动词不定式和动名词的练习题

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初中英语动词不定式与动名词综合练习20题

初中英语动词不定式与动名词综合练习20题

初中英语动词不定式与动名词综合练习20题1. ()is good for your health.A. To exerciseB. ExercisingC. ExercisesD. Exercise答案:A 。

解析:动词不定式To exercise 作主语,表示“锻炼”这个行为,动名词Exercising 也可作主语,但在本句中To exercise 更符合表达习惯。

2. He wants ()a doctor when he grows up.A. to beB. beingC. isD. are答案:A 。

解析:want to do sth. 是固定短语,“想要做某事”,所以用to be ,表示“想要成为” 。

3. My mother decided ()shopping this afternoon.A. to goB. goingC. goesD. went答案:A 。

解析:decide to do sth. 是固定搭配,“决定做某事”,故选to go 。

4. It's important ()English well.A. to learnB. learningC. learnsD. learned答案:A 。

解析:It's + 形容词+ to do sth. 是常用句型,“做某事是……的”,这里用to learn ,表示“学好英语是重要的” 。

5. They hope ()to Beijing next week.A. to goB. goingC. goesD. went答案:A 。

解析:hope to do sth. 是固定用法,“希望做某事”,所以选to go 。

6. ()is good for your health.A. RunningB. RunC. Runs答案:A。

解析:动名词Running 作主语,表示“跑步”这个动作,B 选项Run 是动词原形,不能作主语,C 选项Runs 是第三人称单数形式,也不能作主语。

不定式和动名词答案解析

不定式和动名词答案解析

不定式和动名词答案解析不定式+动名词(30题)1. ____ the structure of the plant is necessary for every student learning agriculture.A. Having studiedB. StudyC. To studyD. StudiedC. 不定式短语放在句首作主语。

对学习农业的学生来说,研究植物的结构是非常必要的。

2. “How did James Bond escape from the locked confine?”“Oh, you know he always manages ____ a tight situation.”A. to get out ofB. getting out ofC. to have got him out ofD. in getting out ofA. manage只跟不定式做宾语。

“詹姆斯邦德是如何从被锁的地方逃出来的?”“你知道他在紧要关头总能设法逃脱。

”3. The professor let him ____ early enough to catch the last bus.A. to leaveB. leaveC. leavingD. to be leavingB. 在表示感觉的动词feel, hear, see, watch, observe, listen to, look at, notice以及使役动词let, make, have等后面作宾补的不定式要省去to。

教授让他提早离开以便赶上尾班车。

4. The law requires all cars ____ for safety.A. regularly testedB. be regularly testedC. to be regularly testedD. being regularly testedC.require sb. to do sth. 动词不定式做宾补。

七年级英语动词不定式与动名词的用法辨析及例句分析单选题40题

七年级英语动词不定式与动名词的用法辨析及例句分析单选题40题

七年级英语动词不定式与动名词的用法辨析及例句分析单选题40题1.My sister likes singing,but she doesn't like dancing.She prefers _____ to _____.A.sing/danceB.singing/dancingC.to sing/danceD.to sing/dancing答案:B。

“prefer doing A to doing B”表示“比起做B 更喜欢做A”,是固定用法。

A 选项形式错误;C 选项“prefer to do”表示“更喜欢做某事”,但后面没有“to”连接“dance”;D 选项后面的“to”用错。

2.I enjoy reading books after school.I find it interesting _____ books.A.readB.to readC.readingD.reads答案:B。

“find it +形容词+to do sth”表示“发现做某事怎么样”,是固定用法。

A 选项形式错误;C 选项“find doing sth”没有这种用法;D 选项形式错误。

3.He loves playing football.He is good at _____ football.A.playB.to playC.playingD.plays答案:C。

“be good at doing sth”表示“擅长做某事”,是固定用法。

A 选项形式错误;B 选项“be good at to do”没有这种用法;D 选项形式错误。

4.She wants to learn English well.She tries _____ hard every day.A.studyB.to studyC.studyingD.studies答案:B。

“try to do sth”表示“努力做某事”,是固定用法。

跟动词不定式和动名词作宾语的练习题

跟动词不定式和动名词作宾语的练习题

跟动词不定式和动名词作宾语的练习题1.Wehaveplanned___________(make)achoolradioprogramme.2.Doyou knowwhen_________(tart)theparty10.Ihatetohearpeople__________(talk)loudlyinpublic.11.Betty, weneed__________(make)aplan.14.Hehate__________(cook)meal.Heenjoy___________(have)lunchi ntheretaurant.15.Ittarted__________(rain)whenwewerewalkinginthet reetlatSunday.Ⅱ.选择。

“Notyet.”A.writeB.writeC.wawritingD.writing2.Remember_________thelett ertome..A.endingB.endC.toendD.end3.Englihiimportanttou.Wehouldtry_______ithard.A.tudyB.tudieC .tudyingD.totudy4.Thankyoufor_______tomypeech.A.litenB.litenC.li teningD.litened.5.Canyouhelpme___________thebagtomyfather.A.giveB.togiveC.givingD.AandB.6.Keep___________hard,andIthinkyou’llucceedomeday.A.totudyB .tudyingC.tudieD.tudy7.Youlooktired.You’dbettertop_________aret .A.haveB.haC.havingD.tohave2A.toeeB.eeC.eeingD.aw11.Iwouldlike_________withyouforever..A totayB.tayingC.tayD.tayed.12.Theytart_________anEngliharticleforthenewpaper.A.writeB.w ritingC.writeD..writed13.Damingneed_________moreEnglihinandoutofcla.A.peakB.pokenC .topeakD.peaking14.Myfatherwant__________aroundtheworldbecaueheenjoy_____new place.A.traveling,eeingB.totravel,toee.C.traveling,toeeD.totrave l,eeing15..Canyoutellme________ontheInternetA.howtoearchB.howearchC.wherecanIearchD.whencanIearch高三语法专题练习:动名词和不定式做宾语的区别1.Iwouldappreciate__________backthiafternoon.A.youtocallB.youcallC.yourcallingD.you’recalling2.Sheenjoy_ _________lightmuic.A.tohearB.hearingC.liteningtoD.tolitento3.Youcankeepthebooku ntilyou__________.A.havefinihedreadingB.finihtoreadC.willfinihreadingD.havefin ihedtoread4.Aliaidthathewouldn’tmind_________aloneathome.3A.leftB.beingleftC.tobeleftD.leaving5.Ifyoukeep__________Eng lih,youcanlearnEnglihwell.A.practiingpeakB.practiingpeakingC.practiingtopeakD.topracti epoken6.Ourmonitoruggeted__________adicuionoftheubject.A.tohaveB.houldhaveC.haveD.having7.Weareconidering_________a newplan.A.makingB.beingmadeC.tomakeD.tohavemade8.Thequirrelwaoluckyt hatitjutmied__________.A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch9.Canyouimaginey ourelf__________onadeertilandA.tayingB.tayC.havetayedD.beingtayed10.Wecanundertandwhyheav oid__________tou.A.topeakB.peechC.havingpokenD.peaking11.Pleaee某cuemy_________inwithout_________.A.openingB.toopenC.havingopenedD.tohaveopened13.She_________ _thekey.4A.admittedtakingB.admittedtakingC.admittedhavingtakenD.admit tedtohavetaken14.Igottothetationearlierthanother.Icouldn’trik__ _________thetrain.A.miingB.wouldmiC.tomiD.mied15.Ihope__________ himaoonapoible.A.eeB.eeingC.toeeD.tohaveeen16.Ie某pected__________you rfriend,butmycarbrokedownontheway.A.I’llmeet B.meetingC.tomeetingD.tomeet17.Weareplanning__________Europethiu mmer.A.topayaviitB.payaviittoC.viitingD.toviit18.Shetoldmethatheh addecided__________again.A.benotlateB.notbelateC.nottobelateD.tobenotlate19.Almotever yonefail__________onthefirttry.A.inpainghidriver’tetB.topahidriver’tetC.tohavepaedhidrive r’tetD.painghidriver’tet20.Thetwoweaverpretended__________veryhard,thoughtheydidnoth ingattheloom.A.workB.workingC.tobeworkedD.tobeworking21.Whenhegotoffthetr ain,ithappened__________.A.torainB.toberainingC.rainingD.toraining522.Ididn’t__________ituntilyouhade某plainedhow.A.managetodoB.managedtodoC.managetohavedoneD.managedoing23.T heyoungdriveroffered_________thepatientoutofthecar.A.tohandB.handingC.handD.wouldhand24.Thewhitehorerefued_____ _____thetonewall.A.topendingB.topendC.withpendingD.onpend答案:1-5CCABB6-10DACAD11-15DACAC16-20DDCBD21-25BAABB622.Ididn’t__________ituntilyouhade某plainedhow.A.managetodoB.managedtodoC.managetohavedoneD.managedoing23.T heyoungdriveroffered_________thepatientoutofthecar.A.tohandB.handingC.handD.wouldhand24.Thewhitehorerefued_____ _____thetonewall.A.topendingB.topendC.withpendingD.onpend答案:1-5CCABB6-10DACAD11-15DACAC16-20DDCBD21-25BAABB6。

