吉林省长春外国语学校2011-2012学年高二下学期3月月考(语文)
吉林省长春市2011-2012学年八年级语文下学期第一次月考试题(3)(无答案)
作文(2)阅读下面材料,自拟题目,写一篇文章。
有人经常挑着两个筐,前面的筐装着别人的缺点,后面的筐装着自己的 缺点,他就经常看到别人的缺点,并且都装进了筐中;他看不到自己的缺点,所以身后筐中之物甚少。时间长了,前面的筐越来越重,担子失衡,他行走在人生的道路上,步履也越来越艰辛。
10、杜牧是晚唐的著名诗人,与李商隐齐名,并称“小李杜”。他的诗有品评历史,借古讽今之作,有写景抒怀,纪行咏物之作,请选择你印象最深的句子,(初中教材学过的)
诗句:,
题目:《》
(二)课内文言文阅读题(本题共10分).
阅读《生于忧患,死于安乐》回答问题。
舜发于畎亩之中,傅说举于版筑之间,胶鬲举于鱼盐之中,管夷吾举于士,孙叔敖举于海,百里奚举于市。故天将大任于是人也,必先苦其心志,劳其筋骨,饿其 体肤,空乏其身,行拂乱其所为,所以动心忍性,曾益其所不能。
25、选文出自古典名著《》,这部书的作者是。(2分)
26、曹操对吕伯奢一家斩尽杀绝的做法,充分表现了他一生的处世哲学。选段中集中体现了他这种处世哲学的语句是,。 (1分)
27、结合选文内容,简评曹操杀故人吕伯奢的做法,反映了他怎样的性格特点?(2分)
二.综合实践与作文(60分)
(六)综合实践题(本题共10分).
⑥而父亲赶早摘花,想到会有许多人喜欢他种的花,并盘算着不知今天的花够不够时,这份可以与人分享的心情,更是令人欣慰吧。尤其某个有晨曦的夏天清早,当我看见父亲摘下一朵沾露的玉兰花,小心翼翼地插在母亲的耳际,顺手理 理母亲的头发时,我被这般美丽的父母深深感动。
⑦我恍然大悟。原来,母亲身上的花影飘香,皆是父亲每天亲手插上去的。对父亲而言,这也许是极自然不过的一个举止,但跃入我眼里,却是温柔万分。我很难明确地描述出这份感动,不过可以肯定的是,这种感觉真的很好。
吉林长春外国语学校18-19学度高二下学期3月抽考-英语
吉林长春外国语学校18-19学度高二下学期3月抽考-英语2017—2018学年第二学期第一次月考考试高二年级英语试卷出题人:卢春红审题人:许艳君代春梅〔说明:考试时间:100分钟总分值:110分〕第一部分:听力〔共15小题,总分值15分〕听下面几段材料,回答第1至5题。
1.Whatdoesthemanwanttobuy?A.Asuit.B.Ashirt.C.Atie2.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A. Inadoctor’soffice.B. Inahotel.C. Inashoeshop.3.Whenwillthelecturebegin?A.At8:15.B.At7:45.C.At8:00.4.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Theboy’sholiday.B.Theboy’swork.C.Theboy’sChineselessons.5.Howmuchdoesthewomanhavetopayforthetickets?A.100yuan.B.200yuan.C.300yuan.听第6段材料,回答第6,7题。
6.Whatwillthemanbuyforhissister?A.Anecklace.B.Awatch.C.Apairofearrings.7.Howmuchwillthemanpay?A.$3,500.B.$3,150.C.$3,850.听第7段材料,回答第8,9题。
8.Howmuchisaguitarlesson?A.30poundsperhour.B.26.5poundsperhour.C.17.5poundsperhour.9.Wheredoesthemanhavehisguitarlessons?A.Attheteacher’shouse.B.Athisownhouse.C.AttheChildren’sPalace.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
吉林省长春市2011-2012学年八年级语文下学期第一次月考试题(2)(无答案)
合生活实际谈谈你的理渔家傲①我无法想起,究竟什么时候,我开始使用这小桌的。
我只模模糊糊记得,最初,我是站1般大,啊,生活,你真迷人……哪怕是久已过去的,也叫人割舍不得;哪怕是不幸的,也、本文用词准确生动,在朴实的叙述中恰切地表达了独特的内心感受。
说说下32哪怕是愧侮的,也渐渐能化为深沉的诗”这句话的含义,并结合自己的所爱之物写出你喜爱它的理由。
(4分(四)名著阅读:(5分)马谡少时素有才名,和兄长们并称为“马氏五常”。
马谡和马良曾同为荆州从事,刘备入川时,马谡跟随大军同行。
马谡历任绵竹令、成都令、越隽太守,由于才华横溢得到诸葛亮的赏识。
刘备临终时告诫诸葛亮马谡不可重用,诸葛亮并未听取。
建兴六年(公元228年),诸葛亮北伐兵出祁山,力排众议任命马谡为先锋,统领大军在前,与魏将张邰大战于街亭,马谡不遵诸葛亮将令,举动失宜,最终被张邰打败,诸葛亮退军汉中。
马谡下狱后死亡(一说按军法处死),诸葛亮亦为之流泪。
初随刘备作战,勇冠三军,深得刘备信任,刘备称王后受封汉中太守,后诸葛亮北伐,任征西大将军,曾经向诸葛亮提出奇袭长安“子午谷之策”,但未采纳。
魏延为人孤高,多立战功,在后期尤其为诸葛亮所倚重。
但是性格上比较矜高,有些叛逆性(这个“叛逆”不是古代意义上的谋反,而是现代意义上的,比如我们会说某个小孩子挺叛逆),对自己的能力十分自信,时常发牢骚,不懂得处理官场上的人际关系,得罪了很多人,尤其是与杨仪势同水火。
在诸葛亮死后,因为不甘心就此撤军以及不能容忍兵权落到死对头杨仪的手中,而擅自违背诸葛亮撤兵的遗令,率军烧毁栈道、攻击杨仪。
最后被定成谋反,遭受“夷三族”的悲惨后果。
1、此语段出自《》,作者()。
2、概括此情节:3、分别概括此语段中所表现出的诸葛亮、马谡的性格特征。
(五)、作文(40分)任选一题:(1)《无言的感动》(2)材料:果戈里在自己的作品发表之前,有先请别人提意见的习惯。
一次,他写好一个剧本,把当时最有名的诗人茹科夫基请来,一吃完午饭,他就开始朗读自己的新作。
吉林省长春市外国语学校2009-2010学年高二下学期第一次月考英语
16. The car is being _____ ready to beat the speed record.
A. fuelB. fuelledC. fuellingD. fuels
17. I like _____ in the autumn when the weather is clear and bright.
A. not to absorbB. not having absorbed
C. having not absorbedD.don’tabsorb
22. ______ in natural gas and oil, so this areais worth developing.
