郑州财经学院单招英语模拟试题及答案
2024河南单招英语考试真题
2024河南单招英语考试真题English:2024 Henan Single-Recruitment English ExamPart 1: Reading ComprehensionSection A:1. Which of the following is the main topic of the passage?A. The benefits of exerciseB. The negative effects of exerciseC. The best time to exerciseD. The different types of exercise2. According to the passage, which of the following statements is true?A. High-intensity exercise is always the best option.B. Exercising in the morning can help improve brain function.C. Yoga is the most effective form of exercise.D. Moderate exercise does not have any benefits.Section B:Read the passage and answer the questions.Physical activity is vital for maintaining a healthy lifestyle. Regular exercise can improve one's mood, increase energy levels, and reduce the risk of chronic diseases. By choosing the right type of exercise and incorporating it into your daily routine, you can experience these benefits. The best time for exercise depends on individual preferences and schedules. Some people may prefer to work out in the morning to jumpstart their day, while others may find it more convenient to exercise in the evening to wind down after a long day.中文翻译:2024年河南省单独招生英语考试第一部分：阅读理解A部分：1. 以下哪个是文章的主要话题？A. 运动的益处B. 运动的负面影响C. 最佳运动时间D. 不同类型的运动2. 根据文章，以下哪个陈述是正确的？A. 高强度运动总是最佳选择。
单招考试英语模拟试题及答案
单招考试英语模拟试题及答案一、听力部分（共20分）A. 对话理解（每题2分，共10分）1. What does the man want to do?A) Buy a new computerB) Return the computer he just boughtC) Ask for a discountD) Get the computer repaired2. Why is the woman late for the meeting?A) She got stuck in traffic.B) She forgot about the meeting.C) She was helping a colleague.D) She had a doctor's appointment....B. 短文理解（每题3分，共10分）1. What is the main topic of the passage?A) The importance of environmental protection.B) The benefits of online shopping.C) The impact of technology on education.D) The challenges of starting a new business.2. What does the speaker suggest for improving productivity?A) Taking more breaks.B) Working longer hours.C) Using technology efficiently.D) Collaborating with others....二、阅读理解（共30分）A. 选择题（每题3分，共15分）1. According to the text, which of the following is a disadvantage of remote working?A) Increased flexibility.B) Reduced office costs.C) Potential feelings of isolation.D) Greater work-life balance.2. What is the author's opinion on the use of social media?A) It is a waste of time.B) It can be beneficial for business.C) It has no effect on society.D) It should be avoided at all costs....B. 填空题（每题2分，共15分）1. The article suggests that regular exercise can improve________ and reduce the risk of chronic diseases.2. The benefits of learning a second language include better job opportunities and ________ cognitive abilities.3. The process of ________ is crucial for the development ofa child's social skills....三、语法与词汇（共20分）A. 填空题（每题2分，共10分）1. The company has ________ (grow) significantly since it was established ten years ago.2. She is always the first to arrive at work and the last one to ________ (leave).3. If it ________ (not rain) tomorrow, we will go for apicnic in the park....B. 改错题（每题2分，共10分）1. She don't like to travel by plane because it's too noisy. (Error: don't)2. There's a lot of works to do before the meeting starts. (Error: works)3. The teacher told us that the earth revolves around the sun. (Error: None)...四、写作（共30分）1. 写一封电子邮件给朋友，邀请他/她参加你的生日派对。
高职单招英语模拟题考试备考试卷附答案
高职单招英语模拟题考试备考试卷附答案（一）一、单项选择题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分。
1、Wasitinjusttheroom（）hemadeuphismind（）shouldbreakawayfromhisfamily?A.that;whichB.which;thatC.which;whichD.that;that2、（）theactivitiesmightseemchildish,inrealitytheyrequirealotofstrengthand determination.A.WhenB.AsC.WhileD.Once3、Thefarmersusedogsto（）theircowsatnight.A.takecareB.lookupC.watchoverD.turnto4、—Doyouneedanyhelp,Lucy?Yes.Thejobis（）Ico ulddomyself.A.notmorethanB.lessthanC.morethanD.nomorethan5、WasitbecauseoftheheavysnowstorminEurope（）theflighthadtobeputoff?A.whichB.soC.whyD.that6、一Oh,thatmusthavebeenalongjourneyforyou.一Yeah,it（）usawholeweektogetthere.A.hastakenB.tookC.wastakingD.takes7、一Ihaven'tgottherefereneebookyet,butI'llhaveatestonthesubjectnextmo nth.—Don'tworry.You（）haveitbyWednesday.A.couldB.mustC.shallD.may8、Thewindowisdirty.Iknow.It（）forweeks.A.hasn'tcleanedB.didn'tcleanC.wasn'tcleanedD.hasn'tbeencleaned9、Putonthehat.Itwillprotectyou（）theburningsun.A.withB.aboutC.fromD.off10、John,whichcolordoyoulike,redorblue?（）. Iprefertobuyayellowone.A.EitherB.BothC.NeitherD.All11、—Thesegrapeslookreallybeautiful.—They（）!Seetheprice，$3.99apound.Tooexpensive,aren'tthey?A.wouldB.couldC.mightD.should12、（）youdecidetospendyourholidays,onethingiscertain,youwillgettoyourdestinationfreshandsafe.A.WhateverB.WhoeverC.WhereverD.Whichev er13、Theclubwomengathered（）clothesforpeopleinthetsunami-hitcountries.A.agreatdealofB.plentyofC.alargeamountofD.amountsof14、Manyrescueworkerswereworkingaroundtheclock,（）suppliestoYa9an,YunnanProvinceaftertheearthquake.A.sendingB.to sendC.havingsentD.tohavesent15、Heis（）busywiththeworkthathehasnotimetovisithisparents.A.tooB.veryC.suchD.so二、阅读理解阅读下面两篇短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。
2023年郑州财经学院单招英语模拟试题及答案
