机厂VPP- Vehicle Program Plan 整车项目计划VQA Vehicle Quality AssuranceVTTO- Ven dor Tool Try-Out 供应商工装验证WERS- World Wide Engineering Release System WVTA Whole Vehicle Type Approval凹坑concave车床lathe抽查试验spot check test出厂试验delivery test次品defective product调幅amplitude modulation (AM)调频Frequency Modulation断差offset对讲机interphone法平面normal plane翻车rollover返工re-doing防滑地板no-skid floor仿真emulation副作用side effect改装厂refitting factory隔热板heat shield后围侧板rear wall side cover划痕scratchC.P.M Certified Purchasi ng man ger 认证采购经理人制度CB- Confirmation Build 确认样车制造CC- Cha nge CutOff S 计变更冻结CCSC- critical/significant characteristicCCR Concern & Countermeasure RequestCCT Cross Company TeamCharacteristics Matrix 特性矩阵图COD Cash on Delivery 货到付现预付货款(T/T in advance) CP1- Confirmation Protype 1st 第一次确认样车CP2- Confirmation Protype 2nd 第二次确认样车Cpk 过程能力指数Cpk=Zmin/3CPO Complementary Parts OrderCraftsmanship 精致工艺Cross-f un cti onal teams 跨功能小组CUV Car-Based Ultility VehicleD1:信息收集；8DD2:建立8D小组；D3：制定临时的围堵行动措施，避免不良品流出；D4:定义和证实根本原因，避免再发；D5:根据基本原因制定永久措施；D6 :执行和确认永久措施；D7：预防再发，实施永久措施；D8 :认可团队和个人的贡献。

常用汽车行业英文缩写及词汇

常用汽车行业英文缩写及词汇常用汽车行业英文缩写及词汇；PassengerVehicle乘用车；常用汽车行业英文缩写及词汇；1PP-FirstPhaseofProducti；3CCustomer(顾客导向)、Competi；4S Sale,Sparepart零配件,Serv；5S整理，整顿，清理，清洁，素养；8D-8Discipline；ABSAnti-lockBrakingSyste；常用汽车行业英文缩写及词汇Passenger Vehicle 乘用车常用汽车行业英文缩写及词汇1PP- First Phase of Production Prove-Out 第一次试生产3C Customer(顾客导向)、Competition(竞争导向)、Competence（专长导向）4S Sale, Sparepart零配件, Service, Survey信息反馈5S 整理，整顿，清理，清洁，素养8D- 8 DisciplineABS Anti-lock Braking SystemAIAG 美国汽车联合会ANPQP Alliance New Product Quality ProcedureApportionment 分配APQP Advanced Product Quality PlanBacklite Windshield 后窗玻璃Benchmark Data 样件资料bloodshot adj.充血的, 有血丝的BMW Bavarian Motor WorksC.P.M Certified Purchasing manger 认证采购经理人制度CB- Confirmation Build 确认样车制造CC- Change CutOff 设计变更冻结CC\SC- critical/significant characteristicCCR Concern & Countermeasure RequestCCT Cross Company TeamCharacteristics Matrix 特性矩阵图COD Cash on Delivery 货到付现预付货款(T/T in advance) CP1- Confirmation Prototype 1st 第一次确认样车CP2- Confirmation Prototype 2nd 第二次确认样车Cpk 过程能力指数Cpk=Zmin/3CPO Complementary Parts OrderCraftsmanship 精致工艺Cross-functional teams 跨功能小组CUV Car-Based Ultility VehicleD1：信息收集；8DD2：建立8D小组；D3：制定临时的围堵行动措施，避免不良品流出；D4：定义和证实根本原因，避免再发；D5：根据基本原因制定永久措施；D6：执行和确认永久措施；D7：预防再发，实施永久措施；D8：认可团队和个人的贡献。

