人教版九年级英语第9单元词句精讲精练
新版九年级unit9知识点精讲及试题精炼
unit9 I like music that I can dance to.Section A1.I prefer music that has great lyrics.(1)prefer “更喜欢”相当于“like……better”其后课加名词或代词Which do you prefer, rice or bread?(2)that 为关系代词,在句中引导定语从句,修饰先行词music, that做主语时不能省略,做宾语时可以省略。
The girl that is wearing a red coat looks happy.The film (that) I saw yesterday was interesting.2.I love music that I can sing along with.along with……. “连同。
一起;伴随着”和together with 同义我将和你一起植树。
学生将和老师们一起植树。
3.I like music that I can dance to.dance to….. “随着。
的街拍跳舞” to为介词女孩们随着优美的音乐翩翩起舞。
4.I suppose I’ll just listen to this new CD I bought.suppose 及物动词“推断;料想”其后可加宾语从句,也可用suppose + sb.+ n./ adj. “认为某人是……..”I suppose that you should forgive Ton for his faults.I suppose Mrs. Smith (to be ) a teacher.5.Well, if you have spare time, do you want to watch a movie with me?spare time= free timein one’s spare time 在某人的空余时间他经常在空闲时间帮助老人。
九年级人教版英语Unit9语法讲解与练习
九年级人教版英语Unit9语法讲解与练习【语法解析】定语从句●概念【导入】定语 修饰名词或代词的成分(翻译为:......的.......)a dog →a brown dog →a brown dog on the grass 定语从句 修饰名词或代词的句子或在句中作定语的句子,叫定语从句.(翻译为:......的.......)【简单句如何转化成定语从句的.....(1)This is a brown dog . The dog is playing with a cat on the grass. (合并为一句)【思路 找重叠部分--dog →合并和代替】This is a brown dogwhich/that is playing with a cat on the grass.先行词 关系词 定语从句(翻译为:......的.......)(2)These are the gifts . Lily gave me the gifts on my birthday .that /which Lily gave me on my birthday.关系词 定语从句(翻译为:......的.......)先行词被定语从句修饰的名词或代词, 叫先行词, 而定语从句位于先行词的后面。
关系词用来引导定语从句的词叫做关系词。
●分类讲解(一)当先行词为人时的情况1)He is a person. T he person does what he says. (合并句子)He is a person that/who does what he says. (person是先行词, that/who引导的定语从句,在从句中作主语)2)He is the man. I have been looking for the man. (合并句子)【众里寻他千百度,蓦然回首,那人却在灯火阑珊处.....He is the man who / whom I have been looking for.(the man 是先行词,who/whom引导定语从句, 在从句中作宾语)【归纳】当先行词为人时,用关系词who/whom/that引导定语从句,关系词who/that在从句中可以作主语或宾语,whom在从句中只做宾语。
人教版九年级英语第9单元词句精讲精练
Unit 9 I like music that I can dance to词句精讲精练【词汇精讲】1. along withalong with是介词短语,意为“连同……一起”,与together with同义。
如果句子的主语为单数,后接along with等介词短语时,谓语用单数。
例如:He sent the books along with other things.我把一些书和其他东西一起寄走了。
The apple,along with some grapes,has gone bad. 苹果,还有葡萄,都变质了。
【拓展】单数主语即使后面带有由with, along with, together with, like, but, except, besides, as well as, more than, no less than, rather than等引导的短语,谓语动词仍用单数。
例如:Air as well as water is matter. 空气和水都是物质。
My friend said everyone except Tom and Jim was there then.我的朋友说那时除了汤姆和吉姆大家都在那儿。
2. prefer(1)prefer是及物动词,意思是“更喜欢、比较喜欢”,相当于like better。
例如:Which do you prefer(=like better), rice or bread?你比较喜欢哪一样,米饭还是面包?(2)由prefer构成的短语:1)prefer A to B意为“喜欢A胜过B、比起B来更喜欢A”,此短语中A和B的形式一样, 可以是名词、代词或者动名词,但必须两个词形式统一。
例如:We prefer apples to oranges. 比起桔子来我们更喜欢苹果。
My grandma prefers taking a walk to sitting in front of the TV.我奶奶宁愿去散步而不愿看电视。
人教版九年级英语(全一册)Unit9_期末知识梳理、习题加练、考点讲解练习
