航空服务常用英语
航空相关英语单词
航空是现代社会中不可或缺的一部分，涉及到众多专业术语和单词。
本文将为大家介绍一些常见的航空相关英语单词。
一、机场相关词汇
Airport（机场）、Terminal（航站楼）、Runway（跑道）、Gate（登机口）、Boarding pass（登机牌）、Baggage claim（行李领取处）等等。
二、航班相关词汇
Flight（航班）、Departure（出发）、Arrival（到达）、Delayed（延误）、Cancelled（取消）、Gate change（登机口变更）等等。
三、机型相关词汇
Aircraft（飞机）、Boeing（波音）、Airbus（空客）、Jet（喷气式）、Propeller（螺旋桨式）等等。
四、机上服务相关词汇
Seat（座位）、Overhead bin（行李架）、In-flight meal（机上餐食）、Entertainment（娱乐）等等。
五、安全相关词汇
Emergency exit（紧急出口）、Life vest（救生衣）、Oxygen mask（氧气面罩）、Evacuation（疏散）等等。
以上仅是航空相关英语单词的冰山一角，航空领域包含的专业术语和单词繁多，需要不断学习和积累。
对于航空从业人员和航空爱好者来说，掌握这些单词和术语是必不可少的。
同时，对于普通旅客来说，了解这些单词也能帮助他们更好地理解机场和航班信息，提高旅行效率和安全意识。
总之，掌握航空相关英语单词是航空领域中的基础，对于从业人员和爱好者来说都是必备技能。
在未来的航空事业中，我们需要不断学习和探索，为航空事业的发展做出贡献。
航空机务常用英语大全
飞机A/C（是aircraft 的英文缩写形式）航前检查preflight check航后检查postflight check短停检查transit check定检scheduled maintenance发现found或revealed（注：对已发生事情的描述常用过去式）故障trouble 或failure 或fault失效fail 或malfunction不工作inoperative 缩写INOP工作不稳定rough工作稳定smoothly排故troubleshooting为了排故for troubleshooting不能fail to…或can’t根据refer 或per to 或according to；维护手册AMM更换replaced件号part number 缩写P/N时控件time control part拆下removed安装installed上件part on下件part off放行标准DDG（是dispatch deviation guide的英文缩写形式）最低设备清单MEL（是minimum equipment list的缩写形式）同意放行dispatch approved 或released因为due 或because因停场时间不足due time short没有备件lack parts 或no spare parts available 或no parts in stock待件wait for parts申请保留apply for reservation保留故障defer defect保留项目defer item保留期限due time关闭保留项目close deferred item 撤消保留项目rescind deferred item 前部forward 缩写fwd后部after 缩写aft左left 缩写L 或LH右right 缩写R 或RH上面upper下面lower内侧inboard 缩写I/B外侧outboard 缩写O/B内侧发动机inboard engine外侧发动机overboard engine起落架landing gear 缩写LDG主轮main wheel前轮nose wheel测试test通电测试power-on test安装测试test for installation操作测试operational test系统测试test for system正常normal 或OK异常abnormal在空中in flight在地面on ground地面检查GND check试车检查running-up test（同机）对串件interchanged…with…（不同机间）对串件exchanged…with… 或robbed…from…更新数据库updated database开关switch电门switch正常位NORM备用位ALTN人工manual自动auto选择select（注：通常也用缩写形式SEL）按钮button旋钮knob按压press把住hold释放release顺时针clockwise逆时针counterclockwise预置preset重新设置reset一致agree不一致disagree不对称asymmetric卡阻jammed杆lever 或stick 或column操纵杆control column控制面板control panel手柄handle方向盘steering wheel放电刷static（静电）discharge（排放）wick遮光板glareshield风挡windscreen 或windshield雨刷wiper调整adjust 或regulate重新调整readjust销子pin 例如安全销safety pin插头plug插座socket插针pin电阻resistor线路wire在…之间between…and…引线lead跳开关circuit breaker（断路器）brake failure 刹车失灵继电器relay螺帽nut螺栓bolt螺钉screw松动loose脱落fall off拧紧tighten丢失lost 或missing鸟击birdstrike凹坑dent损坏damaged烧蚀burn through扎伤punctured烧坏burn out磨损wearing 或worn在范围内within limits超标out of limits见线exposed threads油箱tank燃油fuel滑油oil液压油hydraulic fluid泄露leak（注：也常用名词leakage）& 是and的简写符号，表示“和”，“又”等意思No. 是number的缩写，表示号码，例如1号为No.1 机长captain副驾驶first officer 缩写F/O观察员observer乘务员attendant飞机大概机头nose机腹belly蒙皮skin机身airframe翼肋rib翼梁spar机翼wing翼尖wing tip前缘leading edge后缘trailing edge操纵面control surface客舱cabin 或passenger compartment 座位seat排row（如：第5排译作row 5）过道aisle地板floor天花板ceiling隔板partition厨房galley厕所toilet驾驶舱cockpit货舱cargo轮舱wheel well 缩写W/W设备舱bayATA 21空调空调air-conditioning 缩写a/c空调舱air-conditioning pack自动驾驶autopilot冲压空气作动器ram air actuator出气活门air outlet valve排气活门exhaust valve温度控制活门TEMP CONT valve引气bleed air自动automatic缩写AUTO人工manual正常normal 缩写NORM备用alternate 缩写ALTN设备冷却equipment cooling排气扇exhaust fan供气扇supply fan低流量low flow头顶分配管overhead distribution duct进气管inlet duct主热交换器primary heat exchanger次热交换器secondary heat exchanger增压室plenum增压pressurization加热heating压力控制pressure control滤网filter温度指示器temperature indicator客舱高度cabin altitude压差指示器differential press indicator客舱爬升率cabin rate of climb空气循环机air cycle machine 缩写ACM主分配管main distribution manifold客舱压力控制组件cabin press control module水分离器water separator压力选择面板press selector panel控制继电器control relay人工超控继电器manual override relay传感器sensor过热电门overheat switch压气机出口过热电门compressor outlet overheat switch 外溢活门outflow valve单向活门check valve关断活门shutoff valve释压活门relief valve配平调节活门trim modulating valve风挡windshieldATA22 自动驾驶自动驾驶autopilot液压hydraulic 缩写HYD副翼aileron襟翼flap缝翼slat安定面stabilizer方向舵rudder升降舵elevator扰流板spoiler减速板airbrake传感器transducer发射机transmitter马赫配平作动器mach trim actuator自动油门auto-throttle偏航阻尼器yaw damper失速管理stall management机长captain副驾驶first officer 缩写F/O观察员observer伺服马达servo motor速度配平speed trim巡航cruise起飞/复飞电门takeoff/go around switch俯仰pitch横滚roll驱动组件drive unit跳开关circuit breakerATA23 通信通信communication旅客广播passenger address 缩写PA天线antenna选呼select call 缩写SELCAL娱乐系统entertainment system磁带机tape reproducer内话interphone语音记录器voice recorder天线偶合器antenna coupler乘务员面板attendant panel话筒headset指示灯indicator light氧气面罩oxygen mask音频控制面板audio control panel音频选择面板audio select panel语音/数据继电器voice/data relay呼叫电门call switch收发机transceiver应急dingwei发射机emergency locator transmitter 无线电频率组件radio frequency unit遥控电子组件remote electronics unitATA24 电源电源electrical power电瓶battery电压计voltmeter发电机generator启动机starter静变流机static inverter外电源external power地面服务电门ground service switch变压器transformer汇流条电源控制组件bus power control unit 备用电源控制组件standby power control unit 变频器converter整流器rectifier保险丝fuseATA25设备和装饰设备equipment装饰furnishing医药箱medical kit厨房galley厕所lavatory旅客座位passenger seat过道aisle逃离绳escape lanyard隔板sidewall panel电子舱electronics bay旅客服务组件passenger service unit站位station逃离滑梯escape slide内窗inner window后货舱AFT cargoATA26 防火防火fire protection灭火瓶fire extinguisher bottle头顶探测器overhead detector龙骨梁keel beam过热探测器overheat detector发动机支架engine strut大翼过热探测器wing overheat detector主轮舱main wheel well烟雾探测smoke detector厕所烟雾指示灯lavatory smoke indicator light火警灯fire warning light过热探测控制组件overheat detector control module测试电门test switch故障/不工作和过热/火测试电门FAULT/INOP and OVHT/FIRE test switch 灭火测试电门extinguisher switchATA27 飞行控制飞行控制flight control机翼wing翼尖wing tip副翼配平作动器aileron trim actuator升降舵调整片elevator tab地面扰流板ground spoiler前缘缝翼leading edge slat缩写LE slat后缘襟翼trailing edge flap缩写TE flap方向舵配平作动器rudder trim actuator副翼组件aileron assembly抖杆stick shaker放出extend收起retract保险fuse襟翼位置指示器flap position indicator襟翼收放测试test for R/E（retract/ extend的缩写形式）flaps 预位arm转换机构transfer mechanism驱动电动马达drive electric motor驱动液压马达drive hydraulic motor失速警告测试面板stall warning test panel放下down收上up安定面配平stabilizer trim控制杆control column速度刹车speed-brake自动缝翼控制活门auto-slat control valve内锁活门interlock valve旁通活门bypass valve控制轮control wheelATA28 燃油燃油fuel中央油箱center tank加油指示fueling indicator预选preselect加油喷嘴refuel nozzle燃油系统面板fuel system panel大翼加油面板wing fueling panel增压泵boost pump加油浮子电门refuel float switchATA 29液压液压hydraulic液压管路hydraulic line液压作动筒hydraulic actuator液压泵hydraulic pump压力控制活门pressure control valve压力传感器pressure sensor释压活门relief valve流量控制活门flow control valve密封圈seals刹车压力指示brake press indicator故障探测fault detector热交换器heat exchanger排放油滤drain filter储油箱reservoir回油滤return filter低压电门low pressure switch液压过热警告电门hydraulic overheat warning switch 压力传感器pressure transmitterATA30 防冰/防雨防冰和雨anti-ice & rain风挡windshield雨刮rain wiper皮托管pitot废物waste窗户加热电源window heat power加热面板heat panel总温传感器total temperature sensor防冰自动油门电门anti-ice auto-throttle switch风挡传感器电门windshield sensor switch热电门thermal switch左/右侧窗户温度热控制组件L / R side window heat control unit 进气整流罩inlet cowl热防冰活门thermal anti-ice valveATA31 指示/记录系统指示indicating仪表indicator 或gauge记录recording显示display控制面板control panel飞行记录仪flight recorder位置传感器position sensor起落架音响警告landing gear aural warning时钟显示clock display主警告master caution打印机printer测试接头test connector耦合器coupler马赫空速mach airspeed固态飞行数据记录仪solid state flight data recorder控制杆位置传感器control column position sensor控制轮control wheel地面扰流板内锁活门GND spoiler interlock valve升降舵位置传感器elevator position sensor方向舵踏板位置传感器rudder pedal position sensor副翼位置传感器aileron position地面扰流板升起压力电门GND spoiler up press switch显示组件display unitATA32 起落架起落架landing gear 缩写LDG机轮wheel主轮main wheel前轮nose wheel左外left outboard 或left outside（注：left通常可用大写L表示）左内left inboard 或left inside右外right outboard 或right outside（注：right通常可用大写R表示）右内right inboard 或right inside刹车brake刹车蓄压器brake accumulator主起落架main landing gear上锁作动器uplock actuator下锁作动器downlock actuator前起落架nose landing gear转弯steering防滞anti-skid起落架锁定gear locked起落架舱门wheel door轮舱wheel well放轮gear extension收轮gear retraction收放测试test for R/E（retract/ extend的缩写形式）起落架被卡阻gear jammed轮胎tyre爆胎burst瘪胎deflated tyre轮胎被扎破puncture轮胎tyre见线exposed threads磨损wear 或worn out裂纹cracks超限out of limits在范围内within limits空/地继电器air/ground relay自动刹车autobrake刹车保险brake fuse人工释放manual extension液压刹车压力指示器hydraulic brake pressure indicator 停留刹车parking brake故障灯fault light解除预位灯disarm light不工作灯INOP light限流器flow limiter扭力杆torsion link人工放出机构manual extension mechanism放下并锁上传感器down and locked sensor收上并锁上传感器up and locked sensor下锁弹簧downlock spring减振支柱shock strut侧支柱side strut阻力支柱drag strut人工放出限制电门manual extension limit switch 刹车踏板电门brake pedal switch前轮转弯电门nose wheel steering switch防滞传感器antiskid transducer刹车调节活门brake metering valve加注活门charging valve选择活门selector valve转换活门transfer valve隔离活门isolation valve防滞活门antiskid valve往复活门shuttle valveATA33 灯灯light闪光灯strobe light航行灯navigation light 缩写NAV light防撞灯anti-collision light着陆灯landing light信号灯signal light下滑灯approach light机翼照明灯wing illumination light 标志灯logo light滑行灯taxi light应急照明灯emergency light机身灯fuselage light转弯灯turnoff light尾灯tail light窗灯window light荧光灯fluorescent lamp地板灯floor light阅读灯reading lamp灯座lamp socket 或lamp base 灯架lampholder地图灯cap light灯组件light module明bright暗dim灯泡bulb烧坏burn out灯罩lamp cover灯亮on 或illuminate灯灭off 或turn offATA34 导航导航navigation 缩写NAV天线antenna数据库database顶端top底端bottom下滑道glide slope指点信标marker beacon无线电高度接收机radio altitude receiver无线电高度发射天线radio altitude transmitter antenna气象雷达weather radar近地警告ground proximity warning 缩写GND PROX WARN 无线电导航radio navigation姿态指示仪attitude indicator测距仪询问机DME interrogator应答机transponder收发机transceiver惯导inertial reference主注意master cautionATA35 氧气氧气oxygen氧气面罩oxygen mask流量控制flow control充气控制inflation control热补偿thermal compensator机组氧气瓶crew oxygen cylinder氧气发生器oxygen generator氧气压力指示oxygen pressure indicator旅客氧气面罩passenger oxygen mask机组氧气面罩crew oxygen mask氧气系统组件oxygen system module氧气系统面板oxygen system panel安全销safety pin压力调节器pressure regulator氧气指示继电器oxygen indicator relay高度压力电门altitude press switch机组氧气传感器crew oxygen transducer乘务员服务组件attendant service unit厕所服务组件lavatory unit旅客服务组件passenger service unit超压释放活门overpressure relief valveATA36 气源系统气源pneumatics引气活门bleed air valve双压力指示dual pressure indicator引气调节器bleed air regulator预冷控制活门传感器precooler control valve sensor 超温电门over temperature switch恒温器thermostat总管压力传感器manifold press transmitterAPU引气活门APU bleed air valve单向活门check valve引气隔离活门bleed air isolation valve预冷控制活门precooler control valve地面气源ground pneumaticATA38 水和废物水和废物water & waste真空通风机vacuum blower排放管drain line排放接头drain fitting厕所水加热器lavatory water heater水压缩机water compressor水量指示water quantity indicator空气过滤air filter水服务面板water service panel控制手柄control handle废物量指示waste quantity indicator不工作/测试电门INOP/TEST switch逻辑控制组件logic control module压缩机控制继电器compressor control relay 内锁电门interlock switch水压限制电门water pressure limit switch 废物箱waste tank水箱water tank真空马桶vacuum toilet加注/溢流活门fill/overflow valve球形活门ball valveATA49 辅助动力装置辅助动力装置auxiliary power unit 缩写APU 进气门作动器air inlet actuator导向叶片guide vane燃油增压泵fuel boost pump排气温度exhaust gas temperature 缩写EGT 数据记忆组件data memory module滑油位传感器oil level sensor滑油温度传感器oil temperature sensor速度传感器speed sensor进气门位置电门air inlet door position switch 热电耦thermocouple燃油控制组件fuel control unit点火组件ignition unit喘振活门surge valveATA52 门门door登机门entry door警告电门warning switch平衡组件counterbalance assembly紧急出口emergency exit货舱门闩cargo door latch接近面板access panel门上锁面板door unlock panel安定面配平stabilizer trimATA56 窗窗window门窗door mounted window旅客窗passenger compartment windowATA71 动力装置动力装置power plant发动机engine发动机短舱nacelle发动机吊舱pod风扇fan风扇叶片fan blade进气罩inlet cowl涡流控制装置vortex control device 缩写VCD 释压门pressure relief door接近门access door滑油箱oil tank风扇罩fan cowl铰链hinge风扇罩面板闩fan cowl panel latch发动机架engine mount发动机燃烧室engine combustor高压涡轮组件high pressure turbine assembly 附件齿轮箱accessory gearbox传动齿轮箱transfer gearbox转子，叶轮spinner气缸cylinder转速revolution per minute 缩写RPM尾喷管nozzle磁堵magnetic plug发动机慢车位idle发动机喘振surge发动机停车engine shutdown发动机熄火engine flame outATA73 发动机燃油和控制发动机燃油和控制engine fuel & control燃油系统fuel system燃油箱fuel tank通气孔vent加油栓fuel hydrant燃油管路fuel line放油活门dump valve燃油泵fuel pump燃油滤fuel filter接头joint燃油流量表fuel flow indicator导线束wiring harness燃油总管fuel manifold燃油喷嘴fuel nozzle发动机控制面板engine control panel插头plug备用电源继电器alternate power relay风扇进气温度传感器fan inlet temperature sensor压差电门differential pressure switch电子发动机控制electronic engine control 缩写EEC 燃油流量传感器fuel flow transmitterATA74 点火点火ignition点火激励器ignition exciter发动机起动电门engine start switch发动机点火电门engine ignition switchATA75 发动机空气发动机空气engine air可变引气活门variable bleed valve 缩写VBV高压涡轮间隙活门HP turbine clearance valve 缩写HPTCV 低压涡轮间隙活门LP turbine clearance valve 缩写LPTCV 位置传感器position transducer过渡引气活门transient bleed valveATA76 发动机控制发动机控制engine control起动杆start lever点火电门ignition switchATA77 发动机指示发动机指示engine indicatingATA78 排气排气exhaust反推thrust reverser套筒sleeve同步锁SYNC lock顺序电门sequence relay控制电门control switch发动机附件组件engine accessory unitATA79 发动机滑油发动机滑油engine oil润滑剂lubricant润滑lubrication滑油管路oil line探测器detector回油scavenge回油过滤scavenge filter主滑油/燃油热交换器main oil/fuel heat exchanger 滑油压力传感器oil pressure sensor滑油压力表oil pressure indicator滑油温度表oil temperature indicator滑油散热器oil cooler滑油温度传感器oil temperature sensor滑油滤旁通警告电门oil filter bypass warning switch 滑油箱oil tank滑油量传感器oil quantity transmitter润滑组件lubrication unit常用语句……检查发现……1. 航后检查发现左后航行灯不亮。
Unit航空服务英语
Lesson 3 Luggage Deposit
s Study:
Task④ Listen and fill in the missing s. 1. I How long do you want us to _k_e_e_p______ them 2. By the way, are there any __d_a_n_g_e_r_o_u_s__ goods in your baggage 3. If you pick up your baggage __w_i_th____ 4 hours, you have to pay
1. carefully __小__心__的_________________ 2. connection _连__接_____________________ 3. luggage _行_____________________ 4. later ___过__会__；__更__后__的________ 5. middle __中__间__的_________________
(After a while) A: Hello Madam, we’ve found your baggage. It was in the oversized baggage
claim area. A __p_o_r_t_e_r__ will bring it shortly.
