英语八年级下册课文电子版
(完整版)人教版初中英语八年级下册课文
Unit 1:Where did you go on vacation?Section A 2d:Role-play the conversation.Rick: Hi, Helen. Long time no see.Helen:Hi, Rick. Yes, I was on vacation last month.Rick: Oh, did you go anywhere interesting?Helen: Yes, I went to Guizhou with my family.Rick: Wow! Did you see Huangguoshu Waterfall?Helen: Yes, I did. It was wonderful! We took quite a few photos there. What about you? Did you do anything special last month?Rick: Not really. I just stayed at home most of the time to read and relax. Grammar Focus:1. Where did you go on vacation? I went to New York City.2. Did you go out with anyone? No, No one was here. Everyone was on vacation.3. Did you buy anything special? Yes,Ibought something for my father./ No, I bought nothing.4. How was the food? Everything tasted really good!5.Did everyone have a good time? Oh, yes. Everything was excellent. Section B 2b阅读理解Monday, July 15th I arrived in Penang in Malaysia this morning with my family. It was sunny and hot, so we decided to go to the beach near our hotel. My sister and Itried paragliding. I felt like I was a bird. It was so exciting! For lunch, we had something very special –Malaysian yellow noodles. They were delicous! In the afternoon, we rode bicycles to Georgetown.There are a lot of new buildings now, but many of the old buildings are still there. In Weld Quay, a really old place in Georgetown, we saw the houses of the Chinese traders from 100 years ago. I wonder what life was like here in the past. I really enjoyed walking around the town.Tuesday , July 16th What a difference a day makes! My father and I decided to go to penang Hill today. We wanted to walk up to the top, but then it started raining a little so we decided to take the train. We waited over an hour for the train because there were too many people. When we got to the top, it was raining really hard. We didn’t have an umbrella so we were wet and cold. It was terrible! And because of the bad weather, we couldn ’t see anything below. My father didn ’t bring enough money, so we only had one bowl of rice and some fish. The food tasted great because I was so hungry!Unit 2:How often do you exercise?Section A 2d:Jack:Hi, Claire, are you free next week?Claire: Hmm...next week is quite full for me, Jack.Jack: Really? How come?Claire: I have dance and piano lessons.Jack: What kind of dance are you learning?Claire: Oh, swing dance. I’t s fun! I have class once a week, every Monday. Jack: How often do you have piano lessons?Claire: Twice a week, on Wednesday and Friday.Jack: Well, how about Tuesday?Claire:Oh, I have to play tennis with my friends. But do you want to come?Jack: Sure!Grammar Focus:6.What do you usually do on weekends? I always exercise.7.What do they do on weekends? They often help with housework.8.What does she do on weekends? She sometimes goes shopping.9.How often do you go to the movies?I go to the movies maybe once a month.10.How often does he watch TV? He hardly ever watches TV.11.Do you go shopping? No, I never go shopping.Section B 2b阅读理解：What Do No.5 High School Students Do In Their Free Time?Last month we asked our students about their free time activities. Our questions were about exercise, use of the Internet and watching TV. Here are the results.We found that only fifteen percent of our students exercise every day. Forty-five percent exercise four to six times a week. Twenty percent exercise only one to three times a week. And twenty percent do not exercise at all!We all know that many students often go online, but we were surprised that ninety percent of them use the Internet every day. The other ten percent use it at least three or four times a week. Most students use it for fun and not for homework.The answers to our questions about watching television were also interesting. Only two percent of the students watch TV one to three times a week. Thirteen percent watch TV four to six times a week. And eighty-five percent watch TV every day! Although many students like to watch sports,game shows are the most popular.It is good to relax by using the Internet or watching game shows, but we think the best way to relax is through exercise. It is healthy for the mind and the body. Exercise such as playing sports is fun, and you can spend time with your friends and family as you play together. And remember, “o ld habits die hard”.So start exercising before i’t s too late!Unit 3: I’m more outgoing than my sister.Section A 2d:Julie: Did you like the singing competition yesterday, Anna?Anna: Oh, it was fantastic! Nelly sang so well!Julie: Well, I think Lisa sang better than Nelly.Anna: Oh, which one was Lisa?Julie: The one with shorter hair I think she sang more clearly than Nelly. Anna: Yes, but Nelly danced better than Lisa.Julie: You can tell that Lisa really wanted to win, though.Anna: Well, everyone wants to win. But the most important thing is to learn something new and have fun.Grammar Focus:12.Is Tom smarter than Sam?No, he isn’t. Sam is smarter than Tom.13. Is Tara more outgoing than Tina?No, she isn’t. Tina is more outgoing than Tara.14. Are you as friendly as your sister?No, I’m not. I’m friendlier.15. Does Tara work as hard as Tina?Yes, she does.16. Who’s more hard-working at school?Tina thinks she works harder than me.Section B 2b阅读理解：Jeff Green:My mother told me a good friend is like a mirror. I ’m quieter and more serious than most kids. That’s why I like reading books and I studyharder in class. My best friend Yuan Li is quiet too, so we enjoy studying together. I’m shy so it’s not easy for me to make friends. But I think friends are like books –you don’t need a lot of them as long as they ’r e good.Huang Le:iIt’s not necessary to be the same. My best friend Larry is quite different from me. He is taller and more outgoing than me. We both like sports, but he plays tennis better, so he always wins. However, Larry often helps to bring out the best in me. So I ’m getting better at tennis. Larry is much less hard-working, though. I always get better grades than he does, so maybe I should help him more.Mary Smith:I don’t really care if my friends are the same as me or different. My favorite saying is,“A true friend reaches for your hand and touches your heart.”M y best friend Carol is really kind and very funny. In fact, she ’s funnier than anyone I know. I broke my arm last year but she make me laugh and feel better. We can talk about and share everything. I know she cares about me because sh’e s always there to listen.。
外研版八年级下册英语课文电子版.pdf
Module 1Unit 1 It smells deliciousTony: Mm…What a delicious smell! Your pizza looks so nice.Betty: Thanks! Would you like to try some?Tony: Yes, please, it looks lovely, it smells delicious, and mm, it tastes good. Darning: What’s that on top?Betty: Oh, that’s cheese. Do you want to try a piece?Darning: Ugh! No, thanks. I’m afraid I don’t like cheese. It doesn’t smell fresh.It smells too strong and it tastes a bit sour.Betty: Well, my chocolate cookies are done now. Have a try!Darning: Thanks! They taste really sweet and they feel soft in the middle. Tony: Are you cooking lots of different things? You look very busy!Betty: Yes, I am! There’s some pizza and some cookies, and now I’m making an apple pie and a cake.Darning: Apple pie sounds nice, I have a sweet tooth, you know. Shall I get the sugar? Betty: Yes, please. Oh, are you sure that’s sugar? Taste it first. It might be salt! Darning: No, it’s OK. It tastes sweet. It’s sugar.Tony: What’s this? It tastes sweet too.Betty: That’s strawberry jam, for the cake.Darning: Good, everything tastes so sweet! It’s my lucky day!Unit 2 I feel nervous when I speak Chinese.Thanks for your last message. It was great to hear from you, and I can’t wait to meet you.I hope you will know me from my photo when I arrive at the airport. I’m quite tall, with short fair hair, and I wear glasses. I’ll wear jeans and a T-shirt for the journey, but I’ll also carry my warm coat. I’ve got your photo — you look very pretty. So I’m sure we’ll find each other!Thanks for telling me about your hobbies. You sound just like me! I spend a lot of time playing classical music with my friends at school, but I also like dance music — I love dancing! I enjoy sports as well, especially tennis. My brother is in the school tennis team — I’m very proud of him! He’s good at everything, but I’m not. Sometimes I get bad marks at school, and I feel sad. I should work harder. You asked me, “How do you feel about coming to China?” Well, I often feel a bit sad at first when I leave my mum and dad for a few days, and I’m quite shy when I’m with strangers. I feel nervous when I speak Chinese, but I’ll be fine in a few days. I’m always sorry when I don’t know how to do things in the right way, so please help me when I’m with you in China! Oh, I’m afraid of flying too. But I can't tell you how excited I am about going to China!See you next week!Love,SallyModule 2Unit 1 I’ve also entered lots of speaking competitions.Tony: Hi, Lingling. What are you doing?Lingling: I’m entering a competition.Tony: What kind of competition?Lingling: A speaking competition.Tony: Great. It’ll help you improve your speaking. And maybe you will win a prize. Lingling: Yes, The first prize is “My dream holiday”.Tony: Have you ever won any prizes before?Lingling: No, I haven’t. I’ve always wanted to go on a dream holiday. But I can’t afford it. The plane tickets are too expensive.Tony: Well, good luck! I’ve also entered lots of speaking competitions, but haven’t won any prizes. I’ve stopped trying now.Lingling: That’s a pity. Have you ever thought about other kinds of competitions? Tony: What do you mean?Lingling: Look! Here’s a writing competition Around the World in 80 Days. To win it, you need to write a short story about a place you’ve visited.Tony: That sounds wonderful, but I’ve never travelled much. How can I write about it?Lingling: Don’t worry. It doesn’t need to be true! You can make it up. Tony: That’s interesting. I’ll try. I hope I will win, then I will invite you to come with me.Lingling: Sorry! The first prize is only the book called Around the World in 80 Days! Unit 2 They have seen the Pyramids.Mike Robinson is a fifteen-year-old American boy and his sister Clare is fourteen. At the moment, Mike and Clare are in Cairo in Egypt, one of the biggest and busiest cities in Africa.They moved here with their parents two years ago. Their father, Peter, works for a very big company. The company has offices in many countries, and it has sent Peter to work in Germany, France and China before. Peter usually stays in a country for about two years. Then the company moves him again. His family always goes with him. The Robinsons love seeing the world. They have been to many interesting places. For example, in Egypt, they have seen the Pyramids, travelled on a boat on the Nile River, and visited the palaces and towers of ancient kings and queens.Mike and Clare have also begun to learn the language of the country, Arabic. This language is different from English in many ways, and they find it hard to spell and pronounce the words. However, they still enjoy learning it. So far they have learnt to speak German, French, Chinese and Arabic. Sometimes they mix the languages. It’s really fun,” said Clare.The Robinsons are moving again. The company has asked Peter to work back the US. Mike and Clare are happy about this. They have friends all over the world, but they also miss their friends in the US. They are counting down the days.Module 3Unit 1 Has it arrived yet?Daming: Hi, Tony. What are you up to?Tony: Hi, Daming. I’ve just made a model spaceship for our school project Daming: 1 haven’t started yet because I’m not sure how to make it Can you help me?Tony: Sure, no problem. Have you heard the latest news? Scientists have sent a spaceship to Mars. The journey has taken several months.Daming: Has it arrived yet?Tony: Yes, it has arrived already. That’s why it’s on the news.Daming: So have they discovered life on Mars?Tony: No, they haven’t yet.Daming: Are there any astronauts in the spaceship?Tony: No, there aren’t.Daming: Why? Astronauts have already been to the moon.Tony: Yes, but no one has been to Mars yet, because Mars is very far away, much farther than the moon. Lots of scientists are working hard in order to send astronauts to Mars one day.Daming: That’s interesting! How can I get information on space travel?Tony: You can go online to search for information.Daming: I will. Thank you, Tony!Unit 2 We have not found life on any other planets yet.Scientists think that there has been life on the earth for hundreds of millions of years. However, we have not found life on any other planets yet.The earth is a planet and it goes around the sun. Seven other planets also go around the sun. None of them has an environment like that of the earth, so scientists do not think they will find life on them. The sun and its planets are called the solar system, and our solar system is a small part of a much larger group of stars and planets, called the Galaxy or the Milky Way. There are billions of stars in the Galaxy, and our sun is only one of them.Scientists have also discovered many other galaxies in the universe. They are very far away and their light has to travel for many years to reach us. So how large is the universe? It is impossible to imagine.Scientists have sent spaceships to the planet of Mars to take photos. They have even sent spaceships to travel outside the solar system. However, no spaceship has travelled far enough to reach other stars in our Galaxy.Scientists have always asked the questions: with so many stars in the universe, are we alone, or is there life out there in space? Have there been visitors to the earth from other planets? Why has no one communicated with us? We do not know the answers…yet.Module 4Unit 1 I haven’t done much exercise since I got my computer.Doctor: How can I help you?Darning: I feel ill. I’ve got a stomachache and my head hurts.Doctor: How long have you been like this?Darning: Since Friday. I’ve been ill for about three days!Doctor: I see. Have you caught a cold?Darning: I don’t think so.Doctor: Let me take your temperature… Mm, there’s no fever. What kind of food do you eat?Darning: Usually fast food.Doctor: Do you have breakfast?Darning: No, not usually.Doctor: That’s the problem! Fast food and no breakfast. That’s why you’ve got a stomachache.Darning: What about the headache?Doctor: Do you do any exercise?Darning: Not really. I haven’t done much exercise since I got my compute last year. Doctor: You spend too much time in front of the computer. It can be very harmful to your health.Darning: OK, so what should I do?Doctor: Well, don’t worry. It’s no serious. First, stop eating fast food and have breakfast ever day. Second, get some exercise such as running. And I’ll give you some medicine. Take it three times a day.Darning: Thank you, doctor.Unit 2 We have played football for a year now.Healthy livingI was not feeling very well so the doctor checked my heart and said I needed more exercise, I have never been very active, and I do not like sports. I have always wanted a pet, so my parents gave me a dog for my birthday. Now I get exercise by taking him for a walk every day. I have had him for three months now and I feel really healthy. — AnnaOur teacher decided to start a girls’ football team and I thought: “What a great idea!” I was the first member of the team. We have played football for a year now and we all feel very fit. Our teacher is the coach, and she also takes part in the same training with us. She is in excellent condition too. — Wang WeiIn the last few years, I went to work by underground. When I got to work, I always felt very sleepy and I was not happy. I bought a bike in January. Since then, it has become part of my life. Now I ride to work every day. It is my daily exercise.I arrive at work with a smile on my face. — ThomasFeeling weak after a long illness, I wanted to exercise more. Then a friend suggested, “Why don’t we go for a run before school?” So we started running a week ago. But I do not enjoy running, and when I get to school, I feel awful. My legs hurt and I am hot all over. Perhaps I am too weak to do any exercise. What do you think? —RichardModule 5Unit 1 It’s time to watch a cartoon.Tony: Daming, we’ve finished our homework. It’s time to watch a cartoon. Daming: Good idea, Tony. Let’s watch Superman!Tony: We watched Superman yesterday. Why don’t we watch Spiderman? It’s more modern. Daming: I think Superman is better. He’s stronger than Spiderman. He can fly through the sky and fight bad people.Tony: Spiderman can’t fly, but he climbs up buildings with his hands and feet. That’s cool. I want to be someone like him.Daming: Well, Superman is brave. He keeps fighting bad people. That’s a real hero! Tony: I don’t think we agree.Daming: All right. Let’s watch Tom and Jerry then.Tony: Yeah! I like humorous cartoons. Tom and Jerry are very funny. I can’t help laughing when I watch them!Daming: Yes, Jerry is too smart for Tom.Tony: The cute mouse always beats the cat! They fight a lot, but they really love each other. Sometimes they protect each other and work together. I think there’s a lesson there!Unit 2 Monkey King has just had his 50th birthday.Cartoon heroesNemo is a cute orange-and-white fish and Shrek is an ugly green man. They look very different, but both of them have won the hearts of young people all over the world. The pictures of these popular cartoon heroes are everywhere, on office desks, schoolbags and computer screens.There are also some older cartoon favourites. Monkey King has just had his 50th birthday. He is the hero of a story called Havoc in Heaven. He leads a group of monkeys against the Emperor of Heaven and his guards. He is brave, clever and humorous. Parents and children laugh together as Monkey King makes a terrible mess in heaven. They always expect to see more Monkey King cartoons.Tintin is another favourite cartoon hero. He has been popular for over eighty years, ever since the artist Herge invented him in 1929. Tintin has red hair and a small white dog. He works for a newspaper and has lots of exciting experiences. Fans have bought about 200 million copies of Tintin’s stories in more than fifty languages. Tintin appeared in China in the 1980s. Many Chinese still collect these black-and-white Tintin books.Finally, Snoopy, a cute dog, celebrated his 60th birthday in 2010. Snoopy lives in his own private work and finds real life hard to understand. Charles Schulz created Snoopy and his friends, and drew the cartoons to satisfy older people as well as children.Cartoon heroes are popular all over the world, and some are more than eighty years old.The most popular cartoons come out as books and not as films.Many children read cartoons today.Many foreign cartoons have become very popular in China.Module 6Unit 1 Do you collect anything?Lingling: Hi, everyone! Come in and find somewhere to sit down. Sorry, it’s a bit of a mess. I’ll put the fans on the shelf.Betty: Let me have a look. You’ve got so many fans.Lingling: Yes, about sixty.Betty: Where did you get them?Lingling: Most of them are presents. People often give me fans as presents because they know I like them. Do you collect anything?Betty: Yes, I collect coins and notes, you know, like British pounds and US dollars and cents.Lingling: Coins? They must be really valuable. Can I see them?Betty: Sure! I’ll show you my stamps too. I’ve collected stamps from all over the world, I’ve got six or seven books of stamps.Tony: My hobby doesn’t cost as much as yours —I collect tickets, bus tickets and train tickets!Betty: You can’t do anything with old tickets!Tony: I know, but when I look at them, I remember some wonderful places. Lingling: Right! Their value isn’t very important. People usually collect things just to remember something important in their lives.Unit 2 Hobbies can make you grow as a person.David’s hobbiesMany students have hobbies, such as reading, painting, growing vegetables and looking after animals. Some hobbies are relaxing and others are active. Hobbies can make you grow as a person, develop your interests and help you learn new skills. David Smith is a student, and one of his hobbies is writing. During the summer of 2010, he spent four weeks at a summer camp. As well as the usual activities such as sailing and climbing, there was writing class. “The teacher was writer, and she asked us to talk about our lives and tell interesting stories. Then she encouraged us to write about experiences at the camp.”Back at school, David wrote a story about the life of a sixteen-year-old boy, and it came out as a book in 2012. Many young people love his book, and as result, David has become a successful young writer.David has been very lucky because his hobby has brought him pleasure and success. But writing is not his only hobby. He is also interested in many other things. “I like playing volleyball too,” says David. “I spend some of my free time playing volleyball for my school team. Maybe I’ll write about my volleyball team in my future books.”Module 7Unit 1 Please write to me and send me some photos!Lingling: Hi, Betty. I’m making a list of things for my trip. I like to get things ready earlier. Can you help me?Betty: Sure. How can I help?Lingling: Well, it sounds crazy but I don’t know what to take.Betty: You should take notebooks, pens and a dictionary.Lingling: OK. What clothes should I take to LA?Betty: When are you leaving and how long are you going to stay there?Lingling: I’m leaving at the end of July and I’m going to stay there for four weeks. Betty: Shorts are good, or you can wear light trousers, it’ll be sunny and hot there. Lingling: I haven’t got any sunglasses. I’ll buy a pair there.Betty: That’s a good idea. But remember, many things are more expensive in America. Have you got any American dollars?Lingling: Yes. Is 200 dollars enough?Betty: If you’ve already paid for the air tickets and for homestay, it should be OK.Lingling: What else?Betty: Your bag mustn’t weigh too much. You’d better ask the travel company about the total weight for all your bags. Oh, by the way, don’t forget to take your passport. Lingling: OK. Thank you.Betty: You’re welcome. You’ll have a great time. Please write to me and send me some photos!Lingling: Yes, I will!Learn English in Los AngelesCome to learn English in Los Angeles! We can offer you great summer English courses. You will love coming to Los Angeles to learn about American culture and improve your English at the same time.The courses last for four, six or eight weeks. They start at the beginning of July. Our teachers are well trained and have a lot of experience. They teach English classes for four hours a day. You can work in small or large groups and it depends on your personal choice. We provide books, and we set tests every week to check your progress. There are also computers and other forms of technology for personal study.As well as learning English, we want you to experience life in the US. You can stay as a guest with an American family and take part in their daily life. You have meals with the family and do some activities with them too. For many of our students this is the best part of the course. Many families form close friendships with the students and stay in touch with them. But if you prefer, of course, you can stay in a hotel. There are many exciting things to do in Los Angeles. We plan activities every day after class. You can choose to take trips to Hollywood, Disneyland or San Francisco, or you can go shopping.You are certain to get the best possible experience of English and life in the US. You must pay for your course at least one month before it starts. Do not wait —fill out our form and come to learn English in Los Angeles!Module 8Unit 1 I can hardly believe we’re in the city centre.Lingling: Here we are. Welcome to Beihai Park,Tony: Wow! It’s so quiet here that I can even hear the birds singing! I can hardly believe we’re in the city centre.Lingling: This park is famous for its lake, the bridges and the ancient buildings on the hill. The lake takes up over half of the park area. Let’s walk along the lake, cross the bridge and climb up the hill. Then I can point out the sights of Beijing for you.Tony: Yes, good idea. I’m sure it’ll be fantastic to see the city from the top. Daming: But I’m so tired, and it’s so hot here. I don’t want to climb. The lake looks nice and cool. Why don’t we go for a swim?Lingling: I don’t think they allow people to swim in the lake. It’s dangerous. Daming: That’s too bad. Then why don’t we have our picnic here? I’m so hungry and thirsty.Lingling: I think it’s better to have our picnic at the top of the hill. Tony: Come on! Let’s not waste any more time.Daming: All right. I hope it will be cooler up there.Unit 2 We thought somebody was moving about.FROM: BettyTO: Mum and DadSUBJECT: Wonderful time in ZhangjiajieDear Mum and Dad,I promised to write, so…We’re staying with Lingling’s uncle in Hunan Province, and I’m having a wonderful time here in Zhangjiajie. It’s a magic land of mountains, forests and rivers. It’s very large, about 480 square kilometres. It’s famous for the strange shape of its tall rocks. Some of them look like humans while others look like wild animals. Last night we camped by a small lake. During the night, we heard some noise! It woke everybody up. We thought somebody was moving about. Lingling’s uncle said it was an animal. We came out without making any noise, and found it was just a hungry monkey looking for food.This morning, we climbed Mount Tianzi! From the top we hoped to see the lakes and forests. But it was a pity that it was cloudy. We could only see the mountain tops above the clouds. Then we walked down the path, along a river, past trees and other plants and back to the camp, I pulled a leaf off a plant, but Lingling’s uncle said that it was wrong to pull leaves off plants and that we should protect everything here. I was very sorry.Tomorrow we’re going to Dong ting Lake, the second largest freshwater lake in China. We’ll be back home next week! Wish you were here!Love,BettyModule 9Unit 1 Could I ask if you’ve mentioned this to her?Helpline: Hello, Friendship Helpline. Who’s calling, please?Lingling: Hello. This is Lingling speaking.Helpline: Hi, Lingling! How can I help you?Lingling: I have a problem with my best friend. She’s called…Helpline: No, don’t tell me who she is. Tell me when the problem started Lingling: Yes. Well. We’ve been friends for five years. We got separated when we went to different schools last term, but we stayed in touch.Helpline: So could you explain what happened then?Lingling: This term, she came to study at my school. I was so happy at first. Butshe’s so different.Helpline: Can you tell me how she’s different?Lingling: She doesn’t like me to see my other friends.Helpline: Could I ask if you’ve mentioned this to her?Lingling: Yes, but she refused to listen.Helpline: OK. Do you know why she treats you like that?Lingling: No, I don’t know.Helpline: Maybe she doesn’t feel very sure of herself in her new school. Lingling: Maybe.Helpline: She probably feels lonely without you. I’m sure she regrets hurting you. So be patient with her and explain to her that she can make friends with your other friends too. Try to introduce her to them.Lingling: I see. I’ll encourage her to join in more. Thanks.Helpline: No problem, Lingling. You’re welcome!Unit 2 I believe that the world is what you think it is.A beautiful smileWhen I was thirteen years old, a girl gave me an important gift. It was a smile. It was the early autumn of my first year at a new school. No one knew me. I was very lonely, and afraid to make friends with anyone.Every time I heard the other students talking and laughing, I felt even more lonely.I could not talk to anyone about my problem, and I did not want my parents to worry about me.One day, my classmates were talk with their friends, but I sat in silence. At that moment, a girl entered the classroom. I did not know who she was. She passed me and then turned back. She looked at me and, without a word, smiled.Suddenly, I felt the touch of something bright and friendly. It made me feel happy, lively and warm. It was like a hidden treasure.That smile changed my life. I started talk with the other students. Day by day, I learnt to trust people, and they included me in their circle of friends. The girl with the bright smile has become my best friend now, and we stick together like glue. One day, I asked her why she smiled at me that day. She said she could not remember! Now I believe that the world is what you think it is. If you think you are lonely, you might always be alone. My suggestion is: smile at the world and it will smile back.Module 10Chen Huan: Hi, everybody. I’m the news director at Radio Beijing.Lingling: Thank you for showing us around.Chen Huan: No problem! Now, come this way. Look at the red light. When it’s on, it means we’re on air. And we should avoid making any noise in the background! Tony: OK.Chen Huan: This is the newsroom. We collect the latest national and international news and write reports here. It gets crazy in here just before the programme begins. Lingling: How can I become a presenter?Chen Huan: I think you need to speak English really well. So keep studying, and Ihope that you can join us one day.Tony: What about the sports news?Chen Huan: That’s over there. And it is where we do interviews with big stars of sports. Let’s watch the presenter. Remember, I said you need to keep quiet if the red light is on.Presenter: Finally, we’ve just heard that Germany has won the football match, 2-1 against England.Lingling: Hey! That’s great news!Tony: No, it’s awful news!All: Ssh!Presenter:…And that’s the end of the six o’clock news.“How old are you? The radio manager looked down at me.“Fifteen,” I said.“And you want a job in radio? Shouldn’t you be at school?” he asked.How could I explain? I have always loved the radio. I still remember, when I was four years old, I sat close to the radio in the living room, listening to my favourite programmes and to the voices of my favourite presenters. It seemed that they were speaking not to lots of listeners but to me in person. At the age of nine, I asked for part-time jobs in small radio stations.As I grew older, my interest in radio grew. One day I learnt about Internet radio. Once a week, I played my favourite music from my father’s computer, talked about life at school, and hoped someone might be listening.Soon my friends at school started to listen, and then they wanted to help. We prepared a programme once a week, doing research on articles about music, sports news, jokes and the weather report (I did this by looking out of the window).“OK, come with me,” the manager said. I sat down in the studio. He was in another room, behind a glass wall.“OK, let’s do a sound check. Just tell me what you had for breakfast.”All radio presenters need to answer the same question before they begin work. The purpose is to check the sound level.“I had eggs, fruit and some milk.”“OK, that’s great!” the man behind the glass said.This was how my first real job in radio began.。
