大学英语3_选择题复习02
大学英语(3)考试题及答案
大学英语（3）一、单项选择题（本大题共60分，共 60 小题，每小题 1 分）1. A:Can you say something about Pop music in China?B: -- ( ).A. What is pop music?B. know that.C. I’ve never been to China.D. Yes, I’d like to.2. A: Could you tell me where you were studying at that time? B: ( ).A. Oh, really?B. Yes, I could.C. enjoyed the game very much.D. was studying at the University of Sydney3. A: I enjoyed our conversation last week. B: ( ).A. did too.B. Nice to see you again.C. Well, I am fine.D. That＇s a good idea.4. It is ( ) of Beijing to have such hot weather in July.A. tropicalB. typicalC. trialD. tradition5. The explorer told the boys about his ( ) in the Arctic.A. adventuresB. investigationC. applicationD. improvement6. I''''ll never know all that was in his mind, （）.A. A nor will anyone else eitherB. B nor won''''t anyone else tooC. C nor anyone else willD. D nor will anyone else7. The ( ) of establishing a new amusement park seemed to be very attractive.A. outlineB. projectC. progressD. method8.A minute later John and I ran （）them and soon caught u p （）them.A. A after...withB. B with...forC. C to...byD. D for...to9. He kept working, ( ) he was very tired.A. soB. howC. neverthelessD. though10. -- What special skills do you have? -- ( ).A. can speak English well.B. I don’t understand.C. I will study computer.D. My house is big.11. It will take him about 5 months ( ) writing this book.A. finishingB. finishC. to finishD. finished12. This took place in( ) Philadelphia.A. a 1930sB. the 1930s’C. the 1930sD. 1930’s13.By 2000, scientists surely （） a cure for this kind of di sease.A. A have discoveredB. B must discoverC. C are discoveringD. D will have discovered14. He （）to write a history of civilization.A. A set offB. B set inC. C set outD. D set about15. We ( ) supper when a policeman came to the door.A. just haveB. were havingC. just hadD. had had just16. I can never remember ( ) drawer he keeps his shirts in.A. what.B. asC. whichD. where17. Although George has many personal problems, he ( ) present everyday since the first day of class.A. has beenB. had beenC. isD. was18.In scorching summer days many people have to （）an electr ic fan, let alone an air-conditioner.A. A do upB. B do away withC. C do withD. D do without19. Mary can riot work ( ) John.A. as quicker asB. as quickly asC. more quick thanD. more quickly as20.Not long ago, a person whom I know very well was （）an accident.A. A related toB. B involved inC. C included inD. D subjected to21. -- What you’re your career goals? -- ( ).A. 20 dollars a week.B. I want to be an engineer.C. It’s very hard.D. I will try my best.22.It''''s my advice that she （）right now, or she might be late for the plane.A. A startB. B startsC. C would startD. D will start23. The study of ( ) can be very interesting.A. the historyB. historiesC. a historyD. history24. -- I’m a history major. And you? -- ( ).A. Well, it’s nice.B. I know.C. Biology.D. You know that.C25. Several screws(螺丝) need ( ).A. wideningB. enlargingC. tighteningD. shortening26. Mr. Hudson''s report covered ( ) of the information that we had to consider about that problem.A. totalB. everyC. manyD. all27. He grows flowers ( ) vegetables.A. as soon asB. as good asC. as wellD. as well as28. They said they would not make their final ( ) until the election result came out.A. decideB. decisiveC. decisionD. depict29. If the customer is ( ) to pay a bill, the company turns their account over to a collection agency.A. unusualB. unwillingC. unworthyD.unwanted30. It was a hot day and many people were ( ) their way to the beach.A. takingB. guidingC. settingD. making31. He couldn’t remember( )A. what was the formulaB. what were the formulaC. what the formula wasD. what the formula were32. Taking photographs inside the museum is ( ) forbidden.A. narrowlyB. exactlyC. strictlyD. firmly33. I’ll ignore you ( ) you give me dozen of red roses.A. so thatB. as toC. now thatD. even if34. The clerk ( ) stole some money from the bankA. supposed toB. supposedlyC. supposedD. suppose35. You can send it either by air mail, ( ).A. or send it by ordinaryB. nor by ordinaryC. or by ordinaryD. or ordinary mail36. Many college students like to chat on the Internet. They think talking with friends on the Internet is ( ) casual and exciting ( ) face to face.A. not only...but alsoB. less...thanC. more...thanD. neither...nor37.It was because the applicant was too proud （）he failed in the interview.A. A thereforeB. B thatC. C so thatD. D so38.Professor Clark continued his research work and （）his col league''''s advice.A. A ignoredB. B deploredC. C exploredD. D implored39.I''''ll give you my telephone number in case you （）want to get in touch with me again.A. A shouldB. B willC. C shallD. D need40. The lecture was so ( ) that everyone went to sleep.A. boringB. boredC. interestedD. interesting41. The reason for all the changes being made ( ) to us.A. explainedB. had explainedC. was explainedD. were explained42. This furniture is different from ( ) .A. onesB. thatC. one thatD. the other43. Since giving up his job, Jim has had nothing to do ( ) the company.A. aboutB. fromC. toD. with44. Everyone should have the right to express a view on political ( ).A. issuesB. itemsC. investsD. inventions45. I’ll never get married—I don’t want to spend my life surrounded by dirty washing and （）.A. A children screamingB. B screaming childrenC. C screamed childrenD. D children screamed46.I''''ll never forget （）the Alps for the first time. The sight was impressive.A. A seeB. B to seeC. C seenD. D seeing47. Could you kindly ( ) me a hand with this luggage?A. helpB. assistC. giveD. hold48. I wonder what ( )at this time tomorrow morning.A. he has doneB. he will doC. he would doD. he will be doing49. Albert ( ) his homework yesterday, so he couldn''t come to the party.A. must doB. may have doneC. ought to doD. had to do50. We can ( )William to carry out the task, for his judgment is always reliable.A. lay onB. let onC. rest onD. lie on51. " Have you told her about it ?" "Sorry, I forget ( ) about it."A. telling herB. being toldC. to tell herD. having told her52. I’ve ( ) for another job. Maybe I will move to another city soon.A. claimedB. competedC. appliedD. qualified53. He was a kind man and ( ) agreed to help us out.A. readilyB. reluctantlyC. quicklyD. absolutely54. He spoke less and less at the ( ) of the exam.A. nearB. aroundC. approachD. approaching55. I shall show you my photographs as soon as they ( ) ready.A. will beB. will have beenC. have beenD. are56. Mary ( ) be in Paris because I saw her in town only an hour ago.A. mustn''tB. can''tC. isn''tD. may not57. The company offers a great ( ) of services to students.A. varietyB. varyC. variousD. variously58. The furniture in her room is quite different from ( ) in the exhibition hail.A. thatB. one thatC. onesD. those ones59. It was in Germany ( )Einstein spent his childhood.A. whereB. whichC. thatD. there60. She was, he thought, the best （）novelist in england.A. A livelyB. B livingC. C aliveD. D live二、阅读理解单项选择题（本大题共40分，共 4 小题，每小题 10 分）1. Learning how to write is like taking a course in public speaking. I’ d ask whether anyone in class had ever taken such a course. Invariably a few hands would go up.“What did you learn in that course?” I’d ask.“Well, the main th ing was learning how to face an audience ... not to be inhibited( 拘谨 )... not to be nervousExactly, when you take a course in public speaking nowadays, you don’ t hear much about grammar and vocabulary. Instead, you’ re taught how not to be afraid or embarrassed, how to speak without a prepared script, how to read out to the live audience before you. Public speaking is a matter of overcoming your long-standing nervous inhibitions.The same is true of writing. The point of the whole thing is to overcome your nervous inhibitions, to break through the invisible barrier that separates you from the person who’ ll read what youwrote. You must learn to sit in front of your typewriter or dictating machine and read out to the person at the other end of the line.Of course, in public speaking, with the audience right in front of you, the problem is easier. You can look at them and talk to them directly. In writing, you’ re alone. It needs an effort of your experience or imagination to take hold of that other person and talk to him or her. But that effort is necessary -- or at least it’ s necessary until you’ve reached the point when you quite naturally and unconsciously “talk on paper(1). The topic of the passage is ________A. how to be a good writerB. how to be a good speakerC. how to express yourself with your wordsD. how to get rid of nervousness in public speaking(2). The public speech course mainly teaches students ______A. how to make an attractive speech using perfect grammar and vocabularyB. how to express themselves exactly and vividlyC. how to collect data needed and organize itD. how to get over their nervousness when making a speech(3). The similarity between making a public speech and writing isthat _______A. you have to do a lot of preparation work beforehandB. you should get over your nervous inhibitionsC. you should know grammar and vocabulary well to accomplish themD. both of them have audience(4). In the opinion of the author, public speaking is much easier than writing because _______A. public speaking requires less effort than writingB. it’ s unnecessary for you to write a lot for speech and you can say anything as you likeC. you face the audience directly in public speaking; while writingis otherwiseD. in public speaking, the audience have to listen to you whether they like it or not(5). The author of this passage probably is a ________A. bossB. politicianC. writerD. professor2."The pen is more powerful than the sword (剑)." There have been many writers who used their pens to fight things that were wrong. Mrs. Harriet Beecher Stowe was one of them.She was born in the USA in 1811. One of her books not only made her famous but has been described as one that excited the world, and was helpful in causing a civil war and freezing the slaves. The civil warwas the American Civil War of 1861, in which the Northern States fought the Southern States and finally won.This book was named "Uncle Tom''''s Cabin". There was time when every English-speaking man, woman, and child has read this novel that did so much to stop slavery. Not many people read it today, but it isstill very interesting. The book has shown us how a warm-hearted writer can arouse (唤起) people''''s sympathies (同情). The writer herself had neither been to the Southern States nor been a slave. The Southern Americans were very angry at the novel, which they said did not at all represent (代表) true state of affairs, but the Northern Americans were wildly excited over it and were so inspired (激励) by it that they-were ready to go to war to set the slaves free.(1). According to the passage ( ).A. every English-speaking person had read "Uncle Tom''s Cabin"B. "Uncle Tom''s Cabin" was not very interestingC. those who don''t speak English can not have read "Uncle Tom''s Cabin"D. the book "Uncle Tom''s Cabin" did a great deal in the American Civil War(2). How old was Mrs. Stowe when her world famous book was published? ( )A. About 60 years old.B.Over 50 years old.C.In her forties.D. Around 30 years old.(3). What do you learn about Mrs. Stowe from the passage? ( )A. AShe had been living in the north of America before the American Civil War.B. She herself encouraged the northern Americans to go to war and set the slaves free.C. She was better as writing as using a sword.D. She had once been a slave.(4). Why could Mrs. Stowe''s book cause a civil war in America? ( )A. She wrote so well that Americans loved her very much.B. She disclosed (揭露) the terrible wrongs that had been done to the slaves in the Southern States.C. The Southern Americans hated the book while the Northern Americans like it.D. The book had been read by many Americans.(5). What can we learn from the passage? ( )A. We needn''t use weapons (武器) to fight things that are wrong.B. writer is more helpful in a war than a soldier.C. We must understand the importance of literature and art.D. No war can be won without such a book as "Uncle Tom''s Cabin".3. The ordinary raindrop is a mighty earth mover with sufficient strength to cut rock. When rainwater collects on the surface of the ground, some of it evaporates and some of it sinks into the earth.The remainder begins to flow downhill, commencing its lengthy journey form brook to stream to lake, or to a river that will carry it to the sea.As water flows along the ground, it picks up sand, pebbles, even boulders. It uses them to gnaw at the sides and bottom of its channel, gradually loosening more earth.By this process enormous amounts of mud and rock are moved from the land to the sea. Each year the Mississippi River carries 730 million tons of solid matter into the Gulf of Mexico.This constant hauling of land into the sea is lowering the United States’ average height above sea level at a rate of about one foot every 9000 years. If erosion continues at the same rate, the United States will be worn completely down to sea level in about 23 million years.(1). Flowing water gradually makes its channel ______.A. narrowerB. deeperC. widerD. both B and C(2). The average height of the United States above sea level ___.A. is being raised each yearB. remains constantC. will reach sea level in 9000 yearsD. is being lowered little by little(3). Erosion by water results in _______.A. wearing down the soilB. building up landC. enriching the soilD. both B and C(4). Implied but not stated: ________A. Millions of years ago the United States was higher than it is nowB. Great amounts of land are moved to the sea by riversC. The water that sinks into the earth also reaches the oceanD. The Gulf of Mexico will be filled up in about 23 million years(5). The best title for this selection is ________.A. How Water Destroys MountainsB. How Rivers Help UsC. The Average Height of the United StatesD. The Mighty Raindrop4. It is a great truth because once we truly understand and accept it. Then life is no longer difficult. Most people do not fully see this truth. Instead they complain about their problems and difficulties as if life should be easy. It seems to them that difficulties represent ( 代表 ) a special kind of suffering especially forced upon them or else upon their families, their class, or even their nation.What makes life difficult is the process of facing and solving problems and it is a painful one. Problems, depending on their nature, cause us sadness or, loneliness or regret or anger of fear. These are uncomfortable feelings, often as painful as any kind of physical pain. And since life causes an endless series of problems, life is always difficult and is full of pain as well as joy.Yet, it is in this whole process of solving problems that life has its meaning. Problems are the serious test that tells us success from failure. When we desire to encourage the growth of human spirit, we encourage the human ability to solve problems, just as in school we set problems for our children to solve. It is through the pain of meeting and working out problems that we learn. As Benjamin Franklin said, "Those things that hurt, instruct." It is for this reason that wise people learn not to fear but to welcome the pain of problems.(1). From the passage, it can be inferred that ( ).A. everybody has problemsB. we become stronger by meeting and solving the problems of lifeC. life is difficult because our problems bring us painD. people like to complain about their problems(2). The writer probably used one short sentence in the first paragraph to ( ).A. save spaceB. persuade readersC. make readers laughD. get readers'' attention(3). The main idea of paragraph three is that ( ).A. most people feel life is easyB. the writer feels life is easyC. the writer likes to complain about his problemsD. Problem solving is part of life(4). According to the passage, we give school children difficult problems to solve in order to ( ).A. encourage them to learnB. teach them to fear the pain of solving the problemC. help them learn to deal with painD. teach them how to respect from problems(5). The saying from Benjamin Franklin "Those things that hurt, instruct" suggest that ( ).A. we do not learn from experienceB. we do not learn when we are painC. pain teaches us important lessonsD. pain cannot be avoid答案：一、单项选择题（60分，共 60 题，每小题 1 分）1. D2. D3. A4. B5. A6. D7. B8. A9. D 10. A 11. C 12. B 13. D14. C 15. B 16. C 17. A 18. D 19. C 20. B 21. B 22. A 23. D 24. C 25.C 26. A 27.D 28. C 29. B 30. D 31. B 32. C 33. D 34. B 35. B 36. C37. B 38. A 39. A 40. A 41. C 42. B 43. D 44. A 45. B 46. D 47. C 48.D 49. D 50. C 51. C 52. C 53. A 54. C 55. D 56. B 57. A 58. A 59. C60. B二、阅读理解单项选择题（40分，共 4 题，每小题 10 分）1.(1). A (2). D (3). B (4). C (5). D2.(1). D (2). C (3). A (4). B (5). C3.(1). D (2). D (3). A (4). A (5). D4.(1). B (2). D (3). D (4). A (5). C。