B: Great. Thank you very much. A. Not at all.
Lesson 1 Introducing the Service Facilities
Dialogue: Task ⑤ Listen and try to complete the dialogue:
Introducing the Service Facilities(介绍服务设施)
航空服务用语
航空服务人员日常专业用语（一）发布: 2011-5-11 21:21:32 | 来源: | 编辑: | 查看: 760次1、欢迎您乘坐南航班机。
it’s nice to have you aborad china southern airlines.2、请出示您的登机牌。
may i see your boarding pass?3、我来为您引座。
i’ll show you your seat.4、请随我来。
follow me,please.5、我帮您拿行李好吗？may i help you with your bag?6、为了使飞机在起飞时保持配载平衡，请您按指定的座位入座。
you should take your assigned seat,for the plane must keep its balance when it takes off.7、这是呼叫钮，如果需要我们帮忙，请按一下。
this one is the call button,if you need us for anything,please push it.8、请将您的椅背调直。
please put the back of your seat in an upright position.9、让您感到舒适是我们的职责。
10、请把您的箱子放在行李架内。
please put your box in the overhead bin.11、您不能把行李放在这儿，过道不能堵塞。
you may not leave the baggage here.the aisle shouldn’t be blocked.12、由于机械故障，航班已延误，机械师们正在对飞机进行仔细检查。
the flight has been delayed due to some mechanical troubles.the engineers are making a careful examination of the plane.13、由于地面有雾，本次班机将延误约两小时。
空乘常用英语
空乘词汇(1)aircraft 飞机飞行器(2) belly机腹(3)nose gear鼻轮(4) retractable landing gear 伸缩起落架(5)rudder 尾舵(6)propeller 推进器(7)wing 机翼8)fuel 油料(9)tank 油箱(10) radar 雷达(11) fuselage 机身(12)break-in area 逃生窗13)undercarriage bay 货舱(14)air brake 煞车(15)panel 仪表板(16)flight deck(cockpit) 前舱(17)galley 厨房(18)seat belt安全带(19)slide 充气滑梯(逃生用)(20)survival kit(first aid kit) 救生品(21)water extinguisher 灭火器(22)dry chemical extinguisher 乾粉灭火器(23)latch 门闩(24)tray table 餐桌(25)smoke hood 防烟面罩(26)waste bin 垃圾桶。
(27)grab handle 扶手(28) sink 水槽(29)observers seat 观察位(前舱)(30)telescopic viewer 门孔(31)soap dispenser 给皂器(32)bassinet 婴幼儿睡床(33)ditching水上迫降(34)water evacuation 水上逃生(35)land evacuation 陆上逃生(36)axe 斧头(在驾驶舱)(37)trolley/trolly 餐车(38)torch 手电筒(39)armrest 扶手(40)reading light阅读灯(41)call button呼叫钮(42)air traffic control 航路管制(43)control tower 塔台(44)operation & dispatcher 签派员(45)cruise 平航(46) runway 跑道(47)taxiway 滑行道(48) 国际日线(49)time zone 时区(50)estimated time of arrival (ETA)预计到达时间(51) estimated time of departure (ETD)预计起飞时间(52)apron围裙(53)jet lag 飞机时差症(54)tail wind 顺风(55)head wind 逆风(56)passenger bridge 空桥(57)crew 机组员(58)infant 婴儿(59)unaccompanied minor(UM)没有家长同行的小孩;(60)briefing 任务提示 (61)home base 基地(62)pilot(captain) 机长(63)co-pilot(first officer)副机长(64)clear air turbulence 晴空乱流(65)air current气流(66)non-endorsable 禁止转让(票)(67)stand-by 地面待命(68)stop-over 中站停留(69)layover 外站过夜(70)refueling stop 加油停留(71)transit passenger 转机旅客(72)waiting lounge 候机室(73)baggage inspection 行李检验(74)hand baggage 手提行李(75)unaccompanied baggage 托运行李(76)custom 海关(77)quarantine 检疫(78)immigration 移民局(79)baggage tag 行李签?(80)connection 班机接驳(81)destination目的地(82)free baggage allowance 行李重量限制(83)general declaration 舱单(84)load factor 载客率(85)on time performance 准(86)LOST-N-FOUND (lost and found)失物招领(87)confirmation 确定(88)reissued ticket 重开的票(89)passenger manifest 旅客名单(90)wheelchair 轮椅(91)ground staff 地勤(92)take off 起飞(93)live vest救生衣(94)non-stop flight 直飞班机(95) immigration card 入境表格(96)terminal航空站(97)hijack 劫机(98)demonstration 示范(99)evacuate 疏散(100)traffic congestion 航路拥挤before take-off起飞前1. morning, madam（sir）. Welcome board!早上好，女士（先生）。
航空机务常用英语大全汇总
航空机务常用英语大全汇总没有备件lack parts 或no spare parts available 或no parts in stock待件wait for parts申请保留apply for reser vation保留故障defer defect保留项目defer item保留期限due time关闭保留项目close defe rred item撤消保留项目rescind de ferred item前部forward 缩写fwd 后部after 缩写aft左left 缩写L 或LH右right 缩写R 或RH 上面upper下面lower内侧inboard 缩写I/B外侧outboard 缩写O/B 内侧发动机inboard engi ne 外侧发动机overboard e ngine起落架landing gear 缩写LDG主轮main wheel前轮nose wheel测试test通电测试power-on test 安装测试test for install ation操作测试operational tes t系统测试test for syste m正常normal 或OK异常abnormal在空中in flight在地面on ground地面检查GND check试车检查running-up tes t（同机）对串件interchan ged…with…（不同机间）对串件exch anged…with… 或robbe d…from…更新数据库updated data base开关switch电门switch正常位NORM备用位ALTN人工manual自动auto选择select（注：通常也用缩写形式SEL）按钮button旋钮knob按压press把住hold释放release顺时针clockwise逆时针counterclockwise 预置preset重新设置reset一致agree 不一致disagree不对称asymmetric卡阻jammed杆lever 或stick 或co lumn操纵杆control column 控制面板control panel 手柄handle方向盘steering wheel 放电刷static（静电）dis charge（排放）wick遮光板glareshield风挡windscreen 或win dshield雨刷wiper调整adjust 或regulate 重新调整readjust销子pin 例如安全销saf ety pin插头plug插座socket插针pin电阻resistor线路wire在…之间between…an d…引线lead跳开关circuit breaker （断路器）brake failure 刹车失灵继电器relay螺帽nut螺栓bolt螺钉screw松动loose脱落fall off拧紧tighten丢失lost 或missing 鸟击birdstrike凹坑dent损坏damaged烧蚀burn through扎伤punctured烧坏burn out 磨损wearing 或worn 在范围内within limits超标out of limits见线exposed threads 油箱tank燃油fuel滑油oil液压油hydraulic fluid泄露leak（注：也常用名词leakage）& 是and的简写符号，表示“和”，“又”等意思No. 是number的缩写，表示号码，例如1号为No.1 机长captain副驾驶first officer 缩写F/O观察员observer乘务员attendant飞机大概机头nose机腹belly蒙皮skin机身airframe翼肋rib翼梁spar机翼wing翼尖wing tip前缘leading edge后缘trailing edge操纵面control surface 客舱cabin 或passenge r compartment座位seat排row（如：第5排译作row 5）过道aisle地板floor天花板ceiling隔板partition厨房galley厕所toilet驾驶舱cockpit货舱cargo 轮舱wheel well 缩写W/ W设备舱bayATA 21空调空调air-conditioning 缩写a/c空调舱air-conditioning pack自动驾驶autopilot冲压空气作动器ram air actuator出气活门air outlet valv e排气活门exhaust valv e温度控制活门TEMP CO NT valve引气bleed air自动automatic缩写AU TO人工manual正常normal 缩写NOR M备用alternate 缩写ALT N设备冷却equipment coo ling排气扇exhaust fan供气扇supply fan低流量low flow头顶分配管overhead dis tribution duct进气管inlet duct主热交换器primary hea t exchanger次热交换器secondary heat exchanger增压室plenum增压pressurization加热heating压力控制pressure contr ol滤网filter温度指示器temperature indicator客舱高度cabin altitude 压差指示器differential p ress indicator客舱爬升率cabin rate of climb空气循环机air cycle ma chine 缩写ACM主分配管main distribut ion manifold客舱压力控制组件cabin press control module水分离器water separat or压力选择面板press sel ector panel控制继电器control rela y人工超控继电器manual override relay传感器sensor过热电门overheat switc h压气机出口过热电门com pressor outlet overheat switch外溢活门outflow valve 单向活门check valve 关断活门shutoff valve 释压活门relief valve配平调节活门trim modul ating valve风挡windshieldATA22 自动驾驶自动驾驶autopilot液压hydraulic 缩写H YD副翼aileron襟翼flap缝翼slat安定面stabilizer方向舵rudder升降舵elevator扰流板spoiler减速板airbrake 传感器transducer发射机transmitter马赫配平作动器mach tri m actuator自动油门auto-throttle 偏航阻尼器yaw damper 失速管理stall manage ment机长captain副驾驶first officer 缩写F/O观察员observer伺服马达servo motor 速度配平speed trim巡航cruise起飞/复飞电门takeoff/g o around switch俯仰pitch横滚roll驱动组件drive unit跳开关circuit breakerATA23 通信通信communication旅客广播passenger add ress 缩写PA天线antenna选呼select call 缩写S ELCAL娱乐系统entertainment system磁带机tape reproducer 内话interphone语音记录器voice record er天线偶合器antenna cou pler乘务员面板attendant pa nel话筒headset指示灯indicator light 氧气面罩oxygen mask 音频控制面板audio co ntrol panel音频选择面板audio sel ect panel语音/数据继电器voice/da ta relay呼叫电门call switch收发机transceiver应急dingwei发射机emer gency locator transmitter 无线电频率组件radio fre quency unit遥控电子组件remote el ectronics unitATA24 电源电源electrical power电瓶battery电压计voltmeter发电机generator启动机starter静变流机static inverter 外电源external power 地面服务电门ground ser vice switch变压器transformer汇流条电源控制组件bus power control unit备用电源控制组件standb y power control unit变频器converter整流器rectifier保险丝fuseATA25设备和装饰设备equipment装饰furnishing医药箱medical kit厨房galley厕所lavatory旅客座位passenger sea t过道aisle逃离绳escape lanyard 隔板sidewall panel电子舱electronics bay 旅客服务组件passenger service unit 站位station逃离滑梯escape slide 内窗inner window后货舱AFT cargoATA26 防火防火fire protection灭火瓶fire extinguisher bottle头顶探测器overhead det ector龙骨梁keel beam过热探测器overheat det ector发动机支架engine strut 大翼过热探测器wing ov erheat detector主轮舱main wheel wel l烟雾探测smoke detecto r厕所烟雾指示灯lavatorysmoke indicator light火警灯fire warning lig ht过热探测控制组件overhe at detector control modu le测试电门test switch故障/不工作和过热/火测试电门FAULT/INOP and OVHT/FIRE test switch 灭火测试电门extinguish er switchATA27 飞行控制飞行控制flight control 机翼wing翼尖wing tip副翼配平作动器aileron t rim actuator升降舵调整片elevator ta b地面扰流板ground spoil er前缘缝翼leading edge s lat缩写LE slat后缘襟翼trailing edge fl ap缩写TE flap方向舵配平作动器rudder trim actuator副翼组件aileron assem bly抖杆stick shaker放出extend收起retract保险fuse襟翼位置指示器flap posi tion indicator襟翼收放测试test for R/ E（retract/ extend的缩写形式）flaps预位arm转换机构transfer mecha nism驱动电动马达drive elect ric motor驱动液压马达drive hydr aulic motor失速警告测试面板stall w arning test panel放下down收上up安定面配平stabilizer tri m控制杆control column 速度刹车speed-brake 自动缝翼控制活门auto-sl at control valve内锁活门interlock valv e旁通活门bypass valve 控制轮control wheelATA28 燃油燃油fuel中央油箱center tank加油指示fueling indica tor预选preselect加油喷嘴refuel nozzle 燃油系统面板fuel syste m panel大翼加油面板wing fueli ng panel增压泵boost pump加油浮子电门refuel float switchATA 29液压液压hydraulic液压管路hydraulic line 液压作动筒hydraulic act uator液压泵hydraulic pump 压力控制活门pressure c ontrol valve压力传感器pressure sen sor释压活门relief valve流量控制活门flow contr ol valve密封圈seals刹车压力指示brake press indicator故障探测fault detector 热交换器heat exchang er排放油滤drain filter储油箱reservoir回油滤return filter低压电门low pressure s witch液压过热警告电门hydra ulic overheat warning s witch压力传感器pressure tra nsmitterATA30 防冰/防雨防冰和雨anti-ice & rai n风挡windshield雨刮rain wiper皮托管pitot 废物waste窗户加热电源window h eat power加热面板heat panel总温传感器total temper ature sensor防冰自动油门电门anti-ic e auto-throttle switch风挡传感器电门windshi eld sensor switch热电门thermal switch 左/右侧窗户温度热控制组件L / R side window heat control unit进气整流罩inlet cowl热防冰活门thermal anti-ice valveATA31 指示/记录系统指示indicating仪表indicator 或gauge 记录recording显示display控制面板control panel 飞行记录仪flight record er位置传感器position sen sor起落架音响警告landing gear aural warning时钟显示clock display 主警告master caution 打印机printer测试接头test connecto r耦合器coupler马赫空速mach airspee d固态飞行数据记录仪soli d state flight data recor der控制杆位置传感器contr ol column position sens or控制轮control whe el 地面扰流板内锁活门G ND spoiler interlock valv e升降舵位置传感器elev ator position sensor方向舵踏板位置传感器r udder pedal position sen sor副翼位置传感器aileron position地面扰流板升起压力电门GND spoiler up press s witch显示组件display unitATA32 起落架起落架landing gear 缩写LDG机轮wheel主轮main wheel前轮nose wheel左外left outboard 或left outside（注：left通常可用大写L表示）左内left inboard 或left inside右外right outboard 或r ight outside（注：right通常可用大写R表示）右内right inboard 或ri ght inside刹车brake刹车蓄压器brake accu mulator主起落架main landing gear上锁作动器uplock actua tor下锁作动器downlock ac tuator前起落架nose landing gear转弯steering防滞anti-skid起落架锁定gear locked 起落架舱门wheel door轮舱wheel well放轮gear extension收轮gear retraction收放测试test for R/E（r etract/ extend的缩写形式）起落架被卡阻gear jamm ed轮胎tyre爆胎burst瘪胎deflated tyre轮胎被扎破puncture轮胎tyre见线exposed threads磨损wear 或worn out 裂纹cracks超限out of limits在范围内within limits空/地继电器air/ground relay自动刹车autobrake刹车保险brake fuse人工释放manual extension液压刹车压力指示器hydr aulic brake pressure indi cator停留刹车parking brake 故障灯fault light解除预位灯disarm light 不工作灯INOP light限流器flow limiter扭力杆torsion link人工放出机构manual ext ension mechanism放下并锁上传感器down and locked sensor收上并锁上传感器up an d locked sensor下锁弹簧downlock spr ing减振支柱shock strut 侧支柱side strut阻力支柱drag strut人工放出限制电门manua l extension limit switch 刹车踏板电门brake pe dal switch前轮转弯电门nose whe el steering switch防滞传感器antiskid tr ansducer刹车调节活门brake me tering valve加注活门charging valv e选择活门selector valve 转换活门transfer valve 隔离活门isolation valv e防滞活门antiskid valve 往复活门shuttle valveATA33 灯灯light闪光灯strobe light航行灯navigation light 缩写NAV light防撞灯anti-collision ligh t着陆灯landing light信号灯signal light下滑灯approach light 机翼照明灯wing illumin ation light标志灯logo light滑行灯taxi light应急照明灯emergency li ght机身灯fuselage light转弯灯turnoff light尾灯tail light窗灯window light荧光灯fluorescent lam p地板灯floor light阅读灯reading lamp灯座lamp socket 或la mp base灯架lampholder地图灯cap light 灯组件light module明bright暗dim灯泡bulb烧坏burn out灯罩lamp cover灯亮on 或illuminate 灯灭off 或turn offATA34 导航导航navigation 缩写NA V天线antenna数据库database顶端top底端bottom下滑道glide slope指点信标marker beacon 无线电高度接收机radio altitude receiver无线电高度发射天线radio altitude transmitter antenna气象雷达weather radar 近地警告ground proxim ity warning 缩写GND P ROX WARN无线电导航radio navigat ion姿态指示仪attitude indic ator测距仪询问机DME interr ogator应答机transponder收发机transceiver惯导inertial reference 主注意master cautionATA35 氧气氧气oxygen氧气面罩oxygen mask 流量控制flow control 充气控制inflation contr ol 热补偿thermal compe nsator机组氧气瓶crew oxygen cylinder氧气发生器oxygen gene rator氧气压力指示oxygen pr essure indicator旅客氧气面罩passenger oxygen mask机组氧气面罩crew oxyg en mask氧气系统组件oxygen sy stem module氧气系统面板oxygen s ystem panel安全销safety pin压力调节器pressure re gulator氧气指示继电器oxygen indicator relay高度压力电门altitude p ress switch机组氧气传感器crew o xygen transducer乘务员服务组件attenda nt service unit厕所服务组件lavatory unit旅客服务组件passenge r service unit超压释放活门overpress ure relief valveATA36 气源系统气源pneumatics引气活门bleed air valve 双压力指示dual pressu re indicator引气调节器bleed air re gulator预冷控制活门传感器pre cooler control valve sen sor超温电门over temperat ure switch恒温器thermostat总管压力传感器manifold press transmitterAPU引气活门APU blee d air valve单向活门check valve 引气隔离活门bleed air isolation valve预冷控制活门precooler control valve地面气源ground pneu maticATA38 水和废物水和废物water & wast e真空通风机vacuum blo wer排放管drain line排放接头drain fitting 厕所水加热器lavatorywater heater水压缩机water compr essor水量指示water quanti ty indicator空气过滤air filter水服务面板water servi ce panel控制手柄control hand le废物量指示waste quan tity indicator不工作/测试电门INOP/T EST switch逻辑控制组件logic co ntrol module压缩机控制继电器comp ressor control relay内锁电门interlock swi tch水压限制电门water pre ssure limit switch废物箱waste tank 水箱water tank真空马桶vacuum toile t加注/溢流活门fill/overf low valve球形活门ball valveATA49 辅助动力装置辅助动力装置auxiliary p ower unit 缩写APU进气门作动器air inlet ac tuator导向叶片guide vane 燃油增压泵fuel boost pump排气温度exhaust gas temperature 缩写EGT数据记忆组件data mem ory module滑油位传感器oil level sensor滑油温度传感器oil temperature sensor速度传感器speed sens or进气门位置电门air inlet door position switch热电耦thermocouple 燃油控制组件fuel contr ol unit点火组件ignition unit 喘振活门surge valve ATA52 门门door登机门entry door警告电门warning switch 平衡组件counterbalance assembly紧急出口emergency exi t货舱门闩cargo door l atch接近面板access pane l门上锁面板door unloc k panel安定面配平stabilizer tri mATA56 窗窗window门窗door mounted win dow旅客窗passenger com partment windowATA71 动力装置动力装置power plant 发动机engine发动机短舱nacelle发动机吊舱pod风扇fan风扇叶片fan blade进气罩inlet cowl涡流控制装置vortex co ntrol device 缩写VCD释压门pressure relief door接近门access door滑油箱oil tank风扇罩fan cowl铰链hinge风扇罩面板闩fan cowl panel latch发动机架engine mount 发动机燃烧室engine c ombustor高压涡轮组件high pres sure turbine assembly附件齿轮箱accessory gearbox传动齿轮箱transfer g earbox转子，叶轮spinner气缸cylinder转速revolution per mi nute 缩写RPM尾喷管nozzle磁堵magnetic plug 发动机慢车位idle发动机喘振surge发动机停车engine shutd own发动机熄火engine flame outATA73 发动机燃油和控制发动机燃油和控制engine fuel & control燃油系统fuel system 燃油箱fuel tank通气孔vent加油栓fuel hydrant燃油管路fuel line放油活门dump valve 燃油泵fuel pump燃油滤fuel filter接头joint燃油流量表fuel flow i ndicator导线束wiring harness燃油总管fuel manifol d燃油喷嘴fuel nozzle 发动机控制面板engine control panel插头plug备用电源继电器alternat e power relay风扇进气温度传感器fan i nlet temperature sensor 压差电门differential pr essure switch电子发动机控制electron ic engine control 缩写EE C燃油流量传感器fuel flo w transmitterATA74 点火点火ignition点火激励器ignition exc iter 发动机起动电门engine s tart switch发动机点火电门engine i gnition switchATA75 发动机空气发动机空气engine air 可变引气活门variable bl eed valve 缩写VBV高压涡轮间隙活门HP tur bine clearance valve 缩写HPTCV低压涡轮间隙活门LP tur bine clearance valve 缩写LPTCV位置传感器position tra nsducer过渡引气活门transient b leed valveATA76 发动机控制发动机控制engine co ntrol起动杆start lever点火电门ignition switc hATA77 发动机指示发动机指示engine indi catingATA78 排气排气exhaust反推thrust reverser套筒sleeve同步锁SYNC lock顺序电门sequence relay 控制电门control switch 发动机附件组件engine a ccessory unitATA79 发动机滑油发动机滑油engine oil 润滑剂lubricant润滑lubrication滑油管路oil line探测器detector回油scavenge回油过滤scavenge filter 主滑油/燃油热交换器mai n oil/fuel heat exchanger 滑油压力传感器oil press ure sensor滑油压力表oil pressure indicator滑油温度表oil temperat ure indicator滑油散热器oil cooler滑油温度传感器oil temp erature sensor滑油滤旁通警告电门oil fi lter bypass warning swit ch滑油箱oil tank滑油量传感器oil quantity transmitter润滑组件lubrication un it常用语句……检查发现……1. 航后检查发现左后航行灯不亮。
Unit 7航空服务英语
Lesson1 Airport Announcement
Announcement:
Task③ Listen to the announcement and choose the best answer to each question. 1. Who is probably making the announcement? A. a flight attendant B. a ground crew C. a pilot B 2.What is the ultimate destination of the flight? A. Nanchang B. Xi’an C. Xiamen C 3. Which departure gate has been changed to? C A. Gate 2 B. Gate6 C. Gate 8 4. What is the weather condition outside? B A. sunny B. cold C. hot 5. When will the plane depart? C A. 11:00 a.m. B. 10:00 a.m. C. 11:00 p.m.
