全国版2020版高考英语一轮复习组合练第1练阅读理解七选五练习含解析7

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2020年高考英语全国Ⅰ卷七选五试题分析和备考建议

2020年高考英语全国Ⅰ卷七选五试题分析和备考建议

英语胜经本文以2020年高考英语全国Ⅰ卷的七选五阅读为例,谈谈这类题的解题步骤。

A Few Tips for Self-AcceptanceWe all want it—to accept and love ourselves.But at times it seems too difficult and too far out of reach.36Here’s a handful of ways that will set you in the right direction.●37Do not follow the people who make you feel not-good-enough.Why do you follow them?Are you hoping that eventually you will feel empowered because your life is better than theirs?Know that your life is your own;you are the only you in this world.●Forgive yourself for mistakes that you have made.We are often ashamed of our shortcomings,our mistakes and our fail鄄ures.38You will make mistakes,time and time again. Rather than getting caught up in how you could have done better, why not offer yourself a compassionate(有同情心)response?“That didn’t go as planned.But,I tried my best.”●Recognize all of your strengths.Write them down in a journal.Begin to train your brain to look at strength before weak鄄ness.List all of your accomplishments and achievements.You havea job,earned your degree,and you got out of bed today.39●Now that you’ve listed your strengths,list your imperfec鄄tions.Turn the page in your journal.Put into words why you feel unworthy,why you don’t feel good enough.Now,read these words back to yourself.40Turn to a page in your journal to your list of strengths and achievements.See how awesome you are?A.Feeling upset again?B.Where do you start?C.Nothing is too small to celebrate.D.Remember,you are only human.E.Set an intention for self-acceptance.F.Stop comparing yourself with others.G.When does the comparison game start?第一步,略读全文,明确语篇的体裁和结构。

2020高考全国卷I阅读理解七选五试题及答案解析

2020高考全国卷I阅读理解七选五试题及答案解析

2020高考全国卷I阅读理解七选五试题及答案解析请看高考试题:第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

选项中有两项为多余选项。

A Few Tips for Self-AcceptanceWe all want it … to accept and love ourselves. But at times it seems too difficult and too far out of reach. 36 ___ Here’s a handful of ways that will set you in the right direction.●37 Do not follow the people who make you feel not-good-enough. Why do you follow them? Are you hoping that eventually you will feel empowered because your life is better than theirs? Know that your life is your own; you are the only you in this world.●Forgive yourself for mistakes that you have made. We are often ashamed of our shortcomings, our mistakes and our failures. 38 You will make mistakes, time and time again. Rather than getting caught up in how you could have done better, why not offer yourself a compassionate (有同情心) response? "That didn’t go as planned. But, I tried my best."●Recognize all of your strengths. Write them down in a journal. Begin to train your brain to look at strength before weakness. List all of your accomplishments and achievements. You have a job, earned your degree, and you got out of bed today. 39●Now that you’ve listed your strengths, list your imperfections. Turn the page in your journal. Put into words why you feel unworthy, why you don’t feel good enough. Now, read these words back to yourself. 40 Turn to a page in your journal to your list of strengths and achievements. See how awesome you are?A. Feeling upset again?B. Where do you start?C. Nothing is too small to celebrate.D. Remember, you are only human.E Set an intention for self-acceptance.F. Stop comparing yourself with others.G. When does the comparison game start?请看答案及解析:本文是一篇说明文,语篇选材以“自我接纳”为主题,引导考生积极进行自我对话,关注青少年心理健康,体现了以人为本的价值理念。

2020届新高考英语新题型练习01 完形填空阅读理解七选五套餐练(1)(含答案)

2020届新高考英语新题型练习01 完形填空阅读理解七选五套餐练(1)(含答案)

2020届新高考英语新题型练习完形填空阅读理解七选五套餐练(1)完形填空(山东省临沂市2020年高三上学期期末考试)Three years ago,I participated in Model United Nations(MUN)held by the Education Department,which was a mock(模拟的)UN activity.During the two days,students are separated in different groups which 21 different countries to debate and try to solve problems.MUN has 22 awards:best delegates(代表),honorary mentions,and verbal mentions.Each time I participate in MUN,I made good 23 and undoubtedly got a few awards.But I often felt as if I’d 24 because I had never won the best delegate award.I 25 those who didn’t deserve to win the award but won it various times,and I was just filled with 26 at their success.But later I realized that it was also 27 not to get the award because I could actually 28 something,and that I shouldn’t 29 the best delegate award until I was the best delegate I could be.Failures are completely subjective—we can look at a result as a failure or a 30.Any failure can be regarded as a(n) 31 because you can always learn something from it and do 32 next time.This is supported by John Locke’s theory that we are born with blank views:knowledge and ability are learned from our 33.That’s true.If I make a mistake in the life practice,then I probably won’t 34 that next time.I believe this is 35 the best way to become better.21.A.strengthen B.condemn C.inspire D.represent 22.A.identical B.temporary C.various D.false 23.A.preparations B.predictions C.appointments D.explanations 24.A.accelerated B.failed C.exited D.succeeded 25.A.approached B.trained C.expected D.witnessed26.A.relief B.envy C.satisfaction D.delight 27.A.annoyed B.ashamed C.good D.terrible 28.A.desert B.1earn C.delete D.display29.A.win B.miss C.deliver D.value30.A.bond B.bet C.victory D.1oss31.A.aim B.benefit C.burden D.1imit32.A.funnier B.worse C.better D.slower33.A.decisions B.attitudes C.positions D.experiences 34.A.repeat B.admit C.accept D.notice 35.A.wrongly B.scarcely C.truly D.narrowly阅读理解(山东师大附中2017级第三次月考)AI was in the garden with Augie, my grandson, watching the bees. “How do they make honey?” Augie asked. “Actually, Augie, I don’t know,” I replied. “But, Grandma, you have your phone,” he said. For Augie, holding a smartphone almost means knowing everything.During my childhood I was crazy about books. Over time, reading hijacked my brain, as large areas once processing the real world adapted to processing the printed word. As far as I can tell, this early immersion (沉浸) didn’t prevent my development.Many parents worry that “screen time” will damage children’s development, but recent research suggests that most of the common fears about children and screens are unfounded. There is one exception: looking at screens before bed really disturbs sleep, in people of all ages. The American Academy of Pediatrics (AAP) used to recommend strict restrictions on screen exposure. Last year, the organization examined the relevant science more thoroughly and changed its recommendations. The new guidelines stress that what matters is what children watch and with whom.New tools have always led to panic guesses. The novel, the telephone, and the television were all declared to be the End of Civilization, particularly in the hands of the young. Part of the reason may be that adult brains require a lot of focus and effort to learn something new, while children’s brains are designed to master new environments naturally. New technologies always seem disturbing to the adults attempting to master them, while attractive to those children likeAugie.When Augie’s father got home, Augie rushed to meet him and said in excitement. “Daddy, Daddy, look,” he said, reaching for my phone. “Do you know how bees make honey? I’ll show you…”21. Which of the following can best replace the underlined word “hijacked” in Paragraph 2?A. occupied.B. damaged.C. improved.D. relaxed.22. What do the new guidelines of AAP focus on about “screen time”?A. The harm to children.B. The content and context.C. Children’s sleep.D. People’s fears.23. What might be the author’s attitude towards “screen time”?A. Opposed.B. Doubtful.C. Disappointed.D. Favorable.BToday companies have branches around the world. More than 11% of the US employers and employees work online either full-time or part-time, and that number is continuing growing. It is believed that it is a waste of time and money to fly around the world for face-to-face meetings. An effective solution to this problem is to use Web meetings.A large group of presentations, training classes and meetings are done online without losing the face-to-face experience. Web meetings are online meetings where an organizer invites attendees to listen to or watch an online presentation by presenters. Besides, Web meetings can be recorded for later use in presentations or training projects or downloaded for on-demand playback.Presenters can take real-time surveys to study how to hold a successful meeting. Some Web meeting software programs can monitor the users’ desktop behavior to see if they become distracted from the presentation and begin working on other documents. If so, the program can tell presenters when the listeners lose their attention, and how long the distraction lasts. In this way, the presenters will know which parts of their meetings need improving.Web meetings can work well because they’re hosted on a server (服务器). Images from the presenter’s desktop are taken, uploaded to a server and then downloaded by people who have accessto the server. Web meetings require a powerful server to deal with several images a second and “serve” them back to thousands of users at the same time.Companies have two choices when it comes to these servers. They can either buy a special Web meeting server to host their meetings on-site, or they can pay for a Web meeting service every time and let the off-site provider worry about hosting the meetings. The choice depends on how frequently the company holds Web meetings, the average number of people attending the meetings, and the quality of engineering and information technology.Web meetings are an excellent example of how technology is changing the way we do business. With all the technologies today, the traditional office might soon be a thing of the past.24.What is the disadvantage of the traditional meeting?A.It needs more people to organize it.B.It is expensive and time-consuming.C.It results in traffic accidents frequently.D.It fails to meet the demands of big companies.25.How do some Web meeting software programs help improve the meetings?A.By presenting successful documents.B.By recording the frequency of distraction.C.By tracking the listeners’ state of attention.D.By taking surveys about a successful meeting.26.What do you know about Web meetings according to the text?A.Web meetings are likely to be widely used.B.Web meetings help presenters stay focused.C.Web meetings determine the quality of engineering.D.Web meetings work well without the help of a server.CEvery year, thousands of teenagers participate in programs at their local art museums. But do any of them remember their time at museum events later in life? A new report suggests that the answer is yes – and finds that alumni (毕业生) of arts-based museum programs credit them with changing the course of their lives, even years after the fact.The Whitney Museum of American Art, the Walker Art Center and the Museum of Contemporary Art, Los Angeles recently asked researchers to conduct a study to find out how effective their long-standing teen art programs really are. They involved over 300 former participants of four programs for teens that have been in existence since the 1990s. Alumni, whose current ages range from 18 to 36, were invited to find out how they viewed their participation years after the fact.Among the alumni surveyed, 75 percent of alumni rated the teen program experience as the most favorable impact on their own lives, beating family, school and their neighborhoods. Nearly 55 percent thought t hat it was one of the most important experiences they’d ever had, regardless of age. And two-thirds said that they were often in situations where their experience in museums affected their actions or thoughts.It turns out that participating in art programs also helps keep teens enthusiastic about arts even after they reach adulthood: 96 percent of participants had visited an art museum within the last two years, and 68 percent had visited an art museum five or more times within the last two years. Thirty-two percent of program alumni work in the arts as adults.Though the study is the first of its kind to explore the impact of teen-specific art programs in museums, it reflects other research on the important benefits of engaging with the arts. A decade of surveys by the National Endowment for the Arts found that childhood experience with the arts is significantly associated with their income and educational attainment as adults. Other studies have linked arts education to everything from lower drop-out rates to improvement in critical thinking skills.27. What does the underlined phrase “the fact” in Paragraph 1 refer to?A. Changing the course of children’s life.B. Participating in childhood art programs.C. Organizing arts-based museum programs.D. Remembering the time at museum events.28. What does Paragraph 2 mainly tell?A. The result of the study.B. The process of the study.C. The approach to the study.D. The object and content of the study.29. What can be inferred of the study mentioned in the text?A. Passion for arts may remain long in kids’ whole life.B. No other studies exist concerning the benefits of arts.C. Age matters in how people view their art experiences.D. Most children taking part in art programs will work in arts.30. Which of the following can be the best title for the text?A. How is Art Connected to Our Life?B. Can Art Education Affect Our Income?C. What Should Art Museums do for Kids?D. Should Children Walk into Art Museums?七选五(山东师范大学附属中学2020届高三第三次月考)Words have the power to build us up or tear us down. It doesn’t matter if the words come from ourselves or someone else. The positive and negative effects are just as lasting.31 We’re usually too embarrassed to admit it, though. In fact, we really shouldn’t be because more and more experts believe talking to ourselves out loud is a healthy habit. This “self-talk” helps us motivate ourselves, remember things, solve problems, and calm ourselves down. Be aware, though, that as much as 77% of self-talk tends to be negative. 32Often, words come out of our mouths without us thinking about the effect they will have. But we should be aware that our words cause certain responses in others. For example, when returning an item to a store, we might use warm, friendly language during the exchange. And the clerk will probably respond in a similar manner. 33Words possess power because of their lasting effect. Many of us regret something we oncesaid. We remember unkind words said to us as well. Before speaking, we should always ask ourselves: 34 If what we want to say doesn’t pass this test, then it’s better left unsaid.Words possess power: both positive and negative. Those around us receive encouragement when we speak positively. We can offer hope, build self-esteem and motivate others to do their best. 35 Will we use our words to hurt or to heal? The choice is ours.A.Is it loving?B.How should I say it?C.We all talk to ourselves sometimes.D.Negative words destroy all those things.E.Generally people like positive and pleasant words.F.However, critical language may cause anger and defense.G.So we should only speak encouraging words to ourselves.参考答案完型填空21-25DCABD 26-30 BCBAC 31-35 BCDAC阅读理解21-25ABD BC 26-30 ABDAD七选五CGFAD。