大学英语3(C)试题及答案
大学英语3(C)一、单项选择题(每题1分，共30题)1. We must look beyond ____ and assumptions and try to discover what is missing.A) justifications B) illusions C) manifestations D) specifications2. Most broadcasters maintain that TV has been unfairly criticized and argue that the power of themedium is ____.A) granted B) implied C) exaggerated D) remedied3. He is watching TV? He is _____ to be cleaning his room.A) known B) supposed C) regarded D) considered4. The Smiths decided to _____ a boy and a girl though they already had three children.A) adapt B) bring C) receive D) adopt5. I had just started back for the house to change my clothes ____ I heard voices.A) as B) when C) after D) while6. We can not trust him any more because he often ________ his duty.A) owes B) spoils C) deserts D) neglects7. In order to increase our output, we need to import more production _______.A) facilities B) hens C) votes D) artists8. Free medical service is _______ to nearly all the college students in China.A) favorite B) available C) convenient D) average9. Iron supplements may produce a feeling of wanting to ____ , and may be poisonous in some cases.A) throw away B) throw up C) throw in D) throw out10. Grant Wood instantly ____ to fame in 1930 with his painting American Gothic, anoften-copied interpretation of the solemn pride of American farmers.A) arise B) rise C) rose D) raised11. I rub cream into the old woman’s yellow skin, feeling perfectly the ____ of each bone in the back.A) outline B) organization C) structure D) frame12. If you had been ____ in your study, you would have passed the examination without any difficulty.A) big-minded B) single-minded C) broad-minded D)narrow-minded13. My English professor told me to____ my vocabulary, to ____ my sentence length and to ____ my tone.A) amplify; justify; enlarge B)enlarge; justify; diversifyC) diversify; enlarge; amplify D) enlarge; amplify; diversify14. Women do not usually eat the recommended daily ____ of iron.A) section B) allowance C) share D) part15. The point in ____ by correspondence is not whether we should do it but whether we can do it.A) argument B) debate C) dispute D) controversy16. ____ their difference, the couple were developing an obvious and genuine affection for eachother.A) But for B) For all C) Above all D) Except for17. We ____ Edison’s success to his intelligence and hard work.A) subject B) attribute C) owe D)refer18. We should keep a ____ eye on the prisoners every moment.A) jealous B) envious C) jealousy D) envy19. Under the present system, state enterprises must ____ all profits to the government.A) turn down B) turn up C) turn out D) turn in20. Many people like white color as it is a ____ of purity.A) symbol B) sign C) signal D) symptom21. Now the cheers and applause ____ in a single sustained roar.A) mingled B) concentrated C) assembled D) permeated22. John Dewey believed that education should be a preparation for life that a person learns bydoing, and that teaching must ____ the curiosity and creativity of children.A) seek B) stimulate C) shape D) secure23. He asked us to ____ them in carrying through their plan.A) provide B) arouse C) assist D) persist24. Mr. Smith was the only witness who said that the fire was ____.A) mature B) deliberate C) meaningful D) innocent25. Tryon was extremely angry, but cool-headed enough to ____ storming into the boss’s office.A) prevent B) prohibit C) turn D) avoid26. She gave him back the money she’d stolen, for ____ sake.A) consent’s B) conscience’s C) her D) conscious27. If you have any problems during your study here, please do not _______ to call me for helpA) hesitate B) despair C) urge D) request28. Some lazy men would rather _______ than work.A) indicate B) declare C) solve D) starve29. He keeps on with physical training in winter ___________cold it is .A) whatever B) no matter how C) whether or not D) although30. The designer has applied for a ____ for his new invention.A) tariff B) discount C) version D) patent二、阅读理解(A、B、C、D、E每题10分，共5题)A. I left my friend’s house shortly after seven. It was still too early for me to have my evening meal, so I walked along the seafront (滨海马路) for about an hour until I began to feel hungry. By that time I was not far from a favorite restaurant of mine, where I often went to eat two or three times a week. I knew the owner well and frequently complimented (赞美, 恭维) him on his excellent cooking.I went into the restaurant, which was already crowded, and ordered my meal. While I was waiting for the soup to arrive, I looked around to see if I knew anyone in the restaurant. It was then that I noticed that a man sitting at a corner table near the door kept glancing in my direction, as if he knew me, I certainly did not know him, for I never forgot a face. The man had a newspaper open in front of him, which he was pretending to read, though all the while I could see that he was keeping an eye on me. When the waiter brought my soup, the man was clearly puzzled by the familiar way in which the waiter and I addressed each other. He became even more puzzled as time went on and it grew more and more obvious that I was well known in the restaurant. Eventually he got up and went into the kitchen. After a few minutes he came out again, paid his bill and left without another glance in my direction.When I had finished and was about to pay my bill, I called the owner of the restaurant overand asked him what the man had wanted. The owner was a little embarrassed by my question and at first did not want to tell me. I insisted. “Well,” he said, “that man was a detective.” “Really?” I said, considerably surprised. “He followed you here because he thought you were a man he was looking for,” the owner of the restaurant said. “When he came into the kitchen, he showed me a photograph of the wanted man. He certainly looked like you! Of course, since we know you here, I was able to convince him that he had made a mistake.” “It’s lucky I came to a restaurant where I am known,” I said, “otherwise I might have been arrested!”31.When the author got to his favorite restaurant, it was ___________ .A) already nine o’clockB) eight o’clock on the dotC) about two minutes past eightD) slightly later than eight o’clock32.The man sitting at the corner table near the door kept glancing in the direction of the author because he was __________________ .A) interested in the personality of the authorB) making a study of the authorC) looking up and down the authorD) keeping a lookout over the author33.The author was followed by the detective probably because he ___________ .A) took after a suspectB) was similar to a criminal in personalityC) was an accompliceD) looked like a murderer34.The detective had a newspaper open in front of him in order to ____________ .A) read it in detailB) cover up what he was really doing thereC) have it recheckedD) wait for his food35.According to the text, if the author had been a stranger in the restaurant, he would have been____________________.A) taken to courtB) followedC) capturedD) sentenced to a few years’ imprisonmentB. Man young British doctors drink too much and use cannabis and other illegal drugs, according to a survey released last week.The poll of 14 junior doctors in northeastern England, published in a letter in The Lancet medical journal, showed that more than 60 per cent drank more alcohol than the recommended safe limits.Over 35 per cent of male doctors and 19 per cent of female physicians also admitted using cannabis and up to 13 per cent also took other drugs.“The current drinking habits, illegal drug use, and stress in some junior doctors is of concern,not only for their own well being, but also how they affect patients’ care,” said Dr. Farhad Kam all of the University of Newcastle, who conducted the study.The British Medical Association (BMA) said the findings were consistent with its own research into the habits of the junior doctors.The survey was released a day after Dr. Patrick Dixon, a British AIDS expert and author, called for random testing of doctors for alcohol and drug abuse.EXxon, the author of The Truth about Drugs, said that the problem, posed a significant threat to the public health because patients’ lives were being put at risk.“With around 10 per cent of all doctors either intoxicated(沉醉)or withdrawing (from drugs or alcohol) we are faced with the fact that significant numbers of doctors have impaired judgment because of addiction,” Dixon said in a telephone interview.He claimed that more than 1,000 addicted doctors in London were addicts but he said their colleagues were reluctant to identify them because of fear of retribution (报复).“Our estimate is that up to 10 percent of doctors may have a drug or alcohol problem at some time in their working lives,” a BMA spokeswoman said.36. From the first paragraph, we can know ________________.A) it is quite fashionable to take cannabis in BritainB) taking cannabis is against the law in BritainC) cannabis is something delicious to eatD) there is no limit to the use of cannabis37. What does the word “released” (Para. 6) mean?A) Set free. B) Given up. C) Finished. D) Issued.38. According to Dr. Dixon, alcohol drinking and drug abuse ___________.A) put the health of the drinkers and users at riskB) had negative influence over the younger doctorsC) presented a great threat to the public healthD) was a pretty new social phenomenon in Britain39. The word “impaired” (Para. 8) means ____________.A) irresponsible B) weakened C) false D) paired up40. The colleagues of the addicted doctors were unwilling to identify them because they_____________.A) did not want to lose friendshipB) lacked self-confidenceC) didn’t want to get punishedD) didn’t’ t want the addicted doctors to be punishedC. One of the most daring deep-space missions NASA has ever launched is turning out to be one of the least publicized. The target is a large asteroid (小行星) named 1992KD, which orbits the sun millions of miles from Earth. But that destination is almost incidental to the performance of the spacecraft that will make the trip. Though it looks little different from countless other unmanned probes NASA has launched, the ship will be navigated by an electronic brain that has been likened to HAL, the independent-minded computer in the film 2001, and will move through space under power of a system that has long been the stuff of technological fantasies: an ionpropulsion (离子推进) engine.If all goes as planned, Deep Space 1, scheduled for launch later this month, will be the forerunner of a new’ generation of spacecraft. While flight planners hope the ship will make some interesting observations about the target asteroid, including its composition and the structure of its surface, DS1 ‘s primary assignment is to validate a host of new technologies NASA has always considered too risky to try on a mission that may attract a great deal of public attention. Says Mar Rayman of Jet Propulsion Laboratory, DS1’ s chief engineer, “We have an unproven propulsion system, powered by an unproven solar panel, commanded by an unproven navigation system.What is most remarkable about the spacecraft is how it gets from place to place. After being launched by an ordinary rocket, DS1 will be pushed through space by an engine that works by firing electrons into atoms of xenon gas, stripping each of an electron and giving the atoms an electric charge-ionizing them. The ions are then accelerated through an electric field and emitted from the thrusters at 65,000 m. p. h. Despite that speed, the particles produce little thrust, comparable to the weight of a piece of paper.41. What is special about NASA’s planned deep-space mission regarding its publicity?A) It is targeted at a large asteroid.B) It is much less reported by the media.C) It is the same as other unmanned probes.D) It isn’t certain whether it will be successful.42. What is the primary, purpose of the DS1 mission?A) Testing new technologies for future spacecraft.B) Calculating risks for the benefit of other missions.C) Studying the surface of a large asteroid.D) Proving a new generation of spacecraft.43. Once launched, whether the spacecraft will reach its destination is incidental to theperformance of all the following EXCEPT ___________.A) the self-navigation system B) the ion-powered engineC) the solar cells D) the flight planners44. How does the DS1 leave the earth’s orbit?A) By its special propulsion engine.B) By a conventional rocket engine.C) By firing electrons into the atoms of xenon gas.D) By accelerating through an electric field.45. Which of the following is NOT true according to this article?A) The author likens the DS1’s navigation system to an electronic brain.B) The DS1 is the first of a new breed of spacecraft.C) The DS1 chief engineer has nothing to lose in such a mission.D) The DS1’s power system used to be the dream of scientists.D. Most young people enjoy some forms of physical activity. It may be walking, cycling or swimming, or in winter skating or skiing. It may be a game of some kind-foot-ball, hockey, golf, or tennis. It may be mountaineering(登山).Those who have a passion for climbing high and difficult mountains are often looked uponwith astonishment. Why are men and women willing to suffer cold and hardship, and to take risks on high mountains? This astonishment is caused probably by the difference between mountaineering and other forms of activity to which men give their leisure.Mountaineering is a sport and not a game. There are no man made rules, as there are for such games as golf and football. There are, of course, rules of a different kind which it would be dangerous to ignore, but it is this freedom from man-made rules that makes mountaineering attractive to many people. Those who climb mountains are free to use their own methods.If we compare mountaineering and other more familiar sports, we might think that