汽车行业常用英文缩写

汽车行业常用英文缩写A/D/V Analysis/Development/Validation 分析/发展/验证AA Approve Architecture 审批体系ACD Actual Completion Date 实际完成日期ALBS Assembly Line Balance System 装配线平衡系统ANDON 暗灯AP Advanced Purchasing 提前采购API Advanced Product Information 先进的产品信息APQP Advanced Product Quality Planning 先期产品质量策划ATT Actual Tact Time 实际单件工时BIQ Building in Quality 制造质量BIW Body In White 白车身BOD Bill of Design 设计清单BOE Bill of Equipment 设备清单BOL Bill of Logistic 装载清单BOM Bill of Material 原料清单BOP Bill of Process 过程清单BPD Business Plant Deployment 业务计划实施CAD Computer-Aided Design 计算机辅助设计CAE Computer-Aided Engineering 计算机辅助工程(软件)CARE Customer Acceptance & Review Evaluation 用户接受度和审查评估CAS Concept Alternative Selection 概念可改变的选择CIP Continue Improve Process 持续改进CIT Compartment Integration Team 隔间融合为组CKD Complete Knockdown 完全拆缷CMM Coordinate Measuring Machines 坐标测量仪CPV Cost per V ehicle 单车成本CR&W Controls/Robotics & Welding 控制/机器人技术和焊接CS Contract Signing 合同签订CTD Cumulative Trauma Disadjust 累积性外伤失调CTS Component Technical Specification 零件技术规格CVIS Completed V ehicle Inspection Standards 整车检验标准D/PFMEA Design/process failure mode & effects analysis 设计/过程失效模式分析DAP Design Analysis Process 设计分析过程DES Design Center 设计中心DFA Design for Assembly 装配设计DOE Design Of Experiments 试验设计DOL Die Operation Line-Up 冲模业务排行DPV Defect per Vehicle 单车缺陷数DQV Design Quality Verification 设计质量验证DRE Design Release Engineer 设计发布工程师DRL Direct Run Loss 直行损失率DRR Direct Run Run 直行率DSC Decision Support Center 决策支持中心ECD Estimated Completion Date 计划完成日期EGM Engineering Group Manager 工程组经理ELPO Electrode position Primer 电极底漆ENG Engineering 工程技术、工程学EOA End of Acceleration 停止加速EPC&L Engineering Production Cntrol &Logistics 工程生产控制和后勤EQF Early Quality Feedback 早期质量反馈EWO Engineering Work Order 工程工作指令FA Final Approval 最终认可FE Functional Evaluation 功能评估FEDR Functional Evaluation Disposition Report 功能评估部署报告FFF Free Form Fabrication 自由形态制造FIN Financial 金融的FL 听FMEA Failure Mode and Effects Analysis 失效形式及结果分析FPS Fixed Point Stop 定点停FTP File Transfer Protocol 文件传送协议FTQ First Time Quality 一次送检合格率GA General Assembly 总装GA Shop General Assembly Shop 总装车间Paint Shop 涂装车间Body Shop 车身车间Press Shop 冲压车间GCA Global Customer Audit 全球顾客评审GD&T Geometric Dimensioning & Tolerancing 几何尺寸及精度GDS Global Delivery Survey 全球发运检查GM General Motors 通用汽车GMAP GM Asia Pacific 通用亚太GME General Motors Europe 通用汽车欧洲GMIO General Motors International Operations 通用汽车国际运作GMIQ General Motors Initial Quality 通用汽车初始质量GMPTG General Motors Powertrain Group 通用汽车动力组GMS Global Manufacturing System 通用全球制造系统GP General Procedure 通用程序GQTS Global Quality Tracking System 全球质量跟踪系统GSB Global Strategy Board 全球战略部HV AC Heating, Ventilation ,and Air Conditioning 加热、通风及空调I/P Instrument Panel 仪表板IC Initiate Charter 初始租约ICD Interface Control Document 界面控制文件IE Industrial Engineering 工业工程IEMA International Export Market Analysis 国际出口市场分析ILRS Indirect Labor Reporting System 间接劳动报告系统IO International Operations 国际业务IOM Inspection Operation Mathod 检验操作方法IOS Inspection Operation Summary 检验操作概要IPC International Product Center 国际产品中心IPTV Incidents Per Thousand Vehicles 每千辆车的故障率IQS Initial Quality Survey 初始质量调查IR Incident Report 事故报告ISP Integrated Scheduling Project 综合计划ITP Integrated Training Process 综合培训方法ITSD Interior Technical Specification Drawing 内部技术规范图IUV A International Uniform Vehicle Audit 国际统一车辆审核JES Job Element Sheet 工作要素单JIS Job Issue Sheet 工作要素单JIT Just in Time 准时制JPH Job per hour 每小时工作量KCC Key Control Characteristics 关键控制特性KCDS Key Characteristics Designation System 关键特性标识系统KPC Key product Characteristic 关键产品特性LT Look at 看MFD Metal Fabrication Division 金属预制件区MFG Manufacturing Operations 制造过程MIC Marketing Information Center 市场信息中心MIE Manufacturing Integration Engineer 制造综合工程师MKT Marketing 营销MLBS Material Labor Balance System 物化劳动平衡系统MMSTS Manufacturing Major Subsystem Technical Specifications 制造重要子系统技术说明书MNG Manufacturing Engineering 制造工程MPG Milford Proving Ground 试验场MPI Master Process Index 主程序索引MPL Master Parts List 主零件列表MPS Material Planning System 原料计划系统MRD Material Required Date 物料需求日期MSDS Material Safery Data Sheets 化学品安全数据单MSE Manufacturing System Engineer 制造系统工程MSS Market Segment Specification 市场分割规范MTBF Mean Time Between Failures 平均故障时间MTS Manufacturing Technical Specification 生产技术规范MVSS Motor Vehicle Safety Standards 汽车发动机安全标准NAMA North American Market Analysis 北美市场分析NAO North American Operations 北美业务NAOC NAO Containerization NAO货柜运输NC Numerically Controlled 用数字控制NOA Notice of Authorization 授权书NSB NAO Strategy Board 北美业务部OED Organization and Employee Development 组织和员工发展OSH Occupational Safety & Health 职业安全健康OSHA Occupational Safety & Health Act 职业安全与健康法案OSHMS Occupational Safety & Health Management System 职业安全健康管理体系OSHS Occupational Safety & Health Standards 职业安全标准PA Production Achievement 生产结果PAA Product Action Authorization 产品临时授权PAC Performance Assessment Committee 绩效评估委员会PACE Program Assessment and Control Environment 项目评估和控制条件PAD Product Assembly Document 产品装配文件PARTS Part Readiness Tracking System 零件准备跟踪系统PC Problem Communication 问题信息PCL Production Control and Logistics 生产控制和支持PCM Process Control Manager 工艺控制负责人PCR Problem Communication Report 问题交流报告PDC Portfolio Development Center 证券发展中心PDM Product Data Management 产品资料管理PDS Product Description System 产品说明系统PDT Product Development Team 产品发展小组PED Production Engineering Department 产品工程部PEP Product Evaluation Program 产品评估程序PER Personnel 人员PET Program Execution Team 项目执行小组PGM Program Management 项目管理PI People Involement 人员参与PIMREP Project Incident Monitoring and Resolution Process 事故方案跟踪和解决过程PLP Production Launch Process 生产启动程序PMI Process Modeling Integration 加工建模一体化PMM Program Manufacturing Manager 项目制造经理PMR Product Manufacturability Requirements 产品制造能要求PMT Product Management Team 产品车管理小组POMS Production Order Management System 产品指令管理小组POP Point of Purchase 采购点PP Push - Pull 推拉PPAP Production Part Approval Process 生产零部件批准程序PPE 个人防护用品PPH Problems Per Hundred 百辆车缺陷数PPM Problems Per Million 百万辆车缺陷数PPS Practical Problem Solving 实际问题解决PR Performance Review 绩效评估PR/R Problem Reporting and Resolution 问题报告和解决PRTS Problem Resolution and Tracking System 问题解决跟踪系统PSC Portfolio Strategy Council 部长职务策略委员会PST Plant Support Team 工厂支持小组PTO Primary Tryout 第一次试验PTR Production Trial Run 生产试运行PUR Purchasing 采购PVD Production Vehicle Development 生产汽车发展PVM Programmable Vehicle Model 可设计的汽车模型QA Quality Audit 质量评审QAP Quality Assessment Process 质量评估过程QBC Quality Build Concern 质量体系构建关系QC Quality Characteristic 质量特性QCOS Quality Control Operation Sheets 质量风险控制QE Quality Engineer 质量工程师QET Quality Engineering Team 质量工程小组QFD Quality Function Deployment 质量功能配置QRD Quality, Reliability,andDurability 质量、可靠性和耐久力QS Quality System 质量体系QUA Quality 质量RC Review Charter 评估特许RCD Required Completion Date 必须完成日期RFQ Request For Quotation 报价请求RGM Reliability Growth Management 可靠性增长小组RONA Return on Net Assets 净资产评估RPO Regular Production Option 正式产品选项RQA Routing Quality Assessment 程序安排质量评定RT&TM Rigorous Tracking and Throughout Managment 严格跟踪和全程管理SDC Strategic Decision Center 战略决策中心SF Styling Freeze 造型冻结SIL Single Issue List 单一问题清单SIP Stansardized Inspection Process 标准化检验过程SIU Summing It All Up 电子求和结束SL System Layouts 系统规划SLT Short Leading Team 缩短制造周期SMARTSMBP Synchronous Math-Based Process 理论同步过程SME Subject Matter Expert 主题专家SMT Systems Management Team 系统管理小组SNR 坏路实验SOP Start of Production 生产启动SOP Safe Operating Practice 安全操作规程SOR Statement of Requirements 技术要求SOS Standardization Operation Sheet 标准化工作操作单SOW Statement of Work 工作说明SPA Shipping Priority Audit 发运优先级审计SPC Statistical Process Control 统计过程控制SPE Surface and Prototype Engineering 表面及原型工程SPO Service Parts Operations 配件组织SPT Single Point Team 专一任务小组SQA Supplier Quality Assurance 供应商质量保证（供应商现场工程师）SQC Supplier Quality Control 供方质量控制SQD Supplier Quality Development 供应方质量开发SQE Supplier Quality Engineer 供方质量工程师SQIP Supplier Quality Improvement Process 供应商质量改进程序SSF Start of System Fill 系统填充SSLT Subsystem Leadership Team 子系统领导组SSTS Subsystem Technical Specification 子系统技术规范STD Standardization 标准化STO Secondary Tryout 二级试验SUI 安全作业指导书SUW Standard Unit of Work 标准工作单位SWE Simulated Work Environment 模拟工作环境TAG Timing Analysis Group 定时分析组TBD To Be Determined 下决定TCS Traction Control System 牵引控制系统TDC Technology Development Centre 技术中心TDMF Text Data Management Facility 文本数据管理设备TG Tooling 工具TIMS Test Incident Management System 试验事件管理系统TIR Test Incident Report 试验事件报告TMIE Total Manufacturing Integration Engineer 总的制造综合工程TOE Total Ownership Experience 总的物主体验TPM Total Production Maintenance 全员生产维护TSM Trade Study Methodology 贸易研究方法TT Tact Time 单件工时TVDE Total Vehicle Dimensional Engineer 整车外型尺寸工程师TVIE Total Vehicle Integration Engineer 整车综合工程师TWS Tire and Wheel System 轮胎和车轮系统UAW United Auto Workers 班组UCL Uniform Criteria List 统一的标准表UDR Unverified Data Release 未经核对的资料发布UPC Uniform Parts Classification 统一零件分级V AE Vehicle Assembly Engineer 车辆装配工程师V APIR Vehicle & Progress Integration Review Team 汽车发展综合评审小组V ASTD Vehicle Assembly Standard Time Data 汽车数据标准时间数据VCD Vehicle Chief Designer 汽车首席设计师VCE Vehicle Chief Engineer 汽车总工程师VCRI Validation Cross-Reference Index 确认交叉引用索引VDP Vehicle Development Process 汽车发展过程VDPP Vehicle Development Production Process 汽车发展生产过程VDR Verified Data Release 核实数据发布VDS Vehicle Description Summary 汽车描述概要VDT Vehicle Development Team 汽车发展组VDTO Vehicle Development Technical Operations 汽车发展技术工作VEC Vehicle Engineering Center 汽车工程中心VIE Vehicle Integration Engineer 汽车综合工程师VIN Vehicle Identification Number 车辆识别代码VIS Vehicle Information System 汽车信息系统VLE Vehicle Line Executive 总装线主管VLM Vehicle Launch Manager 汽车创办经理VMRR Vehicle and Manufacturing Requirements Review 汽车制造必要条件评审VOC V oice of Customer 顾客的意见VOD V oice of Design 设计意见VS Validation Station 确认站VSAS Vehicle Synthesis,Analysis,and Simulation 汽车综合、分析和仿真VSE Vehicle System Engineer 汽车系统工程师VTS Vehicle Technical Specification 汽车技术说明书WBBA Worldwide Benchmarking and Business Analysis 全球基准和商业分析WOT Wide Open Throttle 压制广泛开放WPO Work Place Organization 工作场地布置WWP Worldwide Purchasing 全球采购COMMWIP Correction 纠错浪费Overproduction 过量生产浪费Material Flow 过度物料移动浪费Motion 过度移动浪费Waiting 等待浪费Inventory 过度库存浪费Processing 过度加工浪费转载请注明出自六西格玛品质论坛。