全国版2020版高考英语一轮复习组合练第1练阅读理解七选五练习含解析37

全国版2020版高考英语一轮复习组合练第1练阅读理解七选五练习含解析37

第1练阅读理解七选五Ⅰ.阅读理解ACakanisasuccessfulbusinessmanfromMontenegro,whohasearnedhimselfnicknames(昵称) like “thebestboss”and“Brother”bybeingsurprisinglygeneroustohisemployees.Cakan,whoowns“CakanSports”,thelargestsportinggoodsstorechaininMontenegro,hasbeenmakingnewsheadlinesforyears,butnotforhisprofessionalsuccess.Heisbestknownforthegenerosityheshowstohisfaithfulandhard­workingemployees.Thebusinessmanfirmlybelievesthathiscompanycanboomonlyifhekeepshisemployees happy,andtothatend,hehasofferedthebestofthemsomeprettyunbelievablepresents.Cakanfirstsurprisedhisworkersbackin2012,whenheofferedfourofthembrandnewcars—2VWGolf6and2VWpolo—completewithpaidinsurance.Theyweresomeoftheoldestandmosthard­workingemployeesofCakanSports,andsincethecompanyhadrecentlymoveditsoperationsoutsidethecity,Cakanthoughthisbestpeopleshouldn’thavetostruggletogettowork.“Whenwesawthem,wewerespeechless,”Danijela,oneofthereceivers,remembers.“Whilethebosswassaying ‘thisisagiftforyou’,allIcouldthinkofwas‘thisisnotreal,thiscan’tbehappeningtous’.”ButthiswasjustoneofthegenerouswaysCakanhasrewardedhisemployeesovertheyears.In2014,afterhearingthatoneofhisworkershadbeensavinguphispaycheckssohecouldbuyatickettotheWorldCupsoc cerfinal,inBrazil,hetookhimtherehimself,athisownexpense.Askedwhyhedoesn’tuseacheapermeansofmotivatinghisemployees,likeasmallraiseoracashbonus,Cakanhadthistosay,“Moneycomesandgoes,butmemoriesareforever.”Askedwhymanyofhisemployeescallhim“Brother”,Cakantoldareporterthatitwasbecause “brothersalwayshelpeachother”.1.WhatisCakanbestnotedfor?A.Hisfrequentheadlinenewsforyears.B.Hisgreatsuccessinhisbusiness.C.Hisextremegenerositytohisemployees.D.Hislargestsportinggoodsstorechain. 2.WhydidCakanofferhisfourbestworkersnewcars? A.Tomakethemtraveltoworkeasily.B.Torewardtheircreativeideasinwork.C.Toencouragethemtogettoworkearlier.D.Tohelpthemreducetrafficexpenses. 3.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthetext?A.ASmartBusinessmanB.AConsiderateEmployerC.Hard­workingEmployeesD.UnbelievablePresentsBWhatdoyouusuallydowhenyouhavesomefreetime?Doyoutakepartinanyformofhobby?Ifyouranswerisno,thenyoushouldthinktwice.Cultivatingsometypesofinterestorhobbiesmightbetheidealwaytodevelopyourbr ainandimproveyourcreativethinking.Hereisacommonproblemthatmanyolderpeoplehave.Theyhavespentsuchagreatdealoftimeraisingthei rfamilythatoncetheirchildrenaregrownandlefthome,theyallofasuddenstarttoexperiencetheirage.Quiteoften,itisnottheiragethatistheconcern.Itisthefactthattheyareunexpectedlyofferedmoretimeontheirhands.Whenyouputintoomuchtimenotdoinganything,thiscanaffectyourbrain.Thisisjustwheretheexpression“Ifyoudon’tuseit,youloseit”definitelyisthetruth.Yourmindneedsworkingoutmuchlikeanyothermusclesinyourbody.Thisiswhygettinga hobbymatters.Itoffersyousomethingtodoandisaperfectwaytomeetnewpeople.Enjoyingahobbyisalsoaperfectwaytoimprovecreativethinkingatanyage.Evenyoungchildrencanprofit fromtakinganewhobby.Forretiredpeople,enjoyingahobbywhichtheycanfindentertainmentinwiththeirgrandchildrenwillhelpkeepthemactiveandfeel youngatheart.Severalhobbiesthatareterrificforbothyourmindandyourbodyincludeyoga,biking,swimmingandgolf.Ifyouaren’tfondofsports,eventakingawalkregularlyisawonderfulwaytokeepactive.Ithelpsyoutoappreciatefreshsceneryandithasbeen suggestedthatthecolorsgreenandbluehelpmakeyoumorecreative.Asyoucanseeabove,youcangetprettymuchfromtakingahobby.Withsomanychoiceswaitingforyou,beginyourjourneyrightaway! 4.WhatcanbeimpliedaboutmanyolderpeoplefromParagraph2? A.Theylackcreativethinking.B.Theyshoulddeveloptheirbrain.C.Theyconcernabouttheirage.D.Theyusedtohavelittlefreetime. 5.Whydoesgettingahobbymatteraccordingtothetext?A.Itstrengthensone’sbrain.B.Ithelpsbuildupone’smuscles.C.Itenablesonetomakefriends.D.Itimprovesone’slivingconditions.6.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“terrific”inParagraph5probablymean?A.Specific. B.Disgusting.C.Wonderful. D.Fundamental. 7.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthetext?A.TryingDifferentHobbiesB.SpendingYourFreeTimeC.ExperiencingYourHobbyNowD.FeelingYoungatHeartCCouldthedevice,smartphoneorPC,whichyouareusingaffectthemoraldecisionsyoumakewhenusingit?Totestit,researcherspresentedmultipledilemmastoasamplesetof1,010people.Theparticipantswereassignedadevice atrandom.Onecaseofthequestionsparticipantswereaskedistheclassic“trolley(有轨电车) problem”:Arunawaytrolleyisheadedtowards,fivepeopleweretieduponasetoftraintracks.Youcandonothing,resultinginthedeathoffivepeople,orpushamanoffthebridge,whichwillstopthetrolley.Thepracticalresponseistokillonemantosavefivelives,which33.5percentofsmartphoneuserschose,comparedwith22.3percentofPCusers.“Whatwefoundinourstudyisthatwhenpeopleusedasmartphonetoviewclassicmoralproblems,theyweremorelikelytomakemoreunemotional,reasonabledecisionswhenpresentedwithahighlyemotionaldilemma,”DrAlbertBarque­Duran,theleadauthorofthestudy,toldCity,UniversityofLondon.“Thiscouldbeduetotheincreasedtimepressureoftenpresentwithsmartphonesandalsotheincreasedpsycho logicaldistancewhichcanoccurwhenweusesuchdevicescomparedtoPCs.”Asforwhytheresearchersstartedthisstudy,DrBarque­Durannoted,“Duetothefactthatoursociallives,workandevenshoppingtakeplaceonline,itisimportanttothinkabouthowthecontextswherewetypicallyfacemoraldecisionsandareaskedtoengageinm oralbehaviorhavechanged,andtheimpactthiscouldhaveonthehundredsofmillionsofpeoplewhousesuchdevicesdaily.”It’sclearthatweneedmoreresearchesonhowourdevicesaffectourmoraldecision­makingbecausewe’reusingscreensatanever­increasingrate. 8.Whydidtheauthormentionthetrolleyproblem? A.Tointroduceadifficultproblemtoreaders. B.Tointroducetheaimofcarryingoutthestudy. C.Toshowanexampleofthequestionsinthestudy. D.Toshowthedifficultyindealingwithdilemmas. 9.Howdothesmartphoneusersofthestudybehaveindealingwithemotionaldilemmas?A.Calmly. B.Cruelly.C.Hesitantly. D.Enthusiastically. 10.DrAlbertbelievesthatcomparedwithPCs,smartphones. A.helppeoplebearmorepressureB.helppeoplemakedecisionsquickC.makepeoplefeelmorementallydistant D.makepeoplestayhappiertosolveproblems11.Whatcanweinferfromthetext? A.Shoppingonlinehasagreateffectonmakingmoraldecisions. B.ThepeopleusingsmartphonesaremorethanthoseusingPCs. C.PeoplewhooftenusesmartphonesorPCsalwaysmeetwithdilemmas. D.Itiscommonforpeopletobeinvolvedinmakingmoraldecisionsindailylife.Ⅱ.七选五(2018·湖南郴州第二次质检)TeenageBrainsintheDigitalWorldWhenitcomestotechnology,adultswon’tbeabletokeepupwiththeirchildren.Ittooktheradio38yearstoreach50millionpeople,butittookonly20yearsforthephonetoreachthesamenumber,and13yearsforthetelevision.Incontrast,ittookFacebook3.6years.12.Overthe15years,digitalcommunicationhasbroughtinmorechangesthantheprintingpressdidin1570.Andthosemostlikelytou setheminthisworldareteenagers,whosebrainsappeartohaveanextraordinarycapacitytoadapttotheworldaroundthem.13,enablingteenagerstokeepupwiththeincreasingpaceofdigitaltechnologyandgivingthemanadvantagewhenitc omestomultitasking(多重任务处理).IntheUS,onaverageteenagersspend8.5hoursadayusingcomputers,mobiles,andotherdevicestolearn,interactandplay.14,suchastalkingonthephonewhileyou’rewatchingTV.Astheystareatthesescreens,they’retakinginandsortingthroughanincredibleamountofinformation.15.YouTubeindicatesthatteenagersallovertheworldarewatchingthesameclipsandlaughingatthesamej oke,indicatingthattheyaremoreglobal­mindedthanteenagersinthepast.Theymaybekeenontextingtheirfriendsandpostingupdatesonsocialmediasi tes.16.Bytheageof30,ourbrainswillbecomemoresetintheirways,makingitharderforustoadaptandcopewiththenewtechnology.A.However,thereisacut­offB.Twitteronlyneeded88days C.Thereareconcernsabouthowtomakefriendsonline D.Thereisanadvantageofthegrowingdigitaltrend E.Havingamoreflexiblebrainmeanscertainpartsofithaven’tdevelopedyet F.ThismeansthattheteenagebrainscanadapttonewtechnologyG.Thisincreasesto11.5hoursifyouincludeallthemultitaskingthatgoeson答案解析Ⅰ.语篇解读本文作者向人们介绍了一位慷慨、体贴的老板——察坎。

