高考英语熟词僻义

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2024届高考英语常见熟词僻义总结课件

16 熟词
modal. 能够，可以
僻义
n. 罐头，罐子，容器 v. 装罐子
16
can
Can you can a can as a canner can can a can?
I am on this case. Mind your own business.
17 熟词
n. 盒子，箱子
僻义
n. 案件；案例，情形
A. work
B. time
C. energy
D. change
19 熟词
v. 改变
僻义
n. 零钱；找回的钱
19
After hours in the cold and wet, he (20) reached inside and pulled the wallet out hoping to find some ID so he could contact (联系) the driver, only to (21 ) discover it contained £400 in notes, with another £50 in spare change beside it.
point.
A. counts
B. fails
C. happens D. appears
22
She could not contain her (28) excitement and talked on and on about how (29) thrilled the rest of the family would be when she shared her (30) treasure with them.
名词: argument n. 争吵；争论；辩论 argumentation n. 论证；议论文

高考英语熟词僻义全攻略

高考英语熟词僻义全攻略高考英语作为学生们备战大学入学的重要一关，涵盖了词汇理解、阅读能力等多方面的考核内容。

其中，熟词的僻义往往是考生们容易忽略的部分，但却是一些难点题的重要解题关键。

因此，本文将详细介绍高考英语中常见熟词的僻义，帮助考生在备考过程中做好充分的准备。

1. Challenge常见解释：挑战僻义解释：困难，挑战性的任务或问题在高考英语中，Challenge一词除了表示“挑战”外，还常常作为名词使用，表达“困难”、“挑战性的任务或问题”等含义。

例如：It is a challenge for me to finish the project in such a short time.2. Attitude常见解释：态度僻义解释：看法，观点在平时生活中，Attitude往往被理解为“态度”，但在高考英语中，它常常意为“看法”、“观点”。

例如：What is your attitude towards the issue?3. Challenge常见解释：挑战僻义解释：质疑，怀疑Challenge这个词在高考英语中还有另外一个较为特殊的僻义，即“质疑”、“怀疑”。

这在考试阅读题中经常出现。

例如：The result of the experiment was challenged by some scientists.4. Discuss常见解释：讨论僻义解释：批评在高考英语中，Discuss除了表示“讨论”外，还常常作为动词使用，表达“批评”的含义。

例如：The article discussed the shortcomings of the new policy.5. Interest常见解释：兴趣僻义解释：利息在高考英语中，Interest不仅表示“兴趣”，还可表达“利息”的含义。

例如：The bank pays interest on savings accounts.总结：通过本文的介绍，我们可以看到，高考英语中一些熟悉的词汇在使用时常常有不同的解释，因此考生在备考的过程中需要特别注意熟词的僻义。

高中高考英语熟词僻义

1. allow【僻义】v.承认【例句】Warren also allows that capitalist development may, in its early stages, result in increased social inequality.沃伦也承认资本主义发展初级阶段可能会导致社会不平等现象加剧。

2. address【僻义】v.（发表）讲话；向……说话；处理【例句】He is due to address a conference on human rights next week.他下星期将在会上发表关于人权的演说。

3. advantage →take advantage of【僻义】v.欺骗；对……加以利用【例句】After the recent scandal, the Walmart is expected to apologize since the company increased its profits by taking advantage of the customer.丑闻曝光后，人们希望沃尔玛就以增加利润为借口欺骗消费者的行为道歉。

4. appreciate【僻义】v.意识到；涨价，增值【例句】She never really appreciated the depth and bitterness ofthe Middle East conflict.她从来没有真正认识到中东冲突的深刻和激烈。

5. approach【僻义】v.探讨、处理、对待【例句】The Federal Bank has approached the issue in a practicalway.联邦银行已经用实际手段解决了这个问题。

6. argument【僻义】n.论点，论据，理由【例句】There's a strong argument for lowering the price.有充分理由要求降低价格7. as→not so much...as【僻义】与其说是A倒不如说是B，意即否定A而肯定B【例句】Science moves forward, they say, notso much through the insights of great men of genius as because of more ordinary things like improved techniques and tool. 他们认为，与其说科学进步是依赖伟大天才的个人见解，不如说是因为技术与工具等更为普通的东西。

高考英语词汇积累之常考熟词僻义含用法例句(I打头)