八年级下册闽教版英语书电子课本
八年级下册闽教版英语书电子课本Unit 1 What’s the matter?Unit 2 I’ll help to clean up the city parks.Unit 3 Could you please clean your room?Unit 4 Why don’t you talk to your parents?Unit 5 What were you doing when the rainstorm came?Unit 6 An old man tried to move the mountains.Unit 7 What’s the highest mountain in the world?Unit 8 Have you read Treasure Island yet?Unit 9 Have you ever been to a museum?Unit 10 I’ve had this bike for three years.Notes on the TextTape scriptsGrammar八年级下英语课文原文(一)P3 3aBus Driver and Passengers Save an Old ManAt 9:00 a.m. yesterday, bus No. 26 was going along Zhonghua Road when the driver saw an old man lying on the side of the road. A woman was next to him, shouting for help.The bus driver, 24-year-old Wang Ping, stopped the bus without thinking twice. He got off and asked the woman what happened. Shesaid that the man had a heart problem and should go to the hospital. Mr. Wang knew he had to act quickly. He told the passengers that he must take the man to the hospital. He expected most or all of the passengers to get off and wait for the next bus.But to his surprise, they all agreed to go with him. Some passengers helped Mr. Wang to move the man ona the bus.Thanks to Mr. Wang and the passengers, the doctors saved the man in time. "It's sad that many people don't want to help others because they don‟t want any trouble," says one passenger. "But the driver didn't think about himself. He only thought about saving a life."八年级下英语课文原文(二)P6 2bHe Lost His Arm But Is Still ClimbingAron Ralston is an American man who is interested in mountain climbing. As a mountain climber, Aron is used to taking risks. This is one of the exciting things about doing dangerous sports. There were many times when Aron almost lost his life because of accidents. On April 26, 2003, he found himself in a very dangerous situation when climbing in UtahOn that day, Aron's arm was caught under a 2,000-kilo rock that fell on him when he was climbing by himself in the mountains. Because he could not free his arm, he stayed there for five days and hoped thatsomeone would find him. But when his water ran out, he knew that he would have to do something to save his own life. He was not ready to die that day. So he used his knife to cut off half his right arm. Then, with his left arm, he bandaged himself so that he would not lose too much blood. After that, he climbed down the mountain to find help.After losing his arm, he wrote a book called Between a Rock and a Hard Place. This means being in a difficult situation that you cannot seem to get out of. In this book, Aron tells of the importance of making good decisions, and of being in control of one's life. His lose for mountain climbing is so great that he kept on climbing mountains even after this experience.Do we have the same spirit as Aron? Let's think about it before we find ourselves “between a rock and a hard place”, and before we have to make a decision that could mean life or death.八年级下英语课文原文(三)P11 3aStudents Who VolunteerMario Green and Mary Brown from Riverside High School give up several hours each week to help others.Mario loves animals and wants to be an animal doctor. He volunteers at an animal hospital every Saturday morning. Mario believes it can help him to get his future dream job. “It' s hard work , ”he says ,“but I want to learn more about how to care for animals . I get such a strong feeling of satisfaction when I see the animals get better and the look of joy on their owners' faces.”Mary is a book lover. She could read by herself at the age of four. Last year she decided to try out for a volunteer after-school reading program .she still works there once a week to help kids learn to read. The kids are sitting in the library, but you can see in their eyes that they‟re going on a different journey with each new book. Volunteering here is a dream come true for me. I can do what I love to do and help others at the same time.。
八年级下册英语第四单元课文
八年级下册英语第四单元课文Unit 4 Why don't you talk to your parents?Section A 3a.Maybe You Should Learn to Relax!These days, Chinese children are sometimes busier on weekends than weekdays because they have to take so many after - school classes. Many of them are learning exam skills so that they can get into a good high school and later a good university. Others are practicing sports so that they can compete and win. However, this doesn't only happen in China.The Taylors are a typical American family. Life for Cathy Taylor'sthree children is very busy. “On most days after school,” Cathy says, “I take one of my two boys to basketball practice and my daughter to football training. Then I have to take my other son to piano lessons. Maybe I could cut out a few of their activities, but I believe these activities are important for my children's future. I really want them to be successful.”However, the tired children don't get home until after 7:00 p.m. They havea quick dinner, and then it's time for homework.Linda Miller, a mother of three, knows all about such stress. “In some families, competition starts very young and continues until the kids get older,” she says. “Mothers send their small kids to all kinds of classes. And they are always comparing them with other children. It's crazy. I don't think that's fair. Why don't they just let their kids be kids? People shouldn't push their kids so hard.”Doctors say too much pressure is not good for a child's development. Dr. Alice Green says all these activities can cause a lot of stress forchildren. “Kids should have time to relax and think for themselves, too. Although it's normal to want successful children, it's even more importantto have happy children.”Section B 2b.Maybe You Should Talk to Your Parents.When you argue with your parents about something, it is important to communicate with them. First, find a good time to talk, like when you'reall having dinner. This makes talking easier. Second, explain your feelings clearly. For example, say “I get angry when you check my phone without asking me because I feel like you don't trust me.” Third, listen to what your parents have to say. Maybe they have a good reason for their behavior. Finally, come up with a solution together. For example, you can say “Let's make a deal. You can check my phone, but please tell me first.”If your parents are having problems, you should offer to help. For example, if your mom and dad are arguing about something, you can say “I'm sorry you're arguing. What can I do to help?” Maybe you can suggest that they talk about their feelings.Sometimes, it's also a good idea to write a letter to your parents. In the letter, you can explain how you feel and what you want them to do. Then, your parents can read the letter when they have time, and they willprobably understand you better.If you follow these steps, you will probably be able to improve your relationship with your parents.。
2022八年级下册英语电子课本人教版
2022八年级下册英语电子课本人教版 Unit 11. Hi, I'm Li Lei.2. Nice to meet you.3. What's your name?4. I'm from China.5. Where are you from?6. I'm from the USA.7. How old are you?8. I'm thirteen.9. What's your telephone number?10. It's 568-9087.Unit 21. What does he look like?2. He's tall and thin.3. What color are his eyes?4. They're brown.5. Does he have long hair?6. No, he doesn't. He has short hair.7. What color is his hair?8. It's black.Unit 31. What's your favorite sport?2. My favorite sport is basketball.3. How often do you play it?4. I play it twice a week.5. What do you need for the sport?6. I need a basketball and a pair of basketball shoes. Unit 41. What do you usually do on weekends?2. I usually watch TV and do my homework.3. What does your father usually do on weekends?4. He usually reads newspapers and goes shopping.5. What does your mother usually do on weekends?6. She usually cooks and cleans the house.Unit 51. What did you do last weekend?2. I visited my grandparents.3. What did you do there?4. I played chess with my grandfather and helped my grandmother cook.5. Did you have a good time?6. Yes, I did. It was great.。
【最新最全】外研社英语八年级下册电子课文原文及翻译
Tony: Mm. What a delicious smell! Your pizza looks so nice.Betty: Thanks! Would you like to try some? Tony: Yes, please. It looks lovely, it smellsdelicious, and mm, it tastes good。
Daming: What’s that on top?Betty: Oh, that s cheese. Do you want to try a piece? Daming: Ug h! No, thanks. I'm afraid I don’t likecheese. It doesn’t smell fresh. It smellstoo strong and it tastes a bit sour. Betty: Well, my chocolate cookies are done now.Have a try.Daming: Thanks! They taste really sweet and they feel soft in the middle.Tony: Are you cooking lots of different things?You look very busy.Betty: Yes, I am! There's some pizza and some cookies, and now I'm making an apple pieand a cake.Daming: Apple pie sounds nice. I have a sweettooth, you know. Shall I get the sugar? Betty: Yes, please. Oh, are you sure that's sugar?Taste it first. It might be salt!Daming: No, it's OK. It tastes sweet. It's sugar. Tony: What's this? It tastes sweet too.Betty: That’s strawberry jam, for the cake. Daming: Good, everything tastes so sweet! It's my lucky day. 托尼：嗯……好香啊！你做的比萨看上去不错。
人教八年级下英语课文原文(全)
UNIT 1 What's the matter?第一单元怎么了？Mandy: Lisa, are you OK?曼迪：丽莎，你没事吧？Lisa: I have a headache and I can’t move my neck. What should I do?丽莎：我头痛，脖子动不了。
我该怎么办？Should I take my temperature?我应该量一下体温吗？Mandy: No, it doesn’t sound like you have a fever.曼迪：不，听起来不像发烧。
What did you do on the weekend?你周末做了什么？Lisa: I played computer games all weekend.丽莎：我整个周末都在玩电脑游戏。
Mandy: That’s probably why. You need to take breaks away from the computer.曼迪：这可能就是原因。
你需要从电脑上休息一下。
Lisa: Yeah, I think I sat in the same way for too long without moving.莉萨：是啊，我想我坐得太久了，一动不动。
Mandy: I think you should lie down and rest.我想你应该躺下休息。
If your head and neck still hurt tomorrow, then go to a doctor.如果你的头和脖子明天还痛，那就去看医生。
Lisa: OK. Thanks, Mandy.丽莎：好的。
谢谢，曼迪。
I have a stomachache.我胃痛。
You shouldn't eat so much next time.你下次不该吃那么多。
What's the matter with Ben?本怎么了？He hurt himself. He has a sore hack.他伤了自己。
人教版八年级下册英语全册课文原文+翻译
UNIT 1 What's the matter?2d 莉萨，你好吗？我头痛，并且脖子不能动。
我该怎么办？我应该量体温吗？不，听起来不像是你发烧。
周末你做什么了？我整个周末都在玩电脑游戏。
那很可能就是原因。
你需要离开电脑休息几次。
是的，我想我是一个姿势坐得太久没有移动。
我认为你应该躺下休息。
如果明天你的头和脖子还痛的话，就去看医生。
好的。
谢谢，曼迪。
2d Role-play the conversation.Mandy: Lisa, are you OK?Lisa: I have a headache and I can't move my neck. What should I do? Should I take my temperature?Mandy: No, it doesn't sound like you have a fever. What did you do on the weekend?Lisa: I played computer games all weekend.Mandy: That's probably why. You need to take breaks away from the computer.Lisa: Yeah, I think I sat in the same way for too long without moving.Mandy: I think you should lie down and rest. If your head and neck still hurt tomorrow, then go toa doctor.Lisa: OK. Thanks, Mandy.3a 昨天上午九点， 26 路公交车正行驶在中华路上，这时司机看到一位老人躺在路边。
在他旁边的一位妇女在喊救命。
公交车司机， 24 岁的王平，没有多想就停下了公交车。
英语八年级下册课文电子版
2014外研版初中八年级英语下册课文电子版Module 1 Feelings and impressionsUnit 1 It smells delicious.Tony: Mm…What a delicious smell! Your pizza looks so nice. Betty: Thanks! Would you like to try some?Tony: Yes, please. It looks lovely, it smells delicious, and mm, it tastes good.Daming: What’s that on top?Betty: Oh, that’s cheese. Do you want to try a piece? Daming: Ugh! No, thanks. I’m afraid I don’t like cheese. It doesn’t smell fresh. It smells too strong and it tastesa bit sour.Betty: Well, my chocolate cookies are done now. Have a try! Daming: Thanks! They taste really sweet and they feel soft in the middle.Tony: Are you cooking lots of different things? You look very busy!Betty: Yes, I am! There’s some pizza and some cookies, and now I’m making an apple pie.Daming: Apple pie sounds nice. I have a sweet tooth, you kn ow. Shall I get the sugar?Betty: Yes, please. Oh, are you sure that’s sugar? Taste it fi rst. It might be salt.Daming: No, it’s OK. It tastes sweet. It’s sugar. Tony: Wh at’s this? It tastes sweet too.Betty: That’s strawberry jam, for the cake.Daming: Good, everything tastes so sweet! It’s my lucky day !Questions:1. Does Tony’s pizza taste good?__________________________________________________________ _____________________2. Why doesn’t Daming like the cheese?__________________________________________________________ _____________________3. What’s Betty doing?__________________________________________________________ _____________________4. Who has a sweet tooth?__________________________________________________________ _____________________Keys:1. Yes, it does.2. Because it doesn’t smell fresh. It smells too strong and it tastes a bit sour.3. She is making an apple pie.4. Daming.Unit 2 I feel nervous when I speak ChineseFROM: SallyTO: LinglingSUBJECT: Re : Welcome to ChinaHi Lingling,1. Thanks for your last message, It was great to hear from yo u, and I can’t wait to meet you.2. I hope you will know me from my photo when I arrive at the airport. I’m quite tall, with short fair hair, and Iwear glasses. I’ll wear jeans and a T-shirt for the journey, but I’ll also carry my warm coat. I’ve got your photo---- you look very pretty, so I’m sure we’ll find each other !3. Thanks for telling me about your hobbies. You sound just like me! I spend a lot of time playing classical music with my friends at school, but I also like dance music – I love d ancing! I enjoy sports as well, especially tennis.My brother is in the school tennis team –I’m very proud of him! He’s good at everything, but I’m not. Sometimes I get bad marks at school, and I feel sad. I shou ld work harder.4. You asked me, “How do you feel about coming to China?” Well, I often feel a bit sad at first when I leave mymum and dad for a few days, and I’m quite shy when I’m with strangers. I feel nervous when I speak Chinese,but I’ll be fine in a few days. I’m always sorry when I do n’t know how to do things in the right way, so pleasehelp me when I’m with you in China! Oh, I’m afraid of fl ying. But I can’t tell you how excited I am aboutgoing to China!See you next week!Love,SallyQuestions:1. What does Sally look like?__________________________________________________________ _____________________2. What are Sally’s hobbies?__________________________________________________________ _____________________3. Does Sally usually get bad marks?__________________________________________________________ _____________________4. How does Sally feel about coming to China?__________________________________________________________ _____________________5. How does Sally feel when she is going to China?__________________________________________________________ _____________________Keys:1. She’s quite tall, with short fair hair, and she wears glass es.2. Playing classical music, dance music and tennis.3. No, she doesn’t.4. She often feels a bit sad at first when she leaves her mum and dad for a few days.5. Exciting.Module 2 ExperiencesUnit 1 I’ve also entered lots of speaking competitions Tony: Hi, Lingling. What are you doing?Lingling: I’m entering a competition.Tony: What kind of competition?Lingling: A speaking competition.Tony: Great. It’ll help you improve your speaking. And may be you will win a prize.Lingling: The first prize is “My dream holiday”.Tony: Have you ever won any prizes before?Lingling: No, I haven’t.I’ve always wanted to go on a drea m holiday. But I can’t afford it. The plane tickets are too expensive.Tony: Well, good luck! I’ve also entered lots of speaking com petitions, but haven’t won any prizes. I’ve stopped trying now.Lingling: Look! Here’s a writing competition. Around the Wo rld in 80 Days. To win it, you need to write a shortstory about a place you’ve visited.Tony: That sounds wonderful, but I’ve never travelled a lot. How can I write about it?Lingling: Don’t worry. It doesn’t need to be true! You can make it up.Tony: That’s interesting, I’ll try. I hope I will win, then I wi ll invite you to come with me.Lingling: Sorry! The first prize is only the book called Around the World in 80 Day!Questions:1. What kind of competition does Lingling enter?__________________________________________________________ _____________________2. Wh at’s the first prize of the speaking composition?__________________________________________________________ _____________________3. Why doesn’t Lingling go on a dream holiday?__________________________________________________________ _____________________4. Has Tony entered lots of speaking competitions?__________________________________________________________ _____________________Keys:1. A speaking competition.2. The first prize is “My dream holiday”.3. She can’t afford it. The plane tickets are too expensive.4. Yes, he has.Unit 2 They have seen the Pyramids.Mike Robinson is a fifteen–year-old American boy and his sister Clare is fourteen. At the moment, Mike and Clare are i n Cairo in Egypt, one of the biggest and busiest cites in Afric a.They moved here with their parents two years ago. Their f ather, Peter, works for a very big company. Thecompany has offices in many countries, and it has sent Peter to work in Germany, France and China before. Peter usually stays in a country for about two years. Then the company m oves him again. His family always goes withhim.The Robinsons love seeing the world. They have been to many interesting places. For example, in Egypt,they have seen the Pyramids, travelled on a boat on the NileRiver, and visited the palaces and towers of ancientkings and queens.Mike and Clare have also begun to learn the language of th e country, Arabic. This language is different fromEnglish in many ways, and they find it hard to spell and pro nounce the words. However, they still enjoy learningit. So far they have learnt to speak German, French, Chinese and Arabic. Sometimes they mix the languages. “It’s really fun,” said Clare.The Robinsons are moving again. The company has asked Peter to work back in the US. Mike and Clare arehappy about this. They have friends all over the world, but th ey also miss their friends in the US. They arecounting down the days.Questions:1. How long have the Robinsons been in Egypt?__________________________________________________________ _____________________2. Why do they live in Cairo?__________________________________________________________ _____________________3. What have they seen and done in Egypt?__________________________________________________________ _____________________4. What do Mike and Clare find difficult about Arabic?__________________________________________________________ _____________________5. Are they looking forward to going home?_______________________________________________________________________________Keys:1. Two years2. Their father, Peter, works in Cairo.3. In Egypt, they have seen the Pyramids, travelled on a boat on the Nile River, and visited the palaces and towers of anc ient kings and queens.4. This language is different from English in many ways, and they find it hard to spell and pronounce the words.5. Yes, they are.Module 3 Journey to spaceUnit 1 Has it arrived yet ?Daming: Hi, Tony. What are you up to?Tony: Hi, Daming. I’ve just made a model spaceship for our school project.Daming: I haven’t started yet, because I’m not sure how t o make it. Can you help me?Tony: Sure, no problem. Have you heard the lasted news? Sci entists have sent a spaceship to Mars. The journey has taken several months. Daming: Has it arrived yet? Tony: Yes, it has arrived already. That’s why it’s on the ne ws.Daming: So have they discovered life on Mars?Tony: No, they haven’t yet.Daming: Are there any astronauts in the spaceship? Tony: No, there aren’t.Daming: Why? Astronauts have already been to the moon.Tony: Yes, but no one has been to Mars yet, because Mars is very far away, much farther than the moon. Lots of scientists are working hard in order to send astronauts to Mars one day.Daming: That’s interesting! How can I get information on sp ace travel?Tony: You can go online to search for the information. Daming: I will. Thank you, Tony!Now answer the questions:1. What school project have Daming and Tony got?__________________________________________________________ _____________________2. How does Daming feel about the school project?__________________________________________________________ _____________________3. What news has Tony heard?__________________________________________________________ _____________________4. Has anyone been to Mars? Why?__________________________________________________________ _____________________Keys:1. They’ve just made a model spaceship for their school proj ect.2. Daming is not sure how to make it.3. Scientists have sent a spaceship to Mars. The journey has taken several months.4. No one has been to Mars yet, because Mars is very far awa y, much farther than the moon.Unit 2 We have not found life on any other planets yet.Scientists think that there has been life on earth for hund reds of millions of years. However, we have not found life on any other planets yet.The earth is a planet and it goes around the sun. Seven ot her planets also go around the sun. None of them has an env ironment like that of the earth, so scientists do not think the y will find life on them. The sun and its planets are called the solar system, and our solar system is a small part of a much larger group of stars and planets, calledthe Galaxy or the Milky Way. There are billions of stars in the Galaxy, and our sun is only one of them.Scientists have also discovered many other galaxies in the universe. They are very far away and their light has to travel for many years to reach us. So how large is the universe? It i s impossible to imagine.Scientists have sent spaceships to the plant of Mars to tak e photos. They even have sent spaceships to traveloutside the solar system. However, no spaceship has travelle d far enough to reach near other stars in our Galaxy. Scientists have always asked the question: With so many sta rs in the universe, are we alone, or is there life outthere in space? Have there been visitors to the earth from oth er planets? Why has no one communicated with us? We do n ot know the answers…yet.Questions:1. Have we found life on any other planets?__________________________________________________________ _________________2. How many planets are there going around the sun?__________________________________________________________ ____________________3. Why don’t the scientists think they will find life on the ot her planets?__________________________________________________________ ____________________4. What’s the Milky Way?__________________________________________________________ ____________________Keys:1. No, we haven’t.2. Eight.3. None of them has an environment like that of the earth, so scientists do not think they will find life on them.4. The sun and its planets are called the solar system, and o ur solar system is a small part of a much larger groupof stars and planets, called the Galaxy or the Milky Way. Module 4 Seeing the doctorUnit 1 I haven’t done much exercise since I got my compute r.Doctor: How can I help you?Daming: I feel ill. I’ve got a stomachache and my head hurt s.Doctor: How long have you been like this?Daming: Since Friday. I’ve been ill for about three days! Doctor: I see. Have you caught a cold?Daming: I don’t think so.Doctor: Let me take your temperat ure…Mm,there’s no feve r. What kind of food do you eat?Daming: Usually fast food.Doctor: Do you have breakfast?Daming: No, not usually.Doctor: That’s the problem! Fast food and no breakfast. Tha t’s why you’ve got a stomachache.Daming: What about the headache?Doctor: Do you do any exercise?Daming: Not really. I haven’t done much exercise since I got my computer last year.Dcotor: You spend too much time in front of the computer. It can be very harmful to your health.Daming: OK, so what should I do?Doctor: Well, don’t worry. It’s not serious. First, stop eating fast food and have breakfast every day. Second, getsome exercise, such as running. And I’ll give you some medicine. Take it three times a day.Daming: Thank you, doctor.Questions：1. What has Daming got?__________________________________________________________ _____________________2. Does Daming have breakfast?__________________________________________________________ _____________________3. Why has Daming got a stomachache?__________________________________________________________ _____________________4. Does Daming do any exercise? Why?__________________________________________________________ _____________________Keys:1. He’s got a stomachache and his head hurts.2. No, he doesn’t3. Fast food and no breakfast.4. No, he spends too much time in front of the computer. Unit 2 We have played football for a year now.Healthy living1. I was not feeling very well so the doctor checked my heart and said I needed more exercise. I have never beenvery active, and I do not like sports. I have always wanted a pet, so my parents gave me a dog for my birthday. Now I get exercise by taking him for a walk every day. I have had him for three months now and I feel reallyhealthy. ----Anna2. Our teacher decided to start a girl’s football team and I t hought, “What a great idea!” I was the first member of the team. We have played football for a year now and we all feel very fit. Our teacher is the coach, and she also takes pa rt in the same training with us. She is in excellent condition too. ---- Wang Wei3. For the last few years, I went to work by underground. When I got to work, I always felt very sleepy and I wasnot happy. I bought a bike in January. Science then, it has become part of my life. Now I ride to wok every day. It is my daily exercise. I arrive at work with a smile on my face. ---- Thomas4. I was weak after a long illness, soI wanted to exercise more. Then a friend suggested, “Why do n’t we go for arun before school?”So we started running a week ago. But I do not enjoy runnin g, and when I get to school, Ifeel awful. My legs hurt and I am hot all over. Perhaps I am too weak to do any exercise. What do you think?----RichardQuestions:1. What does Anna’s doctor say when she doesn’t feel well ?__________________________________________________________ _____________________2. How does Anna get exercise?__________________________________________________________ _____________________3. How long has Wang Wei played football?__________________________________________________________ _____________________4. How does Thomas go to work now?__________________________________________________________ _____________________5. Does Richard enjoy running?