2020版高考英语题型组合练精练组合一1阅读理解(2篇)七选五语法填空新人教版

2020版高考英语题型组合练精练组合一1阅读理解(2篇)七选五语法填空新人教版

1.阅读理解(2篇)+七选五+语法填空Ⅰ.阅读理解A(2019·上海奉贤区二模)NANCYDREWANDTHEHIDDENSTAIRCASE(PG)Age10+Sparklingbookadaptationhasgreatcharacters,somescares.“NancyDrewandtheHiddenStaircase”isbasedonaclassic1930NancyDrewmysterybook andisaimedatteens.Althoughthestoryinvolvesapoliticallymotivatedkidnappingandasup posedlyhauntedhouse,thescariestmomentisduringwhatturnsouttobeadreamsequence.Positivemessagesincludec ourageandteamwork,andstrongrolemodels (mostlyfemale) areatthecenteroftheaction.(89minutes)WONDERPARK(PG)Age8+Imaginativebutintenseadventuredealswithworryandfear.“WonderPark”isananimatedadventureaboutanimaginativegirlnamedJune(voicedby BriannaDenski),who’sspentyearsdreamingupamagicalamusementparknamedWonderlandwithhermom (JenniferGamer).Youcanexpectplentyofaction (includingexplosionsandperils),aswellastheloomingpresenceofworryandsadness,sinceJuneisdealingwiththefactthathermomhasaseriousillness.Thefilmcelebratesimagi nation,curiosityandperseverance,anditunderlinestheimportanceofnotlettingfearstopyoufrombeingyourselfanddoingwhat youlove.(93minutes)CAPTIVESTATE(PG-13)Age14+Dark,disconnectedbutsmartalieninvasionmovie.“CaptiveState”isanalien­invasionmoviesetinafutureChicago.Somehumanstrytoc ooperatewiththeconqueringaliens,whileotherstrytorebel; there’saverycomplexplanattheheartofthestory.Violenceisthebiggestissue:Humansarekilled,bothvaporizedbyaliensandshotbyguns.Thereareexplosions,bloodsplatters,gorysurgeries,grossalieneffects,cyanidepillsandlotsofchaosandstress.Themovieismoreaboutitsownbigideasthanaboutch aractersoremotions,butit’ssmartenoughthatitshouldpleasemostteenandadultsci­fifans.JohnGoodmanandVe raFarmigaco­star.(109minutes)FIVEFEETAPART(PG­13)Age13+Strongactingsavespredictable,sentimentallovestory.“FiveFeetApart”isbasedonthebest­sellingYAnovelaboutWill (ColeSprouse) andStella (HaleyLuRichardson),twohospitalized17­year­oldswithcysticfibrosis (囊胞性纤维症) whofallinlove.Thestorypromotestreasuringthoseclosesttoyouandhasthemesofpersevera nceandempathy.(115minutes)语篇解读本文是一篇应用文,介绍了四部电影及相关信息。

2020高考全国卷III阅读理解七选五试题及答案解析

2020高考全国卷III阅读理解七选五试题及答案解析

2020高考全国卷III阅读理解七选五试题及答案解析2020高考全国卷III阅读理解七选五试题及答案解析请看高考试题:第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

选项中有两项为多余选项。

A housewarming party is a special party to be held when someone buys or moves into a new apartment or house. The person who bought the house or moved is the one who throws the party. The party is a chance for friends and family to congratulate the person on the new home. 36 And it is good time to fill the new space with love and hopefully presents.37 Some people register a list of things they want or need for their new home ata local or store or stores. Some common things people will put on a gift registry include kitchen tools like knives and things like curt ains. Even if there isn’t a registry, a good housewarming gift is something to decorate the new house with, like a piece of art or a plant.38 This is often appreciated since at a housewarming there isn’t a lot of food served. There are usually no planned activities like games at a housewarming party. The host or hostess of the party will, however, probably give all the guests a tour of their new home. Sometimes, because a housewarming party happens shortly after a person moves into their new home, people may be asked to help unpack boxes. 39Housewarming parties get their name from the fact that a long time ago people would actually bring firewood to a new home as a gift. 40 Now most homes have central heating anddon’t use fires to keep warm.A. This isn’t usual though.B. It is traditional to bring a gift to a housewarming party.C. You can also bring food or drinks to share with the other guests.D. If you’re lucky enough to receive gifts, keep them in a safe place.E. It also gives people a chance to see what the new home looks like.F. The best housewarming parties encourage old friends to get together.G. This was so that the person could keep their home warm for the winter.请看答案及解析:本文是一篇说明文。

2020高考英语阅读理解七选五试题及答案解析

2020高考英语阅读理解七选五试题及答案解析

2020高考英语阅读理解七选五试题及答案解析2020高考全国卷I阅读理解七选五试题及答案解析请看高考试题:第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

选项中有两项为多余选项。

A Few Tips for Self-AcceptanceWe all want it … to accept and love ourselves. But at times it seems too difficult and too far out of reach. 36 ___ Here’s a handful of ways that will set you in the right direction.●37 Do not follow the people who make you feel not-good-enough. Why do you follow them? Are you hoping that eventually you will feel empowered because your life is better than theirs? Know that your life is your own; you are the only you in this world.●Forgive yourself for mistakes that you have made. We are often ashamed of our shortcomings, our mistakes and our failures. 38 You will make mistakes, time and time again. Rather than getting caught up in how you could have done better, why not offer yourself a compassionate (有同情心) response? "That didn’t go as planned. But, I tried my best."●Recognize all of your strengths. Write them down in a journal. Begin to train your brain to look at strength before weakness. List all of your accomplishments and achievements. You have a job, earned your degree, and you got out of bed today. 39●Now that you’ve listed your strengths, list your imperfections. Turn the page in your journal. Put into words why you feel unworthy, why you don’t feel good enough. Now, read these words back to yourself. 40 Turn to a page in your journal to your list of strengths and achievements. See how awesome you are?A. Feeling upset again?B. Where do you start?C. Nothing is too small to celebrate.D. Remember, you are only human.E Set an intention for self-acceptance.F. Stop comparing yourself with others.G. When does the comparison game start?请看答案及解析:本文是一篇说明文,语篇选材以“自我接纳”为主题,引导考生积极进行自我对话,关注青少年心理健康,体现了以人为本的价值理念。