高考英语词汇积累之常考熟词僻义含用法例句（I打头）●identify 熟义：v. 鉴定，确认，认出生义：v. 认为某事物等同于（identify...with...）One can’t identify wealth with happiness.●indicate 熟义：v. 表明，显示生义：v.暗示，间接提及，示意I indicated that his help was not welcome.●inspire 熟义：v. 激励，鼓舞生义：v. 赋予灵感，启发思考His best music was inspired by the memory of his mother.●institution 熟义：n. 机构生义：n.由来已久的风俗习惯；制度Giving presents on Christmas is an institution.●impress 熟义：v. 给……留下深刻印象生义：v. 使意识到（重要性或严重性）He impressed on them the importance of their work.●jam 熟义：n.果酱生义：vt. 塞进He jammed four apples in his pocket.生义：vt. 堵塞The accident jammed the main road for 2 hours.生义：n. 堵塞There are traffic jams every day on this road.●jar 熟义：n.罐子生义：vt.&vi. 对……产生不快的影响，使烦躁Their loud voices jar on my nerves.生义：vt.&vi. （使）撞击，受震动而疼痛I fell from the tree and jarred my back.●jump 熟义：v. 跳生义：n.&vi.（大幅度）上涨Last week the price of goods jumped.●just 熟义：adv. 正好，恰好生义：adj.公正的You are a just person.●keep 熟义：vt. 保持，保留生义：vt. 经营，管理Her grandfather kept a hair dresser’s shop.生义：vt.照顾，料理，供养We kept chickens and goats when I was a child.生义：vt.遵守Everyone must keep the law.●key 熟义：n. 钥匙，答案生义：adj. 关键的，最重要的The key to success is preparation.生义：adj. 关键的，最重要的The key factor in their success is hard work.●kick 熟义：v. 踢生义：n. 极度刺激，极度兴奋，极大的乐趣She gets a kick out of driving a car at high speed.●kid 熟义：n. 小孩生义：v. 戏弄，开玩笑Take it easy. I’m just kidding.●kill 熟义：v. 杀生义：v. 使痛苦，使受折磨It kills him to admit he is wrong.生义：v. 使笑得前仰后合His joke killed the audience.生义：v.消磨（时间）The guy fools around all day long, killing time.●knock 熟义：v. 敲，打生义：vt.批评，挑剔，非难The critics knocked his latest play.●know 熟义：vt.知道，认识生义：vt. 能区分，能分辨I don’t know Miss Green from Miss Smith.生义：vt.能辨别，能认出He is always quick to know his friends and enemies.●labour 熟义：n.劳动生义：vi. 费力地行走，干苦活They laboured through the thick forest and up the steep hill.●land 熟义：vi. 登陆，降落生义：vt. 获得He landed a contract for building a factory.。

高考英语阅读理解完形填空熟词僻义清单(03)

①drive熟义：vt. 开车生义：vt. 吹，卷；驱赶；迫使n.车程；干劲；活动；强烈愿望同义词辨析A.drive, ride这两个动词均含有"乘，骑"之意。

drive：指乘坐在有轮子的交通工具之内，控制其行驶。

ride：通常指骑在车、马上行驶。

B.motivate, drive, prompt这些动词均含"促使，驱使"之意。

motivate：强调驱使人们采取行动的原因或动机。

drive：侧重外来的驱策力和内心的感情力量的驱使。

prompt与motivate近义，强调起因。

1 Vacancies(空位) now and in the school holidays at a country hotel in Devon. This comfortable, friendly home-from-home lies near the beautiful quiet countryside, but just a drive away from the sea. The food is simple but good. Children and pets are welcome. Reduced prices for low season. （2018.全国I卷）现在以及在假期中，位于德文郡的一家乡村酒店有空位。

这个舒适、友好的家一般的住所位于美丽的宁静乡村附近，但只需驾车就能到达海边。

食物简单但美味。

欢迎儿童和宠物入住。

淡季价格优惠。

2 Perhaps evolution(进化) provided human babies with curiosity and a natural drive to explain their worlds,and adult scientists simply make use of the same drive that served them as children.The same cognitive(认知的) systems that make young children feel good about figuring something out may have been adopted by adult scientists. (2016.浙江卷）也许进化赋予了人类婴儿好奇心和自然驱使他们解释自己世界的冲动，成年科学家们只是利用了同样在他们儿童时期服务过他们的驱动力。

2024年高考英语高中英语常考熟词僻义大揭秘

2024年高考英语高中英语常考熟词僻义大揭秘1. board熟义：n.板；（尤指）木板v.上船（或火车、飞机、公共汽车等）僻义：n. （住旅馆、住校等所包含的）伙食，膳食e.g. A week at the hotel with half board is of course less expensive than a week with full board.住旅馆一周含一半膳食当然比含全部膳食便宜。