Ⅰ.短语填空1. Nobody seems to understand, I don't know who to ________.2．After Hitler ________ in Germany, Einstein was forced to go to America.3. When her son returned, she was at last ________ worries.4. A police officer was killed when his car ________.5. You can't ________ people ________ saying what they think.6. I knew him when we were in college—________ we were on the same course.7. Nothing gives him more pleasure than helping someone ________.8. The student cheated in the exam, but he was ________ soon.9．You have got to ________ yourself, or you'll never succeed.10. He ________ his own business after he graduated from university.答案 1.turn to 2.came to power3.free from4. blew up5.stop; from6.as a matter of fact7. in trouble 8.found out 9.believe in 10.set upⅡ.完毕句子1. It was in 1952 and Mandela was the black lawyer ______________________(我去向他征求提议).(advise)答案 to whom I went for advice2. It was very dangerous because if I was caught ______________________(我也许要坐牢).(prison)答案 I could be put in prison3. He taught us during the lunch breaks and the evenings ______________________(那时我们本来应当睡觉).(asleep) 答案 when we should have been asleepⅢ.模仿造句1. We have reached_a_stage_where we have almost no rights at all.[翻译]最终, 这家工厂到了大量生产这种产品旳阶段。
2023年河南郑州对口单招英语模拟卷(含答案)
2023年河南郑州对口单招英语模拟卷（含答案）（满分120分，考试时间90分钟）一.选择题：（本题共20小题，每小题3分，共60分）1.I prefer a house in a mountain village to________in such a large city as Changsha.A.thatB.itC.thisD.one2.I sincerely suggest that you try your best to finish this project，unless you don’t ________the complaints from all directions.A.care aboutB.set aboutC.bring aboutD.go about3.We should try our best to leave our generation a world better than________we were given.A.itB.oneC.the oneD.those4.In fact he lived a comfortable life，but he________about his fate all the time.A.is complainingB.has complainedC.was complainingD.had complained5.—Can you accompany your little brother to the post office now? —________，if he is ready.A.By all meansB.No wayC.My pleasureD.In no case6.John said he wasn’t disappointed at the result of the basketball game，but the look on his face________him________.A.turned;downB.took;inC.made;outD.gave;away7._____ you’re trying to do is really too difficult for you.（）A.What isB.That atC.WhoD.If8.He acted ____ nothing had happened to him.（）A.as ifB.ifC.as if C.whom9.A bridge was built _____ the river.（）A.on inB.atC.overD.above10.You can ____my surprise when I heard the news.（）A.think isB.supposeC.guessD.imagine11.It is ____ for a boy of five to lift this heavy box.A.much tooB.too muchC.so muchD.very much12.____ but fools will believe what he said.A.NoneB.NothingC.AnythingD.Everything13.He stood on one leg, ___ against the wall, while he took off his shoe.A.leanedB.leaningC.being leanedD.to lean14.He _____ me five dollars but he didn’t return it to me.A.borrowedB.ownedC.owedD.lent15.American warplanes _____ Iraq Thursday shortly after a US passed for President Saddam Hussein to leave the country.A.attack; deadlineB.attacked; deadlineC.struck; lineD.attracted; deadline16.Your house is always so neat --- how do you ______ it with three children?A.manageB.serveC.adaptD.construct17.Those who suffer from headache will find they get ______ from this medicine.A.reliefB.safetyC.defenseD.shelter18.Mothers holding jobs outside the home should have _____ schedules to make it easier to care for their children.A.heavyB.smoothC.flexibleplex19.---I'm sorry, but I don't quite follow you.Did you say you wanted to return on September 20?---Sorry, I ______ myself clear.We want to return on October 20.A.hadn't madeB.wouldn't makeC.don't makeD.haven't made20.It took me a long time before I was able to fully appreciate what they ____ for me.A.had doneB.didC.would doD.were doing二.单词拼写（共5小题，每小题3分；共计15分）1.Mr.Li moved to the seashore in his f______(四十来岁).2.H______(听到) the good news, we all jumped with joy.3.I changed into my sports shoes so that I could walk more c_______(舒服).4.W_______(星期三) is the fourth day of a week.5.Walking every day keep me f_____(健康) than before.三.阅读理解：(本题2大道，共25分)阅读理解（一）Some people will do just about anything to save money.And I am one of them.Take my family's last vacation.It was my sixyearold son's winter break from school, and we were heading home from Fort Lauderdale after a weeklong trip.The flight was overbooked, and Delta, the airline, offered us $400 per person in credits to give up our seats and leave the next day.I had meetings in New York, so I had to get back.But that didn't mean my husband and my son couldn't stay.I took my ninemonthold and took off for home.The next day, my husband and son were offered more credits to take an even later flight.Yes, I encouraged—okay, ordered—them to wait it out at the airport to “earn”more Delta Dollars.Our total take: $1,600.Not bad, huh?Now some people may think I'm a bad mother and not such a great wife either.But as a bigtime bargain hunter, I know the value of a dollar.And these days, a good deal is something few of us can afford to pass up.I've made a living looking for the best deals and exposing (揭露) the worst tricks.I have been the consumer reporter of NBC's Today show for over a decade.I have written a couple of books including one titled Tricks of the Trade: A Consumer Survival Guide.And I really do what I believe in.I tell you this because there is no shame in getting your money's worth.I'm also tightfisted when it comes to shoes, clothes for my children, and expensive restaurants.But I wouldn't hesitate to spend on a good haircut.It keeps its shape longer, and it's the first thing people notice.And I will also spend on a classic piece of furniture.Quality lasts.文章大意：本文记叙了作者想尽一切方法省钱。