2020届高考英语一轮复习七选五专题集训---人生感悟类(附答案解析)

2020届高考英语一轮复习七选五专题集训---人生感悟类(附答案解析)

1、根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

选项中有两项为多余选项。

How You Can Create Luck in Everyday LifeHaving a positive way allows you to create your own luck in everyday life. Here are some tips. Be Grateful For What You HaveSome people are already lucky, and the y just don’t know it.①__________You no doubt have some wonderful friends, family, a roof over your head and food on the table. By recognizing these things regularly, you can immediately feel more lucky.Network②__________Knowing different people can m ake you get access to skills, opportunities, connections and more. You never know what wonderful chances each individual could bring to you or how they might enrich your life, until you get to know them.Be Generous (慷慨的)If you ever want other people to give you opportunities, you have to consider what sort of atmosphere (气氛) you are putting out into the world.③__________Be generous with your time and attention, and you’ll be surprised how many lucky opportunities people may offer you.Try Something NewLuck doesn’t just happen upon us.④__________Trying something new is a great way of getting more opportunities. Learning a new skill, visiting a new place, or trying a new hobby are all great ways of expanding your opportunities and your state of mind.Take ActionYou’ll never create any luck if you sit there waiting for it to fall onto your lap. Take steps towa rds your goals and dreams and greet every challenge with a positive state of mind.⑤__________A. It comes to us when we’re open.B. You cannot expect to receive if you never giveC. Be grateful for the good that came from your pastD. You will find you can create more luck in everyday life.E. Sometimes peoples would be prepared to help us outF. The more people you connect with, the luckier you will beG. Instead of focusing on what’s lacking, look at how lucky you already are.2、The Value of TearsTears can ruin the make-up that you wear, bring conversation to a stop, and give you a runny nose. They can leave you embarrassed and without energy. However, crying is a fact of life, and tears are very useful. Even when you’re not crying, they make a film(薄膜)over the eye’s surface. ①__________ When tears fall, they reduce stress. But we tend to fight them for all sorts of reasons. " People worry about showing their emotions, afraid that once they lose control they’ll never get them back. " ②__________Af ter we cry, the feelings that caused the tears often disappear.Sometimes people become much stressed and can’t cry. Whatever emotion t hey are feeling —shock, anger, fear, or sadness, is being held back. But everyone has the need to cry. Psychologist Vera Diamond explains that her treatment often consists of giving people permission to cry. ③__________Patients practice crying just to become used to expressing emotions. She suggests safe, private places to cry, like under the bed covers or in the car. C rying is a way of easing tension, but people don’t like it when others cry because it makes them tense. ④__________And they’ll do just abou t anything to make you stop.In certain situations, such as at work, tears are appropriate. It's not good to cry during a tense business discussion. ⑤__________You should also act out the whole situation again and be as angry as you like. It will help you feel better.A. They may be holding back a need to cry, too.B. They cry for different reasons.C. She gives crying exercises.D. It contains a chemical against infection.E. The fact is that no emotion lasts forever.F. It forms in response to the stress on the surface of the eye.G. But once you’re safely behind closed doors, don’t just cry.3、根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,该项中有两项为多余选项How to Become a Lifelong LearnerLearning doesn't stop just because school does. Making a commitment to yourself to learn something new every day, you will not only enjoy what you discover, but you will be able to apply your knowledge and become a teacher to future generations. Here are some steps to become a life-long learner.Learn how you learn.____1____ . Note what learning techniques are most efficient for you and use them as much as is practical, such as viewing online tutorials on websites like YouTube if you're more of a visual learner.___2___Try many different things so that you don't box yourself into believing you're only good at a few things. It's probable that you're good at many things, but you won't know until you've tried.Look at learning as an exploration and opportunity, not a chore (令人讨厌的工作) .Don't just force yourself to learn things because they are important or necessary.___3____ . Follow your heart, as well as your sense of duty. Do you remember the 8th grade history that you hated so much, with all those names and dates that seemed to mean nothing? The point was to bring you to learn details now, which will knit chunks of information together later.____4____.Read, read, read.___5___ . Reading is a gateway into other worlds and into the minds of your fellow human beings. And reading will help you to learn the discoveries and mistakes of others who have gone before you; reading is, in effect, a shortcut so that you don't have to learn things the hard way.A.Learn where your talents and interests lie.B . It was a chore then, but it makes sense, now.C. Recognize the educational value in whatever you read.D . Determine your own preferred learning style or styles.E . Their ways of learning might help you to improve your own.F . Make friends with your local library and new and used book sellers.G . Instead, learn things that you need to learn alongside things you love to learn.4、根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

2020年高考英语全国卷一七选五原文、译文、长难句解析及难句解析

2020年高考英语全国卷一七选五原文、译文、长难句解析及难句解析

2020年高考英语全国卷一七选五原文、译文、长难句解析及答案详解第一部分原文和译文:A Few Tips for Self-Acceptance接纳自己的几点忠告We all want it… to accept and love ourselves. But at times it seems too difficult and too far out of reach. ___36 B. Where do you start?___ Here’s a handful of ways that will set you in the right direction.我们都希望如此,即接纳自己和爱自己,但有时候这似乎太难了,并且遥不可及。

你从哪里开始呢?这里有一些方法可以帮你找到正确的方向。

●___37 F. Stop comparing yourself with others.___ Do not follow the people who make you feel not-good-enough. Why do you follow them? Are you hoping that eventually you will feel empowered because your life is better than theirs? Know that your life is your own;you are the only you inthis world.不要和别人攀比,不要跟风那些使你感觉不够好的人。

为什么要跟风他们呢?是希望最终自己的感觉足够强大是因为自己的生活比他们更好吗?要知道你的生活是你自己的,你是这个世界上唯一的(独一无二的)自己!●Forgive yourself for mistakes that you have made. We are often ashamed of our shortcomings, our mistakes and ourfailures. ___38 D. Remember, you are only human. ___ You will make mistakes, time and time again. Rather than getting caught up in how you could have done better, why not offer yourself a compassionate (有同情心) response? "That didn’t go as planned. But, I tried my best."宽恕自己所犯的错误。

2020年高考英语复习:七选五阅读 专项练习题10篇(含答案)

2020年高考英语复习:七选五阅读 专项练习题10篇(含答案)