乘务长 1. chief purser ____________________ 2. electronic devices _____________________ 电子设备 3. upright position ______________________ 垂直位置 下降 4. descent ________________________ 5. tray table __________________ 小桌板 行李架 6.overhead compartment ____________Announcement
航空常用英语
空乘常用英语乘客与飞机工作人员internationalpassenger国际旅客domesticpassenger国内旅客connectingpassenger转机旅客transitpassenger过境旅客stand-by候补旅客no-show误机者unaccompaniedpassenger无人陪伴儿童handicappedpassenger残疾旅客departingpassenger出港旅客arrivingpassenger进港旅客flightcrew机组人员captain机长pilot飞行员copilot副驾驶员flightengineer飞行机械师stewardess/cabinattendant/airhostess女乘务员/空中小姐steward男乘务员purser/chiefattendant乘务长chiefpurser主任乘务长aircrew空勤人员groundcrew地勤人员groundservicestaff地面服务人员navigtor领航员MainFacilitiesintheAirport机场主要设备aerodrome/airport飞机场alternateairfield备用机场controltower管制塔台hangar机库fuelfarm油库emergencyservice急救站localizer航向信标台/定位信标weatheroffice气象站runway跑道taxiway滑行道parkingbay停车位置maintenancearea维修区terminaldeparturebuilding机场大厦/候机楼internationaldeparturebuilding国际航班出港大厦seeing-offdeck送客台domesticdeparturelobby国内线出港候机厅coffeeshop咖啡室specialwaitingroom特别休息室quarantine检疫Customs海关emigrationcontrol出境检查snackbar快餐部automaticdoor自动出入门arrivallounge到达大厅departurelounge离港大厅transitlounge过站大厅telephone/telegram/faxroom电话/电报/传真间stand-byticketcounter补票处flightinＦＯＲＭationboard航班显示板check-incounter办理登机手续柜台transfercorrespondence中转柜台carousel旋转行李传送带publicaddress广播室dispatchoffice签派室policeoffice机场公安局（警察局）bobytemperaturescanner体温检测仪medicalcentre医疗中心escalator自动扶梯elevator（升降式）电梯moving/automaticwalkway自动步道airbridge登机廊桥airportfireservice机场消防队cateringdepartment配餐供应部门duty-freeshop免税商店airtel/airporthotel机场宾馆VIProom贵宾室mainlobby主厅freightbuilding/cargocentre货运大厦/货运中心securitycentre保安中心importsshop进口商品店entrance入口passengerroute旅客通道boardinggateNo.18第18号登机桥bosrdinggatebesidesNo.16第16号以外登机桥inＦＯＲＭationcounter/office问询处lavatory卫生间internationalarrivalbuilding国际航班到达大厦taxistand出租汽车站demesticconnectioncounter国内线联运柜台exit出口hotelandlimousineservice旅馆及机场交通服务处limousinestand机场交通车站waitingroom休息室exchangeandtaxpayment兑换及付税Customspersonnel海关人员Customsinspectioncounter海关检查柜台baggageclaimarea行李认领区immigrationcontrol入境检查plantquarantine植物检疫animalquarantine动物检疫connectioncounter联运柜台arrivallobby入境旅客休息室securitycounter安检柜台securitycheckstation安全检查站Apassengerdoesn“ttaketheseatassignedhim.）S:Excuseme，sir.MayIseeyourboardingpassP1:Accordingtomyseatnumber.IthinkmaybeIoughttobesea tedinthemiddleofthecabin.ButsinceIgotupthismorning，I“vegotaslightheadache，andmystomachfeelsalittleupset.SoIwanttotakeaseatnea rthelavatory.WoulditbepossibleformetosithereS:Iappreciateyourproblem.Butyoushouldbeseatedinthea ssignedseat，inordertoensureproperweightandbalancefortheaircraft whenittakesoff.Wouldyoupleasegobacktoyourassignedse atforthetimebeingAfterittakesoff，youmayreturntothisseat.p1:OK，Isee....p2:Excuseme，Miss.DoyoumindifIaskyouaquestionS:Goahead.P2:Themanoverthereisafriendofmine.IwonderifIcouldsi tnexttohim.S:Well.Letmetrytotalkwiththegirlbesidehimtochangeth eseatwithyou.Followme，please.MayItroubleyou，MissThemanovertherewouleliketosittogetherwiththepas sengerhere.Wouldyoubekindenoughtochengetoanothersea tP3:OK，noproblem.S:Thankyou，Miss.p2:Thanksalot.S:You“re**.1、Wouldyouliketoreadthesenewspapersormagazines您想看这些报纸或杂志吗2、Wouldyoulikeanythingtodrinkfirst您想先喝点什么3、Hereistoday““smenu．whatwouldyouliketohave这是今天的菜单，你想吃些什么4、Thankyouforwaitingsir．Hereyouare．Anythingmore 谢谢，让您久等了。
航空机务常用英语大全
航空机务常用英语大全机务常用英语大全ment list的缩写形式）A/C（是aircraft 的英文缩写形飞机同意放行dispatch approved 式）或releasecheck 航前检查preflight d因为due 或航后检查postflight check because因停场时间不足due time short 短停检查transit check没有备件lack parts 或no spare 定检scheduled maintenance parts available或no parts 或发现foundrevealed（注：对已发生事in stock待件wait for parts情的描述常用过去式）申请保留fault apply for reservation 或trouble 故障或failure 保留故障defer malfunction fail 或defect 失效保留项目缩写不工作inoperative INOP defer item保留期限due time工作不稳定rough关闭保留项目smoothly close deferred item 工作稳定撤消保留项目排故rescind troubleshooting deferred item前部for troubleshooting forward 缩写fwd 为了排故后部fail 不能to…after 缩写aft 或can't左to to refer 或per 或according ；left 缩写L 或LH 根据右right 缩写R 维护手册AMM 或RH 上面更换upper replaced下面number 件号part 缩写lowerP/N内侧inboard 缩写I/B control 时控件time part外侧removed 拆下outboard 缩写O/B内侧发动机安装inboard engine installed外侧发动机on part 上件overboard engine起落架landing gear 缩写offpart 下件LDG主轮gdeviation dispatch （是DDG放行标准main wheel前轮nose wheel 的英文缩写形式）uide test 测试equipminimum （是MEL 最低设备清单．机务常用英语大全预置preset power-on test 通电测试重新设置reset 安装测试test for installation一致agree 操作测试operational test不一致disagree 系统测试test for system不对称asymmetric 或OK 正常normal卡阻jammed异常abnormal杆lever 或在空中in flight stick 或column操纵杆on ground control column 在地面控制面板地面检查GND check control panel手柄handle试车检查running-up test方向盘steering wheel（同机）对串件interchanged…with…放电刷static（静电）对串件exchanged…with…discharge（排放）（不同机间）robbed…from…或wick遮光板database glareshield更新数据库updated风挡windscreen 或switch 开关windshield雨刷电门switch wiper调整NORM 正常位adjust 或regulate重新调整备用位ALTN readjust销子人工pin 例如manual 安全销safety pin插头自动plug auto插座SEL注：select选择（通常也用缩写形式socket ）pin 插针button 按钮knob 旋钮resistor press 按压电阻wire把住hold 线路between…and…release 在…之间释放leadclockwise 顺时针引线fbrake （断路器）breakercircuit 跳开关counterclockwise 逆时针．机务常用英语大全副驾驶first officer 缩写F/O ailure 刹车失灵观察员observer 继电器relay乘务员attendant 螺帽nutbolt 螺栓screw 螺钉飞机大概loose 松动off fall 脱落机头nosetighten 拧紧机腹bellymissing 丢失lost 或蒙皮skinbirdstrike 鸟击机身airframedent 凹坑翼肋ribdamaged损坏翼梁sparpunctured 烧蚀burn through扎伤机翼wingout burn 烧坏翼尖wing tipworn 或磨损wearing 前缘leading edgelimits 在范围内within 后缘trailing edgelimits 超标of out 操纵面control surfacethreads exposed 见线客舱cabin 或passenger compartment tank 油箱座位seatfuel 燃油排row（如：第5排译作row 5）oil滑油过道aisle液压油hydraulic 地板floor（注：也常用名词leak 泄露leakage）天花板ceiling等意“，”“的简写符号，表示and& 是和又”隔板partition 思厨房galley1的缩写，表示号码，例如number是No. 厕所toiletNo.1 号为驾驶舱cockpitcaptain机长cargo货舱．机务常用英语大全加热heatingwell 缩写W/W 轮舱wheel压力控制pressure 设备舱bay control滤网filter温度指示器temperature indicator客舱高度cabin altitude21ATA 空调压差指示器differential 缩写a/c press indicator 空调air-conditioning客舱爬升率空调舱air-conditioning pack cabin rate of climb 空气循环机air cycle machine 缩写AC自动驾驶autopilotactuator air 冲压空气作动器ram M主分配管valve air outlet main distribution manifold 出气活门客舱压力控制组件valve 排气活门exhaust cabin press control valve TEMP 温度控制活门CONT module水分离器water separator引气bleed air压力选择面板press selector 自动automatic缩写AUTO panel 控制继电器control 人工manual人工超控继电器缩写normal NORM manual override relay 正常传感器备用ALTN 缩写sensoralternate过热电门overheat switchcooling 设备冷却equipment压气机出口过热电门exhaust fan compressor outlet 排气扇fan 供气扇supply overheat switch外溢活门outflow flowlow 低流量valve单向活门duct check valve distribution 头顶分配管overhead 关断活门inlet 进气管ductshutoff valve释压活门主热交换器exchanger heat relief valveprimary配平调节活门trim modulating exchangeheat secondary 次热交换器valve风挡windshield rplenum 增压室ATA22 自动驾驶pressurization增压机务常用英语大全autopilot自动驾驶HYD hydraulic 缩写液压ATA23 通信aileron 副翼flap 襟翼通信communicationslat 缝翼旅客广播passenger address 缩写PAstabilizer 安定面天线antennarudder 方向舵选呼select call 缩写SELCALelevator 升降舵娱乐系统entertainment systemspoiler 扰流板磁带机tape reproducerairbrake 减速板内话interphonetransducer 传感器语音记录器voice recordertransmitter发射机天线偶合器antenna coupleractuator mach trim 马赫配平作动器乘务员面板attendant panelauto-throttle 自动油门话筒headsetdamper 偏航阻尼器yaw 指示灯indicator lightmanagement 失速管理stall 氧气面罩oxygen maskcaptain机长音频控制面板audio control panelF/O 副驾驶first officer 缩写音频选择面板audio select panel observer 观察员语音/数据继电器voice/data relaymotor servo 伺服马达呼叫电门call switchtrim 速度配平speed 收发机transceivercruise巡航应急dingwei发射机emergency locatorswitctakeoff/go /起飞复飞电门around transmitterh无线电频率组件radio frequency unitpitch 俯仰遥控电子组件remote electronics unitroll 横滚unit drive 驱动组件ATA24 电源breakercircuit 跳开关powerelectrical 电源．机务常用英语大全旅客服务组件passenger battery service unit 电瓶站位电压计voltmeter station逃离滑梯escape slide 发电机generator内窗starterinner window 启动机后货舱static inverter AFT cargo 静变流机powerexternal 外电源switch 地面服务电门ground serviceATA26 防火transformer变压器control汇流条电源控制组件bus power 防火fire protectionunit灭火瓶fire extinguisher bottlecontr备用电源控制组件standby power 头顶探测器overhead detectorunitol 龙骨梁keel beamconverter 变频器过热探测器overheat detectorrectifier 整流器发动机支架engine strutfuse 保险丝大翼过热探测器wing overheat detector主轮舱main wheel well烟雾探测smoke detectorATA25设备和装饰厕所烟雾指示灯lavatory smoke indicatequipment 设备orlight火警灯furnishing fire warning light装饰过热探测控制组件医药箱overheat kit medical detector cogalley 厨房ntrol module测试电门lavatorytest switch厕所故障/不工作和过热/火测试电门seat passenger 旅客座位FAULT/Iaisle 过道NOP and OVHT/FIRE test switch灭火测试电门extinguisher switchlanyard escape 逃离绳ATA27 飞行控制panel sidewall 隔板bayelectronics 电子舱controlflight 飞行控制．机务常用英语大全机翼wing alve内锁活门tipinterlock valve 翼尖wing旁通活门aileron trim actuator bypass valve 副翼配平作动器控制轮control tab 升降舵调整片elevator wheelspoiler 地面扰流板groundATA28 燃油slat 前缘缝翼leading edge slat缩写LE后缘襟翼trailing edge flap缩写TE flap 燃油fuelactuator rudder trim 方向舵配平作动器中央油箱center tank assembly 副翼组件aileron 加油指示fueling indicatorshaker 抖杆stick 预选preselectextend 放出加油喷嘴refuel nozzleretract 收起燃油系统面板fuel system panelfuse保险大翼加油面板wing fueling panelindicator flap position 襟翼位置指示器增压泵boost pumpextretract/ （襟翼收放测试test for R/E加油浮子电门refuel float switchflaps end的缩写形式）arm预位mechanism 转换机构transfer ATA 29液压motor drive electric 驱动电动马达液压hydraulic motor drive hydraulic 驱动液压马达液压管路hydraulic line pa 失速警告测试面板stall test warning液压作动筒hydraulic actuatornel液压泵hydraulic pumpdown 放下压力控制活门pressure control valve up收上压力传感器pressure sensor trim stabilizer 安定面配平释压活门relief valvecolumn control 控制杆流量控制活门flow control valve speed-brake速度刹车密封圈sealsvauto-slat 自动缝翼控制活门controlindicatorpress brake 刹车压力指示机务常用英语大全进气整流罩inlet fault detector cowl故障探测热防冰活门heat exchanger thermal anti-ice valve 热交换器filter drain 排放油滤ATA31 指示/记录系统reservoir 储油箱filterreturn 回油滤指示indicatingswitch low pressure 低压电门仪表indicator 或gaugeoverheat hydraulic 液压过热警告电门记录recordingswitchwarning 显示displaytransmitter 压力传感器pressure 控制面板control panel飞行记录仪flight recorder位置传感器position sensor起落架音响警告landing gear aural war防雨/ATA30 防冰ning 时钟显示防冰和雨rain clock display anti-ice &主警告master caution windshield 风挡打印机printerwiper 雨刮rain测试接头test connector 皮托管pitot耦合器couplerwaste废物马赫空速mach heat 窗户加热电源window power airspeed固态飞行数据记录仪solid state heat 加热面板panel flightsensor temperature 总温传感器total data recorder控制杆位置传感器anti-ice 防冰自动油门电门auto-throttle control column position switchsensor控制轮swisensor windshield control wheel风挡传感器电门地面扰流板内锁活门GND spoiler int tchswitch热电门thermal erlock valve。
机场常用英语口语50句教学和翻译
机场常用英语口语50句教学和翻译在国际旅行中，机场是我们不可避免的中转地，因此掌握一些机场常用英语口语对于顺利完成旅程极为重要。
下面将介绍50句常用英语口语，并给出相应的中文翻译，希望对大家有所帮助。
1.请问，这里是哪个航空公司的柜台？What airline is this counter for?2.我想确认我坐的是哪个航班。
I’d like to confirm which flight I’m on.3.请问，您要去哪里？Where are you flying today?4.请出示您的护照和登机牌。
Can I see your passport and boarding pass, please?5.我需要办理值机手续。
I need to check in for my flight.6.请将行李寄舱。
Please check in my luggage.7.我需要办理紧急登机手续。
I need to request an emergency boarding.8.我有一个登机箱要带上飞机。
I have a carry-on bag I want to take on the plane.9.我需要一张窗户旁的座位。
I’d like a seat by the window.10.我需要一个靠走廊的座位。
I need a seat on the aisle.11.请问，这趟航班是准点起飞吗？Is this flight on time?12.请问，机场提供免费Wi-Fi吗？Is there free Wi-Fi at the airport?13.请问，厕所在哪里？Where is the restroom, please?14.我需要一份机场地图。
I need a map of the airport.15.我需要在机场兑换美元。
I need to exchange some dollars at the airport.16.在哪里可以找到前往市中心的出租车服务？Where can I find a taxi to the city center?17.这附近有没有提供机场巴士服务的地方？Is there a place nearby that offers airport shuttle services?18.在哪里可以找到租车服务？Where can I find car rental services?19.我需要订一辆出租车。
航空服务常用英语
航空服务常用英语卫星楼satellite入口in出口exit ; out; way out进站（进港。
到达）arrivals不需报关noting to declare海关customs登机口gate; departure gate候机室departure lounge航班号FLT No(flight number)来自。
arriving from前往… departure to预计时间scheduled time实际时间actual time已降落landed起飞时间departure time延误delayed登机boarding由此乘电梯前往登机stairs and lifts to departures 迎宾处greeting arriving由此上楼up; upstairs由此下楼down; downstairs银行bank货币兑换处money exchange; currency exchange 订旅馆hotel reservation行李暂存箱luggage locker出站（出港。