英语单招模拟考试题及答案
英语单招模拟考试题及答案【听力部分】1. What is the man going to do next?A. Go to the library.B. Visit his uncle.C. Check his email.D. Watch a movie.Answer: C2. How much will the woman pay for the dress?A. $15.B. $30.C. $45.D. $60.Answer: B【阅读理解】Passage 1In this passage, we learn about the importance of environmental conservation. The author discusses the effects of pollution on wildlife and the necessity for individuals to contribute to the preservation of the environment.3. What is the main idea of the passage?A. The effects of pollution on wildlife.B. The importance of environmental conservation.C. The role of individuals in preserving the environment.D. The history of environmental movements.Answer: B4. According to the passage, what can individuals do to help the environment?A. Plant more trees.B. Recycle and reduce waste.C. Support environmental organizations.D. All of the above.Answer: DPassage 2This passage tells the story of a young entrepreneur who started a successful business from his garage. It highlights the importance of hard work, innovation, and perseverance.5. What is the main theme of the passage?A. The story of a successful entrepreneur.B. The role of innovation in business success.C. The importance of perseverance in achieving goals.D. The benefits of starting a business from home.Answer: A6. What lesson can be learned from the entrepreneur's story?A. Success comes easily to those who are lucky.B. Hard work and dedication are key to success.C. Entrepreneurship is only for the wealthy.D. Starting a business requires a large initial investment. Answer: B【完形填空】The following passage has 10 blanks, each followed by fouroptions (A, B, C, and D). Choose the best word to complete the sentence.7. The old man was very __________ of his grandson's achievements.A. proudB. ashamedC. indifferentD. jealousAnswer: A8. Despite the __________ weather, they decided to go on a hike.A. terribleB. pleasantC. warmD. coldAnswer: A[...]17. She was __________ to find that her favorite book was missing from the shelf.A. surprisedB. annoyedC. excitedD. relievedAnswer: A【作文】Write an essay on the topic "The Role of Technology in Modern Education". Your essay should be about 200 words and shouldinclude the following points:- The impact of technology on the way students learn.- The benefits and challenges of integrating technology into education.In the modern era, technology has revolutionized the field of education, offering both unprecedented opportunities and significant challenges. The integration of technology in classrooms has transformed the way students learn, making the process more interactive and engaging. With the advent of online resources, students have access to a wealth of information at their fingertips, fostering a more self-directed learning experience.However, the integration of technology also presents challenges. Not all students have equal access to technological resources, which can lead to a digital divide. Additionally, the over-reliance on technology may diminish the importance of critical thinking and problem-solvingskills that are essential for lifelong learning.In conclusion, while technology has undoubtedly enhanced the educational experience, it is crucial to strike a balance between embracing technological advancements and preserving traditional educational values.【结束语】This mock exam is designed to help students prepare for the single-admission English test by providing a range of questions that cover different aspects of the language. It is important for students to practice regularly and familiarizethemselves with the format and types of questions they may encounter in the actual exam. Good luck with your studies and preparation!。
英语单招模拟试题及答案
英语单招模拟试题及答案一、听力部分（共20分）1. 根据所听对话，选择正确答案。
A) Mary is going to the library.B) Mary is going to the bookstore.C) Mary is going to the cinema.录音原文：Mary: "I'm going to the bookstore to buy some books."答案：B2. 根据所听短文，回答以下问题。
Q: What is the main idea of the passage?A) The importance of reading.B) The benefits of traveling.C) The advantages of technology.录音原文：The passage mainly talks about how reading can broaden one's horizons and improve knowledge.答案：A二、阅读理解（共30分）阅读以下文章，回答后面的问题。
Passage 1The Internet has changed the way we live. It has made communication faster and more convenient. People can now send emails, make video calls, and share information with just a few clicks.Question 1: What has the Internet changed?A) The way we travelB) The way we communicateC) The way we shop答案：BQuestion 2: What can people do with the Internet?A) Send emails and make video callsB) Cook mealsC) Drive cars答案：APassage 2Environmental protection is becoming more and more important. Many countries are taking measures to reduce pollution and protect natural resources. Recycling and using renewable energy are some of the ways to achieve this goal.Question 3: What is becoming more important?A) Economic growthB) Environmental protectionC) Technological development答案：BQuestion 4: What are some ways to achieve environmental protection?A) Recycling and using renewable energyB) Cutting down treesC) Using more fossil fuels答案：A三、完形填空（共20分）阅读下面的短文，从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择一个最佳选项填入空白处。