2020年高考英语复习:七选五阅读专项练习题10篇AIn the middle of the Pacific Ocean lies the tiny island nation of Tuvalu,the fourth smallest country in the world. This group of four islands and five atolls (islands made from coral) is famous for its sandy beaches and turquoise (蓝绿色的) waters and has long been a popular tourist destination for nearby New Zealanders. However, the nation of Tuvalu is at risk of soon no longer existing; not because of war or political change, but because it will be covered by the rising ocean.Tuvalu is experiencing the harmful effects of global warming. As global temperatures rise, so does the ocean temperature. Due to the scientific law of “thermal expansion,” when water heats it get bigger. 1.Most experts claim that the effects of climate change will make Tuvalu uninhabitable within the next 50 years. Problems are already emerging. As sea levels rise, ocean water containing high levels of salt is travelling further and further inland destroying the little amount of soil Tuvaluans have to grow crops.Even before Tuvaluans began to suffer from the effects of climate change, lift on Tuvalu was tough. 2.Most of the land on an atoll is rock-hard arid any soil that exists on it is usually thin and poor for growing crops. The nation has always had to import food apart from fish.More serious than Tuvalu’s lack of home-grown food has been its lack of drinking water.3.Therefore, Tuvaluans depend almost entirely on rainwater for their water needs. Unfortunately, due to a geographical phenomenon known as La Nina, Tuvalu often suffers from long periods of drought. In autumn 2010, after seven months of no rain, the Prime Minister had to declare a state of emergency riot only because of a lack of drinking water, but also because the water left was polluted with cholera (霍乱) 4._____ Tuvalu’s problems have led some of its 11, 000 inhabitants to consider migrating to Australia or New Zealand.5.They know they’ll have to someday, but for as long as possible, they want to remain and make the world aware of what is happening to their homeland due to chimate change.BNewton's law of motion, where every action has a reaction, is appropriate not just to physics. 6.from the value of products and prices of produces to customer choices, advertising affects society and plays an important role in increasing business sales.7.When companies use advertising, sales increase, according to Marcel Bleustein-Blanchet, founder of a French advertising company. The increase in business sales also promotes the quality of life for consumers. Basically, advertising causes a chain reaction that increases the economy of the area where the product or service ad is.8.In the minds of consumers, advertising can add value to a product. The image or brand that advertising helps to create becomes a part of the product, which is what makes one product brand more valuable than the competitors. This is why a consumer may be willing to pay a higher price for a name brand product rather than buy a brand they are not familiar with at a lower cost.Pricing. 9.It spurs (促进)a sense of competition. When one company advertises a product for its price, its competitors want to stay competitive. Then they may lower their prices to meet the competition.Consumer choice. Advertising also has an influence on businesses because it leads to the creation of new products and improvement of existing products to meet consumers' needs. 10.However, when advertising introduces a new product that is better than the existing one. market share can quickly shift to the company offering the newly-advertised product.CPut on new set of gasses for a new viewToday I visited San Francisco’s modern-art museum. I was there to see a new exhibit about spaceflight.11.I like to “visit” this particular painting every time I go to the museum not only because it evokes(唤起)strong feelings, but because I always find something new.There's real pleasure to be found in revisiting a museum replaying a game or rewatching a movie. Some of that enjoyment comes from the feeling of familiarity of course.12..There’s always plenty more to see, hear, taste, smell, feel, of understand the second or third time around. But how do you discover the exciting new thing in the familiar?One way is approaching whatever task is at hand by searching for the things that you didn't see in the first time around. First, recognize that everything is always changing.13.Second, remove judgment from the experience, if possible, and just observe what's new. For example, look for the ways in which a change in your neighborhood is interesting or exciting.14.That could mean removing sugar, coffee, a certain kind of media from your life for a specified time. Once the break is over, that same thing will have more of its former interest or excitement.15.So is true that novelty is fun, but given enough of a break in between, repeated experiences regain that initial excitement.DThings to Keep Your Brain Sharp and Healthy Later in LifeThese behaviors and activities are proven to help keep your brain young.Keep learning new things.Learning new information and skills throughout your entire life helps to keep your brain strong even in the later years of life. Activities that have the highest value for brain health are novel and complex to each particular person. What is easy for one person may be challenging for another. 16.Exercise regularly.Exercise can improve our energy levels, sense of well-being, sleep, and brain health. 17.Identifying why we do not exercise permits us to systematically break down our barriers, and to slowly change our behaviors towards a healthy lifestyle.Socialize and have fun!Friends provide opportunities to enable the sharing of experiences, new learning, challenge, emotions, trust, and understanding. Friendship also provides the necessary motivation towards activity and involvement. Engagingin new pursuits with friends often helps develop new life roles, which provide us with an opportunity to feel appreciated, enjoy life, laugh, and have fun. 18.Be health conscious.It is important for us to take control of our health and understand that we are in charge of managing of our bodies. 19.Once we establish our own role in the management of our health, the importance of a close and trusting relationship with our physician becomes apparent.Slow down and appreciate the silence.20.Our brains require time to process information more deeply, in order to gain more benefit from our daily experiences. A fast-paced lifestyle can cause chronic stress and have other negative effects on our health and well-being. Reducing demands we place on ourselves is an important step towards stress reduction, and a more fulfilling life.Studies have shown a relationship between spirituality and the immune system. As we continually learn more about the potential of positive thoughts to influence health, people are beginning to integrate these practices more frequently into their daily lives, and experiencing life-changing results.ESchool phobia is a type of illness which causes the students, typically between the ages of 8-13, to be afraid to go to school. Symptoms include stomach aches, tiredness, shaking, a racing heart and frequent trips to the toilet.21.Most commonly it is the result of separation anxiety, but it can also be caused by different kinds of stress. A child who has recently moved, suffered a loss, or gone through a divorce may develop school phobia, and phobias can also develop in response to bullying, an unrecognized learning disability, and poor self-image.22.Many techniques can be used to manage school phobia. But research suggests that much more effective treatment is required for school phobia to prevent problems developing in later life. Children with this condition usually benefit from seeing a psychologist or doctor who can help the child and provide assistance to help parents and school officials support the child. As soon as school phobia is identified, parents should take action too.23., and it can prevent the child from succeeding in school.24.If bullying in school is a cause, for example, the bullying situation should be solved. A teacher can meet the child at the door and take him or her to class, and provide support so that the child feels a friendly adult is always available. Changes at home can include supportive language from parents, along with support like assistance with homework. If a child lacks confidence, parents may encourage the child to take up new hobbies. 25.Parents might also talk to their children about their own fears of school and how they got over them, and their own enjoyment of school and school-like activities.FFinancial Education-Awareness DilemmaWhen it comes to financial education, the majority of today's youth will regard it as a necessity for certain specific people who want to make their career in the financial world. 26.Actually, elementary financial education is a must for all, as money transaction is an essential part of our day-to-day life.Suppose you have $100 in a saving account that pays simple interest at the rate of 2% per year. lf you leave the money in the account, how much will you have accumulated after 5 years: more than $102, exactly $102,or less than $102? The test might look simple, but only half of the people surveyed gave the correct answer.27.The explanation goes as follows: People with low levels of financial literacy suffer from that lack of knowledge at every stage of their lives. Researchers on this subject say people with a high degreeof financial literacy are more likely to plan for their retirement. 28.On the contrary, people who have a lower degree of financial literacy tend to borrow more, accumulate less wealth, and pay more in fees related financial products. They are less likely to invest, more likely to experience difficulty with debt, and less likely to know the terms of their mortgages and other loans. Thus, the cost of this financial ignorance is very high. 29.What is the solution? 30.Like reading and math, financial education must become part of the core curriculum in our schools. Likewise, parents should engage in regular, constructive conversations about money matters. This will give their kids a solid foundation for financial well-being, whichwill keep on giving returns throughout the course of their lives.GFew things feel as painful as rejection. Rejection means not being invited to a friend's party. Rejection means having your actions criticized. Rejection means failure when you're trying to sell your idea. Every "no" indicates a door closed to you. 31.Developing your self-confidence is key. Rejection is simply the reaction or opinion of another person. 32.Never think you are worthless or unlovable. What you should do is make a list of things you have done well or contributions you have made. Review them every day. Fill your nighttime and early morning brain with confidence.Rejection will enhance whatever negative things you say to yourself. Even the most successful and confident people feel downhearted when rejected, but most of them never tell themselves how terrible they are. 33.Make sure what you say to yourself builds yourself up instead of tearing yourself down.34.Instead, they view it as an opportunity to further understand human relationships and inner strength. They avoid the pain of rejection and put rejection into context. Using rejection to your advantage involves looking on every blow as a learning experience. It also involves learning and growing from negative voice.35.You can feel the pain as you like, crying or locking yourself in, but don't let it become a long-term visitor. It is wise for you to respond positively and effectively.HAs is often the case, when we wake up feeling sleepy and with dark circles under eyes, many of us often make a decision: “I’m going to bed earlier tomorrow!” we are so determined. 36.We are still absorbed in what we are doing without realizing it is already too late the next day. This behavior is called “bedtime procrastination” (睡眠拖延症), and results from lack of self-control and our body clock.37.According to a study carried out by a group of health psychologists, 53 percent of the 2,400 participants said they didn’t follow their sleep schedule, delaying it at least twice a week. They delayed bedtime because they couldn’t stop doing other trivial things (琐事), which were keeping them up in the first place.People who generally have trouble resisting temptations and following their intentions firmly are also more likely to delay going to bed. They find it hard to control themselves. 38.Our body clock also plays an important role when it comes to bedtime. Those who get up late are more likely to postpone their bedtime than those who wake early every morning. Night owls would go to bed late at the very beginning of the weekday, even though they had to get up early for work and school. 39.Therefore, if we want to cure our bedtime procrastination, the intention to go to bed earlier is not enough. 40.We should have a clear understanding that bedtime procrastination is a big problem. The choices we make could turn out to be pretty important for our health.IJohannes Gutenberg-The pioneer of the printing pressJohannes Gutenberg was chosen to be the most important figure of the past millennium by the media. You may not be familiar with him. 41.Gutenberg is praised for having invented the printing press and therefore preparing the way for printing books.He was born into a wealthy family in the city of Mainz, Germany. His early training was in goldsmithing. In 1428,he moved to Strasbourg and lived there for almost 20 years.42.Gutenberg used his skills in metalwork for the mass production of books.43.That means that each copy of the Catholic bible and all of its 73 books were painstakingly handwritten by 10 penmen. Gutenberg fashioned a font(K)of over 300 characters, far larger than the fonts of today. To make this possible, Heinvented the variable-width mode and perfected the mixture of materials used by type factories up to the present century.44.Between 1450 and 1455,while preparing to produce a large Latin bible, Gutenberg thought to have printed a number of smaller books, a Calendar and a paper Letter of Indulgence The Bible or 42 lines, the oldest surviving printed book in the Western world, was completed by August 15,1456.The discovery of the modern printing press changed the way information was delivered45.Even today in the computer age, we rely heavily on the printed word or text for instruction, information and for the pleasure of reading literature.JThis summer, when earthquakes rocked Southern California on back-to-back days, it was a close-to-home reminder that we may one day experience the “Big One,” a quake with the power to kill and destroy. A few people, however, saw something else: a photo opportunity. Tourists poured to a large crack in a highway to see evidence of the damage for themselves and, of course, take a quick selfie.46.It feeds so many of the weakest parts of ourselves: our born attraction to images of human faces instead of landscapes or objects, our interest in capturing memories, and yes, our need for social approval. Yet, it is easy to feel uncomfortable with selfies and even laugh at them, especially when they are risky or in bad taste. So why do we take selfies?Selfies have become so common that my grandma does them when we get together. 47.Instead, selfies are a way for us to connect and communicate, and feel a more personal connection with people all around the world.In one example, researchers developed a #ScientistsWhoSelfie campaign studying how scientists posting photos of themselves with their work on social media influenced public opinion of the profession. 48.“Those scientists in general were described as warmer, but no less competent,” said Paige Jarreau, the lead author on the study.While some scientists refused at first, fearing that their colleagues would consider them self-centered or thinkthey take their work less seriously, those concerns disappeared once researchers explained that it could help build public trust. “This is not just me taking a duck-faced (嘟嘟嘴) selfie or trying to look cute on camera,” said Dr Jarreau. “This is me being able to better tell the story about my science in a way that helps people trust me.”49.Dr Jarreau recalled a road trip she made to national parks, where she witnessed so many people taking selfies, she began taking photos of the selfie-takers themselves. “Ask yourself: Why are you posting that picture?” she said. “If there was a platform that didn’t enable likes, would you post it?” After all, there are other ways to develop a social connection. You could send the photo to a private group. You could put it in a frame at home. You could be mindful in the moment by not taking it at all. 50.参考答案A篇:1.E2.B3.C4.A5.FB篇:6.G7.C8.A9.D10.FC篇:11.D12.E13.F14.G15.CD篇:16.C17.A18.E19.D20.GE篇:21.D22.G23.E24.C25.A F篇:26.B27.D28.F29.G30.AG篇:31.E32.B33.C34.G35.D H篇:36.D37.A38.C39.E40.F I篇:41.F42.D43.B44.G45.A J篇:46.B47.D48.G49.E50.A。