英语动名词与动词不定式练习30道

英语动名词与动词不定式练习30道

英语动名词与动词不定式练习30道1. 游泳对健康有益。

(Swimming is good for health. )答案解析:动名词“游泳”swimming 在句中作主语,表示一种行为或活动。

2. 跑步是一项很好的运动。

(Running is a very good sport. )答案解析:动名词“跑步”running 作主语,描述一种运动。

3. 阅读能增长知识。

(Reading can increase knowledge. )答案解析:“阅读”reading 作主语,强调这一动作能带来的结果。

4. 唱歌使我快乐。

(Singing makes me happy. )答案解析:动名词“唱歌”singing 作主语,说明其对“我”的影响。

5. 绘画是我的爱好。

(Painting is my hobby. )答案解析:“绘画”painting 作主语,表明这是一种爱好。

6. 我决定努力学习英语。

I decided ______ hard to learn English. 答案:to study 解析:decide to do sth. 表示“决定做某事”,所以用动词不定式to study 。

7. 她希望明天去公园。

She hopes ______ to the park tomorrow. 答案:to go 解析:hope to do sth. 表示“希望做某事”,用to go 。

8. 他想要买一辆新车。

He wants ______ a new car. 答案:to buy 解析:want to do sth. 意为“想要做某事”,应填to buy 。

9. 我们计划去旅行。

We plan ______ on a trip. 答案:to go 解析:plan to do sth. 表示“计划做某事”,这里用to go 。

10. 他们同意帮助我。

They agreed ______ me. 答案:to help 解析:agree to do sth. 意思是“同意做某事”,所以是to help 。

动词不定式、动名词专项练习

动词不定式、动名词专项练习

不定式、动名词专项练习一、单项选择:1.Would you please tell me _______ next?A.A. how to doB. what to do C。

what do I do D。

how I shoulddo2.The girl wasn't _______ to lift that bookcase。

A.A。

too strong B。

enough strong C。

strong enough D. so strong3.For a time his grandmother found _______ accept his new idea。

A.A。

hard B。

it hard C。

it hard to D。

it is hardto4.As she has never been there before, I’ll have someone _______ her the way。

A.A。

showB. to show C。

showing D. showed5.You _______ drive slowly。

The roads are wet。

A.A. had ratherB. would rather C。

had better D. would better6.Nothing can make the brave soldier _______ his country。

A.turn againstB. to turn against C。

to turn to D。

turn to7.In the old days it was difficult for the poor _______ a job.A.A。

find B。

to find C。

look D. to lookfor8.When learning a foreign language,try our best _______ the spirit of it。

跟动词不定式和动名词作宾语的练习题

跟动词不定式和动名词作宾语的练习题

跟动词不定式和动名词作宾语的练习题1.We have planned to make a school。

programme.2.Do you know when the party starts?3.I find it very XXX foreigners.4.XXX about making a phone call to her parents.5.What bad weather。

I hate going out on cloudy days.6.Do you really enjoy playing the lin every day?7.My parents asked me to do my homework on time.8.I'm really sorry。

I ot to close the door before I left.9.I didn't want my parents to worry about me。

but I'm afraid of staying at home alone.10.I XXX.11.Betty。

we need to make a plan.文章没有格式错误和明显有问题的段落,但是有些句子需要小幅度改写,以使其更加流畅和自然。

8.Tom went out after XXX.9.There's so much us food。

I can't XXX.10.Remember to see me when you come to XXX.11.I would like to stay with you forever.12.They start writing an English article for the newspaper.13.Daming XXX English in and out of class.14.XXX around the world because he XXX.15.Can you tell me how to search on the。

不定式与动名词练习题及

不定式与动名词练习题及

不定式与动名词练习题及答案解析不定式和动名词是英语语法中的两个重要概念,它们在句子中可以作主语、宾语、宾语补足语等。

正确理解和运用不定式和动名词对于提高英语写作和翻译的能力非常重要。

下面是一些不定式和动名词的练习题以及答案解析,希望对你加深对这两个语法结构的理解有所帮助。

练习题一:将下列动词转换为不定式形式(动词已给出):1. do2. go3. have4. eat5. see答案解析:1. to do2. to go3. to have4. to eat5. to see练习题二:将下列句子中的动词转换为动名词形式(动词已给出):1. I enjoy swimming in the pool.2. He loves playing basketball with his friends.3. She hates cleaning the house on weekends.4. They are good at singing and dancing.5. We need more practice speaking English.答案解析:1. swimming2. playing3. cleaning4. singing, dancing5. speaking练习题三:选择正确的形式填空(不定式或动名词):1. He doesn't mind _______ (wait) for a few more minutes.2. I can't help _______ (laugh) at his jokes.3. Would you like _______ (join) us for dinner?4. She enjoys _______ (read) books in her free time.5. They decided _______ (visit) their grandparents this summer.答案解析:1. waiting2. laughing3. to join4. reading5. to visit练习题四:根据句子结构,选择正确的不定式和动名词形式:1. _______ (Swim) is her favorite sport.2. I enjoy _______ (swim) in the pool.3. She needs _______ (buy) some new clothes.4. His dream is _______ (become) a famous actor.5. I want _______ (go) to the beach this weekend.答案解析:1. Swimming2. swimming3. to buy4. to become5. to go练习题五:根据中文提示,选择正确的不定式和动名词形式:1. 我喜欢游泳。