A. Being rich B. It is richC. It being richD. To be rich
AthisB. thatC. itD. one
18.Heurgedusto_____thissplendidopportunitytodevelopourmovie
industry.
A. escapeB. graspC. ensureD. master
19. It is ________ who ____________ wrong.
C. On the fourth shelf in the third aisle upstairs.
7. (12) How much will the man pay for the books?
A. 85yuan.B. 90yuan.C. 94yuan.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
8. (13) Which city does the man like best?
吉林省长春外国语学校2010-2011学年八年级上学期第一次月考语文
吉林省长春外国语学校2010-2011 学年八年级上学期
第一次月考语文
吉林省长春外国语学校2010-2011 学年初二上学期月考
语文试卷
出题人:王淑坤审题人:樊宏斌方芳
一.阅读(70 分)
(一)名句积累与运用(25 分)
1.,柳暗花明又一村。
(陆游《游山西村》)
2.几处早莺争暖树,。
(白居易《钱塘湖春行》)
3.,恨别鸟惊心。
烽火连三月,。
(杜甫《春望》)
4.巴山楚水凄凉地,。
(刘禹锡《酬乐天扬州初逢席上见赠》)
5.无论谁都不能惊醒你,。
(闻一多《也许》)
6.那榆荫下的一潭,,。
(徐志摩《再别康桥》)
7. 是以圣人处无为之事,,万物作焉而不辞,生而不有,,成功不居。
夫唯不居,。
(《老子》二章)8. 知人者智,。
胜人者有力,。
知足者富,。
(《老子》二章)
9.王湾的《次北固山下》一诗在景物和节令的描写中蕴含着人的情思及自然理趣的诗句是:,。
10.杜牧在《赤壁》中以其独到的见识,慨叹历史英雄成名的机遇,表达自己生不逢时的诗句是:,。
吉林省长春外国语学校2012届高三上学期期中考试英语试 题
吉林省长春外国语学校2012届高三上学期期中考试英语试题第I卷(选择题共95分)第一部分:英语知识运用(共四节,满分55分)第一节语音知识(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)从每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中,找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
1.Tuesday A. excuse B. difficult C. adjust D. square2. Chinese A. begin B. appreciate C. basement D. enemy3. houses A. nurses B. horses C. pulses D. causes4. school A. wood B. stood C. food D. blood5. official A. concert B. musician C. success D. physical第二节情景对话(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)根据对话情景和内容,从对话后所给的选项中选出能填入每一空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
选项中有两个为多余选项。
After school, Linda and James are talking on their way home.Linda: I feel a bit tired after a whole day’s work.James: So do I. 6Linda: I enjoy chatting online with my friends, going to the movies and doing many other things. James: 7Linda: I collect stamps. I try my best to get stamps from other countries. What about you? James: 8 It is a fun way to exercise, though cycling is a bit dangerous. I like playing tennis, too.Linda: No wonder you are always so energetic.James: Yes. If we do exercise every day, we can keep our heart and lungs in good shape.Linda: 9 Can you give me some tips on how to keep fit?James: The best way to keep fit is to do some sports. I’m going cycling now.10Linda: Sounds wonderful! Let’s go t o the countryside together.A. What’s your favorite sport?B. Now I’m putting on weight.C. I enjoy riding my bike and looking at the scenery along the road.D. What do you do to relax yourself?E. Do you want to go with me?F. What’s your favorite hobby?G. You really should do some sports to lose weight.第三节语法和词汇知识(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)从每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
吉林省长春外国语学校11-12学年高一上学期期末考试(政治)文科
长春外国语学校2011—2012学年第一学期期末考试高一年级政治科试卷出题人:白雪梅一、选择题(只有一个最符合题意的选项,每小题2分,共30分)1、用“拉面”技术学日语,用Photoshop技能交换学拉小提琴,用杨氏太极招式交换摄影技术……这是厦门理工学院校园里出现的五花八门的“技能交换”现象。
如果从市场角度看“技能交换”现象,下列理解正确的是()A. “技能交换”属于商品流通B. “技能交换”属于商品交换C. “技能交换”属于物物交换D. 技能的本质是一般等价物2、随着信息技术的发展,许多人购物和旅行时经常使用信用卡。
信用卡作为电子货币的一种,在使用过程中执行的货币职能有()①一般等价物②流通手段③贮藏手段④支付手段A. ①②B. ①③C. ②④D. ③④3、假定某国待售商品量2 000 亿件,平均每件商品价格为10元,货币每年平均流通4次,当年该国流通中需要货币量是________亿元。
当年该国政府实际发行了10 000亿元纸币,这时的1元相当________元,就会________。
()A. 5 0000.25使纸币购买力下降B. 5 0000.5引发通货膨胀C. 5 0000.5使纸币购买力提高D. 20 0002使纸币升值4、2011年10月份,100日元兑人民币为8.2778元,而2010年5月初时,100日元兑人民币仅为7.2元,日元兑人民币进入“8时代”。
此次汇率变动是有人欢喜有人愁,下列认识符合这次汇率变动的影响的是()①旅行社:赴日本旅游线路团费报价上涨②对外劳务输出公司:对去日本务工的人来说,就等于涨工资了③留学生:赴日留学成本将减少④海关:日本对我国出口将增加A.①② B.②④ C.③④ D.②③5北京—福州动车组(新型快速列车)仅运行了两个多月之后,因为上座率低而停①价格是影响消费的重要因素②人们生活水平不断提高③消费者总是选择物美价廉的商品④新型快速列车的发展不适合市场需求A. ①②B. ①③C. ①④D. ②④6、某行业去年的劳动生产率是每小时生产2件商品,每件商品价值用货币表示为260元。
吉林省长春市朝阳区长春外国语学校2023-2024学年高三上学期11月期中英语试题
吉林省长春市朝阳区长春外国语学校2023-2024学年高三上学期11月期中英语试题学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________一、阅读理解With the cost of living in the United States soaring, more and more people are setting their sights on an international destination.EcuadorFor real bargain hunters, Ecuador is cheap and safe with a very comfortable year-round climate. The cost of living for one person in the country is $750. Ecuador is geographically diverse with miles of endless beaches, hills and rainforests. Housing is economical with the average rent for one person costing around $307 per month.Costa RicaCosta Rica is the perfect place to live abroad without depleting(耗尽)your savings. The cost of living is around $893 and rent for one person runs approximately $406 per month. The tropical destination has cost-effective healthcare. The weather is gorgeous, the water is warm and the housing is highly affordable.UruguayThe country is exquisite(精美的), offering nearly 400 miles of coast, rolling mountains and four distinct seasons. The cost of living is nearly half of what it is in the states at $1,090 and you can find a nice apartment at the reasonable price of $500 per month.PanamaPanama could be a good option for anyone to live cheaply. The cost of living is under half of what it would cost in the U.S. at $1,040 for one person. Rent runs approximately $530 per month and food takes up another $353, but outside of that costs are minimal. The country has a mild climate and offers world-class beaches.1.Which country has economical healthcare?A.Ecuador.B.Costa Rica.C.Uruguay.D.Panama. 