2. excuse熟义：n.借口；理由；辩解v.原谅；宽恕僻义：v.同意免除；不要求；是……的正当理由e.g. The teacher excused the class from homework that day.那天，老师没有要求班里学生做家庭作业。

3. flood熟义：n.洪水；水灾v.淹没僻义：n.（如潮水般涌来的）大量，大批v.充满；大量涌来e.g. Seeing her again brought back a flood of memories.再次见到她，回忆如潮水般涌上心头。

e.g. The room was flooded with light.这个房间光线充足。

4. head熟义：n.头；头部；（牲畜）头v.领导；主管僻义：n.领先位置v.朝（某方向）行进；位于排行之首；排在前头e.g.She’s at the head of her class.她是班里最好的学生。

e.g. The birds have already started heading south for the winter.鸟儿已经开始向南迁徙过冬。

5. land熟义：n.陆地；土地v.着陆；降落僻义：v.跌落；掉落；赢得；得到e.g. I fell and landed on my shoulder.我摔倒了，肩膀着地。

e.g. She landed the lead part in the play.她获得了在剧中扮演主角的机会。

2025高中英语熟词生僻义知识清单

53 个熟词生僻义1.address生义：v.设法解决,处理;发表演说(address a meeting 在会议上发表演讲)熟义：n.地址串记：There's no address on the envelope and it's hard to address the problem.信封上没有地址,这个问题不好解决。

2.advance生义：v.提出熟义：v.前进n.进步串记：The article advances a new theory that may cause advance in electronic technology这篇文章提出了一个可能促进电子技术发展的新理论。

3.appreciate生义：v.意识到熟义：v.欣赏;感激串记：What I failed to appreciate was that I need to appreciate my mother's help.我没有意识到的是,我应该感激我的母亲的帮助。

4.approach生义：v.着手处理熟义：n.方法v.接近;靠近串记：With the deadline approaching, she found she took the wrong approach to approaching the issue.随着截止日期的到来,她发现自己处理这个问题的方法是错误的。

5.article生义：n. 物件;条款( articles of an agreement 合同中的条款)熟义：n. 文章,论文,报道串记：The articles found in the car helped the police to find the thief, the article writes. 报道称,在车内发现的物品帮助警方找到了小偷。

6.band生义：n.一伙人,一帮人;波段熟义：n.乐队;带子串记：A small band of volunteers, with bands on their wrists, were helping the band to organize the concert.一小群手腕上戴有绷带的志愿者在帮助这个乐队组织音乐会。