Unit 9 I like music that I can dance to.一、短语归纳1.sing along with跟着一起唱2.the music that can dance to能跟着跳舞的音乐3.play different kind of music演奏不同种类的音乐4.a long week at work一周长时间的上班5.have spare time有空闲时间6.in that case既然那样;假使那样的话7.feel like doing sth.感觉想做某事8.stick to坚持;固守9.have a happy ending有一个快乐的结局10.seem less serious似乎不严重11.plenty of大量;充足12.shut off关闭14.write their own lyrics自己作词15.sing the words clearly唱词清楚16.Chinese folk music中国民俗音乐17.sense a strong sadness and pain感觉到一种强烈的悲伤与痛苦18.look up查阅19.in total总共;合计20.China’s national treasures中国的民族瑰宝21.spread joy传播快乐22.do an excellent job表现优异23.play the hero扮演英雄人物24.during his lifetime在他生前25.once in a while 偶尔;间或26. in that case 既然那样;假使那样的话27. depend on 依靠;依赖;取决于28. cheer…up使……高兴29. plenty of 大量;充足30. shut off 关闭;停止运转31. not…anymore不再32. look up查阅;抬头看33. develop an illness患病34. get married 结婚35. continue to do/doing sth. 继续做某事词形变换1. Australian→(名词)Australia2. electronic→(名词)electricity3. director→(动词)direct4. end→(名词)ending5. sadness→(形容词)sad6. pain→(形容词)painful7. perform→(名词)performance二、语法讲解♣ prefer是及物动词,意为“更喜欢,更喜爱”,相当于like ... better。
人教九年级英语上册课件:Unit 9 单元语法精讲与精练(共10张PPT)
A.when
B.who
C.which
( A )2.(长沙中考)—What are you doing,Tim?
—I am listening to the song Long Live
makes me feel excited.
A.which
B.who
C./
( A )3.(南宁中考)I don't like the people
从句应翻译在先行词的前面。
eg:That is the P.E.teacher who plays soccer best.
(先行词)
(定语从句)
这就是踢足球最棒的那位体育老师。
2.引导词
定语从句的引导词可分为关系代词 that, which,who (宾格 whom,所有格
whose)和关系副词 where,when,why 等。本单元只讲关系代词 who,that 和
些善于独立思考的人,给那些具有锲而不舍的人。2022年4月上午12时42分22.4.1900:42April 19, 2022 • 3、书籍—通过心灵观察世界的窗口.住宅里没有书,犹如房间里没有窗户。2022年4月19日星期二12时42分11秒00:42:1119 April 2022
谢谢观赏
You mபைடு நூலகம்de my day!
Unit 9 I like music that I can dance to.
单元语法精讲与精练
语法精讲
定语从句(一)
(由 who,that,which 引导的定语从句)
1.概念
在复合句中,修饰一个名词或代词的从句叫定语从句。它具有形容词的作用,
但要置于被修饰词之后,被修饰的名词或代词叫先行词。在翻译成中文时,
人教版英语九年级unit9知识点精讲精练带名师解析
九年级unit9精讲精练带名师解析1.What do you want to be in the future, Lucy?I want to be _____ pilot. It is _____exciting job.A. a; aB. a; anC. a; theD. the; an【解答】你将来想做什么,露西?我想当飞行员。
这是激动人心的工作。
冠词是一种虚词,一般加在名词前边表示特指或泛指某一个。
定冠词用在名词前,表示特指某一个;不定冠词用在名词前,表示泛指任何一个。
a用在辅音开头的单词前,an用在元音开头的单词前。
Pilot是以辅音音素开头的单词;exciting 是以元音音素开头的单词。
所以选B。
2.Boys, don’t lose____ in playing Angry Birds. It is bad for your eyes to play computer games for a long time.A. himselfB. yourselfC. themselvesD. yourselves【解答】男孩,不要沉溺于玩愤怒的小鸟。
长时间玩电脑游戏对你的眼睛不好。
根据句首的Boys和后一句中的your eyes可推知该选D。
3.Mum, I’ve heard that we can’t eat ____ these days. Is it true?-Take it easy. It is safe to eat cooked meat.A. chickenB. chickensC. a chickenD. the chicken【解答】妈妈,我已经听说了,这些天我们不能吃鸡肉。
这是真的吗?放轻松一点。
吃煮熟的肉是安全的。
Chicken作“鸡”解释时是可数名词,但作“鸡肉”解释时是不可数名词。
根据语境可知本题中指鸡肉,所以选A。
4.Excuse me, sir. Here’s a package for Lin Tao. Which room does he live in? ---.A.308 RoomB. Room 308C. The Room 308D. The 308 Room【解答】对不起,先生。
Unit9+课文重点基础知识讲练 人教版九年级英语全册