2.What makes Uruguay special?A.Its reasonable rent.B.Its good bargains.C.Its diverse climates.D.Its cheap apartments.3.How much is the cost of living in the United States?A.Close to $1,090.B.Around $750.C.Under $893.D.Above $2,080.At St. Francis High School in La Canada, Calif, there’s something to be said about math teacher Jim Connor.Truth is, Connor can be a bit of a drudge. But the 70-year-old Vietnam vet says he’s not here to entertain his students. “It drives me crazy when people say school should be fun,” he says. “I mean, it’s nice if it could be, but you can’t make school fun.”And for years, the kids thought that’s all there was to him — until last November, when senior Pat McGoldrick learned they didn’t know the half of him.Pat was in charge of a student blood drive and had just come to Children’s Hospital Los Angeles for a meeting. And he says it was weird: whenever he told someone he went to St. Francis High School, they all said, “Oh, you must know Jim Connor. Isn’t he wonderful? ”“It was disbelief, really,” Pat says. “It was almost kind of finding this alter ego (另一面) that he has.” Inside the blood donor center, Pat found a plaque listing all the top blood donors at the hospital, including the record holder, Jim Connor. Then he learned something even more unbelievable: that whenever Connor isn’t torturing kids with calculus (微积分), he’s on a whole other tangent-cuddling sick babies. Three days a week for the past 20 years, Jim has volunteered at the hospital, stepping in become involved in an activity when parents can’t, to hold, feed and comfort their children.“They tend to calm for him,” Nurse Erin says. “They tend to relax with him. They fall asleep with him.”“I just like them and relate to them somehow,” Connor says.Connor has never been married; he has no kids of his own. But he has fallen hard for these babies.“I’ve always respected him, but now it’s to an even different degree — really to the point where I try to emulate him,” Pat says. “He’s the epitome of a man of service.”4.What do we learn from paragraph 2?A.School can never be fun.B.Connor is highly demanding.C.Connor’s students drive him crazy.D.Connor thinks education is for all.5.What did Pat find out about Mr Connor?A.Mr Connor donated blood as well as his time.B.Mr Connor was awarded for his love toward babies.C.Mr Connor used to be a very strict teacher.D.Mr Connor had a unique teaching philosophy.6.Which of the following is true about Mr. Connor?A.He works two shifts every day for a living.B.He has his alter ego in the eyes of his students all the time.C.He has the ability to connect with those kids he holds.D.He falls hard for those sick kids so he decided not to have his own.7.Which expression can best replace the underlined word “epitome”?A.the best example B.the simplest oneC.the better man D.another candidateA new study found people growing up in rural areas have better navigation (导航) skills than those raised in cities and that people whose home cities have grid layouts (网格布局) are slightly better at navigating similarly organised streets, despite having poorer performance overall.The study involved nearly 4,000,000 participants from 38 countries who played Sea Hero Quest (SHQ), a game requiring them to navigate a boat in a virtual environment to find the places marked on a map. The researchers found that where people grew up influenced their performance in the game, while their present living place did not affect their scores.The researchers compared the home cities of the participants by analysing the “lack-of-order” state of the street networks, to measure the complexity of the layouts. People whose hometown’s street layouts were more ordered like New York were worse at playing SHQ. Those from cities with less ordered street layouts like Prague performed only slightly worse than those from rural areas. To test if people from cities could more effectively find the right direction in environments similar to where they grew up, the researchers developed a city-themed version of SHQ, called CHQ, requiring participants to drive down the streets in a virtual environment from simple grids to more winding street layouts. People growing up in cities with grid layouts were slightly better at navigating in similar environments, although the difference was not as significant as their performance in SHQ.The SHQ project was designed to aid Alzheimer’s research. Professor MichaelHornberger said, “Lack of spatial (空间的) navigation is a key Alzheimer’s symptom in the early stages of the disease. We are seeking to use the knowledge learned from SHQ to develop better disease monitoring tools.” Dr Susan Kohlhaas also said, “Thanks to the amazing response, we have been able to collect data from over four million players. If we’re to understand Alzheimer’s, it’s vital that we have participation from as many people as possible with diverse backgrounds and experiences.”8.What is the finding of the study?A.Street patterns in games are vital to one’s performance.B.People raised in cities have a good sense of direction.C.Growing up in rural areas improves navigation skills.D.One’s present living place affects their navigation skills.9.What did the participants do in the game?A.They drew their own maps of places in a virtual environment.B.They carried out a task of finding the marked place.C.They marked some places on a map to navigate a boat.D.They played games against each other to mark the map.10.What can be inferred about SHQ from Paragraph 3?A.It’s harder than CHQ for those from cities.B.Researchers developed it based on CHQ.C.It evaluates navigation skills better than CHQ.D.Players from New York did better than those from Prague.11.Why does Dr Susan Kohlhaas acknowledge the project?A.It helps Alzheimer’s patients play SHQ.B.It helps people gain navigation skills.C.It helps get a better knowledge of Alzheimer’s.D.It helps spot Alzheimer’s at an early stage.On Feb. 23, an environmental advocacy group “Grassroots” led by students hosted its monthly clothing exchange. The clothing exchange is a free activity on campus where students can donate clothes in exchange for new ones.