one big difference is that mountaineering is not a “team game”. We should be mistaken in this. There are, it is true, no “matches” between “teams” of climbers, but when climbers are on a rock face linked by a rope on which their lives may depend, there is obviously teamwork.The mountain climber knows that he may have to fight forces that are stronger and are powerful than man. He has to fight the forces of nature. His sport requires high mental and physical qualities.A mountain climber continues to improve in skill year after year. A skier if probably past his best by the age of thirty, and most international tennis champions are in their early twenties. But it is not unusual for a man of fifty or sixty to climb the highest mountains in the Alps. They may take more time that younger men, but they probably climb with more skill and less waste of effort, and they certainly experience equal enjoyment.46. Mountaineering involves everything EXCEPT ______________.A) cold B) hardship C) risk D) astonishment47. The difference between a sport and a game has to do with the kind of __________.A) activity B) rules C) uniform D) participants48. Mountaineering can be called a team sport because _________.A) it is an Olympic eventB) teams compete against each otherC) mountaineers depend on each other while climbingD) there are 5 climbers on each team49. Mountaineers compete against __________.A) nature B) each other C) other teams D) international standards50. The best title for the passage is ___________.A) Mountaineering Is Different from Golf and FootballB) Mountaineering Is More Attractive than Other SportsC) MountaineeringD) Mountain ClimbersE. Faces, like fingerprints, are unique. Did you ever wonder how it is possible for us to recognize people? Even a skilled writer probably could not describe all the features that make one face different from another. Yet a very young child-or even an animal, such as a pigeon-can learn to recognize faces, we all take this ability for granted.We also tell people apart by how they behave. When we talk about someone’s personality, we mean the ways in which he or she acts, speaks, thinks and feels that make that individual different from other.Like the human face, human personality is very complex. But describing someone’s personality in words is somewhat easier than describing his face. If you were asked to describe what a “nice face” looked like, you probably would have a difficult time doing so.But if you were asked to describe a “nice person”, you might begin to think about someone who was kind, considerate, friendly, warm, and so forth.There are many words to describe how a person thinks, feels and acts. Fordin Allport, an American psychologist, found nearly 18,000 English words charactering differences in people’s behavior. And many of us use this information as a basis for describing, or typing, his personality. Bookworms, conservatives, military types-people are described with such terms.People have always tried to “type” each other. Actors in early Greek drama wore masks to show the audience whether they played the villains or the hero’s role. In fact, the words “person” and “personality” come from the Latin persona, meaning “mask”. Today most television and movie actors do not wear masks. But we easily tell the “good guys” from the “bad guys” because the two types differ in appearance as well as in actions.51. By using the simile (直喻) of fingerprints, the author tells us that _____.A) people differ from each other in facial featuresB) people have difficulty in describing the features of fingerprintsC) people have different personalitiesD) people can learn to recognize faces52. According to this passage, some animals have the gift of _____.A) typing each otherB) telling people apart by how they behaveC) recognizing human facesD) telling good people from bad people53. Who most probably knows best hw to describe people’s personality?A) Psychologists. B) The modern TV audience.C) The ancient Greek audience D) The movie star.54. According to the passage, it is possible for us to tell one type of person form another because_____.A) human faces have complex featuresB) people differ in their behavioral and physical characteristicsC) human fingerprints provide unique informationD) people’s behavior can be easily described in words55. Which of the following is the major point of the passage?A) How to get to know people.B) Why it is necessary to identify people’s personality.C) Hoe best to recognize people.D) Why it is possible to describe people.三、完形填空(每题20分，共1题)Directions: There are 20 blanks in the following passage. For each blank there are four choices marked A), B), C) and D) on the right side of the paper, you should choose the ONE that best fits into the passage. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the centre.There was a time then parents who wanted an educational present for their children would buy a typewriter, a globe or a set of encyclopedia(百科全书). Now those _56__ seem hopelessly old-fashioned: this Christmas, _57__ a lot of personal computers under the tree. _58__ that computers are their key to success, parents are also frantically insisting that children _59__ taught to use them in school--- as early as possible.The problem for schools is that when it _60__ computers, parents do not always know best. Many schools are __61_ parental impatience and are purchasing hardware _62__ sound educational planning so they can say, :Ok, we’ve moved into the computer age.” Teachers _63__ themselves caught in the middle of the problem-between parent pressure and _64__ educational decisions. Educators do not even agree _65__ how computers should be used. A lot of money is going for computerized educational materials _66__ research has shown can be taught _67__ with pencil and paper. Even those who believe that all children should _68__ to computer warn of potential __69 to the very young.The temptation remains strong largely because young children _70__ so well to computers. First graders have been __71_ willing to work for two hours on math skills. Some have an attention span of 20 minutes. _72__ school can afford to go into computing, and that creates_73__ another problem: division between the haves and have-nots.Very few parents _74__ for computer instruction in poor school districts, _75__ there may be barely enough money to pay the reading teacher.56. A) items B) books C) sets D) series57. A) there were B) they were C) there had D) they had58. A) Given B) Provided C) Convinced D) Believed59. A) are B) be C) are being D) were60. A) talks about B) comes to C) turns to D) mentions61. A) ignorant of B) blaming C) yielding to D) absent from62. A) without B) with C) through D) for63. A) relied on B) relaxed C) freed D) found64. A) wise B) clever C) slow D) enough65. A) on B) with C) to D) about66. A) however B) where C) what D) that67. A) equally B) in the same way C) just as well D) not as well68. A) be open B) have access C) look D) turn69. A) approaches B) exposures C) hazards D) laziness70. A) adopt B) keep C) adapt D) devote71. A) watched B) seen C) told D) taught72. A) So many B) Not every C) No D) Any73. A) already B) of course C) in addition D) yet74. A) demand B) expect C) press D) require75. A) due that B) in any case C) although D) where大学英语3（C）答案一、单项选择题(每题1分，共30题)1. B2. B3. B4. D5. B6. D7. A8. B9. B10. C11. A12. B13. D14. B15. C16. B17. B18. A19. D20. A21. A22. B23. C24. B25. D26. B27. A28. D29. B30. D二、阅读理解(每题10分，共5题)1. DDABC2. BDCBC3. BADBC4. DBCAC5. ACABD三、完形填空(每题20分，共1题)1. A A C B B C A D A AD C B C C B B D C D。
大学英语(三)_第二阶段练习(错题已纠正)
江南大学现代远程教育第二阶段练习题考试科目:《大学英语（三）》第一部分：词汇与结构（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）此部分共有10个未完成的句子，针对每个句子中未完成的部分有4个选项，请从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出正确选项。
1. Jamie is a ________ pianist and he has a huge number of fans.A. traitB. organizedC. talentedD. derived2. The industry is ________ by five multinational companies.A. dominatedB. derivedC. impliedD. contributed3. The government refuses to ________ with terrorists.A. implyB. organizeC. vowD. negotiate4. The Origin of Species is one of the most ________ books ever written.A. influentialB. invincibleC. deficientD. rigorous5. The working principle of this machine is that the signal will be ________ into digital code.A. piled upB. convertedC. overwhelmedD. crippled6. Being questioned by the public, they have ________ to give a quick and decisive response.A. devastatedB. prioritizedC. vowedD. remarked7. They were lost in the city because its centre has ________ beyond recognition.A. distractedB. alteredC. inspiredD. converted8. These dogs are ________ to fight.A. crippledB. talentedC. dominatedD. bred9. Howard ________ those who had no principle and could be bought by money.A. disdainedB. derivedC. sortedD. organized10. When I ________ my childhood, I realize that I was totally carefree and naïve.A. looked inB. looked upC. looked backD. looked out第二部分：阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）Passage 1Television has opened windows in everybody’s life. Young men will never again go to war as they did in 1914. Millions of people now have seen the effects of a battle. And the result has been a general dislike of war, and perhaps more interest in helping those who suffer from all the terrible things that have been shown on the screen.Television has also changed politics. The most distant areas can now follow state affairs, see and hear the politicians before an election. Better informed, people are more likely to vote, and so to make their opinion count.Unfortunately, television’s influence has been extremely harmful to the young. Children do nothave enough experience to realize that TV shows present an unreal world; that TV advertisements lie to sell products that are sometimes bad or useless. They believe that the violence they see is normal and acceptable. All edu cators agree that the “television generations” are more violent than their parents and grandparents.Also, the young are less patient. Used to TV shows, where everything is quick and interesting, they do not have the patience to read an article without pictures; to read a book that requires thinking; to listen to a teacher who doesn’t do funny things like the people on children’s programs. And they expect all problems to be solved happily in ten, fifteen, or thirty minutes. That’s the time it takes on the screen.11. In the past, many young people ______.A. knew the effects of warB. went in for politicsC. liked to save the wounded in warsD. were willing to be soldiers12. Now with TV people can _____.A. discuss politics at an information centerB. show more interest in politicsC. make their own decisions on political affairsD. express their opinions freely13. The author thinks that TV advertisements _____.A. are not reliable on the wholeB. are useless to peopleC. are a good guide to adultsD. are very harmful to the young14. Which is NOT true according to the passage?A. People have become used to crimes now.B. With a TV set some problems can be solved quickly.C. People now like to read books with pictures.D. The adults are less violent than the young.15. From the passage, we can conclude that _____.A. children should keep away from TV programs should be improvedC. children’s books should have picturesD. TV has a deep influence on the youngPassage 2Nonverbal (非语言的) communication has to do with gestures, movements and closeness of two people when they are talking. The scientists say that those gestures, movements and so on have meaning which words do not carry.For example, the body distance between two speakers can be important. North Americans often complain that South Americans are unfriendly because they tend to stand close to the North American when speaking, while the South American often considers the North American to be “cold” or “distant” because he keeps a greater dis tance between himself and the person he is speaking to . The “eye contact” provides another example of what we are calling nonverbal communication. Scientists have observed that there is more eye contact between people who like each other than there is bet ween people who don’t like each other. The length of time that the person whom you are speaking to looks at your eyes indicates the amount of interest he has in the things you are talking about.On the other hand, too long a gaze can make people uncomfortable. The eyes apparently play a great part in nonverbal communication. Genuine warmth or interest, shyness or confidence can often be seen in the eyes. We do not always consider a smile to be a sign of friendliness. Someone who is always smiling, and with little apparent reasons, often makes us uneasy.16. According to the passage, nonverbal communication _____.A. is a method often used by people who cannot speakB. can tell something that words cannotC. can be used to talk with people who cannot bearD. is less used than words17. The South American _____.A. tends to keep a distance between himself and the person he is speaking toB. usually stands close to the person he is talking toC. is often unfriendly when spoken toD. is often cold and distant when speaking18. Which of the following is NOT true?A. Less eye contact suggests distance in relation.B. The longer one looks at you, the more interest he has in you.C. There is more eye contact between people who like each other.D. Shorter eye contact shows more interest in what one is talking about.19. Too long a gaze _____.A. may upset people being looked atB. shows one’s great confidenceC. indicates one’s interest in the talkD. tells you how friendly one is20. Constant smiling without apparent reason _____.A. is a sign of one’s friendlinessB. is a sign of one’s unfriendlinessC. makes people feel happyD. makes people feel uncomfortablePassage 3My husband had just bought a new washing machine for me. I decided to use it and I washed alot of things.Everything worked well, but I found one of my husband's socks missing. I looked everywhere for it, but I couldn't find it anywhere.The next morning, I got ready for school as usual. When the bell rang, the students came in. I greeted them first and then told them what we were going to do that day.When I turned around to write on the blackboard, the class broke out a roar!They laughed and laughed. They laughed so much, in fact, that I was afraid the headmaster would be into seeing all this.I asked the class to stop, but the more I talked, the more they laughed. I decided to pay no attention to them and I continued to write on the blackboard. When I did this, they roared even more. Finally, the teacher who had the room next to mine came in to see what all the laughter was about. When he came in, he started laughing, too!"Good heavens," I said. "Will someone please tell me what is so funny?""Oh, God," said the teacher. "You have a brown sock to the back of your skirt!"So that's how I found my husband's missing sock."Oh, well," I said to the class. "Let's just say you have had an unforgettable lesson on static (静止的) electricity."A：T21．The writer was a teacher.A：T22．When the writer turned around to write on the blackboard, the class began to laugh loudly. B：F23．She couldn't find one of her husband's socks, because her husband had taken it away.A：T24．The teacher from the next room laughed, because he found a sock on the back of the writer's skirt.B：F25．The students told her about the laughing.第三部分:完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