Unit 9 I like music that I can dance to.一、单词讲解带答案1.prefer v. 更喜欢2.lyrics n. (pl.) 歌词3.Dance to 随着...跳舞4.Sing along with...跟着...唱歌5.Australia n.澳大利亚6.Electric adj. 电的;用电的7.Suppose v. 推断;料想8.smooth adj. 悦耳的;平滑的9.Spare adj. 空闲的10.d irect v. 指向11.D irector n.导演;部门负责人12.C ase n. 情况;实情13.W ar n. 战争;战争状态14.S tick v. (stuck/stuck) 粘贴;将...刺入15.s tick to 坚持;坚守16.D own adv. 向下17.D ialog=dialogue 对话;对白18.E nding n. (故事、电影等)结尾;结局19.D ocumentary n. 纪录片20.D rama n. 戏;剧21.P lenty of 大量的;众多的22.S hut off 关闭;停止运转(大型电器或设备)23.O nce in a while偶尔地;间或24.I ntelligent adj. 有才智的;聪明的25.S ense v. 感觉到;意识到n. 感觉;意识26.sense sth感觉到某物27.S ad adj. 悲伤的28.P ain n. 痛苦;疼痛;苦恼29.R eflect v. 反映;映出30.M ove v. 移动31.P erform v. 表演;执行32.P ity n. 遗憾;怜悯v. 同情;怜悯33.T otal n. 总数;合计34.I n total 总共;合计35.M aster n. 大师;能手;主人36.P raise n./v. 表扬;赞扬37.R ecall v. 回忆起;回想起38.W ound n. 伤;伤口;创伤v.使(身体)受伤;伤害39.W orld War II第二次世界大战答案1.prefer v. 更喜欢过去式/过去分词:preferredprefer sth. 更喜欢...prefer A to B. 和B相比较更喜欢A. to 为介词。
人教版英语九年级词汇精讲——Unit9
Unit9 I like music that I can dance to .1.prefer v. 更喜欢;偏爱prefer sth 更喜欢某物prefer A to B 比起B更喜欢Aprefer doing sth1 to doing sth 2 比起做B更喜欢做Aprefer to do/doing sth 更喜欢做某事=like doing sth betterprefer to do sth1 rather than do sth2 宁愿做1,不愿意做2 =would rather do sth1 than do sth2 preference n. 偏爱;优先权;偏爱的事务e.g. Now more and more people also share that preference. 现在,越来越多的人也有同样的偏好。
2.Australian adj. 澳大利亚(人)的n. 澳大利亚人Australia n. 澳大利亚其他常见的国家和国人:3.electronic adj. 电子的;电子设备electronics n. 电子学;电子设备electronical adj. 电子的electricity n. 电;强烈的感情4.suppose v. 假定;假设;推断①suppose +sb/sth+to be 认为某人/某物是...②suppose+that从句表示猜测,假定③be supposed to do sth = should do sth = be expected to do sth 应该/理应做某事be not supposed to do sth 不允许或禁止做某事5.smooth adj. 悦耳的;平滑的e.g. We could feel the smooth texture of silk. 我们能感觉出丝绸的光滑质地。
smoothly adv. 顺利地同义词辨析: “平的;平坦的”v. 使光滑;清除(困难,障碍等)smooth away 清除掉...6.spare adj. 空闲的;不用的;多余的spare time 空余时间= free timev. 抽出;留出e.g. Every family in our village has grain to spare. 我们村家家有余粮。
人教九年级上册英语Unit 9重点单词、短语及句子专练(word含答案)
人教九年级上册Unit 9重点单词、短语及句子专练一、单项选择1. The girl_________ was interviewed just now is the Gaokao top scorer in our province.A. whomB. whoC. whatD. which2. Every morning Candy will get out of bed as soon as she_________ the alarm.A. gets offB. puts offC. shuts offD. cuts off3. To keep healthy we should_________ taking exercise every day.A. care forB. stick toC. help withD. think of4. —May I have the bill, please?-Wait a minute please, sir. Well, that's 150 yuan_________.A. in totalB. in halfC. in commonD. in general5. -Tomorrow is Saturday. What do you plan to do, Eric?-_____________. Just have a rest at home.A. Not muchB. Not reallyC. No wayD. No problem6. Sometimes Miss Li prefers _________ alone to_________ with her friends.A. staying; talkB. stay; talkC. stay; talkingD. staying; talking7. _________ was a pity that the hero died at the end of the film.A. OneB. ItC. ThisD. What8. Karen doesn' t have to work this afternoon and she feels like_________ a movie.A. watchB. to watchC. watchingD. watched9. Plenty of Mark's free time_________ on his hobby -reading books.A. spendsB. spendC. is spentD. are spent10. Parents should pay attention to the books _________ their children read.A. whichB. whoseC. whoD. whom11. Writing novels is Alan's job, but once in _________ while he writes poems.A. aB. anC. theD.不填12. —It may rain tomorrow.-Oh, _________ that case, we’ll have to stay at home.A. forB. onC. inD. at13. Please smile when you feel down! Smiles can help you forget your_________.A. weaknessB. sadnessC. politenessD. fairness14. Gina, is your tooth still_________?If so, you must go to the dentist.A. peacefulB. wonderfulC. truthfulD. painful15. Scott finished his work so well that his boss _________ him in public.A. supportedB. admiredC. praisedD. received二、用所给词的适当形式填空。