“One of the key things about sustainability (可持续性) is to reuse,” Crystal Tynon, Co-president and Clothing Exchange Chair, said. “Instead of throwing away old clothes andbuying new clothes, you can donate them and give them a new purpose. You might be done with those clothing items, but someone else might not be.”According to Tynon, “Grassroots” is hoping to expand the activities to other schools. In order to do so, the team is brainstorming new ways to get the word out about donations, hours and events. Now, the clothing exchange is one of the club’s most well-known activities. “Throughout the semester when people realize we have these exchanges, they genuinely bring clothes and participate a lot more. So it does make a difference to clothing sustainability and it does create a community where everyone can share their clothes,” she added.As “Grassroots” is an initiative dedicated to sustainability, paper advertisement is not an option. Instead, the center relies mostly on word-of-mouth and e-mail announcements. It is bringing speakers to campus to talk about sustainability and environmental advocacy. It also has partnerships with local organizations such as “the Sunrise Rochester”, working together to have volunteers become more involved in local sustainability.Chloe Mendoza has been a volunteer since her freshman year. Not only does Mendoza appreciate the intended mission of promoting sustainability, but she also thinks the center has transformed into a safe and accepting community space for all students. Those who have come in looking for something practical often end up leaving with an armful of clothing and a heart full of warmth.“My favorite part about working there is that we get to help people find things that they need for free. Just providing a place for students to go where there isn’t pressure to spend money is really important. A lot of students love saving, so it’s something that students can relate and engage with easily, so I think it’s a really easy way to get students more involved in sustainability,” says Mendoza.12.Which of the following best describes Tynon’s feelings about their clothing exchange?A.Impressive.B.Innovative.C.Demanding.D.Rewarding.13.What can we learn about “Grassroots”?A.It relies heavily on paper advertisements.B.It cooperates with local institutions.C.It invites speakers to be volunteers.D.It earns instant fame in the community.14.What does Mendoza think is an additional benefit of the clothing exchange?A.It brings spiritual comfort.B.It widens the circle of friends.C.It reduces academic pressure.D.It gives a sense of achievement. 15.Which of the following could be the best title for the text?A.Saving Up Through Clothing ExchangeB.Engaging Students in “Grassroots” EventsC.Clothing Exchange Is the Only Way for SustainabilityD.Environmental Advocacy — “Grassroots” Catches On二、七选五your social circle and gain life-enriching benefits by becoming friends with someone younger or older than you. Having friends of different ages can greatly improve the quality of your life.Having older friends can change your attitude towards life because they have already gone through the challenges you are facing. They have been young parents, have survived a job loss, and can help you get through these changes in your own life. 17 Then you’ll feel more ready for what’s coming in future stages.When older people make friends with younger people, they get to share their experiences which can be very rewarding. 18 Giving your wisdom and attention makes you feel better. It gives you meaning and is good for your mental health. Having younger friends can also make you feel younger by including new ideas and energy in your life.19 While making new friends may seem frightening, it’s actually easier than you think. You can first think about your acquaintances or coworkers and see if any of them share your values and interests and would make a good friend. Then see if you can make a coffee date. Besides, you can consider joining in a class that your coworker or acquaintance participates in that you think you will enjoy. 20All in all making friends with people not your age can open your eyes to new ideas and new experiences that can be life-changing.A.For human beings, giving is good.B.Where to find friends sharing a common interest?C.Then how can you make intergenerational friends?D.Having friends at your own age is natural, of course.E.What’s more, younger friends can give you some fresh ideas.F.It’s believed that joining in activities like volunteering is also an effective way.G.An older friend also helps you “try on” certain life experiences before you get there.