高中英语 阜阳二中高三组2020年全国卷一七选五分析

高中英语 阜阳二中高三组2020年全国卷一七选五分析

2020年英语全国卷一七选五分析命题分析:本次高考英语中,阅读七选五选材的体现了考纲中明确提出的“测试考生的综合语言运用能力”的指导思想。

主要考查考生对文章的整体内容和结构以及上下文逻辑意义的理解和掌握,考生要从整体上把握文章的逻辑结构和内容上的联系,理解句子之间,段落之间的关系,对诸如连贯性,一致性的语段牲有较强的意识和熟练的把握。

同时也体现了《新课标》“用英语获取、处理和运用信息的能力;逐步获取用英语思维的能力”的阅读学习和教学理念。

本次考试中七选五的以”自我接受”为主题,选材贴近考生、贴近生活。

2020年七选五真题再现:A Few Tips for Self-AcceptanceWe all want it to accept and love ourselves. But at times it seems too difficult and too far out of reach. 36 Here’s a handful of ways that will set you in the right direction.●37 Do not follow the people who make you feel not-good-enough. Why do you follow them? Are you hoping that eventually you will feel empowered because your life is better than theirs? Know that your life is your own;you are the only you in this world.●Forgive yourself for mista kes that you have made. We are often ashamed of our shortcomings, our mistakes and our failures. 38 You will make mistakes, time and time again. Rather than getting caught up in how you could have done better, why not offer yourself a compassionate (有同情心) response? "That didn’t go as planned. But, I tried my best."●Recognize all of your strengths. Write them down in a journal. Begin to train your brain to look at strength before weakness. List all of your accomplishments and achievements. You have a job, earned your degree, and you got out of bed today. 39●Now that you’ve listed your strengths, list your imperfections. Turn the page in your journal. Put into words why you feel unworthy, why you don’t feel good enough. Now, read these words back to yourself. 40 Turn to a page in your journal to your list of strengths and achievements. See how awesome you are?A. Feeling upset again?B. Where do you start?C. Nothing is too small to celebrate.D. Remember, you are only human.E Set an intention for self-acceptance.F. Stop comparing yourself with others.G. When does the comparison game start?文章及试题分析:本文是篇给标题文,中心意思突出“自我接纳的几个建议”,文章体现了人与自我,贴近生活实际,易引发学生思考和共鸣。

2020届高考英语一轮复习七选五专题集训---健康环保类(附答案解析)

2020届高考英语一轮复习七选五专题集训---健康环保类(附答案解析)

1、根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

选项中有两项为多余选项。

When we eat meals quickly, we miss the feeling of satiety(满足)and we continue eating long before we realize we’re full. However, eating too fast may result in many health problems. 1 So we should slow down our eating with the following four simple ways:● 2 Put down the phone, close the computer, turn off the TV and focus on your food. Pay attention to the taste and temperature of it. Synching up(使同步) your mind and your mouth will help you get more pleasure from the food that you are eating, giving you the chance to notice the good flavor from every bite.●Set the table. 3 Set a place for yourself at the table you feel special. If you sit down and eat your meal, you will be more likely to slow down and enjoy it.●Eat with chopsticks. 4 However, using chopsticks, no matter what food you are eating, can help you learn to put smaller amounts in your mouth, one mouthful at a time.●Chew wisely. Count your bites as you chew. 5 Food that is well chewed will be digested more readily and lead to fewer gastrointestinal(肠胃的)problems.A. Are you eating quickly?B. Don’t do other things during your meal.C. Eating too fast is harmful to our health.D. For example, it can lead to weight gain, experts say.E. Try and take at least 20 seconds to process each mouthful.F. Don’t eat while standing at the counter or while look ing through the fridge.G. Using forks and spoons when you eat too fast allows you to take too much per bite.2、根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

2020全国高考1卷英语七选五

2020全国高考1卷英语七选五

2020全国高考1卷英语七选五阅读理解题导语近年来,我国高考英语试题的设置越来越贴近现实生活,更加注重考查学生的语言综合运用能力。

而其中的七选五阅读理解题更是考生备考的难点之一。

下面我们就来分析2020年全国高考1卷的英语七选五阅读理解题,帮助学生更好地理解和应对这一题型。

内容一、2020年全国高考1卷英语七选五阅读理解题概况1. 阅读理解题型介绍2020年全国高考1卷英语七选五阅读理解题是考查学生阅读理解能力和综合运用语言能力的重要题型之一。

题目共有5个段落,每个段落后都给出了一个方框,考生需要从七个选项中选出五个适合于各段落的标题,使得整个段落在语言和逻辑上更加通顺和连贯。

2. 出题思路本题主要考查学生对文章主题和内容的把握能力,以及对文章结构和逻辑的理解能力。

还要求学生具备一定的词汇量和语言表达能力,以选出最贴切的标题。

3. 题目特点2020年全国高考1卷英语七选五阅读理解题的文章内容贴近学生生活,涉及了课外阅读、学习方法、社交交流等方面的话题,题材广泛,富有启发性,适合学生们进行思考和交流。

二、应对策略1. 阅读理解在阅读文章时,要注意抓住文章的主旨,理清各个段落的主题,以便在选择标题时能够更快捷准确地判断出正确选项。

2. 词汇积累阅读过程中,对文章中出现的生词或是语法结构不熟悉的句子,要及时进行记录并学习积累,以便提高日后的阅读能力。

3. 练习题量可以多做一些类似的阅读理解练习题,提高自己的做题速度和准确率,熟悉该题型的命题特点和解题技巧。

三、典型题目解析1. 段落一段落主题:学习正确选项:A. The value of reading beyond the curriculum解析:在第一段主要介绍了课外阅读对学习的重要性,选项A符合段落主题。

2. 段落二段落主题:学科讨论正确选项:D. How to make the most of your conversations 解析:第二段主要讲述了如何更好地与同学进行学科上的讨论,选项D与段落内容相符。

2020高考英语一轮阅读理解统练题(一)及答案

2020高考英语一轮阅读理解统练题(一)及答案

2020高考英语一轮阅读理解统练题(一)及答案阅读理解。

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。

Recognized as the largest desert in the world, the Sahara runs across North Africa, Covering over 3 million square miles from the Atlantic Coast to the Nile River Valley. Except for an occasional oasis(绿洲), this vast land is mainly made up of sand, stones, and worn out mountains. The burning sun causes daytime temperatures to rise to 70 degrees in the shade, and days without rain commonly last for years.Paintings found on the walls of caves in the Sahara Desert suggest that a few thousand years ago, large quantities of plants grew there and covered the desert floor. Many curious and unusual insects, birds and animals got enough food that allowed them to grow and reproduce. At that time, huge river systems and many oases supported growing communities(社团,社区) where a large number of people lived.Research scientists believe that the land became a desert for several reasons. For centuries people there have wandered from place to place in search of food, water and grazing(吃草)land for their animals. These people have always considered the number of animals they have as a sign of wealth. It is considered more important to have 100 sick and starving animals than 15 healthy ones. The large herds (群)have been allowed to go freely and graze on desert plants and grass. Over time, large sections of land have been left uncovered. In addition to allowing overgrazing, these people cut down whatever trees they could find and used them for firewood. The sand was unable to hold on to the great heat of the day, so nightting temperatures often drop below freezing and nothing was left to hold the soil together.Scientists have been studying different ways to bring back the green desert. Through research and experiments, they hope to be able to produce plants that will once again support the life there. Huge holes filled with much water lie under the desert surface. Scientists believe this rainwater simply flew down through the sand over hundreds of years and collected in the big, rocky holding tanks. By making use of the sun’s power, scientists in the Sahara have made experiments in which they got huge amount of electricity. This electricity was then used to operate drilling machines and pumps to pull the rainwater from the underground tanks. By drilling the hole one mile deep into the floor ofthe desert, one machine was able to recover more than 80 gallons of ice—cold water each second, or 288,000 gallons per hour.Scientists have had some success turning this wasteland into useful farmland. Today the desert is dotted with huge wheat fields watered by a system of pipes that carry water from the underground tanks. Farmers have also learnt that plants grow better if seeds are planted next to stones. Studies show that stones provide protection from the sun, allowing seeds to grow in a shady and cool environment. In addition to that, greenhouses have been built to protect plants from the sunshine so that less water is needed. Another idea is to grow plants that can live on a diet of salt water, since the ocean is so near to the desert.1. What will probably happen if the local people continue their customs and traditions?A. The desert will continue to be enlarged.B. Tourists will begin traveling to North Africa.C. More oases will begin to appear across the desert.D. The number of healthy animals will become larger.2. Which of the flowing statements is a fact presented in the passage?A. The desert is rich in beautiful color and scenery.B. Camels can go for days without drinking any water.C. The Sahara will one day become a beautiful garden.D. Large river systems once supported many communities.3. The author of the passage provides evidences (证据)that scientists are .A. pleased by the progress but do not have the money to continueB. discouraged by the poor results of their experimentsC. hopeful about the chances of life coming back to the desertD. troubled by the lack of water found underground4. Which of the following is the best summary of this passage?A. Drilling machines help to water the desert floor and make plants and animals alive. B.Scientists have been able to turn this large wasteland into a successful farming community.C. So much soil has become sand that the desert will never be able to support life as it once did.D. The desert no longer supports plenty of life, but researchers hope to change it with new scientific techniques.1、答案解析:答案为A。