动名词和动词不定式练习题

动名词和动词不定式练习题

动名词和动词不定式练习题动词不定式语法单选题【真题在线】1. Do let your mother know all the truth. She appears ________ everything.A. to tellB. to be toldC. to be tellingD. to have been told2. I feel it is your husband who ________ for the spoiled child.A. is to blameB. is going to blameC. is to be blamedD. should blame3. In order to gain a bigger share in the international market, many state-run companies are striving ________ their products more competitive.A. to makeB. makingC. to have madeD. having made4. An army spokesman stressed that all the soldiers had been ordered ________ clear warnings before firing any shots.A. to issueB. being issuedC. to have issuedD. to be issued5. It was unbelievable that the fans waited outside the gym for three hours just ________ a look at the sports stars.A. hadB. havingC. to haveD. have6. Energy drinks are not allowed ________ in Australia but are brought in from New Zealand.A. to makeB. to be madeC. to have been madeD. to be makingA. being persuadedB. persuadingC. to be persuadedD. to persuade8. If there's a lot of work ________, I'm happy to just keep on until it is finished.A. to doB. to be doingC. doneD. doing9. David threatened ________ his neighbor to the police if the damages were not paid.A. to be reportedB. reportingC. to reportD. having reported10. Thai is the only way we can imagine ________ the overuse of water in students' bathrooms.A. reducingB. to reduceC. reducedD. reduce11. Today we have chat rooms, text messaging, emailing… but w e seem ________ the art of communicating face-to-face.A. losingB. to be losingC. to be lostD. having lost12. The students are looking forward to having an opportunity ________ society for real-life experience.A. exploreB. to exploreC. exploringD. explored【随堂检测】(A)1. Everybody believed the man ________ away the diamond ring.A. be takenB. takingD. to have taken2. The problem ________ at tomorrow’s meeting is a very difficult one.A. being discussedB. discussedC. to be discussedD. to discuss3. The students expected there ________ more reviewing classed before the final exams.A. isB. beingC. have beenD. to be4. The government will come up with more volunteer projects just ________ the volunteer industry.A. to promoteB. to be promotedC. promotingD. being promoted5. If she accepts this position, she will have no choice but ________ an even greater challenge.A. to meetB. meetsC. meetingD. met6. Charles Babbage is generally considered ________ the first computer.A. to inventB. inventingC. to have inventedD. having invented7. I hope to achieve this objective by calling on the smokers ________ good judgment and show concern for others rather than by regulation.A. to usingB. usingC. useD. to use8. People hope the new measures ________ house prices, taken by the government, will succeed.A. to control9. It is the duty of a teacher ________ the interest of students and pass on knowledge to them.A. to be stimulatingB. to have stimulatedC. to be stimulatedD. to stimulate10. Rather than ________ on a crowded bus, he always prefers ________ a bicycle.A. ride, rideB. riding, rideC. ride, to rideD. to ride, riding(B)1. I happened ____________(stand) next to him when he collapsed.2. This scientist is known ____________(work) on this problem for about ten years.3. What people learned from China Got Talented was that there were so many talented people out there waiting____________(discovered).4.Police are urging anyone who saw the accident ____________(contact) them immediately.5. We had better not bother our professor these days, for he is awfully busy preparing a report ____________(deliver) at an international conference next month.6. Medical teams are reported ____________(send) to isolated villages to help people fight againstthe cold snap in Europe.7. Jack is said ____________(study) abroad for three years, but I didn’t know about it.8. It is generally accepted that Chinese were the earliest ____________(play) football while the Europeans established the modern rules for football.9. Before the coming YSL auction, the Christie’s Auction(拍卖) Company had advertised all of the articles____________(sell) including the Chinese heads of Rabbit and Rat.10. He intended ____________(finish) the work on Sunday, but it was delayed because of the unexpected coming of some guests.动名词练习题【真题在线】1. I really appreciate ________ to relax with you on this nice island.A. to have had timeB. to have timeC. having timeD. to having time2. ________ to sunlight for too much time will do harm to one’s skin.C. Being ExposedD. After being exposed3. The discovery of new evidence led to ________.A. the thief having caughtB. catch the thiefC. the thief being caughtD. the thief to be caught4. According to a recent U.S. survey, children spent up to 25 hours a week ________ TV.A. to watchB. to watchingC. watchingD. watch5. He got well-prepared for the job interview, for he couldn’t risk ________ the good opportunity.A. to loseB. losingC. to be lostD. being lost6. Eugene’s never willing to alter any of his opinions. It’s no use ________ with him.A. to argueB. arguingC. arguedD. having argued7. Something as simple as ________ some cold water may clear your mind and relieve pressure.A. to drinkB. drinking C to be drinking D. drunk8. I had great difficulty ________ the suitable food on the menu in that restaurant.A. findB. foundC. to findD. finding9. When Peter speaks in public, he always has trouble ________ the right things to say.A. thinking ofB. to think ofD. think of10. Young people may risk ________ deaf if they are exposed to very loud music every day.A. to goB. to have goneC. goingD. having gone【随堂检测】(A)1. There is no point ________ children to keep quiet. They can’t help ________ noise.A. to ask; to makeB. to ask; makeC. asking; makeD. asking; making2. -- How did you spend the night? -- We had a very hard time ________ some of the problems.A. discussingB. to discussC. of discussingD. on discussing3. -- Is Randy sick? -- Yes, ________ all night in the rain caused him to catch a cold.A. he workedB. him to workC. he workingD. his working4. During the vacation, part of my time was spent ________.A. swim and boatingB. swimming and boatC. swimming and boatingD. to swim and boat5. After he was arrested, the man admitted ________ the box before the plane left London.A. hiding inB. to have hidden inC. to hide inD. hide in6. The new garden requires ________ carefully.B. being looked afterC. looking afterD. looked after7. -- Is there anything that we are going to do this morning? -- I'm thinking of ________ to visitmy auntA. we goB. us goneC. our having goneD. our going8. Only one of these books is ________.A. worth to readB. worth being readC. worthy of readingD. worth reading9. By ________ classes, the college students are wasting their parents’ money and failing to treasure the opportunity to acquire knowledge.A. being avoidedB. to avoidC. avoidingD. avoided10. We should keep on ________ English everyday.A. to practise to speakB. to practise speakingC. practising to speakD. practising speaking(B)1.The fox was lucky that it just missed ________ (catch).2. My son is very shy, but can you imagine him ________ (sing) at the English party in the presence of all his classmates and teachers?3. You can never imagine what great trouble I have ________ (find) this marble in my house.4. Children with bad grades can always think of brilliant ways to escape ________ (punish).5. Doctors warn people that ________ (control) anger through unnatural methods is much more harmful to a person’s health than the anger itself.6. What disappointed Mr. Smith most was his ________ (not allow) to go to Canada with hisparents to visit his grandpa.9. The man denied ________ (steal) anything at the supermarket when he was questioned by the police.10. ________ (involve) in extra-curricular activities gives students many priceless lifelong skills that will be valuable to them forever.。