三、完形填空Every year I’d read over 2,000 college applications from students all over the world.It isrecommendations, one23 is always irresistible in a candidate:kindness.The most surprising 24 of kindness I’ve ever 25 came from a student who had excellent scores and a supportive recommendation from his college counselor(顾问).Even with these qualifications,he might not have 26 .But one letter of recommendation caught my eye.It was from a school security 27 .Letters of recommendation are typically written by people like former presidents,celebrities,and Olympic athletes.The security guard wrote that he supported this student’s admission because of his 28 . This young man was the only person in the school who knew the names of every member of the guard staff. He turned off lights in empty rooms,consistently 29 the hallway monitor each morning and tidied up the classroom after his peers left school 30 nobody was watching. This student, the security guard wrote, had a(n) 31 respect for every person at the school, regardless of position, popularity or power.It gave us a 32 onto a student’s life in the moments when nothing“counted”. That student was admitted by unanimous(一致的)vote of the admissions committee.Next year there might be a flood of security guard recommendations 33 this essay.But if it means students will start paying as much 34 to the people who clean their classrooms as they do to their principals and teachers,I’m happy to help start that 35 .21.A.decent B.difficult C.delicate D.desperate 22.A.However B.Otherwise C.Besides D.Therefore 23.A.ability B.quality C.limitation D.assumption 24.A.signal B.image C.appearance D.indication25.A.come out B.pick up C.come across D.bring up 26.A.stood up B.stood out C.given up D.given out 27.A.guard B.teacher C.principal D.counselor 28.A.wisdom B.bravery C.encouragement D.consideration 29.A.bothered B.answered C.visited D.thanked 30.A.as if B.now that C.even if D.in order that 31.A.demanding B.amusing C.refreshing D.puzzling 32.A.passion B.trouble C.method D.window 33.A.due to B.in need of C.except for D.along with 34.A.money B.notice C.attention D.curiosity 35.A.policy B.trend C.arrangement D.career四、用单词的适当形式完成短文阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
人教版试题试卷吉林省长春外国语学校08-09学年高一下学期第一次月考试题
长春外国语学校2008—2009学年第二学期第一次月考试题高一生物(理科)出题人:刘艳萍审题人:刘丽注意事项:1、本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。
共计100分,考试时间为90分钟。
2、请把第Ⅰ卷的答案写在答题栏内。
第Ⅰ卷(单项选择题,共40分。
)1.下列性状中,不属于相对性状的是A.高鼻梁与塌鼻梁B.卷发与直发C.五指与多指D.眼大与眼角上翘2.对于豌豆的一对相对性状来说,下列哪一项的结果是相同的A.杂交与自交B.正交与反交 C.自交与测交D.杂交与测交3.关于纯合子和杂合子的概念,下列哪一项是不正确的A.由不同基因的配子结合成的合子发育成的个体,叫做杂合子B.纯合子能够稳定地遗传,它的自交后代不会发生性状分离C.杂合子不能稳定地遗传,它的自交后代会发生性状分离D.高茎甲与高茎乙杂交,后代全是高茎的,所以高茎甲和高茎乙是纯合子4.下列哪一个杂交组合的后代中会表现出相对性状A.DD×dd B.dd×dd C.Dd×Dd D.DD×Dd 5.已知豌豆豆荚绿色对黄色为显性,在豌豆的杂交试验中,让结黄豆荚的品种甲做母本,接受结绿豆荚的品种乙的花粉,问品种甲上结的豆荚应是A.黄色 B.绿色 C.有白有黄D.无法确定6.基因分离定律的实质是A.子二代出现性状分离 B.等位基因随同源染色体的分开而分离C.子二代性状分离比为3∶1 D.测交后代性状分离比为1∶17.番茄果皮红色(R)对黄色(r)是显性。
若把纯合的红色果皮番茄的花粉授到黄色果皮番茄的柱头上,则黄色果皮番茄植株上结出的番茄果皮的颜色、果皮的基因型、胚的基因型依次是A.黄色、rr、Rr B.黄色、rr、rrC.红色、Rr、Rr D.红色、rr、Rr8.让两只杂合黑色豚鼠交配,一胎所生小豚鼠可能是A.只有黑色或只有白色 B.有黑色,也有白色C.75%黑色,25%白色 D.上述三种情况均可能9.纯种甜玉米和纯种非甜玉米间行种植,收获时发现甜玉米果穗上结有非甜玉米籽粒,而非甜玉米果穗上找不到甜玉米的籽粒,这是因为A.正交和反交 B.自交和杂交C.非甜是显性 D.甜是显性10.将具有一对等位基因的杂合体,逐代自交3次,在F3中纯合体的比例为A.1/8 B.9/16C.11/16 D.7/811.黑发对金黄色头发为显性,一对夫妇全是杂合体黑发,假定每胎生一个孩子,他们的三个孩子全是黑发的概率是A.3/4 B.9/16 C.9/12 D.27/64 12.一只杂合的黑色豚鼠,产生200万个精细胞,这些精细胞中约有多少含有白色的隐性基因A.50万 B.100万 C.150万 D.200万13.小麦高秆(D)对矮秆(d)是显性。
吉林长春外国语学校2022-2023学年高一下学期阶段线上检测(第二次月考)语文试题及答案 统编版
吉林长春外国语学校2022-2023学年高一下学期阶段线上检测(第二次月考)语文试题及答案统编版高一必修下长春外国语学校2023年高一年级第二次线上教学阶段检测语文试卷出题人:李丽婷审题人:付荣本试卷分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分,共10页。
考试结束后,将答题卡交回。
注意事项:1.答题前,考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚,将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码粘贴区。
2.选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂;非选择题必须使用0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写,字体工整、笔迹清楚。
3.请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答,超出答题区域书写的答案无效;在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。
4.作图可先使用铅笔画出,确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。
5.保持卡面清洁,不要折叠,不要弄破、弄皱,不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。
第Ⅰ卷(阅读题)一、现代文阅读(40分)(一)论述类文本阅读(本题共6小题,25分)阅读下面的文字,完成1~5题。
材料一:《红楼梦》是一部伟大的小说,在叙事上采用了曲折复义的表达方式,明确说小说故事是假语存(贾雨村)、真事隐(甄士隐),在真假、有无、虚实之间,《红楼梦》中有大量的艺术空白点,也就是“不写之写”。
“不写之写”应该主要从美学修辞学上来理解。
而不是从索隐或随意联想的角度来理解。
遗憾的是,“不写之写”大多数情况被属于历史学范畴的考证或非文学立场的索隐派所笼罩。
一部艺术作品,所能写到的东西相对于无始无终、波澜壮阔的生活来讲总是有限的。
也就是说,“不写之写”在“写”和“不写”之间有一个辩证关系。
对于作家来说,“写”什么是值得反复思量和推敲的,“写”是主要的,是呈现给广大读者和观众的,是他们能够直接感知和认知的,是直接诉诸读者直觉经验的。
至于“不写”,则属于并不完全由作家掌控的部分,由“写”唤起人们对“不写”感知、认知,这对作家来说不是一个轻而易举的技能,对阅读来说不是轻易能获得的效果。
那么作家和作品中的“不写之写”究竟该怎么理解?作家的“不写之写”,应该是服务于其艺术目的的或者一定的艺术目的的。
吉林省长春外国语学校11-12学年高一上学期期末考试(政治)理科
长春外国语学校2011--2012学年第一学期期末考试高一年级政治(理科)试卷出题人:宋维维一、单项选择题(只有一个选项正确,30*2分=60分)1、在生活中,人们越来越喜欢购买品牌商品,因为它们质量好。
人们喜欢买商品实质上追求的是商品的()A.价值B.价格C.使用价值D.使用价值和价值2、2011年4月,某机械厂购买了120万元的钢材,又根据规定缴了8.2万元的增值税。
这里,货币先后执行的职能是()A.价值尺度和流通手段B. 支付手段和流通手段C.价值尺度和支付手段D. 流通手段和支付手段3、如果在一年里全社会用现金支付的销售商品总量5000亿件,平均价格水平为8元,在这一年里货币平均周转5次。
那么,这一年里货币发行量应为_亿元。
如果这一年实际发行了16000亿元纸币,这时的1元钱相当于_元,这会引起_()A.8000 0.5 通货膨胀B.4000 0.2 购买力降低C.16000 2 纸币升值D.2000 3 购买力提高4、2010年7月12日,100美元兑换人民币670.58元;2011年4月17日,100美元兑换人民币654.56元。
这说明()①人民币对美元的汇率升高②人民币对美元的汇率降低③人民币升值④人民币贬值A.③④ B.②③ C.①③ D.②④5、近年来,由于投资商、制造商、销售商蜂拥而上,导致世界手机价格下滑,亏损数额增加。
其原因是()A.手机成为公害,人们渐渐不使用手机B.商品供过于求,市场销售不足C.商品质量伪劣,造成市场滞销D.个别劳动生产率提高,价值量越来越小6、价格的变动会对我们的生产和生活产生重要的影响。
某一商品价格提高,可能会使这种商品的()①需求量减少②供给量增加③替代商品的需求量增加④互补商品需求量减少A.②③④ B.①②③ C.①②④ D.①②③④近年来,我国消费者对计算机、移动电话、空调、冰箱、洗衣机、微波炉等消费品的需求大幅上升,各类新潮高档的消费品进入寻常百姓家。
吉林省长春市朝阳区长春外国语学校2023-2024学年高二上学期开学英语试题【含答案】
C.Its service runs in the daytime and stops at night.