新人教版九年级英语上册Unit 9 单元词句梳理
Unit 9 I like music that I can dance to.Period 1 Section A(1a-2d)必背单词1.prefer v.更喜欢→ preferred; preferred(过去式;过去分词)→ prefer A toB 与B相比,更喜欢A→ prefer to do rather than do宁愿做……也不愿做……2. Australian adj.澳大利亚(人)的n.澳大利亚人→Australia n.澳大利亚3. electronic adj.电子的,电子设备的→ electricity n.电4. suppose v.推断,料想→be supposed to do sth.应该做某事→I suppose我猜想→I don’t suppose(否定前移)我猜想……不5. smooth adj.悦耳的,平滑的6. spare adj.空闲的,不用的→free/spare time空闲时间→v.抽出,留出→sparetime to do sth.抽出时间做某事7. director n.导演,部门负责人→direct adj.直接的→ directly adv.直接地8. war n.战争9. lyrics n.歌词必背短语10.in that case既然那样;假使那样的话11. dance to随着……跳12. sing along with跟着……唱13. something to think about一些思考的东西必背句子14.I prefer music that has great lyrics.我喜欢有优美歌词的音乐。
15. I like music that I can dance to.我喜欢我能跟着跳舞的音乐。
16. I’ll ask someone who likes serious movies.我将会邀请一个喜欢严肃电影的人(一起看)。
人教英语九年级 知识点精讲Unit 9
人教英语九年级知识点精讲Unit 9 I like music that I can dance to.Section A(1a- 2d)一、词语精讲1. prefer的用法作动词,意为“更喜欢,宁愿”,后接动词时,可用不定式或动名词。
具体用法如下:(1) prefer + 名词I much prefer jazz to rock music.我喜欢爵士乐远胜过摇滚乐。
(2) prefer +名词+ 形容词I prefer my coffee black.我喜欢不加奶的咖啡。
(3) prefer + 动词不定式I prefer not to think about it.我不想考虑此事。
(4) prefer + 动名词短语I prefer playing football.我喜欢踢足球。
(6) prefer + that从句I would prefer that you did not mention my name.我希望你不要说出我的名字。
2. suppose的用法suppose作动词,意为“(根据所知)推断,料想”,常用于虚拟语气。
如:I suppose you could give a talk instead. 我料想你可以代作个报告。
拓展:(1)当主语为第一人称且后接否定的宾语从句时,通常将否定前置。
如:I don’t suppose you need to worry. 我看你不必着急。
(2)be supposed to (do)意为“应该”。
如:Friends are not supposed to hurt each other. 朋友不应该互相伤害。
3. spare的用法(1)作形容词,意为“空闲的”,常用来修饰时间。
如:He’s studying music in his spare time.他在空闲时间学音乐。
(2)作形容词,意为“不用的,闲置的”。
如:We've got a spare bedroom, if you'd like to stay.如果你愿意住下,我们有一间不用的卧室。
人教版九年级英语Unit9知识点梳理及语法讲义(学生版)
九年级英语Unit 9知识点与语法精讲精练词汇梳理(一)完成单词梳理:名词:1. 歌词 2. 导演;部门 3. 战争;战争状态4. 情况;实情5. 戏;剧6. 结尾;结局7. 纪录片8. 对话;对白9. 超级英雄10. 悲伤;悲痛11. 痛苦;疼痛;苦恼12. 一生;有生之年动词:1. 更喜欢 2. 推断;料想 3. 粘贴;将……刺入4. 关闭;关上5. 反映;映出6. 表演;执行7. 回忆起;回想起代词:1. 大量;众多形容词:1. 电子的;电子设备的 2. 悦耳的;平滑的3. 悲哀;沮丧4. 有才智的;聪明的5. 动人的;令人感动的6. 令人痛苦的;令人疼痛的兼类词:1. (adj)澳大利亚(人)的(n)澳大利亚人2. (adj)空闲的;不用的(v)抽出;留出3. (v)感觉到;意识到(n)感觉;意识4. (n)遗憾;怜悯(v)同情;怜悯5. (n)总数;合计(adj)总的;全体的6. (n)大师;能手;主人(v)掌握7. (v/n)表扬;赞扬8. (n)伤;伤口;创伤(v)使(身体)受伤;伤害(二) 词汇变形小结:1. Australia (n. 澳大利亚) — (adj/n澳大利亚的)2. electronic(adj. 电子的) — (n. 电;电能)3. smooth (adj. 平滑的) — (adv. 平稳地;平滑地)4. direct (v. 指导) — (n. 导演;部门负责人)5. stick (v. 粘贴;将……刺入)— (过去式) — (过去分词)6. end (v. 结束) — (n. 结尾;结局)7. shut(v. 关闭;关上) — (过去式) — (过去分词)8. intelligent(adj. 有才智的;聪明的) — (n. 智力;才智)9. sadness(n. 悲伤) — (adj. 悲哀的;难过的) — (adv. 