(全国通用)2020高考英语一轮复习Unit1练习(含解析)牛津译林版选修7

(全国通用)2020高考英语一轮复习Unit1练习(含解析)牛津译林版选修7

选修七 Unit 1 单元话题·语篇训练——阅读理解组块专练(练速度)Ⅰ.阅读理解A(2019·河北武邑中学模拟)Off­Peak fares are cheaper tickets for traveling on trains that are less busy, offering good value for money.The tickets may require you to travel at specific times of day, days of the week or on a specific route.Where there is more than one Off­Peak fare for a journey, the cheaper fare is called Super Off­Peak.You can buy Off­Peak tickets any time before you travel, either online or at a local station.The travel restrictions for your Off­Peak ticket will depend on the journey you are making.The tickets must be used on the date shown on the ticket.For Off­Peak return tickets, related journeys must be made on the date shown on your ticket as well.Children aged five to fifteen get a 50% discount for all Off­Peak fares.Up to 2 children under 5 years can travel free with each fare paying adult.Railcard holders get 1/3 off all Standard Class Off­Peak fares.Senior, and disabled Railcard holders also get 1/3 off all First Class Off Peak fares.Please note that minimum fares and time restrictions may apply to tickets bought with a Railcard.If you plan on a train trip with friends or your family, you may get group travel discounts.Three or four can travel for the price of just two adults — leaving everyone more money to spend on the day out! If you are traveling in a group of ten or more at Off­Peak times, you may be able to obtain a further discount through the train company you are traveling with.Contact the train company directly and be aware that you may need to book tickets in advance.For more information, please visit A.its good value for money B.its convenienceC.the specific trains D.travel schedules解析:选A 细节理解题。

2020年新高考英语7选5、语法填空、短文改错和书面表达组合练(含答案)

2020年新高考英语7选5、语法填空、短文改错和书面表达组合练(含答案)

【新题型】2020届新高考英语7选5、语法填空、短文改错和书面表达组合练(1)一、七选五阅读How to Pack Your BagsPlan your clothes for each day of your trip. If you pack whole clothes rather than individual items of clothing, you won't have to worry about running out of things to wear. Choose your clothes based on what you plan to do, leaving anything else at home. For example, suppose you're going to the beach and plan to spend the majority of your time on the shore. 1 , but you wouldn't bring any formal wear.Roll your garments in your bag. Folding takes up more space, and your clothing will end up more wrinkled.2 . Rolled garments also take up less space in your suitcase, allowing you to pack more items.3 . In most places you travel, you'll have access to first aid supplies and drugs if you need them. However, having a basic first aid set with you means you won't have to waste time hunting for supplies when you need them. Separate documents and items you'll need for your return home. Put return tickets, your house keys, and anything else related to your return in a separate plastic bag. Include a small amount of cash as well, in case you need it.4 .Don't take these things with you when you're out and about. Leave them in your hotel room or locked in a safe at the hotel or hostel where you're staying.Include a laundry bag in your suitcase. 5 , but bringing your own will make things easier on your return. Lay it flat on top of your clothes and other items to keep things from shifting during travel.A. Put the bag in a safe placeB. That will keep them off the floorC. You might bring several swimsuitsD. Pack medical and first aid suppliesE. Rolling your garments reduces wrinklesF. You can depend on first aid supplies and drugsG. Many hotels provide a small plastic bag for laundry二、语法填空The British government has said that a third of the food the world produces is wasted. Over 7 million tons of food is wasted in the UK every year.One-third of food produced for human 1 (consume) is lost or wasted globally. There are many answers to 2problem of food waste. First, schools could raise children's awareness of food waste from a young age. Secondly,-by’ supermarkets could sell vegetables that 3 (be) thrown away because they are the wrong shape. Finally, ‘se4dates, ‘use-by’ dates and ‘best before’ labels need to change. Perfectly good food is thrown away becausethese labels(标签).The fact that so much food is thrown away is both socially 5 environmentally unacceptable. Socially, it is ascandal(丑事) that people are going 6 (hunger) and using food banks when so much produce is being wasted. Environmentally, it is a disaster, because energy and resources 7 (waste) in production. Supermarkets should becalled on to help by 8 (sell) vegetables that have a funny shape.It’s ridiculous 9perfectly good vegetables are wasted 10 (simple) because they're a funny shape.t. Thus, they shouldn’t waste so much.Honestly speaking, t hese vegetables don’t cook or taste any differen三、短文改错Everybody has an idol(偶像) in their hearts, but most people’s idols are stars from TV shows and movies. As forme, I like to watch all kinds of sports and my most favorite player is Li Na. Li Na, the most powerfully femaleathlete in China, is favoring by fans all around the world. She becomes the first Asian tennis player to making suchgreat break-through. She is the pride of China. Though she has retired, his spirit inspires me all time. Though sheno longer competed in the match, the fans remember her. She is one of the greatest player in Chinese history.四、书面表达为题发表演讲,呼吁大家为假如你是中学生李华,你市正在创建文明城市,请以“Changes I have seen”“创建文明城市”做贡献。

2020最新高考英语一轮复习阅读理解选练7含解析

2020最新高考英语一轮复习阅读理解选练7含解析
2020最新高考英语一轮复习阅读理解选练7含解析
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【20xx最新】精选高考英语一轮复习阅读理解选练7含解析
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A
When Angelica’s post office was threatened with being closed in the 1980s,a villager,Pat, came up with a plan to save it. “At Christmas time I would hear on the news about towns named Snow or Bethlehem having celebrations,” says Pat, “Why couldn’t we do the same thing with Angelica?”
A probable reason that Darrow’s Monopoly became the hugely successful game that still exists today is that he took a great approach to producing it.Other similar games existed, but they had no board or regulation pieces.With the help of his wife and son, who decorated the sets with details, Darrow personally created the pieces and boards that became the first Monopoly game sets.His extra work in creating the entire environment that players needed gave his game something extra that other variations did not have.

2020版高考英语(全国)一轮练习:组合练 第5练 Word版含解析

2020版高考英语(全国)一轮练习:组合练 第5练 Word版含解析

姓名,年级:时间:题组一Ⅰ。

语法填空1Online shopping is coming into fashion in most cities,where people are able to make full use of the rapidly developed Internet technology。

Nowadays,can we find a person 1. has not experienced online shopping?Definitely not。

Online shopping 2. (welcome) by most people due to various reasons.From the perspective of consumers,it can save some time for people who don’t have much spare time。

Just click the mouse,and they can get whatever they want while staying at home。

For the retailers,it can cut some costs for those who don’t have much circulating funds。

3. (compare) with the traditional trade mode,they don’t have to spend money in renting a house。

However,there are still some4. (disadvantage) in online shopping.First,a face­to。

face deal makes online shopping less5. (rely) and trustworthy。

2020届高考英语一轮复习七选五专题集训---人物传记类(附答案解析)

2020届高考英语一轮复习七选五专题集训---人物传记类(附答案解析)

1、根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

选项中有两项为多余选项。

The Human CameraThere is not anybody else quite like Stephen Wiltshire. Born in 1974, Stephen was always different.①__________In fact, he talked to nobody, showed no interest in school subjects and wasn’t a ble to sit still. Stephen was later told that he had autism(自闭症). He didn’t learn fully to talk until he was nine years old and he didn’t manage to pass his exams.②__________Art became his way to communicate.He started by drawing funny pictures of his teachers, but soon began to draw buildings. His eye for detail was perfect. He could see a building just once and remember everything about it. ③__________Hours later, in front of TV cameras, he managed to draw this building, with the time on the station clock saying 11:20, the exact time when he was there. The television programme made him famous overnight in the UK.④__________He has become a well-known artist, published four books of his drawings, taken helicopter(直升机) rides above the world’s grea t cities and drawn amazing pictures of them, and opened his own art gallery, where he now works, in London.His drawings are correct and true in every detail--he always manages to draw everything in the right place. ⑤__________In 2006, he was given an MBE(Member of the Order British Empire) by the Queen of England for services to art.A.Floating Cities was his third book.B.As a child, he couldn’t make friends.C.Besides, they are also beautiful to look at.D.Luckily, he found one thing he liked doing: drawing.E.After that, many great things have happened to Stephen.F.In 1987, he saw a train station in London called St Pancras.G.On 15 February 2008, ABC News named him Person of the Week.2、根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

2020届高考英语一轮复习七选五专题集训---日常生活类(附答案解析)

2020届高考英语一轮复习七选五专题集训---日常生活类(附答案解析)

1、How to Rent Your HouseBefore handing the keys to your house over to a complete stranger for care, there are decisions you need to make. In fact, the decisions you make now, before searching for a tenant (房客), will make the biggest impact on the success of your rental.①__________What Condition Do You Want Your House in?There is no end to the amount of improving you can do to your house before renting itout.②__________When is good enough, good enough?A house should be clean, empty (unless you are offe ring it “furnished”, which is uncommon) and free from any major repairs at the time the tenant moves in.Remember, th e home does not need to be as fancy as you would want it to be.③__________Tenants will generally never take as good care of your house as you do―so don’t spend too much time or money making unnecessary upgrades that will only be ignored or broken.Should You Use a Property Manager?④__________If you have the time, abilities, and energy to manage yourself―you can save a good deal of money by doing so. However, if you try to manage without the ability―it could end up costing you much more than what a property manager might charge.How Much Can You Rent Your House for?Luckily, discovering what the monthly rent will bear for your house is notdifficult. ⑤__________In business, market research means to get out there and find out what others in your industry are charging; learning how much to charge for rent is no different. Your house will generally rent for about the same amount as other properties that are of similar location, size and condition.A. The problem becomes learning when to stop.B. No one wants to be a landlord with those problems.C. The following are some questions to answer before you rent out you house.D. Have a professional carpet cleaner clean the carpets before showing the property.E. Look around at other rentals in your area and try to see what the typical quality is.F. The best way to determine how much your house will rent for is to simply do market research.G. The decision about whether to manage yourself or hire a property manager cannot be made by anyone other than you.2、根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。