单招英语试题及答案解析
单招英语试题及答案解析一、听力理解（共20分）1. 根据所听对话，选择正确答案。
（每题2分，共10分）A. 根据对话内容，男士是要去图书馆。
B. 女士建议男士去书店。
C. 男士最终决定去书店。
[答案] A2. 根据所听短文，选择正确答案。
（每题2分，共10分）A. 短文主要讨论了环保问题。
B. 短文提到了减少浪费的方法。
C. 短文鼓励人们使用可再生资源。
[答案] B二、阅读理解（共30分）1. 阅读下面的文章，回答下列问题。
（每题3分，共15分）文章文章内容略。
(1) What is the main idea of the passage?A. Reading is a waste of time.B. Reading can improve our knowledge and skills.C. Reading is only useful for students.[答案] B(2) According to the passage, what can we learn fromreading?A. Scientific knowledge.B. Cooking skills.C. Both A and B.[答案] C2. 阅读下面的文章，选择最佳标题。
（每题3分，共15分）文章标题：The Power of Positive Thinking文章内容略。
A. Overcoming Challenges with a Positive AttitudeB. The Negative Effects of PessimismC. The Benefits of Positive Thinking[答案] C三、完形填空（共20分）阅读下面的短文，从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项填入空白处。
（每题2分，共20分）One day, a young man found a beautiful bird in the forest. He took it home and put it in a cage. The bird was very unhappy because it missed its freedom.The young man tried to make the bird happy by _______ it with food and water.A. feedingB. givingC. providingD. supplying[答案] C四、语法填空（共15分）根据所给句子的语法结构，填入适当的词。
2022-2023学年河南省郑州市普通高校对口单招英语一模测试卷(含答案)
2022-2023学年河南省郑州市普通高校对口单招英语一模测试卷(含答案)一、单选题(20题)1.My family()in the old town there，but now live in the city.A.were used to liveB.are used to liveed to liveD.were used to living2.Speaker A: Good morning, Sir. What can I do for you?Speaker B: ____________________________________A.Yes. You can help me.B.Thank you. It’s very kind of you.C.I"d like to buy a present for my son.3.The trousers on the chair()Mr. Brown's.A.isB.areC.wasD.were4.----- Do you know our town at all? ------ No, this is the first time I _____ here.A.have beenB.wasC.cameD.am coming5.The teenagers had ________ good time in the summer camp in their sister school.A.aB.anC.theD./6.Unless()to speak，you should remain silent at the conference.A.invitedB.invitingC.being invitedD.having invited7.Many workers were organized to clear away ________ remained of the World Trade Center.A.thoseB.thatC.whatD.where8.()the baby play with the toy.A.askB.LetC.LeaveD.Take9.---Come on，Jim. I'd like to take you home on my bike.---Thanks，Tom. But I prefer()home to().A.walking;cyclingB.to walk;cyclingC.walking;cycleD.walk;cycle10. The girl() you met yesterday has left for Beijing.A.whomB.whenC.whoseD.which11.— I was just in time to get there for the meeting.Thank you for lending me the bike.— ________.A.That’s right.B.Of course not.C.You’re welcome.D.The same to you.12.---How can I be a green consumer?---Only buy and use things that are().A.causing pollutionB.tiny and cleanC.good-lookingD.environmentally friendly13.There ________ for him ________ for two days.A.are enough food；to eatB.is enough food；to eatC.are food enough；eatingD.is enough food；eating14.They often ________ school activities after school.A.joinB.doC.take part inD.play with15.Nobody can live()food.A.withB.onC.inD.without16.()man has just taken his first step into() space.A./;/B.The; theC./; theD.The;/17.Don’t throw waste things anywhere. We must keep our classroom().A.cleaningB.cleanC.cleanedD.cleanly18.China's plan()its installed nuclear power capacity by 20 percent this year shows that thecountry is developing new energy in an efficient way.A.raisedB.has raisedC.raisingD.to raise19.There is()in today’s newspaper.A.new anythingB.new somethingC.anything newD.something new20.It is generally considered unwise to give a child _______ he or she wants.A.wheneverB.whateverC.whichever二、填空题(20题)21.We should try our best to leave our generation a world betterthan________we were given.A.itB.oneC.the oneD.those22.I prefer a house in a mountain village to________in such a large city as Changsha.A.thatB.itC.thisD.one23.In fact he lived a comfortable life，but he________about his fate all the time.A.is complainingB.has complainedC.was complainingD.had complained24.John said he wasn’t disappointed at the result of the basketball game，but the look on his face________him________.A.turned;downB.took;inC.made;outD.gave;away25.—Can you accompany your little brother to the post office now? —________，if he is ready.A.By all meansB.No wayC.My pleasureD.In no case26.I sincerely suggest that you try your best to finish this project，unless you don’t ________the complaints from all directions.A.care aboutB.set aboutC.bring aboutD.go about三、汉译英(5题)27.我想预约李医生。
单招模拟试题英语及答案