(完整word版)高考英语熟词僻义169组

高考英语熟词僻义169 组A1．absent（熟义：adj．缺席的）He looked at me in all absent way ．（adj ．茫然的，恍惚的）2．abuse（熟义：v．滥用；漫骂）She is quite a successful career woman ，but actually she's much abused athome ．（v．虐待） 4．ache（熟义：v．＆n．疼痛） He was aching for home．（v．渴望）5. act（熟义：V．＆n．行动）lt takes a couple of minutes for the drug to act ．（vi．起作用）6．address（熟义：n．地址v．写地址）It is said that our headmaster will address the meeting ．（vt ．向⋯⋯发表演说；直接向⋯,一说话）8. against（熟义：prep ．逆着，反对；倚，靠；碰）The picture looks nice against the white wall ．（prep ．映衬）9. age（熟义：n．年龄）Worry aged him rapidly ．（v．（使）变老）10. air（熟义：n．空气）Don' t air your troubles too often．（V．抒发；倾诉；播送）Tere was a comfortable air about her room ．（n．样子，神态，气氛）11. alone（熟义：adv．单独地，一个人地）She alone was able to answer the question ．（adv．仅仅，只有）12．amount（熟义：n．量）The cost amounted to $200 ．（v．（to）共计，达到）What you have said amounts to a plain refusal ．（v．相当于）13．announce（熟义：宣布）A warm sunshine announces the coming of spring ．（vt ．显示，预告）14．appreciate（熟义：v．欣赏；感激；感谢）I appreciate that I may be wrong ．（V ．意识到（realize））15．attend（熟义：v．出席；参加）The nurse attended to him day and night ．（v．看护；治疗；陪同）16．accompany（熟义：vt．陪伴；伴奏）Strong winds accompanied the heavy rain ．（v．伴随）17．allow（熟义：v．允许）This diet allows you one glass of wine a day ．（vt ．使可能）18．approach（熟义：vt．靠近；接近）I approached him about filling the manager's job ．（v．接洽；建议；要求）19. available（熟义：adj ．可得到的；可找到的）The worthy professor is now available ．（adj．（人）有空的）B20．become（熟义：v．变得，变成）Her new hat certainly becomes her ．（vt．适于，适合）21．behavior（熟义：n．举止；行为）The behavior 0f this computer is moderately good ．（n．性能，特点） 22．blank（熟义：adj．空白的n．空白）The stranger returned my greeting with a blank look ．（adj．没表情的；空虚的；没兴趣的）I call not think where I've left my umbrella ；my mind's a complete blank!（n ．记忆中的空白，遗忘）23．blue（熟义：adj ．＆n．蓝色）His songs always make me feel blue．（adj．忧伤的）24. bare（adj ．熟义：裸露的）He likes to bare his heart ／soul with his close friends ．（vt．向某人袒露心声）25．bear（熟义：vt．忍受；容忍）He was badly wounded in the war and still bears the sears ．（v．显示；带有）26．bound（熟义： a 由．一定会）I don't like being desk —bound all day ．（adj ．受⋯约束的）C27．cause（熟义：v．致使）We are struggling for revolutionary cause ．（n．事业）28．celebrate（熟义：vt ．庆祝）He celebrated her for her courage ．（vt ．称颂，赞扬）29．climate（熟义：n．气候）The cultural climate here is somehow a little upsetting ．（n．风气；思潮；倾向）30．cloudy（熟义：adj．阴的，多云的）Who did is still remains cloudy ．（adj．不明朗的，不清晰的）31．coach（熟义：n．教练）She coached me in English．（v．辅导，指导）32．count（熟义：n．&v ．计算，数）（1）There are 10 people in the classroom counting two teachers ．（vt．包括）（2）It is not how much you read but what you read that counts ．（vt ．有价值，重要）（3）She was counted among the greatest dancers ．（vt．以为，视为） 33．couple （熟义：n．一对，一双；一对夫妇或情侣）The dining car was coupled onto the last coach ．（v．联合，连接）34．course（熟义：n．课程；过程）The main course was a vegetable stew．（n．一道菜）35．cross（熟义：v．跨越，横穿n．十字）Don't be cross with him ——after all ，he meant to help ．（adj．生气的）36．case（熟义：n．情况；状况）There are three cases of fever in school ．（n．病例；案例）37．casual（熟义：adj ．偶然的；随意的）He was employed as a casual laborer ．（adj ．临时的）38．cater（熟义：v．为社交活动提供饮食；承办酒席）TV must cater for many different tastes ．（v．满足需要；迎合）39．challenge（熟义：v．挑战）I challenged him to a game of chess （v ．强烈建议某人干某事）40．chance（熟义：n．机会）She chanced to be in when he called ．（V．碰巧）41．charge（熟义：v．索价，收费；指控；控告）Mother charged Alice to take good care of the baby ．（V。

高考英语词汇积累之常考熟词僻义含用法例句(A打头)