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第1练阅读理解七选五Ⅰ.阅读理解ACakanisasuccessfulbusinessmanfromMontenegro,whohasearnedhimselfnicknames(昵称) like“thebestboss”and“Brother”bybeingsurprisinglygeneroustohisemployees.Cakan,whoowns“CakanSports”,thelargestsportinggoodsstorechaininMontenegro,hasbeenmakingnewsheadlinesforyears,butnotforhisprofessionalsuccess.Heisbestknownforthegenerosityheshowstohisfaithfu landhard­workingemployees.Thebusinessmanfirmlybelievesthathiscompany canboomonlyi fhekeepshisemployeeshappy,andtothatend,hehasofferedthebestofthemsomeprettyunbelievablepresents.Cakanfirstsurprisedhisworkersbackin2012,whenheofferedfourofthembrandnewcars—2VWGolf6and2VWpolo—completewithpaidinsuran ce.Theyweresomeoftheoldestandm osthard­workingemployeesofCakanSports,andsincethecompanyhadrecentlymoveditsoperationsoutsidethecity,Cakanthoughthisbestpeopleshouldn’thavetostruggletogettowork.“Whenwesawthem,wewerespeechless,”Danijela,oneofthereceivers,remembers.“Whilethebosswassaying‘thisisagiftforyou’,allIcouldthinkofwas‘thisisnotreal,thiscan’tbehappeningtous’.”ButthiswasjustoneofthegenerouswaysCakanhasrewarde dhisemployeesovertheyears.In2014,afterhearingthatoneofhisworkershadbeensavinguphispaycheckssohecouldbuyatickettot heWorldCupsoccerfinal,inBrazil,hetookhimtherehimself,athisownexpense.Askedwhyhedoesn’tuseacheapermeansofmotivatinghisemployees,likeasmallraiseoracashbonus,Cakanhadthistosay,“Moneycomesandgoes,butmemoriesareforever.”Askedwhymanyofhisemployeescallhim“Brother”,Cakantoldarepo rterthatitwasbecause“brothersalwayshelpeachother”.1.WhatisCakanbestnotedfor?A.Hisfrequentheadlinenewsforyears.B.Hisgreatsuccessinhisbusiness.C.Hisextremegenerositytohisemployees.D.Hislargestsportinggoodsstorechain. 2.WhydidCakanofferhisfourbestworkersnewcars? A.Tomakethemtraveltoworkeasily.B.Torewardtheircreativeideasinwork.C.Toencouragethemtogettoworkearlier.D.Tohelpthemreducetrafficexpenses. 3.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthetext?A.ASmartBusinessmanB.AConsiderateEmployerC.Hard­working EmployeesD.UnbelievablePresentsBWhatdoyouusuallydowhenyouhavesomefreetime?Doyoutakepartinanyformofhobby?Ifyouranswerisno,thenyoushouldthinktwice.Cultivatingsometypesofinterestorhobbiesmightbetheidealwa ytodevelopyourbrainandimproveyourcreativethinking.Hereisacommonproblemthatmanyolderpeoplehave.Theyhavespentsuchagreatdealoftim eraisingtheirfamilythatoncetheirchildrenaregrownandlefthome,theyallofasuddenstarttoexperiencetheirage.Quiteoften,itisnottheiragethatistheconcern.Itisthefactthattheyareunexpectedlyofferedmoretim eontheirhands.Whenyouputintoomuchtimenotdoinganything,thiscanaffectyourbrain.Thisisjustwheretheexpression“Ifyoudon’tuseit,youloseit”definitelyisthetruth.Yourmindneedsworkingoutmuchlikeanyothermusclesin yourbody.Thisiswhygettingahobbymatters.Itoffersyousomethingtodoandisaperfectwayt omeetnewpeople.Enjoyingahobbyisalsoaperfectwaytoimprovecreativethinkingatanyage.Evenyoungch ildrencanprofitfromtakinganewhobby.Forretiredpeople,enjoyingahobbywhichtheycanfindentertainmentinwiththeirgrandchildrenwillhelpkeept hemactiveandfeelyoungatheart.Severalhobbiesthatareterrificforbothyourmindandyourbodyincludeyoga,biking,swimmingandgolf.Ifyouaren’tfondofsports,eventakingawalkregularlyisawonderfulwaytokeepactive.Ithelpsyoutoappreciatefreshs ceneryandithasbeensuggestedthatthecolorsgreenandbluehelpmakeyoumorecreative.Asyoucanseeabove,youcangetprettymuchfromtakingahobby.Withsomanychoiceswaitingforyou,beginyourjourneyrightaway!4.WhatcanbeimpliedaboutmanyolderpeoplefromParagraph2? A.Theylackcreativethinking.B.Theyshoulddeveloptheirbrain.C.Theyconcernabouttheirage.D.Theyusedtohavelittlefreetime. 5.Whydoesgettingahobbymatteraccordingtothetext?A.Itstrengthensone’sbrain.B.Ithelpsbuildupone’smuscles.C.Itenablesonetomakefriends.D.Itimprovesone’slivingconditions.6.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“terrific”inParagraph5probablymean?A.Specific. B.Disgusting.C.Wonderful. D.Fundamental. 7.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthetext?A.TryingDifferentHobbiesB.SpendingYourFreeTimeC.ExperiencingYourHobbyNowD.FeelingYoungatHeartCCouldthedevice,smartphoneorPC,whichyouareusingaffectthemoraldecisionsyoumakewhenusingit?Totestit,researcherspresentedmultipledilemmastoasamplesetof1,010people.Theparticipantswer eassignedadeviceatrandom.Onecaseofthequestionsparticipantswereaskedi stheclassic“trolley(有轨电车) problem”:Arunawaytrolleyisheadedtowards,fivepeopleweretieduponasetoftraintracks.Youcandonothing,resultinginthedeathoffivepeople,orpushamanoffthebridge,whichwillstopthetrolley.Thepracticalresponseistokillonemantosavefivelives,which33.5percentofsmartphoneuserschose,comparedwith22.3percentofPCusers.“Whatwefoundinourstudyisthatwhenpeopleusedasmartphonetoviewclassicmoralprob lems,theyweremorelikelytomakemoreunemotional,reasonabledecisionswhenpresentedwithahighlyemotionaldilemma,”DrAlbertBarque­Du ran,theleadauthorofthestudy,toldCity,UniversityofLondon.“T hiscouldbeduetotheincreasedtimepressureoftenpresentwithsmartphonesandalsotheincreasedpsychologicaldistancewhichcanoccurwhenweusesuchdevice scomparedtoPCs.”Asforwhytheresearchersstartedthisstudy,DrBarque­Durannoted,“Duetothefactthatoursociallives,workandevenshoppingtakeplaceonline,itisimportanttothinkabouthowthecontextswherewetypicallyfacemoraldecisionsandarea skedtoengageinmoralbehaviorhavechanged,andtheimpactthiscouldhaveonthehundredsofmillionsofpeoplewhousesuchdevicesdaily.”It’sclearthatweneedmoreresearchesonhowourdevicesaffectourmoraldecision­making becausewe’reusingscreensatanever­increasingrate. 8.Whydidtheauthormentionthetrolleyproblem? A.Tointroduceadifficultproblemtoreaders. B.Tointroducetheaimofcarryingoutthestudy. C.Toshowanexampleofthequestionsinthestudy. D.Toshowthedifficultyindealingwithdilemmas. 9.Howdothesmartphoneusersofthestudybehaveindealingwithemotionaldilemmas? A.Calmly. B.Cruelly.C.Hesitantly. D.Enthusiastically. 10.DrAlbertbelievesthatcomparedwithPCs,smartphones. A.helppeoplebearmorepressureB.helppeoplemakedecisionsquickC.makepeoplefeelmorementallydistant D.makepeoplestayhappiertosolveproblems11.Whatcanweinferfromthetext? A.Shoppingonlinehasagreateffectonmakingmoraldecisions. B.ThepeopleusingsmartphonesaremorethanthoseusingPCs. C.PeoplewhooftenusesmartphonesorPCsalwaysmeetwithdilemmas. D.Itiscommonforpeopletobeinvolvedinmakingmoraldecisionsindailylife.Ⅱ.七选五(2018·湖南郴州第二次质检)TeenageBrainsintheDigitalWorldWhenitcomestotechnology,adultswon’tbeabletokeepupwiththeirchildren.Ittooktheradio38yearstoreach50millio npeople,butittookonly20yearsforthephonetoreachthesamenumber,and13yearsforthetelevision.Incontrast,ittookFacebook3.6years.12.Overthe15years,digitalcommunicationhasbroughtinmorechangesthantheprintingpressdidin1570.Andthos emostlikelytousetheminthisworldareteenagers,whosebrainsappeartohaveanextraordinarycapacitytoadapttotheworldaroundthem.13,enablingteenagerstokeepupwiththeincreasingpaceofdigitaltechnologyandgivingtheman advantagewhenitcomestomultitasking(多重任务处理).IntheUS,onaverageteenagersspend8.5hoursadayusingcomputers,mobiles,andotherdevicestolearn,interactandplay.14,suchastalkingonthephonewhileyou’rewatchingTV.Astheystareatthesescreens,they’retakinginandsortingthroughanincredibleamountofinformation.15.YouTubeindicatesthatteenagersallovertheworldarewatchingthesameclipsandlau ghingatthesamejoke,indicatingthattheyaremoreglobal­mindedthanteenagersinthepast.Theymaybekeenontext ingtheirfriendsandpostingupdatesonsocialmediasites.16.Bytheageof30,ourbrainswillbecomemoresetintheirways,makingitharderforustoadaptandcopewiththenewtechnology.A.However,thereisacut­offB.Twitteronlyneeded88daysC.Thereareconcernsabouthowtomakefriendsonline D.Thereisanadvantageofthegrowingdigitaltrend E.Havingamoreflexiblebrainmeanscertainpartsofithaven’tdevelopedyet F.ThismeansthattheteenagebrainscanadapttonewtechnologyG.Thisincreasesto11.5hoursifyouincludeallthemultitaskingthatgoeson答案解析Ⅰ.语篇解读本文作者向人们介绍了一位慷慨、体贴的老板——察坎。

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