D.All medical catastrophes can be avoided after using it.
1.How does the man feel now?
A. Proud. B. Angry.C. Disappointed.
2.When will Dr. Black see the man?
A. At 11: 00 a.m. B. At 9:00 a.m.C. At 1:00 p.m.
3.What time is it now?
Medical expenses can escalatewhen a person is not given timely support. You can prevent a medicalcatastrophe with our 24-hour emergency response system. Our solution is highly recommended by doctors, healthcare professionals, and hospitals.
A. Climbing the Matterhorn.
B. Hiking around the Matterhorn.
C. Exploring the deep valley.
9. What are very steep?
A. The trails. B. The valleys.C. The mountains.
【3题详解】
吉林省长春外国语学校2022-2023学年高一上学期第一次月考语文试题(含答案)
星期六的晚上,乔先回家。他把他的十八块钱摊在客厅的桌子上,然后把手上许多似乎是黑色颜料的东西洗掉。
半个钟头以后,德丽雅也回来了,她的右手用绷带包成一团,简直不像样子了。她笑了笑,可是笑得并不十分快活。“克蕾门蒂娜,”她解释说,“她真是个古怪姑娘,下午五点钟还要吃奶酪面包。她浇奶酪的时候泼翻了,滚烫的,溅在手腕上,痛得要命,乔。那可爱的姑娘难过极了!还有品克奈将军!乔,那老头儿差点要发狂了。他冲下楼去叫人——他们说是烧炉子的或是另外什么人,到药房里去买了一些药来,替我包扎。现在不十分痛了。”
德丽雅·加鲁塞斯从小生长在南方的松林小村里,她把六音阶之类弄得格外出色,到底她的亲戚们给她凑了一笔数目很小的款子,让她去北方去深造。
乔和德丽雅在一间画室里见了面,那儿经常有许多研究美术和音乐的人聚会,讨论绘画、音乐,包括伦勃朗、瓦格纳、肖邦,以及明暗对照法。乔和德丽雅彼此一见倾心,短期内就结了婚。拉雷毕夫妇租了一处公寓,那是一个寂静的地方,可他们很幸福,因为他们有了各自的艺术,又有了对方。乔在伟大的马杰斯脱那儿学画,大家都知道他的声望,他收费高昂,课程轻松。德丽雅则在罗森斯托克那儿学琴,大家也知道他是一个出了名的专跟钢琴键盘找麻烦的家伙。
通常来说,在社会总体收入水平和社会进步比较低的阶段,三次分配往往不易彰显出来,更多的是一种分散的、零散的、短期的、自发的个体行为,而且慈善捐助数量很小。而当人们收入水平和社会文明程度达到比较高的阶段之后,三次分配才能够发挥出更加明显的作用,毕竟富人们需要在有能力并有意愿的基础上拿出自己的部分财富,帮助穷人改善生活、教育和医疗的条件。
“你倒不错,德丽,”乔说,“可我怎么办呢?你认为我能让你忙着挣钱,我自己却在艺术的殿堂里追逐吗?决不能够!我想卖卖报纸,或者搬搬石子铺马路,多少挣一两块钱回来。”
【解析】吉林省长春外国语学校2017-2018学高二下学期期末考试数学(文)试题
A. B. C. D.
【答案】B
【解析】分析:先求导数,再根据导数几何意义得斜率,最后得倾斜角.
详解:因为 ,所以
所以曲线 在 处的切线的斜率为
因此倾斜角是 ,
选B.
7. 已知函数 ,则 ( )
A. 是偶函数,且在R上是增函数 B. 是奇函数,且在R上是增函数
因为 ,所以 ,
因此
当且仅当 时取等号
选
点睛:在利用基本不等式求最值时,要特别注意“拆、拼、凑”等技巧,使其满足基本不等式中“正”(即条件要求中字母为正数)、“定”(不等式的另一边必须为定值)、“等”(等号取得的条件)的条件才能应用,否则会出现错误.
(2)变名:通过变换函数名称达到减少函数种类的目的,其手法通常有“切化弦”、“升幂与降幂”等.
(3)变式:根据式子的结构特征进行变形,使其更贴近某个公式或某个期待的目标,其手法通常有:“常值代换”、“逆用变用公式”、“通分约分”、“分解与组合”、“配方与平方”等.
5. 在△ABC中,内角A,B,C的对边分别为a,b,c,且a=1,B=45°,S△ABC=2,则△ABC的外接圆的直径为 ( )
A. 5 B. C. D.
【答案】C
【解析】分析:由三角形面积公式可得 ,再由余弦定理可得 ,最后结合正弦定理即可得结果.
详解:根据三角形面积公式得, ,得 ,则 ,即 , ,故正确答案为C.
点睛:此题主要考三角形面积公式的应用,以及余弦定理、正弦定理在计算三角形外接圆半径的应用等有关方面的知识与技能,属于中低档题型,也是常考考点.此类题的题型一般有:1.已知两边和任一边,求其他两边和一角,此时三角形形状唯一;2.已知两边和其中一边的对角,求另一边的对角,此时三角形形状不一定唯一.