__________________________________________________________ _____________________Keys:1. She needs more exercise.2. By taking a dog for a walk every day.3. One year.4. By bike.5. No, he doesn’t.Module 5 CartoonsUnit 1 It’s time to watch a cartoon.Tony: Daming, we’ve finished our homework. It’s time to watch a cartoon.Daming: Good idea, Tony. Let’s watch Superman! Tony: We watched Superman yesterday. Why don’t we watc h Spiderman? It’s more modern.Daming: I think Superman is better. He’s stronger than Spi derman. He can fly through the sky and fight badpeople.Tony: Spiderman can’t fly, but he climbs up buildings with his hands and feet. That’s cool. I want to be someone like him.Daming: Well, Superman is brave. He keeps fighting bad peo ple. That’s a real hero!Tony: I don’t think we agree.Daming: All right. Let’s watch Tom and Jerry then. Tony: Yeah! I like humorous cartoons. Tom and Jerry are very funny. I can’t help laughing when I watch them. Daming: Yes, Jerry is too smart for Tom.Tony: The cut mouse always beats the cat! They fight a lot, b ut they really love each other. Sometimes theyprotect each other and work together. I think there’s le sson there!Unit 2 Tintin has been popular for over eighty years Cartoon heroesNemo is a cute orange-and-white fish and Shrek is an ugl y green animal. They look very different, but both ofthem have won the hearts of young people all over the world. The pictures of these popular cartoon heroes are everywhere, on office desks, handbags, and computer screen s.There are also some older cartoon favourites, for example, the Monkey King. He is the hero of a story calledHavoc in Heaven. He leads a group of monkeys against the E mperor of Heaven and his guards. He is brave, clever and hu morous. Parents and children laugh together as Monkey King makes a terrible mess in heaven. Theyalways expect to see more Monkey King cartoons.Tintin is another favourite cartoon hero. He has been pop ular for over eighty years, ever since the artistinvented him in 1929. Tintin has red hair and a small whi te dog. He works for a newpaper and has lots ofexciting experiences. Fans have bought about 200 million co pies of Tintin’s stories in more than fifty languages.Tintin appeared in China in the 1980s. Many Chinese still co llect these black-and-white Tintin books.Finally, Snoopy, a cute dog, celebrated his 60th birthday i n 2010.Snoopy lives in his own private world andfinds real life hard to understand. Charles Schulz created Sn oopy and his friends, and drew the cartoons to satisfy older p eople as well as children.Module 6 HobbiesUnit 1 Do you collect anything?Lingling: Hi, everything! Come in and find somewhere to sit d own. Sorry, it’s a bit of mess. I’ll put the fans on the shelf.Betty: Let me have a look. You’ve got so many fans. Lingling: Yes, about sixty.Betty: Where did you get them?Lingling: Most of them are presents. People often give me fan s as presents because they know I like them. Do you collect anything?Betty: Yes, I collect coins and notes, you know, like British p ounds and US dollars and cents.Lingling: Coins? They must be really valuable. Can I see the m?Betty: Sure! I’ll show you my stamps too. I’ve collected sta mps from all over the world. I’ve got six or sevenbooks of stamps.Tony: My hobby doesn’t cost as much as yours —I collect tickets, bus tickets and train tickets!Betty: You can’t do anything with old tickets!Tony: I know, but when I look at them, I remember some won derful places.Lingling: Right! Their value isn’t very important. People usu ally collect things just to remember somethingimportant in their lives.Questions：1. What does Lingling collect?__________________________________________________________ _____________________2. How can Lingling get the fans？__________________________________________________________ _____________________3. What does Betty collect?__________________________________________________________ _____________________4. Why do people collect things?__________________________________________________________ _____________________Keys:1. Fans.2. People often give her fans as presents.3. Coins, notes and stamps.4. People usually collect things just to remember something i mportant in their lives.Unit 2 Hobbies can make you grow as a person.David’s hobbiesMany students have hobbies, such as reading, painting, g rowing vegetables and looking after animals. Somehobbies are relaxing and others are active. Hobbies can make you grow as a person, develop your interests andhelp you learn new skills.David Smith is a student, and one of his hobbies is writin g. During the summer of 2010, he spent four weeksat a summer camp. As well as the usual activities, such as s ailing and climbing, there was a writing class. ― The teacher is a writer, and she asked us to talk about our lives a nd tell interesting stories. Then she encouraged us towrite about our experiences at the camp.Back at school, David wrote a story about the life of a sixt een–year–old boy, and it came out as a book in2012. Many young people love his book, and as a result, Davi d has become a successful young writer.David has been very lucky because his hobby has brought him pleasure and success, but writing is not his onlyhobby. He is also interested in many other things. “I like playing volleyball too,” says David. “I spend some of myfree time playing volleyball for my school team. Maybe I’ll w rite about my volleyball team in my future books.”Questions:1. Why do people usually have hobbies?__________________________________________________________ _____________________2. Is writing a usual activity for a summer camp?__________________________________________________________ _____________________3. When did David become a successful writer?__________________________________________________________ _______________________4. How many hobbies does David have?_______________________________________________________ _ _____________________Keys:1. Some hobbies are relaxing and others are active. Hobbies can make you grow as a person, develop yourinterests and help you learn new skills.2. Yes, it is.3. 20124. Two.Module 7 Summer in Los AngelesUnit 1 Please write to me and send some photos!（Lingling is preparing for her trip to LA）Lingling: Hi, Betty. I’m making a list of things for my trip. I like to get things ready earlier. Can you help me?Betty: Sure. How can I help?Lingling: Well, it sounds crazy but I don’t know what to take. Betty: You should take notebooks, pens and a dictionary.Lingling: OK. What clothes should I take to LA？Betty: When are you leaving and how long are you going to st ay there？Lingling: I’m leaving at the end of July and I’m going to st ay there for four weeks.Betty: Shorts are good, or you can wear light trousers. It’ll be sunny and hot there.Lingling: I haven’t got any sunglasses. I’ll buy a pair there .Betty: That’s a good idea. But remember, many things are more expensive in America. Have you got anyAmerican dollars?Lingling: Yes. Is 200 dollars enough?Betty: If you’ve already paid for the air tickets and for home stay, it should be OK.Lingling: What else?Betty: You bag mustn’t weigh too much. You’d better ask the travel company about the total weight for all your bags. Oh, by the way, don’t forget to take your passp ort.Lingling: OK. Thank you.Betty: You’re welcome. You’ll have a great time. Please wri te to me and send me some photos!Lingling: Yes, I will.Questions:1. Does Lingling know what to take?__________________________________________________________ ______________2. When is Lingling leaving for LA?________________________________________________________________________3. How long is she going to stay there？__________________________________________________________ ______________4. Will LA be sunny and hot there?__________________________________________________________ ______________Keys:1. No, she doesn't.2. At the end of July.3. She is going to stay there for four weeks.4. Yes, it will.Unit 2 Fill out our form and come to learn English in Los AngelesLearn English in Los AngelesCome and learn English in Los Angeles! We can offer you great summer English courses. You will lovecoming to Los Angeles to learn about American culture and i mprove your English at the same time.The courses last for four, six or eight weeks. They start at the beginning of July. Our teachers are well trainedand have a lot of experience. They teach English classes for f our hours a day. You can work in small or largegroups and it depends on your personal choice. We provide b ooks and we set tests every week to check yourprogress. They are also computers and other forms of technol ogy for personal study.As well as learning English, we want you to experience lif e in the USA. You stay as a guest with an American family an d take part in their daily life. You have meals with the family and do some activities with them, too. For many of our stude nts this is the best part of the course. Many families form clo se friendships with the students and stay in touch with them . Buy if you prefer, of course, we can stay in a hotel.There are many exciting things to do in Los Angeles. We p lan activities every day after class. You can chooseto take trips to Hollywood, Disneyland or San Francisco, or y ou can go shopping.You are certain to get the best possible experience of Engli sh and life in the US. You must pay for your course at least o ne month before it starts. Do not wait—fill out our form and come to learn English in Los Angeles.Questions:1. What do you learn about in an English summer course? __________________________________________________________ ____________________2. Why are there weekly tests?__________________________________________________________ ____________________3. How long does the courses last?__________________________________________________________ ____________________4. What can you do after class?__________________________________________________________ ____________________Keys:1. American culture.2. To check the students' progress.3. The courses last for four, six or eight weeks.3. For many of our students this is the best part of the course.4. You can choose to take trips to Hollywood, Disneyland or San Francisco, or you can go shopping.Module 8 Time offUnit 1 I can hardly believe we’re in the city centre Lingling: Here we are. Welcome to Beihai Park.Tony:Wow! It’s so quiet that I can even hear the birds singi ng! I can hardly believe we're in the city centre.Lingling: This park is famous for its lake, the bridge and the ancient buildings on the hill. The lake takes up overhalf of the park area. Let's walk along the lake,cross the bridge and climb up the hill. Then I can pointout the sights of Beijing for you.Tony: Yes, good idea. I'm sure it'll be fantastic to see the city from the top.Daming: But I'm so tired, and it's so hot here. I don't want to climb. The lake looks nice and cool. Why don't wego for a swim?Lingling: I don't think they allow people to swim in the lake. I t's dangerous.Daming: That's too bad. Then why don't we have our picnic h ere? I'm so hungry and thirsty.。
冀教版初中英语八年级下册电子课本-翻译
冀教版初中英语八年级下册电子课本+翻译Unit 1 Lessons 1-6 Spring Is Coming!第一单元第1-6课春天来了！Lesson 1 How's the Weather?第1课天气怎么样？Good morning, everyone.大家早上好。
I'm Danny Dinosaur on the radio.这是丹尼·戴诺在为你广播。
What's the weather like today?今天的天气怎么样？Here's the weather report.现在是天气预报。
Today is Friday, February 28.今天是2月28日，星期五。
It will be snowy and hot.今天下雪，天气很热。
Danny! When it snows,it's not hot.丹尼！下雪的时候，不是热。
It's cold.是冷。
OK, it's not hot.好的，不是热。
It's not snowing,but it is cloudy.没有下雪，是多云天。
What's the temperature?温度是多少？Let's see.我看看，It will reach 10℃ during the day.今天将达到10℃。
It's quite warm today.今天非常暖和。
Spring is coming.春天要来了。
Is it going to rain, Danny?丹尼，是要下雨了吗？Yes!There will be a shower this afternoon.是的！今天下午会有雨。
Maybe there will be a thunderstorm.可能会有暴风雨。
I hope not!I'm scared of thunder!我希望没有！我害怕打雷！Wow! What strange weather!哇！这么奇怪的天气！Now talk about the sunrise and the sunset.现在说是太阳升起和落山的时间吧。
(完整word版)人教版初中英语八年级下册课文
Unit 1:Where did you go on vacation?Section A 2d:Role-play the conversation.Rick: Hi, Helen. Long time no see.Helen:Hi, Rick. Yes, I was on vacation last month.Rick: Oh, did you go anywhere interesting?Helen: Yes, I went to Guizhou with my family.Rick: Wow! Did you see Huangguoshu Waterfall?Helen: Yes, I did. It was wonderful! We took quite a few photos there. What about you? Did you do anything special last month?Rick: Not really. I just stayed at home most of the time to read and relax. Grammar Focus:1. Where did you go on vacation? I went to New York City.2. Did you go out with anyone? No, No one was here. Everyone was on vacation.3. Did you buy anything special? Yes,Ibought something for my father./ No, I bought nothing.4. How was the food? Everything tasted really good!5.Did everyone have a good time? Oh, yes. Everything was excellent. Section B 2b阅读理解Monday, July 15th I arrived in Penang in Malaysia this morning with my family. It was sunny and hot, so we decided to go to the beach near our hotel. My sister and Itried paragliding. I felt like I was a bird. It was so exciting! For lunch, we had something very special –Malaysian yellow noodles. They were delicous! In the afternoon, we rode bicycles to Georgetown.There are a lot of new buildings now, but many of the old buildings are still there. In Weld Quay, a really old place in Georgetown, we saw the houses of the Chinese traders from 100 years ago. I wonder what life was like here in the past. I really enjoyed walking around the town.Tuesday , July 16th What a difference a day makes! My father and I decided to go to penang Hill today. We wanted to walk up to the top, but then it started raining a little so we decided to take the train. We waited over an hour for the train because there were too many people. When we got to the top, it was raining really hard. We didn’t have an umbrella so we were wet and cold. It was terrible! And because of the bad weather, we couldn ’t see anything below. My father didn ’t bring enough money, so we only had one bowl of rice and some fish. The food tasted great because I was so hungry!Unit 2:How often do you exercise?Section A 2d:Jack:Hi, Claire, are you free next week?Claire: Hmm...next week is quite full for me, Jack.Jack: Really? How come?Claire: I have dance and piano lessons.Jack: What kind of dance are you learning?Claire: Oh, swing dance. I’t s fun! I have class once a week, every Monday. Jack: How often do you have piano lessons?Claire: Twice a week, on Wednesday and Friday.Jack: Well, how about Tuesday?Claire:Oh, I have to play tennis with my friends. But do you want to come?Jack: Sure!Grammar Focus:6.What do you usually do on weekends? I always exercise.7.What do they do on weekends? They often help with housework.8.What does she do on weekends? She sometimes goes shopping.9.How often do you go to the movies?I go to the movies maybe once a month.10.How often does he watch TV? He hardly ever watches TV.11.Do you go shopping? No, I never go shopping.Section B 2b阅读理解：What Do No.5 High School Students Do In Their Free Time?Last month we asked our students about their free time activities. Our questions were about exercise, use of the Internet and watching TV. Here are the results.We found that only fifteen percent of our students exercise every day. Forty-five percent exercise four to six times a week. Twenty percent exercise only one to three times a week. And twenty percent do not exercise at all!We all know that many students often go online, but we were surprised that ninety percent of them use the Internet every day. The other ten percent use it at least three or four times a week. Most students use it for fun and not for homework.The answers to our questions about watching television were also interesting. Only two percent of the students watch TV one to three times a week. Thirteen percent watch TV four to six times a week. And eighty-five percent watch TV every day! Although many students like to watch sports,game shows are the most popular.It is good to relax by using the Internet or watching game shows, but we think the best way to relax is through exercise. It is healthy for the mind and the body. Exercise such as playing sports is fun, and you can spend time with your friends and family as you play together. And remember, “o ld habits die hard”.So start exercising before i’t s too late!Unit 3: I’m more outgoing than my sister.Section A 2d:Julie: Did you like the singing competition yesterday, Anna?Anna: Oh, it was fantastic! Nelly sang so well!Julie: Well, I think Lisa sang better than Nelly.Anna: Oh, which one was Lisa?Julie: The one with shorter hair I think she sang more clearly than Nelly. Anna: Yes, but Nelly danced better than Lisa.Julie: You can tell that Lisa really wanted to win, though.Anna: Well, everyone wants to win. But the most important thing is to learn something new and have fun.Grammar Focus:12.Is Tom smarter than Sam?No, he isn’t. Sam is smarter than Tom.13. Is Tara more outgoing than Tina?No, she isn’t. Tina is more outgoing than Tara.14. Are you as friendly as your sister?No, I’m not. I’m friendlier.15. Does Tara work as hard as Tina?Yes, she does.16. Who’s more hard-working at school?Tina thinks she works harder than me.Section B 2b阅读理解：Jeff Green:My mother told me a good friend is like a mirror. I ’m quieter and more serious than most kids. That’s why I like reading books and I studyharder in class. My best friend Yuan Li is quiet too, so we enjoy studying together. I’m shy so it’s not easy for me to make friends. But I think friends are like books –you don’t need a lot of them as long as they ’r e good.Huang Le:iIt’s not necessary to be the same. My best friend Larry is quite different from me. He is taller and more outgoing than me. We both like sports, but he plays tennis better, so he always wins. However, Larry often helps to bring out the best in me. So I ’m getting better at tennis. Larry is much less hard-working, though. I always get better grades than he does, so maybe I should help him more.Mary Smith:I don’t really care if my friends are the same as me or different. My favorite saying is,“A true friend reaches for your hand and touches your heart.”M y best friend Carol is really kind and very funny. In fact, she ’s funnier than anyone I know. I broke my arm last year but she make me laugh and feel better. We can talk about and share everything. I know she cares about me because sh’e s always there to listen.。
外研版八年级下册英语课文电子版
Module 1Unit 1 It smells deliciousTony: Mm…What a delicious smell! Your pizza looks so nice、Betty: Thanks! Would you like to try some?Tony: Yes, please, it looks lovely, it smells delicious, and mm, it tastes good、Darning: What’s that on top?Betty: Oh, that’s cheese、 Do you want to try a piece?Darning: Ugh! No, thanks、 I’m a fraid I don’t like cheese、 It doesn’t smell fresh、It smells too strong and it tastes a bit sour、Betty: Well, my chocolate cookies are done now、 Have a try!Darning: Thanks! They taste really sweet and they feel soft in the middle、Tony: Are you cooking lots of different things? You look very busy!Betty: Yes, I am! There’s some pizza and some cookies, and now I’m making an apple pie and a cake、Darning: Apple pie sounds nice, I have a sweet tooth, you know、 Shall I get the sugar?Betty: Yes, please、 Oh, are you sure that’s sugar? Taste it first、 It might be salt!Darning: No, it’s OK、 It tastes sweet、 It’s sugar、Tony: What’s this? It tastes sweet too、Betty: That’s strawberry jam, for the cake、Darning: Good, everything tastes so sweet! It’s my lucky day!Unit 2 I feel nervous when I speak Chinese、Thanks for your last message、 It was great to hear from you, and I can’t wait to meet you、I hope you will know me f rom my photo when I arrive at the airport、 I’m quite tall, with short fair hair, and I wear glasses、 I’ll wear jeans and a T-shirt for the journey, but I’ll also carry my warm coat、 I’ve got your photo — you look very pretty、 So I’m sure we’ll find each other!Thanks for telling me about your hobbies、 You sound just like me! I spend a lotof time playing classical music with my friends at school, but I also like dancemusic — I love dancing! I enjoy sports as well, especially tennis、 My brother is in the school tennis team — I’m very proud of him! He’s good at everything, but I’m n ot、 Sometimes I get bad marks at school, and I feel sad、 I should work harder、You asked me, “How do you feel about coming to China?” Well, I often feel a bitsad at first when I leave my mum and dad for a few days, and I’m quite shy when I’m with strangers、 I feel nervous when I speak Chinese, but I’ll be fine in afew days、 I’m always sorry when I don’t know how to do things in the right way,so please help me when I’m with you in China! Oh, I’m afraid of flying too、 But I can't tell you how excited I am about going to China!See you next week!Love,SallyModule 2Unit 1 I’ve also entered lots of speaking competitions、Tony: Hi, Lingling、 What are you doing?Lingling: I’m entering a competition、Tony: What kind of competition?Lingling: A speaking competition、Tony: Great、 It’ll help you improve your speaking、 And maybe you will win a prize、Lingling: Yes, The first prize is “My dream holiday”、Tony: Have you ever won any prizes before?Lingling: No, I haven’t、 I’ve always wanted to go on a dream holiday、 But I can’t afford it、 The plane tickets are too expensive、Tony: Well, good luck! I’ve also entered lots of speaking competitions, but haven’t won any prizes、 I’ve stopped trying now、Lingling: That’s a pity、 Have you ever thought about other kinds of competitions?Tony: What do you mean?Lingling: Look! Here’s a writing competition Around the World in 80 Days、 To win it, you need to write a short story about a place you’ve visited、Tony: That sounds wonderful, but I’ve never travelled much、 How can I write about it?Lingling: Don’t worry、 It doesn’t need to be true! You can make it up、Tony: That’s interesting、 I’ll try、 I hope I will win, then I will invite youto come with me、Lingling: Sorry! The first prize is only the book called Around the World in 80 Days!Unit 2 They have seen the Pyramids、Mike Robinson is a fifteen-year-old American boy and his sister Clare is fourteen、At the moment, Mike and Clare are in Cairo in Egypt, one of the biggest and busiest cities in Africa、They moved here with their parents two years ago、 Their father, Peter, works fora very big company、 The company has offices in many countries, and it has sent Peter to work in Germany, France and China before、 Peter usually stays in a country for about two years、 Then the company moves him again、 His family always goes withhim、The Robinsons love seeing the world、 They have been to many interesting places、For example, in Egypt, they have seen the Pyramids, travelled on a boat on the Nile River, and visited the palaces and towers of ancient kings and queens、Mike and Clare have also begun to learn the language of the country, Arabic、 This language is different from English in many ways, and they find it hard to spell and pronounce the words、 However, they still enjoy learning it、 So far they have learnt to speak German, French, Chinese and Arabic、 Sometimes they mix the languages、It’s really fun,” said Clare、The Robinsons are moving again、 The company has asked Peter to work back the US、Mike and Clare are happy about this、 They have friends all over the world, but they also miss their friends in the US、 They are counting down the days、Module 3Unit 1 Has it arrived yet?Daming: Hi, Tony、 What are you up to?Tony: Hi, Daming、 I’ve just made a model spaceship for our school projectDaming: 1 haven’t started yet because I’m not sure how to make it Can you helpme?Tony: Sure, no problem、 Have you heard the latest news? Scientists have sent aspaceship to Mars、 The journey has taken several months、Daming: Has it arrived yet?Tony: Yes, it has arrived already、 That’s why it’s on the news、Daming: So have they discovered life on Mars?Tony: No, they haven’t yet、Daming: Are there any astronauts in the spaceship?Tony: No, there aren’t、Daming: Why? Astronauts have already been to the moon、Tony: Yes, but no one has been to Mars yet, because Mars is very far away, much farther than the moon、 Lots of scientists are working hard in order to send astronauts to Mars one day、Daming: That’s interesting! How can I get information on space travel?Tony: You can go online to search for information、Daming: I will、 Thank you, Tony!Unit 2 We have not found life on any other planets yet、Scientists think that there has been life on the earth for hundreds of millions ofyears、 However, we have not found life on any other planets yet、The earth is a planet and it goes around the sun、 Seven other planets also go around the sun、 None of them has an environment like that of the earth, so scientists donot think they will find life on them、 The sun and its planets are called the solar system, and our solar system is a small part of a much larger group of stars andplanets, called the Galaxy or the Milky Way、 There are billions of stars in theGalaxy, and our sun is only one of them、Scientists have also discovered many o ther galaxies in the universe、 They are very far away and their light has to travel for many years to reach us、 So how largeis the universe? It is impossible to imagine、Scientists have sent spaceships to the planet of Mars to take photos、 They have even sent spaceships to travel outside the solar system、 However, no spaceship has travelled far enough to reach other stars in our Galaxy、Scientists have always asked the questions: with so many s tars in the universe, are we alone, or is there life out there in space? Have there been visitors to the earth from other planets? Why h as no one communicated with us? We do not know the answers…yet、Module 4Unit 1 I haven’t done much exercise since I got my computer、Doctor: How can I help you?Darning: I feel ill、 I’ve got a stomachache and my head hurts、Doctor: How long have you been like this?Darning: Since Friday、 I’ve been ill for about three days!Doctor: I see、 Have you caught a cold?Darning: I don’t think so、Doctor: Let me take your temperature… Mm, there’s no fever、 What kind of fooddo you eat?Darning: Usually fast food、Doctor: Do you have breakfast?Darning: No, not usually、Doctor: That’s the problem! Fast food and no breakfast、 That’s why you’ve got a stomachache、Darning: What about the headache?Doctor: Do you do any exercise?Darning: Not really、 I haven’t done much e xercise since I got my compute last year、Doctor: You spend too much time in front of the computer、 It can be very harmfulto your health、Darning: OK, so what should I do?Doctor: Well, don’t worry、 It’s no serious、 First, stop eating fast food andhave breakfast ever day、 Second, get some e xercise such as running、 And I’ll give you some medicine、 Take it three times a day、Darning: Thank you, doctor、Unit 2 We have played football for a year now、Healthy livingI was not feeling very well so the doctor checked my heart and said I needed moreexercise, I have never been very active, and I do not like sports、 I have always wanted a pet, so my parents gave me a dog for my birthday、 Now I get exercise by taking him for a walk every day、 I have had him for three months now and I feelreally healthy、— AnnaOur teacher decided to start a girls’ football team and I thought: “What a great idea!” I was the first member of the team、 We have played football for a year now and we all feel very fit、 Our teacher is the coach, and she also takes part in the same training with us、 She is in excellent condition too、— Wang WeiIn the last few years, I went to work by underground、 When I got to work, I always felt very sleepy and I was not happy、 I bought a bike in January、 Since then, ithas become part of my life、 Now I ride to work every day、 It is my daily exercise、I arrive at work with a smile on my face、— ThomasFeeling weak after a long illness, I wanted to exercise more、 Then a friend suggested, “Why don’t we go for a run before school?” So we started running a week ago、But I do not enjoy running, and when I get to school, I feel awful、 My legs hurt and I am hot all over、 Perhaps I am too weak to do any exercise、 What do you think? — RichardModule 5Unit 1 It’s time to watch a cartoon、Tony: Daming, we’ve finished our homework、 It’s time to watch a cartoon、Daming: Good idea, Tony、 Let’s watch Superman!Tony: We w atched Superman yesterday、 Why don’t we watch Spiderman? It’s more modern、Daming: I think Superman is better、 He’s stronger than Spiderman、 He can fly through the sky and fight bad people、Tony: Spiderman can’t fly, but he climbs up buildings with his hands and feet、That’s cool、 I want to be someone like him、Daming: Well, Superman is brave、 He keeps fighting bad people、 That’s a real hero!Tony: I don’t think we agree、Daming: All right、 Let’s watch Tom and Jerry then、Tony: Yeah! I like humorous cartoons、 Tom and Jerry are very funny、 I can’t help laughing when I watch them!Daming: Yes, Jerry is too smart for Tom、Tony: The cute mouse always beats the cat! They fight a lot, but they really loveeach other、 Sometimes they protect each other and work together、 I think there’s a lesson there!Unit 2 Monkey King has just