汽车行业常用英文缩写

汽车行业常用英文缩写A/D/V Analysis/Development/Validation 分析/发展/验证AA Approve Architecture 审批体系ACD Actual Completion Date 实际完成日期ALBS Assembly Line Balance System 装配线平衡系统ANDON 暗灯AP Advanced Purchasing 提前采购API Advanced Product Information 先进的产品信息APQP Advanced Product Quality Planning 先期产品质量策划ATT Actual Tact Time 实际单件工时BIQ Building in Quality 制造质量BIW Body In White 白车身BOD Bill of Design 设计清单BOE Bill of Equipment 设备清单BOL Bill of Logistic 装载清单BOM Bill of Material 原料清单BOP Bill of Process 过程清单BPD Business Plant Deployment 业务计划实施CAD Computer-Aided Design 计算机辅助设计CAE Computer-Aided Engineering 计算机辅助工程(软件)CARE Customer Acceptance & Review Evaluation 用户接受度和审查评估CAS Concept Alternative Selection 概念可改变的选择CIP Continue Improve Process 持续改进CIT Compartment Integration Team 隔间融合为组CKD Complete Knockdown 完全拆缷CMM Coordinate Measuring Machines 坐标测量仪CPV Cost per Vehicle 单车成本CR&W Controls/Robotics & Welding 控制/机器人技术和焊接CS Contract Signing 合同签订CTD Cumulative Trauma Disadjust 累积性外伤失调CTS Component Technical Specification 零件技术规格CVIS Completed Vehicle Inspection Standards 整车检验标准D/PFMEA Design/process failure mode & effects analysis 设计/过程失效模式分析DAP Design Analysis Process 设计分析过程DES Design Center 设计中心DFA Design for Assembly 装配设计DOE Design Of Experiments 试验设计DOL Die Operation Line-Up 冲模业务排行DPV Defect per Vehicle 单车缺陷数DQV Design Quality Verification 设计质量验证DRE Design Release Engineer 设计发布工程师DRL Direct Run Loss 直行损失率DRR Direct Run Run 直行率DSC Decision Support Center 决策支持中心ECD Estimated Completion Date 计划完成日期EGM Engineering Group Manager 工程组经理ELPO Electrode position Primer 电极底漆ENG Engineering 工程技术、工程学EOA End of Acceleration 停止加速EPC&L Engineering Production Cntrol &Logistics 工程生产控制和后勤EQF Early Quality Feedback 早期质量反馈EWO Engineering Work Order 工程工作指令FA Final Approval 最终认可FE Functional Evaluation 功能评估FEDR Functional Evaluation Disposition Report 功能评估部署报告FFF Free Form Fabrication 自由形态制造FIN Financial 金融的FL 听FMEA Failure Mode and Effects Analysis 失效形式及结果分析FPS Fixed Point Stop 定点停FTP File Transfer Protocol 文件传送协议FTQ First Time Quality 一次送检合格率GA General Assembly 总装GA Shop General Assembly Shop 总装车间Paint Shop 涂装车间Body Shop 车身车间Press Shop 冲压车间GCA Global Customer Audit 全球顾客评审GD&T Geometric Dimensioning & Tolerancing 几何尺寸及精度GDS Global Delivery Survey 全球发运检查GM General Motors 通用汽车GMAP GM Asia Pacific 通用亚太GME General Motors Europe 通用汽车欧洲GMIO General Motors International Operations 通用汽车国际运作GMIQ General Motors Initial Quality 通用汽车初始质量GMPTG General Motors Powertrain Group 通用汽车动力组GMS Global Manufacturing System 通用全球制造系统GP General Procedure 通用程序GQTS Global Quality Tracking System 全球质量跟踪系统GSB Global Strategy Board 全球战略部HVAC Heating, Ventilation ,and Air Conditioning 加热、通风及空调I/P Instrument Panel 仪表板IC Initiate Charter 初始租约ICD Interface Control Document 界面控制文件IE Industrial Engineering 工业工程IEMA International Export Market Analysis 国际出口市场分析ILRS Indirect Labor Reporting System 间接劳动报告系统IO International Operations 国际业务IOM Inspection Operation Mathod 检验操作方法IOS Inspection Operation Summary 检验操作概要IPC International Product Center 国际产品中心IPTV Incidents Per Thousand Vehicles 每千辆车的故障率IQS Initial Quality Survey 初始质量调查IR Incident Report 事故报告ISP Integrated Scheduling Project 综合计划ITP Integrated Training Process 综合培训方法ITSD Interior Technical Specification Drawing 内部技术规范图IUVA International Uniform Vehicle Audit 国际统一车辆审核JES Job Element Sheet 工作要素单JIS Job Issue Sheet 工作要素单JIT Just in Time 准时制JPH Job per hour 每小时工作量KCC Key Control Characteristics 关键控制特性KCDS Key Characteristics Designation System 关键特性标识系统KPC Key product Characteristic 关键产品特性LT Look at 看MFD Metal Fabrication Division 金属预制件区MFG Manufacturing Operations 制造过程MIC Marketing Information Center 市场信息中心MIE Manufacturing Integration Engineer 制造综合工程师MKT Marketing 营销MLBS Material Labor Balance System 物化劳动平衡系统MMSTS Manufacturing Major Subsystem Technical Specifications 制造重要子系统技术说明书MNG Manufacturing Engineering 制造工程MPG Milford Proving Ground 试验场MPI Master Process Index 主程序索引MPL Master Parts List 主零件列表MPS Material Planning System 原料计划系统MRD Material Required Date 物料需求日期MSDS Material Safery Data Sheets 化学品安全数据单MSE Manufacturing System Engineer 制造系统工程MSS Market Segment Specification 市场分割规范MTBF Mean Time Between Failures 平均故障时间MTS Manufacturing Technical Specification 生产技术规范MVSS Motor Vehicle Safety Standards 汽车发动机安全标准NAMA North American Market Analysis 北美市场分析NAO North American Operations 北美业务NAOC NAO Containerization NAO货柜运输NC Numerically Controlled 用数字控制NOA Notice of Authorization 授权书NSB NAO Strategy Board 北美业务部OED Organization and Employee Development 组织和员工发展OSH Occupational Safety & Health 职业安全健康OSHA Occupational Safety & Health Act 职业安全与健康法案OSHMS Occupational Safety & Health Management System 职业安全健康管理体系OSHS Occupational Safety & Health Standards 职业安全标准PA Production Achievement 生产结果PAA Product Action Authorization 产品临时授权PAC Performance Assessment Committee 绩效评估委员会PACE Program Assessment and Control Environment 项目评估和控制条件PAD Product Assembly Document 产品装配文件PARTS Part Readiness Tracking System 零件准备跟踪系统PC Problem Communication 问题信息PCL Production Control and Logistics 生产控制和支持PCM Process Control Manager 工艺控制负责人PCR Problem Communication Report 问题交流报告PDC Portfolio Development Center 证券发展中心PDM Product Data Management 产品资料管理PDS Product Description System 产品说明系统PDT Product Development Team 产品发展小组PED Production Engineering Department 产品工程部PEP Product Evaluation Program 产品评估程序PER Personnel 人员PET Program Execution Team 项目执行小组PGM Program Management 项目管理PI People Involement 人员参与PIMREP Project Incident Monitoring and Resolution Process 事故方案跟踪和解决过程PLP Production Launch Process 生产启动程序PMI Process Modeling Integration 加工建模一体化PMM Program Manufacturing Manager 项目制造经理PMR Product Manufacturability Requirements 产品制造能要求PMT Product Management Team 产品车管理小组POMS Production Order Management System 产品指令管理小组POP Point of Purchase 采购点PP Push - Pull 推拉PPAP Production Part Approval Process 生产零部件批准程序PPE 个人防护用品PPH Problems Per Hundred 百辆车缺陷数PPM Problems Per Million 百万辆车缺陷数PPS Practical Problem Solving 实际问题解决PR Performance Review 绩效评估PR/R Problem Reporting and Resolution 问题报告和解决PRTS Problem Resolution and Tracking System 问题解决跟踪系统PSC Portfolio Strategy Council 部长职务策略委员会PST Plant Support Team 工厂支持小组PTO Primary Tryout 第一次试验PTR Production Trial Run 生产试运行PUR Purchasing 采购PVD Production Vehicle Development 生产汽车发展PVM Programmable Vehicle Model 可设计的汽车模型QA Quality Audit 质量评审QAP Quality Assessment Process 质量评估过程QBC Quality Build Concern 质量体系构建关系QC Quality Characteristic 质量特性QCOS Quality Control Operation Sheets 质量风险控制QE Quality Engineer 质量工程师QET Quality Engineering Team 质量工程小组QFD Quality Function Deployment 质量功能配置QRD Quality, Reliability,andDurability 质量、可靠性和耐久力QS Quality System 质量体系QUA Quality 质量RC Review Charter 评估特许RCD Required Completion Date 必须完成日期RFQ Request For Quotation 报价请求RGM Reliability Growth Management 可靠性增长小组RONA Return on Net Assets 净资产评估RPO Regular Production Option 正式产品选项RQA Routing Quality Assessment 程序安排质量评定RT&TM Rigorous Tracking and Throughout Managment 严格跟踪和全程管理SDC Strategic Decision Center 战略决策中心SF Styling Freeze 造型冻结SIL Single Issue List 单一问题清单SIP Stansardized Inspection Process 标准化检验过程SIU Summing It All Up 电子求和结束SL System Layouts 系统规划SLT Short Leading Team 缩短制造周期SMARTSMBP Synchronous Math-Based Process 理论同步过程SME Subject Matter Expert 主题专家SMT Systems Management Team 系统管理小组SNR 坏路实验SOP Start of Production 生产启动SOP Safe Operating Practice 安全操作规程SOR Statement of Requirements 技术要求SOS Standardization Operation Sheet 标准化工作操作单SOW Statement of Work 工作说明SPA Shipping Priority Audit 发运优先级审计SPC Statistical Process Control 统计过程控制SPE Surface and Prototype Engineering 表面及原型工程SPO Service Parts Operations 配件组织SPT Single Point Team 专一任务小组SQA Supplier Quality Assurance 供应商质量保证（供应商现场工程师）SQC Supplier Quality Control 供方质量控制SQD Supplier Quality Development 供应方质量开发SQE Supplier Quality Engineer 供方质量工程师SQIP Supplier Quality Improvement Process 供应商质量改进程序SSF Start of System Fill 系统填充SSLT Subsystem Leadership Team 子系统领导组SSTS Subsystem Technical Specification 子系统技术规范STD Standardization 标准化STO Secondary Tryout 二级试验SUI 安全作业指导书SUW Standard Unit of Work 标准工作单位SWE Simulated Work Environment 模拟工作环境TAG Timing Analysis Group 定时分析组TBD To Be Determined 下决定TCS Traction Control System 牵引控制系统TDC Technology Development Centre 技术中心TDMF Text Data Management Facility 文本数据管理设备TG Tooling 工具TIMS Test Incident Management System 试验事件管理系统TIR Test Incident Report 试验事件报告TMIE Total Manufacturing Integration Engineer 总的制造综合工程TOE Total Ownership Experience 总的物主体验TPM Total Production Maintenance 全员生产维护TSM Trade Study Methodology 贸易研究方法TT Tact Time 单件工时TVDE Total Vehicle Dimensional Engineer 整车外型尺寸工程师TVIE Total Vehicle Integration Engineer 整车综合工程师TWS Tire and Wheel System 轮胎和车轮系统UAW United Auto Workers 班组UCL Uniform Criteria List 统一的标准表UDR Unverified Data Release 未经核对的资料发布UPC Uniform Parts Classification 统一零件分级VAE Vehicle Assembly Engineer 车辆装配工程师VAPIR Vehicle & Progress Integration Review Team 汽车发展综合评审小组VASTD Vehicle Assembly Standard Time Data 汽车数据标准时间数据VCD Vehicle Chief Designer 汽车首席设计师VCE Vehicle Chief Engineer 汽车总工程师VCRI Validation Cross-Reference Index 确认交叉引用索引VDP Vehicle Development Process 汽车发展过程VDPP Vehicle Development Production Process 汽车发展生产过程VDR Verified Data Release 核实数据发布VDS Vehicle Description Summary 汽车描述概要VDT Vehicle Development Team 汽车发展组VDTO Vehicle Development Technical Operations 汽车发展技术工作VEC Vehicle Engineering Center 汽车工程中心VIE Vehicle Integration Engineer 汽车综合工程师VIN Vehicle Identification Number 车辆识别代码VIS Vehicle Information System 汽车信息系统VLE Vehicle Line Executive 总装线主管VLM Vehicle Launch Manager 汽车创办经理VMRR Vehicle and Manufacturing Requirements Review 汽车制造必要条件评审VOC Voice of Customer 顾客的意见VOD Voice of Design 设计意见VS Validation Station 确认站VSAS Vehicle Synthesis,Analysis,and Simulation 汽车综合、分析和仿真VSE Vehicle System Engineer 汽车系统工程师VTS Vehicle Technical Specification 汽车技术说明书WBBA Worldwide Benchmarking and Business Analysis 全球基准和商业分析WOT Wide Open Throttle 压制广泛开放WPO Work Place Organization 工作场地布置WWP Worldwide Purchasing 全球采购COMMWIP Correction 纠错浪费Overproduction 过量生产浪费Material Flow 过度物料移动浪费Motion 过度移动浪费Waiting 等待浪费Inventory 过度库存浪费Processing 过度加工浪费转载请注明出自六西格玛品质论坛。