离开）departures登机手续办理check-in登机牌boarding pass(card)护照检查处passport control immigration行李领取处luggage claim ;baggage claim国际航班旅客international passengers中转transfers中转旅客transfer passengers中转处transfer correspondence过境transit报关物品goods to declare贵宾室V.I.P room购票处ticket office付款处cash出租车乘车点Taxi pick-up point大轿车乘车点coach pick-u point航空公司汽车服务处airline coach service租车处（旅客自己驾车）car hire公共汽车bus; coach service公用电话public phone; telephone厕所toilet; W.C; lavatories; rest room 男厕men’s; gent’s; gentlemen’s女厕women’s; lady’s餐厅restaurant酒吧bar咖啡馆coffee shop; café免税店duty-free shop邮局post office出售火车票rail ticket旅行安排tour arrangement行李牌luggage tag国际航班International Flight班机号码Flight Number来回机票Round-Trip Ticket商务客舱Business Class国内班机Domestic Flight单程机票One-way Ticket头等舱First Class经济舱Economy Class使用中Occupied盥洗室lavatory无人vacant女空服员Stewardess男空服员steward海关申报处customs service area货币申报currency declaration观光sight-seeing托运的行李checked baggage行李领取处baggage claim area随身行李carry-on baggage行李推车luggage cart外币兑换店currency exchange shop汇率exchange rate旅行支票traveler’s check Dialogue飞机票（指限定条件）endorsement/restrictions 旅客姓名name of passenger起点城市from起飞日期date起飞时间time订座情况status机票确认ticket confirm登机口gate前往城市to乘运人（公司）carrier航班号flight no.座舱等级class(fare basis)机号plane No. 机座号seat No.吸烟坐位smoking seat非吸烟席non-smoking seat机场费airport fee国际机场international airport国内机场domestic airport机场候机楼airport terminal国际候机楼international terminal国际航班出港international departure国内航班出站domestic departure1.请求对方再说一次Could u please repeat that?2.我要订9月15号到纽约的班机。
航空机务常用英语大全
机务常用英语大全ment list的缩写形式）A/C（是aircraft 的英文缩写形飞机同意放行dispatch approved 式）或releasecheck 航前检查preflight d因为due 或航后检查postflight check because因停场时间不足due time short 短停检查transit check没有备件lack parts 或no spare 定检scheduled maintenance parts available或no parts 或发现foundrevealed（注：对已发生事in stock待件wait for parts情的描述常用过去式）申请保留fault apply for reservation 或trouble 故障或failure保留故障defer malfunction fail 或defect 失效保留项目缩写不工作inoperative INOP defer item保留期限due time工作不稳定rough关闭保留项目smoothly close deferred item 工作稳定撤消保留项目排故rescind troubleshooting deferred item前部for troubleshooting forward 缩写fwd 为了排故后部fail 不能to…after 缩写aft 或can't左to to refer 或per 或according ；left 缩写L 或LH 根据右right 缩写R 维护手册AMM 或RH上面更换upper replaced下面number 件号part 缩写lowerP/N内侧inboard 缩写I/B control 时控件time part外侧removed 拆下outboard 缩写O/B内侧发动机安装inboard engine installed外侧发动机on part 上件overboard engine起落架landing gear 缩写offpart 下件LDG主轮gdeviation dispatch （是DDG放行标准main wheel前轮nose wheel 的英文缩写形式）uide test 测试equipminimum （是MEL 最低设备清单．机务常用英语大全预置preset power-on test 通电测试重新设置reset 安装测试test for installation一致agree 操作测试operational test不一致disagree 系统测试test for system不对称asymmetric 或OK 正常normal卡阻jammed异常abnormal杆lever 或在空中in flight stick 或column操纵杆on ground control column 在地面控制面板地面检查GND check control panel手柄handle试车检查running-up test方向盘steering wheel（同机）对串件interchanged…with…放电刷static（静电）对串件exchanged…with…discharge（排放）（不同机间）robbed…from…或wick遮光板database glareshield更新数据库updated风挡windscreen 或switch 开关windshield雨刷电门switch wiper调整NORM 正常位adjust 或regulate重新调整备用位ALTN readjust销子人工pin 例如manual 安全销safety pin插头自动plug auto插座SEL注：select选择（通常也用缩写形式socket ）pin 插针button 按钮knob 旋钮resistor press 按压电阻wire把住hold 线路between…and…release 在…之间释放leadclockwise 顺时针引线fbrake （断路器）breakercircuit 跳开关counterclockwise 逆时针．机务常用英语大全副驾驶first officer 缩写F/O ailure 刹车失灵观察员observer 继电器relay乘务员attendant 螺帽nutbolt 螺栓screw 螺钉飞机大概loose 松动off fall 脱落机头nosetighten 拧紧机腹bellymissing 丢失lost 或蒙皮skinbirdstrike 鸟击机身airframedent 凹坑翼肋ribdamaged损坏翼梁sparpunctured 烧蚀burn through扎伤机翼wingout burn 烧坏翼尖wing tipworn 或磨损wearing 前缘leading edgelimits 在范围内within 后缘trailing edgelimits 超标of out 操纵面control surfacethreads exposed 见线客舱cabin 或passenger compartmenttank 油箱座位seatfuel 燃油排row（如：第5排译作row 5）oil滑油过道aislefluid液压油hydraulic 地板floor（注：也常用名词leak 泄露leakage）天花板ceiling等意“，”“的简写符号，表示and& 是和又”隔板partition思厨房galley1的缩写，表示号码，例如number是No. 厕所toiletNo.1 号为驾驶舱cockpitcaptain机长cargo货舱．机务常用英语大全加热heatingwell 缩写W/W 轮舱wheel压力控制pressure 设备舱bay control滤网filter温度指示器temperature indicator客舱高度cabin altitude21ATA 空调压差指示器differential 缩写a/c press indicator 空调air-conditioning客舱爬升率空调舱air-conditioning pack cabin rate of climb空气循环机air cycle machine 缩写AC自动驾驶autopilotactuator air 冲压空气作动器ram M主分配管valve air outlet main distribution manifold 出气活门客舱压力控制组件valve 排气活门exhaust cabin press controlvalve TEMP 温度控制活门CONT module水分离器water separator引气bleed air压力选择面板press selector 自动automatic缩写AUTO panel控制继电器control 人工manualrelay人工超控继电器缩写normal NORM manual override relay 正常传感器备用ALTN 缩写sensoralternate过热电门overheat switchcooling 设备冷却equipment压气机出口过热电门exhaust fan compressor outlet 排气扇fan 供气扇supply overheat switch外溢活门outflow flowlow 低流量valve单向活门duct check valve distribution 头顶分配管overhead关断活门inlet 进气管ductshutoff valve释压活门主热交换器exchanger heat relief valveprimary配平调节活门trim modulating exchangeheat secondary 次热交换器valve风挡windshield rplenum 增压室ATA22 自动驾驶pressurization增压机务常用英语大全autopilot自动驾驶HYD hydraulic 缩写液压ATA23 通信aileron 副翼flap 襟翼通信communicationslat 缝翼旅客广播passenger address 缩写PAstabilizer 安定面天线antennarudder 方向舵选呼select call 缩写SELCALelevator 升降舵娱乐系统entertainment systemspoiler 扰流板磁带机tape reproducerairbrake 减速板内话interphonetransducer 传感器语音记录器voice recordertransmitter发射机天线偶合器antenna coupleractuator mach trim 马赫配平作动器乘务员面板attendant panelauto-throttle 自动油门话筒headsetdamper 偏航阻尼器yaw 指示灯indicator lightmanagement 失速管理stall 氧气面罩oxygen maskcaptain机长音频控制面板audio control panelF/O 副驾驶first officer 缩写音频选择面板audio select panelobserver 观察员语音/数据继电器voice/data relaymotor servo 伺服马达呼叫电门call switchtrim 速度配平speed 收发机transceivercruise巡航应急dingwei发射机emergency locatorswitctakeoff/go /起飞复飞电门around transmitterh无线电频率组件radio frequency unitpitch 俯仰遥控电子组件remote electronics unitroll 横滚unit drive 驱动组件ATA24 电源breakercircuit 跳开关powerelectrical 电源．机务常用英语大全旅客服务组件passenger battery service unit 电瓶站位电压计voltmeter station逃离滑梯escape slide 发电机generator内窗starterinner window 启动机后货舱static inverter AFT cargo 静变流机powerexternal 外电源switch 地面服务电门ground serviceATA26 防火transformer变压器control汇流条电源控制组件bus power 防火fire protectionunit灭火瓶fire extinguisher bottlecontr备用电源控制组件standby power 头顶探测器overhead detectorunitol 龙骨梁keel beamconverter 变频器过热探测器overheat detectorrectifier 整流器发动机支架engine strutfuse 保险丝大翼过热探测器wing overheat detector主轮舱main wheel well烟雾探测smoke detectorATA25设备和装饰厕所烟雾指示灯lavatory smoke indicatequipment 设备orlight火警灯furnishing fire warning light装饰过热探测控制组件医药箱overheat kit medical detector cogalley 厨房ntrol module测试电门lavatorytest switch厕所故障/不工作和过热/火测试电门seat passenger 旅客座位FAULT/Iaisle 过道NOP and OVHT/FIRE test switch灭火测试电门extinguisher switchlanyard escape 逃离绳ATA27 飞行控制panel sidewall 隔板bayelectronics 电子舱controlflight 飞行控制．机务常用英语大全机翼wing alve内锁活门tipinterlock valve 翼尖wing旁通活门aileron trim actuator bypass valve 副翼配平作动器控制轮control tab 升降舵调整片elevator wheelspoiler 地面扰流板groundATA28 燃油slat 前缘缝翼leading edge slat缩写LE后缘襟翼trailing edge flap缩写TE flap 燃油fuelactuator rudder trim 方向舵配平作动器中央油箱center tankassembly 副翼组件aileron 加油指示fueling indicatorshaker 抖杆stick 预选preselectextend 放出加油喷嘴refuel nozzleretract 收起燃油系统面板fuel system panelfuse保险大翼加油面板wing fueling panelindicator flap position 襟翼位置指示器增压泵boost pumpextretract/ （襟翼收放测试test for R/E加油浮子电门refuel float switchflaps end的缩写形式）arm预位mechanism 转换机构transfer ATA 29液压motor drive electric 驱动电动马达液压hydraulic motor drive hydraulic 驱动液压马达液压管路hydraulic line pa 失速警告测试面板stall test warning液压作动筒hydraulic actuatornel液压泵hydraulic pumpdown 放下压力控制活门pressure control valve up收上压力传感器pressure sensor trim stabilizer 安定面配平释压活门relief valvecolumn control 控制杆流量控制活门flow control valve speed-brake速度刹车密封圈sealsvauto-slat 自动缝翼控制活门controlindicatorpress brake 刹车压力指示机务常用英语大全进气整流罩inlet fault detector cowl故障探测热防冰活门heat exchanger thermal anti-ice valve 热交换器filter drain 排放油滤ATA31 指示/记录系统reservoir 储油箱filterreturn 回油滤指示indicatingswitch low pressure 低压电门仪表indicator 或gaugeoverheat hydraulic 液压过热警告电门记录recordingswitchwarning 显示displaytransmitter 压力传感器pressure 控制面板control panel飞行记录仪flight recorder位置传感器position sensor起落架音响警告landing gear aural war防雨/ATA30 防冰ning时钟显示防冰和雨rain clock display anti-ice &主警告master caution windshield 风挡打印机printerwiper 雨刮rain测试接头test connector 皮托管pitot耦合器couplerwaste废物马赫空速mach heat 窗户加热电源window power airspeed固态飞行数据记录仪solid state heat 加热面板panel flightsensor temperature 总温传感器total data recorder控制杆位置传感器anti-ice 防冰自动油门电门auto-throttle control column position switchsensor控制轮swisensor windshield control wheel风挡传感器电门地面扰流板内锁活门GND spoiler int tchswitch热电门thermal erlock valve升降舵位置传感器右侧窗户温度热控制组件/左elevator position sidR / L sensor unitcontrol heat window e机务常用英语大全起落架舱门wheel rudder pedal pdoor 方向舵踏板位置传感器轮舱wheel well sensorosition放轮position gear extension 副翼位置传感器aileron收轮GND 地面扰流板升起压力电门spoiler gear retraction收放测试test for R/E（retract/ extendswitchup press的缩写形式）unit 显示组件display起落架被卡阻gear jammed轮胎tyre起落架ATA32 爆胎burst瘪胎deflated tyre LDG landing gear 缩写起落架轮胎被扎破puncture wheel 机轮轮胎tyremain wheel 主轮见线exposed threads wheel前轮nose磨损wear 或worn out （注：left 左外outboard left outside或裂纹cracks 通常可用大写leftL表示）超限out of limits inside 左内或left inboard left 在范围内within limits outsideright outboard 右外right 或空/地继电器air/ground relay Rright（注：通常可用大写表示）自动刹车autobrake inside inboard 右内right 或right刹车保险brake fuse brake刹车人工释放manual extensionaccumulator 刹车蓄压器brake液压刹车压力指示器hydraulic brake prgear main 主起落架landingessure indicatoractuator 上锁作动器uplock停留刹车parking brake actuator 下锁作动器downlock故障灯fault light gear nose 前起落架landing解除预位灯disarm light steering 转弯不工作灯INOP light anti-skid防滞limiterflow 限流器locked gear 起落架锁定机务常用英语大全闪光灯strobe torsion linklight扭力杆航行灯extension mechanavigation light 缩写NAV light 人工放出机构manual防撞灯anti-collision light nism着陆灯landing se放下并锁上传感器down and locked light信号灯signal light nsor下滑灯收上并锁上传感器up and locked sensapproach light机翼照明灯wing illumination light or标志灯logo light 下锁弹簧downlock spring滑行灯strut shock taxi light减振支柱应急照明灯side emergency strut light 侧支柱机身灯strut阻力支柱drag fuselage light转弯灯extension manual li turnoff light 人工放出限制电门尾灯tail light switch mit窗灯brake pedal window switch light 刹车踏板电门荧光灯wheel 前轮转弯电门nose steering swfluorescent lamp地板灯floor light itch阅读灯防滞传感器antiskid transducer reading lamp灯座lamp socket valve brake 刹车调节活门metering 或lamp base灯架lampholder valve 加注活门charging地图灯valve 选择活门selector cap light灯组件valve 转换活门transfer light module明bright valve 隔离活门isolation暗valve 防滞活门antiskid dim灯泡往复活门bulb valve shuttle烧坏burn out灯罩lamp cover灯ATA33 灯亮on 或illuminateoffturn 或off 灯灭light灯机务常用英语大全氧气面罩oxygen mask流量控制flow controlATA34 导航充气控制inflation control热补偿thermal compensator NAV 导航navigation 缩写机组氧气瓶crew oxygen cylinder antenna 天线氧气发生器oxygen generatordatabase 数据库氧气压力指示oxygen pressure indicatotop 顶端rbottom 底端旅客氧气面罩passenger oxygen mask slope 下滑道glide机组氧气面罩crew oxygen mask beacon指点信标marker氧气系统组件oxygen system module receivealtitude 无线电高度接收机radio氧气系统面板oxygen system panel r安全销safety pintrans 无线电高度发射天线radio altitude压力调节器pressure regulator antennamitter氧气指示继电器oxygen indicator relaradarweather 气象雷达y缩proximity warning ground 近地警告高度压力电门altitude press switch 写WARN GND PROX机组氧气传感器crew oxygen transdunavigation 无线电导航radiocerindicator attitude 姿态指示仪乘务员服务组件attendant service unit interrogator DME 测距仪询问机厕所服务组件lavatory unittransponder 应答机旅客服务组件passenger service unit transceiver 收发机超压释放活门overpressure relief valvreference 惯导inertiale caution 主注意masterATA36 气源系统ATA35 氧气pneumatics气源oxygen氧气．机务常用英语大全不工作/测试电门INOP/TEST switch bleed 引气活门air valve逻辑控制组件logic pressure indicator control module 双压力指示dual压缩机控制继电器引气调节器bleed air regulator compressor controlcontrol预冷控制活门传感器precooler relay内锁电门interlock switchsensorvalve水压限制电门water switch 超温电门over temperature pressure limit swithermostat 恒温器tch废物箱transmi manifold press waste tank 总管压力传感器水箱water tank tter真空马桶vacuum valve APU引气活门APU bleed air toilet加注/溢流活门valve单向活门check fill/overflow valve球形活门air bleed isolation valve ball valve 引气隔离活门valve control 预冷控制活门precoolerpneumatic ground 地面气源ATA49 辅助动力装置辅助动力装置auxiliary power unit 缩写ATA38 水和废物APU进气门作动器air inlet actuator & 水和废物water waste导向叶片guide vacuum 真空通风机blower vane燃油增压泵drain 排放管line fuel boost pump排气温度exhaust fittingdrain 排放接头gas temperature缩写heater water EGTlavatory 厕所水加热器数据记忆组件水压缩机data water compressor memory module滑油位传感器水量指示oil indicator water quantity level sensor滑油温度传感器空气过滤filterair oil temperature sensopanel water service 水服务面板r速度传感器control 控制手柄speed handlesensorpositiondoor inlet air 进气门位置电门indicatorquantity waste 废物量指示机务常用英语大全发动机吊舱pod switch风扇fan 热电耦thermocouple风扇叶片fan blade unit 燃油控制组件fuel control进气罩inlet ignition unit cowl点火组件涡流控制装置valvesurge vortex control device 缩喘振活门ATA52 门写VCD释压门pressure relief door door门接近门access door door 登机门entry滑油箱oil tank switch警告电门warning风扇罩fan cowl assembly 平衡组件counterbalance铰链hingeexit 紧急出口emergency风扇罩面板闩fan cowl panel latch latch 货舱门闩cargo door发动机架engine mountpanel access 接近面板发动机燃烧室engine combustor panel door 门上锁面板unlock高压涡轮组件high pressure turbine atrim 安定面配平stabilizerssembly附件齿轮箱accessory gearbox传动齿轮箱transfer gearbox ATA56 窗转子，叶轮spinnerwindow窗气缸cylinderwindowdoor mounted 门窗转速revolution per minute 缩写RPMwindopassenger 旅客窗compartment 尾喷管nozzlew 磁堵magnetic plug发动机慢车位idle发动机喘振surge动力装置ATA71 发动机停车engine shutdownplant power 动力装置发动机熄火engine flame outengine 发动机nacelle发动机短舱．机务常用英语大全ATA74 点火发动机燃油和控制ATA73 点火ignition点火激励器controignition exciter 发动机燃油和控制engine fuel &发动机起动电门engine start switch l发动机点火电门fuel system engine ignition switch 燃油系统tank 燃油箱fuelvent 通气孔ATA75 发动机空气hydrant 加油栓fuelline fuel 燃油管路发动机空气engine airvalve 放油活门dump 可变引气活门variable bleed valve 缩pump 燃油泵fuel 写VBVfilter 燃油滤fuel 高压涡轮间隙活门HP turbine clearancjoint接头 e valve 缩写HPTCVindicator fuel flow 燃油流量表低压涡轮间隙活门LP turbine clearanceharness 导线束wiring valve 缩写LPTCVmanifold fuel 燃油总管位置传感器position transducernozzlefuel 燃油喷嘴过渡引气活门transient bleed valvepanel engine control 发动机控制面板plug插头relay 备用电源继电器power alternatetemperat风扇进气温度传感器inlet fan ATA76 发动机控制sensorure发动机控制engine control switch pressure differential 压差电门起动杆start lever conelectronic 电子发动机控制engine点火电门ignition switch EECtrol 缩写transmitter 燃油流量传感器flow fuelATA77 发动机指示indicatingengine 发动机指示机务常用英语大全滑油箱oil tank排气ATA78 滑油量传感器oil quantity transmitter润滑组件lubrication unit exhaust 排气reverser 反推thrust常用语句sleeve 套筒……检查发现……lock 同步锁SYNC1. 航后检查发现左后航行灯不亮。