had his 50th birthday、Cartoon heroesNemo i s a cute orange-and-white fish and Shrek is an ugly green man、 They look very different, but both of them have won the hearts of young people all over the world、The pictures of these popular cartoon heroes are everywhere, on office desks,schoolbags and computer screens、There are also some older cartoon favourites、 Monkey King has just had his 50th birthday、 He is the hero of a story called Havoc in Heaven、 He leads a group of monkeys against the Emperor of Heaven and his guards、 He is brave, clever and humorous、 Parents and children laugh together as Monkey King makes a terrible mess in heaven、 They always expect to see more Monkey King cartoons、Tintin is another favourite cartoon hero、 He has been popular for over eighty years, ever since the artist Herge invented him in 1929、 Tintin has red hair and a smallwhite dog、 He works for a newspaper and has lots of exciting experiences、 Fans have bought about 200 million copies of Tintin’s stories in more than fifty languages、 Tintin appeared in China in the 1980s、 Many Chinese still collect theseblack-and-white Tintin books、Finally, Snoopy, a cute dog, celebrated his 60th birthday in 2010、 Snoopy livesin his own private work and finds real life hard to understand、 Charles Schulz created Snoopy and his friends, and drew the cartoons to satisfy older people aswell as children、Cartoon heroes are popular all over the world, and some are more than eighty yearsold、The most popular cartoons come out as books and not as films、Many children read cartoons today、Many foreign cartoons have become very popular in China、Module 6Unit 1 Do you collect anything?Lingling: Hi, everyone! Come i n and find somewhere to sit down、 Sorry, it’s a bit of a mess、 I’ll put the fans on the shelf、Betty: Let me have a look、 You’ve got so many fans、Lingling: Yes, about sixty、Betty: Where did you get them?Lingling: Most of them are presents、 People often give me f ans as presents because they know I like them、 Do you collect anything?Betty: Yes, I collect coins and notes, you know, like British pounds and US dollars and cents、Lingling: Coins? They must be really valuable、 Can I see them?Betty: Sure! I’ll show you my stamps too、 I’ve collected stamps from all overthe world, I’ve got six or seven books of stamps、Tony: My hobby doesn’t cost as much as yours —I collect tickets, bus tickets and train tickets!Betty: You can’t do anything with old tickets!Tony: I know, but when I look at them, I remember some wonderful places、Lingling: Right! Their value isn’t very important、 People usually collect things just to remember something important in their lives、Unit 2 Hobbies can make you grow as a person、David’s hobbiesMany students have hobbies, such as reading, painting, growing vegetables andlooking after animals、 Some hobbies are relaxing and others are active、 Hobbies can make you grow as a person, develop your interests and help you learn new skills、David Smith is a student, and one of his hobbies is writing、 During the summer of 2010, he spent four weeks at a summer camp、 As well as the usual activities suchas sailing and climbing, there was writing class、“The teacher was writer, andshe asked us to talk about our lives and tell interesting stories、 Then she encouraged us to write about experiences at the camp、”Back at school, David wrote a story about the life of a sixteen-year-old boy, andit came out as a book in 2012、 Many young people love his book, and as result, David has become a successful young writer、David has been very lucky because his hobby has brought him pleasure and success、But writing is not his only hobby、 He is also interested in many other things、“I like playing volleyball too,” says David、“I spend some o f my free time playing volleyball for my school team、 Maybe I’ll write about my volleyball team in myfuture books、”Module 7Unit 1 Please write to me and send me some photos!Lingling: Hi, Betty、 I’m m aking a list of things for my t rip、 I like to get things ready earlier、 Can you help me?Betty: Sure、 How can I help?Lingling: Well, it sounds crazy but I don’t know what to take、Betty: You should take notebooks, pens and a dictionary、Lingling: OK、 What clothes should I take to LA?Betty: When are you leaving and how long are you going to stay there?Lingling: I’m l eaving at the end of July and I’m going to stay there for four weeks、Betty: Shorts are good, or you can wear light trousers, it’ll be sunny and hot there、Lingling: I haven’t got any sunglasses、 I’ll buy a pair there、Betty: That’s a good idea、 But remember, many things are more expensive in America、Have you got any American dollars?Lingling: Yes、 Is 200 dollars enough?Betty: If you’ve already paid for the air tickets and for homestay, it should beOK、Lingling: What else?Betty: Your bag mustn’t weigh too much、 You’d better ask the travel company about the total weight for all your bags、 Oh, by the way, don’t forget to take your passport、Lingling: OK、 Thank you、Betty: You’re welcome、 You’ll have a great time、 Please write to me and sendme some photos!Lingling: Yes, I will!Learn English in Los AngelesCome t o learn English in Los Angeles! We c an offer you great summer English courses、You will love coming to Los Angeles to learn about American culture and improve your English at the same time、The courses last for four, six or eight weeks、 They start at the beginning of July、Our teachers are well trained and have a lot of experience、 They teach English classes for four hours a day、 You can work in small or large groups and it depends on your personal choice、 We provide books, and we set tests every week to checkyour progress、 There are also computers and other forms of technology for personal study、As well as learning English, we want you to experience life in the US、 You can stay as a guest with an American family and take part in their daily life、 You have meals with the family and do some activities with them too、 For many of our students this is the best part of the course、 Many families form close friendships with thestudents and stay in touch with them、 But if you prefer, of course, you can stayin a hotel、There are many exciting things to do in Los Angeles、 We plan activities every day after class、 You can choose to take trips to Hollywood, Disneyland or San Francisco,or you can go shopping、You are certain to get the best possible experience of English and life in the US、You must pay for your course at least one month before it starts、 Do not wait —fill out our form and come to learn English in Los Angeles!Module 8Unit 1 I can hardly believe we’re in the city centre、Lingling: Here we are、 Welcome to Beihai Park,Tony: Wow! It’s so quiet here that I can even hear the birds singing! I can hardly believe we’re in the city centre、Lingling: This park is famous for its lake, the bridges and the ancient buildingson the hill、 The lake takes up over half of the park area、 Let’s walk along the lake, cross the bridge and climb up the hill、 Then I can point out the sights ofBeijing for you、Tony: Yes, good idea、 I’m sure it’ll be fantastic to see the city from the top、Daming: But I’m so tired, and it’s so hot here、 I don’t want to climb、 The lake looks nice and cool、 Why don’t we go for a swim?Lingling: I don’t think they allow people to swim in the lake、 It’s dangerous、Daming: That’s too bad、 Then why don’t we have our picnic here? I’m so hungryand thirsty、Lingling: I think it’s better to have our picnic at the top of the hill、Tony: Come on! Let’s not waste any more time、Daming: All right、 I hope it will be cooler up there、Unit 2 We thought somebody was moving about、FROM: BettyTO: Mum and DadSUBJECT: Wonderful time in ZhangjiajieDear Mum and Dad,I promised to write, so…We’re staying with Lingling’s uncle in Hunan Province, and I’m h aving a wonderful time here in Zhangjiajie、 It’s a magic land of mountains, forests and rivers、It’s very large, about 480 square kilometres、 It’s famous for the strange shape of its tall rocks、 Some of them look like humans w hile others look like wild animals、Last night we camped by a small lake、 During the night, we heard some noise! Itwoke everybody up、 We thought somebody was moving about、 Lingling’s uncle saidit was an animal、 We came out without making any noise, and found it was just ahungry monkey looking for food、This morning, we climbed Mount Tianzi! From the top we hoped to see the lakes andforests、 But it was a pity that it was cloudy、 We could only see the mountain tops above the clouds、 Then we walked down the path, along a river, past trees and other plants and back to the camp, I pulled a leaf off a plant, but Lingling’s uncle said that it was wrong to pull leaves off plants and that we should protect everythinghere、 I was very sorry、Tomorrow we’re going to Dong ting Lake, the second largest freshwater lake in China、We’ll be back home next week! Wish you were here!Love,BettyModule 9Unit 1 Could I ask if you’ve mentioned this to her?Helpline: Hello, Friendship Helpline、 Who’s calling, please?Lingling: Hello、 This is Lingling speaking、Helpline: Hi, Lingling! How can I help you?Lingling: I have a problem with my best friend、 She’s called…Helpline: No, don’t tell me who she is、 Tell me when the problem startedLingling: Yes、 Well、 We’ve been friends for five years、 We got separated when we went to different schools last term, but we stayed in touch、Helpline: So could you explain what happened then?Lingling: This term, she came to study at my school、 I was so happy at first、 But she’s so different、Helpline: Can you tell me how she’s different?Lingling: She doesn’t like me to see my other friends、Helpline: Could I ask if you’ve mentioned this to her?Lingling: Yes, but she refused to listen、Helpline: OK、 Do you know why she treats you like that?Lingling: No, I don’t know、Helpline: Maybe she doesn’t feel very sure of herself in her new school、Lingling: Maybe、Helpline: She probably feels lonely without you、 I’m s ure she regrets hurting you、So be patient with her and explain to her that she can make friends with your other friends too、 Try to introduce her to them、Lingling: I see、 I’ll encourage her to join in more、 Thanks、Helpline: No problem, Lingling、 You’re welcome!Unit 2 I believe that the world is what you think it is、A beautiful smileWhen I was thirteen years old, a girl gave me an important gift、 It was a smile、It was the early autumn of my first year at a new school、 No one knew me、 I was very lonely, and afraid to make friends with anyone、Every time I heard the other students talking and laughing, I felt even more lonely、I could not talk to anyone about my problem, and I did not want my parents to worryabout me、One day, my classmates were talk with their friends, but I sat in silence、 At that moment, a girl entered the classroom、 I did not know who she was、 She passed me and then turned back、 She looked at me and, without a word, smiled、Suddenly, I felt the touch of something bright and friendly、 It made m e feel happy, lively and warm、 It was like a hidden treasure、That smile changed my life、 I started talk with the other students、 Day by day,I learnt to trust people, and they included me i n their circle of friends、 The girl with the bright smile has become my b est friend now, and we stick together like glue、One day, I asked her why she smiled at me t hat day、 She said she could not remember!Now I believe that the world is what you think it is、 If you think you are lonely, you might always be alone、 My suggestion is: smile at the world and it will smileback、Module 10Chen Huan: Hi, everybody、 I’m the news director at Radio Beijing、Lingling: Thank you for showing us around、Chen Huan: No problem! Now, come this way、 Look at the red light、 When it’s on, it means we’re on air、 And we should avoid making any noise in the background!Tony: OK、Chen Huan: This is the newsroom、 We collect the latest national and international news and write reports here、 It gets crazy in here just before the programme begins、Lingling: How can I become a presenter?Chen Huan: I think you need to speak English really well、 So keep studying, andI hope that you can join us one day、Tony: What about the sports news?Chen Huan: That’s over there、 And it is where we do interviews with big stars ofsports、 Let’s watch the presenter、 Remember, I said you need to keep quiet ifthe red light is on、Presenter: Finally, we’ve just heard that Germany has won the football match, 2-1 against England、Lingling: Hey! That’s great news!Tony: No, it’s awful news!All: Ssh!Presenter:…And that’s the end of the six o’clock news、“How old are you? The radio manager looked down at me、“Fifteen,” I said、“And you want a job in radio? Shouldn’t you be at school?” he asked、How could I explain? I have always loved the radio、 I still remember, when I wasfour years old, I sat close to the radio in the living room, listening to my favourite programmes and to the voices of my favourite presenters、 It seemed that they were speaking not to lots of listeners but to me in person、 At the age of nine, I asked for part-time jobs in small radio stations、As I grew older, my interest in radio grew、 One day I learnt about Internet radio、Once a week, I played my favourite music from my father’s computer, talked aboutlife at school, and hoped someone might be listening、Soon my f riends at school started to listen, and then they wanted to help、 We prepareda programme once a week, doing research on articles about music, sports news, jokes and the weather report (I did this by looking out of the window)、“OK, come with me,” the manager said、 I sat down in the studio、 He was in another room, behind a glass wall、“OK, let’s do a sound check、 Just tell me what you had for breakfast、”All radio presenters need to answer the same question before they begin work、 The purpose is to check the sound level、“I had eggs, fruit and some milk、”“OK, that’s great!” the man behind the glass said、This was how my first real job in radio began、。
外研版八年级下册英语课文电子版
Module 1Unit 1 It smells delicious3 listen and read.Tony: Mm…What a delicious smell! Your pizza looks so nice.Betty: Thanks! Would you like to try some?Tony: Yes, please, it looks lovely, it smells delicious, and mm, it tastes good.Darning: What’s that on top?Betty: Oh, that’s cheese. Do you want to try a piece?Darning: Ugh! No, thanks. I’m afraid I don’t like cheese. It doesn’t smell fresh. It smells too strong and it tastes a bit sour.Betty: Well, my chocolate cookies are done now. Have a try!Darning: Thanks! They taste really sweet and they feel soft in the middle.Tony: Are you cooking lots of different things? You look very busy!Betty: Yes, I am! There’s some pizza and some cookies, and now I’m making an apple pie and a cake.Darning: Apple pie sounds nice, I have a sweet tooth, you know. Shall I get the sugar? Betty: Yes, please. Oh, are you sure that’s sugar? Taste it first. It might be salt! Darning: No, it’s OK. It tastes sweet. It’s sugar.Tony: What’s this? It tastes sweet too.Betty: That’s strawberry jam, for the cake.Darning: Good, everything tastes so sweet! It’s my lucky day!Unit 2 I feel nervous when I speak Chinese.2 Read Sally’s email and find out which is her picture.FROM: SallyTO: LinglingSUBJECT: Re: Welcome to China.Hi Lingling,Thanks for your last message. It was great to hear from you, and I can’t wait to meet you.1 hope you will know me from my photo when I arrive at the airport. I’m quite tall, with short fair hair, and I wear glasses. I’ll wear jeans and a T-shirt for the journey, but I’ll also carry my warm coat. I’ve got your photo — you look very pretty. So I’m sure we’ll find each other! Thanks for telling me about your hobbies. You sound just like me! I spend a lot of time playing classical music with my friends at school, but I also like dance music —I love dancing! I enjoy sports as well, especially tennis. My brother is in the school tennis team — I’m very proud of him! He’s good at everything, but I’m not. Sometimes I get bad marks at school, and I feel sad.I should work harder.You asked me, “How do you feel about coming to China?” Well, I often feel a bit sad at first when I leave my mum and dad for a few days, and I’m quite shy when I’m with strangers. I feel nervous when I speak Chinese, but I’ll be fine in a few days. I’m always sorry when I don’t know how to do things in the right way, so please help me when I’m with you in China! Oh, I’m afraid of flying too. But I can't tell you how excited I am about going to China!See you next week!Love,SallyUnit 1 I’ve also entered lots of speaking competitions.3 Listen and read.Tony: Hi, Lingling. What are you doing?Lingling: I’m entering a competition.Tony: What kind of competition?Lingling: A speaking competition.Tony: Great. It’ll help you improve your speaking. And maybe you will win a prize.Lingling: Yes, The first prize is “My dream holiday”.Tony: Have you ever won any prizes before?Lingling: No, I haven’t. I’ve always wanted to go on a dream holiday. But I can’t afford it. The plane tickets are too expensive.Tony: Well, good luck! I’ve also entered lots of speaking competitions, but haven’t won any prizes. I’ve stopped trying now.Lingling: That’s a pity. Have you ever thought about other kinds of competitions?Tony: What do you mean?Lingling: Look! Here’s a writing competition Around the World in 80 Days. To win it, you need to write a short story about a place you’ve visited.Tony: That sounds wonderful, but I’ve never travelled much. How can I write about it? Lingling: Don’t worry. It doesn’t need to be true! You can make it up.Tony: That’s interesting. I’ll try. I hope I will win, then I will invite you to come with me. Lingling: Sorry! The first prize is only the book called Around the World in 80 Days!Unit 2 They have seen the Pyramids.2 Read the passage and answer the questions.Mike Robinson is a fifteen-year-old American boy and his sister Clare is fourteen. At the moment, Mike and Clare are in Cairo in Egypt, one of the biggest and busiest cities in Africa.They moved here with their parents two years ago. Their father, Peter, works for a very big company. The company has offices in many countries, and it has sent Peter to work in Germany, France and China before. Peter usually stays in a country for about two years. Then the company moves him again. His family always goes with him.The Robinsons love seeing the world. They have been to many interesting places. For example, in Egypt, they have seen the Pyramids, travelled on a boat on the Nile River, and visited the palaces and towers of ancient kings and queens.Mike and Clare have also begun to learn the language of the country, Arabic. This language is different from English in many ways, and they find it hard to spell and pronounce the words. However, they still enjoy learning it. So far they have learnt to speak German, French, Chinese and Arabic. Sometimes they mix the languages. It’s really fun,” said Clare.The Robinsons are moving again. The company has asked Peter to work back the US. Mike and Clare are happy about this. They have friends all over the world, but they also miss their friends in the US. They are counting down the days.Unit 1 Has it arrived yet?3 Listen and read.Daming: Hi, Tony. What are you up to?Tony: Hi, Daming. I’ve just made a model spaceship for our school projectDaming: 1 haven’t started yet because I’m not sure how to make it Can you help me?Tony: Sure, no problem. Have you heard the latest news? Scientists have sent a spaceship to Mars. The journey has taken several months.Daming: Has it arrived yet?Tony: Yes, it has arrived already. That’s why it’s on the news.Daming: So have they discovered life on Mars?Tony: No, they haven’t yet.Daming: Are there any astronauts in the spaceship?Tony: No, there aren’t.Daming: Why? Astronauts have already been to the moon.Tony: Yes, but no one has been to Mars yet, because Mars is very far away, much farther than the moon. Lots of scientists are working hard in order to send astronauts to Mars one day. Daming: That’s interesting! How can I get information on space travel?Tony: You can go online to search for information.Daming: I will. Thank you, Tony!Unit 2 We have not found life on any other planets yet.2 Read the passage and choose the best title for it.1 Anyone out there?2 Life on earth3 The sun and the stars4 The stars at night__________________Scientists think that there has been life on the earth for hundreds of millions of years. However, we have not found life on any other planets yet.The earth is a planet and it goes around the sun. Seven other planets also go around the sun. None of them has an environment like that of the earth, so scientists do not think they will find life on them. The sun and its planets are called the solar system, and our solar system is a small part of a much larger group of stars and planets, called the Galaxy or the Milky Way. There are billions of stars in the Galaxy, and our sun is only one of them.Scientists have also discovered many other galaxies in the universe. They are very far away and their light has to travel for many years to reach us. So how large is the universe? It is impossible to imagine.Scientists have sent spaceships to the planet of Mars to take photos. They have even sent spaceships to travel outside the solar system. However, no spaceship has travelled far enough to reach other stars in our Galaxy.Scientists have always asked the questions: with so many stars in the universe, are we alone, or is there life out there in space? Have there been visitors to the earth from other planets? Why has no one communicated with us? We do not know the answers…yet.Unit 1 I haven’t done much exercise since I got my computer.3 Listen and read.Doctor:How can I help you?Darning: I feel ill. I’ve got a stomachache and my head hurts.Doctor:How long have you been like this?Darning: Since Friday. I’ve been ill for about three days!Doctor:I see. Have you caught a cold?Darning: I don’t think so.Doctor: Let me take your temperature… Mm, there’s no fever. What kind of food do you eat? Darning: Usually fast food.Doctor:Do you have breakfast?Darning: No, not usually.Doctor: That’s the problem! Fast food and no breakfast. That’s why you’ve got a stomachache. Darning: What about the headache?Doctor: Do you do any exercise?Darning:Not really. I haven’t done much exercise since I got my compute last year.Doctor: You spend too much time in front of the computer. It can be very harmful to your health. Darning: OK, so what should I do?Doctor: Well, don’t worry. It’s no serious. First, stop eating fast food and have breakfast ever day. Second, get some exercise such as running. And I’ll give you some medicine. Take it three times a day.Darning:Thank you, doctor.Unit 2 We have played football for a year now.2 Read the passage and match the people with the pictures in Activity 1.Healthy living1I was not feeling very well so the doctor checked my heart and said I needed more exercise, I have never been very active, and I do not like sports. I have always wanted a pet, so my parents gave me a dog for my birthday. Now I get exercise by taking him for a walk every day. I have had him for three months now and I feel really healthy. — Anna2Our teacher decided to start a girls’ football team and I thought: “What a great idea!” I was the first member of the team. We have played football for a year now and we all feel very fit. Our teacher is the coach, and she also takes part in the same training with us. She is in excellent condition too. — Wang Wei3In the last few years, I went to work by underground. When I got to work, I always felt very sleepy and I was not happy. I bought a bike in January. Since then, it has become part of my life. Now I ride to work every day. It is my daily exercise. I arrive at work with a smile on my face. —Thomas4Feeling weak after a long illness, I wanted to exercise more. Then a friend suggested, “Why don’t we go for a run before school?” So we started running a week ago. But I do not enjoy running,and when I get to school, I feel awful. My legs hurt and I am hot all over. Perhaps I am too weak to do any exercise. What do you think? — RichardUnit 1 It’s time to watch a cartoon.3 Listen and read.Tony: Daming, we’ve finished our homework. It’s time to watch a cartoon.Daming: Good idea, Tony. Let’s watch Superman!Tony: We watched Superman yesterday. Why don’t we watch Spiderman? It’s more modern. Daming: I think Superman is better. He’s stronger than Spiderman. He can fly through the sky and fight bad people.Tony: Spiderman can’t fly, but he climbs up buildings with his hands and feet. That’s cool. I want to be someone like him.Daming: Well, Superman is brave. He keeps fighting bad people. That’s a real hero!Tony: I don’t think we agree.Daming: All right. Let’s watch Tom and Jerry then.Tony: Yeah! I like humorous cartoons. Tom and Jerry are very funny. I can’t help laughing when I watch them!Daming: Yes, Jerry is too smart for Tom.Tony: The cute mouse always beats the cat! They fight a lot, but they really love each other. Sometimes they protect each other and work together. I think there’s a lesson there!Unit 2 Monkey King has just had his 50th birthday.2 Read the passage and choose a sentence that best summarises it.Cartoon heroesNemo is a cute orange-and-white fish and Shrek is an ugly green man. They look very different, but both of them have won the hearts of young people all over the world. The pictures of these popular cartoon heroes are everywhere, on office desks, schoolbags and computer screens. There are also some older cartoon favourites. Monkey King has just had his 50th birthday. He is the hero of a story called Havoc in Heaven. He leads a group of monkeys against the Emperor of Heaven and his guards. He is brave, clever and humorous. Parents and children laugh together as Monkey King makes a terrible mess in heaven. They always expect to see more Monkey King cartoons. Tintin is another favourite cartoon hero. He has been popular for over eighty years, ever since the artist Herge invented him in 1929. Tintin has red hair and a small white dog. He works for a newspaper and has lots of exciting experiences. Fans have bought about 200 million copies of Tintin’s stories in more than fifty languages. Tintin appeared in China in the 1980s. Many Chinese still collect these black-and-white Tintin books.Finally, Snoopy, a cute dog, celebrated his 60th birthday in 2010. Snoopy lives in his own private work and finds real life hard to understand. Charles Schulz created Snoopy and his friends, and drew the cartoons to satisfy older people as well as children.1Cartoon heroes are popular all over the world, and some are more than eighty years old. 2The most popular cartoons come out as books and not as films.3Many children read cartoons today.4Many foreign cartoons have become very popular in China.Unit 1 Do you collect anything?3 Listen and read.Lingling: Hi, everyone! Come in and find somewhere to sit down. Sorry, it’s a bit of a mess. I’ll put the fans on the shelf.Betty: Let me have a look. You’ve got so many fans.Lingling: Yes, about sixty.Betty: Where did you get them?Lingling: Most of them are presents. People often give me fans as presents because they know I like them. Do you collect anything?Betty: Yes, I collect coins and notes, you know, like British pounds and US dollars and cents. Lingling: Coins? They must be really valuable. Can I see them?Betty: Sure! I’ll show you my stamps too. I’ve collected stamps from all over the world, I’ve got six or seven books of stamps.Tony: My hobby doesn’t cost as much as yours —I collect tickets, bus tickets and train tickets! Betty: You can’t do anything with old tickets!Tony: I know, but when I look at them, I remember some wonderful places.Lingling: Right! Their value isn’t very important. People usually collect things just to remember something important in their lives.Unit 2 Hobbies can make you grow as a person.3 Read the passage and answer the questions.David’s hobbiesMany students have hobbies, such as reading, painting, growing vegetables and looking after animals. Some hobbies are relaxing and others are active. Hobbies can make you grow as a person, develop your interests and help you learn new skills.David Smith is a student, and one of his hobbies is writing. During the summer of 2010, he spent four weeks at a summer camp. As well as the usual activities such as sailing and climbing, there was writing class. “The teacher was writer, and she asked us to talk about our lives and tell interesting stories. Then she encouraged us to write about experiences at the camp.”Back at school, David wrote a story about the life of a sixteen-year-old boy, and it came out as a book in 2012. Many young people love his book, and as result, David has become a successful young writer.David has been very lucky because his hobby has brought him pleasure and success. But writing is not his only hobby. He is also interested in many other things. “I like playing volleyball too,”says David. “I spend some of my free time playing volleyball for my school team. Maybe I’ll write about my volleyball team in my future books.”Unit 1 Please write to me and send me some photos! p562 Listen and read.