伤心地)10. pain(n. 疼痛) — (adj. 令人痛苦的;令人疼痛的)11. reflect(v. 反映;映出) — (n. 映像;反映)12. move(v. 使感动;打动) — (adj. 动人的;令人感动的) — (adj. 感动的)13. perform(v. 表演) — (n. 演出) — (n. 表演者)14. total(adj. 总的;总体的) — (adv. 全部地)【练一练】用所给词的适当形式填空1.You must be active to share your happiness and _____________with others.(sad)2.The spaceship traveled _____________ (smooth) in the universe.3.Xuzheng is not only an actor,but also a successful _____________ (direct).4.Going to the dentist is a _____________(pain) experience for most people.5.Lily, an _____________(Australia) girl, came to China three years ago.st night, my mother told me a _____________(move) story.7.I like stories which have happy_____________(end).8._____________(electricity) products are now widely used all over the world.9.There is no general agreement on standard definition(定义)of _____________ (intelligent).10.He often plays soccer with his friends instead of _____________ (play) puter games at home.(三) 短语攻关: 既然那样;假使那样的话 坚持;固守大量;充足 关闭;停止运转偶尔地;间或 总共;合计 随着……跳舞 电子音乐跟着……一起唱 由……决定;取决于及时 空闲时间用这种方式 思考;考虑1.I prefer music that has great lyrics. 我更喜欢歌词优美的音乐。
[全]人教版九年级英语Unit 9词汇专练及重点短语与句型
人教版九年级英语Unit 9词汇专练及重点短语与句型Name_________ Grade_________一、根据句意及汉语提示写出单词或短语。
1. The lake is so clear that it _____(映出) the green trees and the blue sky.2. It’s a _____(遗憾) that you don’t have a chance to watch the movie.3. I think _____(掌握) a foreign language is very difficult.4. At the meeting the boss _____(赞扬) John for the progress he made.5. The kid fell off the bike and hurt himself. Luckily, the _____(伤口) wasn’t terrible.6.The actors are going to _____(表演) an interesting play at the school show.7.My sister said that she had a _____(疼痛) in her legs. I asked her to have a rest.8.We all love our new teacher because he has a good _____(感觉) of humor.9.—Do you need any more money?—No, we have _____(充足). Thank you.10.Adele is my favorite singer because the _____(歌词)of her songs are really meaningful.11. You can _____(查阅) these new words in a dictionary.12. She sang on the street to _____(挣钱).13. He wished to help more people _____(在他有生之年).14. The student has written _____(20首乐曲) over the years.15. In our school there are 50 classes _____(总共).二、根据句意及首字母提示补全单词。
人教版九年级英语 Unit 9讲义(配练习)
Unit 9 I like music that I can dance to.学习任务:Step One: 重点词汇及句型见短语卷Step Two: 中考语法三步搞定“定语从句”:第一步:认I like music第二步:译 ______________________第三步:变 关系词谓语单复数时态Exercise:I 选用that, who, 或 which 填空。
1. The girl _______________ you saw at the meeting is a good swimmer.2. The town ___________ we visited a few years ago is much larger than before.3. April 1st is a day ____________ is called April Fools ’ Day.4. The girl ___________ often helps me with my English is from No. 8 Middle School.5. He is the man __________ is ready to help others.6. The girl ________________ I spoke to just now is my friend.7. The dress ___________ you bought in the city mall is made of silk.8. Bill likes music ___________ he can sing along with.9. This is the village __________ I used to live