航空机务常用英语大全
飞机A/C（是aircraft 的英文缩写形式）航前检查preflight check航后检查postflight check短停检查transit check定检scheduled maintenance发现found或revealed（注：对已发生事情的描述常用过去式）故障trouble 或failure 或fault失效fail 或malfunction不工作inoperative 缩写INOP工作不稳定rough工作稳定smoothly排故troubleshooting为了排故for troubleshooting不能fail to…或can’t根据refer 或per to 或according to；维护手册AMM更换replaced件号part number 缩写P/N时控件time control part拆下removed安装installed上件part on下件part off放行标准DDG（是dispatch deviation guide的英文缩写形式）最低设备清单MEL（是minimum equip ment list的缩写形式）同意放行dispatch approved 或release d因为due 或because因停场时间不足due time short没有备件lack parts 或no spare par ts available 或no parts in stock待件wait for parts申请保留apply for reservation保留故障defer defect保留项目defer item保留期限due time关闭保留项目close deferred item撤消保留项目rescind deferred item前部forward 缩写fwd后部after 缩写aft左left 缩写L 或LH右right 缩写R 或RH上面upper下面lower侧inboard 缩写I/B外侧outboard 缩写O/B侧发动机inboard engine外侧发动机overboard engine起落架landing gear 缩写LDG主轮main wheel前轮nose wheel测试test通电测试power-on test安装测试test for installation操作测试operational test系统测试test for system正常normal 或OK异常abnormal在空中in flight在地面on ground地面检查GND check试车检查running-up test（同机）对串件interchanged…with…（不同机间）对串件exchanged…with…或robbed…from…更新数据库updated database开关switch电门switch正常位NORM备用位ALTN人工manual自动auto选择select（注：通常也用缩写形式SEL）按钮button旋钮knob按压press把住hold释放release顺时针clockwise逆时针counterclockwise预置preset重新设置reset一致agree 不一致disagree不对称asymmetric卡阻jammed杆lever 或stick 或column操纵杆control column控制面板control panel手柄handle方向盘steering wheel放电刷static（静电）discharge（排放）wick遮光板glareshield风挡windscreen 或windshield雨刷wiper调整adjust 或regulate重新调整readjust销子pin 例如安全销safety pin插头plug插座socket插针pin电阻resistor线路wire在…之间between…and…引线lead跳开关circuit breaker（断路器）brake failure 刹车失灵继电器relay螺帽nut螺栓bolt螺钉screw松动loose脱落fall off拧紧tighten丢失lost 或missing鸟击birdstrike凹坑dent损坏damaged烧蚀burn through扎伤punctured烧坏burn out磨损wearing 或worn在围within limits超标out of limits见线exposed threads油箱tank燃油fuel滑油oil液压油hydraulic fluid泄露leak（注：也常用名词leakage）& 是and的简写符号，表示“和”，“又”等意思No. 是number的缩写，表示，例如1号为No.1机长captain副驾驶first officer 缩写F/O观察员observer乘务员attendant 飞机大概机头nose机腹belly蒙皮skin机身airframe翼肋rib翼梁spar机翼wing翼尖wing tip前缘leading edge后缘trailing edge操纵面control surface客舱cabin 或passenger compartment 座位seat排row（如：第5排译作row 5）过道aisle地板floor天花板ceiling隔板partition厨房galley厕所toilet驾驶舱cockpit货舱cargo轮舱wheel well 缩写W/W设备舱bayATA 21空调空调air-conditioning 缩写a/c空调舱air-conditioning pack自动驾驶autopilot冲压空气作动器ram air actuator出气活门air outlet valve排气活门exhaust valve温度控制活门TEMP CONT valve 引气bleed air自动automatic缩写AUTO人工manual正常normal 缩写NORM备用alternate 缩写ALTN设备冷却equipment cooling排气扇exhaust fan供气扇supply fan低流量low flow头顶分配管overhead distribution duct 进气管inlet duct主热交换器primary heat exchanger 次热交换器secondary heat exchang er增压室plenum增压pressurization加热heating压力控制pressure control滤网filter温度指示器temperature indicator客舱高度cabin altitude压差指示器differential press indicator 客舱爬升率cabin rate of climb空气循环机air cycle machine 缩写AC M主分配管main distribution manifold 客舱压力控制组件cabin press control module水分离器water separator压力选择面板press selector panel控制继电器control relay人工超控继电器manual override relay 传感器sensor过热电门overheat switch压气机出口过热电门compressor outlet overheat switch外溢活门outflow valve单向活门check valve关断活门shutoff valve释压活门relief valve配平调节活门trim modulating valve 风挡windshieldATA22 自动驾驶自动驾驶autopilot液压hydraulic 缩写HYD副翼aileron襟翼flap缝翼slat安定面stabilizer方向舵rudder升降舵elevator扰流板spoiler减速板airbrake传感器transducer发射机transmitter马赫配平作动器mach trim actuator自动油门auto-throttle偏航阻尼器yaw damper失速管理stall management机长captain副驾驶first officer 缩写F/O观察员observer伺服马达servo motor速度配平speed trim巡航cruise起飞/复飞电门takeoff/go around sw itch俯仰pitch横滚roll驱动组件drive unit跳开关circuit breakerATA23 通信通信communication旅客广播passenger address 缩写PA 天线antenna 选呼select call 缩写SELCAL娱乐系统entertainment system磁带机tape reproducer话interphone语音记录器voice recorder天线偶合器antenna coupler乘务员面板attendant panel话筒headset指示灯indicator light氧气面罩oxygen mask音频控制面板audio control panel 音频选择面板audio select panel 语音/数据继电器voice/data relay呼叫电门call switch收发机transceiver应急dingwei发射机emergency locator transmitter无线电频率组件radio frequency unit 遥控电子组件remote electronics uni tATA24 电源电源electrical power电瓶battery电压计voltmeter发电机generator启动机starter静变流机static inverter外电源external power地面服务电门ground service switch变压器transformer汇流条电源控制组件bus power contro l unit备用电源控制组件standby power cont rol unit变频器converter整流器rectifier保险丝fuseATA25设备和装饰设备equipment装饰furnishing医药箱medical kit厨房galley厕所lavatory旅客座位passenger seat过道aisle逃离绳escape lanyard隔板sidewall panel电子舱electronics bay旅客服务组件passenger service unit站位station逃离滑梯escape slide窗inner window后货舱AFT cargo ATA26 防火防火fire protection灭火瓶fire extinguisher bottle头顶探测器overhead detector龙骨梁keel beam过热探测器overheat detector发动机支架engine strut大翼过热探测器wing overheat detecto r主轮舱main wheel well烟雾探测smoke detector厕所烟雾指示灯lavatory smoke indica tor light火警灯fire warning light过热探测控制组件overheat detector c ontrol module测试电门test switch故障/不工作和过热/火测试电门FAULT/ INOP and OVHT/FIRE test switch灭火测试电门extinguisher switch ATA27 飞行控制飞行控制flight control机翼wing翼尖wing tip副翼配平作动器aileron trim actuator 升降舵调整片elevator tab地面扰流板ground spoiler前缘缝翼leading edge slat缩写LE slat 后缘襟翼trailing edge flap缩写TE flap 方向舵配平作动器rudder trim actuato r副翼组件aileron assembly抖杆stick shaker放出extend收起retract保险fuse襟翼位置指示器flap position indicator 襟翼收放测试test for R/E（retract/ ext end的缩写形式）flaps预位arm转换机构transfer mechanism驱动电动马达drive electric motor驱动液压马达drive hydraulic motor失速警告测试面板stall warning test p anel放下down收上up安定面配平stabilizer trim控制杆control column速度刹车speed-brake自动缝翼控制活门auto-slat control valve锁活门interlock valve旁通活门bypass valve控制轮control wheel ATA28 燃油燃油fuel中央油箱center tank加油指示fueling indicator预选preselect加油喷嘴refuel nozzle燃油系统面板fuel system panel大翼加油面板wing fueling panel 增压泵boost pump加油浮子电门refuel float switchATA 29液压液压hydraulic液压管路hydraulic line液压作动筒hydraulic actuator液压泵hydraulic pump压力控制活门pressure control valve 压力传感器pressure sensor释压活门relief valve流量控制活门flow control valve密封圈seals刹车压力指示brake press indicator 故障探测fault detector热交换器heat exchanger排放油滤drain filter储油箱reservoir回油滤return filter低压电门low pressure switch液压过热警告电门hydraulic overhea t warning switch压力传感器pressure transmitterATA30 防冰/防雨防冰和雨anti-ice & rain风挡windshield雨刮rain wiper皮托管pitot废物waste窗户加热电源window heat power 加热面板heat panel总温传感器total temperature sensor 防冰自动油门电门anti-ice auto-throttle switch风挡传感器电门windshield sensor s witch热电门thermal switch左/右侧窗户温度热控制组件L / R si de window heat control unit进气整流罩inlet cowl热防冰活门thermal anti-ice valve ATA31 指示/记录系统指示indicating仪表indicator 或gauge记录recording显示display控制面板control panel飞行记录仪flight recorder位置传感器position sensor起落架音响警告landing gear aural wa rning时钟显示clock display主警告master caution打印机printer测试接头test connector耦合器coupler马赫空速mach airspeed固态飞行数据记录仪solid state flight data recorder控制杆位置传感器control column p osition sensor控制轮control wheel地面扰流板锁活门GND spoiler in terlock valve升降舵位置传感器elevator positio n sensor方向舵踏板位置传感器rudder pedal position sensor副翼位置传感器aileron position 地面扰流板升起压力电门GND spoiler up press switch显示组件display unitATA32 起落架起落架landing gear 缩写LDG机轮wheel主轮main wheel前轮nose wheel左外left outboard 或left outside（注：left通常可用大写L表示）左left inboard 或left inside右外right outboard 或right outside （注：right通常可用大写R表示）右right inboard 或right inside刹车brake刹车蓄压器brake accumulator主起落架main landing gear上锁作动器uplock actuator下锁作动器downlock actuator前起落架nose landing gear转弯steering防滞anti-skid起落架锁定gear locked起落架舱门wheel door轮舱wheel well放轮gear extension收轮gear retraction收放测试test for R/E（retract/ extend 的缩写形式）起落架被卡阻gear jammed轮胎tyre爆胎burst瘪胎deflated tyre轮胎被扎破puncture轮胎tyre见线exposed threads磨损wear 或worn out裂纹cracks超限out of limits在围within limits空/地继电器air/ground relay自动刹车autobrake刹车保险brake fuse人工释放manual extension液压刹车压力指示器hydraulic brake p ressure indicator停留刹车parking brake故障灯fault light解除预位灯disarm light不工作灯INOP light限流器flow limiter扭力杆torsion link人工放出机构manual extension mecha nism放下并锁上传感器down and locked s ensor收上并锁上传感器up and locked sensor下锁弹簧downlock spring减振支柱shock strut侧支柱side strut阻力支柱drag strut人工放出限制电门manual extension li mit switch刹车踏板电门brake pedal switch前轮转弯电门nose wheel steering s witch防滞传感器antiskid transducer刹车调节活门brake metering valve 加注活门charging valve选择活门selector valve转换活门transfer valve隔离活门isolation valve防滞活门antiskid valve往复活门shuttle valveATA33 灯灯light闪光灯strobe light航行灯navigation light 缩写NAV lig ht防撞灯anti-collision light着陆灯landing light信号灯signal light 下滑灯approach light机翼照明灯wing illumination light 标志灯logo light滑行灯taxi light应急照明灯emergency light机身灯fuselage light转弯灯turnoff light尾灯tail light窗灯window light荧光灯fluorescent lamp地板灯floor light阅读灯reading lamp灯座lamp socket 或lamp base 灯架lampholder地图灯cap light灯组件light module明bright暗dim灯泡bulb烧坏burn out灯罩lamp cover灯亮on 或illuminate灯灭off 或turn offATA34 导航导航navigation 缩写NAV天线antenna数据库database顶端top底端bottom下滑道glide slope指点信标marker beacon无线电高度接收机radio altitude receiv er无线电高度发射天线radio altitude tra nsmitter antenna气象雷达weather radar近地警告ground proximity warning 缩写GND PROX WARN无线电导航radio navigation姿态指示仪attitude indicator测距仪询问机DME interrogator应答机transponder收发机transceiver惯导inertial reference主注意master cautionATA35 氧气氧气oxygen氧气面罩oxygen mask流量控制flow control充气控制inflation control热补偿thermal compensator机组氧气瓶crew oxygen cylinder 氧气发生器oxygen generator氧气压力指示oxygen pressure indicato r旅客氧气面罩passenger oxygen mask 机组氧气面罩crew oxygen mask氧气系统组件oxygen system module 氧气系统面板oxygen system panel 安全销safety pin压力调节器pressure regulator氧气指示继电器oxygen indicator rel ay高度压力电门altitude press switch 机组氧气传感器crew oxygen transd ucer乘务员服务组件attendant service un it厕所服务组件lavatory unit旅客服务组件passenger service unit 超压释放活门overpressure relief val veATA36 气源系统气源pneumatics引气活门bleed air valve双压力指示dual pressure indicator 引气调节器bleed air regulator预冷控制活门传感器precooler control valve sensor超温电门over temperature switch 恒温器thermostat总管压力传感器manifold press transmi tterAPU引气活门APU bleed air valve 单向活门check valve引气隔离活门bleed air isolation val ve预冷控制活门precooler control valv e地面气源ground pneumaticATA38 水和废物水和废物water & waste真空通风机vacuum blower排放管drain line排放接头drain fitting厕所水加热器lavatory water heater水压缩机water compressor水量指示water quantity indicator 空气过滤air filter水服务面板water service panel控制手柄control handle废物量指示waste quantity indicator 不工作/测试电门INOP/TEST switch 逻辑控制组件logic control modul e压缩机控制继电器compressor contr ol relay锁电门interlock switch水压限制电门water pressure limit s witch废物箱waste tank水箱water tank真空马桶vacuum toilet加注/溢流活门fill/overflow valve 球形活门ball valveATA49 辅助动力装置辅助动力装置auxiliary power unit 缩写APU进气门作动器air inlet actuator导向叶片guide vane燃油增压泵fuel boost pump排气温度exhaust gas temperature 缩写EGT数据记忆组件data memory module 滑油位传感器oil level sensor滑油温度传感器oil temperature sens or速度传感器speed sensor进气门位置电门air inlet door position switch热电耦thermocouple燃油控制组件fuel control unit点火组件ignition unit喘振活门surge valveATA52 门门door登机门entry door警告电门warning switch平衡组件counterbalance assembly紧急出口emergency exit货舱门闩cargo door latch接近面板access