(Lingling is preparing for her trip to LA.)Lingling: Hi, Betty. I’m making a list of things for my trip. I like to get things ready earlier. Can you help me?Betty: Sure. How can I help?Lingling: Well, it sounds crazy but I don’t know what to take.Betty: You should take notebooks, pens and a dictionary.Lingling: OK. What clothes should I take to LA?Betty: When are you leaving and how long are you going to stay there?Lingling: I’m leaving at the end of July and I’m going to stay there for four weeks.Betty: Shorts are good, or you can wear light trousers, it’ll be sunny and hot there. Lingling: I haven’t got any sunglasses. I’ll buy a pair there.Betty: That’s a good idea. But remember, many things are more expensive in America. Have you got any American dollars?Lingling: Yes. Is 200 dollars enough?Betty: If you’ve already paid for the air tickets and for homestay, it should be OK. Lingling: What else?Betty: Your bag mustn’t weigh too much. You’d better ask the travel company about the total weight for all your bags. Oh, by the way, don’t forget to take your passport.Lingling: OK. Thank you.Betty: You’re welcome. You’ll have a great time. Please write to me and send me some photos! Lingling: Yes, I will!Unit 2 Fill our form and come to learn English in Los Angeles! p582 Read the passage and choose the best answer.Learn English in Los Angeles1Come to learn English in Los Angeles! We can offer you great summer English courses. You will love coming to Los Angeles to learn about American culture and improve your English at the same time.2The courses last for four, six or eight weeks. They start at the beginning of July. Our teachers are well trained and have a lot of experience. They teach English classes for four hours a day. You can work in small or large groups and it depends on your personal choice. We provide books, and we set tests every week to check your progress. There are also computers and other forms of technology for personal study.3As well as learning English, we want you to experience life in the US. You can stay as a guest with an American family and take part in their daily life. You have meals with the family and do some activities with them too. For many of our students this is the best part of the course. Many families form close friendships with the students and stay in touch with them. But if you prefer, of course, you can stay in a hotel.4There are many exciting things to do in Los Angeles. We plan activities every day after class. You can choose to take trips to Hollywood, Disneyland or San Francisco, or you can go shopping. 5You are certain to get the best possible experience of English and life in the US. You must pay for your course at least one month before it starts. Do not wait — fill out our form and cometo learn English in Los Angeles!Module 8Unit 1 I can hardly believe we’re in the city centre. p643 Listen and read.Lingling: Here we are. Welcome to Beihai Park,Tony: Wow! It’s so quiet here that I can even hear the birds singing! I can hardly believe we’re in the city centre.Lingling: This park is famous for its lake, the bridges and the ancient buildings on the hill. The lake takes up over half of the park area. Let’s walk along the lake, cross the bridge and climb up the hill. Then I can point out the sights of Beijing for you.Tony: Yes, good idea. I’m sure it’ll be fantastic to see the city from the top.Daming: But I’m so tired, and it’s so hot here. I don’t want to climb. The lake looks nice and cool. Why don’t we go for a swim?Lingling: I don’t think they allow people to swim in the lake. It’s dangerous.Daming: That’s too bad. Then why don’t we have our picnic here? I’m so hungry and thirsty. Lingling: I think it’s better to have our picnic at the top of the hill.Tony: Come on! Let’s not waste any more time.Daming: All right. I hope it will be cooler up there.Unit 2 We thought somebody was moving about. P663 Read the email and check your answers to Activity 2.FROM: BettyTO: Mum and DadSUBJECT: Wonderful time in ZhangjiajieDear Mum and Dad,I promised to write, so…We’re staying with Lingling’s uncle in Hunan Province, and I’m having a wonderful time here in Zhangjiajie. It’s a magic land of mountains, forests and rivers. It’s very large, about 480 square kilometres. It’s famous for the strange shape of its tall rocks. Some of them look like humans while others look like wild animals.Last night we camped by a small lake. During the night, we heard some noise! It woke everybody up. We thought somebody was moving about. Lingling’s uncle said it was an animal. We came out without making any noise, and found it was just a hungry monkey looking for food.This morning, we climbed Mount Tianzi! From the top we hoped to see the lakes and forests. But it was a pity that it was cloudy. We could only see the mountain tops above the clouds. Then we walked down the path, along a river, past trees and other plants and back to the camp, I pulled a leaf off a plant, but Lingling’s uncle said that it was wrong to pull leaves off plants and that we should protect everything here. I was very sorry.Tomorrow we’re going to Dong ting Lake, the second largest freshwater lake in China. We’ll beback home next week! Wish you were here! Love,BettyModule 9Unit 1 Could I ask if you’ve mentioned this to her? 723 Listen and read.Helpline: Hello, Friendship Helpline. Who’s calling, please?Lingling: Hello. This is Lingling speaking.Helpline: Hi, Lingling! How can I help you?Lingling: I have a problem with my best friend. She’s called…Helpline: No, don’t tell me who she is. Tell me when the problem startedLingling: Yes. Well. We’ve been friends for five years. We got separated when we went to different schools last term, but we stayed in touch.Helpline: So could you explain what happened then?Lingling: This term, she came to study at my school. I was so happy at first. But she’s so different. Helpline: Can you tell me how she’s different?Lingling: She doesn’t like me to see my other friends.Helpline: Could I ask if you’ve mentioned this to her?Lingling: Yes, but she refused to listen.Helpline: OK. Do you know why she treats you like that?Lingling: No, I don’t know.Helpline: Maybe she doesn’t feel very sure of herself in her new school.Lingling: Maybe.Helpline: She probably feels lonely without you. I’m sure she regrets hurting you. So be patient with her and explain to her that she can make friends with your other friends too. Try to introduce her to them.Lingling: I see. I’ll encourage her to join in more. Thanks.Helpline: No problem, Lingling. You’re welcome!Unit 2 I believe that the world is what you think it is. 742 Read the passage and look at the photo. Decide who is in the photo.A beautiful smileWhen I was thirteen years old, a girl gave me an important gift. It was a smile.It was the early autumn of my first year at a new school. No one knew me. I was very lonely, and afraid to make friends with anyone.Every time I heard the other students talking and laughing, I felt even more lonely. I could not talk to anyone about my problem, and I did not want my parents to worry about me.One day, my classmates were talk with their friends, but I sat in silence. At that moment, a girl entered the classroom. I did not know who she was. She passed me and then turned back. She looked at me and, without a word, smiled.Suddenly, I felt the touch of something bright and friendly. It made me feel happy, lively and warm. It was like a hidden treasure.That smile changed my life. I started talk with the other students. Day by day, I learnt to trust people, and they included me in their circle of friends. The girl with the bright smile has become my best friend now, and we stick together like glue.One day, I asked her why she smiled at me that day. She said she could not remember!Now I believe that the world is what you think it is. If you think you are lonely, you might alwaysbe alone. My suggestion is: smile at the world and it will smile back.Module 10Unit 1 I hope that you can join us one day. 803 Listen and read.Chen Huan: Hi, everybody. I’m the news director at Radio Beijing.Lingling: Thank you for showing us around.Chen Huan: No problem! Now, come this way. Look at the red light. When it’s on, it means we’re on air. And we should avoid making any noise in the background!Tony: OK.Chen Huan: This is the newsroom. We collect the latest national and international news and write reports here. It gets crazy in here just before the programme begins.Lingling: How can I become a presenter?Chen Huan: I think you need to speak English really well. So keep studying, and I hope that you can join us one day.Tony: What about the sports news?Chen Huan: That’s over there. And it is where we do interviews with big stars of sports. Let’s watch the presenter. Remember, I said you need to keep quiet if the red light is on. Presenter: Finally, we’ve just heard that Germany has won the football match, 2-1 against England. Lingling:Hey! That’s great news!Tony:No, it’s awful news!All: Ssh!Presenter:…And that’s the end of the six o’clock news.Unit 2 It seemed that they were speaking to me in person. p822 Read the passage and decide where you are likely to see the photo.Radio times“How old are you? The radio manager looked down at me.“Fifteen,” I said.“And you want a job in radio? Shouldn’t you be at school?” he asked.How could I explain? I have always loved the radio. I still remember, when I was four years old, I sat close to the radio in the living room, listening to my favourite programmes and to the voices of my favourite presenters. It seemed that they were speaking not to lots of listeners but to me in person. At the age of nine, I asked for part-time jobs in small radio stations.As I grew older, my interest in radio grew. One day I learnt about Internet radio. Once a week, I played my favourite music from my father’s computer, talked about life at school, and hoped someone might be listening.Soon my friends at school started to listen, and then they wanted to help. We prepared a programme once a week, doing research on articles about music, sports news, jokes and the weather report (I did this by looking out of the window).“OK, come with me,” the manager said. I sat down in the studio. He was in another room, behind a glass wall.“OK, let’s do a sound check. Just tell me what you had for breakfast.”All radio presenters need to answer the same question before they begin work. The purpose is to check the sound level.“I had eggs, fruit and some milk.”“OK, that’s great!” the man behind the glass said. This was how my first real job in radio began.欢迎您的下载，资料仅供参考！致力为企业和个人提供合同协议，策划案计划书，学习课件等等打造全网一站式需求。
人教版八年级下册英语全册课文原文+翻译
UNIT 1 What's the matter?2d 莉萨，你好吗？我头痛，并且脖子不能动。
我该怎么办？我应该量体温吗？不，听起来不像是你发烧。
周末你做什么了？我整个周末都在玩电脑游戏。
那很可能就是原因。
你需要离开电脑休息几次。
是的，我想我是一个姿势坐得太久没有移动。
我认为你应该躺下休息。
如果明天你的头和脖子还痛的话，就去看医生。
好的。
谢谢，曼迪。
2d Role-play the conversation.Mandy: Lisa, are you OK?Lisa: I have a headache and I can't move my neck. What should I do? Should I take my temperature?Mandy: No, it doesn't sound like you have a fever. What did you do on the weekend?Lisa: I played computer games all weekend.Mandy: That's probably why. You need to take breaks away from the computer.Lisa: Yeah, I think I sat in the same way for too long without moving.Mandy: I think you should lie down and rest. If your head and neck still hurt tomorrow, then go toa doctor.Lisa: OK. Thanks, Mandy.3a 昨天上午九点， 26 路公交车正行驶在中华路上，这时司机看到一位老人躺在路边。
在他旁边的一位妇女在喊救命。
公交车司机， 24 岁的王平，没有多想就停下了公交车。
仁爱英语八下课文
仁爱英语八下课文Unit 1 The world of our sensesLesson 1 Seeing the world1. IntroductionIn this lesson, we will explore the fascinating world of our senses, focusing specifically on the sense of sight. We will learn about how our eyes work and the amazing capabilities they possess. By the end of the lesson, we will have a deeper understanding of the importance of our sense of sight in perceiving the world around us.2. The structure of the eyeThe eye is a complex organ that allows us to see. It consists of several parts that work together to capture and process visual information. The main components of the eye include the cornea, iris, pupil, lens, retina, and optic nerve. Each part has a specific function and plays a crucial role in our ability to see.3. How we seeWhen light enters the eye through the cornea, it is refracted and focused by the lens to form an image on the retina. The retina contains cells called rods and cones, which are responsible for converting light into electrical signals that can be processed by the brain. These signals are then transmitted to the brain through the optic nerve, where they are interpreted as visual images. It is truly amazing how our eyes and brain work together to make sense of the world around us.4. The importance of sightOur sense of sight is incredibly important as it allows us to navigate the world, perceive colors, shapes, and sizes, and gather information about our surroundings. Without the sense of sight, our daily lives would be significantly impaired. It is essential to take good care of our eyes and appreciate the wonders they enable us to experience.5. ConclusionIn conclusion, our eyes are remarkable organs that enable us to see the world in all its beauty. Understanding how they work and appreciating their importance can help us better appreciate the wonders of sight. By taking care of our eyes and being mindful of their needs, we can continue to enjoy the gift of vision throughout our lives.I hope this document provides a comprehensive overview of the topic "The world of our senses - Seeing the world" in the context of the English textbook "Ren'ai English Grade 8". May it serve as a valuable resource for students studying this unit.。
(word完整版)外研版八年级下册英语课文电子版.doc
Module 1Unit 1 It smells deliciousTony: Mm⋯ What a delicious smell! Your pizza looks so nice.Betty: Thanks! Would you like to try some?Tony: Yes, please, it looks lovely, it smells delicious, and mm, it tastes good.Darning: What’ s that on top?Betty: Oh, that’ s cheese. Do you want to try a piece?Darning: Ugh! No, thanks. I’ m afraid I don’ t like cheese. It doesn’ t smell fresh. It smells too strong and it tastes a bit sour.Betty: Well, my chocolate cookies are done now. Have a try!Darning: Thanks! They taste really sweet and they feel soft in the middle.Tony: Are you cooking lots of different things? You look very busy!Betty: Yes, I am! There’ s some pizza and some cookies, and now I’ m making an apple pie and a cake.Betty: Yes, please. Oh, are you sure that’ s sugar? Taste it first. It might be salt!Darning: No, it’ s OK. It tastes sweet. It’ s sugar.Tony: What ’ s this? It tastes sweet too.Betty: That’ s strawberry m,ja for the cake.Darning: Good, everything tastes so sweet! It’ s my lucky day!Unit 2 I feel nervous when I speak Chinese.Thanks for your last message. It was great to hear from you, and I can ’ t wait to meet you.I hope you will know me from my photo when I arrive at the airport. I ’ m quite tall, with shortfair hair, and I wear glasses. I ’ ll wear jeans and-shirta Tfor the journey, but I ’ ll also carrymy warm coat. I ’ ve gotyour photo — you look very pretty. So I ’ m sure we ’ ll findeachother!Thanks for telling me about your hobbies. You sound just like me! I spend a lot of timeplaying classical music with my friends at school, but I also like dance music — I lovedancing! I enjoy sports as well, especially tennis. My brother is in the school tennis team— I ’ m very proud of him! He ’ s good at everything, but I ’ m not. Sometimes I get bad marksat school, and I feel sad. I should work harder.You asked me, “ How do you feel about coming to China? ” Well, I often feel a bit sad at firstwhen I leave my mum a nd dad for a few days, and I ’ m quite shy when I ’ m with strangers. Ifeel nervous when I speak Chinese, but I ’ ll be fine in a few days. I ’ m always sorry when I don’ t know how to do things in the right way, so please help me when I ’ m withyou inChina! Oh, I ’ m afraid of flying too. But I can't tell you how excited I am about going toChina!See you next week!Love,SallyModule 2Unit 1 I’ ve also entered lots of speaking competitions.Tony: Hi, Lingling. What are you doing?Lingling: I’ m enteringcompetitiona.Tony: What kind of competition?Lingling: A speaking competition.Tony: Great. It’ ll help you improve your speaking. And maybe you will win a prize. Lingling: Yes, The first prize is“ My dream holiday”.Tony: Have you ever won any prizes before?Lingling: No, I haven’ t. I’ ve always wanted to go on a dream holiday. But I canThe plane tickets are too expensive.Tony: Well, good luck! I’ ve also entered lots of speaking competitions, but haven prizes. I’ ve stopped trying now.Lingling: That’ s a pity. Have you ever thought about other kinds of competitions?Tony: What do you mean?Lingling: Look! Here’ s a writing competition Around the World in 80 Days. T o win it, you need to write a short story about a place you’ ve visited.Tony: That sounds wonderful, but I’ ve never travelled much. How can I write about it? Lingling: Don’ t worry. It doesn’ t need to be true! You can make it up.Tony: That’ s interesting. I’ ll try. I hope I will win, then I will invite you to come with me. ’ t afford it. ’ t won anyLingling: Sorry! The first prize is only the book called Around the World in 80 Days!Unit 2 They have seen the Pyramids.Mike Robinson is a fifteen-year-old American boy and his sister Clare is fourteen. Atthe moment, Mike and Clare are in Cairo in Egypt, one of the biggest and busiest citiesin Africa.They moved here with their parents two years ago. Their father, Peter, works for a verybig company. The company has offices in many countries, and it has sent Peter to work in Germany, France and China before. Peter usually stays in a country for about two years.Then the company moves him again. His family always goes with him.The Robinsons love seeing the world. They have been to many interesting places. Forexample, in Egypt, they have seen the Pyramids, travelled on a boat on the Nile River,and visited the palaces and towers of ancient kings and queens.Mike and Clare have also begun to learn the language of the country, Arabic. This language is different from English in many ways, and they find it hard to spell and pronounce the words. However, they still enjoy learning it. So far they have learnt to speakGerman, French, Chinese and Arabic. Sometimes they mix the languages. It ’ s really fun, ” said Clare.The Robinsons are moving again. The company has asked Peter to work back the US.Mike and Clare are happy about this. They have friends all over the world, but theyalso miss their friends in the US. They are counting down the days.Module 3Unit 1 Has it arrived yet?Daming: Hi, Tony. What are you up to?Tony: Hi, Daming. I’ ve just made a model spaceship for our school projectDaming: 1 haven’ t started yet because I’ m not sure how to make it Can you help me?a Tony: Sure, no problem. Have you heard the latest news? Scientists have sent spaceship to Mars. The journey has taken several months.Daming: Has it arrived yet?Tony: Yes, it has arrived already. That’ s why it’ s on the news.Daming: So have they discovered life on Mars?Tony: No, they haven’ t yet.Daming: Are there any astronauts in the spaceship?Tony: No, there aren’ t.Daming: Why? Astronauts have already been to the moon.Tony: Yes, but no one has been to Mars yet, because Mars is very far away, much fartherthan the moon. Lots of scientists are working hard in order to send astronauts to Mars oneday.Daming: That’ s interesting! How can I get information on space travel?Tony: You can go online to search for information.Daming: I will. Thank you, Tony!Unit 2 We have not found life on any other planets yet.Scientists think that there has been life on the earth for hundreds of millions of years. However, we have not found life on any other planets yet.The earth is a planet and it goes around the sun. Seven other planets also go around thesun. None of them has an environment like that of the earth, so scientists do not think theywill find life on them. The sun and its planets are called the solar system, and our solarsystem is a small part of a much larger group of stars and planets, called the Galaxy or theMilky Way. There are billions of stars in the Galaxy, and our sun is only one of them.Scientists have also discovered many other galaxies in the universe. They are very faraway and their light has to travel for many years to reach us. So how large is the universe?It is impossible to imagine.Scientists have sent spaceships to the planet of Mars to take photos. They have even sent spaceships to travel outside the solar system. However, no spaceship has travelled farenough to reach other stars in our Galaxy.Scientists have always asked the questions: with so many stars in the universe, are wealone, or is there life out there in space? Have there been visitors to the earth from otherplanets? Why has no one communicated with us? We do not know the answers⋯yet.Module 4Unit 1 I haven t done’ much exercise since I got my computer.Doctor: How can I help you?Darning: I feel ill. I ’ ve got a stomachache and my head hurts.Doctor: How long have you been like this?Darning: Since Friday. I ’ ve been ill for about three days!Doctor: I see. Have you caught a cold?Darning: I don ’ t think so.Doctor: Let me take your temperature ⋯ Mm, there ’ s no fever. What kind of food do youeat?Darning: Usually fast food.Doctor: Do you have breakfast?Darning: No, not usually.Doctor: That ’ sthe problem! Fast food and no breakfast. That ’ swhy you’ ve got astomachache.Darning: What about the headache?Doctor: Do you do any exercise?Darning: Not really. I haven ’ t done much exercise since I got my compute last year.Doctor: You spend too much time in front of the computer. It can be very harmful to yourhealth.Darning: OK, so what should I do?Doctor: Well, don ’ t worry. It ’ s no serious. First, stop eating fast food and have breakfastever day. Second, get some exercise such as running. And I ’ ll give you somedicineme.Take it three times a day.Darning: Thank you, doctor.Unit 2 We have played football for a year now.Healthy livingI was not feeling very well so the doctor checked my heart and said I needed moreexercise, I have never been very active, and I do not like sports. I have always wanted apet, so my parents gave me a dog for my birthday. Now I get exercise by taking him for awalk every day. I have had him for three months now and I feel really healthy. — AnnaOur teacher decided to start a girls ’ football team and I thought: “ What a great idea! ” I was the first member of the team. We have played football for a year now and we all feel veryfit. Our teacher is the coach, and she also takes part in the same training with us. She is inexcellent condition too. — Wang WeiIn the last few years, I went to work by underground. When I got to work, I always felt verysleepy and I was not happy. I bought a bike in January. Since then, it has become part ofmy life. Now I ride to work every day. It is my daily exercise. I arrive at work with a smile onmy face. — ThomasFeeling weak after a long illness, I wanted to exercise more. Then a friend suggested,“ Why don’ t we go for a run before school? ” So we started running a week ago. But I do notenjoy running, and when I get to school, I feel awful. My legs hurt and I am hot all over.Perhaps I am too weak to do any exercise. What do you think? — RichardModule 5Unit 1 It ’ s time to watch a cartoon.Tony: Daming, we ’ ve finished our homework. It ’ s time to watchcartoon.Daming: Good idea, Tony. Let ’ s watch Superman!Tony: We watched Superman yesterday. Why don’ t we watch Spiderman? It ’moresmodern.Daming: I think Superman is better. He ’ s stronger than Spiderman. He can fly through thesky and fight bad people.Tony: Spiderman can ’ t fly, but he climbs up buildings with his hands and feet. That ’ s cool. I want to be someone like him.Daming: Well, Superman is brave. He keeps fighting bad people. That ’ s a real hero!Tony: I don ’ t think we agree.Daming: All right. L et ’ s watch Tom and Jerry then.Tony: Yeah! I like humorous cartoons. Tom and Jerry are very funny. I can ’ t help laughingwhen I watch them!Daming: Yes, Jerry is too smart for Tom.Tony: The cute mouse always beats the cat! They fight a lot, but they really love eachother. Sometimes they protect each other and work together. I think there ’ s a lesson there!Unit 2 Monkey King has just had his 50th birthday.Cartoon heroesNemo is a cute orange-and-white fish and Shrek is an ugly green man. They look verydifferent, but both of them have won the hearts of young people all over the world. Thepictures of these popular cartoon heroes are everywhere, on office desks, schoolbags andcomputer screens.There are also some older cartoon favourites. Monkey King has just had his 50th birthday.He is the hero of a story called Havoc in Heaven. He leads a group of monkeys againstthe Emperor of Heaven and his guards. He is brave, clever and humorous. Parents andchildren laugh together as Monkey King makes a terrible mess in heaven. They alwaysexpect to see more Monkey King cartoons.Tintin is another favourite cartoon hero. He has been popular for over eighty years, eversince the artist Herge invented him in 1929. Tintin has red hair and a small white dog. Heworks for a newspaper and has lots of exciting experiences. Fans have bought about 200million copies of Tintin ’ s stories in more than fifty languages. Tintin appeared in China in the1980s. Many Chinese still collect these black-and-white Tintin books.Finally, Snoopy, a cute dog, celebrated his 60th birthday in 2010. Snoopy lives in hisown private work and finds real life hard to understand. Charles Schulz created Snoopyand his friends, and drew the cartoons to satisfy older people as well as children.Cartoon heroes are popular all over the world, and some are more than eighty years old.The most popular cartoons come out as books and not as films.Many children read cartoons today.Many foreign cartoons have become very popular in China.Module 6Unit 1 Do you collect anything?’ s a bit of a mess. Lingling: Hi, everyone! Come in and find somewhere to sit down. Sorry, itI ’ ll put the fans on the shelf.Betty: Let me have a look. You’ ve got so many fans.Lingling: Yes, about sixty.Betty: Where did you get them?Lingling: Most of them are presents. People often give me fans as presents because theyknow I like them. Do you collect anything?Betty: Yes, I collect coins and notes, you know, like British pounds and US dollars andcents.Lingling: Coins? They must be really valuable. Can I see them?Betty: Sure! I’ ll show you my stamps too. I’ ve collected stamps from all over the world, I’ v got six or seven books of stamps.Tony: My hobby doesn’t cost as much as yours—I collect tickets, bus tickets and traintickets!Betty: You can’ t do anything with old tickets!Tony: I know, but when I look at them, I remember some wonderful places.Lingling: Right! Their value isn ’veryt important. People usually collect things just toremember something important in their lives.Unit 2 Hobbies can make you grow as a person.David ’ s hobbiesMany students have hobbies, such as reading, painting, growing vegetables andlooking after animals. Some hobbies are relaxing and others are active. Hobbies canmake you grow as a person, develop your interests and help you learn new skills.David Smith is a student, and one of his hobbies is writing. During the summer of 2010, hespent four weeks at a summer camp. As well as the usual activities such as sailing andclimbing, there was writi ng class.