动词不定式动名词作宾语练习题

动词不定式动名词作宾语练习题

答案:C
30. Missing the train means ______for an hour.
A. to wait
B. to be waited C. being waited
D. waiting 答案:D
31. I meant __________ you, but I was so busy.
B. to strike C. striking D. struck
答案:B
24. The police forbid _____ here. A. park B. parking C. to park D. to be parked
25. The heavy rain forbade me ______to school.
3.I don’t mind ___buying another cellphone. Which is wrong? A. John B. John’s C. he D. him
答案:B 答案:C
4. I am afraid I can’t help ___the house because I have a meeting to attend right
A. is used to live
B. used to live
C. is used to living
D. used to living
答案:B
23. The clock was beginning _____twelve and everybody held their breath.
A. strike
答案:A
A. to call on B. calling on C. to call at D. calling at

动词不定式和动名词的练习题

动词不定式和动名词的练习题

saw her mother ___
B. come, to lauAgh
,
she
C. comes, laughs
D. came, laughing
50. I'd like ______ a word with. you.
A. had BC. having C. to have D. have
51. Hurry up!It's time _D___.
2. Do stop?
you
often
see
her
_A_ for
him
at
the
bus
A. wait B. to wait C. waiting D. being
waited
3. The boy promised ____ him more help.
A. give B. to give CB. that he give D. that he
6.__D____ seemed useless to cry.
A. It
B. That
C. This
7.__B_____ is not a habit to waste money.
A. That
B. It
C. This
8.___B_____ a lie is wrong.
A. Tell
B. To tell
A. TBhat
B. It
C. This
D. They
11.Didn’t you ask them _____ that?
A. not to do B. not do A C. not doing D. to not do 12. I don’t know ____ with the box.

不定式与动名词专题练习及复习资料

不定式与动名词专题练习及复习资料

不定式与动名词专题练习1.I 't . I 't .A. ;B. ;C. ;D. ;选A。

要用动名词做宾语,用动词不定式作宾语补足语。

2. .A. B.C. D.选B。

相当于 , 表示被动语态。

3. .A. B.C. D.选A。

的意思是"某事值得被做"。

4. , .A. ;B. ;C. ;D. ;选C。

是并列连词,连接两个并列的动名词结构。

5. .A. B.C. D.选A。

是动名词的完成被动式的否定形式,表示动作发生在谓语动词之前,而且是被动的。

A. ;B. ;C. ;D. ;选D。

在句中作形式主语;连接两个并列的动词不定式。

7.I' ; I'm a .A. B.C. D.选C。

动词不定式作后置定语;表示工具;表示手段。

8.I'm .A. B.C. D.选C。

是动词不定式的完成被动式的否定形式,表示动作发生在谓语动词之前。

9. ?'s a .A. B.C. D.选C。

可以在不定式前加上 .作为逻辑主语,因此是主动的。

10. .A. B.C. D.选A。

句型意思是"宁愿……也不愿……"。

A. B.C. D.选C。

表示"考虑"时后面用动名词形式。

12.'s ?.A. B.C. D.选B。

只有这个现在分词才可以作句子的主语。

13. , .A. B.C. D.选C。

是介词,后面要用动名词;被大学录取应该用被动形式。

14. I .A. B.C. D.选A。

后面要用动词不定式。

15. .A. 'tB. 'tC. 'tD. 't选C。

't 表示"情不自禁"。

16.'t .A. B.C. D.选A。

表示"忘记去做某事";表示"忘记做过某事"。

17.'s . 't .- , 's . .A. 'tB.C. D.选D。

不定式,动名词练习

不定式,动名词练习

语法练习一、用动词的不定式、动词ing形式填空。

1. My mother told me (turn) on the lights just now.2. Chinese would like (make) friends with a lot of foreigners.3. He feels like (eat) an apple4. A lot of people likes (do) some shopping on Sundays.5. They asked me (thank) your mother.6. Would you like (drink) tea or coffee ?7. A lot of children like (swim) , because it is good for health.8. Please ask her (arrive) to school at seven thirty tomorrow morning.9. My father was glad (see) his old friends yesterday.10. Please ask uncle Wang (mend) the TV set.11. When the baby heard the music, he stopped (cry) at once.13. I am sorry (hear) the bad news14. He wants (go) there with you.15. We will help the farmers (grow) rice next week16. It is time (begin) our lessons now.17. Lots of children enjoys (listen) to music.18. Could you tell me if you like (sing) English songs?19. I would love (go) fishing in the lake.20. It took him one hour (finish) his homework.21. I spent three weeks in (finish) my work.22. What about (go) out for a walk?23. Do you mind (open) the window?24. He practices (speak) English every morning.25. We are busy (get) ready for the English exam.26. He gave up (learn) maths.27. Will you go to the cinema (see) a film?28. He went to the school library (borrow) some English books.30. It is the best season for (swim) in summer.31. I spent two hours on maths exercises last night.It took me two hours my maths exercises last week.32. He is good at (swim).33. Let us make a contribution to (protect) our environment.34. I used to (be) a history teacher.35. I am used to (get) up early36. Remember (bring) your English books here.37. I remembered (see) him in the meeting ten years ago.38. Don’t forget (turn) off the lights when you leave.40. Thanks very much for (help) me study English.41. You should give up (smoke). It is bad for your healthy.42. He kept me (wait) for a long time.43. The heavy rain stopped me from (go) out.44. I often see her (dance) in her room.45. I heard him (sing) an English song when I was walking past her room.46. How did Ling Feng make the baby stop (cry) ?47. When I met Lucy in the street yesterday, I stopped (talk) with him.48. When the teacher walked into the classroom, the students stopped (talk) .49. You are very tired, you had better stopped (have) a rest.50. It is not polite (talk) loudly in public.二.从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

小升初英语动词不定式与动名词单选题40题

小升初英语动词不定式与动名词单选题40题

小升初英语动词不定式与动名词单选题40题1. ______ is good for our health.A. SwimB. SwimmingC. To swim答案解析:C。

在这个句子中,需要一个主语成分。

动词原形不能直接作主语,A选项“Swim”是动词原形,不符合要求。

动名词“Swimming”和动词不定式“To swim”都可以作主语,但在这里“To swim”表示具体的某一次游泳活动,强调动作性,而动名词更强调一种习惯性的动作,这里表达游泳这件事对健康有好处,用“To swim”更合适。