单招模拟试题英语及答案一、选择题（共20分）1. Which of the following words has a different vowel sound from the others?A. hatB. catC. ratD. bat2. The teacher asked the students to _______ their homework on time.A. hand inB. hand onC. hand outD. hand up3. The _______ of the old building is a matter of concern.A. safetyB. safelyC. safeD. unsafe4. The company is looking for someone who is _______ in marketing.A. interestingB. interestedC. interestD. interestingly5. The _______ of the meeting has been postponed due to the heavy rain.A. dateB. placeC. timeD. schedule答案：1. D2. A3. A4. B5. D二、完形填空（共15分）In a small village, there lived an old man who was known for his wisdom. One day, a young man came to him with a problem. "Wise man," he said, "I am _______ (6) in two jobs. I don't know which one to choose."The old man thought for a moment and then said, "Tell me about the jobs. What are their pros and cons?"The young man replied, "The first job is well-paid but_______ (7), while the second job is less paid but offers more free time."The old man smiled and said, "It seems you have already made your decision. Just follow your heart."6. A. interested7. B. stressful答案：6. A7. B三、阅读理解（共30分）AIn recent years, with the rapid development of technology, more and more people are using smartphones. According to a survey, about 80% of people own a smartphone, and they use it for various purposes such as communication, entertainment, and work.Questions:61. What percentage of people own a smartphone?A. 70%B. 80%C. 90%D. 100%62. Why do people use smartphones?A. Only for communicationB. Only for entertainmentC. For communication, entertainment, and workD. For work onlyBThere are many benefits to eating a balanced diet. It can improve your overall health, boost your immune system, and help you maintain a healthy weight. Moreover, a balanced diet can also reduce the risk of chronic diseases.Questions:63. What is the main idea of the passage?A. The importance of a balanced dietB. How to maintain a healthy weightC. The benefits of chronic diseasesD. How to boost the immune system64. What are the benefits of a balanced diet mentioned in the passage?A. Improved health and reduced risk of diseasesB. Boosted immune system and maintained weightC. Both A and BD. None of the above答案：61. B62. C63. A64. C四、翻译（共20分）将下列句子从中文翻译成英文。
河南省郑州市高职单招2022-2023学年英语模拟试卷及答案
河南省郑州市高职单招2022-2023学年英语模拟试卷及答案学校:________ 班级:________ 姓名:________ 考号:________一、单选题(30题)1. ______ you may be right, I can't altogether agree.A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since2. Not until this term ______ to realize how important this subject is to his future career as a diplomat.A.he beganB.did he beginC.he has begunD.that he has begun3. ______ your homework and make sure that you don't ______ any mistakes.A.Do; doB.Make; makeC.Make; doD.Do; make4.Send my regards to your wife when you__________home．A.wroteB.will writeC.have writtenD.write5. This is just the place______he and his wife visited last year.A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why6. Have a cigarette, ______?A.will youB.don't youC.do youD.aren't you7. — This is my new dogHis name is Wisdom— That' s interestingWhy ______did you give him such a name?A.in the earthB.in worldC.on earthD.on the world8.The problem was settled to the complete of them, so they didn ‘t complain.A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction9.Little_________that their plan has beenDiscovered．A.did they suspectB.do the suspectC.do they suspectD.they suspect10.These national parks are very important for preserving many animals, which would run the risk of becoming extinct.A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise11. Thank you for the ______you did me. to move the sofa upstairs.A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness12.Balloons float in the air_________ boats do on the sea.A.just asB.whenC.thatD.where13. I can never forget ______ the famous actress during her visit to our school．A.having been metB.to meetC.to have metD.meeting14. My father______me by saying that I could win in the speech contest, so I took part in it.A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked15. When we ______ the museum is not decided.A.visitedB.visitC.will visitD.visiting16.Tom was about to close the windows _______ his attention was caughtby a birdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till17.New typewriters cost about________price of the second—hand ones．A.three times theB.a three timesC.the three timesD.three times a18.—Has the wallet been returned yet? —No，but we expect ______ any day now.A.to return itB.it to returnC.it to be returnedD.it returned19. Countries that traditionally never allowed foreign students to stay and work like Germany or the United Kingdom—are facing their own labor ______ in information technology and relaxing their immigration laws.A.cutsB.shortagesC.weaknessesD.imports20. The water will be further polluted unless some measures ______.A.will be takenB.are takenC.were takenD.had been taken21. --If you are offered a trip to the moon, ______ it?--Of course. Why not?A.did you acceptB.are you going to acceptC.will you acceptD.would you accept22. Not only I but also Tom and Mary ______fond of collecting stamps.A.amB.willC.areD.have23. No conclusion has been ______ yet.A.achievedB.reachedC.attainedD.arrived24. The heavy snow could not keep US_________going out to work．A.onB.upC.uponD.from25.- Between the two possible plans, I ‘m bound _____the second oneA.favouringB.to favourC.for favouringD.to favouring26. ______he come, the problem would be settled.A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If27. Sickness deprived me ______ the pleasure of seeing you.A.fromB.ofC.out ofD.with28.We must __ early in the morning so as to catch the first train.A．set upB．set outC．set aboutD．set aside29.The search was _______ when night came, even though the child had not been foundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned30.That is the only way we can imagine _______ the overuse of water in students ‘ bathrooms.A.reducingB.to reduceC.reducedD.reduce二、汉译英(20题)31. 许多人抱怨现代生活节奏快。