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长春外国语学校2011-2012学年第二学期月考高二年级语文试题出题人:冯雪审题人:田雨锋第Ⅰ卷一、选择题。
(30分,每小题3分)1.下列加点词语注音无误的一项是()A.酒馔.(zhuàn)欢谑.(xuè)溽.暑(rù)老妪.(ōu )B.薜.荔(bì)一彪.(biāo)揪捽.(cù)斛.觞(hú)C.琼筵.(yàn )偃.仰(yǎn )异爨.(cuàn)婢.女(bì)D.兀.坐(wù)渗漉.(lù)扃.牖(jiōng)枇.杷(pí)2.下列各句中,加点成语使用恰当的一项是 ( )A.事故的隐患已经越来越明显,厂领导还是认为不足为训....,以致酿成“8.19”大火。
B.上级两袖清风,下级就会廉洁自律;领导带头苦干,群众自会不甘人后。
如此上.行下效...,社会风气就会逐步好转。
C.八年的抗日战争,无数中华儿女或横刀敌阵,或毁家纾难....,或战死沙场,用自己的鲜血粉碎了日本帝国主义企图征服中华的野心,赢得了最后的胜利。
D.每次想起父亲生命中最后的那些日子,就无法忘记父亲在得知自己生病后望着我们的那种期期艾艾....的眼神。
3.下列各句中,没有语病的一句是()A.随着通讯日渐发达,手机几乎成为大家必不可少的必需品,但使用量增加之后,对于手机质量的投诉也越来越多。
B.他在某杂志生活栏目上发表的那篇关于饮食习惯与健康的文章,批评的人很多。
C.在激烈的市场竞争中,我们所缺乏的,一是勇气不足,二是谋略不当。
D.日本内阁府今日发布一项灾区重建的重要方案,打算用3-5年时间彻底处理灾区的所有飞去和海啸所产生的垃圾。
4.下列句子中加点词语活用类型不同的一项是()A.执此以朝.B.吾妻死之年所手.植也C.甚善,名.我固当D.端.章甫5.下列句中不含通假字的一项是()A.鼓瑟希B.字而幼孩C.客逾庖而宴D.既然已,勿动勿虑6.下面句式与其他三项不同的一项是()A.凡长安豪富人为观游及卖果者 B.加之以师旅C.浴乎沂,风乎舞雩D.其制稍异于前阅读下列文言文段,完成7—11题。
郭躬字仲孙,颍川阳翟人也。
家世衣冠..。
父弘,习《小杜律》。
太守寇恂以.弘为决曹掾,断狱至三十年,用法平。
诸为.弘所决者,退无怨情。
年九十五卒。
躬少传父业,讲授徒众常数百人。
后为郡吏,辟公府。
永平中,奉车都尉窦固出击匈奴,骑都尉秦彭为副。
彭在别屯而辄以法斩人,固奏彭专擅,请诛之。
显宗乃.引公卿朝臣平其罪科。
躬以明法律,召入议。
议者皆然固奏,躬独曰:“于法,彭得斩之。
”帝曰:“军征,校尉一统于督。
彭既无斧钺,可得专杀人乎?”躬对曰:“一统于督者,谓在部曲也。
今彭专军别将,有异于此。
兵事呼吸,不容先关.督帅。
且汉制棨戟即为.斧钺,于法不合罪。
”帝从躬议。
又有兄弟共杀人者,而罪未有所归。
帝以兄不训弟,故报兄重而减弟死。
中常侍孙章宣诏,误言两报重,尚书奏章矫制,罪当腰斩。
帝复召躬问之,躬对“章应罚金”。
帝曰:“章矫诏杀人,何谓罚金?”躬曰:“法令有故、误,章传命之谬,于事为误,误者其文则轻。
”帝曰:“善。
”后三迁,元和三年,拜为廷尉。
躬家世掌法,务在宽平,及典理官,决狱断刑,多依矜恕,乃.条诸重文可从轻者四十一事奏之,事皆施行,著于.令。
章和元年,赦天下系囚在四月丙子以前减死罪一等,勿笞,诣金城,而文不及亡命未发觉者。
躬上封事曰:“圣恩所以减死罪使戍边者,重人命也。
今死罪亡命无虑..万人,又自赦以来,捕得甚众,而诏令不及,皆当重论。
伏惟..天恩莫不荡宥,死罪已下并蒙更生,而亡命捕得独不沾泽。
臣以为赦前犯死罪而系在赦后者,可皆勿笞诣金城,以全人命,有益于.边。
”肃宗善之,即下诏赦焉。
(节选自《后汉书•郭陈列传》)7. 对下列词语解释,不正确的一项是()A. 家世衣冠..衣冠:借指士大夫、官绅B. 兵事呼吸,不容先关.督帅关:关押C. 伏惟..天恩莫不荡宥伏惟:伏在地上想D.今死罪亡命无虑..万人无虑:大约、大概8.下列句子中,加点的虚词的意义和用法相同的一组是()A.①太守寇恂以.弘为决曹掾②皆以美于徐公B.①事皆施行,著于.令②以全人命,有益于.边C.①显宗乃.引公卿朝臣平其罪科②乃.条诸重文可从轻者四十一事奏之D.①诸为.弘所决者,退无怨情②且汉制棨戟即为.斧钺9.下面六句话,分编为四组,全都表现郭躬掌法宽平的一组是()①于法,彭得斩之②躬以明法律,召入议③法令有故、误,章传命之谬,于事为误,误者其文则轻④今彭专军别将,有异于此⑤乃条诸重文可从轻者四十一事奏之,事皆施行,著于令⑥臣以为赦前犯死罪而系在赦后者,可皆勿笞诣金城A.③⑤⑥ B.①②⑥C.②④⑥ D.①④⑤10.下列各项对文章的叙述和分析不正确的一项是:()A、郭躬家族世代为官,父亲郭弘是当年著名的断案专家,郭躬年轻时继承父业,精通法律,后来做了郡吏,被公府征召。
B、郭躬认为,按照法律,秦彭应该斩首,但是现今秦彭另率一支军队驻扎于别处,情况不一样。
C、郭躬认为,犯罪有故意犯罪和过失犯罪两种,对过失犯罪的应比故意犯罪的处罚要轻。
D、郭躬认为皇恩浩荡宽宏,在押死刑犯在大赦时都获得了新生,但大赦令还没恩及那些已经逃亡的死刑犯。
第Ⅱ卷二、非选择题。
(60分)11.根据原文内容,翻译下列句子(10分)①躬以明法律,召入议。
(4分)。
②乃条诸重文可从轻者四十一事奏之,事皆施行,著于令。