panel门上锁面板door unlock panel安定面配平stabilizer trimATA56 窗窗window门窗door mounted window旅客窗passenger compartment win dowATA71 动力装置动力装置power plant发动机engine发动机短舱nacelle 发动机吊舱pod风扇fan风扇叶片fan blade进气罩inlet cowl涡流控制装置vortex control device 缩写VCD释压门pressure relief door接近门access door滑油箱oil tank风扇罩fan cowl铰链hinge风扇罩面板闩fan cowl panel latch 发动机架engine mount发动机燃烧室engine combustor 高压涡轮组件high pressure turbine assembly附件齿轮箱accessory gearbox传动齿轮箱transfer gearbox转子，叶轮spinner气缸cylinder转速revolution per minute 缩写RP M尾喷管nozzle磁堵magnetic plug发动机慢车位idle发动机喘振surge发动机停车engine shutdown发动机熄火engine flame outATA73 发动机燃油和控制发动机燃油和控制engine fuel & contr ol燃油系统fuel system燃油箱fuel tank通气孔vent加油栓fuel hydrant燃油管路fuel line放油活门dump valve燃油泵fuel pump燃油滤fuel filter接头joint燃油流量表fuel flow indicator导线束wiring harness燃油总管fuel manifold燃油喷嘴fuel nozzle发动机控制面板engine control pane l插头plug备用电源继电器alternate power rel ay风扇进气温度传感器fan inlet temperat ure sensor压差电门differential pressure switch 电子发动机控制electronic engine co ntrol 缩写EEC燃油流量传感器fuel flow transmitte rATA74 点火点火ignition点火激励器ignition exciter发动机起动电门engine start switch发动机点火电门engine ignition switchATA75 发动机空气发动机空气engine air可变引气活门variable bleed valve 缩写VBV高压涡轮间隙活门HP turbine clearanc e valve 缩写HPTCV低压涡轮间隙活门LP turbine clearance valve 缩写LPTCV位置传感器position transducer过渡引气活门transient bleed valveATA76 发动机控制发动机控制engine control起动杆start lever点火电门ignition switchATA77 发动机指示发动机指示engine indicatingATA78 排气排气exhaust反推thrust reverser套筒sleeve同步锁SYNC lock顺序电门sequence relay控制电门control switch发动机附件组件engine accessory unitATA79 发动机滑油发动机滑油engine oil润滑剂lubricant润滑lubrication滑油管路oil line探测器detector回油scavenge回油过滤scavenge filter主滑油/燃油热交换器main oil/fuel hea t exchanger滑油压力传感器oil pressure sensor滑油压力表oil pressure indicator滑油温度表oil temperature indicator 滑油散热器oil cooler滑油温度传感器oil temperature sensor 滑油滤旁通警告电门oil filter bypass warning switch滑油箱oil tank滑油量传感器oil quantity transmitte r润滑组件lubrication unit常用语句……检查发现……1.航后检查发现左后航行灯不亮。
航空机务常用英语大全汇总
飞机A/C（是aircraft的英文缩写形式）航前检查 preflightcheck航后检查 postflightcheck短停检查 transit check定检 scheduled maintenance发现 found或revealed（注：对已发生事情的描述常用过去式）故障 trouble或failure或fault失效 fail或malfunction不工作 inoperative缩写INOP工作不稳定 rough工作稳定 smoothly排故 troubleshooting为了排故 fortroubleshooting不能failto…或can’t根据 refer或perto或accordingto；维护手册 AMM更换 replaced件号 partnumber缩写P/N时控件 timecontrolpart拆下 removed安装 installed 上件 parton下件 partoff放行标准 DDG（是dispatchdeviationg uide的英文缩写形式）最低设备清单 MEL（是minimumequi pmentlist的缩写形式）同意放行 dispatchapproved或released因为 due或because因停场时间不足 duetimeshort没有备件 lack parts或nosparepartsa vailable或nopartsinstock待件 waitforparts申请保留 applyforreservation保留故障 deferdefect保留项目 deferitem保留期限 duetime关闭保留项目 closedeferreditem撤消保留项目 rescinddeferreditem前部 forward缩写fwd后部 after缩写aft左 left缩写L或LH右 right缩写R或RH上面 upper下面 lower内侧 inboard缩写I/B外侧 outboard缩写O/B内侧发动机 inboardengine外侧发动机 overboardengine起落架 landinggear缩写LDG主轮 mainwheel前轮 nosewheel测试 test通电测试 power-ontest安装测试 testforinstallation操作测试 operationaltest系统测试 testforsystem正常 normal或OK异常 abnormal在空中 inflight在地面 onground地面检查 GNDcheck试车检查 running-uptest（同机）对串件interchanged...with...（不同机间）对串件exchanged (i)h…或robbed…from…更新数据库 updateddatabase开关 switch电门 switch正常位 NORM备用位 ALTN人工 manual自动 auto选择 select（注：通常也用缩写形式S EL）按钮 button旋钮 knob按压 press把住 hold释放 release顺时针 clockwise逆时针 counterclockwise预置 preset重新设置 reset一致 agree不一致 disagree不对称 asymmetric卡阻 jammed杆 lever或stick或column操纵杆 controlcolumn控制面板 controlpanel手柄 handle方向盘 steeringwheel放电刷 static（静电）discharge（排放）wick遮光板 glareshield风挡 windscreen或windshield雨刷 wiper调整 adjust或regulate重新调整 readjust销子 pin例如安全销safetypin插头 plug插座 socket插针 pin电阻 resistor线路 wire在…之间between…and…引线 lead跳开关 circuitbreaker（断路器）brakef ailure刹车失灵继电器 relay 螺帽 nut螺栓 bolt螺钉 screw松动 loose脱落 falloff拧紧 tighten丢失 lost或missing鸟击 birdstrike凹坑 dent损坏 damaged烧蚀 burnthrough扎伤 punctured烧坏 burnout磨损 wearing或worn在范围内 withinlimits超标 outoflimits见线 exposedthreads油箱 tank燃油 fuel滑油 oil液压油 hydraulicfluid泄露 leak（注：也常用名词leakage）&是and的简写符号，表示“和”，“又”等意思No.是number的缩写，表示号码，例如1号为No.1机长 captain副驾驶 firstofficer缩写F/O观察员 observer乘务员 attendant飞机大概机头 nose机腹 belly蒙皮 skin机身 airframe翼肋 rib翼梁 spar机翼 wing翼尖 wingtip前缘 leadingedge后缘 trailingedge操纵面 controlsurface客舱 cabin或passengercompartment 座位 seat 排 row（如：第5排译作row5）过道 aisle地板 floor天花板 ceiling隔板 partition厨房 galley厕所 toilet驾驶舱 cockpit货舱 cargo轮舱 wheelwell缩写W/W设备舱 bayATA21空调空调 air-conditioning缩写a/c空调舱 air-conditioningpack自动驾驶 autopilot冲压空气作动器 ramairactuator 出气活门 airoutletvalve排气活门 exhaust valve温度控制活门 TEMPCONT valve 引气 bleedair自动 automatic缩写AUTO人工 manual正常 normal缩写NORM备用 alternate缩写ALTN设备冷却 equipmentcooling排气扇 exhaustfan供气扇 supplyfan低流量 lowflow头顶分配管 overheaddistributionduct 进气管 inletduct主热交换器 primaryheatexchanger 次热交换器 secondaryheatexchanger增压室 plenum增压 pressurization加热 heating压力控制 pressurecontrol滤网 filter温度指示器 temperatureindicator客舱高度 cabinaltitude压差指示器 differentialpressindicator 客舱爬升率 cabinrateofclimb空气循环机 aircyclemachine缩写AC M 主分配管 maindistributionmanifold客舱压力控制组件 cabinpresscontrolmodule水分离器 waterseparator压力选择面板 press selectorpanel控制继电器 controlrelay人工超控继电器 manualoverriderelay 传感器 sensor过热电门 overheatswitch压气机出口过热电门 compressoroutletoverheatswitch外溢活门 outflowvalve单向活门 checkvalve关断活门 shutoffvalve释压活门 reliefvalve配平调节活门 trimmodulatingvalve风挡 windshieldATA22自动驾驶自动驾驶 autopilot液压 hydraulic缩写HYD副翼 aileron襟翼 flap缝翼 slat安定面 stabilizer方向舵 rudder升降舵 elevator扰流板 spoiler减速板 airbrake传感器 transducer发射机 transmitter马赫配平作动器 machtrimactuator自动油门 auto-throttle偏航阻尼器 yawdamper失速管理 stallmanagement机长 captain副驾驶 firstofficer缩写F/O观察员 observer伺服马达 servomotor速度配平 speedtrim巡航 cruise起飞/复飞电门 takeoff/goaroundswitch俯仰 pitch横滚 roll驱动组件 driveunit 跳开关 circuitbreakerATA23通信通信 communication旅客广播 passengeraddress缩写PA 天线 antenna选呼 selectcall缩写SELCAL娱乐系统 entertainmentsystem磁带机 tapereproducer内话 interphone语音记录器 voicerecorder天线偶合器 antennacoupler乘务员面板 attendantpanel话筒 headset指示灯 indicatorlight氧气面罩 oxygenmask音频控制面板 audiocontrolpanel音频选择面板 audioselect panel语音/数据继电器 voice/datarelay呼叫电门 callswitch收发机 transceiver应急dingwei发射机 emergencylocatortransmitter无线电频率组件 radiofrequencyunit 遥控电子组件 remoteelectronicsunitATA24电源电源 electricalpower电瓶 battery电压计 voltmeter发电机 generator启动机 starter静变流机 static inverter外电源 externalpower地面服务电门 groundserviceswitch 变压器 transformer汇流条电源控制组件 buspowercontrolunit备用电源控制组件 standbypowercontrolunit变频器 converter整流器 rectifier保险丝 fuseATA25设备和装饰设备 equipment装饰 furnishing医药箱 medicalkit厨房 galley厕所 lavatory旅客座位 passengerseat过道 aisle逃离绳 escapelanyard隔板 sidewallpanel电子舱 electronicsbay旅客服务组件 passengerserviceunit 站位 station逃离滑梯 escapeslide内窗 innerwindow后货舱 AFTcargoATA26防火防火 fireprotection灭火瓶 fireextinguisherbottle头顶探测器 overheaddetector龙骨梁 keelbeam过热探测器 overheatdetector发动机支架 enginestrut大翼过热探测器 wingoverheatdetector 主轮舱 mainwheelwell烟雾探测 smokedetector厕所烟雾指示灯 lavatorysmokeindicatorlight火警灯 firewarninglight过热探测控制组件 overheatdetectorcontrolmodule测试电门 testswitch故障/不工作和过热/火测试电门 FAULT/INOPandOVHT/FIREtestswitch灭火测试电门 extinguisherswitchATA27飞行控制飞行控制 flightcontrol机翼 wing翼尖 wingtip副翼配平作动器 ailerontrimactuator升降舵调整片 elevatortab地面扰流板 groundspoiler前缘缝翼 leadingedgeslat缩写LEslat 后缘襟翼 trailingedgeflap缩写TEflap 方向舵配平作动器 ruddertrimactuator 副翼组件 aileronassembly抖杆 stickshaker放出 extend收起 retract保险 fuse襟翼位置指示器 flappositionindicator 襟翼收放测试 testforR/E（retract/exte nd的缩写形式）flaps预位 arm转换机构 transfermechanism驱动电动马达 driveelectricmotor驱动液压马达 drivehydraulicmotor失速警告测试面板 stallwarningtestpanel放下 down收上 up安定面配平 stabilizertrim控制杆 controlcolumn速度刹车 speed-brake自动缝翼控制活门 auto-slat control valve内锁活门 interlockvalve旁通活门 bypassvalve控制轮 controlwheelATA28燃油燃油 fuel中央油箱 centertank加油指示 fueling indicator预选 preselect加油喷嘴 refuelnozzle燃油系统面板 fuelsystempanel大翼加油面板 wingfuelingpanel增压泵 boostpump加油浮子电门 refuelfloatswitchATA29液压液压 hydraulic液压管路 hydraulicline液压作动筒 hydraulicactuator液压泵 hydraulicpump压力控制活门 pressurecontrolvalve 压力传感器 pressuresensor释压活门 reliefvalve流量控制活门 flowcontrolvalve 密封圈 seals刹车压力指示 brakepressindicator 故障探测 faultdetector热交换器 heat exchanger排放油滤 drain filter储油箱 reservoir回油滤 returnfilter低压电门 lowpressureswitch液压过热警告电门 hydraulicoverheatwarningswitch压力传感器 pressuretransmitterATA30防冰/防雨防冰和雨 anti-ice&rain风挡 windshield雨刮 rainwiper皮托管 pitot废物 waste窗户加热电源 windowheatpower加热面板 heatpanel总温传感器 totaltemperaturesensor 防冰自动油门电门 anti-iceauto-throttleswitch风挡传感器电门 windshieldsensorswitch热电门 thermalswitch左/右侧窗户温度热控制组件 L/Rsidewindowheatcontrolunit进气整流罩 inletcowl热防冰活门 thermalanti-icevalveATA31指示/记录系统指示 indicating仪表 indicator或gauge记录 recording显示 display控制面板 controlpanel飞行记录仪 flightrecorder位置传感器 positionsensor起落架音响警告 landinggearauralwarning时钟显示 clockdisplay主警告 mastercaution打印机 printer测试接头 testconnector耦合器 coupler 马赫空速 machairspeed固态飞行数据记录仪 solidstateflightdatarecorder控制杆位置传感器 controlcolumnpositionsensor控制轮 controlwheel地面扰流板内锁活门 GNDspoilerinterlockvalve升降舵位置传感器 elevatorpositionsensor方向舵踏板位置传感器 rudderpedalpositionsensor副翼位置传感器 aileronposition地面扰流板升起压力电门 GNDspoileruppressswitch显示组件 displayunitATA32起落架起落架 landinggear缩写LDG机轮 wheel主轮 mainwheel前轮 nosewheel左外 leftoutboard或leftoutside（注：left通常可用大写L表示）左内 leftinboard或leftinside右外 rightoutboard或rightoutside（注：right通常可用大写R表示）右内 rightinboard或right inside刹车 brake刹车蓄压器 brakeaccumulator主起落架 mainlandinggear上锁作动器 uplockactuator下锁作动器 downlockactuator前起落架 noselandinggear转弯 steering防滞 anti-skid起落架锁定 gearlocked起落架舱门 wheeldoor轮舱 wheelwell放轮 gearextension收轮 gearretraction收放测试 testforR/E（retract/extend的缩写形式）起落架被卡阻 gearjammed轮胎 tyre爆胎 burst 瘪胎 deflatedtyre轮胎被扎破 puncture轮胎 tyre见线 exposedthreads磨损 wear或wornout裂纹 cracks超限 outoflimits在范围内 withinlimits空/地继电器 air/groundrelay自动刹车 autobrake刹车保险 brakefuse人工释放 manualextension液压刹车压力指示器 hydraulicbrakepressureindicator停留刹车 parkingbrake故障灯 faultlight解除预位灯 disarmlight不工作灯 INOPlight限流器 flowlimiter扭力杆 torsionlink人工放出机构 manualextensionmechanism放下并锁上传感器 downandlockedsensor收上并锁上传感器 upandlockedsensor下锁弹簧 downlockspring减振支柱 shockstrut侧支柱 sidestrut阻力支柱 dragstrut人工放出限制电门 manualextensionlimitswitch刹车踏板电门 brakepedalswitch前轮转弯电门 nosewheelsteeringswitch防滞传感器 antiskidtransducer刹车调节活门 brakemeteringvalve 加注活门 chargingvalve选择活门 selectorvalve转换活门 transfervalve隔离活门 isolationvalve防滞活门 antiskidvalve往复活门 shuttlevalveATA33灯灯 light 闪光灯 strobelight航行灯 navigation light缩写NAVlight 防撞灯 anti-collisionlight着陆灯 landinglight信号灯 signallight下滑灯 approach light机翼照明灯 wingilluminationlight标志灯 logolight滑行灯 taxilight应急照明灯 emergencylight机身灯 fuselagelight转弯灯 turnofflight尾灯 taillight窗灯 windowlight荧光灯 fluorescent lamp地板灯 floorlight阅读灯 reading lamp灯座 lampsocket或lampbase灯架 lampholder地图灯 caplight灯组件 lightmodule明 bright暗 dim灯泡 bulb烧坏 burnout灯罩 lampcover灯亮 on或illuminate灯灭 off或turnoffATA34导航导航 navigation缩写NAV天线 antenna数据库 database顶端 top底端 bottom下滑道 glideslope指点信标 markerbeacon无线电高度接收机 radioaltitudereceiver无线电高度发射天线 radioaltitudetransmitterantenna气象雷达 weatherradar近地警告 groundproximitywarning缩写GNDPROXWARN无线电导航 radionavigation姿态指示仪 attitudeindicator 测距仪询问机 DMEinterrogator应答机 transponder收发机 transceiver惯导 inertialreference主注意 mastercautionATA35氧气氧气 oxygen氧气面罩 oxygenmask流量控制 flowcontrol充气控制 inflationcontrol热补偿 thermalcompensator机组氧气瓶 crewoxygencylinder氧气发生器 oxygengenerator氧气压力指示 oxygenpressureindicator旅客氧气面罩 passengeroxygenmask 机组氧气面罩 crewoxygenmask氧气系统组件 oxygensystemmodule 氧气系统面板 oxygensystempanel 安全销 safetypin压力调节器 pressureregulator氧气指示继电器 oxygenindicatorrelay高度压力电门 altitudepressswitch机组氧气传感器 crewoxygentransducer乘务员服务组件 attendantserviceunit 厕所服务组件 lavatoryunit旅客服务组件 passengerserviceunit 超压释放活门 overpressurereliefvalv eATA36气源系统气源 pneumatics引气活门 bleedairvalve双压力指示 dualpressureindicator引气调节器 bleedairregulator预冷控制活门传感器 precoolercontrolvalvesensor超温电门 overtemperatureswitch恒温器 thermostat总管压力传感器 manifoldpresstransmitterAPU引气活门 APUbleedairvalve 单向活门 checkvalve引气隔离活门 bleedairisolationvalve 预冷控制活门 precoolercontrolvalve 地面气源 groundpneumaticATA38水和废物水和废物 water&waste真空通风机 vacuumblower排放管 drainline排放接头 drainfitting厕所水加热器 lavatorywaterheater 水压缩机 watercompressor水量指示 waterquantityindicator空气过滤 airfilter水服务面板 waterservicepanel控制手柄 controlhandle废物量指示 wastequantityindicator 不工作/测试电门 INOP/TESTswitch 逻辑控制组件 logiccontrolmodule 压缩机控制继电器 compressorcontrolrelay内锁电门 interlockswitch水压限制电门 waterpressurelimitswitch废物箱 waste tank水箱 water tank真空马桶 vacuumtoilet加注/溢流活门 fill/overflowvalve球形活门 ballvalveATA49辅助动力装置辅助动力装置 auxiliarypowerunit缩写APU进气门作动器 airinletactuator导向叶片 