大学英语3试卷及答案
⼤学英语3试卷及答案⼤学英语3⼀、单项选择题(本⼤题共20⼩题，每⼩题3分，共60分)1）My son failed to come back home last night. This morning the police came to our house and ___my worst fears that he was injured in a car accident.A. advocatedB. confirmedC. insuredD. promised2) Parks and open spaces are essential to the quality of life in dense ________ areas such as New York City.A. agriculturalB. ruralC. suburbanD. urban3) I just wonder if ________ ever ________ that you could have your own enterprise and run it yourself when you were still a student.A. it … occurredB. you … occurred to itC. it … occurred to youD. you… occurred4) Since this factory adopted the newly-invented managerial system, they have increased their annual income by alarge________.A. emergeB. mergeC. partD. margin5) She picked up the receiver card,________ asking the caller to hold on, went off to tell Jack that he was wanted on the phone.A. without so much asB. without so many asC. with so much asD. with so many as6) Some epidemics that happen in this modern world are ________ by environmental pollution rather than natural disasters.A. brought aboutB. brought backC. brought forwardD. brought in7) The initials VAT stand________ Value Add Tax, which is a type of tax pain by the person who buys the goods or services.A. forB. /C. upD. at8) The villa__ grand design and artistic atmosphere can cost any buyer more than 10 million Yuan, so you’d better give it a second thought before you makeup your mind.A. uniqueB. featuringC. lightingD. blowing9) Uncle Tom is never a/an__ guy. Unlike what they said about him, he’s always generous and kind to others.A. friendB. friendlyC. unfriendD. unfriendly10) Experts suggest that students should consult dictionaries when they want to learn a new English word rather than________ dictionaries.A. electronicB. electricalC. electricityD. electrician11）Compared to the urban areas of New York, the countryside is a preferable place to live as it is more ________ and less polluted.A. tranquilB. CrowdedC. developedD. primitive12) The police________ the entrance to the building with road blocks so that no one can be allowed to enter orexit.A. pastedB. barricadedC. barrierD. sideways13) The landlord________ the supply of electricity and water since his two poor tenants hadn’t paid him a penny for months.A. cut backC. cut downD. cut off14) Pupils have to receive education in other cities before new schools are _______ at a new place in about 2years.A. put upB. put up withC. put offD. put down15）She wishes her parents to________ of her boy friend.A. acceptB. approveC. admitD. permit16) I________ the fundamental goodness of human nature.A. am believingB. believeC. am believing inD. believe in17) Poets ant artists often draw their________from nature.A. inspectionB.inspirationC. imaginationD. imitation18) TV, properly used, can________a child’s imagination.A.stimulateB.causeC. ariseD. encourage19) A good deal of the________ for their success must go to John Francis, the captain./doc/70d6b3baa9956bec0975f46527d3240c8547a179.html plimentB.creditC. respectD. reputation20) His new shoes were too________ because he bought the wrong size.A.freeC. looseD. lost⼆、阅读理解（共5⼩题，每题4分，共计20分）Many people who are rich are also well-known. Ted Sweeney was an exception to this rule.His family moved to San Francisco from Los Angeles when he was one month old. That’s where he grew up. At the age of seventee n he was hit by a train. Although he was seriously hurt, the railroad paid him $ 25,000. Instead of going to college he bought a small store. Six months later the government bought his land to build a new highway. He sold it for $ 95,000.With this money he moved to Detroit. He started a small company that made parts for the carmanufacturers. It was very successful that by the time he was 23 he was a millionaire. When he was 24 he got married. He and his wife had three daughters in the next five years. By the time he was 30 he had over ten million dollars.Then tragedy struck. He was involved in a traffic accident. He did not die but his wife anddaughters did. Six months later he sold everything he owned and put his money in stocks. Ted then moved to New York. He lived for the next forty years in a one-room apartment.He spent most of his days wandering through the city looking in garbage cans for food. Henever worked. He rarely talked to anyone except himself. Most people were afraid of him. His clothes were always old and dirty.Shortly before he died he moved back to Los Angeles. After spending two weeks there hewas put in jail because he had no money and no job. City workers tried to help him. They offered him work but he would not wok. Towards the end he would not talk to anyone at all.When he died, he was a lonely man. But someone remembered his name. They knew he hadlived in Detroit and had been successful. It was learned that he had put his stocks in a box at a Detroit bank. After they were sold and all the taxes paid, there was still over a hundred million dollars left.1). Where did Sweeney grow up?A. Los Angeles.B. Detroit.C. San Francisco.D. New York.2). Sweeney became successful in business by ____.A. making car partsB. selling his land to the governmentC. putting his money in stocksD. depositing money at a bank3). Which of the following statements about Sweeney’s life in New York is implied in the passage?A. He led a poor life there.B. He made many friends there.C. He was not allowed to work there.D. He stayed in jail for some time there.4). How old probably was Sweeney when he died?A. Over 50.B. Over 60.C. Over 70.D. Over 80.5). What can we conclude from the passage?A. People may not be aware of their wealth.B. Sweeney became rich by selling garage cans.C. Sweeney lost all his money in the stock market.D. People may be rich but not well-known.三、英译汉（共4⼩题，每题5分，共计20分）1. I am sure that chances are in favor of those who are always ready.。
大学英语3考试题及答案
大学英语3考试题及答案一、听力理解（共20分）A) 对话理解（每题2分，共10分）1. What does the man suggest they do?A) Go to the cinema.B) Visit a museum.C) Attend a concert.答案：B2. Why is the woman unable to attend the meeting?A) She has a doctor's appointment.B) She has to work overtime.C) She is out of town.答案：C3. What is the man's opinion about the new policy?A) He is in favor of it.B) He is against it.C) He is indifferent.答案：A4. What does the woman mean by saying "It's a long story"?A) She doesn't want to explain.B) She will tell the story later.C) The story is very complicated.答案：A5. What is the main topic of the lecture?A) Environmental protection.B) Space exploration.C) Cultural diversity.答案：CB) 短文理解（每题2分，共10分）6. What is the author's purpose in writing the article?A) To inform readers about a new discovery.B) To persuade readers to change their habits.C) To entertain readers with a humorous story.答案：B7. According to the passage, which of the following is a benefit of regular exercise?A) Improved memory.B) Increased stress.C) Reduced appetite.答案：A8. What is the main cause of the problem discussed in the text?A) Overpopulation.B) Climate change.C) Deforestation.答案：B9. What does the speaker recommend to deal with the issue?A) Stricter laws.B) Public awareness campaigns.C) Technological advancements.答案：B10. What is the overall tone of the speech?A) Optimistic.B) Pessimistic.C) Neutral.答案：A二、阅读理解（共30分）A) 选择题（每题3分，共15分）11. What is the main idea of the passage?A) The importance of a balanced diet.B) The benefits of regular exercise.C) The impact of technology on health.答案：A12. According to the author, which of the following is essential for good health?A) A strict vegetarian diet.B) A balance of work and leisure.C) A daily dose of vitamins.答案：B13. What is the author's view on fast food?A) It is a convenient option.B) It is unhealthy and should be avoided.C) It can be part of a balanced diet.答案：B14. What does the passage suggest about the role of exercise in maintaining health?A) It is more important than diet.B) It is less important than diet.C) It is equally important as diet.答案：C15. What is the author's recommendation for someone who wants to improve their health?A) Start a strict diet immediately.B) Gradually incorporate changes into their lifestyle.C) Take supplements to boost their health.答案：BB) 填空题（每题2分，共15分）16. The __________ of processed food is a major concern for health experts.答案：overconsumption17. A __________ diet can lead to a number of health problems.答案：balanced18. Regular exercise can help to __________ the risk ofchronic diseases.答案：reduce19. The article emphasizes the importance of __________ in achieving good health.答案：lifestyle choices20. According to the text, __________ is a key component of a healthy lifestyle.答案：moderation三、词汇与结构（共20分）A) 词汇题（每题2分，共10分）21. He is __________ to be the best candidate for the position.A) qualifiedB) disqualifiedC) unqualified答案：A22. The company's profits have __________ significantly over the past year.A) soaredB) plummetedC) stagnated答案：A23. Despite the challenges, she remained __________ and focused on her goals.A) optimisticB) pessimisticC) indifferent。
新编大学英语3的选择题练习2 Key.doc
1. It was difficult to C____ how many trees had been destroyed.A) measure B) test C) estimate D) evaluate2. The company has __C_ some major changes in the last five years.A) stood B) suffered C) undergone D) tolerated3. After retiring, he __A_ his hobby of stamp collecting.A) pursued B) pursuit C) followed D) chased4. At the restaurant, the only _D__ to chicken was beef.A) choice B) option C) selection D) alternativeD 5. We had to learn chemical __C_ at schoolbut I can only remember H2O for water.A) principles B) prescriptionsC) formula D) formulae6. She’s extremely _C__ and intends to be running her own company by the time she’s 30.A) argumentative B) investigative v.调查；研究C) ambitious D) intuitiveC7. She ___B__ stealing when she had no money.A) seized on B) took stock ofC) resorted to D) took inventory of8. She was caught without a ticket and fined thirty dollars ___B____.A) at stake B) on the spotC) in nature D) in realityB9. All career decisions require us to __C___ these two kinds of knowledge.A) identifyB) integrate整合；结合；取消隔离；求积分C) crystallizeD) overlookA10. Football, basketball and baseball are the __C__sports in the USA.A) dominant adj.主要的；占优势的；显性的B) defensiveC) adventuresome D) analytical11. In __B_ with your pessimistic point of view, I would rather take a positive attitude.A. controlB. contrastC. conceptD. contact D12. Unfortunately, his gambling and drinking habits make him a very ___C____ person.A. self-reflectiveB. self-confidentC. self-consciousD. self-destructive a.自毁的; 自灭的13. Barter had been so humiliated that he felt himself to be __A_ to every educated man he met.A. inferiorB. passiveC. reasonableD.self-fulfilling14. we ___D__ to deliver the goods within a week.A. insureB. assureC. guardD. guaranteeC15. He has been _B__ from the swimming race because he did not win any of the practice races.A. reducedB. deletedC. eliminated 除去；剔除；忽略；淘汰D. diminished adj.减少了的；被贬低的B16. Private employment agencies may not have your best interest _A__ heart.A. byB. atC. fromD. in17. Don’t __C__ on the past --- try to be more positive.A. thinkB. startleC. dwellD. liveC18. The goal-keeper was punished for _A__ possession of ballA. exclusive adj.排外的；独占的；唯一的；完整的；奢华的B. executive adj.行政的；决策的；经营的；[计算机]执行指令C. excessive adj.过分的；过多的D. Inclusive adj.包含 ... 在内的；包罗广泛的；包括端点的19. Sooner or later good must __B___ over evil.A. circulateB. triumph vi.战胜；庆祝胜利C. undermineD. fail20. Your wish to go for a walk does not justify _B__ the baby alone in the house.A. leavingB. having leftC. to leaveD. to have leftC21. In spite of setbacks and _D__________, his business was at last making money.A. complimentsB. predictionsC. reversals n.翻转；倒转；反转D. complement22. I’m ___B_____ to agree with what you were saying at the meeting.A. intendedB. inclinedC. declinedD.trend23. She could hardly __D__ a smile.A. impressB. depressC. compressD. suppress24. _D___, I had the feeling that Tom was lying.A. SometimeB. SomewhatC. SomewhereD. SomehowA25. The talk took place in the _C__ of a diplomatic observer.A. presenceB. lightC. honorD.present26. She _A___ a talk on philosophy to the society.A. deliveredB. deliberatedC. dyedD. delighted27. Anne’s father would not ___C_ to her marrying a foreigner.A. contentB. consentC. approveD. choose28. I am most __D__ of your kindness.A. attentiveB. selectiveC.enlightenedD. appreciative29. Students can be expelled (vt.驱逐；开除；排出)for refusing to _B___ to school rules.A. conformB. confineC. confirmD.confuse30. There are those who __C___ suspicions about his motives.A. humorB. harborC. hugD. labor31. ___C_ good health, one can achieve anything.A. GivingB. Having givenC. GivenD. Having been given32. The government spokesman _B___ publicly that offenders would be punished.A. pronouncedB. announcedC. claimedD. demanded33. They are __B___ with envy and jealousy at what has happened to their sister.A. consumedB. overjoyedC. hideous adj.丑陋的；可怕的；可憎的；令人惊骇的D. grief-stricken34. The fairy said, “You will be transformed into two statues of stone but still _A_ your reason.”A. remainB. requireC. inquireD. retain35. The company __B_______ when it tried to expand too quickly.A. has troubleB. ran into troubleC. took the troubleD. ask for trouble36. Her illness _B___ her to give up his studies.A. combinedB. compelledC. condemnedD. complained37. It is __C___ to reserve a seat on this train.A. advisableB. athleticC. accessibleD. additional38. This ancient building will be preserved __A________ and opened to the public.A. instantB. intactC. integratedD. secure39. A good host is __B__ to the needs of his guests.A. accustomedB. overwhelmingC. attentiveD. invaluable40. Technology is to the development of the modern society a matter of _____D____ importance.A. depressingB. compellingC. suppressingD. supreme41. Earning enough money to support his family is a high ___A______.A. emergencyB. stuffC. priorityD. rage42. The board acknowledges the problems which _A__ from thenewness of the approach.A. ariseB. riseC. arouseD. raise43. The company is on the verge of bankruptcy, and hundreds of jobs are at _B___ .A. portraitB. stakeC. fileD. stick。
大学英语3(专升本)模拟考试真题题目及参考答案(选择题)