“ The teacher was writer, and she asked us to talk aboutour lives and tell interesting stories. Then she encouraged us to write about experiencesat the camp. ”Back at school, David wrote a story about the life of a sixteen-year-old boy, and it cameout as a book in 2012. Many young people love his book, and as result, David hasbecome a successful young writer.David has been very lucky because his hobby has brought him pleasure and success. Butwriting is not his only hobby. He is also intereste d in many other things. “ likeI playingvolleyball too, ” says David. “ I spend some of my free time playing volleyball for my schoolteam. Maybe I ’ ll write about my volleyball team in my future books. ”Module 7Unit 1 Please write to me and send me some photos!Lingling: Hi, Betty. I ’ m making a list of things for my trip. I like to get things ready earlier. Can you help me?Betty: Sure. How can I help?Lingling: Well, it sounds crazy but I don’ t know what to take.Lingling: I ’ m leaving at the end of July and I ’ m going to stay there for four weeks. Betty: Shorts are good, or you c an wear light trousers, it ’ ll be sunny and hot there. Lingling: I haven ’ t got any sunglasses. I ’ ll buy a pair there.Betty: That ’ s a good idea. But remember, many things are more expensive in America.Have you got any American dollars?Lingling: Yes. Is 200 dollars enough?Betty: If you ’ ve already paid for the air tickets and for homestay, it should be OK.Lingling: What else?Betty: Your bag mustn ’ t weigh too much. You ’ d better ask the travel company about the total weight for all your bags. Oh, by the way , don ’ t forget to take your passport.Lingling: OK. Thank you.Betty: You ’ re welcome. You ’ ll have a great time. Please write to me and send me some photos!Lingling: Yes, I will!Learn English in Los AngelesCome to learn English in Los Angeles! We can offer you great summer English courses.You will love coming to Los Angeles to learn about American culture and improve yourEnglish at the same time.The courses last for four, six or eight weeks. They start at the beginning of July. Our teachers are well trained and have a lot of experience. They teach English classes for fourhours a day. You can work in small or large groups and it depends on your personal choice. We provide books, and we set tests every week to check your progress. There are also computers and other forms of technology for personal study.As well as learning English, we want you to experience life in the US. You can stay as aguest with an American family and take part in their daily life. You have meals with thefamily and do some activities with them too. For many of our students this is the bestpart of the course. Many families form close friendships with the students and stay intouch with them. But if you prefer, of course, you can stay in a hotel.There are many exciting things to do in Los Angeles. We plan activities every day afterclass. You can choose to take trips to Hollywood, Disneyland or San Francisco, or youcan go shopping.You are certain to get the best possible experience of English and life in the US. You mustpay for your course at least one month before it starts. Do not wait — fill out our form and come to learn English in Los Angeles!Module 8Unit 1 I can hardly believe we’ re in the city centre.Lingling: Here we are. Welcome to Beihai Park,Tony: Wow! It ’ s so quiet here that I can even hear the birds singing! I can hardly believewe’ re in the city centre.Lingling: This park is famous for its lake, the bridges and the ancient buildings on the hill.The lake takes up over half of the park area. Let’ s walk alonglake,thecross the bridgeand climb up the hill. Then I can point out the sights of Beijing for you.Tony: Yes, good idea. I’ m sure it’ ll be fantastic to see the city from the top.Daming: But I’ m so tired, and it’ s so hot here. I don’ t want to climbe. looksThelakniceand cool. Why don’ t we go for a swim?Lingling: I don’ t think they allow people to swim in the lake. It’ s dangerous.Daming: That ’ stoo bad. Then why don’ twe have our picnic here? I ’ mso hungry andthirsty.Lingling: I think it’ s bettervetourhapicnic at the top of the hill.Tony: Come on! Let’ s not waste any more time.Daming: All right. I hope it will be cooler up there.Unit 2 We thought somebody was moving about.FROM: BettyTO: Mum and DadSUBJECT: Wonderful time in ZhangjiajieDear Mum and Dad,I promised to write, so ⋯We’ re staying with Lingling ’ s uncle in Hunan Province, and I ’ m having a wonderful timehere in Zhangjiajie. It ’ s a magic land of mountains, forests and rivers. It ’ s very large, about 480 square kilometres. It ’ s famous for the strange shape of its tall rocks. Some of themlook like humans while others look like wild animals.Last night we camped by a small lake. During the night, we heard some noise! It wokeeverybody up. We thought somebody was moving about. Lingling s uncle’ said it was ananimal. We came out without making any noise, and found it was just a hungry monkeylooking for food.This morning, we climbed Mount Tianzi! From the top we hoped to see the lakes andforests. But it was a pity that it was cloudy. We could only see the mountain tops above theclouds. Then we walked down the path, along a river, past trees and other plants and backto the camp, I pulled a leaf off a plant, but Lingling ’ s uncle said that it was wrong to pullleaves off plants and that we should protect everything here. I was very sorry.Tomorrow we ’ re going to Dong ting Lake, the second largest freshwater lake in China.We’ ll be back home next week! Wish you were here!Love,BettyModule 9Unit 1 Could I ask if yo u’ ve mentioned this to her?Helpline: Hello, Friendship Helpline. Who ’ s calling, please?Lingling: Hello. This is Lingling speaking.Helpline: Hi, Lingling! How can I help you?Lingling: I have a problem with my best friend. She ’ s called ⋯Helpline: No, don ’ t tell me who she isTell. me when the problem startedLingling: Yes. Well. We ’ ve been friends for five years. We got separated when we went todifferent schools last term, but we stayed in touch.Helpline: So could you explain what happened then?Lingling: This term, she came to study at my school. I was so happy at first. But she ’ s so different.Helpline: Can you tell me how she ’ s different?Lingling: She doesn ’ t like me to see my other friends.Helpline: Could I ask if you ’ ve mentioned this to her?Lingling: Yes, but she refused to listen.Helpline: OK. Do you know why she treats you like that?Lingling: No, I don ’ t know.Helpline: Maybe she doesn ’ t feel very sure of herself in her new school.Lingling: Maybe.Helpline: She probably feels lonely without you. I ’ m sure sheets hurtingregr you. So bepatient with her and explain to her that she can make friends with your other friends too.Try to introduce her to them.Lingling: I see. I ’ ll encourage her to join in more. Thanks.Helpline: No problem, Lingling. You ’ re welcome!Unit 2 I believe that the world is what you think it is.A beautiful smileWhen I was thirteen years old, a girl gave me an important gift. It was a smile.It was the early autumn of my first year at a new school. No one knew me. I was verylonely, and afraid to make friends with anyone.Every time I heard the other students talking and laughing, I felt even more lonely. I couldnot talk to anyone about my problem, and I did not want my parents to worry about me.One day, my classmates were talk with their friends, but I sat in silence. At that moment, agirl entered the classroom. I did not know who she was. She passed me and then turnedback. She looked at me and, without a word, smiled.Suddenly, I felt the touch of something bright and friendly. It made me feel happy, livelyand warm. It was like a hidden treasure.That smile changed my life. I started talk with the other students. Day by day, I learnt totrust people, and they included me in their circle of friends. The girl with the bright smilehas become my best friend now, and we stick together like glue.One day, I asked her why she smiled at me that day. She said she could not remember!Now I believe that the world is what you think it is. If you think you are lonely, you mightalways be alone. My suggestion is: smile at the world and it will smile back.Module 10Chen Huan: Hi, everybody. I ’ m the news director at Radio Beijing.Lingling: Thank you for showing us around.Chen Huan: No problem! Now, come this way. Look at the red light. When it means’on, it we’ re on air. And we should avoid making any noise in the background!Tony: OK.Chen Huan: This is the newsroom. We collect the latest national and international newsand write reports here. It gets crazy in here just before the programme begins.Lingling: How can I become a presenter?Chen Huan: I think you need to speak English really well. So keep studying, and I hopethat you can join us one day.Tony: What about the sports news?Chen Huan: That ’ s over there. And it is where we do interviews with big stars of sports.Let ’ s watch the presenter. Remember, I said you need to keep quiet if the red light is on. Presenter: Finally, we ’ ve just heard that Germany has won the football match, 2 -1 against England.Lingling: Hey! That ’ s great news!Tony: No, it ’ s awful news!All: Ssh!Presenter: ⋯ And that ’ s the end of the six o ’ clock news.“ How old are you? The radio manager looked down at me.“ Fifteen, ” I said.“ And you want a job in radio? Shouldn’ t you be at school?” he asked.How could I explain? I have always loved the radio. I still remember, when I was four yearsold, I sat close to the radio in the living room, listening to my favourite programmes and tothe voices of my favourite presenters. It seemed that they were speaking not to lots oflisteners but to me in person. At the age of nine, I asked for part-time jobs in small radiostations.As I grew older, my interest in radio grew. One day I learnt about Internet radio. Once aweek, I played my favourite music from my father ’ s computer, talked aboutlife at school, andhoped someone might be listening.Soon my friends at school started to listen, and then they wanted to help. We prepared aprogramme once a week, doing research on articles about music, sports news, jokesand the weather report (I did this by looking out of the window).“ OK, come with me, ” the manager said. I sat down in the studio. He was in another room,behind a glass wall.“ OK, let’ s do a sound check. Just tell me what you had for breakfast.”All radio presenters need to answer the same question before they begin work. The purpose is to check the sound level.“ I had eggs, fruit and some milk.”“ OK, that’ s great!” the man behind the glass said.This was how my first real job in radio began.。
外研版八年级下册英语课文电子版
外研版八年级下册英语课文电子版Company number：【WTUT-WT88Y-W8BBGB-BWYTT-19998】Module 1Unit 1 It smells delicious3 listen and read.Tony: Mm…What a delicious smell! Your pizza looks so nice.Betty: Thanks! Would you like to try someTony: Yes, please, it looks lovely, it smells delicious, and mm, it tastes good.Darning: What’s that on topBetty: Oh, that’s cheese. Do you want to try a pieceDarning: Ugh! No, thanks. I’m afraid I don’t like cheese. It doesn’t smell fresh. It smells too strong and it tastesa bit sour.Betty: Well, my chocolate cookies are done now. Have a try!Darning: Thanks! They taste really sweet and they feel soft in the middle.Tony: Are you cooking lots of different things You look very busy!Betty: Yes, I am! There’s some pizza and some cookies, and now I’m making an apple pie and a cake. Darning: Apple pie sounds nice, I have a sweet tooth, you know. Shall I get the sugarBetty: Yes, please. Oh, are you sure that’s sugar Taste it first. It might be salt!Darning: No, it’s OK. It tastes sweet. It’s sugar.Tony: What’s this It tastes sweet too.Betty: That’s strawberry jam, for the cake.Darning: Good, everything tastes so sweet! It’s my lucky day!Unit 2 I feel nervous when I speak Chinese.2 Read Sally’s email and find out which is her picture.FROM: SallyTO: LinglingSUBJECT: Re: Welcome to China.Hi Lingling,Thanks for your last message. It was great to hear from you, and I can’t wait to meet you.1 hope you will know me from my photo when I arrive at the airport. I’m quite tall, with short fair hair, and I wear glasses. I’ll wear jeans and a T-shirt for the journey, but I’ll also carry my warm coat. I’ve got your photo — you look very pretty. So I’m sure we’ll find each other!Thanks for telling me about your hobbies. You sound just like me! I spend a lot of time playing classical music with my friends at school, but I also like dance music — I love dancing! I enjoy sports as well, especially tennis.My brother is in the school tennis team — I’m very proud of him! He’s good at everything, but I’m not. Sometimes I get bad marks at school, and I feel sad. I should work harder.You asked me, “How do you feel about coming to China” Well, I often feel a bit sad at first when I leave m y mum and dad for a few days, and I’m quite shy when I’m with strangers. I feel nervous when I speak Chinese, but I’ll be fine in a few days. I’m always sorry when I don’t know how to do things in the right way, so please help me when I’m with you in China! Oh, I’m afraid of flying too. But I can't tell you how excited I am about going to China! See you next week!Love,SallyModule 2Unit 1 I’ve also entered lots of speaking competitions.3 Listen and read.Tony: Hi, Lingling. What are you doingLingling: I’m entering a competition.Tony: What kind of competitionLingling: A speaking competition.Tony: Great. It’ll help you improve your speaking. And maybe you will win a prize.Lingling: Yes, The first prize is “My dream holiday”.Tony: Have you ever won any prizes beforeLingling: No, I haven’t. I’v e always wanted to go on a dream holiday. But I can’t afford it. The plane tickets are too expensive.Tony: Well, good luck! I’v e also entered lots of speaking competitions, but haven’t won any prizes. I’ve stopped trying now.Lingling: That’s a pity. Have you ever thought about other kinds of competitionsTony: What do you meanLingling: Look! Here’s a writing competition Around the World in 80 Days. To win it, you need to write a short story about a p lace you’ve visited.Tony: That sounds wonderful, but I’ve never travelled much. How can I write about itLingling: Don’t worry. It doesn’t need to be true! You can make it up.Tony: That’s interesting. I’ll try. I hope I will win, then I will invite you to come with me.Lingling: Sorry! The first prize is only the book called Around the World in 80 Days!Unit 2 They have seen the Pyramids.2 Read the passage and answer the questions.Mike Robinson is a fifteen-year-old American boy and his sister Clare is fourteen. At the moment, Mike and Clare are in Cairo in Egypt, one of the biggest and busiest cities in Africa.They moved here with their parents two years ago. Their father, Peter, works for a very big company. The company has offices in many countries, and it has sent Peter to work in Germany, France and China before. Peter usually stays in a country for about two years. Then the company moves him again. His family always goes with him.The Robinsons love seeing the world. They have been to many interesting places. For example, in Egypt, they have seen the Pyramids, travelled on a boat on the Nile River, and visited the palaces and towers of ancient kings and queens.Mike and Clare have also begun to learn the language of the country, Arabic. This language is different from English in many ways, and they find it hard to spell and pronounce the words. However, they still enjoy learning it. So far they have learnt to speak German, French, Chinese and Arabic. Sometimes they mix the languages. It’srea lly fun,” said Clare.The Robinsons are moving again. The company has asked Peter to work back the US. Mike and Clare are happy about this. They have friends all over the world, but they also miss their friends in the US. They are counting down the days.Module 3Unit 1 Has it arrived yet3 Listen and read.Daming: Hi, Tony. What are you up toTony: Hi, Daming. I’ve just made a model spaceship for our school projectDaming: 1 haven’t started yet because I’m not sure how to make it Can you help meTony: Sure, no problem. Have you heard the latest news Scientists have sent a spaceship to Mars. The journey has taken several months.Daming: Has it arrived yetTony: Yes, it has arrived already. That’s why it’s on the news.Daming: So have they discovered life on MarsTony: No, they haven’t yet.Daming: Are there any astronauts in the spaceshipTony: No, there aren’t.Daming: Why Astronauts have already been to the moon.Tony: Yes, but no one has been to Mars yet, because Mars is very far away, much farther than the moon. Lots of scientists are working hard in order to send astronauts to Mars one day.Dam ing: That’s interesting! How can I get information on space travelTony: You can go online to search for information.Daming: I will. Thank you, Tony!Unit 2 We have not found life on any other planets yet.2 Read the passage and choose the best title for it.1 Anyone out there2 Life on earth3 The sun and the stars4 The stars at night__________________Scientists think that there has been life on the earth for hundreds of millions of years. However, we have not found life on any other planets yet.The earth is a planet and it goes around the sun. Seven other planets also go around the sun. None of them has an environment like that of the earth, so scientists do not think they will find life on them. The sun and its planets are called the solar system, and our solar system is a small part of a much larger group of stars and planets, called the Galaxy or the Milky Way. There are billions of stars in the Galaxy, and our sun is only one of them.Scientists have also discovered many other galaxies in the universe. They are very far away and their light has to travel for many years to reach us. So how large is the universe It is impossible to imagine.Scientists have sent spaceships to the planet of Mars to take photos. They have even sent spaceships to travel outside the solar system. However, no spaceship has travelled far enough to reach other stars in our Galaxy.Scientists have always asked the questions: with so man y st ars in the universe, are we alone, or is there life out there in space Have there been visitors to the earth from other planets Why has no one communicated with us We do not know the answers…yet.Module 4Unit 1 I haven’t done much exercise since I got my computer.3 Listen and read.Doctor:How can I help youDarning: I feel ill. I’ve got a stomachache and my head hurts.Doctor:How long have you been like thisDarning: Since Friday. I’ve been ill for about three days!Doctor:I see. Have you caught a coldDarning: I don’t think so.Doctor: Let me take your temperature… M m, there’s no fever. What kind of food do you eatDarning: Usually fast food.Doctor:Do you have breakfastDarning: No, not usually.Doctor: That’s the problem! Fast food and no breakfast. That’s why you’ve got a stomachache.Darning: What about the headacheDoctor: Do you do any exerciseDarning:Not really. I haven’t done mu ch exercise since I got my compute last year.Doctor: You spend too much time in front of the computer. It can be very harmful to your health.Darning: OK, so what should I doDoctor: Well, don’t worry. It’s no serious. First, stop eating fast food and have breakfast ever day. Second, get some exercise such as running. And I’ll give you some medicine. Take it three times a day.Darning:Thank you, doctor.Unit 2 We have played football for a year now.2 Read the passage and match the people with the pictures in Activity 1.Healthy living1I was not feeling very well so the doctor checked my heart and said I needed more exercise, I have never been very active, and I do not like sports. I have always wanted a pet, so my parents gave me a dog for my birthday. Now I get exercise by taking him for a walk every day. I have had him for three months now and I feel really healthy. —Anna2Our teacher decided to start a girls’ football team and I thought: “What a great idea!” I was the first member of the team. We have played football for a year now and we all feel very fit. Our teacher is the coach, and she also takes part in the same training with us. She is in excellent condition too. — Wang Wei3In the last few years, I went to work by underground. When I got to work, I always felt very sleepy and I was not happy. I bought a bike in January. Since then, it has become part of my life. Now I ride to work every day. It is my daily exercise. I arrive at work with a smile on my face. — Thomas4Feeling weak after a long illness, I wanted to exercise more. Then a friend suggested, “Why don’t we g o for a run before school” So we started running a week ago. But I do not enjoy running, and when I get to school, I feel awful. My legs hurt and I am hot all over. Perhaps I am too weak to do any exercise. What do you think —RichardModule 5Unit 1 It’s time to watch a cartoon.3 Listen and read.Tony: Dam ing, we’ve finished our homework. It’s time to watch a cartoon.Daming: Good idea, Tony. Let’s watch Superman!Tony: We watched Superman yesterday. Why don’t we watch Spiderman It’s more modern.Daming: I think Superman is better. He’s stronger than Spiderman. He can fly through the sky and fight bad people.Tony: Spiderman can’t fly, but he climbs up buildings with his hands and feet. That’s cool. I want to be someone like him.Dam ing: Well, Superman is brave. He keeps fighting bad people. That’s a real hero!Tony: I don’t think we agree.Daming: All right. Let’s watch Tom and Jerry then.Tony: Yeah! I like humorous cartoons. Tom and Jerry are very funny. I can’t help laughing when I watch them! Daming: Yes, Jerry is too smart for Tom.Tony: The cute mouse always beats the cat! They fight a lot, but they really love each other. Sometimes they protect each other and work together. I think there’s a lesson there!Unit 2 Monkey King has just had his 50th birthday.2 Read the passage and choose a sentence that best summarises it.Cartoon heroesNemo is a cute orange-and-white fish and Shrek is an ugly green man. They look very different, but both of them have won the hearts of young people all over the world. The pictures of these popular cartoon heroes are everywhere, on office desks, schoolbags and computer screens.There are also some older cartoon favourites. Monkey King has just had his 50th birthday. He is the hero of a story called Havoc in Heaven. He leads a group of monkeys against the Emperor of Heaven and his guards. He is brave, clever and humorous. Parents and children laugh together as Monkey King makes a terrible mess in heaven. They always expect to see more Monkey King cartoons.Tintin is another favourite cartoon hero. He has been popular for over eighty years, ever since the artist Herge invented him in 1929. Tintin has red hair and a small white dog. He works for a newspaper and has lots of exciting experiences. Fans have bought about 200 million copies of Tintin’s stories in more than fifty languages. Tintin appeared in China in the 1980s. Many Chinese still collect these black-and-white Tintin books.Finally, Snoopy, a cute dog, celebrated his 60th birthday in 2010. Snoopy lives in his own private work and finds real life hard to understand. Charles Schulz created Snoopy and his friends, and drew the cartoons to satisfy older people as well as children.1Cartoon heroes are popular all over the world, and some are more than eighty years old.2The most popular cartoons come out as books and not as films.3Many children read cartoons today.4Many foreign cartoons have become very popular in China.Module 6Unit 1 Do you collect anything3 Listen and read.Lingling: Hi, everyone! Come in and find somewhere to sit down. Sorry, it’s a bit of a mess. I’ll put the fans on the shelf.Betty: Let me have a look. You’ve got so many fans.Lingling: Yes, about sixty.Betty: Where did you get themLingling: Most of them are presents. People often give me fans as presents because they know I like them. Do you collect anythingBetty: Yes, I collect coins and notes, you know, like British pounds and US dollars and cents.Lingling: Coins They must be really valuable. Can I see themBetty: Sure! I’ll show you my stamps too. I’ve collected stamps from all over the world, I’ve got six or seven books of stamps.Tony: My hobby doesn’t cost as much as yours —I collect tickets, bus tickets and train tickets!Betty: You can’t do anything with old tickets!Tony: I know, but when I look at them, I remember some wonderful places.Lingling: Right! Their value isn’t very important. People usually collect things just to remember something important in their lives.Unit 2 Hobbies can make you grow as a person.3 Read the passage and answer the questions.David’s hobbiesMany students have hobbies, such as reading, painting, growing vegetables and looking after animals. Some hobbies are relaxing and others are active. Hobbies can make you grow as a person, develop your interests and help you learn new skills.David Smith is a student, and one of his hobbies is writing. During the summer of 2010, he spent four weeks at a summer camp. As well as the usual activities such as sailing and climbing, there was writing class. “The teacher was writer, and she asked us to talk about our lives and tell interesting stories. Then she encouraged us to write about experiences at the camp.”Back at school, David wrote a story about the life of a sixteen-year-old boy, and it came out as a book in 2012. Many young people love his book, and as result, David has become a successful young writer.David has been very lucky because his hobby has brought him pleasure and success. But writing is not his only hobby. He is also interested in many other things. “I like playing volleyball too,” says David. “I spend some of my free time playing volleyball for my school team. Maybe I’ll write about my volleyball team in my future books.”Module 7Unit 1 Please write to me and send me some photos! p562 Listen and read.