常用汽车行业英文缩写及词汇

常用汽车行业英文缩写及词汇常用汽车行业英文缩写及词汇常用汽车行业英文缩写及词汇；PassengerVehicle乘用车；常用汽车行业英文缩写及词汇；1PP-FirstPhaseofProducti；3CCustomer(顾客导向)、Competi；4SSale,Sparepart零配件,Serv；5S整理，整顿，清理，清洁，素养；8D-8Disci pline；ABSAnti-lockBrakingSyste；常用汽车行业英文缩写及词汇Passenger Vehicle 乘用车常用汽车行业英文缩写及词汇1PP- First Phase of Production Prove-Out 第一次试生产3C Customer(顾客导向)、Competition(竞争导向)、Competence（专长导向）4S Sale, Sparepart零配件, Service, Survey信息反馈5S 整理，整顿，清理，清洁，素养8D- 8 DisciplineABS Anti-lock Braking SystemAIAG 美国汽车联合会ANPQP Alliance New Product Quality ProcedureApportionment 分配APQP Advanced Product Quality PlanBacklite Windshield 后窗玻璃Benchmark Data 样件资料bloodshot adj.充血的, 有血丝的BMW Bavarian Motor WorksC.P.M Certified Purchasing manger 认证采购经理人制度CB- Confirmation Build 确认样车制造CC- Change CutOff 设计变更冻结CC\SC- critical/significant characteristicCCR Concern & Countermeasure RequestCCT Cross Company TeamCharacteristics Matrix 特性矩阵图COD Cash on Delivery 货到付现预付货款(T/T in advance) CP1- Confirmation Prototype 1st 第一次确认样车CP2- Confirmation Prototype 2nd 第二次确认样车Cpk 过程能力指数Cpk=Zmin/3CPO Complementary Parts OrderCraftsmanship 精致工艺Cross-functional teams 跨功能小组CUV Car-Based Ultility VehicleD1：信息收集；8DD2：建立8D小组；D3：制定临时的围堵行动措施，避免不良品流出；D4：定义和证实根本原因，避免再发；D5：根据基本原因制定永久措施；D6：执行和确认永久措施；D7：预防再发，实施永久措施；D8：认可团队和个人的贡献。

常用汽车行业英文缩写及词汇

常用汽车行业英文缩写及词汇常用汽车行业英文缩写及词汇；PassengerVehicle乘用车；常用汽车行业英文缩写及词汇； 1PP-FirstPhaseofProducti；3CCustomer(顾客导向)、Competi；4SSale,Sparepart零配件 ,Serv ； 5S整理，整顿，清理，清洁，素养； 8D-8Discipline ； ABSAnti-lockBra kingSyste ；常用汽车行业英文缩写及词汇Passenger Vehicle乘用车常用汽车行业英文缩写及词汇1PP- First Phase of Production Prove-Out第一次试生产3C Customer( 顾客导向 ) 、Competition(竞争导向)、Competence（专长导向）4S Sale, Sparepart零配件, Service, Survey信息反馈5S 整理，整顿，清理，清洁，素养8D- 8 DisciplineABS Anti-lock Braking SystemAIAG 美国汽车联合会ANPQP Alliance New Product Quality ProcedureApportionment分配APQP Advanced Product Quality PlanBacklite Windshield后窗玻璃Benchmark Data 样件资料bloodshot adj.充血的,有血丝的BMW Bavarian Motor WorksC.P.M Certified Purchasing manger认证采购经理人制度CB- Confirmation Build确认样车制造CC- Change CutOff设计变更冻结CC\SC- critical/significant characteristicCCR Concern & Countermeasure RequestCCT Cross Company TeamCharacteristics Matrix特性矩阵图COD Cash on Delivery货到付现预付货款(T/T in advance) CP1- Confirmation Prototype 1st第一次确认样车CP2- Confirmation Prototype 2nd第二次确认样车Cpk 过程能力指数 Cpk=Zmin/3CPO Complementary Parts OrderCraftsmanship精致工艺Cross-functional teams跨功能小组CUV Car-Based Ultility VehicleD1：信息收集； 8DD2：建立 8D小组；D3：制定临时的围堵行动措施，避免不良品流出；D4：定义和证实根本原因，避免再发；D5：根据基本原因制定永久措施；D6：执行和确认永久措施；D7：预防再发，实施永久措施；D8：认可团队和个人的贡献。

汽车行业常见英文缩写及词汇

常用汽车行业英文缩写及词汇1PP- First Phase of Production Prove-Out 第一次试生产3C Customer(顾客导向)、Competition(竞争导向)、Competence（专长导向）4S Sale, Sparepart零配件, Service, Survey信息反馈5S 整理，整顿，清理，清洁，素养8D- 8 DisciplineABS Anti-lock Braking SystemAIAG 美国汽车联合会ANPQP Alliance New Product Quality ProcedureApportionment 分配APQP Advanced Product Quality PlanBacklite Windshield 后窗玻璃Benchmark Data 样件资料bloodshot adj.充血的, 有血丝的BMW Bavarian Motor WorksC.P.M Certified Purchasing manger 认证采购经理人制度CB- Confirmation Build 确认样车制造CC- Change CutOff 设计变更冻结CC\SC- critical/significant characteristicCCR Concern & Countermeasure RequestCCT Cross Company TeamCharacteristics Matrix 特性矩阵图COD Cash on Delivery 货到付现预付货款(T/T in advance)CP1- Confirmation Prototype 1st 第一次确认样车CP2- Confirmation Prototype 2nd 第二次确认样车Cpk 过程能力指数Cpk=Zmin/3CPO Complementary Parts OrderCraftsmanship 精致工艺Cross-functional teams跨功能小组CUV Car-Based Ultility VehicleD1：信息收集；8DD2：建立8D小组；D3：制定临时的围堵行动措施，避免不良品流出；D4：定义和证实根本原因，避免再发；D5：根据基本原因制定永久措施；D6：执行和确认永久措施；D7：预防再发，实施永久措施；D8：认可团队和个人的贡献。