大学英语3（专升本）模拟考试真题题目及参考答案（选择题）单选题(本部分共90题，每领1分，共90分)1、New technology was used in teaching. As a result, not only ( ) , but students became more interested in the lessons.A . saved was teachers' energyB . was teachers' energy savedC . teachers' energy was savedD . was saved teachers' energy参考案: B2、Encourage your children to try new things, but try not to ( ) them too hard.A . drawB . strikeC . rushD . push参考: D3、One of the most important questions they had to consider was ( ) of public health.A . whatB . thisC . thatD . which参考案: C4、Everybody was touched ( ) words after they heard her moving story..A . beyondB . without C.of D .in参考案: A5、Now that we've discussed our problem, are people happy with the decisions ( ) ?.A . takingB . takeC . takenD . to take参考案: C6、His sister left home in 1998, and ( ) since..A . had not been heard ofB . has not been heard ofC . had not heard ofD . has not heard of参考案: B7、I tried phoning her office, but I couldn't ( ) .A . get alongB . get onC . get toD . get through8、She brought with her three friends; none of ( ) I had ever met before..A . themB . whoC . whomD .these参考案: C9、Edward, you play so well. But I ( ) you played the piano..A didn't knowB . hadn't knownC . don't knowD . haven't known参考管案:A10、The children all turned ( ) the famous arms as she entered the classroom..A . looked atB . to look atC . to looking atD . look at参考案: B11、-Are you ready for Spain?-Yes, I want the girls to experience that ( ) they are young..A . whileB . until C.if D . before参考案: A12、In recent years many football clubs ( ) as business to make a profit..A . have runB . have been runC . had been runD . will run参考案: B13、If there's a lot of work ( ) , I'm happy to just keep on until it is finished.A . to doB . to be doing C. done D . doing参考案: A14、As his best friend, I can make accurate guesses about ( ) he will do or think..A . whatB . which C. whom D . that15、Something as simple as（）some cold water may clear your mind and relieve pressure..A . to drinkB . drinkingC . to be drinkingD .drunk参考案: B16、It has been proved ( ) eating vegetables in childhood helps to protect you against serious illnesses in later life..A .ifB . because C. when D . that参考案: D17、Ideally ( ) for Broadway theatres and Fifth Avenue, the New York Park hotel is a favorite with many guests..A . locatingB . being locatedC . having been locatedD . located参考案: D18、We went through a period ( ) communications were very difficult in the rural areas.A . whichB . whoseC . in whichD . with which19、So much of interest( )that most visitors simply run out of time before seeing it all.A . offers BeijingB . Beijing offersC . does Beijing offerD . Beijing does offer参考案: C20、( )well prepared you are, you still need a lot of luck in mountain climbing..A . HoweverB . WhateverC . No matterD . Although参考案: A21、You are waiting at a wrong place. It is at the hotel ( ) the coach picks up tourists..A . whoB . whichC . whereD . that参考案: D22、It was his nervousness in the interview ( ) probably lost him the job.A . whichB . sinceC . thatD . what参考案: C23、It is only when you nearly lose someone ( ) you become fully aware of how much you value him .A . whichB . sinceC . thatD .what参考案: C24、The question that puzzled them is how it is ( ) they can get rid of the air pollution in the area.A . thatB . whichC . whereD .how参考管案: A25、His writing is so confusing that it' s difficult to make out ( ) it is he is trying to express..A . thatB .how C.who D . what参考案: D26、When it comes to education, the majority of people believe that education is a lifetime study. ( ) .A.说到教育，大部分人认为它是一个终生的学习B.当人们谈论教育时，有一部分人觉得它是一生的学习C.谈到教育，大部分会认为教育就是学习.参考案: A27、Many experts point out that physical exercise contributes directly to a person's physical fitness. ( ) .A.许多专家指出身体锻炼会帮助人塑造体型B许多专家指出体育锻炼直接有助于身体健康C许多专家指出体能训练能够促进人体发展参考案: B28、In view of the seriousness of this problem, effective measures should be taken before things get worse. ( )A考虑到问题很严重，我们必须在事态失控前解决问题B.考虑到问题的严重性，在事态进一步恶化之前，必须采取有效的措施C考虑到问题的严重性，必须在事态恶化之前解决问题参考案: B29、In fact, we have to admit the fact that the quality of life is as important as life itself ( ) .A.事实上，我们不得不承认生活的质量特别重要B.事实上，我们必须承认生命的质量大于生活C.事实上，我们必须承认生命的质量和生命本身一样重要参考案: C30、People believe that computer skills will enhance their job opportunities or promotion opportunities. ( ) .A.人们相信拥有计算机技术可以获得更多工作或提升的机会B.人们相信拥有计算机技术可以帮他们找到好的工作和机会C.人们相信拥有计算机技术可以帮他们得到更好的机会参考案: A31、( )you ought to do is to find a job..A .HowB .WhatC .WhichD . That参考案: B32、I checked all my answers ( ) my teacher had suggested..A . likeB . asC . thatD . such参考案: B33、Not until 1868 ( ) made the capital of the state of Georgia..A . Atlanta wasB . was Atlanta C. when Atlanta was D . when was Atlanta参考案: B34、Where did you ( ) the magazine Lily was reading?.A . lay B.lie C . remain D .let参考案: A35、( ) these books to the library, as they will soon be overdue..A . BringB . TakeC . FetchD . Leave参考案: B36、The teacher（) a question for discussion.A . arousedB . raisedC . aroseD . rose参考案:A37、The bicycle was repaired but not quite to my ( ) ..A .joyB . pleasureC . attractionD . satisfaction参考案: D38、He is the most ( )singer in the world..A . publicB . popularC . respectingD . referred参考案: B39、All managers ( ) in the meeting room on time..A .joinedB . amassedC . assembledD . collected40、I should say that Bruce is not ( ) a writer as a reporter.A . too muchB . very muchC . that muchD . so much as参考案: D41、He was arrested because the police ( ) him of committing several robberies..A . accusedB . charged C. doubted D . suspected参考案: D42、Biological clocks release a hormone that ( ) complex behavior in human and animals alike.A . switches onB . switches offC . hindersD . filters out参考案: A43、Joy is a school child who is ( ) what she wants from life and desperately needs someone to help her through the confusion..A . aware ofB . unconscious ofC . uncertain ofD . unwilling to know参考案: C44、One of the objectives of modern natural science is to ( ) universal principles or laws from pieces of data..A . developB . work onC . inventD . formulate参考案: A45、Sir George doesn' t eat fish ( ) ..A . So doesn' t JohnB . Nor John doesC . Neither does JohnD . John doesn' t too参考案: C46、Kobe shows everything on his face, ( ) he is angry or pleased.A . whetherB . either C.if D . because参考案: A47、( ) off the main road here and you will come to the lake..A . To turnB . TurningC . TurnD . Turned48、The car is too expensive for me. I can' t ( ) it.A . spendB . costC . affordD . pay参考案: C49、Can you ( ) me to the library, please?.A . instructB . describeC . directD . appoint参考案: C50、The ( ) earthquake left 3 000 homeless..A . violentB . extensiveC . endlessD . furious参考案: A51、i don' t mind her pointing out my weaknesses, but ( ) is how she does it that l am opposed to..A . ThatB . how C.it D . what参考案: C52、Remember the golden rule that it is attitude ( ) matters much in daily work.A . whichB . sinceC . thatD . what参考案: C53、( )that caused him to serve dinner an hour later than usual.A . It was we being lateB . It was our being lateC . It was we were too lateD . It was because we were late54---How was () they discovered the entrance to the underground palace?"-.-Totally by chance..A . it thatB . he thatC . it whenD . he which参考案: A55、( ) was very( )that little Jim wrote the letter.A . It, carefulB . It, carefullyC . He, carefulD . He, carefully参考案: B56、Taken to an extreme, this theory maintains that our behavior is predetermined to such a degree that we are almost completely governed by our instincts. ( ) .A.极端地说，这个理论认为我们的行为是先天决定的，以至我们几乎完全受直觉支配B.科学家表示，这个理论能够解释为什么我们会在某些情况下有一些过激行为.C.极端的情况是，这个理论违背了人们长久以来所具有的一些观念。
大学英语（3）试卷及参考答案
大学英语（3）一、单项选择题（本大题共60分，共 60 小题，每小题 1 分）1. You’d better not ( ) every word in the dictionary while you are reading the articles.A. look forB. look outC. look alikeD. look up2. The reason for all the changes being made ( ) to us.A. explainedB. had explainedC. was explainedD. were explained3. I can’t ( ) her endless complaint noise a moment longer.A. endureB. hearC. shareD. quarrel4. There can be no doubt ( )it was Keats that-composed the poems recited at the English evening.A. whoB. thatC. as toD. about whom5. It ( ) twelve o’clock now; there is nobody in the street.A. can beB. will beC. should beD. must be6. I’ll never get married—I don’t want to spend my life surrounded by dirty washing and （）.A. A children screamingB. B screaming childrenC. C screamed childrenD. D children screamed7. They said they were happy they had put their trust ( ) me.A. inB. onC. onD. to with8.I''''ll never forget （） the Alps for the first time. The sight was impressive.A. A seeB. B to seeC. C seenD. D seeing9. At an ( ) moment I’ll offer the visitors some coffee.A. appreciateB. acknowledgedC. approximateD. appropriate10. When ( ) the childhood, I can’t help thinking of my grandmother, who had given me endless love and care.A. looking towardsB. looking back onC. playing backD. reminding of11. “I’ll buy this car," the customer said, " if you''ll ( ) check for the money."A. acceptB. takeC. haveD. receive12. Albert ( ) his homework yesterday, so he couldn''t come to the party.A. must doB. may have doneC. ought to doD. had to do13. People of all ( ) would like their tax payment to be reasonably used for their benefit.A. rangesB. ranksC. stagesD. scans14. She could not move with her shirt ( ) on a nail.A. was caughtB. to be caughtC. caughtD. have been caught15. If you want to say you love someone, it’s best to do this ( ).A. in privateB. in personC. to privateD. to person16. We ( ) that it was a trick to get our money.A. surprisedB. suspectedC. surveyedD. suggested17.Beethoven is my favorite musician. I regard him as （） other musicia ns.A. A superior toB. B more superior thanC. C more superior toD. D superior than18. Let''''s have a cup of coffee while watching TV, ( ) ?A. will youB. do youC. shall weD. do we19. Poultry ( ) expensive in this city.A. isB. areC. wasD. has been20. I shall show you my photographs as soon as they ( ) ready.A. will beB. will have beenC. have beenD. are21. The students ( ) to the President about the bad food in the canteen.A. contributedB. indicatedC. submittedD. complained22. He is not ( ) he used to be.A. whatB. thatC. whenD. like23. Mary ( ) be in Paris because I saw her in town only an hour ago.A. mustn''tB. can''tC. isn''tD. may not24. The piece of wood was ( ) down the river.A. fallingB. driftingC. swimmingD. floating25. The company offers a great ( ) of services to students.A. varietyB. varyC. variousD. variously26.We welcome rain, but a （an）（） large amount of rainfall will caus e floods.A. A extensivelyB. B extremelyC. C speciallyD. D constantly27. The furniture in her room is quite different from ( ) in the exhibition hail.A. thatB. one thatC. onesD. those ones28. We’re workin g hard, so the job ( ) by tomorrow evening.A. has doneB. has been doneC. will have be doneD. will do29. His application for the executive position in that world-famous corporation has been turned down （） inadequate experience in management.A. A in the name ofB. B on the grounds ofC. C in the light ofD. D for the purpose of30. Helen has a good imagination; she can make up ( ) stories.A. eleganceB. marvelousC. tremendousD. adventurous31. If you ( ) that late movie last night, you wouldn’t b e sleepy now.A. hadn’t watchedB. didn’t watchC. haven’t watchedD. wouldn’t have watched32. There was so much noise that the speaker couldn''t make himself( ) .A. heardB. hearingC. hearD. to hear33. The number of errors ( ) surprising.A. will beB. wereC. have beenD. was34. My brother has just arrived, but I didn’t know he ( ) to see me until yesterday afternoon.A. comeB. cameC. was comingD. is coming35. He didn’t go out to play ( ) he had finished his homework.A. untilB. ifC. sinceD. but36. Power station employ ( )water to produce electricity.A. dropB. droppingC. fallenD. falling37. ( ) the labs, we were taken to see the library.A. ShowingB. Be ShownC. Having been shownD. Being shown38.（） what you intended, I should not have wasted my time trying to ex plain matters to you.A. A I had realizedB. B Had I realizedC. C Realized had ID. D Had realized I39. ( ) you missed the train, why not stay for lunch?A. AsB. BecauseC. NowD. Now that40. Sarah is the only one of the young girls who ( ) in the band.B. playsC. is playedD. play with41. We’ll be more than happy to have you here as the guests; that’sa ( ) invitation.A. bearingB. enduringC. toleratingD. standing42. A power failure completely ( )the cake Judy was bakingA. damagedB. hurtC. spoiledD. harm43. “Sorry, I’m late, Sir,” “You ( ) earlier.”A. must have comeB. can have comeC. will have comeD. should have come44. Mr. Kenny has not yet returned my bo oks, but when ( ) I’ll lend them to you.A. they areB. he hasC. they doD. he does45. ( ) table tennis was accepted as a regular part of the Olympic Games.A. Not until 1986 thatB. It was in 1986 whenC. It was not until 1986 thatD. It was until 1986 that46. You may ( ) do it yourself ( ) leave,it to meA. both…andB. neither … norC. whether…orD. either… or47. The president, along with his wife and daughter, ( ) a visit to China.A. are payingB. is payingC. payD. have been paying48. He warned them that the rules should be kept, not ( )B. objectedC. committedD. refused49. It has been quite difficult for her to ( ) since her husband died last year.A. get inB. get acrossC. get overD. get by50. It is a common theme in my fiction stories that the world may one day be ( ) by insectsA. broken inB. run overC. taken overD. filled in51. Never ( ) him in such a good mood.A. have foundB. I FindC. have I foundD. found I52. The old man said that he was opposed ( ) the marriage of his son.A. byB. toC. fromD. against53.Sometimes earthquakes cause tidal waves and, （） in the case of Japa n, these can be dangerous.A. A asB. B likeC. C such asD. D just like54. Never before ( ) felt himself so powerfully attracted to the creative idea.A. he hadB. had heC. he hasD. has he55. Distance Education affords me an opportunity to ( ) my own goals and personal work.A. pursueB. persuadeC. promoteD. gain56. You’d better have ( ) for this plan in case it is rejected bythe committee.A. agriculturesB. alternativesC. aptitudeD. attitude57. The way we choose to bring up our children is of （）importance.A. A vitalB. B vagueC. C vividD. D vigorous58. She was greatly shocked by the way ( ) things were done in that country.A. whatB. whichC. by whichD. in which59. I managed those four years without ever having a friend ( ) my house.A. to visitB. visitingC. visitedD. visit60. My brother seldom does his homework in the morning , ( ) .A. so does TomB. Tom is tooC. nor does TomD. Tom doesn’t too二、阅读理解单项选择题（本大题共40分，共 4 小题，每小题 10 分）1. How can English teachers accelerate the language learning of their students? One way is to teach students how to learn more effectively and efficiently. Learning strategies are "Procedures or techniquesthat learners can use to facilitate a learning task." Instructing students of English in learning strategies can help them becomebetter learners. In addition, skill in using learning strategies assists students in becoming independent, confident learners. Finally, students become more motivated as they begin to understand the relationship between their use of strategies and success in learning English. Students need to develop an awareness of the learningprocess and strategies that lead to success. Students who reflect on their own thinking are more likely to engage in planning how to proceed with a learning task, monitoring their own performance on an ongoing basis, finding solutions to problems encountered, andevaluating themselves upon task completion. These activities may be difficult for students accustomed to having a teacher who solves all their learning problems and is the sole judge of their progress. Teachers need to encourage students to rely more on themselves. Because learning strategies are mental processes with few observable manifestations, teachers need to find ways to make the strategies as concrete as possible. When students are able to use the strategies their teachers have taught them, and to do so without prompting, then they need to explore new strategies, new applications, and new opportunities for self-regulated learning.