in.10. Women always like buying many things _____________ they don ’t need at all.11. I ’m studying a subject ___________ I am very interested in.II 单项选择1.He is a friend ______ can help you in time of need.A. who heB. whoseC. /D. who2. I hate the people ________ don ’t help others when they are in trouble.1、U9 重点词汇及句型2、中考语法:由关系代词引导的定语从句3、单元话题:表达个人喜好与评价4、单元练习that I can dance to.A. whoB. whichC. theyD. where3.Mr. White, ______ car had been stolen, came to the policeman.A. whoB. thatC. whoseD. which4.---Who is the man _______ was talking to our English teacher?---Oh! It’s Mr Baker, our maths teacher.A. heB. thatC. whomD. which5.I have to book ahead for the concerts _______ are usually held in London.A.whereB. whatC. whichD. They6.The weather turned out to be very good, _____ was more than we could expect.A. whatB. whichC. thatD. it7.The man ______ talked to you just now is my father.A. whoB. heC. whichD. whose8.Did you find the notebook ______ Jim had given me for my birthday?A. whoB. whomC. whichD. whose9.The police caught the man _______ stole my handbag.A. heB. thatC. whomD. which10.The man ________ coat is black is waiting at the gate.A. who'sB. whoseC. thatD. of which11. That's all ______ I have seen and heard.A. whichB. thatC. whereD. what12.The most important thing ______we should pay attention to is the first thing ______ I have said.A. which, thatB. that, whichC. which, whichD. that, that13.He never reads anything ______ is not worth reading.A. thatB. asC. whoD. which14. George Mallory was an English teacher _______ loved climbing.A. whoB. whomC. heD. which15.The girl ________ is reading under the tree ________ my sister.A. which, isB. whom, wasC. who , isD. who, was16.This is the only one of these books that ______worth reading.A.has B. have C. is D. are17._________ cleans the classroom can go home first.A. AnyoneB. those whoC. HoweverD. The one who18.They thought too much about ______.A. which I had saidB. what I had saidC. that I had saidD. I had said19.Have you seen the man ______ plan we were talking about ______ yesterday ?A. who, themB. its, themC. whose,/D. whose, them20.The Oscar is one of the film prizes ______ offered to any Chinese actor or actress so far.A. which are notB. that have not beenC. that has notD. that has not beenIII将下列各题中的两个句子合并为含有that或which引导的定语从句的复合句。
人教版九年级英语课件:Unit9Grammar-4c-单元语法精讲精练(共11张PPT)
What’s the name of It’s Dance, Dance, Dance. your favorite CD?
Why do you like this The music is great because you can dance
CD?
to it. You can take this CD to a party.
I
Food
funny
You
Clothes that
comfortable
He like(s) people
is inexpensive
She We
love(s)
Music which
slow / sweet
Actors
are salty / loud
You prefer(s) singers who
人的天才只是火花,要想使它成熊 熊火焰,那就只有学习!学习。
—— 高尔基
He prefers groups that / which play quiet and slow songs.
What kind of movies do you like?
I prefer movies that / which give me something
to ቤተ መጻሕፍቲ ባይዱhink about.
What kind of musicians does Carmen like?
She likes musicians who play different kinds of music.