汽车行业的英文缩写(中文含义)对应表

汽车行业的英文缩写（中文含义）对应表 APQP 产品先期质量策划 Quattro-全时四轮驱动系统 Tiptronic-轻触子-自动变速器Multitronic-多极子-无级自动变速器 ABC-车身主动控制系统 DSC-车身稳定控制系统 VSC-车身稳定控制系统 TRC-牵引力控制系统 TCS-牵引力控制系统 ABS-防抱死制动系统 ASR-加速防滑系统 BAS-制动辅助系统 DCS-车身动态控制系统 EBA-紧急制动辅助系统 EBD-电子制动力分配系统 EDS-电子差速锁ESP-电子稳定程序系统 HBA-液压刹车辅助系统 HDC-坡道控制系统 HAC-坡道起车控制系统 DAC-下坡行车辅助控制系统 A-TRC--车身主动循迹控制系统 SRS-双安全气囊 SAHR-主动性头枕GPS-车载卫星定位导航系统 i-Drive--智能集成化操作系统 Dynamic.Drive-主动式稳定杆 R-直列多缸排列发动机 V-V 型汽缸排列发动机B-水平对置式排列多缸发动机 WA-汪克尔转子发动机 W-W 型汽缸排列发动机 Fi-前置发动机（纵向） Fq-前置发动机（横向） Mi-中置发动机（纵向） Mq-中置发动机（横向） Hi-后置发动机（纵向） Hq-后置发动机（横向） OHV-顶置气门，侧置凸轮轴 OHC-顶置气门，上置凸轮轴 DOHC-顶置气门，双上置凸轮轴 CVTC-连续可变气门正时机构 VVT-i--气门正时机构Un Re gi st er edVVTL-i--气门正时机构 V-化油器ES-单点喷射汽油发动机 EM-多点喷射汽油发动机SDi-自然吸气式超柴油发动机 TDi-Turbo 直喷式柴油发动机 ED-缸内直喷式汽油发动机 PD-泵喷嘴D-柴油发动机（共轨） DD-缸内直喷式柴油发动机 TA-Turbo（涡轮增压） NOS-氧化氮气增压系统 MA-机械增压 FF-前轮驱动 FR-后轮驱动 Ap-恒时全轮驱动 Az-接通式全轮驱动 ASM 动态稳定系统 AYC 主动偏行系统 ST-无级自动变速器 AS-转向臂 QL-横向摆臂 DQL-双横向摆臂 LL-纵向摆臂 SL-斜置摆臂 ML-多导向轴 SA-整体式车桥DD-德迪戎式独立悬架后桥 VL-复合稳定杆式悬架后桥 FB-弹性支柱DB-减震器支柱 BF-钢板弹簧悬挂 SF-螺旋弹簧悬挂 DS-扭力杆GF-橡胶弹簧悬挂 LF-空气弹簧悬挂 HP-液气悬架阻尼 HF-液压悬架 QS-横向稳定杆 S-盘式制动Si-内通风盘式制动 T-鼓式制动Un Re gi st er edSFI-连续多点燃油喷射发动机 FSI-直喷式汽油发动机 PCM - 动力控制模块~ EGR -废气循环再利用 BCM - 车身控制模块~ ICM - 点火控制模块~ MAP - 空气流量计 ST-无级自动变速器FF-“前置引擎前轮驱动” FR-“前置引擎后轮驱动” RR-“后置引擎后轮驱动”AAE American Association of Engineers 美国工程师协会 AB air bag 安全气囊ABS anti-lock brake system 防抱死制动系统 AC alternating current 交流电 air conditioner 空调器 automobile club 汽车俱乐部ADL automatic door clock 自动门锁AEC automobile emission control 汽车排放控制AIME American institute of mechanical engineers 美国机械工程师协会 AIAE American institute of automobile engineers 美国汽车工程师协会 A/M automatic/manual 自动/手动AMT automatic machincal transmission 机械式自动变速器 APC automatic performance control 爆震自动控制系统 ASC anti-slip control 驱动防滑控制系统 AT automatic transmission 自动变速器 ATA anti-thief alarm 防盗报警ATC automatic temperature control 自动温度控制 ATS anti-thief system 防盗系统 AWD all-wheel drive 全轮驱动AWS all-wheel steering 全轮转向 BWI body in white 白车身CAD computer-aided design 计算机辅助设计 CAM computer-aided management 计算机辅助设计 CAN controller area network 控制器区域网络 CCS cruise control system 巡航控制系统 CNG compressed natural gas 压缩天然气CIM computer-integrated manufacturing system 计算机集成制造系统 CVT continuously variable (belt) transmission （带式）无级变速器 CR-V comfortable recreational vehicle(本田)舒适休闲车 DC drag coefficient 风阻系数 digital control 数字控制l direct current 直流电Un Re gi st er edDCI direct cylinder injection 直接喷入汽缸 DCS deceleration control system 减速控制系统DEFI digital electronic fuel injection 数字式电子控制燃油喷射 D-EFI 压力计量空气流量的电控燃油系统 DFI digital fuel injection 数字式燃油喷射 Direct fuel injection 直接燃油喷射 DCM diagnostic control mode 诊断控制模块 DI direct injection 直接喷射 DI diesel engine 直喷式柴油发动机 DI gasoline engine 直喷式汽油发动机 DOHC double overhead camshaft 双顶置凸轮轴 DPB dual power brake 双回路助力制动 DTC diagnostic trouble code 诊断故障码EAT electronic automatic transmission 电控自动变速器 EAS electronic (control) air suspension 电子控制空气悬架 EBS electronic brake system 电子制动系EBTC electronic brake and traction control 制动和牵引力电子控制 ECD electronic control diesel 电子控制柴油机 ECI electronic control injection 电子控制喷射ECI-turbo electronic control injection turbo 电子控制燃油喷射涡轮增压发动机 ECS Engine Control System 发动机控制系统Electronic control suspension 电子控制悬架 Electronic Control System 电子控制系统 ECU electronic control unit 电子控制模块EFI electronic fuel injection 电子控制燃油喷射 EGR exhaust-gas recirculation 废气再循环EHPS electronic hydrostatic power steering 电子液压蛀力转向 EHV electric and hybrid vehicle 电动和混合动力汽车ECVT eletro-continuously variable (belt) transmission 电子控制（带式）无级变速器EGI electronic gasoline injection 电子汽油喷射 EPI electronic petrol injection 电子汽油喷射 ESC electronic spark control 电子点火控制electric suspension control system 电子控制悬架电子控制悬架 ESP electronic stability program 电子稳定程序ESCS electronic suspension control system 电子悬架控制系统 ETC electronic traction control 电子牵引力控制装置 ETS exhaust-gas-turbo-supercharger 废气涡轮增压器 Euro 2 欧洲第二阶段排放限制标准EEC European economic community 欧共体ETCC European touring car championship 欧洲房（旅游、高性能）车锦标赛 F1 Formula 1 一级方程式（汽车赛）FES Federal emission standard (美)联邦排放标准 FF front front（发动机）前置前驱动Un Re gi st er edFMS flexible manufacturing system 柔性制造系统 FR front rear（发动机）前置后驱动 FWD four wheel drive 四轮驱动 Front wheel drive 前轮驱动 FWS four-wheel steering 四轮转向GT grand touring(轿车分类)高性能类，房车类，旅游类 GTCC German touring car championship 德国房车冠军赛 GPS global positioning system 全球卫星定位系统 HTV hybrid test vehicle 混合动力试验车HUD head up display 抬头显示，前窗玻璃映像显示 HV hybrid vehicle 混合动力车 HC hydrocarbon 碳氢化合物ICE internal combustion engine 内燃机 ICS intercooler system 中冷系统IDI indirect fuel injection 间接燃油喷射IEEE institute of electrical and electronics engineers（美）电气与电子工程师学会IFS independent front suspension 前轮独立悬架 INFLATABLE RESTRAINT （仪表板字符）安全气囊指示灯ISO international standard organization 国际标准化组织 LAN local area network 局域网LCD liquid crystal display 液晶显示 LNG liquefied natural gas 液化天然气 LPG liquefied petroleum gas 液化石油气 LMG liquefied mathane gas 液化甲烷气 MAN manual 手动的MT manual transmission 手动变速器MIL malfunction indicator lamp 故障指示灯 MPFI multi port fuel injection 多点燃油喷射 MPI multi point injection 多点喷射 MPV multipurpose vehicle 多用途车NCAP new car assessment program 新型汽车鉴定程序 NG netural gas 天然气NOX nitrogen oxide 氮氧化和物OBD system on-board diagnostic system 车载诊断装置 PCV positive crankcase ventilation 曲轴箱强制通风 PS power steering 动力转向PUC pickup car 客货两用小汽车，皮卡 PU foam polyurethane foam 聚氨酯泡沫塑料 PVC polyvinyl chloride 聚氯乙烯RC engine rotary combustion engine 转子发动机 RR rear rear（发动机）后置后驱动 RV recreational vehicle 休闲车 RWD rear-wheel drive 后轮驱动Un Re gi st er edSAE society of automotive engineers,Inc. （美）汽车工程师学会 SAMT semi-automatical transmission 半自动机械式变速器 SFI sequential fuel injection 顺序式燃油喷射SEPFI sequential electronic port fuel injection 顺序电子燃油喷射 SLV sport luxury vehicle 运动型豪华多用途车 SLS sport luxury sedan 运动型豪华轿车 ST sport touring car 运动型旅行车SUV sport utility vehicle 运动型多用途车 SRD spin resistant differential 防滑差速器SRS supplemental restraint system 辅助约束装置（又称安全气囊） SRT street racing technology 公路赛车技术TBI throttle body fuel injection 节气门体燃油喷射 TC technical center 技术中心 Traffic control 交通控制 Turbo charger 涡轮增压器Turbocharged coupe 涡轮增压双门跑车TCC transaxle converter clutch 变矩器离合器，变速驱动桥 TCCS Toyota computer controlled system 丰田计算机控制系统 TCS traction control system 牵引力控制系统 TD turbo diesel 涡轮增压柴油机 TDI turbo-DI 涡轮增压柴油机TFT thin film transistor 薄膜液晶管TUV Toyota universal vehicle 丰田多用途车T-VIS Toyota variable induction system 丰田可变进气系统 TWC three-way catalyst 三元催化转换器 TWD two-wheel drive 两轮驱动UTCS urban traffic control system 城市公交管理系统 VSC vehicle speed control 车辆速度控制Vehicle stability control 车辆稳定控制装置VTSS vehicle theft security system 车辆防盗安全系统 VIVT variable inlet-valve timing 可变进气门正时V-TCS viscous traction control system 粘性牵引力控制系统 ABSanti-lock brake system 防抱死制动系统 ASRacceleration slip regulation 加速防滑转调节（控制）系统AT（ATM）automatic transmission 自动变速器Un Re gi st er edABVair bypass valve 旁通空气阀 CCScruise control switch（system）巡航控制开关（系统） CDMchassis dynamometer 底盘测功仪 CKPcrankshaft position 曲轴位置 CMPcamshaft position sensor 凸轮轴位置传感器 CCMcentral control module 中央控制模块 EBDelectronic brake（force）distribution 电子控制的制动力分配（系统） ECMengine control module 发动机控制模块ECTSengine coolant temperature 发动机冷却液温度传感器 ECUelectronic control unit 电子控制单元 EGRexhaust gas recirculation 废气再循环Un Re gi st er edEFIelectronic fuel injection 电子控制燃油喷射 EPIelectronic petrol injection 电子控制汽油喷射EVAPevaporative emission control system 燃油蒸发排放控制系统 ESPelectronic stability program 电控稳定系统EVAP-CPCSEVAP-canister purge control solenoid EVAP 碳罐净化控制电磁阀EVAP-TPCVEVAP-tank pressure control valve EVAP 油箱压力控制阀 FPRfuel pump relay 燃油泵继电器HO2Sheated oxygen sensor 加热型氧传感器 IACidle air control 怠速空气控制 IDLidle throttle position sensor 怠速节气门位置传感器 IGTignitor（primary frigger）点火装置（初级触发器）Un Re gi st er edISCidle speed control 怠速控制 IATintake air temperature 进气温度 KNKknock sensor 爆震传感器 MAFmass air flow 质量空气流量 MAPmanifold absolute pressure 进气歧管绝对压力 MATmanifold air temperature 进气歧管空气温度 MFImultiport fuel injection 多点燃油喷射 PCVpositive crankcase ventilation 曲轴箱强制通风 PFIport fuel injected（system）进气道燃油喷射系统（即多点喷射） PSPpower steering pressure 动力转向压力 P/Spower steering 动力转向Un Re gi st er edSPDvehicle speed sensor 车速传感器 SIRsupplemental inflatable restraint 辅助充气式气囊保护（约束）装置 TCStraction control system 牵引力控制系统TP（TPS）throttle position （sensor）节气门位置（传感器） TVVthermal vacuum valve 热力真空阀 THAintake air temperature sensor 进气温度传感器 THWcoolant temperature sensor 冷却水温度传感器 TBIthrottle body fuel injection 节气门体燃油喷射（单点喷射） TWCthree way catalyst converter 三元催化转换器 VSVvacuum solenoid valve 真空电磁阀 VCVvaccum control valve 真空控制阀Un Re gi st er edVTAthrottle position sensor 节气门位置传感器 VSSvehicle speed sensor 车速传感器变速器M（Manual）：手动变速器A（Automatic）：自动变速器A4：四速自动变速器发动机LLengtn：气缸排列法，代表直列。

常用汽车行业英文缩写与词汇

常用汽车行业英文缩写及词汇常用汽车行业英文缩写及词汇;PassengerVehicle乘用车；常用汽车行业英文缩写及词汇；1PP—FirstPhaseofProducti；3CCustomer（顾客导向)、Competi；4 SSale，Sparepart零配件,Serv;5S整理，整顿，清理,清洁，素养；8D-8Discipline；ABSAnti-lockBrakingSyste；常用汽车行业英文缩写及词汇Passenger Vehicle 乘用车常用汽车行业英文缩写及词汇1PP- First Phase of Production Prove—Out 第一次试生产3C Customer（顾客导向)、Competition(竞争导向)、Competence（专长导向）4S Sale，Sparepart零配件, Service，Survey信息反馈5S 整理，整顿，清理，清洁,素养8D—8 DisciplineABS Anti—lock Braking SystemAIAG 美国汽车联合会ANPQP Alliance New Product Quality ProcedureApportionment 分配APQP Advanced Product Quality PlanBacklite Windshield 后窗玻璃Benchmark Data 样件资料bloodshot adj。