(1). Better learning strategies can make language learning more( ).A. funB.interestingC.efficientD.exciting(2). Students who reflect on their own ( )will be more successful in learning.A. thinkingB.evaluationC.performanceD. activities(3). Teachers should encourage students to rely more on ( )A. booksB.notesC.tutorsD.themselves(4). Learning strategies are unobservable mental processes, so teachers should make them ( )A.simplerB.more familiarC.more concreteD. more applicable(5). Which of the following statements is true? ( )A. Students learn learning strategies from the teachers only.B.Learning strategies are completely unobservable.C.Students need to explore new learning strategies for themselves.D.Teache rs are the sole judges of students’ progress.2. Most animals have little connection with animals of different kind, unless they hunt them for food. Sometimes, however, two kinds of animals come together in a partnership ( 伙伴关系 ) which does goodto both of them. You may have noticed some birds sitting on the backs of sheep. This is not because they want a ride, but because they find easy food in the parasites （寄生虫 ) on sheep. The sheep allow the birds to do so because they remove the cause of discomfort. So although they can manage without each other, they do better together. Sometimes an animal has a plant partner. The relationship develops until the two partners cannot manage without each other. This is so in the corals (珊瑚) of the sea. In their skins they havetiny plants act as "dustman", taking some of the waste products form the corals and giving inreturn oxygen which the animal needs to breathe. If the plants are killed, or are ever prevented from lighting so that they cannot live normally, the corals will die.(1). Some birds like to sit ona sheep because ( ).A. they can eat its parasitesB. they depend on the sheep for existenceC. they enjoy traveling with the sheepD. they find the position most comfortable(2). The underlined word "they" in the last sentence of the first paragraph refers to ( ).A. birds and parasitesB. birds and sheepC. parasites and sheepD. sheep, birds and parasites(3). What does the second paragraph mainly discuss? ( )A. Some animals and plants depend on each other for existence.B. Some animals and plants develop their relationship easily.C. Some plants depend on each other for fooD. Some animals live better together.(4). What does this article talk about? ( )A. Two kinds of animals for a partnership.B. Most animals only have connection with animals.C. The connection between the living things.D. Corals have some connection with plants.3. Exercise is one of the few factors with a positive role in long-term maintenance of body weight. Unfortunately, that message has not gotten through to the average American, who would rather try switching to “light” beer and low-calorie bread than increase physical exertion. Doctors found that less than one-fourth of overweight adults who were trying to reduce weight said they were combining exercise with their diet.Still, exercise’s supporting role in weight reduction is necessary.A study confirmed that those who dieted without exercise regained almost all their old weight, while those who worked exercise into their daily routine maintained their new weight.If you have been sedentary and decide to start walking one mile a day, the added exercise could burn an extra 100 calories daily. In a year’ time, assuming no increase in food intake, you could lost ten pounds. By increasing the distance of your walks gradually and making other dietary adjustments, you may lose even more weight.(1). According to the passage, what is the advantage of exercise mentioned by the author? ( )A. It can help you keep good health.B.It can help you maintain body weight.C. It can help you get rid of illness.D.It can help you find a good job.(2). When American people decided to lose their weight, what would they rather try? ( )A. To do exercise.B. To try some “light” beer.C. To try some “light” beer and low-calorie bread.D. To try both A and C.(3). The following statements are true except ( ).A. If people try some special food such as “light” beer when they want to lose weight, they would not regain their old weight.B. Both the diet and exercise play an important role in losing weight.C. Few American people who were trying to reduce weight would do exercise with their diet.D. If people walk one mile daily, and keep doing so for one year with diet, he would lost tenpounds.(4). The word “reduce” (Para. 1 ) probably means ( ).A. decreaseB. loseC. lessenD. cut down(5). This passage is mainly about ( ).A. the meaning of exerciseB. the way to reduce weightC. the relation between lose weight and exerciseD. the importance of losing weight4. Bill Gates, the head of the world’s biggest computer softwarecompany, the Microsoft Corporation, has a mission: “to put a computer on every office desk and in every home”. Bill Gates has had this mission since he was a university student years ago. This deep personal interest, together with his technical skills and his business marketing skills helped him to create a giant computer company and to make him wealthy.Although he is so wealthy, Bill Gates does not want to give up. He is still very interested in his vision and he travels the globe, making quick stops in cities to sell the new software products of his company.The central vision of Bill Gates is the “information highway”. This is a network for computers that will link every home, office and shop in the future. This computer network system will have an effect on business, shopping and education. Bill Gates says that the main use of this new technology will be in communication. It will be a way to find people with common interests and to share opinions with them. But is this communication by computer along the “information highway” really a good thing? Won’t we be sitting at home, only “socializing” with our computer, paying big compani es money so that we can receive information that some large communication corporation somewhere had decided is “acceptable” for us to read? No, says Bill Gates, he thinks that the phrase “information highway” is aterrible phrase. It makes people think that we are all going down the same road, he says. In fact, the computer network will let us choose our own intellectual direction. It will give us freedom. It will also bring good to society, because it will allow for the spread of education. When more and more people receive education, the gap between the rich and the poor will narrow.In the meantime, however, the gap between the rich and the poor is still there. To be added to this now is the gap between those with computers and those without.(1). Ever since he was a college student, Bill Gates has ________.A. become very interested in the computerB. set up a goal to popularize the computerC. discovered great potentials in computer businessD. dreamed of having a giant computer company(2). Bill Gates’ success depends on the following except__________A. his vision and his travel over the globeB. his technical skills and business marketing skillsC. his deep personal interest in developing computer scienceD. his strong desire to make big money(3). The word “vision” ( para.3) probably means________.A. SightB. ideaC. effortD. daydream(4). The “information highway” will mainly be used _______A. in human communicationB. to help link every home, office and shopC. in business, shopping and educationD. to narrow the gap between the rich and the poor(5). The best title for this passage is probably _________A. Bill Gates, his Vision and MissionB. Computer and InformationC. Advantages of the Computer NetworkD. One of the World’s Computer Giants答案：一、单项选择题（60分，共 60 题，每小题 1 分）1. D2. C3. A4. B5. D6. B7. B8. D9. D 10. B 11. A 12. D 13. B14. C 15. B 16. B 17. A 18. C 19. B 20. D 21. D 22. A 23. B 24. B 25.A 26.B 27. A 28.C 29. B 30. B 31. A 32. A 33.D 34. C 35. A 36. D37. D 38. B 39. D 40. B 41. D 42. C 43. D 44. D 45. C 46. D 47. B 48.A 49. C 50. C 51.B 52. B 53. A 54. D 55. A 56. B 57. A 58. D 59. D60. B二、阅读理解单项选择题（40分，共 4 题，每小题 10 分）1.(1). C (2). A (3). D (4). C (5). C2.(1). A (2). B (3). A (4). C3.(1). B (2). C (3). A (4). B (5). C4.(1). B (2). D (3). B (4). A (5). A。
西南交大网络教育《大学英语III》第二次答案
（注意：若有主观题目，请按照题目，离线完成，完成后纸质上交学习中心，记录成绩。
在线只需提交客观题答案。
)本次作业是本门课程本学期的第2次作业，注释如下：大学英语III 第2单元作业题一、单项选择题(只有一个选项正确，共40道小题)1. – Thank you so much for the book you sent me.– _________________(A) No, Thank you.(B) I’m glad you like it.(C) Please, don’t say so.(D) No, it’s not so good.正确答案：B解答参考：[第二单元]B 此题考查有关“感谢与应答”的习惯用语。
对别人赠送的礼物，不论轻重，都要表示感谢，这是礼貌。
应答时，中国人往往采取一种谦逊的态度；而英美人却以迎合的态度来表达自己的心情。
所以，I’m glad you like it. 是正确答案。
2. – It’s been a wonderful evening. Thank you very much.– __________________(A) My pleasure.(B) I’m glad to hear that.(C) No, thanks.(D) It’s ok.正确答案：A解答参考：[第二单元]A 此题第一说话人说“晚会很棒，非常感谢。
”，通常在这种情况下，听话人应该礼貌地表示感谢，可用My pleasure, 意为“你这么说，我很荣幸。
”而It do esn’t matter. 通常用于应答别人的道歉，表示“没关系”；It’s ok. 不符合英语习惯；No, thanks. 又与句意不符。
3. –Thanks for the lovely party and the delicious food.– _________________(A) No, thanks.(B) Never mind.(C) All right.(D) Don’t mention it.正确答案：D解答参考：[第二单元]D 同上题，考查对感谢的应答。
大学英语(三)_第二阶段练习(错题已纠正)
江南大学现代远程教育第二阶段练习题考试科目 :《大学英语（三） 》第一部分：词汇与结构（共10 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 20 分）此部分共有 10 个未完成的句子，针对每个句子中未完成的部分有4 个选项，请从A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中选出正确选项。
1. Jamie is a ________ pianist and he has a huge number of fans.2. The industry is ________ by five multinational companies.3.The government refuses to ________ with terrorists. A. imply B. organize C. vow D. negotiate4. The Origin of Species is one of the most ________ books ever written.A. influentialB. invincibleC. deficientD. rigorous5. The working principle of this machine is that the signal will be ________ into digital code.A. piled upB. convertedC. overwhelmedD. crippled 6. Being questioned by the public, they have ________ to give a quick and decisive response. A. devastatedB. prioritizedC. vowedD. remarked7. They were lost in the city because its centre has ________ beyond recognition. A. distractedC. inspiredD. converted8.These dogs are ________ to fight.9.Howard ________ those who had no principle and could be bought by money. A. disdained B. derived C. sortedD. organized 10. When I ________ my childhood, I realize that I was totally carefree and na? ve.A. looked inB. looked upC. looked backD. looked out第二部分：阅读理解（共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分）Passage 1Television has opened windows in everybody ’ s life. Young men will never again go to war asthey did in 1914. Millions of people now have seen the effects of a battle. And the result has been a general dislike of war, and perhaps more interest in helping those who suffer from all the terrible things that have been shown on the screen.Television has also changed politics. The most distant areas can now follow state affairs, see andhear the politicians before an election. Better informed, people are more likely to vote, and so to make their opinion count.Unfortunately, television’ s influence has been extremely toharmfultheyoung. Children do notB. alteredA. dominatedC. talentedhave enough experience to realize that TV shows present an unreal world; that TV advertisements lie tosell products that are sometimes bad or useless. They believe that the violence they see is normaland acceptable. All educators agree that the “ television generations are” more violent than theirparents and grandparents.Also, the young are less patient. Used to TV shows, where everything is quick and interesting,they do not have the patience to read an article without pictures; to read a book that requires thinking;to listen to a teacher who doesn’ t do funny things like the people on children’ s pr expect all problems to be solved happily in ten, fifteen, or thirty minutes. That’ s the screen.11.In the past, many young people ______.A. knew the effects of warB. went in for politicsC. liked to save the wounded in warsD. were willing to be soldiers12. Now with TV people can _____.A. discuss politics at an information centerB. show more interest in politicsC. make their own decisions on political affairsD. express their opinions freely13.The author thinks that TV advertisements _____.A. are not reliable on the wholeB. are useless to peopleC. are a good guide to adultsD. are very harmful to the young14.Which is NOT true according to the passage?A. People have become used to crimes now.B. With a TV set some problems can be solved quickly.C. People now like to read books with pictures.D. The adults are less violent than the young.15.From the passage, we can conclude that _____.A. children should keep away from TV programs should be improvedC. children’ s books should have picturesD. TV has a deep influence on the youngPassage2Nonverbal ( 非语言的 ) communication has to do with gestures, movements and closeness of twopeople when they are talking. The scientists say that those gestures, movements and so on havemeaning which words do not carry.For example, the body distance between two speakers can be important. North Americans often complain that South Americans are unfriendly because they tend to stand close to the North American when speaking, while the South American often considers the North American to be “ cold or”“ distant” because he keeps a greatertancedis between himself and the person he is speaking to . The “ eye contact” provides another example of what we are calling nonverbal communication. Scientists have observed that there is more eye contact between people who like each other than there isbetween people who don ’ t like each other. The length of time that the person whom you are speaking to looks at your eyes indicates the amount of interest he has in the things you are talking about.On the other hand, too long a gaze can make people uncomfortable. The eyes apparently play a great part in nonverbal communication. Genuine warmth or interest, shyness or confidence can oftenbe seen in the eyes. We do not always consider a smile to be a sign of friendliness. Someone who is always smiling, and with little apparent reasons, often makes us uneasy.16.According to the passage, nonverbal communication _____.A. is a method often used by people who cannot speakB. can tell something that words cannotC. can be used to talk with people who cannot bearD. is less used than words17. The South American _____.A. tends to keep a distance between himself and the person he is speaking toB. usually stands close to the person he is talking toC. is often unfriendly when spoken toD. is often cold and distant when speaking18. Which of the following is NOT true?A. Less eye contact suggests distance in relation.B. The longer one looks at you, the more interest he has in you.C. There is more eye contact between people who like each other.D. Shorter eye contact shows more interest in what one is talking about.19. Too long a gaze _____.A. may upset people being looked atB. shows one’ s great confidenceC. indicates one’ s interest in the talkD. tells you how friendly one is20. Constant smiling without apparent reason _____.A. is a sign of one’ s friendlinessB. is a sign of one’ s unfriendlinessC. makes people feel happyD. makes people feel uncomfortablePassage 3My husband had just bought a new washing machine for me. I decided to use it and I washed alot of things.Everything worked well, but I found one of my husband's socks missing. I looked everywherefor it, but I couldn't find it anywhere.The next morning, I got ready for school as usual. When the bell rang, the students came in. I greeted them first and then told them what we were going to do that day.When I turned around to write on the blackboard, the class broke out a roar!They laughed and laughed. They laughed so much, in fact, that I was afraid the headmaster would be into seeing all this.I asked the class to stop, but the more I talked, the more they laughed. I decided to pay no attention to them and I continued to write on the blackboard. When I did this, they roared even more. Finally, the teacher who had the room next to mine came in to see what all the laughter was about. When he came in, he started laughing, too!"Good heavens," I said. "Will someone please tell me what is so funny?""Oh, God," said the teacher. "You have a brown sock to the back of your skirt!"So that's how I found my husband's missing sock."Oh, well," I said to the class. "Let's just say you have had an unforgettable lesson on static (静止的) electricity."A ： T 21．The writer was a teacher.A ： T 22．When the writer turned around to write on the blackboard, the class began to laugh loudly. B： F23．She couldn't find one of her husband's socks, because her husband had taken it away.A ：T 24．The teacher from the next room laughed, because he found a sock on the back of the writer's skirt.B： F25．The students told her about the laughing.第三部分 :完形填空（共20 小题；每小题 1 分，满分20 分）请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A 、B 、 C、 D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