(6分)。
12.诗歌鉴赏。
(10分)中夜起望西园值月上柳宗元觉闻繁露坠,开户临西园。
寒月上东岭,泠泠疏竹根。
石泉远逾响,山鸟时一喧。
倚楹遂至旦,寂寞将何言。
【注】本诗作于柳宗元被贬永州之时。
西园位于作者永州愚溪住宅以西。
①请结合全诗,说出作者写“露”“月”“泉”“鸟”的妙处。
(5分)。
②诗人“寂寞”的原因是什么?请扼要回答。
(5分)。
13.默写填空。
(10分,每小题1分)①,天涯霜雪霁寒宵。
②古来圣贤皆寂寞,。
③,芙蓉泣露香兰笑。
④,露角斜飞湿寒兔。
⑤问君能有几多愁?。
⑥,三峡星河影动摇。
⑦叶上初阳干宿雨,,。
⑧况阳春召我以烟景,。
⑨开琼筵以坐花,。
⑩会桃花之芳园;。
阅读现代文,完成14—17题。
(20分)麻三爷和他的鹰仲维柯山连着山,岭靠着岭。
山岭之上满眼里苍松翠柏,直指天际。
这是鲁西南最大的一片天然林,管理它的则是双城岭林场。
林场驻地设在双城岭的脚下,十多间老式的石头房子,七八个其貌不扬的员工。
可别小瞧他们,他们可都是直属于市林业局单位的国家正式员工。
麻三爷是林场的护林员。
他在深山老林里一待就是40年,把一生中最好的时光交给了这片山林,而今三爷就要离开这片山林,到市“老年公寓”安享晚年了。
听说,这待遇是林业局局长特批的。
即将离开林场的三爷最放不下的事情,就是不知如何安置那只跟了他三十多年的老山鹰。
说起三爷与这老山鹰,那还真有不少故事呢。
那还是三爷来林场的第二年。
当年轻的三爷巡林到老虎崖时,捡到一只折断了翅膀的雏鹰,心慈的三爷就把它抱回林场养了起来。
用药水擦拭伤口,喂水喂肉,清洗羽毛……三爷慈母般呵护着雏鹰;用棍棒敲羽翅、脚爪、钩喙来锻炼筋骨,一次次从高处抛下来练习飞翔……三爷严父般训练着雏鹰。
终于,雏鹰成了能翱翔于蓝天的老山鹰,可它总不肯离开三爷。
三爷巡山,山鹰便在三爷上空盘旋;三爷休息,山鹰便落在三爷脚边嬉戏:三爷走到哪儿,山鹰便飞到哪儿。
那年,木材价格飙升,市场上松柏木的价格更是高得惊人,就有不少人动了盗伐山林的歪主意。
那天,当三爷巡视到跑马岭时,只见五六个光头后生正挥动着刀斧肆无忌惮砍伐着林木。
三爷大声制止,他们非但不听,还挥动着工具缓缓靠过来。
“喔欧”一声尖利长鸣,几个后生的头皮被重重挠了一把,随即血流满面,惨不忍睹。
后生们捂着伤口,惊恐地望着空中乌云般的山鹰,撒开两腿朝岭下逃去。
还有个冬天,雪下得很大,三爷巡山不慎跌落老龙峡。
山鹰便盘旋在老龙峡上空,凄厉的叫声就是在十多里外都能听到。
听到老鹰鸣叫的人都说,那叫声揪心,瘆人!救三爷回来,人们发现山鹰的嗉子里全是血!商议老山鹰归宿的问题,几个月前就开始了:跟三爷回城里“老年公寓”,恐怕人家不接受;留在林场,除了三爷,它不跟任何人接近;送给爱心人士饲养,这一天三顿肉,谁喂得起?……老山鹰可顾不了这些,只管“嘭嘭嘭”地敲击着它那粗大的钩喙和爪子。
这已不是二十年前的钩喙和爪子了。
一厚层灰白色硬如石头的物质像枷锁一样,套在山鹰的钩喙和爪子外面,使之不再尖利,不再灵活。
那次三爷让山鹰追前面不远处一只半大野兔,几番搏斗后,野兔竟从老鹰爪下逃脱了……几番周折,市动物园总算答应收留这只年过古稀的老山鹰了,离开的时间与三爷离开林场同日。
明天就要离开了,林场特地给三爷摆了欢送宴。
喝酒、吃肉、唱山调子,三爷没有半点情致,整个心像被掏空了似的。
耳膜里挥之不去的是老山鹰“嘭嘭嘭”的撞击声。
三爷提了些水拿了些肉打开了山鹰住的小棚。
只见老山鹰甩动粗壮的脖子,重重击打钩喙;抬起硕大的脚趾,狠命地摔打鹰爪。
三爷蹲下身,紧紧抱住山鹰脖子,悲戚戚流了好一阵子泪。
嘭嘭——嘭嘭——三爷数着山鹰的“嘭嘭”声直到天明。
太阳刚刚露出整个圆脸,市老年公寓、动物园的车也就到了林场。
当动物园的工作人员打开山鹰住的棚子时,眼前的一幕惊呆了在场所有人:山鹰的爪子、钩喙全都白森森的,微微滴着血,那层厚厚的灰白色的硬东西,像一套精致的模具静静地摆在人们面前。
“太不可思议了,老鹰复生的传说还真有!”动物园来的一位年长的工作人员感叹道,“当一只鹰活到40岁时,它的喙会变得弯曲、脆弱,不能一击而制服猎物;它的爪子会变钝,不能抓起奔跑的兔子。
传说真正的雄鹰,会忍着饥饿和疼痛日复一日敲打喙,直到脱落;然后用新长出来的喙将老化的趾甲一个个拔出,直到长出新的锋利的趾甲……当这痛苦的历程过去,老鹰可以重获30年的新生,再次翱翔于天空。
”三爷呆呆地听着,眼都不眨一下。
催三爷上路的喇叭声再起,让人意想不到的是,老人竟变卦了:“我的山鹰有勇气重获新生,它理当属于山林;我虽然年老了,但还比得上一只山鹰。
不走了,都不走了!——在这林子里,让这鹰再陪我30年!呵呵……”(选自《微型小说选刊》2010年第8期)14.分析文中画线句子的表达特色及其作用。
(4分)。
15.结合全文,分析麻三爷的形象。
(4分)。
16.本文用不少笔墨写鹰,对人物刻画有什么作用?请具体分析。
(6分)。
17.文章叙写了麻三爷和他的鹰的故事,请探究其中的情感倾向。
(6分)。
语言表达,完成18、19两个小题(10分)18.“给力”是今年流行的词语。
根据它在下列标题中的意思,分别用一个词语置换(每处不超过四个字)(4分)⑴高物价时代需要财政“给力..”民生(国际在线专稿)⑵浙江医院又曝商业贿赂丑闻,惩罚不给力..,难绝“回扣门”(《中国青年报》)⑴⑵19.仿照下面示例,请以“雨”为表述对象,另写一句话。