充血的，有血丝的BMW Bavarian Motor WorksC.P。

M Certified Purchasing manger 认证采购经理人制度CB—Confirmation Build 确认样车制造CC—Change CutOff 设计变更冻结CC\SC—critical/significant characteristicCCR Concern ＆Countermeasure RequestCCT Cross Company TeamCharacteristics Matrix 特性矩阵图COD Cash on Delivery 货到付现预付货款(T/T in advance）CP1—Confirmation Prototype 1st 第一次确认样车CP2—Confirmation Prototype 2nd 第二次确认样车Cpk 过程能力指数Cpk=Zmin/3CPO Complementary Parts OrderCraftsmanship 精致工艺Cross-functional teams 跨功能小组CUV Car-Based Ultility VehicleD1：信息收集；8DD2:建立8D小组；D3：制定临时的围堵行动措施，避免不良品流出；D4:定义和证实根本原因，避免再发；D5:根据基本原因制定永久措施；D6:执行和确认永久措施；D7:预防再发,实施永久措施；D8:认可团队和个人的贡献。

汽车行业英文缩写2讲解

OTS=off tooling samples 即全工装状态下非节拍生产条件下制造出来的样件.用于验证产品的设计能力.(用于验证设计出来的产品是否符合客户要求，同时也是对生产工装的验证) 同时OTS也可以叫模具样品。

LH 要求汇总书(一个项目的所有资料)TPB 产品技术描述(图纸、技术供货条件等等)DKM 数据控制模型(汽车形状1:1的基准样车)P P认可＝计划认可(决定投入批量生产)B B认可＝采购认可(对生产手段的投资认可)D D认可＝零件生产和供应认可(为零批量)BMG 产品工程性能认可EM 进行首批样件检验的首批样件，首批样件检验也称首批样件认可。

EMPB EMPB＝首批样件检验报告(供货商对其样件检验的文件)2TP 两日生产(供货厂的批量预生产，用来验证批量能力)PVS 生产试制批量0S 零批量(在批量生产条件下的总演习)SF 批量认可(对批量生产的产品认可)EPF (批量供货)计划认可KAF 集团路试验收(质量方面的批量认可)SOP 生产启动(批量生产启动)ME 市场导入(提供给销售商)CAD 计算机辅助设计COP 沿用件(与先前车型通用的零件)CKD 全部拆散SKD 部分拆散HT 自制件KT 外购件(外部供货厂生产的零件)KD 售后服务OTS 用批量生产的模具生产的零件TE 技术开发部PE (合资厂中的)产品工程部TL 技术供货条件TS 产品零件表ZP 检查点ZSB 总成AEKO (产品)改动的控制组织转载请注明出自六西格玛品质论坛/cdb/,常用英文缩写对照表OSM- Outside of MaterialOTC Over The Counter 非处方药，可在柜台上卖的药PA Program Approvalpallet n. 托盘Passenger Vehicle 乘用车PAT- Program Attributes Team 产品属性小组PDL Product Design LetterPH Proportions&HardpointsPIPC- Percentage of Indexes with Process Capability 能力指数百分比PIST- Percentage of Inspection points Satisfying Tolerance 检测点满意工差百分比PMT- Program Moudle Team 产品模块小组PO Purchase OrderPPAP- Production Part Approval Process 生产件批准程序PPSR Production Preparation Status ReportPQA Process Quality AssurancePR Program ReadinessPre-Launch 试生产price-driven costing 价格引导成本Production Preparation-Final Nissan - PT2/Renault - PPProduction Preparation-Initial Nissan - PT1/Renault - PPP3Production Trial Run 试生产Prototype 样件QFD Quality Funtion Deploy质量功能展开QFTT Quality Functional Task TeamQR- Quality Reject 质量拒收QS Quality StandardRAN Release Authorisation Numberreverse 倒车档RFQ Request For Quotation询价RKD Reverse Knock DownRLQ Receiving Lot QuantityROC Rate of ClimbROI return on investment 报酬率ROP Re-Order PointRTO Required To OperateSAIS Supplier Assessment & Improvement SystemSC Strategic Confirmation/significant Charac’teristicsSDS- System/ Design Specifications 系统/设计说明second gear 二档SFMEA System FMEAShipping Date 出货日、Invoice Date 发票日或On Board Date 装船日Side Windshield 侧窗玻璃SJ Strategic IntentSNP Standard Number of Parts1PP- First Phase of Production Prove-Out 第一次试生产3C Customer(顾客导向)、Competition(竞争导向)、Competence（专长导向）4S Sale, Spare part备件, Service, Survey信息反馈5S 整理，整顿，清理，清洁，素养8D- 8 DisciplineABS Anti-lock Braking SystemAIAG 美国汽车联合会ANPQP Alliance New Product Quality ProcedureApportionment 分配APQP Advanced Product Quality PlanBacklite Windshield 后窗玻璃Benchmark Data 样件资料bloodshot adj.充血的, 有血丝的BMW Bavarian Motor WorksSOW- state of work 工作申明SPC Statistical Process ControlSQA Supplier Quality AssuranceSREA- Supplier Request for Engineering Approval 供应商工程设计更改申请ST Surface TranferSTRS Supplier Test Report SystemSubcontractor 分承包商Sunroof Windshield 天窗玻璃SUV Sports Utility VehicleTAG Test Aptitude GraphiqueTCO Total Cost of Ownership 总持有成本TCRA Total Cost Reduction ActivityTGR Things Gone RightTGW Things Gone WorstTM Techinical ManualTPM Total Preventive MaintenanceTTO-Tool Try Out 工装验证UOM Unit Of MeasureVES Vehicle uation SystemVO- Vehicle Operation 主机厂VPP- Vehicle Program Plan 整车项目计划VQA Vehicle Quality AssuranceVTTO- Vendor Tool Try-Out 供应商工装验证WERS- World Wide Engineering Release SystemWVTA Whole Vehicle Type Approval凹坑concave车床lathe抽查试验spot check test出厂试验delivery test次品defective product调幅amplitude modulation (AM)调频Frequency Modulation断差offset对讲机interphone法平面normal plane翻车rollover返工re-doing防滑地板no-skid floor仿真emulation副作用side effect改装厂refitting factory隔热板heat shield后围侧板rear wall side cover划痕scratchC.P.M Certified Purchasing manger 认证采购经理人制度CB- Confirmation Build 确认样车制造CC- Change CutOff 设计变更冻结CCSC- critical/significant characteristicCCR Concern & Countermeasure RequestCCT Cross Company TeamCharacteristics Matrix 特性矩阵图COD Cash on Delivery 货到付现预付货款(T/T in advance)CP1- Confirmation Prototype 1st 第一次确认样车CP2- Confirmation Prototype 2nd 第二次确认样车Cpk 过程能力指数Cpk=Zmin/3CPO Complementary Parts OrderCraftsmanship 精致工艺Cross-functional teams跨功能小组CUV Car-Based Ultility VehicleD1：信息收集；8DD2：建立8D小组；D3：制定临时的围堵行动措施，避免不良品流出；D4：定义和证实根本原因，避免再发；D5：根据基本原因制定永久措施；D6：执行和确认永久措施；D7：预防再发，实施永久措施；D8：认可团队和个人的贡献。

汽车行业术语英文缩写

汽车行业术语英文缩写# 汽车行业术语英文缩写## 引言在汽车行业中，使用英文缩写可以简化专业术语的表达，提高沟通的效率。

本文将介绍一些常用的汽车行业术语的英文缩写，以帮助读者更好地理解和应用这些术语。

## 主体以下是一些常见的汽车行业术语及其英文缩写：1. Vehicle Identification Number（VIN）：车辆识别码2. Original Equipment Manufacturer（OEM）：原始设备制造商3. Electronic Control Unit（ECU）：电子控制单元4. Anti-lock Braking System（ABS）：防抱死制动系统5. Central Processing Unit（CPU）：中央处理器6. On-Board Diagnostics（OBD）：车载诊断系统7. Electronic Stability Control（ESC）：电子稳定控制系统8. Tire Pressure Monitoring System（TPMS）：胎压监测系统9. Powertrain Control Module（PCM）：动力总成控制模块10. Continuously Variable Transmission（CVT）：无级变速器11. Anti-Theft System（ATS）：防盗系统12. Engine Control Unit（ECU）：发动机控制单元13. Adaptive Cruise Control（ACC）：自适应巡航控制14. Auxiliary Power Unit（APU）：辅助动力装置15. Fuel Injection System（FIS）：燃油喷射系统除了上述术语外，汽车行业还有许多其他缩写词，它们代表着不同的汽车部件、系统和功能。

通过掌握这些缩写词，读者可以更好地交流和理解汽车行业的相关信息。

## 结论本文介绍了一些常见的汽车行业术语的英文缩写，包括车辆识别码、原始设备制造商、电子控制单元等。

汽车常见英语缩写(精心整理)

1.CVVT是英文Continue Variable Valve Timing的缩写，翻译成中文就是连续可变气门正时机构，它是近些年来被逐渐应用于现代轿车上的众多可变气门正时技术中的一种。

例如：宝马公司叫做 Venus，丰田叫做VVTI，本田叫做VTEC，但不管叫做什么，他们的目的都是给不同的发动机工作状况下匹配最佳的气门重叠角（气门正时），只不过所实现的方法是不同的。

本田的VTEV-I理论上比其他的要先进.兼顾了高低转速的需要,由于他是纯机械式的,没有象宝马和其他车厂是使用电子控制所以在世界上还是比较先进的了，现在目前最好的可变气门正时系统是宝马760的是无段式的.被公认为全球最先进的发动机。

2.TSI是 Turbo-charging，涡轮增压；Super-charging，机械增压和Injection，燃油直喷,三个关键特色的首字母缩写。

在涡轮增压（大家听很多了比较熟悉吧）基础上，机械增压填补了涡轮增压产生迟滞时的动力输出，燃油直喷技术令发动机对燃料的使用效率提高到新的高度。

在欧洲，搭载双增压发动机的高尔夫GTI1.4TSI在获得远超2.0L 自然吸气时发动机功率的同时获得了更低的燃油消耗，这真是一台有劲儿的机器，还很环保。

国内引进国产的TSI发动机确切说是FSI发动机和涡轮增压器的结合。

即涡轮增压（Turbocharger)+FSI.省略了机械增压和分层燃烧部分。

省略的部分也不是完全没有道理，除了高成本的价格门槛外，双增压会大副提高发动机的压缩比，相对应的使用的燃油的标准也大大提高，相对于燃油质量普遍一般的国内市场，有时候高科技的减配也是无奈而必须的。