高考英语词汇积累之常考熟词僻义含用法例句（A打头）1. about 熟义：prep.关于生义：prep.&adv. 到处=（美）aroundWe spent the whole afternoon walking about the town.2. absent 熟义：adj. 缺席的生义：adj.茫然的，心不在焉的He looked at me in an absent way.3. abuse 熟义：v. 滥用；谩骂生义：v. 虐待She is quite a successful career woman, but actually she’s much abused at home.4. accept 熟义：接受生义：vt.&vi. ①同意（接受别人的观点，看法）Tom accepted her explanation.生义：②认可，领受，认为I accept that the aircraft has no choice but to crash into the sea.5. accommodate 熟义：v.住宿，留宿生义：vt 容纳This hotel can accommodate more than 500 guests.生义：v. 顺应，适应（新情况）I have to accommodate to the new schedule.6. ache 熟义：v.&n.疼痛生义：v.渴望He was aching for home.7. act 熟义：vi. 行动生义：vi. 起作用It takes a couple of minutes for the drug to act.8. acknowledge 熟义：vt. 承认，道谢生义：vt. 对……打招呼，理会He acknowledged me by lifting his hat.9. across 熟义：prep.越过生义：prep.与……交叉，与……成十字The two roads cut across each other.10. advance 熟义：v.&n. 前进，推进生义：n.预付（款）She asked me for an advance on her salary.生义：n.增加Share prices showed significant advances today.11. add 熟义：v.加生义：vt. 接着说，又说；补充说“They don’t know.” he added.12. address 熟义：n.地址v.写地址生义：vt. ①称呼The president should be addressed as “Mr President.”生义：vt. ②直接向……说She turned to address the man on her left.生义：vt. ③向……发表演说He is going to address the meeting in a minute.13. admit 熟义：vt. 承认生义：vt. 允许进入The servant opened the door and admitted me (in to the house). 生义：vt.允许加入，接纳Drake was admitted into the club in 1997.14. against 熟义：反对，违背生义：prep. 衬着，迎着，靠着The picture looks good against the white wall.15. age 熟义：n.年龄生义：v.使变老Worry aged him rapidly.16. agree with 熟义：vi.&vt. 同意生义：vi.与……一致Your story agrees with what I heard.生义：vi.协调，适合Long plane trips don’t agree with me.17. air 熟义：n. 空气生义：v. 抒发；倾诉；传播Don’t air your troubles too often.生义：n. 样子，神态，气氛There was a comfortable air about her room.18. alive 熟义：adj. 活着的生义：adj. 充满（活的或动的东西）The street is alive with people.19. alone 熟义：adv. 单独地，一个人地生义：adv. 仅仅，只有She alone was able to answer the question.20. amount 熟义：n. 量生义：v.达到，共计The cost amounted to $2,000.生义：v. 相当于What you have said amounts to a refusal.21. announce 熟义：vt. 宣布生义：vt. 显示，预告Warm sunshine announces the coming of spring.22. appreciate 熟义：v. 欣赏，感激，感谢生义：v. 意识到= realizeI appreciate that I may be wrong.We appreciate the danger ahead.23. arrival 熟义：n. 到达生义：n. 到达者，抵达物All stood up to welcome the new arrival.24. at all 熟义：（常与not连用，构成not at all）不用谢，一点也不生义：真的，确实（用于加强陈述语气或疑问语气）This is the first time that I have ever been abroad at all.25. arm 熟义：n. 手臂生义：n. (pl) 武器v.武装Lay down your arms or we’ll fire!26. attend 熟义：出席生义：vt.&vi. 看护，治疗If you go out, who’ll attend to the baby?The nurse attended to him day and night.27. arrange 熟义：v.整理，布置生义：v. 安排，筹备I’ve arranged with the neighbours about feeding the cat while we are away.28. arrest 熟义：vt.逮捕生义：vt.阻止，中止The new medicine arrested the spread of the disease.生义：vt.吸引（注意）An unusual noise arrested his attention.29. assume 熟义：vt. 假定，以为生义：vt.担任He will assume the directorship of the project.30. absolute 熟义：adj. 完全的，绝对的生义：adj.肯定的，无疑的，明确的The police have absolute proof that he was the murderer.31. accompany 熟义：vt. 陪伴，伴奏生义：v. 伴随，与……同时发生Strong winds accompanied the heavy rain.32. account for 熟义：占……比例生义：解释，说明His illness accounts for his absence.33. aggressive 熟义：adj. 好斗的，侵略的生义：adj.进取的，志在必得的If he wants to succeed, he has to be aggressive.34. alike 熟义：adj.&adv.相像，十分相似生义：adv. 同样地，两者都Good management benefits employers and employees alike.35. allergic 熟义：adj.过敏的生义：adj.对……十分厌恶I am allergic to those who could not give help.36. allow 熟义：v.允许生义：vt. 使可能This diet allows you one glass of wine a day.37. ample 熟义：adj.足够的，丰裕的生义：adj.广泛的That you stay abroad will give you ample chances to learn a new language.38. aspect 熟义：n.方面生义：n. 面貌，外表，样子，外观a man with an impressive aspect39. available 熟义：adj. 可得到的，可找到的生义：（人）有空的The worthy professor is now available.40. advise 熟义：vt.建议生义：vt.通知Please advise us of the arrival of the goods.。

高考英语词汇积累之常考熟词僻义含用法例句(C打头)