guidevane燃油增压泵 fuelboostpump排气温度 exhaustgastemperature 缩写EGT数据记忆组件 datamemorymodule 滑油位传感器 oillevelsensor滑油温度传感器 oiltemperaturesensor速度传感器 speedsensor进气门位置电门 airinletdoorpositions witch 热电耦 thermocouple燃油控制组件 fuelcontrolunit点火组件 ignitionunit喘振活门 surgevalveATA52门门 door登机门 entrydoor警告电门 warningswitch平衡组件 counterbalanceassembly 紧急出口 emergencyexit货舱门闩 cargodoorlatch接近面板 accesspanel门上锁面板 doorunlockpanel安定面配平 stabilizertrimATA56窗窗 window门窗 doormountedwindow旅客窗 passengercompartmentwind owATA71动力装置动力装置 powerplant发动机 engine发动机短舱 nacelle发动机吊舱 pod风扇 fan风扇叶片 fanblade进气罩 inletcowl涡流控制装置 vortexcontroldevice缩写VCD释压门 pressurereliefdoor接近门 accessdoor滑油箱 oiltank风扇罩 fancowl铰链 hinge风扇罩面板闩 fancowlpanellatch发动机架 enginemount发动机燃烧室 engine combustor高压涡轮组件 highpressureturbineassembly附件齿轮箱 accessorygearbox传动齿轮箱 transfergearbox转子，叶轮 spinner气缸 cylinder 转速 revolutionperminute缩写RPM 尾喷管 nozzle磁堵 magneticplug发动机慢车位 idle发动机喘振 surge发动机停车 engineshutdown发动机熄火 engineflameoutATA73发动机燃油和控制发动机燃油和控制 enginefuel&control 燃油系统 fuelsystem燃油箱 fueltank通气孔 vent加油栓 fuelhydrant燃油管路 fuelline放油活门 dumpvalve燃油泵 fuelpump燃油滤 fuelfilter接头 joint燃油流量表 fuelflowindicator导线束 wiringharness燃油总管 fuelmanifold燃油喷嘴 fuelnozzle发动机控制面板 enginecontrolpanel 插头 plug备用电源继电器 alternatepowerrelay 风扇进气温度传感器 faninlettemperaturesensor压差电门 differentialpressureswitch 电子发动机控制 electronicenginecon trol缩写EEC燃油流量传感器 fuelflowtransmitterATA74点火点火 ignition点火激励器 ignitionexciter发动机起动电门 enginestartswitch发动机点火电门 engineignitionswitchATA75发动机空气发动机空气 engineair可变引气活门 variablebleedvalve缩写VBV高压涡轮间隙活门 HPturbineclearanc evalve缩写HPTCV低压涡轮间隙活门 LPturbineclearance valve缩写LPTCV位置传感器 positiontransducer过渡引气活门 transientbleedvalveATA76发动机控制发动机控制 enginecontrol起动杆 startlever点火电门 ignitionswitchATA77发动机指示发动机指示 engineindicatingATA78排气排气 exhaust反推 thrustreverser套筒 sleeve同步锁 SYNClock顺序电门 sequencerelay控制电门 controlswitch发动机附件组件 engineaccessoryunitATA79发动机滑油发动机滑油 engineoil润滑剂 lubricant润滑 lubrication滑油管路 oilline探测器 detector回油 scavenge回油过滤 scavengefilter主滑油/燃油热交换器 mainoil/fuelheatexchanger滑油压力传感器 oilpressuresensor滑油压力表 oilpressureindicator滑油温度表 oiltemperatureindicator滑油散热器 oilcooler滑油温度传感器 oiltemperaturesensor 滑油滤旁通警告电门 oilfilterbypasswarningswitch滑油箱 oiltank滑油量传感器 oilquantitytransmitter 润滑组件 lubricationunit常用语句……检查发现……1. 航后检查发现左后航行灯不亮。
航空机务常用英语大全汇总
飞机A/C是aircraft 的英文缩写形式航前检查preflight check航后检查postflight check短停检查transit check定检scheduled maintenance发现found或revealed注：对已发生事情的描述常用过去式故障trouble 或failure 或fault失效fail 或malfunction不工作inoperative 缩写INOP工作不稳定rough工作稳定smoothly排故troubleshooting为了排故for troubleshooting不能fail to…或can’t根据refer 或per to 或according t o；维护手册AMM更换replaced件号part number 缩写P/N时控件time control part拆下removed安装installed上件part on下件part off放行标准DDG是dispatch deviation guide的英文缩写形式最低设备清单MEL是minimum equi pment list的缩写形式同意放行dispatch approved 或rele ased因为due 或because因停场时间不足due time short没有备件lack parts 或no spare pa rts available 或no parts in stock待件wait for parts申请保留apply for reservation保留故障defer defect保留项目defer item保留期限due time关闭保留项目close deferred item 撤消保留项目rescind deferred item 前部forward 缩写fwd后部after 缩写aft左left 缩写L 或LH右right 缩写R 或RH上面upper下面lower内侧inboard 缩写I/B外侧outboard 缩写O/B内侧发动机inboard engine外侧发动机overboard engine 起落架landing gear 缩写LDG主轮main wheel前轮nose wheel测试test通电测试power-on test安装测试test for installation操作测试operational test系统测试test for system正常normal 或OK异常abnormal在空中in flight在地面on ground地面检查GND check试车检查running-up test同机对串件interchanged…with…不同机间对串件exchang ed…with… 或robbed…from…更新数据库updated database开关switch电门switch正常位NORM备用位ALTN人工manual自动auto选择select注：通常也用缩写形式SE L按钮button旋钮knob按压press把住hold释放release顺时针clockwise逆时针counterclockwise预置preset 重新设置reset一致agree不一致disagree不对称asymmetric卡阻jammed杆lever 或stick 或column操纵杆control column控制面板control panel手柄handle方向盘steering wheel放电刷static静电discharge排放wi ck遮光板glareshield风挡windscreen 或windshield雨刷wiper调整adjust 或regulate重新调整readjust销子pin 例如安全销safety pin插头plug插座socket插针pin电阻resistor线路wire在…之间between…and…引线lead跳开关circuit breaker断路器brake f ailure 刹车失灵继电器relay螺帽nut螺栓bolt螺钉screw松动loose脱落fall off 拧紧tighten丢失lost 或missing鸟击birdstrike凹坑dent损坏damaged烧蚀burn through扎伤punctured 烧坏burn out磨损wearing 或worn在范围内within limits超标out of limits见线exposed threads油箱tank燃油fuel滑油oil液压油hydraulic fluid泄露leak注：也常用名词leakage & 是and的简写符号,表示“和”,“又”等意思No. 是number的缩写,表示号码,例如1号为机长captain副驾驶first officer 缩写F/O观察员observer乘务员attendant飞机大概机头nose机腹belly蒙皮skin机身airframe翼肋rib翼梁spar机翼wing翼尖wing tip前缘leading edge后缘trailing edge操纵面control surface客舱cabin 或passenger compartment座位seat排row如：第5排译作row 5过道aisle 地板floor天花板ceiling隔板partition厨房galley厕所toilet驾驶舱cockpit货舱cargo轮舱wheel well 缩写W/W设备舱bayATA 21空调空调air-conditioning 缩写a/c空调舱air-conditioning pack自动驾驶autopilot冲压空气作动器ram air actuator 出气活门air outlet valve排气活门exhaust valve温度控制活门TEMP CONT valve 引气bleed air自动automatic缩写AUTO人工manual正常normal 缩写NORM备用alternate 缩写ALTN设备冷却equipment cooling排气扇exhaust fan供气扇supply fan低流量low flow头顶分配管overhead distribution duct进气管inlet duct主热交换器primary heat exchanger 次热交换器secondary heat exchanger增压室plenum增压pressurization加热heating压力控制pressure control滤网filter温度指示器temperature indicator客舱高度cabin altitude压差指示器differential press indicator客舱爬升率cabin rate of climb空气循环机air cycle machine 缩写ACM 主分配管main distribution manifold客舱压力控制组件cabin press control module水分离器water separator压力选择面板press selector panel 控制继电器control relay人工超控继电器manual override relay传感器sensor过热电门overheat switch压气机出口过热电门compressor outlet overheat switch外溢活门outflow valve单向活门check valve关断活门shutoff valve释压活门relief valve配平调节活门trim modulating valve 风挡windshieldATA22 自动驾驶自动驾驶autopilot液压hydraulic 缩写HYD副翼aileron襟翼flap缝翼slat安定面stabilizer方向舵rudder升降舵elevator扰流板spoiler减速板airbrake传感器transducer发射机transmitter马赫配平作动器mach trim actuator 自动油门auto-throttle偏航阻尼器yaw damper失速管理stall management机长captain副驾驶first officer 缩写F/O观察员observer伺服马达servo motor速度配平speed trim巡航cruise起飞/复飞电门takeoff/go around switch俯仰pitch横滚roll 驱动组件drive unit跳开关circuit breakerATA23 通信通信communication旅客广播passenger address 缩写PA天线antenna选呼select call 缩写SELCAL娱乐系统entertainment system磁带机tape reproducer内话interphone语音记录器voice recorder天线偶合器antenna coupler乘务员面板attendant panel话筒headset指示灯indicator light氧气面罩oxygen mask音频控制面板audio control panel 音频选择面板audio select panel语音/数据继电器voice/data relay呼叫电门call switch收发机transceiver应急dingwei发射机emergency locator transmitter无线电频率组件radio frequency unit遥控电子组件remote electronics uni tATA24 电源电源electrical power电瓶battery电压计voltmeter发电机generator启动机starter静变流机static inverter外电源external power地面服务电门ground service switch 变压器transformer汇流条电源控制组件bus power control unit备用电源控制组件standby power control unit变频器converter整流器rectifier保险丝fuse ATA25设备和装饰设备equipment装饰furnishing医药箱medical kit厨房galley厕所lavatory旅客座位passenger seat过道aisle逃离绳escape lanyard隔板sidewall panel电子舱electronics bay旅客服务组件passenger service unit站位station逃离滑梯escape slide内窗inner window后货舱AFT cargoATA26 防火防火fire protection灭火瓶fire extinguisher bottle头顶探测器overhead detector龙骨梁keel beam过热探测器overheat detector发动机支架engine strut大翼过热探测器wing overheat detector主轮舱main wheel well烟雾探测smoke detector厕所烟雾指示灯lavatory smoke indicator light火警灯fire warning light过热探测控制组件overheat detectorcontrol module测试电门test switch故障/不工作和过热/火测试电门FAULT/INOP and OVHT/FIRE test switch 灭火测试电门extinguisher switch ATA27 飞行控制飞行控制flight control机翼wing翼尖wing tip副翼配平作动器aileron trim actuator升降舵调整片elevator tab 地面扰流板ground spoiler前缘缝翼leading edge slat缩写LEslat后缘襟翼trailing edge flap缩写TE flap方向舵配平作动器rudder trim actuator副翼组件aileron assembly抖杆stick shaker放出extend收起retract保险fuse襟翼位置指示器flap position indicator襟翼收放测试test for R/Eretract/ extend的缩写形式flaps预位arm转换机构transfer mechanism驱动电动马达drive electric motor驱动液压马达drive hydraulic motor失速警告测试面板stall warning testpanel放下down收上up安定面配平stabilizer trim控制杆control column速度刹车speed-brake自动缝翼控制活门auto-slat control valve内锁活门interlock valve旁通活门bypass valve控制轮control wheelATA28 燃油燃油fuel中央油箱center tank加油指示fueling indicator预选preselect加油喷嘴refuel nozzle燃油系统面板fuel system panel大翼加油面板wing fueling panel增压泵boost pump加油浮子电门refuel float switchATA 29液压液压hydraulic 液压管路hydraulic line液压作动筒hydraulic actuator液压泵hydraulic pump压力控制活门pressure control valve 压力传感器pressure sensor释压活门relief valve流量控制活门flow control valve密封圈seals刹车压力指示brake press indicator 故障探测fault detector热交换器heat exchanger排放油滤drain filter储油箱reservoir回油滤return filter低压电门low pressure switch液压过热警告电门hydraulic overheat warning switch压力传感器pressure transmitterATA30 防冰/防雨防冰和雨anti-ice & rain风挡windshield雨刮rain wiper皮托管pitot废物waste窗户加热电源window heat power加热面板heat panel总温传感器total temperature sensor 防冰自动油门电门anti-ice auto-throttle switch风挡传感器电门windshield sensor switch热电门thermal switch左/右侧窗户温度热控制组件L / R side window heat control unit进气整流罩inlet cowl热防冰活门thermal anti-ice valveATA31 指示/记录系统指示indicating仪表indicator 或gauge记录recording显示display控制面板control panel 飞行记录仪flight recorder位置传感器position sensor起落架音响警告landing gear auralwarning时钟显示clock display主警告master caution打印机printer测试接头test connector耦合器coupler马赫空速mach airspeed固态飞行数据记录仪solid state flightdata recorder控制杆位置传感器control column position sensor控制轮control wheel地面扰流板内锁活门GND spoiler interlock valve升降舵位置传感器elevator positionsensor方向舵踏板位置传感器rudder pedalposition sensor副翼位置传感器aileron position地面扰流板升起压力电门GND spoile r up press switch显示组件display unitATA32 起落架起落架landing gear 缩写LDG机轮wheel主轮main wheel前轮nose wheel左外left outboard 或left outside 注：left通常可用大写L表示左内left inboard 或left inside右外right outboard 或right outside 注：right通常可用大写R表示右内right inboard 或right inside 刹车brake刹车蓄压器brake accumulator主起落架main landing gear上锁作动器uplock actuator下锁作动器downlock actuator前起落架nose landing gear转弯steering防滞anti-skid起落架锁定gear locked 起落架舱门wheel door轮舱wheel well放轮gear extension收轮gear retraction收放测试test for R/Eretract/ extend 的缩写形式起落架被卡阻gear jammed轮胎tyre爆胎burst瘪胎deflated tyre轮胎被扎破puncture轮胎tyre见线exposed threads磨损wear 或worn out裂纹cracks超限out of limits在范围内within limits空/地继电器air/ground relay自动刹车autobrake刹车保险brake fuse人工释放manual extension液压刹车压力指示器hydraulic brakepressure indicator停留刹车parking brake故障灯fault light解除预位灯disarm light不工作灯INOP light限流器flow limiter扭力杆torsion link人工放出机构manual extension mechanism放下并锁上传感器down and lockedsensor收上并锁上传感器up and locked sensor下锁弹簧downlock spring减振支柱shock strut侧支柱side strut阻力支柱drag strut人工放出限制电门manual extensionlimit switch刹车踏板电门brake pedal switch前轮转弯电门nose wheel steering switch防滞传感器antiskid transducer 刹车调节活门brake metering valve加注活门charging valve选择活门selector valve转换活门transfer valve隔离活门isolation valve防滞活门antiskid valve往复活门shuttle valveATA33 灯灯light闪光灯strobe light航行灯navigation light 缩写NAV light防撞灯anti-collision light着陆灯landing light信号灯signal light下滑灯approach light机翼照明灯wing illumination light 标志灯logo light滑行灯taxi light应急照明灯emergency light机身灯fuselage light转弯灯turnoff light尾灯tail light窗灯window light荧光灯fluorescent lamp地板灯floor light阅读灯reading lamp灯座lamp socket 或lamp base 灯架lampholder地图灯cap light灯组件light module明bright暗dim灯泡bulb烧坏burn out灯罩lamp cover灯亮on 或illuminate灯灭off 或turn offATA34 导航导航navigation 缩写NAV天线antenna数据库database 顶端top底端bottom下滑道glide slope指点信标marker beacon无线电高度接收机radio altitude receiver无线电高度发射天线radio altitude transmitter antenna气象雷达weather radar近地警告ground proximity warning 缩写GND PROX WARN无线电导航radio navigation姿态指示仪attitude indicator测距仪询问机DME interrogator应答机transponder收发机transceiver惯导inertial reference主注意master cautionATA35 氧气氧气oxygen氧气面罩oxygen mask流量控制flow control充气控制inflation control热补偿thermal compensator机组氧气瓶crew oxygen cylinder氧气发生器oxygen generator氧气压力指示oxygen pressure indicator旅客氧气面罩passenger oxygen mask机组氧气面罩crew oxygen mask氧气系统组件oxygen system module氧气系统面板oxygen system panel 安全销safety pin压力调节器pressure regulator氧气指示继电器oxygen indicator relay高度压力电门altitude press switch机组氧气传感器crew oxygen transducer乘务员服务组件attendant service unit厕所服务组件lavatory unit 旅客服务组件passenger service unit超压释放活门overpressure relief val veATA36 气源系统气源pneumatics引气活门bleed air valve双压力指示dual pressure indicator 引气调节器bleed air regulator预冷控制活门传感器precooler control valve sensor超温电门over temperature switch 恒温器thermostat总管压力传感器manifold press transmitterAPU引气活门APU bleed air valve 单向活门check valve引气隔离活门bleed air isolation valve预冷控制活门precooler control valve地面气源ground pneumaticATA38 水和废物水和废物water & waste真空通风机vacuum blower排放管drain line排放接头drain fitting厕所水加热器lavatory water heater 水压缩机water compressor水量指示water quantity indicator空气过滤air filter水服务面板water service panel控制手柄control