3.DSG（Direct Shift Gearbox）中文表面意思为“直接换挡变速器”，DSG 有别于一般的半自动变速箱系统，它是基于手动变速箱而不是自动变速箱，因此，它也是AMT（机械式自动变速器）的一员。

配备了DSG的发动机由于快速的齿轮转换能够马上产生牵引力和更大的灵活性，加速时间比手动变速器更加迅捷。

常用汽车行业英文缩写及词汇汇总

汽车行业常用英文术语缩写

汽车行业常用英文术语缩写词与中文解释1PP- First Phase of Production Prove-Out 第一次试生产4S Sale, Spare part零配件, Service, Survey信息反馈ABS Anti-lock Braking SystemAIAG 美国汽车联合会Benchmark Data 样件资料CB- Confirmation Build 确认样车制造CC- Change Cutoff 设计变更冻结Characteristics Matrix 特性矩阵图COD Cash on Delivery 货到付现预付货款(T/T in advance)CPO Complementary Parts OrderCUV Car-Based Utility VehicleERP Enterprise Resource PlanningIPO Individual Parts OrderISIR Initial Sample Inspection ReportJIT Just In TimeKO Kick-offLP－Lean Production 精益生产LS Launch SupportMPV Multi-Purpose Vehicle 多用途汽车MTP- Make to print supplier 照图加工供应商N/A- Not ApplicableNDA Non Disclosure Agreement 保密协定onetime adj.过去的，从前的PA Program ApprovalPassenger Vehicle 乘用车PPSR Production Preparation Status ReportPQA Process Quality AssurancePR Program ReadinessPre-Launch 试生产price-driven costing 价格引导成本Production Trial Run 试生产Prototype 样件QR- Quality Reject 质量拒收QS Quality StandardPPAP- Production Part Approval Process 生产件批准程序RFQ Request For Quotation询价SOP Start Of ProductionOTS Off Tooling Samples译为“工程样件”即全工装状态下非节拍生产条件下制造出来的样件.用于验证产品的设计能力。

常用汽车行业英文缩写及词汇

常用汽车行业英文缩写及词汇常用汽车行业英文缩写及词汇；PassengerVehicle乘用车；常用汽车行业英文缩写及词汇；1PP-FirstPhaseofProducti；3 CCustomer(顾客导向)、Competi；4SSale,Sparepart零配件,Se rv；5S整理，整顿，清理，清洁，素养；8D-8Discipline；ABS Anti-lockBrakingSyste；常用汽车行业英文缩写及词汇Passenger Vehicle 乘用车常用汽车行业英文缩写及词汇1PP- First Phase of Production Prove-Out 第一次试生产3C Customer(顾客导向)、Competition(竞争导向)、Compet ence（专长导向）4S Sale, Sparepart零配件, Service, Survey信息反馈5S 整理，整顿，清理，清洁，素养8D- 8 DisciplineABS Anti-lock Braking SystemAIAG 美国汽车联合会ANPQP Alliance New Product Quality Procedure Apportionment 分配APQP Advanced Product Quality PlanBacklite Windshield 后窗玻璃Benchmark Data 样件资料bloodshot adj.充血的, 有血丝的BMW Bavarian Motor WorksC.P.M Certified Purchasing manger 认证采购经理人制度CB- Confirmation Build 确认样车制造CC- Change CutOff 设计变更冻结CC\SC- critical/significant characteristicCCR Concern & Countermeasure RequestCCT Cross Company TeamCharacteristics Matrix 特性矩阵图COD Cash on Delivery 货到付现预付货款(T/T in advanc e)CP1- Confirmation Prototype 1st 第一次确认样车CP2- Confirmation Prototype 2nd 第二次确认样车Cpk 过程能力指数Cpk=Zmin/3CPO Complementary Parts OrderCraftsmanship 精致工艺Cross-functional teams 跨功能小组CUV Car-Based Ultility VehicleD1：信息收集；8DD2：建立8D小组；D3：制定临时的围堵行动措施，避免不良品流出；D4：定义和证实根本原因，避免再发；D5：根据基本原因制定永久措施；D6：执行和确认永久措施；D7：预防再发，实施永久措施；D8：认可团队和个人的贡献。