●高考英语词汇积累之常考熟词僻义含用法例句（C打头）●can 熟义：能生义：n. 罐头vt.做成罐头Mother cans fruit.●capital 熟义：n. 首都，首府；资本生义：adj. 极严重的，根本的Our capital task at the moment is to persuade her to calm down.●cause 熟义：n. 起因，v. 引起生义：n. 事业The UN has done a lot for the cause of world peace.●celebrate 熟义：vt. 庆祝生义：vt.称颂，赞扬He celebrated her for her courage.●chance 熟义：机会生义：n. 可能性There is a chance that I will see him.生义：v. 碰巧We chanced to be out when she called.●check 熟义：vt.检查生义：vt.阻止，制止We should check the spread of the disease.●choice 熟义：n. 选择生义：adj.斟酌得当的Some of his remarks are really choice.●civil 熟义：adj. 公民的，国内的生义：adj. 有礼貌的，彬彬有礼的He is a civil person.●class 熟义：n.班级生义：n.阶级，阶层，等级It is no doubt that the professional classes do a much better job than those who are not.●climate 熟义：n. 气候生义：n. 风气；思潮；倾向The cultural climate here is somehow a little upsetting.●cloudy 熟义：adj.阴天的，多云的生义：adj. 不明朗的，不清晰的Who did it still remains cloudy.●coach 熟义：n. 教练生义：v. 辅导，指导She coached me in English.●command 熟义：v.命令，指挥生义：v. 博得，赢得His bravery commanded our respect.●contain 熟义：v.含有，包含；克制生义：v. 制服The man was later contained by the police.生义：vt. 抑制He is too excited to contain his laughter.●count 熟义：n & v 计算，数生义：vt. 包括There are 10 people in the classroom counting two teachers.生义：vt. 重要，有价值It is not how much you read but what you read that counts.生义：vt. 视为，以为She was counted among the greatest dancers.●couple 熟义：n. 一对，一双；一对夫妇或情侣生义：v.连接，联合（餐车与最后一节车相连）The dining car was coupled onto the last coach.●come back 熟义：回来生义：重新流行Do you think long dresses will ever come back？生义：顶嘴He came back at her with a nasty remark.生义：回想起来It’s sudden to come back where I saw you last.●come in 熟义：进来生义：开始流行This style is certain to come in this year.生义：上市；上台执政If the Workers’ Party comes in at the next election a lot of industries will be state-owned.生义：承担（任务）Here is the plan of attack, and this is where you come in.●come on 熟义：快过来生义：进行，进展；How has he come on at school this year？生义：开始（下雨）The rain has just come on.生义：上映，上演，举行The next exam comes on in early summer.●come out 熟义：出来生义：出版When is her new novel coming out?生义：开花The daffodils came out early this year.生义：结果（如何）Everything will come out all right.●company 熟义：公司生义：n. 伙伴（不可数）You may know a man by the company he keeps.生义：n. 有人作伴（不可数）He came in company with a group of girls.生义：n. 客人（不可数）We’re expecting company this evening.●concert 熟义：音乐会生义：vi. 协力，协调The team made a concerted effort to win the game.●cost vt. 熟义：花费；值……生义：vt.使失去（生命、健康等）That one mistake almost cost him his life.●cover 熟义：v. 走完（一段路），看完（多少页书）；涉及；报导，覆盖生义：v. 够付（费用）Here is £5; that should cover all your expenses.●course 熟义：n. 课程；过程生义：n. 一道菜The main course was a vegetable stew.●cross 熟义：v.跨越，横穿n. 十字生义：adj.生气的Don’t be cross with him—after all, he meant to help.●cut 熟义：vt砍，割，切生义：vt.（从感情上）伤害His rude remarks cut me.●case 熟义：n.情况，状况生义：n. 病例，案例There are three cases of fever in school.●casual 熟义：adj.偶然的，随意的生义：adj.临时的He was employed as a casual labourer.●cater 熟义：v. 为社交活动提供饮食；承办酒席生义：v. 满足需要，迎合TV must cater for many different tastes.●caution 熟义：n. 谨慎生义：v. 告诫，提醒The teacher cautioned him against being late.●choke 熟义：v. 窒息，哽咽生义：v.强忍住，抑制，克制I managed to choke back my tears.●charge 熟义：索价，收费；指控，控告生义：v.赋予……责任或任务Mother charged Alice to take good care of the baby.●challenge 熟义：v.挑战生义：v. 盘查，询问We were challenged by police at the border.●clean 熟义：adj. 干净的生义：adv. 彻底地，完全地I clean forgot about it.●conduct 熟义：v. 组织，实施，指挥，引导生义：v. 举止，表现He conducted himself far better than expected.●congratulate 熟义：v. 祝贺生义：v.为成功感到高兴或自豪I congratulated myself on my escape.●consume 熟义：vt. 消耗，消费生义：vt. 烧毁，毁灭The fire soon consumed the old wooden buildings in the neighbourhood.●damage 熟义：v.&n.损坏生义：n. 赔偿金He claimed $7,000 damages from the taxi company.。

2024届高考英语一轮复习：高考高频熟词僻义课件

1.interest n.兴趣 eg：By that time I had lost interest in the idea. 那时我已经对此想法失去兴趣了。
2.interest n.利息;好处;利益 eg：Each company is fighting to protect its own commercial interests. 每家公司都在奋力保护自己的商业利益。
2.modest adj.(数量、体积等) 不太大的，适度的 eg：The research was carried out on a modest scale. 这个研究项目开展的规模不算太大。
1.model n.模型 eg：This model was two years in the making. 这种型号是用两年时间制成的。
2.move n.措施;行动 eg：The management have made no move to settle the strike. 资方没有采取任何措施来解决罢工问题。
1.monumental adj.丰碑式的;意义深远的 eg ： Gibbon's monumental work ‘The Rise and Fall of the Roman Empire’吉本的不朽著作《罗马帝国衰亡史》
2.mean adj.自私的，吝啬的，平均的 n.平均值 eg：She has a mean side to her. 她性格中有吝啬的一面。
1.modest adj.谦虚 eg：He was typically modest about his achievements. 他一如既往，对自己的成就很谦虚。
2.league n.级别，水平 eg：They're in a different league from us. 他们与我们不属同一个级别。