2023年河南郑州单招英语模拟试卷(含答案)
2023年河南郑州单招英语模拟试卷（含答案）（满分120分，考试时间90分钟）一.选择题：（本题共20小题，每小题3分，共60分）1.一I missed the beginning of the movie Spider Man last night.—___________! But you can get some information on the Internet.A.Hurry upB.Never mindC.Good luckD.What a pity2.—Hello, Betty.Where is the nearest bank? —Sorry, ______.I’m new here.A.I don’t think soB.I have no ideaC.I don’t tell youD.I won’t tell you3.—I’m sorry I can't help you.—___________.A.That’s all rightB.You are welcomeC.Tm sorry to hear thatD.Thank you all the same4.—The drama series Tiger Mom is popular recently.How do you likeit?_____________( )A.I think so.B.Pretty good.C.All right.D.That’s all right.5.—How was that new book?______ .A.It was written by Zhang YimouB.It was about the Beijing OperaC.It was written in 1978D.It was very interesting6.—Shall we make a cake by ourselves instead of buying one?A.That’s a good ideaB.Don’t worryC.Never mindD.The same to you7.— I hope you won’t disappoint us in the final, Andy.—________.I will try my best not to let you down.A.I dislike itB.I am afraid notC.You’re wrongD.Believe in me8.﹣In Shenzhen the city center will be ________all the districts by metro in several years.Great, I'm proud of living in Shenzhen.A.closed toB.connected toC.added toD.taken to9.一May I do some sports after finishing my homework? — .It is good for your health.（）A.I hope notB.Sorry，you can’tC.Of courseD.Yes，I d love to10.—I can't find my ID card anywhere.What should I do?—You can go to the Lost and Found.（）A.Don't worry.e on!C.Look out!D.Don't mention it.11.When Ken came home, his mother__ in the kitchen.( )A.was cookingB.Cook toC.he cookedD.would cook12.He jumped into the cold water__we could stop him （）A.A isB.beforeC.It isD.afters13.The teacher went out of the reading room,__by his students.( )A.Follow ofB.to be followC.followedD.to have followed14.Have you ever been to the factory_____ they talked about the other day.( )A.What isB.whereC.ThatD.Has is15.- Can you send text messages with sound and pictures to me? ( ) - should be able to.i just.how to do it yet.A.don't work outB.didn't work outC.haven't worked outD.can't work out16.- Are you a singer as well as an actress?( )-No.it's not a singer___.A.at allB.after allC.in allD.for all17.We spent half an hour waiting for the bus.( )finally we went home on foot.A.Of forB.Or tooC.So muchD.but18.Every morning my little dog is the first____ up at my bed and gentiy wake me up.( )A.Turns isB.to turnC.Turn toD.turning19.--i introduce myself? My name is Meg Johnson.( )Nice to meet you, Mr.Johnson.A.Must isB.ShouldC.Need netD.Mays20.The boss made them.___ten hours day.( )A.worked toB.workingC.workD.to work二.完型填空（共计15分）There was once a great general named Napoleon.He was in the camp reviewing his _______ one day when he ______ a little boy.“What are you doing here?”the general asked the boy.“ I ______ the army, sir.” The boy replied.“ _____ do you do in the army?” the general asked him.“ I’m a drummer, sir.” The boy answered proudly.Napoleon ordered, “ _______ your drum here, then.” The boy got his drum and _____.“ Now,” said Napoleon, “ Sound the general.” That was the signal given in the army one hour before marching.It gave the men time to ______ the tents, put things ______ the carts, and get _______ ready for the line of march.The drummer sounded the general.“ Good!” cried Napoleon.“Now ______ the march,” that was the signal for soldiers to take its place in the column.1)( )A.troopsB.soldierC.lessonsD.men2)( )A.looked atB.sawC.played withD.ran into3)( )e afterB.enjoyC.joinD.belong to4)( )A.WhereB.WhatC.HowD.Why5)( )A.MakeB.CarryC.Take6)( )A.started to beatB.sat downC.stood readyD.beat7)( )A.get intoB.put upC.put downD.get out of8)( )A.underB.besideC.beforeD.into9)( )A.somethingB.nothingC.everythingD.anything10)( )B.beatC.soundedD.strike三.阅读理解：(本题2大道，共30分)阅读理解（一）Divide your Sunday into four parts that is.Morning,afternoon-evening and night.Give time to everybody on this particular day including yourself.Make sure you have a great Sunday and you are ready to start work energetically the next day.Morning Walk Get up as early as possible，just get your shoes on and go for a .walk.Walk for a-bout 40 minutes, and then jog(慢跑)back home.You can try a .different route(路线).The one that you don't take on any other day.This is a really great idea to start yourSunday morning energeticallyMake B reakfast Surprise your parents(if you are living with them)，your__23 has hand / wife， your children， or your roommates with a delicious breakfast.A hot cup of coffee for your husband /wife.or a cup of hot chocolate for your children will be just perfect .Gardening If you love gardening，spend at least half an hour in your garden on a Sunday morning.Water your plants and enjoy the pleasant smell of thesoil Pet you petThe whole week you are husy Have you wondered how much time you you're your pet? I guess not.Spend sometime with your pet especially if you have dogs.Dogs really miss their masters; of course I don't have to explain much on this Take them for along walk .Play with them, give tetra nice bath，take pictures.and Just have fun!1.The author suggests that the first thing to do on Sunday is____.A.to take a walkB .to water your plantC .to play with childrenD .to find something to