2. She wants ______ a book this weekend.A. readB. to readC. reading答案解析:B。

“want”这个动词后面要接动词不定式作宾语,表示想要做某事。

A选项“read”是动词原形,不能直接跟在“want”后面。

C选项“reading”是动名词形式,也不能用在“want”后面,所以正确答案是B。

3. His dream ______ a great scientist.A. is becomeB. is to becomeC. becoming答案解析:B。

在这个句子中,“is”后面需要一个表语成分。

A选项“is become”这种形式是错误的。

C选项“becoming”是动名词,不能直接作表语。

而动词不定式“to become”可以作表语,表示将来的一种状态或者目标,他的梦想是成为一名伟大的科学家,所以选B。

4. It's important ______ English well.A. learnB. to learnC. learning答案解析:B。

“It”在这里是形式主语,真正的主语是后面的动词不定式短语。

“It + be + 形容词+ to do sth.”是一个常见的句型,表示做某事是怎么样的。

A选项“learn”是动词原形,不能直接用在这个结构里。

不定式与动名词专题练习

不定式与动名词专题练习

一、不定式专题练习( ) 1. The teacher told the students ______ in class.A. not talkB. don’t talkC. didn’t talkD. not to talk ( )2. All of them want something for you.A. doB. to doC. doingD. did( )3. Let’s sto p . I know a great restaurant near here.A. to have a mealB. to have a restC. having a restD. having a meal ( )4. Remember the book in time when you finish .A. to return, readingB. to return, to readC. returning, readingD. returning, to read( ) 5. My aunt enjoys in the countryside.A. livesB. to liveC. livingD. live( )6. —Nancy, you may listen to the radio. But would you mind ? Your father is sleeping.—I’m sorry. I’ll do it right now.A. turning it downB. turning it upC. turn it onD. turn it off ( )7. We often see him the old man with the housework.A. helpB. helpsC. helpedD. to help ( )8. It’s very nice pictures for me.A. of you to drawB. for you to drawC. for you drawingD. of you drawing ( )9. Our teacher often told us in this river.A. don’t swimB. don’t to swimC. not swimD. not to swim ( ) 10. The boy was too busy ______ his father last term.A. to hear fromB. to write toC. hearing fromD. write to ( )11. Smoking is bad for your health, you’d better.A. give it upB. take it outC. giving it upD. look it up ( ) 12. Yesterday he was busy for the math test.A. studiedB. studiesC. studyD. studying ( ) 13. I’m too tired. Let’s stop a rest.A. haveB. will haveC. havingD. to have( ) 14. It’s bad for your health so much junk food.A. eatB. to eatC. eatingD. eats( ) 15. If you get a chance to college, take it.A. goB. will goC. to goD. gone二、动名词专题练习( )1. It took the workmen only two hours to finish ________ my car.A. repairingB. repairC. to repairD. repaired ( )2. It’s no use ________ here by yourself without any help.A. to cryB. cryingC. criedD. cry( )3. Have you forgotten ___________$1000 from me? Will you please remember _________ it tomorrow?A. borrowing; to bringB. to borrow; bringC. borrowed; bringingD. borrowing; bringing( ) 4. After eating supper, the girl went on ________ her notes.A. takeB. tookC. to takeD. taking( )5. Jack said that he wouldn't mind ___________ for us.A. to waitB. waitC. waitingD. waited ( )6. My brother keeps _________ me with my work.A. to helpB. helpC. helpingD. helped ( )7. We should often practice _________ English with each other.A. to speakB. spokeC. speakD. speaking( )8. Keep on _________ and you will make great progress.A. a tryB. tryC. triesD. trying( )9. The story was so funny that we ___________.A. couldn’t help laughB. can’t but laughC. couldn't help laughingD. couldn’t help but to laugh( )10. How much time did you spend __________ the text?A. copyingB. to copyC. in copyD. on copying( )11. Though it sounds a bit too expensive, it is worth _________.A. being boughtB. buyingC. to buyD. buying it( )12. The farmers were busy __________ farming at this time of year.A. to doB. doingC. with doingD. do( )13. Are you good at _________ or skating ?A. to swimB. swimmingC. swimsD. swam( )14. I have finished ______ all books that I borrowed from you.A. readB. to readC. readingD. reads( )15. It’s too late. We had better stop ______ home at once.A. goB. to goC. goingD. goes三、注意区分以下动词所表达的意义不同(1)stop ⎩⎨⎧to do sth. 停下来去做另一件事 doing sth. 停止做某事She stopped (talk) with me when she saw me.It’s time for class. Please stop (talk).(2)go on (继续)⎩⎨⎧to do sth. 做完一件事后,继续做另一件事 doing sth. 继续做同一件事He didn’t have a rest and went on (work).After cleaning the room, we went on (cook).(3)forget /remember ⎩⎨⎧to do sth. 忘记/记着做某事 doing sth. 忘记/记得做过某事I usually forgot (close) the door, but I remembered (close) it just now.(4)try ⎩⎨⎧to do sth. 尽力去做某事 doing sth. 试着做某事Why not try (do) it in another way?He always tries (do) his work before dinner.四、考点透视(一)在英语中,某些动词后只能用动名词作宾语,而不能用动词不定式。

