最新高考英语定语从句专项练习及答案

高考英语定语从句专项练习及答案一、单项选择正确率（_______/ 50）1. It rained hard yesterday, ______ prevented me from going to the park.A. thatB. whichC. asD. it2. They talked for about an hour of things and persons ________ they remembered in the school.A. whichB. thatC. whoD. whom3. Who ________ has common sense will do such a thing?A. whichB. whoC. whomD. that4. All the apples ____ fell down were eaten by the pigs.A. thatB. thoseC. whichD. what5. Is Oxygen the only gas _______ helps fire burn?A. thatB. /C. whichD. it6. Is there anything ________ to you?A. that is belongedB. that belongsC. that belongD. which belongs7. Please pass me the dictionary ________ cover is black.A. whichB. which ofC. itsD. whose8. He is the only one of the boys who _______ the piano well.A. playsB. playC. playingD. are playing9. The place _______interested me most was the Children's Palace.A. whichB. whereC. whatD. in which10. Do you know the man _______?A. whom I spokeB. to who spokeC. I spoke toD. that I spoke11. This is the hotel ___________last month.A. which they stayedB. at that they stayedC. where they stayed atD. where they stayed12. This is one of the best films _______.A. that have been shown this yearB. that have shownC. that has been shown this yearD. that you talked13. Can you lend me the book __________the other day?A. about which you talkedB. which you talkedC. about that you talkedD. that you talked14. The pen ______he is writing is mine.A. with whichB. in whichC. on whichD. by which15. They arrived at a farmhouse, in front of ______sat a small boy.A. whomB. whoC. whichD. that16. The engineer ________my father works is about 50 years old.A. to whomB. on whomC. with whichD. with whom17.I want to use the same dictionary ______was used yesterday.A. whichB. whoC. whatD. as18. Last summer I went to Sun Yat-sen’s hometown and visited the house _______ he was born.A. thatB. thereC. whichD. where19.In our factory there are 2,000 workers, two thirds of _________are women.A. themB. whichC. whomD. whost summer we visited the West Lake, ________Hangzhou is famous in the world.A. for whichB. for thatC. in whichD. what21.I have bought such a watch ________ was advertised on TV.A. thatB. whichC. asD. it22.I can never forget the day _______we worked together and the day ______ we spent together.A. when; whichB. which; whenC. what; thatD. on which; when23.The way ______he looks at problems is wrong.A. whichB. whoseC. whatD. /24.The reason __________he didn't come was ______he was ill.A. why; thatB. that; whyC. for that; thatD. for which; what25. I want to use the same tools _______used in your factory a few days ago.A. as wasB. which wasC. as wereD. which26. --- Did you ask the guard _______ happened? --- Yes, he told me all _______ he knew.A. what; thatB. what; whatC. which; whichD. that; that27. It was in the small house ______was built with stones by his father _______he spent his childhood.A. which; thatB. that; whereC. which; whichD. where; that28. The number of the people who _______cars_________ increasing.A. owns; areB. owns; isC. own; isD. own; are29.The clever boy made a hole in the wall, _______ he could see _____ was going on inside house.A. which; whatB. through which; whatC. through that; whatD. what; that30. You can depend on whatever promise _______ he makes.A. /B. whyC. whenD. whose31. I have bought two ball pens, _______ writes well.A. none of themB. neither of themC. neither of whichD. none of which32. All that can be eaten _______ eaten up.A. are beingB. has beenC. had beenD. have been33. They stayed with me three weeks, _________ they drank all the wine I had.A. whichB. which timeC. during whenD. during which34. _____ has already been pointed out, grammar is not a set of dead rules.A. AsB. ItC. ThatD. Which35. I don't like _____ you speak to her.A. the way thatB. the way in thatC. the way whichD. both A and B36. He made another wonderful discovery, _________ of great importance to science.A. which I think isB. which I think it isC. which I think itD.I think which is37. At last the thief took out everything ________ he had stolen.A. whichB. whatC. whateverD. that38. _______, the compass was first made in China.A. We know allB. It is known thatC. It is known to allD. As is known to all39. He was very rude to the customs officer, _________ of course made things even worse.A. whoB. whomC. whatD. which40. He ____ does not reach the Great Wall is not a true man. A. what B. who C. which D. as41. The last place________ we visited was a farm. A. that B. which C. where D. in which42. The first English novel ___ I read was Robinson Crusoe. A. which B. that C. where D. who43. I live in the house _______ windows face south. A. which B. whose C. where D. in that44. Is it in that factory ____“Red