(Lingling is preparing for her trip to LA.)Lingling: Hi, Betty. I’m making a list of things for my trip. I like to get things ready earlier. Can you help me Betty: Sure. How can I helpLingling: Well, it sounds crazy but I don’t know what to take.Betty: You should take notebooks, pens and a dictionary.Lingling: OK. What clothes should I take to LABetty: When are you leaving and how long are you going to stay thereLingling: I’m leaving at the end of July and I’m going to stay there for four weeks.Betty: Shorts are good, or you can wear light trousers, it’ll be sunny and hot there.Lingling: I haven’t got any sunglasses. I’ll buy a pair there.Betty: That’s a good idea. But remember, many things are more expensive in America. Have you got any American dollarsLingling: Yes. Is 200 dollars enoughBetty: If you’ve already paid for the air tickets and for homestay, it should be OK.Lingling: What elseBetty: Your bag mustn’t weigh too much. You’d better ask the travel company about the total weight for all your bags. Oh, by the way, don’t forget to take your passport.Lingling: OK. Thank you.Betty: You’re welcome. You’ll have a great time. Please write to me and send me some photos!Lingling: Yes, I will!Unit 2 Fill our form and come to learn English in Los Angeles! p582 Read the passage and choose the best answer.Learn English in Los Angeles1Come to learn English in Los Angeles! We can offer you great summer English courses. You will love coming to Los Angeles to learn about American culture and improve your English at the same time.2The courses last for four, six or eight weeks. They start at the beginning of July. Our teachers are well trained and have a lot of experience. They teach English classes for four hours a day. You can work in small or large groups and it depends on your personal choice. We provide books, and we set tests every week to check your progress. There are also computers and other forms of technology for personal study.3As well as learning English, we want you to experience life in the US. You can stay as a guest with an American family and take part in their daily life. You have meals with the family and do some activities with them too. For many of our students this is the best part of the course. Many families form close friendships with the students and stay in touch with them. But if you prefer, of course, you can stay in a hotel.4There are many exciting things to do in Los Angeles. We plan activities every day after class. You can choose to take trips to Hollywood, Disneyland or San Francisco, or you can go shopping.5You are certain to get the best possible experience of English and life in the US. You must pay for your course at least one month before it starts. Do not wait — fill out our form and come to learn English in Los Angeles! Module 8Unit 1 I can hardly believe we’re in the city centre. p643 Listen and read.Lingling: Here we are. Welcome to Beihai Park,Tony: Wow! It’s so quiet here that I can even hear the birds singing! I can hardly believe we’re in the city centre. Lingling: This park is famous for its lake, the bridges and the ancient buildings on the hill. The lake takes up over half of the park area. Let’s walk along the lake, cross the bridge and climb up the hill. Then I can point out the sights of Beijing for you.Tony: Yes, good idea. I’m sure it’ll be fantastic to see the city from the top.Daming: But I’m so tired, and it’s so hot here. I don’t want to climb. The lake looks nice and cool. Why don’t we go for a swimLingling: I don’t think they allow people to swim in the lake. It’s dangerous.Daming: That’s too bad. Then why don’t we have our picnic here I’m so hungry and thirsty.Lingling: I think it’s better to have our picnic at the top of the hill.Tony: Come on! Let’s not waste any more time.Daming: All right. I hope it will be cooler up there.Unit 2 We thought somebody was moving about. P663 Read the email and check your answers to Activity 2.FROM: BettyTO: Mum and DadSUBJECT: Wonderful time in ZhangjiajieDear Mum and Dad,I promised to write, so…We’re staying with Lingling’s uncle in Hunan Province, and I’m having a wonderful time here in Zhangjiajie. It’s a magic land of mountains, forests and rivers. It’s very large, about 480 square kilometres. It’s famous for the strange shape of its tall rocks. Some of them look like humans while others look like wild animals.Last night we camped by a small lake. During the night, we heard some noise! It woke everybody up. We thought somebody was moving about. Lingling’s uncle said it was an animal. We came out without making any noise, and found it was just a hungry monkey looking for food.This morning, we climbed Mount Tianzi! From the top we hoped to see the lakes and forests. But it was a pity that it was cloudy. We could only see the mountain tops above the clouds. Then we walked down the path, along a river, past trees and other plants and back to the camp, I pulled a leaf off a plant, but Lingling’s uncle said that it was wrong to pull leaves off plants and that we should protect everything here. I was very sorry.Tomorrow we’re going to Dong ting Lake, the second largest freshwater lake in China. We’ll be back home next week! Wish you were here!Love,BettyModule 9Unit 1 Could I ask if you’ve mentioned this to her 723 Listen and read.Helpline: Hello, Friendship Helpline. Who’s calling, pleaseLingling: Hello. This is Lingling speaking.Helpline: Hi, Lingling! How can I help youLingling: I have a problem with my best friend. She’s called…Helpline: No, don’t tell me who she is. Tell me when the problem startedLingling: Yes. Well. We’ve been friends for five years. We got separated when we went to different schools last term, but we stayed in touch.Helpline: So could you explain what happened thenLingling: This term, she came to study at my school. I was so happy at first. But she’s so different.Helpline: Can you tell me how she’s differentLingling: She doesn’t like me to see my other friends.Helpline: Could I ask if you’ve mentioned this to herLingling: Yes, but she refused to listen.Helpline: OK. Do you know why she treats you like thatLingling: No, I don’t know.Helpline: Maybe she doesn’t feel very sure of herself in her new school.Lingling: Maybe.Helpline: She probably feels lonely without you. I’m sure she regrets hurting you. So be patient with her and explain to her that she can make friends with your other friends too. Try to introduce her to them.Lingling: I see. I’ll encourage her to join in more. Thanks.Helpline: No problem, Lingling. You’re welcome!Unit 2 I believe that the world is what you think it is. 742 Read the passage and look at the photo. Decide who is in the photo.A beautiful smileWhen I was thirteen years old, a girl gave me an important gift. It was a smile.It was the early autumn of my first year at a new school. No one knew me. I was very lonely, and afraid to make friends with anyone.Every time I heard the other students talking and laughing, I felt even more lonely. I could not talk to anyone about my problem, and I did not want my parents to worry about me.One day, my classmates were talk with their friends, but I sat in silence. At that moment, a girl entered the classroom. I did not know who she was. She passed me and then turned back. She looked at me and, without a word, smiled.Suddenly, I felt the touch of something bright and friendly. It made me feel happy, lively and warm. It was like a hidden treasure.That smile changed my life. I started talk with the other students. Day by day, I learnt to trust people, and they included me in their circle of friends. The girl with the bright smile has become my best friend now, and we stick together like glue.One day, I asked her why she smiled at me that day. She said she could not remember!Now I believe that the world is what you think it is. If you think you are lonely, you might always be alone. My suggestion is: smile at the world and it will smile back.Module 10Unit 1 I hope that you can join us one day. 803 Listen and read.Chen Huan: Hi, everybody. I’m the news director at Radio Beijing.Lingling: Thank you for showing us around.Chen Huan: No problem! Now, come this way. Look at the red light. When it’s on, it means we’re on air. And we should avoid making any noise in the background!Tony: OK.Chen Huan: This is the newsroom. We collect the latest national and international news and write reports here. It gets crazy in here just before the programme begins.Lingling: How can I become a presenterChen Huan: I think you need to speak English really well. So keep studying, and I hope that you can join us one day.Tony: What about the sports newsChen Huan: That’s over there. And it is where we do interviews with big stars of sports. Let’s watch the presenter. Remember, I said you need to keep quiet if the red light is on.Presenter: Finally, we’ve just heard that Germany has won the football match, 2-1 against England.Lingling:Hey! That’s great news!Tony:No, it’s awful news!All: Ssh!Presenter:…And that’s the end of the six o’clock news.Unit 2 It seemed that they were speaking to me in person. p822 Read the passage and decide where you are likely to see the photo.Radio times“How old are you The radio manager looked down at me.“Fifteen,” I said.“And you want a job in radio Shouldn’t you be at school” he asked.How could I explain I have always loved the radio. I still remember, when I was four years old, I sat close to the radio in the living room, listening to my favourite programmes and to the voices of my favourite presenters. It seemed that they were speaking not to lots of listeners but to me in person. At the age of nine, I asked for part-time jobs in small radio stations.As I grew older, my interest in radio grew. One day I learnt about Internet radio. Once a week, I played my favourite music from my father’s computer, talked about life at school, and hoped someone might be listening. Soon my friends at school started to listen, and then they wanted to help. We prepared a programme once a week, doing research on articles about music, sports news, jokes and the weather report (I did this by looking out of the window).“OK, come with me,” the manager said. I sat down in the studio. He was in another room, behind a glass wall. “OK, let’s do a sound check. Just tell me what you had for breakfast.”All radio presenters need to answer the same question before they begin work. The purpose is to check the sound level.“I had eggs, fruit and some milk.”“OK, that’s great!” the man behind the glass said.This was how my first real job in radio began.。
英语八年级下册课文电子版
英语八年级下册课文电子版(总17页)--本页仅作为文档封面，使用时请直接删除即可----内页可以根据需求调整合适字体及大小--2014外研版初中八年级英语下册课文电子版Module 1 Feelings and impressionsUnit 1 It smells delicious.Tony: Mm…What a delicious smell! Your pizza looks so nice.Betty: Thanks! Would you like to try some?Tony: Yes, please. It looks lovely, it smells delicious, and mm, it tastes good.Daming: What’s that on top?Betty: Oh, that’s cheese. Do you want to try a piece?Daming: Ugh! No, thanks. I’m afraid I don’t like cheese. It doesn’t smell fresh. It smells too strong and it tastesa bit sour.Betty: Well, my chocolate cookies are done now. Have a try!Daming: Thanks! They taste really sweet and they feel soft in the mi ddle.Tony: Are you cooking lots of different things? You look very busy! Betty: Yes, I am! There’s some pizza and some cookies, and now I’m making an apple pie.Daming: Apple pie sounds nice. I have a sweet tooth, you know. ShallI get the sugar?Betty: Yes, please. Oh, are you sure that’s sugar? Taste it first. It might be salt.Daming: No, it’s OK. It tastes sweet. It’s sugar. Tony: What’s t his? It tastes sweet too.Betty: That’s strawberry jam, for the cake.Daming: Good, everything tastes so sweet! It’s my lucky day!Questions:1. Does Tony’s pizza taste good?______________________________________________________________________________ _2. Why doesn’t Daming like the cheese?______________________________________________________________________________ _3. What’s Betty doing?______________________________________________________________________________ _4. Who has a sweet tooth?______________________________________________________________________________ _Keys:1. Yes, it does.2. Because it doesn’t smell fresh. It smells too strong and it tast es a bit sour.3. She is making an apple pie.4. Daming.Unit 2 I feel nervous when I speak ChineseFROM: SallyTO: LinglingSUBJECT: Re : Welcome to ChinaHi Lingling,1. Thanks for your last message, It was great to hear from you, andI can’t wait to meet you.2. I hope you will know me from my photo when I arrive at the air port. I’m quite tall, with short fair hair, and Iwear glasses. I’ll wear jeans and a T-shirt for the journey, but I’ll also carry my warm coat. I’ve go t your photo---- you look very pretty, so I’m sure we’ll find each other!3. Thanks for telling me about your hobbies. You sound just like me!I spend a lot of time playing classical music with my friends atschool, but I also like dance music –I love dancing! I enjoy sports as well, especially tennis.My brother is in the school tennis team –I’m very proud of him! He’s good at everything, but I’m not.Sometimes I get bad marks at school, and I feel sad. I should wor k harder.4. You asked me, “How do you feel about coming to China”Well, I often feel a bit sad at first when I leave my mum and dad for a few days, and I’m quite shy when I’m with st rangers. I feel nervous when I speak Chinese,but I’ll be fine in a few days. I’m always sorry when I don’t know how to do things in the right way, so pleasehelp me when I’m with you in China! Oh, I’m afraid of flying. B ut I can’t tell you how excited I am aboutgoing to China!See you next week!Love,SallyQuestions:1. What does Sally look like?______________________________________________________________________________ _2. What are Sally’s hobbies?______________________________________________________________________________ _3. Does Sally usually get bad marks?______________________________________________________________________________ _4. How does Sally feel about coming to China______________________________________________________________________________ _5. How does Sally feel when she is going to China______________________________________________________________________________ _Keys:1. She’s quite tall, with short fair hair, and she wears glasses.2. Playing classical music, dance music and tennis.3. No, she doesn’t.4. She often feels a bit sad at first when she leaves her mum anddad for a few days.5. Exciting.Module 2 ExperiencesUnit 1 I’ve also entered lots of speaking competitionsTony: Hi, Lingling. What are you doing?Lingling: I’m entering a competition.Tony: What kind of competition?Lingling: A speaking competition.Tony: Great. It’ll help you improve your speaking. And maybe you wil l win a prize.Lingling: The first prize is “My dream holiday”.Tony: Have you ever won any prizes before?Lingling: No, I haven’t.I’ve always wanted to go on a dream holid ay. But I can’t afford it. The plane tickets aretoo expensive.Tony: Well, good luck! I’ve also entered lots of speaking competition s, but haven’t won any prizes. I’ve stoppedtrying now.Lingling: Look! Here’s a writing competition. Around the World in 80 Days. To win it, you need to write a shortstory about a place you’ve visited.Tony: That sounds wonderful, but I’ve never travelled a lot. How canI write about it?Lingling: Don’t worry. It doesn’t need to be true! You can make it up.Tony: That’s interesting, I’ll try. I hope I will win, then I will invite you to come with me.Lingling: Sorry! The first prize is only the book called Around the World in 80 Day!Questions:1. What kind of competition does Lingling enter?______________________________________________________________________________ _2. What’s the first prize of the speaking composition?______________________________________________________________________________ _3. Why doesn’t Lingling go on a dream holiday?______________________________________________________________________________ _4. Has Tony entered lots of speaking competitions?______________________________________________________________________________ _Keys:1. A speaking competition.2. The first prize is “My dream holiday”.3. She can’t afford it. The plane tickets are too expensive.4. Yes, he has.Unit 2 They have seen the Pyramids.Mike Robinson is a fifteen–year-old American boy and his sister Clare is fourteen. At the moment, Mi ke and Clare are in Cairo in Egypt, one of the biggest and busiest cites in Africa.They moved here with their parents two years ago. Their father, Pe ter, works for a very big company. Thecompany has offices in many countries, and it has sent Peter to work in Germany, France and China before. Peter usually stays in a count ry for about two years. Then the company moves him again. His family always goes withhim.The Robinsons love seeing the world. They have been to many int eresting places. For example, in Egypt,they have seen the Pyramids, travelled on a boat on the Nile River, and visited the palaces and towers of ancientkings and queens.Mike and Clare have also begun to learn the language of the count ry, Arabic. This language is different fromEnglish in many ways, and they find it hard to spell and pronounce the words. However, they still enjoy learningit. So far they have learnt to speak German, French, Chinese and Ara bic. Sometimes they mix the languages. “It’s really fun,”said Clar e.The Robinsons are moving again. The company has asked Peter to w ork back in the US. Mike and Clare arehappy about this. They have friends all over the world, but they als o miss their friends in the US. They arecounting down the days.Questions:1. How long have the Robinsons been in Egypt______________________________________________________________________________ _2. Why do they live in Cairo______________________________________________________________________________ _3. What have they seen and done in Egypt______________________________________________________________________________ _4. What do Mike and Clare find difficult about Arabic?______________________________________________________________________________ _5. Are they looking forward to going home?______________________________________________________________________________ _Keys:1. Two years2. Their father, Peter, works in Cairo.3. In Egypt, they have seen the Pyramids, travelled on a boat on the Nile River, and visited the palaces and towers of ancient kingsand queens.4. This language is different from English in many ways, and they fi nd it hard to spell and pronounce the words.5. Yes, they are.Module 3 Journey to spaceUnit 1 Has it arrived yet ?Daming: Hi, Tony. What are you up to?Tony: Hi, Daming. I’ve just made a model spaceship for our school p roject.Daming: I haven’t started yet, because I’m not sure how to make it . Can you help me?Tony: Sure, no problem. Have you heard the lasted news? Scientists ha ve sent a spaceship to Mars. The journeyhas taken several months. Daming: Has it arrived yet?Tony: Yes, it has arrived already. That’s why it’s on the news. Daming: So have they discovered life on Mars?Tony: No, they haven’t yet.Daming: Are there any astronauts in the spaceship?Tony: No, there aren’t.Daming: Why? Astronauts have already been to the moon.Tony: Yes, but no one has been to Mars yet, because Mars is very f ar away, much farther than the moon. Lots ofscientists are working hard in order to send astronauts to Mars one day.Daming: That’s interesting! How can I get information on space travel ?Tony: You can go online to search for the information.Daming: I will. Thank you, Tony!Now answer the questions:1. What school project have Daming and Tony got?______________________________________________________________________________ _2. How does Daming feel about the school project?______________________________________________________________________________ _3. What news has Tony heard?______________________________________________________________________________ _4. Has anyone been to Mars Why______________________________________________________________________________ _Keys:1. They’ve just made a model spaceship for their school project.2. Daming is not sure how to make it.3. Scientists have sent a spaceship to Mars. The journey has taken s everal months.4. No one has been to Mars yet, because Mars is very far away, much farther than the moon.Unit 2 We have not found life on any other planets yet.Scientists think that there has been life on earth for hundreds of millions of years. However, we have not found life on any other pl anets yet.The earth is a planet and it goes around the sun. Seven other pl anets also go around the sun. None of them has an environment like that of the earth, so scientists do not think they will find life o n them. The sun and its planets are called the solar system, and our solar system is a small part of a much larger group of stars and planets, calledthe Galaxy or the Milky Way. There are billions of stars in the Gal axy, and our sun is only one of them.Scientists have also discovered many other galaxies in the universe.They are very far away and their light has to travel for many yea rs to reach us. So how large is the universe? It is impossible to imagine.Scientists have sent spaceships to the plant of Mars to take photo s. They even have sent spaceships to traveloutside the solar system. However, no spaceship has travelled far enou gh to reach near other stars in our Galaxy.Scientists have always asked the question: With so many stars in the universe, are we alone, or is there life outthere in space Have there been visitors to the earth from other plan ets Why has no one communicated with us We do not know the answers …yet.Questions:1. Have we found life on any other planets?___________________________________________________________________________ 2. How many planets are there going around the sun?______________________________________________________________________________3. Why don’t the scientists think they will find life on the otherplanets?______________________________________________________________________________4. What’s the Milky Way?______________________________________________________________________________Keys:1. No, we haven’t.2. Eight.3. None of them has an environment like that of the earth, so scien tists do not think they will find life on them.4. The sun and its planets are called the solar system, and our sol ar system is a small part of a much larger groupof stars and planets, called the Galaxy or the Milky Way.Module 4 Seeing the doctorUnit 1 I haven’t done much exercise since I got my computer.Doctor: How can I help you?Daming: I feel ill. I’ve got a stomachache and my head hurts.Doctor: How long have you been like this?Daming: Since Friday. I’ve been ill for about three days!Doctor: I see. Have you caught a cold?Daming: I don’t think so.Doctor: Let me take your temperature…Mm,there’s no fever. What kind of food do you eat?Daming: Usually fast food.Doctor: Do you have breakfast?Daming: No, not usually.Doctor: That’s the problem! Fast food and no breakfast. That’s why you’ve got a stomachache.Daming: What about the headache?Doctor: Do you do any exercise?Daming: Not really. I haven’t done much exercise since I got my com puter last year.Dcotor: You spend too much time in front of the computer. It can be very harmful to your health.Daming: OK, so what should I do?Doctor: Well, don’t worry. It’s not serious. First, stop eating fast food and have breakfast every day. Second, getsome exercise, such as running. And I’ll give you some medicine. Take it three times a day.Daming: Thank you, doctor.Questions：1. What has Daming got?______________________________________________________________________________ _2. Does Daming have breakfast?______________________________________________________________________________ _3. Why has Daming got a stomachache?______________________________________________________________________________ _4. Does Daming do any exercise Why______________________________________________________________________________ _Keys:1. He’s got a stomachache and his head hurts.2. No, he doesn’t3. Fast food and no breakfast.4. No, he spends too much time in front of the computer.Unit 2 We have played football for a year now.Healthy living1. I was not feeling very well so the doctor checked my heart and said I needed more exercise. I have never beenvery active, and I do not like sports. I have always wanted a pet , so my parents gave me a dog for my birthday. Now I get exercise by taking him for a walk every day. I have had him for threemonths now and I feel reallyhealthy. ----Anna2. Our teacher decided to start a girl’s football team and I though t, “What a great idea!”I was the first member ofthe team. We have played football for a year now and we all feel very fit. Our teacher is the coach, and she also takes part in the same training with us. She is in excellent condition too.---- Wang Wei3. For the last few years, I went to work by underground. When I g ot to work, I always felt very sleepy and I wasnot happy. I bought a bike in January. Science then, it has become part of my life. Now I ride to wok every day. It is my daily exercise. I arrive at work with a smile on my face. ----Thomas4. I was weak after a long illness, soI wanted to exercise more. Then a friend suggested, “Why don’t we go for arun before school?”So we started running a week ago. But I do not enjoy running, and when I get to school, Ifeel awful. My legs hurt and I am hot all over. Perhaps I am too weak to do any exercise. What do you think?----RichardQuestions:1. What does Anna’s doctor say when she doesn’t feel well?______________________________________________________________________________ _2. How does Anna get exercise?______________________________________________________________________________ _3. How long has Wang Wei played football?______________________________________________________________________________ _4. How does Thomas go to work now?______________________________________________________________________________ _5. Does Richard enjoy running?______________________________________________________________________________ _Keys:1. She needs more exercise.2. By taking a dog for a walk every day.3. One year.4. By bike.5. No, he do esn’t.Module 5 CartoonsUnit 1 It’s time to watch a cartoon.Tony: Daming, we’ve finished our homework. It’s time to watch a car toon.Daming: Good idea, Tony. Let’s watch Superman!Tony: We watched Superman yesterday. Why don’t we watch Spiderman? It ’s more modern.Daming: I think Superman is better. He’s stronger than Spiderman. He can fly through the sky and fight badpeople.Tony: Spiderman can’t fly, but he climbs up buildings with his hands and feet. That’s cool. I want to be someonelike him.Daming: Well, Superman is brave. He keeps fighting bad people. That’sa real hero!Tony: I don’t think we agree.Daming: All right. Let’s watch Tom and Jerry then.Tony: Yeah! I like humorous cartoons. Tom and Jerry are very funny.I can’t help laughing when I watch them.Daming: Yes, Jerry is too smart for Tom.Tony: The cut mouse always beats the cat! They fight a lot, but the y really love each other. Sometimes theyprotect each other and work together. I think there’s lesson the re!Unit 2 Tintin has been popular for over eighty yearsCartoon heroesNemo is a cute orange-and-white fish and Shrek is an ugly green animal.They look very different, but both ofthem have won the hearts of young people all over the world. The pi ctures of these popular cartoon heroes areeverywhere, on office desks, handbags, and computer screens.There are also some older cartoon favourites, for example, theMonkey King. He is the hero of a story calledHavoc in Heaven. He leads a group of monkeys against the Emperor of Heaven and his guards. He is brave, clever and humorous. Parents an d children laugh together as Monkey King makes a terrible mess in he aven. Theyalways expect to see more Monkey King cartoons.Tintin is another favourite cartoon hero. He has been popular for over eighty years, ever since the artistinvented him in 1929. Tintin has red hair and a small white dog.He works for a newpaper and has lots ofexciting experiences. Fans have bought about 200 million copies of Tin tin’s stories in more than fifty languages.Tintin appeared in China in the 1980s. Many Chinese still collect the se black-and-white Tintin books.Finally, Snoopy, a cute dog, celebrated his 60th birthday in live s in his own private world andfinds real life hard to understand. Charles Schulz created Snoopy and his friends, and drew the cartoons to satisfy older people as well as children.Module 6 HobbiesUnit 1 Do you collect anything?Lingling: Hi, everything! Come in and find somewhere to sit down. Sor ry, it’s a bit of mess. I’ll put the fans on the shelf. Betty: Let me have a look. You’ve got so many fans.Lingling: Yes, about sixty.Betty: Where did you get them?Lingling: Most of them are presents. People often give me fans as pr esents because they know I like them. Do you collect anything?Betty: Yes, I collect coins and notes, you know, like British pounds and US dollars and cents.Lingling: Coins They must be really valuable. Can I see themBetty: Sure! I’ll show you my stamps too. I’ve collected stamps fro m all over the world. I’ve got six or sevenbooks of stamps.Tony: My hobby doesn’t cost as much as yours —I collect tickets, bus tickets and train tickets!Betty: You can’t do anything with old tickets!Tony: I know, but when I look at them, I remember some wonderful pl aces.Lingling: Right! Their value isn’t very important. People usually coll ect things just to remember somethingimportant in their lives.Questions：1. What does Lingling collect?______________________________________________________________________________ _2. How can Lingling get the fans？______________________________________________________________________________ _3. What does Betty collect?______________________________________________________________________________ _4. Why do people collect things?______________________________________________________________________________ _Keys:1. Fans.2. People often give her fans as presents.3. Coins, notes and stamps.4. People usually collect things just to remember something important in their lives.Unit 2 Hobbies can make you grow as a person.David’s hobbiesMany students have hobbies, such as reading, painting, growing veget ables and looking after animals. Somehobbies are relaxing and others are active. Hobbies can make you grow as a person, develop your interests andhelp you learn new skills.David Smith is a student, and one of his hobbies is writing. Duri ng the summer of 2010, he spent four weeksat a summer camp. As well as the usual activities, such as sailing and climbing, there was a writing class. ― Theteacher is a writer, and she asked us to talk about our lives and tell interesting stories. Then she encouraged us towrite about our experiences at the camp.Back at school, David wrote a story about the life of a sixteen–year–old boy, and it came out as a book in2012. Many young people love his book, and as a result, David has b ecome a successful young writer.David has been very lucky because his hobby has brought him pleasu re and success, but writing is not his onlyhobby. He is also interested in many other things. “I like playing volleyball too,”says David. “I spend some of myfree time playing volleyball for my school team. Maybe I’ll write ab out my volleyball team in my future books.”Questions:1. Why do people usually have hobbies?______________________________________________________________________________ _2. Is writing a usual activity for a summer camp?______________________________________________________________________________ _3. When did David become a successful writer?______________________________________________________________________________ ___4. How many hobbies does David have?_______________________________________________________ ___________________ ___Keys:1. Some hobbies are relaxing and others are active. Hobbies can makeyou grow as a person, develop yourinterests and help you learn new skills.2. Yes, it is.3. 20124. Two.Module 7 Summer in Los AngelesUnit 1 Please write to me and send some photos!（Lingling is preparing for her trip to LA）Lingling: Hi, Betty. I’m making a list of things for my trip. I li ke to get things ready earlier. Can you help me?Betty: Sure. How can I help?Lingling: Well, it sounds crazy but I don’t know what to take. Betty: You should take notebooks, pens and a d ictionary.Lingling: OK. What clothes should I take to LA？Betty: When are you leaving and how long are you going to stay ther e？