非谓语动词之固定搭配及练习题

非谓语动词之固定搭配及练习题

非谓语动词之固定搭配一,动词不定式todosth、动名词doingsth做宾语二,动词不定式todosth、省略to的动词不定式即动词原形dosth,现在分词doingsth 做宾语补足语I.接不定式而不接动名词做宾语的常用动词:V.+to+do1.agreetodosth.同意做某事2.refusetodosth.拒接做某事3.arrangetodosth安排做某事4.asktodosth.要求做某事5.begtodosth.请求做某事6.choosetodosth.选定做某事7.decidetodosth.决定做某事8.learntodosth.学习做某事9.managetodosth.设法做某事10.offertodosth.主动提出做某事11.plantodosth.计划做某事12.preparetodosth.准备做某事13.promisetodosth.答应做某事14.wanttodosth.想要做某事15.hopetodosth.希望做某事注:有些不及物动词后习惯上也接不定式,不接动名词:16.falltodosth.未能做某事17.happentodosth.碰巧做某事II.接动名词而不接不定式做宾语的常用动词:V.+doing1.enjoydoingsth.喜爱做某事2.finishdoingsth.完成做某事3.giveupdoingsth.放弃做某事4.minddoingsth.介意做某事5.practicedoingsth.练习做某事6.keepdoingsth.保持做某事7.preventdoingsth.阻止做某事8.suggestdoingsth.建议做某事9.advisedoingsth.建议做某事10.admitdoingsth.承认做某事11.denydoingsth.否认做某事12.considerdoingsth.考虑做某事13.allowdoingsth.允许做某事14.avoiddoingsth.避免做某事15.riskdoingsth.冒险做某事III.注意:介词后只能接动名词做宾语:V.+todoing1.beusedtodoingsth.习惯于做某事2.payattentiontodoingsth.注意做某事3.lookforwardtodoingsth.盼望做某事esthfordoingsth.=usesthtodosth.用某物做某事5.insteadofdoingsth.代替做某事6.beafraidofdoingsth.担心会发生某事;害怕/不敢做某事比较:beafraidtodosth.害怕/不敢做某事IV.接不定式或动名词做宾语意思相近的8个动词:1.liketodosth./likedoingsth.喜欢做某事2.disliketodosth./dislikedoingsth.不喜欢做某事3.lovetodosth./lovedoingsth.喜欢做某事4.hatetodosth./hatedoingsth.憎恨做某事5.prefertodosth./preferdoingsth.宁可做某事6.begintodosth./begindoingsth.开始做某事7.starttodosth./startdoingsth.开始做某事V.接不定式或动名词作宾语意思不同的8个动词:1.remembertodosth.记住要做某事rememberdoingsth.记住曾做过某事2.forgettodosth.忘记要做某事forgetdoingsth.忘记曾做过某事3.regrettodosth.后悔遗憾要做某事regretdoingsth.后悔遗憾曾做过某事注:todo尚未做的事;doing已经做过的事4.trytodosth.设法去做某事trydoingsth.试着做某事5.meantodosth.打算做某事meandoingsth.意味着做某事6.can’thelptodosth.不能帮助做某事can’thelpdoingsth.禁不住做某事7.goontodosth.做完某事后接着做另一件事goondoingsth.继续做一直在做的事VI.接不定式作宾语补足语的常用动词:1..允许某人做某事2..请叫某人做某事3..告诉某人做某事4..命令某人做某事5..使要某人做某事6..请求某人做某事7..导致某人做某事8..驱使某人做某事9..鼓励某人做某事10..强迫某人做某事11..邀请某人做某事12..留下某人做某事13..需要某人做某事14..教某人做某事15..想要某人做某事VII.接现在分词作宾语补足语的常用动词:1..碰上撞上某人正在做某事2..发现某人正在做某事3..发觉某人正在做某事4..听着某人正在做某事5..听见某人正在做某事6..看着某人正在做某事7..看见某人正在做某事8..注意到某人正在做某事9..观看某人正在做某事10..感觉某人正在做某事11..=.阻止某人做某事12..=.阻止某人做某事13..使某人不停地做某事14..使某人一直做某事VIII.接省略to的动词不定式即动词原形作宾语补足语的常用动词:1..让某人做某事2..使某人做某事3..使某人做某事指一次性的具体的动作4..听着某人做过某事5..听见某人做过某事6.lookatdosth.看着某人做过某事7..看见某人做过某事8..注意某人做过某事9..观察某人做过某事10..感觉某人做过某事a).Ireallyhope_______meetherWho________talkwithyourparentsnotdance.beateacher.saysheisagoodshopassistant.singinEnglishbeaball.’s_______go________shop.9MrGreenwithhisfriends_________havedinnernow.10Ispenttwohours______domyhomeworkyesterdaymorning.’s6:seeamovie.learnEnglishthisterm.listenmusic三、按要求变换句型;.同义句Fatherbought______________________________me..一般疑问句_______Frank_______aninterestingbookabouthistory’s cleaninghisrooms.划线提问________he_______同义句_______________________outforawalk.否定句Thomas______________RMB10onthisbook..划线提问________________________family_______lastweek’thaveanyfriends.一般疑问句_______________have_______friends’ssister.否定句____________________.否定句Sally_______often______somereadinginthemorning.,thinboy.划线提问______________he_______________四、单选:..'’’tdo’非谓语动词1.动词不定式的使用及其标志:wouldliketodosth.liketodosth.wanttodosth.begintodosth. gotoswtodosth.lovetodosth.learntodosth.somethingtoeat.wantsb.todosth.wouldlikesb.todosth.likesb.todosth.asksb.todosth.It’stimetodosth.decidetodosth.stoptodosthIhavemanythingstodo.2.动词ing形式的使用及其标志:1介词之后的动词应用ing形式,常见的有:How/Whataboutdoingsth.begoodatdoingsth.thankyoufordoingsth.2likedoingsth.enjoydoingsth.practicedoingsth.minddoingsth. spendsometimedoingsth.findsbdoingsth.stopdoingsthdosomecooking/cleaning/readinggoswimming/boating/shopping/fishing 3动名词做主语和表语例如:Swimmingismyfavoritesport.Myfavoritesportisswimming.3.祈使句,用原形.使、帮、让之后用原形例如:Comehere.Don‘tgothere.let/help/makesb.dosth.。