eat2.According to the text，one should give his or her family.I feeling of surprise by___.A.buying them some coffeeB.taking them out for dronerC.bringing them a box of chock lateD.making them a delicious breakfast3.We can learn from the last paragraph that___A.pets are given too much cardB.dogs are better than other pet.C.it is fun to spend time with pets .D.it is difficult to find a love l pet4.This text is mainly about_A.how to walk your dogsB.what to do on SundaysC.where to go on SundaysD.when to start a Sunday family outing阅读理解（二）Believe it or not, optical illusion can cut highway accident.Japan is a case in point.It has reduced car accidents on some roads by nearly 75 percent using a simple optical illusion.Bent stripes, called chevrons painted on the roads made drivers think that they are driving faster than they really are, and thus drivers slow down.Now the American Automobile Association Foundation for Traffic Safety in Washington D.C.is planning to repeat Japanese success.Starting next year, the foundation will paint chevrons and other patterns of stripes on selected roads around the country to test how well the patterns reduce highway accidents.High speed plays a major role in as much as one fifth of all deadly traffic accidents, according to the foundation.To help reduce those accidents, the foundation will carry out its tests on areas where speedrelated dangers are the greatest-culver, exist slopes, traffic circles, and bridges.Some studies suggest that straight, horizontal bars painted across roads can cut the average speed of drivers in half.However, traffic often returns to full speed within months as drivers become usedto seeing the painted bars.Chevrons, scientists say, not only give drivers the impression that they are driving faster than really are, but also make a road appear to be narrower.The result is a longer lasting reduction in highway speed and the number of the traffic accidents.1.The text mainly discusses__________.A.a new way of highway speed controlB.a new way of painting highwaysC.a new way of training driversD.the uses of optical illusion2.On roads painted with chevrons, drivers tend to feel that _______.A.they should keep distances from other carsB.they are driving in the wrong wayC.they should slow down their speedD.they are close to the speed limit3.The advantage of chevrons over straight, horizontal bars is that it ______.A.can keep drivers awakeB.can cut road accidents in halfC.will have a longer effect on driversD.will look more attractive4.The American Automobile Association Foundation for Traffic Safety plans to ______.A.try out the Japanese method in certain areasB.change the road signs across the countryC.replace straight, horizontal bars with chevronsD.repeat the Japanese road patterns四.书面表达：(满分15分)假如你是小明,即将去国外学习,请你写封信给你的朋友Tony告诉他你已经被普林斯顿大学录取,内容重点如下:1.告诉这个消息2.请他给你一些建议并给予指导注意:字数应为100左右参考答案：一.选择题：1-5题:DBDBD6-10题:ADBCA11-15题:ABCCC16-20题:ADBDC二.完型填空1-5：ABDBD6-10：CCDCB三.阅读理解：阅读理解（一）：参考答案1-4：ADCB阅读理解（二）：1-4参考答案：A C C A。
河南单招英语测试题答案
河南单招英语测试题答案一、听力理解（共15分）1. A) 根据对话内容，第一个问题是询问时间，正确答案为A。
2. B) 第二个问题涉及到地点，正确答案为B。
3. C) 第三个问题关于人物关系，正确答案为C。
...15. E) 最后一个问题是关于建议，正确答案为E。
二、词汇和语法（共20分）16. 根据上下文，正确答案是“achieved”。
17. 根据句子结构，正确答案是“whether”。
18. 根据时态和语态，正确答案是“has been completed”。
...35. 根据固定搭配，正确答案是“in charge of”。
三、阅读理解（共30分）Passage 136. 根据文章第一段，正确答案是D。
37. 第二段提供了相关信息，正确答案是A。
38. 根据文章最后一段，正确答案是C。
39. 综合全文，正确答案是B。
40. 文章标题的最佳选择是E。
Passage 241. 第一个问题的答案是B。
42. 第二个问题的答案是C。
43. 第三个问题的答案是A。
44. 第四个问题的答案是D。
45. 第五个问题的答案是E。
四、完形填空（共15分）46. 根据上下文，正确答案是“surprised”。
47. 根据语境，正确答案是“unfortunately”。
48. 根据句子结构，正确答案是“because”。
...60. 根据文章最后一句，正确答案是“grateful”。
五、翻译（共10分）61. 将“我们非常高兴地宣布，新图书馆将于下周开放。
”翻译为英文是“We are very pleased to announce that the new library will open next week.”62. “他决定放弃这份工作，因为他对目前的工作不满意。
”的英文翻译是“He decided to quit the job because he was dissatisfied with his current work.”63. “学生们正在为即将到来的期末考试做准备。
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Ⅰ.短语填空1．Nobody seems to understand, I don't know who to ________.2．After Hitler ________ in Germany，Einstein was forced to go to America.3．When her son returned, she was at last ________ worries.4．A police officer was killed when his car ________.5．You can't ________ people ________ saying what they think.6．I knew him when we were in college—________ we were on the same course.7．Nothing gives him more pleasure than helping someone ________.8．The student cheated in the exam, but he was ________ soon.9．You have got to ________ yourself，or you'll never succeed.10．He ________ his own business after he graduated from university.答案 to to power from4．blew up ; from a matter of fact7．in trouble out in upⅡ.完成句子1．It was in 1952 and Mandela was the black lawyer ______________________(我去向他征求建议). (advise)答案 to whom I went for advice2．It was very dangerous because if I was caught ______________________(我可能要坐牢). (prison)答案 I could be put in prison3．He taught us during the lunch breaks and the evenings ______________________(那时我们本来应该睡觉). (asleep)office.[翻译]因为我日语懂得不多，所以听不懂她说的话。
答案Since I understood very little Japanese, I couldn' t catch what she said.5．I felt bad the_first_time I talked to a group.[翻译]我初次见到她时，就认为她善良诚实。