大学英语三复习资料
大学英语三复习资料大学英语三复习资料一．选择题1.As she was reading the newspaper, Tom _____ asleep.A falling B. fell C. had fallen D. Falls2._____ is known to us, the moon travels round the earth once every month.A .It B. As C. That D. What3. He sent me an e-mail, _______ to get further information.A hopedB hopingC to hopeD hope4. I received a _____ parcel yesterday and I am still wondering who may have sent it.A maximumB mysteriousC fortunateD sincere5. The weather in Guilin _____ that in San Francisco.A is likelyB just likesC is sameD is similar to6. _____ the price is, they are prepared to pay.A. HoweverB. whicheverC. whateverD. Wherever7. Wait a moment, please. Richard will be back _____.A. in no timeB. at no timeC. at timesD. at a time8 _____ I accept that the plan is not perfect, I do actually like it.A.WhenB. SinceC. while C. Unless9. She says she’d rather he _____ tomorrow instead of today.A. leavesB. leftC. leaveD. would leave10. I don’t think Mary understood what you said, _____?A. do IB. didn’t sheC. did youD. did she11. If only I ______ my watch!A hadn’t lostB haven’t lostC am not losingD don’t lose12. She came to the scene ______ she heard the news.A the momentB whileC lestD so as13.Don’t ________ that you can succeed without hard work.A intendB supposeC guessD seek14. Having sold the house, she had a large sum of money_______.A at a lossB at her disposalC in a senseD I n black and white15. _________ everybody knows about it, I don’t want to talk any more.A AlthoughB EvenC SinceD However16. The food smells very good, but what does it ____ like?A.biteB.eatC.tasteD.chew17. Do it now, _________ it will be too late.A .otherwise B.therefore C.doubtless D.however18. You’d better come back earlier _____ it is getting colder.A. asB. and C . but D. or19. The house _______ roof was damaged has now been repaired.A. whose B .who’s C .that D .of which20. We were all very much worried over the fact _______ you were ill.A .that B. which C. on which D .about which16-20: CAAAA二．请在答卷纸的指定位置作答，只写要求翻译的内容，不要抄写题干1.Since the general manager is not here, you________________________ (不妨向销售经理投诉).2.Medical evidence suggests that________________________ (大多数人会变得更健康) if they ate less refined food.3.They finally________________________ (在全球变暖问题上达成了协议) after several rounds of negotiation.4.She chose to come to Shanghai because she________________________ (想有所作为).5.________________________ (从各方面考虑), New York is the most exciting city in the world.三．阅读理解An old couple walked slowly into McDonald’s(麦当劳) one cold winter evening. Some of the customers looked at them and thought, “Look, there is a coupl e who have been through a lot together, probably(可能) for 60 years or more.”The little old man walked right up to the cash register(收银机), placed his order(点菜) with no hesitation(犹豫) and then paid for their meal. There was one hamburger(汉堡包), one order of French fries(炸薯条) and one drink. After sitting at a table near the back wall, the little old man carefully cut the hamburger in half. He placed one half in front of his wife. Then he carefully counted out the French fries, divided(分开) them in two piles(堆) and placed one pile in front of his wife.As the man began to eat his few bites(几口) of hamburger,one young man came over to the old couple’s table. He politely(有礼貌的) offered to buy another meal for the old couple to eat. The old man replied that they were used to sharing everything.Then the crowd noticed(注意到) that the little old lady hadn’t eaten a bite. She just sat there watching her husband eat and sometimes taking turns(轮流) drinking a little bit.Again the young man came over and begged(请求) them to let him buy them something to eat. This time the little old lady explained that they were used to sharing everything together.As the little old man finished eating, the young man could stand(忍受) it no longer. Again he came over to their table and offered to buy some food.After being politely refused again, he finally asked a question to the little old lady, “Ma’am, why aren’t you eating? You said that you share everything. What is it that you are waiting for?”She answered, “The teeth. I can’t eat without th e false teeth(假牙) that my husband w as using”.1. How many times did the young man offer to buy some food for the old couple?A. OnceB. TwiceC. Three timesD. Four times2. What was the old lady doing when her husband was eating?A. She was waiting her food.B. She was cutting her hamburger.C. She was drinking a little bit.D. She was dividing the French fries in two piles.3. The old couple refused the young man’s offerbecause________.A. they were too poor to pay the mon eyB. they couldn’t eat up more foodC. they didn’t want to be hel ped by othersD. they were used to sharing everything4. The old lady wasn’t eating with her husband because___________.A. she wanted her husband to eat moreB. she was waiting for the false teeth from her husbandC. she didn’t like the foodD. she enjoyed watching her husband eat5. What do you think of the end of the story?A. Very surprisingB. Very happyC. Very sadD. Very exciting四．写作This part is to test your ability to do practical writing. You are required to write a letter of co ngratulations according to the following instructions given in Chinese. （内容：蒋俊考上了北京的重点大学，李华写信向他祝贺。
大学英语第三册练习题及参考答案
第一套练习题一、选择题1.It was once a difficult time, but in the end everything ________ all right.A.turned outB. put upC. carried awayD. gave in2.You can fly to London this evening ________you don' t mind changing the flight in Paris.A.untilB. ifC. where D, before3.Food, clothing and shelter are the ________needs for all of us.A.carefulB. attractiveC. strangeD. basic4.1feel it is my responsibility _______ y ou of our decision.rmB. to informC. informingD. informed5.The staff members were asked to arrive a few minutes earlier before the meeting _________A.will startB. startsC. startedD. would start6.Think over our proposal and let me know whether you agree it.A.forB. inC. withD. at7.Could you please why you can' t come to attend the meeting?A.explainB. understandC. giveD. reach>8.It is a fact most deaths from lung cancer are caused by smoking.A.thatB. howC. whatD. which9.The manager' s reply that he was not really interested in the project.A.offeredB. showedC. advisedD. described10.She didn' t tell the reason she was absent from the important lecture. A. what B. which C. how D. why11.Western culture has been greatly _______by contact with the civilizations of Asia and Africa.A. graspedB. enrichedC. intriguedD. fascinated12.My aunt almost fainted when she was told that what she bought at a very high price was not the ______ drawing, but just a copy of it.A. originalB. continualC. indispensableD. relevant13.In the _____ of any substantial evidence, the suspect was found not guilty.A. focusB. identityC. complaintD. absence14.It' s important that everyone on the project keeps to the __________ .A. preludeB. scheduleC. manufactureD. underline15.The mountain acted as a natural ______ to the spread of the highly infectious disease.A. barrierB. alienC. dimensionD. entity16.The key—__________ f or the prosecution was offered police protection after she received death threats.A. fateB. accentC. witnessD. trial17.1thought that was the end of the matter but — ___________ events proved me wrong.A. brilliantB. subsequentC. magicD. learned18.Bob didn, t turn up at the party; I had a/an—_____________ that something must have gone wrong.A. intuitionB. paceC. loanD. reflection19.The article provides a detailed ___________ o f the root causes of the accident.A. analysisB. circumstanceC. beliefD. profession20.A beautiful newly constructed highway ___________ its way along the coast of the island.A. affectsB. windsC. twistsD. wanders二、完形填空Many people in the literary world say that British literature has lost its (1) ____________ nowadays. Many others disagree with this opinion. But what is not (2) ____________ d oubt is that a lot of the exciting new literature published in Britain in recent years has been written by people from outside Britain. Since 1981, nine of the fourteen winners of the Booker Prize, an important prize(3)________ a work fiction, were writers from former British colonies like India.(4)________ many of the best “serious” British writers manage to be popular as well as profound, the vast (5) _________ o f the books could not be classified as “serious" literature.Britain is the home of (6) ________ might be called “middlebrow” literature, that is, mid-way between serious and popular fiction. Many British authors write novels classified as “ romances ”, one of the middlebrow type. The British publisher which sells more books than any other is Mills & Boon, (7) _______________ b ooks are exclusively of this type.Poetry at the end of the twentieth century is (8) ____________ popular in Britain after it stopped being the normal mode of literary self-expression 200 years ago. Books for poetry sell (9) ________ c omparatively large numbers. Their sales are not nearly as large as sales of novels, but they are large (10) ____________ for a few small publishers to survive entirely on publishing poetry. Many of these poems are not academic and they are accessible to non-specialists. Perhaps the “ pop " idiom and the easy availability of sound recording have made more people comfortable with spoken verse.1.A. way B. route C. road D. path2.A. at B. on C. in D. with4. A. Because B. However C. Although5. A. majority B. amount C. deal6. A. that B. which C. where7. A. who B. whose C. that8. A. increased B. decreased9. A. at B. in C. for D. out 10. A. sufficiently B. abundantly C. as D. enough三、阅读理解Passage 1We all know that exercise is good for your health. But some kinds of exercise may be better than others. Running, for example, may help to protect against heart disease and other health problems. Running may also help you live longer.Recently, researchers studied more than 55,000 adults. About a quarter of the adults have a good habit of running. The study found these runners were much healthier than non-runners. In fact, the runners lived, on average, three years longer than the non-runners.Running may be good exercise, but it can be difficult on the body. Here are commonly shared ideas among fitness experts to lower the risk of injury for people who are new to running.O Take it easy.Do not run too much, too soon or too fast. Most people get running injuries when they push themselves too hard. The body needs time to get used to increases in distance or speed.O Get good running shoes.There is no single best shoe for every runner. You should find the shoe that offers the best fit and support for your feet. More importantly, you should have a new pair of shoes every 500 to 800 kilometers.O Take good notes.Take time after each run to write down notes about what you did and how you felt. Look for things that happen again and again. For example, you may find that your knees hurt when you run sometimes. But perhaps you feel great when you have a rest between running days. These notes will help you make the best plan for running.1. The writer wants to tell us in the first paragraph _A. good health comes from runningB. running is the best exerciseC. health problem can be solved by good exerciseD. not all exercise is equally good2. In the second paragraph, we know_____________ .A. a good habit of running may help you live longerB. the number of non-runners was getting smallerC. three quarters of 55,000 adults were new to runningD. Since D. number D. what D. whom C. decreasingly D. increasinglyD.the hope to live three years longer drives people to exercise3.Increases in distance or speed depend onA. what the fitness experts sayB. whether you have the best shoesC. how your body feelsD. why you start running4.The purpose of taking notes is to _____________ .A.remind you of where to have new shoesB.help you find the way of running that fits youC.take a rest between running daysD.help you do some research on exercise5.The passage is written to ____________ .A.provide information for the researchers to work betterB.warn the non-runners of the dangers in runningC.help runners exercise in a scientific wayD.encourage as many people as possible to join in runningPassage 2Many children spend a lot of time watching or playing with electronic media - from televisions to video games, computers and other devices. So, it is natural that parents should wonder about the time children spend looking at a TV or computer screen. Americans say u screen time,, when they talk about any time children spend in front of an electronic device.Perhaps parents can stop worrying so much about screen time, at least for older boys and girls. In October 2016, the American Academy of Pediatrics (AAP) listed several suggestions for parents and child care workers. Here are some of the suggestions.•Avoid digital media use in children younger than 18 to 24 months.•For children aged 18-24 months, avoid letting the child watch media alone. And avoid using media as a way to comfort your child.•For children two to five years of age, allow one-hour screen time on u high-quality programming ”a day and watch it with your child.•For children aged 6 and older, don, t spend too much time using media. Also, make sure that screen time does not take the place of healthy sleep, exercising, doing homework and other activities. •Make sure to have media-free time together as a family, such as dinner or driving. Also make some areas of the home media-free. Turn off your child' s electronic devices an hour before bedtime.6.What is “ screen time ” according to Americans?A.A kind of timing system.B.A survey on electronic media.C.Any time children spend in front of electronic media.D.Any electronic device children like to play with.7.What did AAP do in 2016?A.They gave some practical suggestions.B.They told parents how to reduce their children' s screen time.C.They trained many child care workers.D.They raised much money to stop children using electronic devices.8.How do parents deal with the screen time for children two to five years of age?A.Choose proper programs and watch with them.B.Play with them for at least one hour.C.Avoid letting them watch TV.D.Don' t worry about them.9.How does AAP explain too much screen time?A.An hour or more every day.ing too many electronic devices.C.Screen time takes the place of other activities.ing electronic media to comfort the children.10.What is media-free time?A.It is the time you can use media freely.B.It is the time you cook or drive.C.It is the time to be with your family.D.It is the time you stay away from electronic devices.四、英译汉1.If you don' t breach the old rules of etiquette and say you want it, they won' t ask you again.2.As any child of immigrant parents knows, there is a special kind of double bind attached to knowing two languages.3.English speakers say Chinese is extremely difficult because different words can be denoted by very subtle variations in tone.4.Even more dangerous, in my view, is the temptation to view the gulf between different languages and behavior in translation.5.1worry about the power of language: If one says anything enough times, it might become true, with or without malicious intent.五、汉译英1.有的人甚至声称地球是一个活的生物体。