动词不定式和动名词经典百题及答案

动词不定式和动名词经典百题及答案

动词不定式和动名词练经典百题带答案用动词的适当形式填空:1. ______(learn) basic first-aid knowledge will help you deal with emergencies.2. Volunteering gives you a chance __________(change) lives, including your own.3. The railway station __________(complete) next year will help promote tourism in this area.4. I stopped the car __________(take) a short break as I was feeling tired.5. __________(stay) warm all night, I would fill the wood stove, then set my alarm clock for midnight so I could refill it.6. Helen had to shout __________(make) herself __________(hear) above the sound of the music.7. My advisor encouraged me __________(take)a summer course to improve my writing skills.8. The man insisted on __________(find) a taxi for me even though I told him I lived nearby.9. The news reporters hurried to the airport, only __________(tell) the film stars had left.10. Having been ill in bed for nearly a month, he had a hard time __________(pass) the exam.11. Many buildings in the city need repairing, but the one __________(repair) first is the library.12. According to a recent U.S survey, children spend up to 25 hours a week __________(watch)TV.13. The flu is believed __________(cause) by viruses that like to reproduces in the cells inside the human nose and throat.14. Mrs. Smith warned her daughter__________(drive) after drinking.15. George returned after the war, only__________(tell) that his wife had left him.16. I remembered __________(lock) the door before I left the office, but forgot to turn off the lights.17. The discovery of new evidence led to the thief__________(catch).18. More attention should be paid to__________(prevent) our oceans from__________(pollute).19. Having a trip abroad is certainly good for the old couple, but it remains __________(see)whether they will enjoy it.20. —How do you deal with the disagreement between the company and the customers?—The key to __________(solve) the problem is to meet the demand __________(make) by the customers.21. Susan wanted to be independent of her parents. She tried __________(live) alone, but she didn’t like it and moved back home.22. __________(expose) to sunlight for too much time will do harm to one’s skin.23. In some parts of London, missing a bus means __________(wait) for another hour.24. With a lot of difficult problems__________(settle), the newly-elected president is having a hard time.25. Once your business becomes international,__________(fly) constantly will be part of your life.26. No matter how bright a talker you are, there are times when it's better __________(remain)silent.27. —Mum, why do you always make me eat an egg every day?—__________(get) enough protein and nutrition as you are growing up.28. Having finished her project, she was invited by the school __________(speak) to the newstudents.29. I really appreciate __________(have) time to relax with you on this nice island.30. Paul doesn’t have to be made__________(learn). He always works hard.31. We agreed __________(meet) here but so far she hasn’t turned up yet.32. Tom took a taxi to the airport, only__________(find) his plane high up in the sky.33. —What do you think made Mary so upset?—__________(lose) her new bicycle.34. She looks forward every spring to__________(walk) in the flower-lined garden.35. Go on __________(do) the other exercises after you have finished this one.36. We’ve had a good start, but next, more work needs __________(do) to achieve the final success.37. Today we have chat rooms, text messaging, emailing…but we seem __________(lose) the art of communicating face-to-face.38. This machine is very easy__________(operate). Anybody can learn to use it in a few minutes.39. If he takes on this work, he will have no choice but __________(meet) an even greater challenge.40. China recently tightened its waters controls near the Huangyan Island to prevent Chinese fishing boats from __________(attack) in the South China Sea.41. The difference in thickness and weight from the earlier version makes the iPad 2 more comfortable__________(hold).42. It is no use __________ (argue) with Bill because he will never change his mind.43. __________(sleep) late in the morning, Bob turned off the alarm.44. One learns a language by making mistakes and __________(correct) them.45. Sandy could do nothing but__________(admit) to his teacher that he was wrong.46. Mr. Reed made up his mind to devote all he had to __________(set) up some schools for poor children.47. Tom asked the candy makers if they could make the chocolate easier __________(break)into small pieces.48. If they win the final tonight, the team are going to tour around the city __________(cheer)by their enthusiastic supporters.49. Tony was very unhappy for not__________(invite) to the party.50. I would love __________(go) to the party last night but I had to work extra hours to finish a report.51. It’s important for the figures__________(update) regularly.52. I don’t want __________(sound) like I’m speaking ill of anybody, but the manager’s plan is unfair.53. He got well-prepared for the job interview, for he couldn’t risk __________(lose) the good opportunity.54. Passengers are permitted __________(carry)only one piece of hand luggage onto the plane.55. __________(find) out more about university courses, call (920) 746-3789.56. I send you 100 dollars today, the rest__________(follow) in a year.57. He hurried to the station only__________(find) that the train had left.58. I really can’t understand you__________(treat) her like that.59. The parents suggested __________(sleep) in the hotel room but their kids were anxious tocamp out during the trip.60. __________(improve) the employees’working efficiency, the supervisor will allow them to have a coffee break.61.Chinahas promised to revise its existing regulations and __________(form) new policies according to WTO requirements.62. —The last one __________(arrive) pays the meal.—Agreed!63. In many people’s opinion, that company, though relatively small, is pleasant__________(deal)with.64. When asked why he went there, he said he was sent there __________(train) for a space flight.65. The children talked so loudly at dinner table that I had to struggle __________(hear).66. That is the only way we can imagine__________(reduce) the overuse of water in students' bathrooms.67. You can’t imagine what difficulty we had__________(walk) home in the snowstorm.68. —Do you feel like __________(walk) there or shall we take a bus?—I’d like __________(walk). But since there isn’t much time left, I’d rather you took a taxi.69. I can’t stand __________(work) with Jane in the same office. She just refuses__________(stop) talking while she works.70. Eugene’s never willing to alter any of his opinions. It’s no good __________(argue) with him.71. Energy drinks are not allowed__________(make) in Australia but are brought in from New Zealand.72. __________(make) this cake, you’ll need 2 eggs, 175 g sugar and 175g flour.73. Isn’t it time you got down to__________(mark) the papers?74. It remains __________(see) whether Jim’ll be fit enough to play in the finals.75. After he became conscious, he remembered__________(attack) and hit on the head with a rod.76. It took a long time for the connection between body temperature and illness__________(make).77. I had great difficulty __________(find) the suitable food on the menu in that restaurant.78. If you think that treating a woman well means always __________(get) her permission for things, think again.79. As the twentieth century came to a close, the raw materials for a great national literature were at hand, waiting __________(use).80. Mr. Green stood up in defense of the 16-year-old boy, saying that he was not the one__________(blame).81. It is difficult to imagine his__________(accept) the decision without any consideration.82. He hurried to the booking office only__________(tell) that all the tickets had been sold out.83. I hear they’ve promoted Tom, but he didn’t mention __________(promote)when we talked on the phone.84. We were astonished __________(find) the temple still in its original condition.85. I like getting up very early in summer. The morning air is so good __________(breathe).86. —Did the book give the information you needed?—Yes. But __________(find) it, I had to read the entire book.87. I feel greatly honored __________(welcome)into their society.88. The message is very important, so it is supposed __________(send) as soon as possible.89. __________(complete) the project as planned, we’ll have to work two hours a day.90. The children all turned __________(look) atthe famous actress as she entered the classroom.91. Bill suggested __________(hold) a meeting on what to do for the Shanghai Expo during the vacation.92. David threatened __________(report) his neighbour to the police if the damages were not paid.93. __________(complete) the project in time, the staff were working at weekends.94. With the world changing fast, we have something new __________(deal) with all by ourselves every day.95. Nowadays people sometimes separate their waste to make it easier for it __________(reuse).96. I still remember __________(take) to the Famen Temple and what I saw there.97. We are invited to a party __________(hold) in our club next Friday.98. Schools across China are expected to hire 50000 college graduates this year as short-term teachers, almost three times the number hired last year, __________(help) reduce unemployment pressures.99. The play __________(produce) next month aims mainly to reflect the local culture.100. __________(be) a winner, you need to give all you have and try your best.参考答案:1 .learning2. to change3 .to be completed4 .to take5.To stay6. to make; heard7. to take8. finding9 .to be told10.passing11 .to be repaired12 .watching13 .to be caused14. not to drive15.to be told16. to lock17.being caught18. preventing; being polluted19 .to be seen20 .solving;made21. living22.Being exposed23 .waiting24.to settle25 .flying26 .to remain27. To get28. to speak29. having30 .to learn31. to meet32. tofind33 .Losing34 .walking35. to do36 .doing/to be done37 .to lose38. to operate39. to meet40.being attacked41 .to hold42.arguing43 .To sleep44 .correcting45. admit46 .setting47. to break48. to be cheered49 .being invited50 .to have gone51 .to be updated52. to sound53. losing54 .to carry55.To find56 .to follow57. to find58 .treating59. sleeping60.To improve61. to form62. toarrive63 .to deal64. to be trained65. to be heard66. to reduce67.walking68 .walking; to walk69. working; to stop70 .arguing71. to be made72 .To make73. marking74. to be seen75.being attacked76. to be made77. finding78. getting79. to be used80.to blame81. accepting82. to be told83. being promoted84. to find85.to breathe86. to find87. to be welcomed88. to be sent89. To complete90. to look91 .holding92. to report93 .To complete94 .to deal95. to be reused96 .being taken97. to be held98. to help99. to be produced 100. To be。