Lingling: I’m leaving at the end of July and I’m going to stay th ere for four weeks.Betty: Shorts are good, or you can wear light trousers. It’ll be su nny and hot there.Lingling: I haven’t got any sunglasses. I’ll buy a pair there. Betty: That’s a good idea. But remember, many things are more expens ive in America. Have you got anyAmerican dollars?Lingling: Yes. Is 200 dollars enough?Betty: If you’ve already paid for the air tickets and for homestay, it should be OK.Lingling: What else?Betty: You bag mustn’t weigh too much. You’d better ask the travel company about the total weight for all yourbags. Oh, by the way, don’t forget to take your passport. Lingling: OK. Thank you.Betty: You’re welcome. You’ll have a great time. Please write to me and send me some photos!Lingling: Yes, I will.Questions:1. Does Lingling know what to take?________________________________________________________________________2. When is Lingling leaving for LA?________________________________________________________________________3. How long is she going to stay there________________________________________________________________________4. Will LA be sunny and hot there?________________________________________________________________________ Keys:1. No, she doesn't.2. At the end of July.3. She is going to stay there for four weeks.4. Yes, it will.Unit 2 Fill out our form and come to learn English in Los Angeles Learn English in Los AngelesCome and learn English in Los Angeles! We can offer you great sum mer English courses. You will lovecoming to Los Angeles to learn about American culture and improve you r English at the same time.The courses last for four, six or eight weeks. They start at the beginning of July. Our teachers are well trainedand have a lot of experience. They teach English classes for four ho urs a day. You can work in small or largegroups and it depends on your personal choice. We provide books and we set tests every week to check yourprogress. They are also computers and other forms of technology for p ersonal study.As well as learning English, we want you to experience life in the USA. You stay as a guest with an American family and take part in their daily life. You have meals with the family and do s ome activities with them, too. For many of our students this is the best part of the course. Many families form close friendships with the students and stay in touch with them. Buy if you prefer, of cou rse, we can stay in a hotel.There are many exciting things to do in Los Angeles. We pla n activities every day after class. You can chooseto take trips to Hollywood, Disneyland or San Francisco, or you can go shopping.You are certain to get the best possible experience of English and life in the US. You must pay for your course at least one month before it starts. Do not wait—fill out our form and come to learn English in Los Angeles.Questions:1. What do you learn about in an English summer course?______________________________________________________________________________2. Why are there weekly tests?______________________________________________________________________________3. How long does the courses last?______________________________________________________________________________4. What can you do after class?______________________________________________________________________________Keys:1. American culture.2. To check the students' progress.3. The courses last for four, six or eight weeks.3. For many of our students this is the best part of the course.4. You can choose to take trips to Hollywood, Disneyland or San Fran cisco, or you can go shopping.Module 8 Time offUnit 1 I can hardly believe we’re in the city centreLingling: Here we are. Welcome to Beihai Park.Tony:Wow! It’s so quiet that I can even hear the birds singing! I can hardly believe we're in the city centre.Lingling: This park is famous for its lake, the bridge and the ancie nt buildings on the hill. The lake takes up overhalf of the park area. Let's walk along the lake,cross the br idge and climb up the hill. Then I can pointout the sights of Beijing for you.Tony: Yes, good idea. I'm sure it'll be fantastic to see the city f rom the top.Daming: But I'm so tired, and it's so hot here. I don't want to cl imb. The lake looks nice and cool. Why don't wego for a swim?Lingling: I don't think they allow people to swim in the lake. It's dangerous.Daming: That's too bad. Then why don't we have our picnic here? I'm so hungry and thirsty.Lingling: I think it's better to have our picnic at the top of the hill.Tony: Come on! Let's not waste any more time.Daming: All right. I hope it will be cooler up there.Questions:1. Is the Beihai Park noisy?________________________________________________________________________2. What's the park famous for?________________________________________________________________________3. How does Daming feel now?________________________________________________________________________4. Where will they have their picnic?________________________________________________________________________ Keys:1. No, it isn't.2. This park is famous for its lake, the bridge and the ancient b uildings on the hill.3. Tired and hot .4. At the top of the hill.Unit 2 We thought somebody was moving about.。
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2014外研版初中八年级英语下册课文电子版Module 1 Feelings and impressionsUnit 1 It smells delicious.Tony: Mm…What a delicious smell! Your pizza looks so nice.Betty: Thanks! Would you like to try some?Tony: Yes, please. It looks lovely, it smells delicious, and mm, it tastes good.Daming: What’s that on top?Betty: Oh, that’s cheese. Do you want to try a piece?Daming: Ugh! No, thanks. I’m afraid I don’t like cheese. It doesn’t smell fresh. It smells too strong and it tastesa bit sour.Betty: Well, my chocolate cookies are done now. Have a try!Daming: Thanks! They taste really sweet and they feel soft in the middle.Tony: Are you cooking lots of different things? You look very busy!Betty: Yes, I am! There’s some pizza and some cookies, and now I’m making an apple pie.Daming: Apple pie sounds nice. I have a sweet tooth, you know. Shall I get the sugar?Betty: Yes, please. Oh, are you sure that’s sugar? Taste it first. It might be salt.Daming: No, it’s OK. It tastes sweet. It’s sugar. Tony: What’s this? It tastes sweet too.Betty: That’s strawberry jam, for the cake.Daming: Good, everything tastes so sweet! It’s my lucky day!Questions:1. Does Tony’s pizza taste good?_______________________________________________________________________________2. Why doesn’t Daming like the cheese?_______________________________________________________________________________3. What’s Betty doing?_______________________________________________________________________________4. Who has a sweet tooth?_______________________________________________________________________________Keys:1. Yes, it does.2. Because it doesn’t smell fresh. It smells too strong and it tastes a bit sour.3. She is making an apple pie.4. Daming.Unit 2 I feel nervous when I speak ChineseFROM: SallyTO: LinglingSUBJECT: Re : Welcome to ChinaHi Lingling,1. Thanks for your last message, It was great to hear from you, and I can’t wait to meet you.2. I hope you will know me from my photo when I arrive at the airport. I’m quite tall, with short fair hair, and I wear glasses. I’ll wear jeans and a T-shirt for the journey, but I’ll also carry my warm coat. I’ve got your photo ---- you look very pretty, so I’m sure we’ll find each other!3. Thanks for telling me about your hobbies. You sound just like me! I spend a lot of time playing classical music with my friends at school, but I also like dance music – I love dancing! I enjoy sports as well, especially tennis.My brother is in the school tennis team –I’m very proud of him! He’s good at everything, but I’m not. Sometimes I get bad marks at school, and I feel sad. I should work harder.4. You asked me, “How do you feel about coming to China?” Well, I often feel a bit sad at first when I leave my mum and dad for a few days, and I’m quite shy when I’m with strangers. I feel nervous when I speak Chinese, but I’ll be fine in a few days. I’m always sorry when I don’t know how to do things in the right way, so please help me when I’m with you in China! Oh, I’m afraid of flying. But I can’t tell you how excited I am about going to China!See you next week!Love,SallyQuestions:1. What does Sally look like?_______________________________________________________________________________2. What are Sally’s hobbies?_______________________________________________________________________________3. Does Sally usually get bad marks?_______________________________________________________________________________4. How does Sally feel about coming to China?_______________________________________________________________________________5. How does Sally feel when she is going to China?_______________________________________________________________________________Keys:1. She’s quite tall, with short fair hair, and she wears glasses.2. Playing classical music, dance music and tennis.3. No, she doesn’t.4. She often feels a bit sad at first when she leaves her mum and dad for a few days.5. Exciting.Module 2 ExperiencesUnit 1 I’ve also entered lots of speaking competitionsTony: Hi, Lingling. What are you doing?Lingling: I’m entering a competition.Tony: What kind of competition?Lingling: A speaking competition.Tony: Great. It’ll help you improve your speaking. And maybe you will win a prize.Lingling: The first prize is “My dream holiday”.Tony: Have you ever won any prizes before?Lingling: No, I haven’t.I’ve always wanted to go on a dream holiday. But I can’t afford it. The plane tickets are too expensive.Tony: Well, good luck! I’ve also entered lots of speaking competitions, but haven’t won any prizes. I’ve stopped trying now.Lingling: Look! Here’s a writing competition. Around the World in 80 Days. To win it, you need to write a short story about a place you’ve visited.Tony: That sounds wonderful, but I’ve never travelled a lot. How can I write about it?Lingling: Don’t worry. It doesn’t need to be true! You can make it up.Tony: That’s interesting, I’ll try. I hope I will win, then I will invite you to come with me.Lingling: Sorry! The first prize is only the book called Around the World in 80 Day!Questions:1. What kind of competition does Lingling enter?_______________________________________________________________________________2. Wh at’s the first prize of the speaking composition?_______________________________________________________________________________3. Why doesn’t Lingling go on a dream holiday?_______________________________________________________________________________4. Has Tony entered lots of speaking competitions?_______________________________________________________________________________Keys:1. A speaking competition.2. The first prize is “My dream holiday”.3. She can’t afford it. The plane tickets are too expensive.4. Yes, he has.Unit 2 They have seen the Pyramids.Mike Robinson is a fifteen–year-old American boy and his sister Clare is fourteen. At the moment, Mike and Clar e are in Cairo in Egypt, one of the biggest and busiest cites in Africa.They moved here with their parents two years ago. Their father, Peter, works for a very big company. The company has offices in many countries, and it has sent Peter to work in Germany, France and China before. Peter usu ally stays in a country for about two years. Then the company moves him again. His family always goes withhim.The Robinsons love seeing the world. They have been to many interesting places. For example, in Egypt,they have seen the Pyramids, travelled on a boat on the Nile River, and visited the palaces and towers of ancient kings and queens.Mike and Clare have also begun to learn the language of the country, Arabic. This language is different from English in many ways, and they find it hard to spell and pronounce the words. However, they still enjoy learningit. So far they have learnt to speak German, French, Chinese and Arabic. Sometimes they mix the languages. “It’s r eally fun,” said Clare.The Robinsons are moving again. The company has asked Peter to work back in the US. Mike and Clare are happy about this. They have friends all over the world, but they also miss their friends in the US. They are counting down the days.Questions:1. How long have the Robinsons been in Egypt?_______________________________________________________________________________2. Why do they live in Cairo?_______________________________________________________________________________3. What have they seen and done in Egypt?_______________________________________________________________________________4. What do Mike and Clare find difficult about Arabic?_______________________________________________________________________________5. Are they looking forward to going home?_______________________________________________________________________________Keys:1. Two years2. Their father, Peter, works in Cairo.3. In Egypt, they have seen the Pyramids, travelled on a boat on the Nile River, and visited the palaces and towers of a ncient kings and queens.4. This language is different from English in many ways, and they find it hard to spell and pronounce the words.5. Yes, they are.Module 3 Journey to spaceUnit 1 Has it arrived yet ?Daming: Hi, Tony. What are you up to?Tony: Hi, Daming. I’ve just made a model spaceship for our school project.Daming: I haven’t started yet, because I’m not sure how to make it. Can you help me?Tony: Sure, no problem. Have you heard the lasted news? Scientists have sent a spaceship to Mars. The journey has taken several months. Daming: Has it arrived yet?Tony: Yes, it has arrived already. That’s why it’s on the news.Daming: So have they discovered life on Mars?Tony: No, they haven’t yet.Daming: Are there any astronauts in the spaceship?Tony: No, there aren’t.Daming: Why? Astronauts have already been to the moon.Tony: Yes, but no one has been to Mars yet, because Mars is very far away, much farther than the moon. Lots of scientists are working hard in order to send astronauts to Mars one day.Daming: That’s interesting! How can I get information on space travel?Tony: You can go online to search for the information.Daming: I will. Thank you, Tony!Now answer the questions:1. What school project have Daming and Tony got?_______________________________________________________________________________2. How does Daming feel about the school project?_______________________________________________________________________________3. What news has Tony heard?_______________________________________________________________________________4. Has anyone been to Mars? Why?_______________________________________________________________________________Keys:1. They’ve just made a model spaceship for their school project.2. Daming is not sure how to make it.3. Scientists have sent a spaceship to Mars. The journey has taken several months.4. No one has been to Mars yet, because Mars is very far away, much farther than the moon.Unit 2 We have not found life on any other planets yet.Scientists think that there has been life on earth for hundreds of millions of years. However, we have not found lif e on any other planets yet.The earth is a planet and it goes around the sun. Seven other planets also go around the sun. None of them has an environment like that of the earth, so scientists do not think they will find life on them. The sun and its planets are cal led the solar system, and our solar system is a small part of a much larger group of stars and planets, calledthe Galaxy or the Milky Way. There are billions of stars in the Galaxy, and our sun is only one of them.Scientists have also discovered many other galaxies in the universe. They are very far away and their light has to tra vel for many years to reach us. So how large is the universe? It is impossible to imagine.Scientists have sent spaceships to the plant of Mars to take photos. They even have sent spaceships to travel outside the solar system. However, no spaceship has travelled far enough to reach near other stars in our Galaxy. Scientists have always asked the question: With so many stars in the universe, are we alone, or is there life outthere in space? Have there been visitors to the earth from other planets? Why has no one communicated with us? We do not know the answers…yet.Questions:1. Have we found life on any other planets?___________________________________________________________________________2. How many planets are there going around the sun?______________________________________________________________________________3. Why don’t the scientists think they will find life on the other planets?______________________________________________________________________________4. What’s the Milky Way?______________________________________________________________________________Keys:1. No, we haven’t.2. Eight.3. None of them has an environment like that of the earth, so scientists do not think they will find life on them.4. The sun and its planets are called the solar system, and our solar system is a small part of a much larger groupof stars and planets, called the Galaxy or the Milky Way.Module 4 Seeing the doctorUnit 1 I haven’t done much exercise since I got my computer.Doctor: How can I help you?Daming: I feel ill. I’ve got a stomachache and my head hurts.Doctor: How long have you been like this?Daming: Since Friday. I’ve been ill for about three days!Doctor: I see. Have you caught a cold?Daming: I don’t think so.Doctor: Let me take your temperat ure…Mm,there’s no fever. What kind of food do you eat?Daming: Usually fast food.Doctor: Do you have breakfast?Daming: No, not usually.Doctor: That’s the problem! Fast food and no breakfast. That’s why you’ve got a stomachache.Daming: What about the headache?Doctor: Do you do any exercise?Daming: Not really. I haven’t done much exercise since I got my computer last year.Dcotor: You spend too much time in front of the computer. It can be very harmful to your health.Daming: OK, so what should I do?Doctor: Well, don’t worry. It’s not serious. First, stop eating fast food and have breakfast every day. Second, get some exercise, such as running. And I’ll give you some medicine. Take it three times a day.Daming: Thank you, doctor.Questions：1. What has Daming got?_______________________________________________________________________________2. Does Daming have breakfast?_______________________________________________________________________________3. Why has Daming got a stomachache?_______________________________________________________________________________4. Does Daming do any exercise? Why?_______________________________________________________________________________Keys:1. He’s got a stomachache and his head hurts.2. No, he doesn’t3. Fast food and no breakfast.4. No, he spends too much time in front of the computer.Unit 2 We have played football for a year now.Healthy living1. I was not feeling very well so the doctor checked my heart and said I needed more exercise. I have never been very active, and I do not like sports. I have always wanted a pet, so my parents gave me a dog for my birthday. Now I get exercise by taking him for a walk every day. I have had him for three months now and I feel really healthy. ----Anna2. Our teacher decided to start a girl’s football team and I thought,“What a great idea!” I was the first member ofthe team. We have played football for a year now and we all feel very fit. Our teacher is the coach, and she also take s part in the same training with us. She is in excellent condition too. ---- Wang Wei3. For the last few years, I went to work by underground. When I got to work, I always felt very sleepy and I wasnot happy. I bought a bike in January. Science then, it has become part of my life. Now I ride to wok every day. It is my daily exercise. I arrive at work with a smile on my face. ---- Thomas4. I was weak after a long illness, so I wanted to exercise more. Then a friend suggested, “Why don’t we go for a run before school?” So we started running a week ago. But I do not enjoy running, and when I get to school, I feel awful. My legs hurt and I am hot all over. Perhaps I am too weak to do any exercise. What do you think?----RichardQuestions:1. What does Anna’s doctor say when she doesn’t feel well?_______________________________________________________________________________2. How does Anna get exercise?_______________________________________________________________________________3. How long has Wang Wei played football?_______________________________________________________________________________4. How does Thomas go to work now?_______________________________________________________________________________5. Does Richard enjoy running?_______________________________________________________________________________Keys:1. She needs more exercise.2. By taking a dog for a walk every day.3. One year.4. By bike.5. No, he doesn’t.Module 5 CartoonsUnit 1 It’s time to watch a cartoon.Tony: Daming, we’ve finished our homework. It’s time to watch a cartoon.Daming: Good idea, Tony. Let’s watch Superman!Tony: We watched Superman yesterday. Why don’t we watch Spiderman? It’s more modern.Daming: I think Superman is better. He’s stronger than Spiderman. He can fly through the sky and fight bad people.Tony: Spiderman can’t fly, but he climbs up buildings with his hands and feet. That’s cool. I want to be someone like him.Daming: Well, Superman is brave. He keeps fighting bad people. That’s a real hero!Tony: I don’t think we agree.Daming: All right. Let’s watch Tom and Jerry then.Tony: Yeah! I like humorous cartoons. Tom and Jerry are very funny. I can’t help laughing when I watch them. Daming: Yes, Jerry is too smart for Tom.Tony: The cut mouse always beats the cat! They fight a lot, but they really love each other. Sometimes they protect each other and work together. I think there’s lesson there!Unit 2 Tintin has been popular for over eighty yearsCartoon heroesNemo is a cute orange-and-white fish and Shrek is an ugly green animal. They look very different, but both of them have won the hearts of young people all over the world. The pictures of these popular cartoon heroes are everywhere, on office desks, handbags, and computer screens.There are also some older cartoon favourites, for example, the Monkey King. He is the hero of a story called Havoc in Heaven. He leads a group of monkeys against the Emperor of Heaven and his guards. He is brave, clever an d humorous. Parents and children laugh together as Monkey King makes a terrible mess in heaven. Theyalways expect to see more Monkey King cartoons.Tintin is another favourite cartoon hero. He has been popular for over eighty years, ever since the artistinvented him in 1929. Tintin has red hair and a small white dog. He works for a newpaper and has lots of exciting experiences. Fans have bought about 200 million copies of Tintin’s stories in more than fifty languages. Tintin appeared in China in the 1980s. Many Chinese still collect these black-and-white Tintin books.Finally, Snoopy, a cute dog, celebrated his 60th birthday in 2010.Snoopy lives in his own private world and finds real life hard to understand. Charles Schulz created Snoopy and his friends, and drew the cartoons to satisfy olde r people as well as children.Module 6 HobbiesUnit 1 Do you collect anything?Lingling: Hi, everything! Come in and find somewhere to sit down. Sorry, it’s a bit of mess. I’ll put the fans on the shelf.Betty: Let me have a look. You’ve got so many fans.Lingling: Yes, about sixty.Betty: Where did you get them?Lingling: Most of them are presents. People often give me fans as presents because they know I like them. Do you collect anything?Betty: Yes, I collect coins and notes, you know, like British pounds and US dollars and cents.Lingling: Coins? They must be really valuable. Can I see them?Betty: Sure! I’ll show you my stamps too. I’ve collected stamps from all over the world. I’ve got six or seven books of stamps.Tony: My hobby doesn’t cost as much as yours — I collect tickets, bus tickets and train tickets!Betty: You can’t do anything with old tickets!Tony: I know, but when I look at them, I remember some wonderful places.Lingling: Right! Their value isn’t very important. People usually collect things just to remember something important in their lives.Questions：1. What does Lingling collect?_______________________________________________________________________________2. How can Lingling get the fans？_______________________________________________________________________________3. What does Betty collect?_______________________________________________________________________________4. Why do people collect things?_______________________________________________________________________________Keys:1. Fans.2. People often give her fans as presents.3. Coins, notes and stamps.4. People usually collect things just to remember something important in their lives.Unit 2 Hobbies can make you grow as a person.David’s hobbiesMany students have hobbies, such as reading, painting, growing vegetables and looking after animals. Some hobbies are relaxing and others are active. Hobbies can make you grow as a person, develop your interests andhelp you learn new skills.David Smith is a student, and one of his hobbies is writing. During the summer of 2010, he spent four weeksat a summer camp. As well as the usual activities, such as sailing and climbing, there was a writing class. ― The teacher is a writer, and she asked us to talk about our lives and tell interesting stories. Then she encouraged us to write about our experiences at the camp.Back at school, David wrote a story about the life of a sixteen–year–old boy, and it came out as a book in 2012. Many young people love his book, and as a result, David has become a successful young writer.David has been very lucky because his hobby has brought him pleasure and success, but writing is not his onlyhob by. He is also interested in many other things. “I like playing volleyball too,” says David. “I spend some of my free time playing volleyball for my school team. Maybe I’ll write about my volleyball team in my future books.”Questions:1. Why do people usually have hobbies?_______________________________________________________________________________2. Is writing a usual activity for a summer camp?_______________________________________________________________________________3. When did David become a successful writer?_________________________________________________________________________________4. How many hobbies does David have?_______________________________________________________ ______________________Keys:1. Some hobbies are relaxing and others are active. Hobbies can make you grow as a person, develop your interests and help you learn new skills.2. Yes, it is.3. 20124. Two.Module 7 Summer in Los AngelesUnit 1 Please write to me and send some photos!（Lingling is preparing for her trip to LA）Lingling: Hi, Betty. I’m making a list of things for my trip. I like to get things ready earlier. Can you help me? Betty: Sure. How can I help?Lingling: Well, it sounds crazy but I don’t know what to take. Betty: You should take notebooks, pens and a dictionary.Lingling: OK. What clothes should I take to LA？Betty: When are you leaving and how long are you going to stay there？Lingling: I’m leaving at the end of July and I’m going to stay there for four weeks.Betty: Shorts are good, or you can wear light trousers. It’ll be sunny and hot there.Lingling: I haven’t got any sunglasses. I’ll buy a pair there.Betty: That’s a good idea. But remember, many things are more expensive in America. Have you got any American dollars?Lingling: Yes. Is 200 dollars enough?Betty: If you’ve already paid for the air tickets and for homestay, it should be OK.Lingling: What else?Betty: You bag mustn’t weigh too much. You’d better ask the travel company about the total weight for all your bags. Oh, by the way, don’t forget to take your passport.Lingling: OK. Thank you.Betty: You’re welcome. You’ll have a great time. Please write to me and send me some photos!Lingling: Yes, I will.Questions:1. Does Lingling know what to take?________________________________________________________________________2. When is Lingling leaving for LA?________________________________________________________________________3. How long is she going to stay there？________________________________________________________________________4. Will LA be sunny and hot there?________________________________________________________________________Keys:1. No, she doesn't.2. At the end of July.3. She is going to stay there for four weeks.4. Yes, it will.Unit 2 Fill out our form and come to learn English in Los AngelesLearn English in Los AngelesCome and learn English in Los Angeles! We can offer you great summer English courses. You will love coming to Los Angeles to learn about American culture and improve your English at the same time.The courses last for four, six or eight weeks. They start at the beginning of July. Our teachers are well trained and have a lot of experience. They teach English classes for four hours a day. You can work in small or large。