4a Choose words from the different columns to
make sentences.
unit9知识点精讲精练2022-2023学年英语九年级全一册(人教新目标版)
Unit 9 I like music that I can dance to.知识点讲解一、I prefer music that has great lyrics. 我更喜欢歌词优美的音乐。
prefer即可做及物动词,也可做不及物动词,意为“更喜欢,宁愿”。
1. prefer sth. to sth./ prefer (doing) sth. to (doing) sth. 与做某事相比更喜欢做某事。
例句:I prefer green tea to coffee. 绿茶和咖啡比较起来我更喜欢咖啡2. prefer doing sth. 更愿意做某事。
例句:I prefer going there on foot. 我宁愿步行去那儿。
3. prefer (sb) to do sth. 更愿意(让某人)做某事。
例句:I prefer to say at home tonight. 今晚我更喜欢待在家里。
4. prefer to do sth. rather than do sth. 宁愿做某事而不愿做某事。
例句:I prefer to write rather than read. 我宁愿写而不愿意读。
【注意】prefer 的过去式和过去分词都是preferred, 现在分词是preferring.二、I love music that I can sing along with. 我喜欢能随之唱歌的音乐。
along with意为“伴随着;同…….一道”,相当于together with.例句:The girls are singing along with music. 女孩们正在随着音乐唱歌。
【提示】当主语后有along with/together with 引导的短语时,谓语动词要与前面的主语保持一致。
例句:His brother along with his friends has gone to Beijing.他哥哥和他的朋友们去了北京。
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Unit 9 I like music that I can dance to 词句精讲精练【词汇精讲】1. along with along with 是介词短语,意为“连同⋯⋯一起”,与together with 同义。
如果句子的主语为单数,后接along with 等介词短语时,谓语用单数。
例如:He sent the books along with other things. 我把一些书和其他东西一起寄走了。
The apple,along with some grapes ,has gone bad. 苹果,还有葡萄,都变质了。
【拓展】单数主语即使后面带有由with, along with, together with, like, but, except, besides, as well as, more than, no less than, rather than 等引导的短语,谓语动词仍用单数。
例如:Air as well as water is matter. 空气和水都是物质。
My friend said everyone except Tom and Jim was there then. 我的朋友说那时除了汤姆和吉姆大家都在那儿。
2. prefer(1)prefer 是及物动词,意思是“更喜欢、比较喜欢”,相当于like better 。
例如:Which do you prefer(=like better), rice or bread? 你比较喜欢哪一样,米饭还是面包?(2)由prefer 构成的短语:1)prefer A to B 意为“喜欢A 胜过B 、比起B 来更喜欢A”,此短语中A 和B 的形式一样, 可以是名词、代词或者动名词,但必须两个词形式统一。
例如:We prefer apples to oranges. 比起桔子来我们更喜欢苹果。
My grandma prefers taking a walk to sitting in front of the TV . 我奶奶宁愿去散步而不愿看电视。
2)prefer to do something rather than do something 宁愿做某事,而不愿意做某事此短语中prefer 的后面用动词不定式,than 的后面用省略to 的动词不定式。
例如:They prefer tostay at home and watch TV , rather than go out for a walk. 他们宁愿呆在家里看电视,也不愿意出去散步。
3. too many &too much(1)too many 意为“太多,大量的”,后跟可数名词复数。
例如:There are too many books in the room. You can choose any one to read. 房间里有太多的书了,你可以选择任何一本来读。
The boy has too many questions to ask. 那个男孩有太多的问题要问。
(2)too much作形容词,意为“许多,大量”,后接不可数名词;用作副词,修饰动词。
例如:I ate too much meat. I '我吃m 太fa多t. 肉了,我胖了。
Watching TV too much is bad for your eyes. 看电视太多对你的眼睛不好。
4. stick(1)stick 作名词,意为“棍,棒,拐杖等”。
例如:The old man has to walk with a walking stick. 那个老人得靠拐杖走路。
(2)stick 作动词,意为“刺;粘贴;卡住”。
例如:The needle stuck her in the hand. 针扎了她的手。
Remember to stick a stamp on envelope. 记住在信封上贴张邮票。
The car was stuck in the mud. 那辆车陷在泥里了。
【拓展】(1)stick to 意为“坚持,信守” 。
例如:Young people should not stick to old ideas and must have the courage to innovate. 年轻人不应该拘泥于旧说, 要勇于创新。