初中英语动词不定式与动名词专项练习

初中英语动词不定式与动名词专项练习

初中英语动词不定式与动名词专项练习一、动词不定式的用法1作主语To learn English well is not easy. 或It is not easy to learn English well.2作表My wish is to become a teacher.3作宾语Most of us like to watch football matches.4作宾语补足语He told me to be here on time.5作定语I have nothing to say about that thing.6作状语He stopped to have a look.否定形式:not + to + 动词原形构成例如:He asked me not to make such a mistake.2、动词不定式与疑问词连用:例如:(1 He doesn’t know how to use the machine. (不定式作宾语(2 How to use the machine is a question. (不定式作主语(3 The question is when to go there. (不定式作表语3、省to 的动词不定式1使役动词let, have, make:2感官动词see, watch, look at, notice, hear, listen to, smell, feel, find 等后作宾补,省略to。

3would rather,had better + do4、不定式的特殊句型:1too…to…:太…而不能…He is too excited to speak.2enough to do:足以做…The child is old eno ugh to go to schooll3Why not +动词原形"表达向某人提出建议Why not take a holiday?4so as (not to do: 表示目的Go in quietly so as not to wake the baby.二、动词的-ing形式:1.动词的-ing形式用作动名词:1动名词作主语Walking is good exercise. 走路是很好的运动2动名词作表语My favorite sport is swimming. 我最喜欢的运动是游泳。

初中英语不定式与动名词专项训练20题

初中英语不定式与动名词专项训练20题

初中英语不定式与动名词专项训练20题1. ()is good for your health.A. To exerciseB. ExercisingC. ExercisesD. Exercise答案:A解析:动词不定式To exercise 作主语,表示“锻炼”这个行为,动名词Exercising 也可以作主语,但在这个句子中,To exercise 更强调目的,所以选A 。

2. She likes ()books in the evening.A. readingB. to readC. readsD. read答案:B解析:like 后可以接动名词或不定式,接动名词表示习惯或爱好,接不定式表示某次具体的动作。

这里说的是“她喜欢在晚上读书”,强调某次具体动作,用不定式to read ,所以选B 。

3. ()too much junk food is bad for us.A. EatB. EatingC. To eatD. Eats答案:B解析:动词短语作主语要用动名词形式,Eating too much junk food 表示“吃太多垃圾食品”这个行为,所以选B 。

4. He wants ()a doctor when he grows up.A. to beB. beC. beingD. is答案:A解析:want 后接不定式,want to do sth. 表示“想要做某事”,这里是“想要成为一名医生”,用to be ,所以选A 。

5. It's important ()English well.A. to learnB. learnC. learningD. learns答案:A解析:It's + 形容词+ to do sth. 是固定句型,表示“做某事是……的”,这里是“学好英语是重要的”,用to learn ,所以选A 。

6. ()is good for your health.A. WalkB. WalkingC. To walkD. Walks答案:B解析:动名词walking 作主语,表示“散步”这个行为,A 选项Walk 是动词原形,不能作主语;C 选项To walk 是动词不定式,通常表示目的或未发生的动作;D 选项Walks 是第三人称单数形式,不能作主语。

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finished ____ it. A. to return, reading B. returning; reading C. returning, to read. D to return, to read
60. Do you often see her _A_ for him at the bus stop?
A. that
B. it
C. this
D. you
6.__B____ will not take him anything to be polite.
A. That B. It
C. This
7.Didn’t you ask them _A____ that?
D. They
A. not to do B. not do C. not doing D. to not do
A. learning B. learn C. to learn D. learned
36. The funny story makes us __A__.
A. laugh B. laughing C. to laugh D. laughed
37. Our teacher told us _A___ hard.
58. The baby started _B___. Try ____ it quiet.
A. cry, keep
B. to cry, to keep
C. to cry, keep
D. cry, to keep
59. Remember _A___ the book in time when you have
A. wait B. to wait C. waiting D. being waited
61. The boy promised __B__ him more help.
A. give B. to give C. that he give D. that he give 62.
63. The patient refused _B___ any medicine.
A. to work B. working C. worked D. work
38. ld you tell me _B___ this word?
A. to how read
B. how to read
C. how read
39. I don't know _B___.
D. how read to
A. to do B doing C. do
D. does
26. They kept the fire _D___ to keep them wann.
A. to bum B. burn C. burnt D. burning
c 27. Who's the boy ____ under the tree?
A. have B. to have C. how to have D. to how have
A. washed B. to wash C. wash D. washing
32. The boy _A___ Li Hua in Class One is his brother.
A .called B. calling C. to call D. call
33. It often takes me half an hour _B___ home.
on __C__.
A. works B. worked C. working D. work
54. On Sundays I prefer _C___ at home to ____ out.
A. to stay, go
B. staying, go
C. staying, going
D. to stay, going
dictionary.
A. look how
B. how to look
C. how look
D. to how look
57. Nobody knew _D___ a living in that country.
A. go to
B. to make
C. how to go
D. how to make
A. how to do B. what to do it C. how to do it
24.I must get someone _B___ it for me.
A. carry B. to carry C. carried D. carrying
25.I wanted him _A___ do it for Save the Children.
1.__A___ is not easy to speak good English.
A. It
B. That
C. This
2.__D____ seemed useless to cry.
A. It
B. That
C. This
3.__B_____ is not a habit to waste money.
48. When the little baby saw her mother _A__ , she
couldn't help _____.
A. coming, laughing B. come, to laugh
C. comes, laughs
D. came, laughing
49. I'd like __C____ a word with. you.
B. play
C. to play
19.John seems __C____ it.
A. knows
B. know
C. to know
20.Mary’s business is _C___ care of children.
A. Takes B. take C. to take D. to taking
A. and see
B. to see
C. for seeing
17.I told him __B____ it.
A. don’t break B. not to break C. not break
18.I saw him __B__ football on the playground.
A. played
11.To give up is __C_____.
A. fail
B. failing
C. to fail
12.I want some water _C______.
A. to be drunk B. to drink it C. to drink
13.We must have a house _C__ .
your mother_____.
A. to, wait
B. going, waiting
C. to go, to wait
D. go, waiting
47. __C__ in the sun is bad for your eyes.
A. Read B. Reads C. Reading D. To reading
A. not to go
B. you motto go
C. not go
D.Cdidn't go
45. Have you read the book? It's worth__C___.
A. read B. to read C. reading D. to reading
46. You had better _D___ home at once. Don't keep
A. walking B. to walk C. walked D walk
34. Don't forget _A___ her clean water every day.
A. to give B. giving C. given D. give
35. I think it important _C___ English well.
A. draw B. to draw C. drew D. drawing
52. The doctor was busy _B__ on the boy at that time.
A. operate
B. operating
C. to operated
D. operated
53. It was very late at night, but Mr. Brown still went
A. had B. having C. to have D. have
50. Hurry up!It's time __D__.
A. for have class
B. having class
C. have class
D. to have class
51. Can you finish _D_ an elephant in two minutes?
A. to live B. to live in C. to be lived in D. to live in it
14.Here is a new book for you to _B_____.
A. be read B. read
16.I stood up __B___ better.
C. read it
8. I don’t know _B___ with the box.
A. to do what B. what to do C. what be done
9. He forgot _B____ .
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