handle废物量指示waste quantity indicator 不工作/测试电门INOP/TEST switch 逻辑控制组件logic control module 压缩机控制继电器compressor control relay内锁电门interlock switch水压限制电门water pressure limit switch废物箱waste tank水箱water tank 真空马桶vacuum toilet加注/溢流活门fill/overflow valve球形活门ball valveATA49 辅助动力装置辅助动力装置auxiliary power unit 缩写APU进气门作动器air inlet actuator导向叶片guide vane燃油增压泵fuel boost pump排气温度exhaust gas temperature 缩写EGT数据记忆组件data memory module 滑油位传感器oil level sensor滑油温度传感器oil temperature sensor速度传感器speed sensor进气门位置电门air inlet door position switch热电耦thermocouple燃油控制组件fuel control unit点火组件ignition unit喘振活门surge valveATA52 门门door登机门entry door警告电门warning switch平衡组件counterbalance assembly 紧急出口emergency exit货舱门闩cargo door latch接近面板access panel门上锁面板door unlock panel安定面配平stabilizer trimATA56 窗窗window门窗door mounted window旅客窗passenger compartment win dowATA71 动力装置动力装置power plant发动机engine发动机短舱nacelle 发动机吊舱pod风扇fan风扇叶片fan blade进气罩inlet cowl涡流控制装置vortex control device 缩写VCD释压门pressure relief door接近门access door滑油箱oil tank风扇罩fan cowl铰链hinge风扇罩面板闩fan cowl panel latch 发动机架engine mount发动机燃烧室engine combustor高压涡轮组件high pressure turbineassembly附件齿轮箱accessory gearbox传动齿轮箱transfer gearbox转子,叶轮spinner气缸cylinder转速revolution per minute 缩写RPM尾喷管nozzle磁堵magnetic plug发动机慢车位idle发动机喘振surge发动机停车engine shutdown发动机熄火engine flame outATA73 发动机燃油和控制发动机燃油和控制engine fuel & control燃油系统fuel system燃油箱fuel tank通气孔vent加油栓fuel hydrant燃油管路fuel line放油活门dump valve燃油泵fuel pump燃油滤fuel filter接头joint燃油流量表fuel flow indicator导线束wiring harness燃油总管fuel manifold燃油喷嘴fuel nozzle 发动机控制面板engine control panel插头plug备用电源继电器alternate power relay风扇进气温度传感器fan inlet temperature sensor压差电门differential pressure switch 电子发动机控制electronic engine co ntrol 缩写EEC燃油流量传感器fuel flow transmitterATA74 点火点火ignition点火激励器ignition exciter发动机起动电门engine start switch 发动机点火电门engine ignition swit chATA75 发动机空气发动机空气engine air可变引气活门variable bleed valve 缩写VBV高压涡轮间隙活门HP turbine cleara nce valve 缩写HPTCV低压涡轮间隙活门LP turbine cleara nce valve 缩写LPTCV位置传感器position transducer过渡引气活门transient bleed valveATA76 发动机控制发动机控制engine control起动杆start lever点火电门ignition switchATA77 发动机指示发动机指示engine indicatingATA78 排气排气exhaust反推thrust reverser套筒sleeve同步锁SYNC lock 顺序电门sequence relay控制电门control switch发动机附件组件engine accessory u nitATA79 发动机滑油CHAPTER TITLE章节主题SA 4047-76C-2 Manual Front Matter Chapter 6 Dimensions And Areas尺寸和面积Chapter 7 Lifting 升力Chapter 8 Leveling And Weighing水平测量和称重Chapter 9 Towing And Taxiing牵引和滑行Chapter 10 Parking And Mooring系留Chapter 11 Placards And Markings 标牌和标志Chapter 12 Servicing 维修Chapter 18 Vibration Analysis振动分析Chapter 20 Standard Practices 标准施工Chapter 21 Air Conditioning空调系统Chapter 22 Auto Flight 自动飞行Chapter 23 Communications 通信系统Chapter 24 Electrical Power 电源系统Chapter 25 Equipment/Furnishings装备/客舱设备Chapter 26 Fire Protection 防火Chapter 28 Fuel 燃油Chapter 29 Hydraulic Power 液压Chapter 30 Ice And Rain Protection 防冰和防水Chapter 31 Indicating/Recording Systems 指示和记录系统Chapter 32 Landing Gear 起落架CHAPTER TITLEChapter 33 Lights 灯缩略语：LTSChapter 34 Navigation 导航缩略语：NAVChapter 39 Electrical Panels and Components 电子面板和组件Chapter 51 Structures 结构Chapter 52 Doors 门Chapter 53 Fuselage 机身Chapter 55 Stabilizers 安定面Chapter 56 Windows 窗户Chapter 65 Rotors 转子Chapter 66 Powertrain 传动系统Chapter 67 Flight Controls 飞行控制Chapter 71 Power Plant 动力装置Chapter 73 Engine Fuel and Control 发动机燃油和控制Chapter 75 Air 空气Chapter 76 Engine Controls 发动机控制Chapter 77 Engine Indicating 发动机指示Chapter 78 Exhaust 排气,消耗,排气装置Chapter 79 Oil 滑油系统Chapter 80 Starting 启动indicating fuse 中文：指示熔断器Table of Contents 目录Instruments 仪表缩略语：INSTssystem components 系统组件single engine 单引擎FAR ----- 英文：Federal Aviation Regulation 中文：联邦航空条例Turning Radius 转弯半径certified for 保证……VFR 英文：Visual flight rules 中文：目视飞行规则IFR 英文：Instrument flight rules 中文：仪表飞行规则Bracket—Mounting 支架安装Bonded 中文：粘接的block 中文：组件,制动装置Contactor 缩略语：CNTOR 中文：接触器3 abreast configuration 三并联座布局aileron 副翼air maneuvers 空中机动动作airframe components 飞机机体部件airline capacity 航空运力alternate 备降场angel view 全角视野annunciation 显示anti-skid braking 防滑刹车AOA 攻角AOG support 紧急定货支援approach 进场ATC 空中交通管制average margin 平均裕度avionics specialist 航空电子专家baggage compartment 行李舱baggage suppression 行李抑制balance 配重baseline system 基准系统bleed 引气bleed air management 引气管理British Aerospace 英国宇航C Check C检center fuselage 中央机身CIS 客户综合系统commonality 通用性corporate aircraft 公务机cost of ownership 购置成本cross section 横截面customization 客户化Dash 7 冲锋7data acquisition unit 数据采集装置deliveries 已交付deplaning 离机discreet 离散的dispatch 签派distribution center供货中心DOC 直接运营成本doors 仓门electrical & electronic systems 电气和电子系统elevator 升降舵EMB 121 Xingu EMB 121新谷EMB 312 Tucano EMB 312巨嘴鸟Embraer 巴西航空工业公司empennage 尾翼enplanements登机的旅客e-ticketing 电子出票fairing 整流罩fault warning 故障告警ferry flights 转场飞行field support 外场支援filter 滤波器final assembly 总装firm orders 确认定单flap 襟翼flat panel display 平板显示flight control surfaces 飞行操纵面flight director 飞行指引仪fly-by-wire 电传操纵系统Fokker 27 福克27fuel 燃油fuel gauging 油量计量general aircraft familiarization 飞机入门ground handling 地面工作GSE 地面支援设备guidance controller 导引控制器Gulfstream 湾流gyro 陀螺horizontal stabilizer 水平安定面hub 枢纽机场hull insurance 机身保险human centered cockpit 以人为本的驾驶仓illustrated parts 图解零件initial 初始in-service 服务中instrument system 仪表系统interline 中转inventory 保有量inventory consignment 寄售仓库IPL 首批定货清单landing gear 起落架leading edges 前缘lessor 租赁公司loadfactor 上座率mainline carrier 干线航空公司major airline 干线航空公司material support 航材支援mechanics 机械师MLG Doors 主起落架舱门MTOW 最大起飞重量nacelles 短舱narrow body fleet 窄体飞机机队nose wheel steering 前机轮转弯oil 滑油on-site representative 派住现场的代表operation 运营options 意向定单overhaul 大修overhead bins 头顶行李架passenger cabin 旅客座舱pax insurance 旅客保险pitch 排距planing 登机plant area 厂房面积pneumatics 冷气powerplant 动力装置precision machined parts 精密机加部件preparatory meetings 预备会议pressurization control 增压控制primary flight display 主飞行显示器probe heat 探测器加温proximity sensing 接近报警pylon 吊架rack 安装架radio altimeter 无线电高度表radome 雷达罩range 航程Raytheon 雷神公司redeliver 返租redundancy 裕度refreshment 复训regional aircraft 支线飞机replacement 替换机型responsiveness 响应性retractable overhead bins 收放式头顶行李架retrenchment 精简roll 横滚rotables 旋转部件rudder 方向舵sale-leaseback 售后回租sector distance 航段距离sensor 传感器Shorts 330/360 肖特330/360sideline 跑道侧方simulator flight 飞机模拟机sliding door 滑动门slot 可用机位spare parts 航材支援spare parts pool 航材共享库spare slots 备用槽spoiler 扰流板stall warning 失速告警start-up team 启动小组support package 支援服务包symbol generator 符号发生器tail cone 尾锥taxi allowance 滑行油量terrainmap 地形图troubleshooting 排故turbofan 涡扇turbulence detection 紊流探测turn-around-times 周转时间Twin Otter 双水獭vertical fin 垂尾warranty claims 保证期索赔Weybridge 惠桥wheel 机轮windshield heat 风档加温windshield wiper control 风档雨刷控制winglet flight test 翼尖小翼试飞wings 机翼wiring 布线yaw damper 偏航阻尼器Grommet 密封圈。
航空服务日常英语口语
航空服务日常英语口语 你知道航空服务日常英语口语有哪些吗?你对航空服务日常英语口语了解吗?下面是yjbys小编为大家带来的航空服务日常英语口语的知识，欢迎阅读。
一、服务service 1.would you like anything to drink first? 您想先喝点什么? 2.here is today''s menu.what would you like to have? 这是今天的菜单，你想吃些什么? 3.hank you for waiting sir.here you are.anything more? 谢谢，让您久等了。
这是您的饭和咖啡，还要点什么? 4.how about the sweet? 甜食要不要? 5.may i clear up your table now? 现在可以收拾您的桌子吗? 6.are you going to study there or just for sight seeing? 你是去学习还是只去旅游? 7.the flight has been delayed because of bad weather. 由于天气恶劣，航班已经延误。
8.we can''t take off because the airport is closed due to poor visibility. 由于低能见度，机场关闭，我们不能起飞。
9.our plane is bumping hard.please keep your seat belt fastened。
我们的飞机颠簸得厉害，请系好安全带。
10.Would you like to read these news papers or magazines?。
航空服务人员各场合常用英语语句
航空服务人员各场合常用英语语句一、服务s e r v i c e 1.w o u l d y o u l i k e a n y t h i n g t o d r i n k f i r s t 您想先喝点什么2.h e r e i s t o d a y''s m e n u．w h a t w o u l d y o u l i k e t o h a v e 这是今天的菜单，你想吃些什么3.h a n k y o u f o r w a i t i n g s i r．h e r e y o u a r e．a n y t h i n g m o r e 谢谢，让您久等了。
这是您的饭和咖啡，还要点什么4.h o w a b o u t t h e s w e e t 甜食要不要5.m a y i c l e a r u p y o u r t a b l e n o w 现在可以收拾您的桌子吗6.a r e y o u g o i n g t o s t u d y t h e r e o r j u s t f o r s i g h t s e e i n g 你是去学习还是只去旅游7.t h e f l i g h t h a s b e e n d e l a y e d b e c a u s e o f b a d w e a t h e r．由于天气恶劣，航班已经延误。
8.we can''t take off because the airport is close d due to poor visibility. 由于低能见度，机场关闭，我们不能起飞。
9.o u r pl a n e i s b um p i n g h a r d．p l e ase k e e p yo u r s e a t b e l t f a s t e n e d。
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航空服务常用英语
卫星楼satellite
入口in
出口exit ; out; way out
进站（进港。
到达）arrivals
不需报关noting to declare
海关customs
登机口gate; departure gate
候机室departure lounge
航班号FLT No(flight number)
来自。
arriving from
前往… departure to
预计时间scheduled time
实际时间actual time
已降落landed
起飞时间departure time
延误delayed
登机boarding
由此乘电梯前往登机stairs and lifts to departures 迎宾处greeting arriving
由此上楼up; upstairs
由此下楼down; downstairs
银行bank
货币兑换处money exchange; currency exchange 订旅馆hotel reservation
行李暂存箱luggage locker
出站（出港。
离开）departures
登机手续办理check-in
登机牌boarding pass(card)
护照检查处passport control immigration
行李领取处luggage claim ;baggage claim
国际航班旅客international passengers
中转transfers
中转旅客transfer passengers
中转处transfer correspondence
过境transit
报关物品goods to declare
贵宾室V.I.P room
购票处ticket office
付款处cash
出租车乘车点Taxi pick-up point
大轿车乘车点coach pick-u point
航空公司汽车服务处airline coach service
租车处（旅客自己驾车）car hire
公共汽车bus; coach service
公用电话public phone; telephone
厕所toilet; W.C; lavatories; rest room 男厕men’s; gent’s; gentlemen’s
女厕women’s; lady’s
餐厅restaurant
酒吧bar
咖啡馆coffee shop; café
免税店duty-free shop
邮局post office
出售火车票rail ticket
旅行安排tour arrangement
行李牌luggage tag
国际航班International Flight
班机号码Flight Number
来回机票Round-Trip Ticket
商务客舱Business Class
国内班机Domestic Flight
单程机票One-way Ticket
头等舱First Class
经济舱Economy Class
使用中Occupied
盥洗室lavatory
无人vacant
女空服员Stewardess
男空服员steward
海关申报处customs service area
货币申报currency declaration
观光sight-seeing
托运的行李checked baggage
行李领取处baggage claim area
随身行李carry-on baggage
行李推车luggage cart
外币兑换店currency exchange shop
汇率exchange rate
旅行支票traveler’s check Dialogue
飞机票（指限定条件）endorsement/restrictions 旅客姓名name of passenger
起点城市from
起飞日期date
起飞时间time
订座情况status
机票确认ticket confirm
登机口gate
前往城市to
乘运人（公司）carrier
航班号flight no.
座舱等级class(fare basis)
机号plane No. 机座号seat No.
吸烟坐位smoking seat
非吸烟席non-smoking seat
机场费airport fee
国际机场international airport
国内机场domestic airport
机场候机楼airport terminal
国际候机楼international terminal
国际航班出港international departure
国内航班出站domestic departure
1.请求对方再说一次Could u please repeat that?
2.我要订9月15号到纽约的班机。
I’d like to make a reservation for a flight to New York on September 15th.
3.408次班机何时抵达？What time does Flight 408 arrive?
4.机票多少钱？How much is airfare?
5.我想要确认我预订的机位。
I’d like to reconfirm my plane reservation please.
6盥guan洗室在哪里？Where is the lavatory?
7.你有中文报纸吗？Do you have Chinese Newspaper?
8.我会冷，请给我一条毯子好吗？I feel cool, may I have a blanket?
9.可不可以给我一副扑克牌？May I have a deck of playing cars?
10.请出示您的护照。
May I see your passport, please?
11.您要在美国待多久？How long are you going to stay in America?
12.您此行的目的为何What is the purpose of your visit?
13.您有任何东西要申报吗？Do you have anything to declare?
14.对不起，哪里是行李提领区？Excuse me, where is the baggage claim area?
15.行李遗失申报处在哪里？Where is the lost luggage office?
16.（出示登机证予服务人员）我的座位在哪里？Where is my seat?
17.我能将手提行李放在这儿吗？Can I put my baggage here?
18.我是否可将座位向后倾倒？（向后坐的乘客说）May I recline my seat?
19.是否可替我更换座位？Could you change my seat, please?
20.我是否可以抽烟？May I smoke?
21.需要什么饮料？What kind of drinks do you have?
22.机上提供那些饮料？What kind of drinks do you have?
23.咖啡，茶，果汁，可乐，啤酒和调酒。
We have coffee, tea, juice, coke, beer and cocktails.
. 晚餐想吃牛肉，鸡肉还是鱼？Which would you like for dinner, beef, chicken or fish? 25.我觉得不舒服，是否可以给我一些药？I feel a little sick, can I have some medicine?
26.还要多久到达檀香山？How much longer does it take to get to Honolulu ?
27.这次班机会准时到达吗？Will this flight get there on time?
28.我担心能否赶上转机班机。
I’m anxious about my connecting flight.
29.请告诉我如何填写这张表格？Could you tell me how to fill in this form?
Before Take-Off 起飞前
1. Morning, madam（Sir）. Welcome aboard!
早上好，女士（先生）。
欢迎登机！
3. You’re flying economy class. Is that right?
您是坐经济舱，对吗？
8. The plane is about to take off. Please don't walk about in the cabin.
飞机马上要起飞了，请不要在客舱内走动。
9. You know the weather in Hongkong is not so good. It has been delayed.
你知道香港的天气不太好，飞机延误了。
11. Flight No. 926, leaving Tokyo at 17:40, flies nonstop back to Beijing.
CA926航班17：40离开东京直飞回北京。