(2)stick out 意为“伸出,突出” 。
例如:She stuck out her foot and tripped him over. 她伸出脚把他绊倒。
5. cheer(1)cheer 作不及物动词,意为“欢呼;喝彩”。
例如:We couldn ' t help cheering when we won thfien al. 当我们赢得决赛时我们不禁欢呼起来。
(2)cheer...up 意为“使⋯⋯高兴起来;使⋯⋯振奋起来”。
例如:The whole audience stood up and cheered them up. 所有的观众全部起立并大声欢呼。
Let ' s cheer him u让p.我们使他振奋起来。
(3)cheer on意为“为⋯⋯加油;为⋯⋯打气”。
We all cheered them on loudly. 我们大声地为他们加油。
6. like(1)like 作动词,意为“喜欢,想要” ,反义词是dislike 或hate。
后面可以跟名词,动词不定式或者动名词等。
例如:I 'd like some noodles. 我想吃些面条。
My father likes watching TV after supper. 我爸爸喜欢在晚饭后看电视。
She likes flowers very much. 她很喜欢花。
【注意】like 后跟to do 时,表示“某一次的喜好或者倾向” ;后跟doing 时,表示一贯的习惯或者爱好。
例如:She likes doing her homework after supper, but today she likes to watch TV . 她晚饭后一般喜欢做作业,但是今天她想看电视。
(2)like 作介词,意为“如同,像” ,反义词是unlike 。
用于“ be like +名词或代词”时,意为“像⋯⋯”;构成“ look like ”时,意为“看起来与⋯⋯相像” 。
例如:The baby is like his mother.这个小婴儿长得像他妈妈。
He looks like a teacher. 他看上去像个老师。
7. plenty of(1)plenty of 意为“大量的,充足的”,相当于a lot of, 既可与可数名词连用,又可与不可数名词连用。
例如:I have plenty of time. 我有很多时间。
The room contained plenty of guests. 屋里有很多客人。
(2)plenty of + 名词,作主语时,其谓语动词的数要与名词的数相一致。
例如:There is plenty of work to be done. 有很多工作要做。
Plenty of students have come. 来了许多学生。
(3)in plenty 表示“大量;丰富;充裕”。
例如:There is food and drink in plenty. 有大量的食物和饮料。
拓展】(1)a great deal of + 不可数名词,表示“大量的”。
例如:They need a great deal of food. 他们需要大量的食物。
(2)a great number of + 复数名词,表示“许多的”。
例如:Chinese is spoken by a great number of people in the world. 世界上许多人说汉语。
8. especially(1)especially 表示“特别地”,用于修饰形容词或副词,强调程度。
有时也修饰动词。
例如:It is especially cold today. 今天特别冷。
We are especially busy today. 我们今天特别忙。
I ' m feeling especially tired this evening. 今天晚上我特别累。
I especially want to see that film. 我特别想看那部电影。
(2)用于强调目的,意为“特意、专门”,通常与表目的的不定式或介词for 短语连用。
例如:We bought it especially for you. 这是我们特意为你买的。
The book is written especially for children. 这本书是专门为孩子们写的。
(3)表示陈述某一事实之后,列举一个具有代表性的例子,作进一步强调,其后可接名词、介词短语、从句等。
例如:This street is very crowd, especially on Sundays. 这条街很拥挤,尤其是星期天。
We want to invite some friends, especially Jim and John. 我们想邀请几个朋友,尤其是吉姆和约翰。
【词汇精练】I. 英汉互译。
1. stick to ________2. 大量,充足________ ___3. shut off ___4. once in a while ________5. 总共,总计________ __6. too much ___7. 连同⋯⋯一起____________ 8. make money ______ __ 9. get married_10. cheer upII. 根据句意、首字母提示补全句子。
1. It is e ___ ___ cold in winter in Beijing.2. Jimmy is unhappy. Let's go and c ____ him up.3. Some people p listening to music to playing cards.4. Han Hong is an excellent singer who can write her own music and l5. What do you usually do in your s ____ time?6. Which c ______ do you like best in this movie?7. The hotel p _____ us free food in certain time.8. Whether go to the Great Wall or not d _____ on the weather.9. Last week I went to a concert of Chinese f _____ music.10. Some of the folk music is the t _____ of our nation.III. 用所给单词的适当形式填空。