高考常见熟词僻义整理

熟词僻义1 allow 承认admitWe must allow that he is right on this matter2 address vt 处理 To deal with: addressed the issue of absenteeism. 处理旷工事宜3 advantage take advantage of 欺骗(deceive) 对……加以利用took advantage of the customer. 欺骗消费者4 appreciate v.意识到 (realize) 抬高…价格、涨价I appreciate that I maybe worng. This land has appreciated in value.这块土地增值了。

5 apprehension 忧虑、担心；逮捕、理解The student looked around the examination room with apprehension.那名学生恐惧地观看检查室的四周。

6 apprehensiveapprehensive 理解的不安的,忧虑的 (意思和用法等同于afraid)apprehensive for sb.'s safety担心某人的安全7 approach着手 To begin to deal with or work on:approached the task with dread.惶恐地开始着手这项任务8 arch adj 调皮的，顽皮的 n.弓形an arch smile 调皮的微笑He tapped the side of his nose in an uncharacteristically arch gesture.9 argument论点，论据10 as not so much...as"表示"与其说是……倒不如说"。

否定前者肯定后者1. He is not so much a writer as a reporter.2. Science moves forward, they say, not so much through the insights of great men of genius as because of more ordinary things like improved techniques and tool. (摘自真题)It's not so much a hobby as a career (= more like a career than a hobby).11 assume 承担，假装，假定，设想，assume an obligation 承担义务12 balance balance sheet 资产负债表13 balance 余额Something that is left over; a remainder.余额：剩下的某物；余数14 bottle up 装入瓶中控制 (抑制)To hold in; restrain: bottled up my emotions.15 cater食物，投合(cater for)catering 公共饮食 catering industry 公共饮食业Most of our work now involves catering for weddings.16 check控制阻碍 The condition of being stopped or held back; restraint:kept my temper in check; holding agricultural pests in check with sprays.克制我的脾气；用喷雾剂灭农业害虫17 chest 箱子 trunk 箱子、象鼻子18 claim索赔The sum of money demanded. 赔款：要求得到的金额You can make a claim on your insurance policy.19 compound n.集中营、围栏隔开或保围的建筑物或建筑群、化合物21 compromise危害妥协A concession to something detrimental or pejorative:危害：对于一些有害或恶劣情况的让步：Such conduct will compromise your reputation.如此举动将会损害你的名誉。

高考英语词汇积累之常考熟词僻义含用法例句(G打头)

高考英语词汇积累之常考熟词僻义含用法例句（G打头）●go out 熟义：出去生义：（火或灯光）熄灭The fire went out.生义：（新闻或消息）发布，公布Word went out that the President was dead.●as good as 熟义：与……一样好生义：差不多，几乎，简直是He as good as said I was a liar.●make good 补偿，赔偿；成功（勿望文生义）All the damage has been made good.He went to Shenzhen, where he soon made good.●grade 熟义：n.年级生义：n. 分数，等级He got excellent grades in exams.生义：v. 分等，分级，分类Eggs are graded from small to extra-large.●green 熟义：adj.绿色的，青的生义：n. 绿色蔬菜（greens）Greens are vital to our health.●ground 熟义：地面生义：n. 理由He has strong grounds for more money.●glare 熟义：v.怒目而视生义：v. 发出刺眼的光The sun glared out of the blue sky.●govern 熟义：v. 管理，控制生义：vt.影响，支配The law of supply and demand governs the prices of goods.●grow up 熟义：长大，成熟生义：逐渐发展，形成A warm friendship grew up between the two men.●hand 熟义：手生义：n. 帮助It’s really heavy — can you give me a hand?生义：n.权力，所有，控制The maps were in the hands of the enemy.●handsome 熟义：adj. 英俊的，端庄的，美观的生义：adj. 巨大的，数量多的He inherited a handsome fortune.●heavy 熟义：adj.重的生义：adj. （吃、喝、使用等）很多的，大量的My father is a heavy smoker.生义：adj. 交通拥挤的The traffic today is especially heavy.●height 熟义：n.高度，身高生义：n.顶点，极度In the height of the summer many people choose to visit the seaside.●happen 熟义：v. 发生生义：v. 碰巧=chanceIt happened that the new person in the office was the woman he had met at the party.●head 熟义：n.头生义：v.动身去The ship was heading for Shanghai.●help 熟义：n.&v.帮助生义：避免；抑制Don’t tell him more than you can help.●high 熟义：adj.高的生义：adj. 猛烈的，威力大的a high wind强风生义：adj. 最繁忙的，最集中的The town is filled with tourists in high summer.●home 熟义：n.家生义：adj.本国的，国内的The cars are made for the home market.hold 熟义：握，拿；举行生义：v. 容纳The case can hold all my clothes.生义：vi.有效，适用His promise still holds.。