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DCC Design Change ControlDFA- Design For Assembly 面向装配的设计DOE Design Of Examination试验设计DQES Delivery Quality uation SystemDTL Direct To LineDVP&R Design Validate Plan&Report设计验证计划报告EDI electronic data interchange 电子数据交换entire adj. 全部的, 完整的, 整个ERP Enterprise Resource PlanningES Engineering Specification工程规格ESI Early Supplier Involvement 供应商先期参与Ex-Work（工厂交货）、FOB（船上交货）、FAS（船边交货）或CIF（运保费在内交货）FEU- Field uation Units 用户市场实际体验与评估first gear 一档Flow Chart 流程图FMEA Failure Mode and Effects Analysisfour-wheel drive 四轮驱动FRG- Ford Reliability Guideline 福特可靠性指导Front Windshield 前挡风玻璃Tempered glass 钢化玻璃front-wheel drive 前轮驱动FSS- Full service supplier 全服务供应商FTA Fault Tree AnalysisGD&T- Geometric Dimensioning & Tolerancing 标准公差GR&R Guage Repeatability & reproducibility量具的重复性和再现性grief-stricken adj. 极度忧伤的heavy rain 大雨high wind n.疾风HTFB- Hard Tooling Functional Build 工装集成调试与验证IPO Individual Parts OrderISIR Initial Sample Inspection ReportJIT Just In TimeKD- knocked down/ Semi Knock Down(SKD) /Completely Knock Down(CKD) KO Kick-offLaminated glass 夹层玻璃LP－Lean Production 精益生产LR Launch ReadinessLS Launch SupportLVPM Local Vendor Packaging MethodMPV Multi-Purpose Vehicle 多用途汽车MRD Material Required Date假人dummy间隙interstice节点pitch point油漆起结皮现象skinning扭矩torque汽车总布置草图sketch for automobile layout汽车总装配图automobile assembly drawing汽油供给管gasoline feed pipe汽油箱gasoline tank( petrol tank)前围角板front wall angle cover轻型客车light bus曲轴crankshaft三类底盘three type chassis上模upper die甚高频very high frequency (VHF)下模bottom die(counter die)消声器silencer选料上乘、做工精细be superior in material and excellent in workmanship仪表板dash board油门throttle褶皱crimple整车运输transportation of truck-load总装final assembly阻流板step,reflectro,baffle最大扭矩转速speed at maximum torque左对齐left justify报废scrapping皮纹grainOTS OFF TOOL SAMPLE 用批量生产的工模器具制造出的样件PVS Produktions Versuchs Serie 批量试生产TMA Trial Manufacturing Agreement2TP 两日试生产，主要是验证供应商的批量供货能力OS 零批量，是批量生产前的总演习，批产的全面验证SOP Standard Operation 即批量生产Start-Of-Production Standard Operating Procedure 标准操作程序QSV Qualitaes-Sicherungs-Vereinbarung 质量保证协议BMG Bau-Muster-Genehmigung 产品工程样件性能检验认可Null series 零批量QSR 质量体系要求Bias 偏差DB Durability Build 样车阶段lead time n.订货至交货的时间sink mark 缩痕LRR launch readiness reviewMRO Maintenance, Repair, and OperationMTP- Make to print supplier 照图加工供应商N/A- Not ApplicableNCDR Non-Conforming Delivery ReportNCMAR Non-Conforming Material Action ReportNDA Non Disclosure Agreement 保密协定NDS Nissan Design SpecificationNML Nissan Motor LtdNVH- System Noise, Vibration & Harshness 系统噪音,振动及粗糙性onetime adj.过去的，从前的Front bumper 前保险杠Rear bumper 后保险杠Radiator grille 格栅Headlamp 前大灯Tail lamp-lift gate 尾灯-行李箱盖上Tail lamp-quarter 尾灯-后侧围上Front door trim panel 前门内饰板Rear door trim panel 后门内饰板Interior release handle bezel 内开手把手框Power controls bezel 电动车窗开关框Window interior capping 窗框饰条Exterior mirror 外后视镜Body side moulding 防擦条Cowl grille 通风格栅Roof molding 车顶装饰条Lift gate molding 牌照板支架Lift gate handle 行李箱盖拉手Weather strip_door openings 门框胶条Weather strip_liftgate 行李箱胶条A Pillar Trim A柱B Pillar Trim upper B柱上B Pillar Trim lower B柱下Front scuff Plate 前门槛条Rear scuff plate 后门槛条Back panel trim lower 行李箱门槛条Garnish trim-Quarter windowCowl trim panel A柱下Lift gate upper trim 尾门内饰板上Lift gate side trim 尾门内饰板中Lift gate lower trim 尾门内饰板下IPDefroster panel 除霜盖板Console 中控台Steering column cover 方向机柱上下盖板Cluster 组合仪表Carpet 前地毯Trunk carpet 后地毯Front seat 前座椅2nd row seat 第二排座椅burr(金属) flash(塑件)毛边gap 间隙defective products 不良品finished products 成品disposed products 处理品band-aid 创可贴scratch 刮伤dents 压痕缩水Shrinkage缩水Sink Mark顶白Stress MarkYC (Potential Critical Characteristic) 潜在关键特性YS (Potential Significant Characteristic) 潜在重要特性Restriction of Hazardous Substances 简称RoHSSGS, BV, TUV, Intertek, ETC BV-Bureau Veritas 法国国际检验局首检First article inspection自检Self-inspection全检100% inspection巡检process audit开箱检验out of box audit出货检验out-going inspection进货检验in-coming inspection例行检验Routine checking确认检验Confirming全尺寸检验full dimension inspection可靠性试验Reliability test在线检验on-line inspection线下检验off-line inspection制造业英文词汇总经理办公室General manager's office模具部Tooling department项目部Project department品质部Quality department计划部Plan department制造部Manufacture departmentKeypad产品部Keypad departmentIMD 产品部IMD department五金部Metal stamping department设计科Design section冲压车间Stamping workshop电镀车间Plating workshop物控科Production material control section 计划科Plan section仓务科Warehouse section商务科Business section品质规划科quality plan sectionIQC科IQC sectionIPQC科IPQC sectionOQC科OQC section检测中心measurement center项目规划科Project plan section项目XX科Project section XX试模科Mold test section成本科Cost section设备科Facility section采购科Purchase section综合办General affairs office编程科Programming section模具工程科Tooling engineering section 模具装配车间Mold assembly workshop 文控中心Document control center (DCC)注塑车间Injection workshop喷涂车间Spray painting workshop装配车间Assembly workshop总经理General manager (GM)经理managerXX部门经理Manager of XX department 原料库Raw material warehouse半成品库Semi-finished product warehouse 成品库Finished product warehouse科长section chief主任chief部门主管department head主管, 线长supervisor组长Foreman, forelady秘书secretary文员clerk操作员operator助理assistant职员staff二、产品超声波焊接ultrasonic welding塑胶件Plastic parts塑材Raw parts喷涂件Painted parts装配件Assembly parts零件Component原料Raw material油漆Paint稀释剂Thinner油墨Ink物料编号part number三、模具注塑模具injection mold冲压模具Stamping tool模架mold base定模座板Fixed clamp plateA板A plateB板B plate支承板support plate方铁spacer plate回位销Return pin导柱Guide pin动模座板Moving clamp plate顶针ejector pin单腔模具single cavity mold多腔模具multi-cavity mold浇口gate合模力clamping force锁模力locking force开裂crack循环时间cycle time老化aging螺杆screw镶件Insert主流道sprue分流道runner浇口gate直浇口direct gate点浇口pin-point gate测浇口edge gate潜伏浇口submarine gate浇口套sprue bush流道板runner plate排气槽vent分型线(面)parting line定模Fixed mold动模movable mold型腔cavity凹模cavity plate,凸模core plate斜销angle pin滑块slide拉料杆sprue puller定位环locating ring脱模斜度draft滑动型芯slide core螺纹型芯threaded core热流道模具hot-runner mold熔合纹weld line三板式模具three plate mold脱模ejection脱模剂release agent注射能力shot capacity注射速率injection rate注射压力injection pressure保压时间holding time闭模时间closing time电加工设备Electron Discharge Machining数控加工中心CNC machine center万能铁床Universal milling machine平面磨床Surface grinding machine万能摇臂钻床Universal radial movable driller 立式钻床Vertical driller倒角chamfer键Key键槽keyway间距pitch快速成型模Rapid prototype tool (RPT)四、品管SPC statistic process control品质保证Quality Assurance(QA)品质控制Quality control(QC)来料检验IQC Incoming quality control巡检IPQC In-process quality control校对calibration环境试验Environmental test光泽gloss拉伸强度tensile strength盐雾实验salt spray test翘曲warp比重specific gravity疲劳fatigue撕裂强度tear strength缩痕sink mark耐久性durability抽样sampling样品数量sample sizeAQL Acceptable Quality level批量lot size抽样计划sampling plan抗张强度Tensile Strength抗折强度Flexural Strength硬度Rigidity色差Color Difference涂镀层厚度Coating Thickness导电性能Electric Conductivity粘度viscosity附着力adhesion耐磨Abrasion resistance尺寸Dimension(喷涂)外观问题Cosmetic issue不合格品Non-conforming product限度样板Limit sample五、生产注塑机injection machine冲床Punch machine嵌件注塑Insert molding双色注塑Double injection molding薄壁注塑Thin wall molding膜内注塑IMD molding ( In-mold decoration) 移印Tampo printing丝印Silk screen printing热熔Heat staking超声熔接Ultrasonic welding (USW)尼龙nylon黄铜brass青铜bronze紫(纯)铜copper料斗hopper麻点pit配料compounding涂层coating飞边flash缺料Short mold烧焦Burn mark缩水Sink mark气泡Bubbles破裂Crack熔合线Welding line流痕Flow mark银条Silver streak黑条Black streak表面光泽不良Lusterless表面剥离Pelling翘曲变形Deformation脏圬Stain mark油污Oil mark蓝黑点Blue-black mark顶白Pin mark拉伤Scratch限度样品Limit sample最佳样品Golden sample预热preheating再生料recycle material机械手Robot机器人Servo robot试生产Trial run; Pilot run (PR)量产mass production切料头Degate产能Capacity能力Capability参数Parameter二次加工Secondary process六.物控保质期shelf lifeABC分类法ABC Classification装配Assembly平均库存Average Inventory批号Batch Number批量生产Mass Production提货单Bill of Lading物料清单Bill of Material采购员Buyer检查点Check Point有效日期Date Available修改日期Date Changed结束日期Date Closed截止日期Date Due生产日期Date in Produced库存调整日期Date Inventory Adjust作废日期D ate Obsolete收到日期Date Received交付日期Date Released需求日期Date Required需求管理Demand Management需求Demand工程变更生效日期Engineering Change Effect Date 呆滞材料分析Excess Material Analysis完全跟踪Full Pegging在制品库存In Process Inventory投入/产出控制Input/ Output Control检验标识Inspection ID库存周转率Inventory Carry Rate准时制生产Just-in-time (JIT)看板Kanban人工工时Labor Hour最后运输日期Last Shipment Date提前期Lead Time负荷Loading仓位代码Location Code仓位状况Location Status批量标识Lot ID批量编号Lot Number批量Lot Size机器能力Machine Capacity机器加载Machine Loading制造周期时间Manufacturing Cycle Time制造资源计划Manufacturing Resource Planning (MRP II)物料成本Material Cost物料发送和接收Material Issues and Receipts物料需求计划Material Requirements Planning (MRP)现有库存量On-hand Balance订单输入Order Entry零件批次Part Lot零件编号Part Number (P/N)零件Part领料单Picking List领料/提货Picking产品控制Product Control产品线Production Line采购订单跟踪Purchase Order Tracking需求量Quantity Demand毛需求量Quantity Gross安全库存量Safety Stock在制品Work in Process零库存Zero Inventories七.QS-9000中的术语APQP Advanced Product Quality ,所得税汇算清缴; Planning and Control Plan,产品质量先期策划和控制计划PPAP Production Part Approval Process,生产件批准程序FMEA Potential Failure Mode and Effects Analysis,潜在失效模式及后果分析MSA ,税审; Measure System Analysis,测量系统分析SPC Statistical Process Control,统计过程控制审核Audit能力Capability能力指数Capability Indices控制计划Control Plans纠正措施Corrective Action文件Documentation作业指导书Standard operation procedure(SOP); Work instruction不合格品Nonconformance不合格Nonconformity每百万零件不合格数Defective Parts Per Million, DPPM预防措施Preventive Action程序Procedures过程流程图Process Flow Diagram, Process Flow Chart 质量手册Quality Manual质量计划Quality Plan质量策划Quality Planning质量记录Quality Records原始数据Raw Data反应计划Reaction Plan返修Repair返工Rework现场Site分承包方Subcontractors产品product质量quality质量要求quality requirement顾客满意customer satisfaction质量管理体系quality management system质量方针quality policy质量目标quality objective质量管理quality management质量控制quality control质量保证quality assurance组织organization顾客customer供方supplier过程process服务service设计与开发design and development:特性characteristic可追溯性trace ability合格conformity缺陷defect纠正correction让步concession放行release报废scrap规范specification检验inspection试验test验证verification评审review测量measurement普通原因Common Cause均值Mean极差Range稳定性Stability计量型数据Variables Data变差Variation重复性Repeatability再现性Reproducibility稳定性Stability线性Linearity分辨率Resolution过程更改Process change质量功能展开QFD外观项目Appearance Item初始过程能力Preliminary Process Capability材料清单Bill of Material设计确认Design Validation设计验证Design Verification八.常用缩略词语OEM Original Equipment ManufacturerANOV A 方差分析法Analysis of VarianceDFMEA 设计失效模式及后果分析Design Failure Mode and Effects Analysis DOE 试验设计Design of ExperimentGR&R 量具的重复性和再现性Gage Repeatability and Reproducibility PFMEA 过程失效模式及后果分析Process Failure Mode and Effect Analysis QSR 质量体系要求Quality System RequirementQFD 质量功能展开Quality Function DeploymentBOM 物料清单Bill of MaterialCpk 稳定过程的能力指数Capability for stable processLCL 下控制限Lower Control LimitUCL 上控制限Upper Control LimitLSL 工程规范下限Lower Specification LimitX(—)--R图均值一极差图Average-Range Chart防错(POKA-YOKE)Mistake ProofingETA 预计到达Estimate to be arrivePO 定单Purchase orderM/C 机器machineRFQ 报价需求Request for quotationMFI 熔融流动指数Melt flow indexFAI 全尺寸检测报告First article inspectionCOC 材质证明Certificate of complianceALT 加速老化试验Accelerated life testCRR 承认书Component review reportOT 加班Over timeCAP 矫正计划Corrective action planR&D 研发Research and DevelopmentASAP 尽快As soon as possibleECN工程更改通知Engineering change noticeDCN 设计更改通知Design change noticeOTD 准时交货On time delivery九.通用词语确保ensure构想construct会签con-sign功能Function机构organization外观appearance适用apply to作业流程Operation flow附件attachment商务人员business personnel汇总summarize指定相关人员designated personnel新产品开发说明会new product development explanation meeting 拟定Prepare委托entrust认证qualify电子档Soft copy3D文件3D database移转Transfer执行ConductXXX申请单XXX Application form客户要求Customer requirement启动Kick off评估uation作业员Operator批准, 承认Approval合同评审Contract review可靠性Reliability相关的Relevant程序Procedure制程Process流程图Flow chart产品Product生产Production资材Logistics责任Responsibility跟进Follow-up交付Delivery汇总Summarize外协加工subcontract指定相关人员designated personnel 编号number附件attachment产品名称Description周期循环时间Cycle time模具号Mold No,数量quantity ( Qt'y )备注remarkSAP号SAP No.客户Customer表单Form初步的Preliminary版本Version根本原因Root cause(喷漆)夹具Fixture(设备)小夹具Jig设备Equipment设施Facility送,提交(样品)Submit责任部门,责任人Responsible by (大的)目标Objective(小的,具体的)目标Target格式Format上岗证Qualification card需求Requirement现场On site查检表Checklist试产pilot增值税VAT---value-added tax。