答案 I thought her nice and honest the first time I saw her.二、阅读理解(2015·新课标全国卷Ⅱ)My color television has given me nothing but a headache. I was able to buy it a little over a year ago because I had my relatives give me money for my birthday instead of a lot of clothes that wouldn't fit. I let a salesclerk fool me into buying a discontinued model. I realized this a day later, when I saw newspaper advertisements for the set at seventyfive dollars less than I had paid. The set worked so beautifully when I first got it home that I would keep it on until stationssigned_off for the night. Fortunately, I didn't get any channels showing allnight movies or I would never have gotten to bed.Then I started developing a problem with the set that involved static (静电) noise. For some reason, when certain shows switched into a commercial, a loud noise would sound for a few seconds. Gradually, this noise began to appear during a show, and to get rid of it, I had to change to another channel and then change it back. Sometimes this technique would not work, and I had to pick up the set and shake it to remove the sound. I actually began to build up my arm muscles (肌肉) shaking my set.When neither of these methods removed the static noise, I would sit helplessly and wait for the noise to go away. At last I ended up hitting the set with my fist, and it stopped working altogether. My trip to the repair shop cost me $62, and the set is working well now, but I keep expecting more trouble.语篇解读这是一篇记叙文。
作者用诙谐、幽默的语气讲述了自己高价购买的一台电视机给自己带来的诸多烦恼。
1．Why did the author say he was fooled into buying the TV set?A. He got an older model than he had expected.B. He couldn't return it when it was broken.C. He could have bought it at a lower price.D. He failed to find any movie shows on it.答案与解析 C 考查细节理解。
依据第一段中的“I let a salesclerk fool me into buying a discontinued model. I realized this a day later, when I saw newspaper advertisements for the set at seventyfive dollars less than I had paid”可知答案。
2．Which of the following can best replace the phrase “signed off” in Paragraph 1?A. ended all their programsB. provided fewer channelsC. changed to commercialsD. showed allnight movies答案与解析 A 考查词义猜测。
结合画线部分所在的句子“The set worked so beautifully when I first got it home that I would keep it on until stations signed off for the night.”可知，此处指作者一开始把它带回家时，一切如此顺利以至于作者一直看到电视台“停止播放节目”。
故选A。
3．How did the author finally get his TV set working again?A. By shaking and hitting it.B. By turning it on and off.C. By switching channels.D. By having it repaired.答案与解析 D 考查细节理解。
依据最后一段的“My trip to the repair shop cost me $62, and the set is working well now”可知，最终作者到维修店才使电视机恢复正常。
4．How does the author sound when telling the story?A. Curious.B. Anxious.C. Cautious.D. Humorous.答案与解析 D 考查推理判断。
由文章第一段的“My colortelevision has given me nothing but a headache”，第二段中的“I actualy began to build up my arm muscles (肌肉) shaking my set”，以及最后一段中的“but I keep expecting more trouble”可知，作者用幽默的语气描述了这台电视机给自己带来的烦恼。
三、完形填空(2016·辽宁沈阳质监)It had been a nice and sunny day. I stepped slowly towards the edge of the cliff and looked out. The __1__ was wonderful.I could __2__ the gentle wind coming from the coast while watching the brilliant sunset.My dad and I used to enjoy the sunset together on that very __3__. We would also watch the waves crash into the __4__ below. My mother would always warn us how __5__ it was. I was never worried, __6__ I always felt safe next to my father, who spent most of his life out __7__ in his boat.I remember one time on his boat I had __8__ off the back and into the cold water accidentally. My dad immediately jumped off to __9__ me. I would never forget that day, and from that point I knew __10__ would prevent my dad protecting me if I wasin danger.As I __11__ there on top of the cliff, I remembered the time I spent with my dad. I looked down sorrowfully at the urn (骨灰瓮) __12__. My father was my rock, someone I could __13__ when I needed him most. But now he was gone, and I felt sorrowful and __14__.It had always been my father's last __15__ to have his ashes scattered at sea. I __16__ the urn, said a __17__ farewell (告别), and then slowly twisted off the lid. The wind started to change __18__，blowing out towards the sea. I looked last time down at my father's ashes and then __19__ for a moment. Finally, I scattered the contents over the cliff.I wiped away tears, but it was perfect happiness rather than sadness, because I finally knew the man who __20__ so much to me, my father, was finally at peace.1．A. journey B. conditionC. viewD. food2．A. see B. feelC. hearD. smell3．A. spot B. riverC. fieldD. moment4．A. wind B. rubbishC. wallsD. rocks5．A. embarrassing B. interestingC. beautifulD. dangerous 6．A. because B. whenC. ifD. though7．A. at peace B. at restC. at sunsetD. at sea8．A. jumped B. fallenC. divedD. swam9．A. comfort B. searchC. rescueD. follow10．A. everything B. somethingC. nothingD. anything11．A. stood B. layC. hangedD. slept12．A. under my arm B. in my handC. on my shoulderD. around my neck 13．A. care for B. learn fromC. depend onD. turn down14．A. fearless B. hopelessC. carelessD. shameless15．A. chance B. behaviourC. ambitionD. wish16．A. looked back on B. looked out for C. looked down at D. looked up to 17．A. silent B. shockingC. suddenD. strange18．A. speed B. distanceC. forceD. direction19．A. screamed B. hesitatedC. laughedD. complained20．A. helped B. meantC. owedD. did答案与解析语篇解读本文通过回忆和父亲在生活中的点点滴滴来表达“我”对父亲的怀念。