真题中常考的熟词僻义

真题中常考的熟词僻义
目录
• 常见动词的僻义 • 常见名词的僻义 • 常见形容词的僻义 • 常见副词的僻义
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常见动词的僻义
e
01
take over：接管，接任
02
take care of：照顾，处理
take part in：参加，参与
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04
take off：起飞，脱掉
go
01
适合的
在某些短语中，如“good time” 表示“合适的时间”，而不是“好时间”。
bad
坏的
通常表示负面、消极的评价，但在某些语境中，如“bad taste”表示“品味差”，而不是“味道不好”。
不利的
在某些短语中，如“bad influence” 表示“不良影响”，而不是“坏影响”。
04
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“head”还可以表示“顶端”，如“top of the head” （头顶）。
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“head”还可以用作人名，如“Mary Head”（玛丽·海德）。
03
常见形容词的僻义
good
好的
通常表示正面、积极的评价，但在某些语境中，如“good for you” 表示“对你而言是好事”，而不是 “好”。
总结词：除了“头”的意思，还有“领导”、“标题”、 “顶端”、“人名”等意思。
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详细描述
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在英语中，“head”可以表示“领导”，如“department head”（部门领导）。
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“head”还可以表示“标题”，如“article head”（文章标题）。
常见副词的僻义

高考英语熟词僻义整理

高考英语熟词僻义1．easy adj．舒适的，安分的，轻松的（熟义：容易的）Now we are leading an easy life．现在我们过着舒适的生活。

2．escape v．被忘记（熟义：逃走）His name escaped me for the moment．我一时想不起他的名字了。

3．eat one's words 收回前言，认错道歉（切勿望文生义，解为“食言”）He boasted that he would throw me downstairs；but I made him eat his words．他吹嘘说他要把我抛下楼去，但我叫他收回他的话了。

4．example n．警告（熟义：例子，榜样）Let this be an example to you．这便是给你的警告。

5．employ A．雇佣 B．使用 C．采取My father employs more people during the harvest．Which one is the correct meaning of the word “employ”？_________．6．endA．终点 B．结局 C．终止At last，the war ended with the Englishmen winning．The Frenchmen had only controlled one province of Canada．Which one is the correct meaning of the word “end”？_________．7．enterA．进入 B．加入 C．开始 D．报名Have you entered yourself for the sports meet to be held next week？Which one is the correct meaning of the word “enter”？_________．8．equalA．相当的 B．比得上 C．等于Nothing can equal the pleasure of drinking a cold drink on a cold summer day．Which one is the correct meaning of the word “equal”？_________．9．evenA．有规律的 B．平坦的 C．甚至 D．公平的Everything is evenly arranged at present． Don't be too worried．Which one is the correct meaning of the word “even”？_________．10．excuseA．免除 B．借口 C．原谅Living in the country can excuse you from the worry of the heavy traffic and the polluted environment．Which one is the correct meaning of the word “excuse”？_________．11．expectA．预计 B．盼望 C．希望The weather turns out far better than we expected．Now we have got used to it．Which one is the correct meaning of the word“expect”？_________．12．experienceA．经验 B．经历 C．遭受Now that you have experienced such an adventure before，you must be able to do with it．Which one is the correct meaning of the word“experience”？_________．13．expressA．明确的 B．高速的 C．表达 n．快车（熟义：v．表达）It was in that express way that the traffic accident happened．Which one is the correct meaning of the word“express”？_________ His express wish was that you should come here by express train．他明确的愿望是要你乘快车来14．extraA．额外的 B．非常 C．额外的事物The workers will get some extra pay if they work extra hours．Which one is the correct meaning of the word“extra”？_________ ( the key to 5-14 ACDBAAABBA)15．about prep．＆adv．到处＝（美）around （熟义：关于）We spent the whole afternoon walking about town．我们整个下午就在城里到处逛来逛去。