Flag” cars are produced? A. in which B. where C. which D. that45. The meeting was put off, _________was exactly ______ we wanted.A. which; whichB. as; thatC. which; whatD. it; that46. ---- Are you familiar with the music? ----Yes. There was a time ____this kind of music was quiet popular.A. thatB. whenC. with whichD. about which47. He’s got himself into a dangerous situation_____ he is likely to lose control over the plane.A. whereB. whichC. whileD. why48. He often helps the students _____he thinks are not quick at their studies.A. whomB. whoC. whenD. because49. His sister has become a teacher, ______was what she wanted to be.A. whoB. whatC. thatD. which50. The United States is made up of fifty states, one of ___ is separated from the others by the Pacific Ocean.A. themB. thoseC. whichD. whose二、单句改错正确率（_______/ 45）1. These who have plenty of money will help their friend.2. This is the longest train which I have ever seen.3. Which we all know, swimming is a very good sport.4. I shall never forget the years which I lived on the farm which you visited last week.5. The radio which I bought it last week has gone wrong.6. H e paid the boy $10 for washing 10 windows, most of them hadn’t been cleaned for a year.7. The day will come which the people all over the world will win liberation.8. Mr. Herpin is one of the foreign experts who is working in China.9. They talked for an hour of things and persons who they remembered in the school.10. My glasses, with which I was like a blind man, fell to the ground and broke.11. He is a man of great experience, from who much can be learned.12. A harvester is a machine with which we harvest crops or a person which is harvesting.13. I have bought the same dress which she is wearing.14. In the police station I saw the man from which room the thief had stolen the TV set.15. Chapin, for who money was now no problem, start a new film company.16. Please put the letter which he can easily find it.17. The house in the front of which there is a big tree was built 100 years ago.18. Antarctic, which we know very little is covered with thick ice all the year round.19. The reason why I was away from school is because I was ill yesterday.20. It was a meeting that importance I didn’t realize at that time21. She was the one I met at the party, whom you knew.22. They have decided to stay at home, that is , I think ,a wise choice.23. All the apples which fell down were eaten by the pigs.24. Did you see the man whom I nodded just now ?25. I, who is your good friend, will try my best to help you.26. ---How do you like the book? ---It’s quite different from the one what I re ad last month.27. Is oxygen the only gas which helps fire burn?28. I’ll tell you all what he told me last week.29. In the dark street, there wasn’t a single person from whom she could turn for help30. Willma became the first American woman to win three Olympic gold medals in track, that made her mother very happy.31. She heard a terrible noise, as brought her heart into her mouth.32. His parents wouldn’t let him marry anyone whom family was poor.33. The weather turned out to be very good, that was more than we could expect.34. After living in Paris for 50 years he returned to the small town which he grew up as a child.35. I shall never forget those years which I lived in the country with the farmers.37. He was always speaking highly of her role, who, of course , made the others unhappy.38. Recently I bought a vase, the price of whose was very reasonable.39. Which has already been pointed out, grammar is not a set of dead rules.40. He lived in London for 3 months, during that time he learned some English.41. On the wall hung a picture, which color is blue.42. Whenever I met him, that was fairly often, I like his sweet and hopeful smile.43. The visitor asked the guide to take his picture there stands the famous tower.44. The boss whose department Ms King worked ten years ago look down upon women.45. I don’t like the way which you speak to her.三、“介词+关系词”填空1. Do you like the book _________________ she spent $10?2. Do you like the book _________________ she paid $10?3. Do you like the book _________________ she learned a lot?4. He referred me to some reference books _________________ I am not very familiar.5. He built a telescope _________________ he could study the skies.6. There is a tall tree outside, _________________ stands our teacher.7. China has a lot of rivers, the second longest ____________ is the Yellow River.8. The thing _______________ we took pride was the natural scenery here.9. The man _______________ I spoke on the phone last night is very good at wrestling.10. He paid the boy $10 for washing ten windows, most _______________ hadn’t been cleaned for a year.四、句子翻译1. 闪光的未必是金子。