大工17春《大学英语3》在线测试
大工17春《大学英语3》在线测试1一、单项选择题〔共20 道试题，共80 分。
〕1. How much did you _____ all these things?A. spendB. costC. giveD. pay for总分值：4 分2. Smoking is __________ here. Could you move to the smoking zone please?A. forbiddenB. stoppedC. preservedD. ceased总分值：4 分3. He had often dreamed of retiring in England and had planned to ________ down in the country.A. breakB. comeC. putD. settle总分值：4 分4. I don't know ________ to deal with such matter.A. whatB. howC. whichD. /总分值：4 分5. I'm sorry to have started the meeting, I thought().A. you did not comeB. you were not comingC. you were not comingD. you are not coming总分值：4 分6. Although he failed in his attempts, his mother's __________ drove him on to continue his efforts.A. motivationB. encouragementC. intentionD. compulsion总分值：4 分7. They got a ________ result, and they were wild with joy.A. magicB. magicianC. magneticD. magical总分值：4 分8. Mary doesn't look happy today. She would rather Bob and Linda () each other any more.A. don't seeB. didn't seeC. havn't seeeD. won't see总分值：4 分9. I advise that they ________ to the government for a home improvement fund, but I'm not sure whether they can obtain it.A. applicantB. applyC. employD. qualify总分值：4 分10. Professor Smith promised to look ________ my paper, that is, to read it carefully before the thesis defense.A. afterB. overC. onD. into总分值：4 分11. He's been sought after by many young girls. I am really surprised you have an unfavorable ______ of him.A. thoughtB. impressionC. conceptD. notion总分值：4 分12. The poor police had never ____ of winning.A. stand a chanceB. get a chanceC. have a chanceD. stood a chance总分值：4 分13. She won't forgive him ______ he makes an apology to her.A. althoughB. onceC. ifD. unless总分值：4 分14. The essays should be ____ to the journal by Jan. 15, which is the deadline.A. saved upB. turned outC. sent offD. taken over总分值：4 分15. This time next week I'll be on vacation. Probably I ______ on a beautiful beach.A. am lyingB. have lainC. will be lyingD. will have lain总分值：4 分16. Their efforts to improve the production have been very _________, and they have been praised by the company for their contribution.A. effectiveB. efficientC. effectD. affective总分值：4 分17. It’s bad _________ for you to smoke in the public places where smoking is not allowed.A. behaviorB. actionC. mannerD. movement总分值：4 分18. Coal was formed out of dead forests by a long and slow _______ of chemical change.A. pressB. procedureC. successD. process总分值：4 分19. To do a good job in public speaking, one must be aware of the _______ issues, both nationally and internationlly.A. brilliantB. extensiveC. currentD. modern总分值：4 分20. Take it easy. It is all a ______ to an end.A. partB. meansC. choiceD. process总分值：4 分二、判断题〔共10 道试题，共20 分。
大学英语英语3选择题(含答案)
1. Fuel scarcities and price increases ____ automobile designers todevelop completely new lines of small cars and trucks.A) prompted B) persuaded C) imposed D) enlightened2. As he was the only person who has the key, Simon felt himself____ suspicion.A) under B) in C) beyond D) upon3. It was such a grand view that it ____ strong emotion in us sight-seers.A) roused B) rose C) arose D) aroused4. It was ____ of you not to play the piano while I was having a sleep.A) considerate B) carefulC) considering D) considerable5. Some of the old ____ about the space age are coming true.A) fanta sies B) delusionsC) nightmares D) impressions6. A lot of old buildings in the town were ruined during the earthquake,but they were beautifully ____ soon by the local people.A) recovered B) restor ed C) resumed D) returned7. Reading ____ the mind only with materials of knowledge; it isthinking that makes what we read ours.A) rectifies B)prolongs C) minimizes D) furni shes8. While the development of the suburbs has created problems, it hasalso provided ____ modern housing for millions of people.A) excessive B) immense C) memorable D)substan tial9. She worked hard at her task before she felt sure that the results would____ her long effort. A)ju stify B) testify C) rectify D) verify10. Hunger could be his only for killing a living thing.A) sensation B) cause C) purpose D) mot ive11. I will ____ my lawyer to write out the agreement.A) inform B) notify C) announce D) report12. A benefit performance is a performance for which a charitable organization has bought out at a discounted price and ___ funds byselling tickets at a full price.A)furnishes B)raises C) accumulates D) contributes13. Although these people knew that their boss was in a difficult situation, they were still ____ him. A) stickingto B) sticking withC) sticking on D) sticking by14. The secret agent concealed his real mission, so many local peoplewere____ into thinking that he was a good person.A) betrayed B) drivenC) deceived D) convinced15. The coming of the railways in the 1830s ____ our society and economy. A) transferred B) transfor medC) transmitted D) transported16. One day, you will have to ____ this foolish behavior. A)pay B)pay for C) pay back D) pay off17. The French pianist who had been praised very highly ____ to be agreat disappointment. A) turned up B) turned outC) turned in D) turned down18. He has never done this type of work before; I am not sure how hewill fit _____ with it.A) in B) on C) into D) up19. She cut her hair short and tried to ______ herself as a man.A) decorate B) disguise C) fabricate D) fake20. Your advice would be ___ valuable to him, who is at present at hiswits’ end.A) exceed ingly B) excessivelyC) extensively D) exclusively21. At first, the speaker was referring to the problemof pollution in the country, but halfway in her speech, she suddenly___ to another subject.A) committed B) switc hedC) favored D) transmitted22. On hearing the bad news, she sprang up ______.A) for a start B) with a startC) at the start D) from the start23. Wouldn’t it be wise to _____ the possibility of rain before planningthe garden party?A) check in B) check throughC) check out D) c heck on24. It was such a solemn occasion that not even a child ____ a sound.A) delivered B) utt ere d C) voiced D) spoke25. My father seemed to be in no ____ to look at my school report.A) emotion B) mo od C) attitude D) feeling26. His face ____ with pain when badly hurt by the shopkeeper.A) contracted B) was t wisted C) was twinkled D) twisted27. The naughty boy ____ in his shoes when he saw the cane in his father’s hand.A) s hivered B) trembled C) frightened D) feared28. The students couldn’t _____ what the teacher was trying to explain.A) grip B) seizeC) grasp D) snatch29. The older New England villages have changed relatively little ____a gas station or two in recent decades.A) except for B) in addition toC) except D) besides30. Having come from a ____ society, Dick found it hard to adjust toa small town.A) abundant B) w ealthyC) sufficient D) largeUNIT21. The republication of the poet’s most recentworks will certainly ____ his nationalreputation.A) magnify B) enlargeC) strengthen D) enhance2. Humidity (湿度) is so intense in some parts of the tropics that Europeans find they are unable to ____ it.A) maintain B) persistC) e ndure D) sustain3. The suspect’s fingerprints on the gun were the main ____ against him.C) conviction D) ev idence4. Most people who travel in the course of their work are given travelling ____.A) income B) al lowancesC) pay D) wages5. Be careful with those fireworks; they are ____ to go off unexpectedly.A) easy B) probableC) available D) lia ble6. He ran so fast that he was out of ____.A) air B) oxygenC) breath D) wind7. When you go to the doctor he asks you to describe your ____ so that he can make a diagnosis (诊断).A) indications B) signsC) symbols D) s ymptom s8. In general , the amount that a student spends for housing should be held to one-fifth the total ____ for living expenses.A) acceptable B) availabl eC) advisable D) applicable9. His inability to learn foreign languages was a(n) ____ to his career.A) objection B) defectC) o bstacle D) depression10. The ratio of the work done by the machine ____ the work done on it is called the efficiency of the machine.A) against B) withC) to D) for11. During the war she always kept a ____ of tinned food in the house.A) load B) substituteC) conservation D) r eserve12. This machine works very well so long as no one ____ with it.A) i nterferes B) disturbsC) upsets D) interrupts13. In Britain people ____ four million tons of potatoes every year.C) exhaust D) dispose14. That’s really typical ____ John. He says he’ll come but he never turns up.A) for B) ofC) to D) with15. No effective ____ has been found for this fatal disease which claims thousands of lives each year.A) settlement B) methodC) remedy D) prescription16. She was _____ what she had written so as to make the theme stand out more clearly.A) repairing B) revisingC) remedying D) reforming17. The one pleasure that Einstein ____ his great fame was the ability it gave him to help others.A) resulted from B) stirred upC) turned out D) derived from18. The rain was heavy and ____ the land was flooded.A) consequently B) continuouslyC) constantly D) consistently19. The present difficulties _____ from our failure to deal with the problem when it first arose.A) step B) stemC) steer D) sponsor20. Universal peace would be ____ to all mankind.A) beneficial B) validC) advisable D) worthy21. The local government leaders are making every effort to ____ the problem of poverty.A) loosen B) tackleC) remove D) encounter22. We have not ______ information to statethe exact damage.A) abundant B) sufficientC) plenty D) efficient23. The court considers a financial ____ to be an appropriate way ofpunishing him.A) option B) dutyC) obligation D) penalty24. The explorers were told to ____ themselves with everything they would need for the voyage.A) associate B) equipC) retreat D) feed25. What he ____ was that you didn’t tell the whole truth.A) referred B) impliedC) inclined D) accorded26. He hopes to ____ his paintings before the public in New York very soon.A) exhibit B) exposeC) express D) experience27. German and Italian courses are held in Munich and Rome ____.A) relatively B) reluctantlyC) respectively D) relevantly28. This vast stock of computerized images has ____ the possibilities open to the artist.A) speculated B) sponsoredC) generated D) multiplied29. We don’t know all the circumstances, so it would be pointless to ____ on what happened.A) infer B) speculateC) guess D) infer30. This is the first draft of the book. Please feel perfectly free to ____ on it.A) cope B) complainC) comment D) confirmUNIT31. You must take the _____ steps by yourself; after you have begun, I will help you.A) primitive B) preliminaryC) primary D) practicable2. How can you best ______ in your students the speech habits of the English language?A) civilize B) cultivateC) evolve D) train3. After three hours of heated debate, the _____ bill was passed by a narrow majority .A) virtual B) universalC) controversial D) substantial4. Richard’s news report covering the conference was so _____ that nothing had been omitted.A) comprehensive B) integratedC) redundant D) productive5. Shaking hands when people meet each other for the first time is practiced as a _____ way of greeting.A) conventional B) conservativeC) constant D) convenient6. If you _____ a magnet-needle, its two ends can point North and South, and so it can be used to determine directions.A) overtake B) fixC) highlight D) suspend7. I am afraid that you have to alter your _____ views in light of the tragic news that has just arrived.A) indifferent B) distressingC) optimistic D) pessimistic8. Stamping on any country’s national flag is an _____ to its people.A) inflation B) ingredientC) insult D) invasion9. When he was a young boy, a serious disease deprived him of the _____ of hearing.A) organ B) possessionC) conduct D) faculty10. If you _____ bright sunlight _____ dry wood with a glass, it will start burning.A) expose … to B) concentrate … onC) aim … at D) focus … on11. The manufacturers refused to take all _____ for damage caused by misuse.A) duty B) responsibilityC) obligation D) share12. The noise was so faint that you had to ______ your ears to hear it.A) stir B) strengthenC) strain D) stride13. We’ve done our ______ to make the process as simple as possible.A) terminal B) utmostC) extreme D) supreme14. What he said was too ______ for me to understand.A) compound B) complexC) comprehensive D) conventional15. Their products are frequently overpriced and ____ in quality. A) influential B) inferiorC) superior D) subordinate16. The old buildings blend with the new ones in perfect _____ so a walk along Nanking Road is an enjoyable discovery.A) control B) orderC) harmony D) action17. One of his eyes was injured in an accident, but after a _____ operation, he quickly recovered his sight.A) delicate B) considerateC) precise D) sensitive18. If your baby is losing weight, you should _____ your doctor promptly.A) advocate B) consultC) enquire D) investigate19. I have worked on three _____ Saturdays.A) continuous B) consistentC) successive D) regular20. With the introduction of _____ technology, information flows faster than it ever did.A) involved B) complicatedC) sophisticated D) complex21. The rest of the family had nearly reached the river, but Jane was _____ behind as usual.A) declining B) delayingC) lacking D) lagging22. It will be safer to walk on the streets because people will not needto carry large amounts of cash; virtually all financial _____ will be conducted by computer.A) transformations B) transmissionsC) transitions D) transactions23. While both plans were perfectly sensible, only one seemed _____ in China’s particular situation.A) useful B) availableC) feasible D) desirable24. Preliminary estimation puts the figure at around $110 billion, _____ the $160 billion the President is struggling to get through the Congress.A) in proportion to B) in reply toC) in relation to D) in contrast to25. We _____ the cook because her cooking was so poor.A) dismissed B) desertedC) resigned D) withdrew26. Dogs are often praised for their ______; they almost never abandon their masters.A) faith B) loyaltyC) trust D) truthfulness27. Most parents encourage their children to take an active part in social events, _____ those events do not interfere with their studies. A) lest B) thoughC) unless D) provided28. We must _____ these trash ideas.A) discard B) disposeC) discharge D) dismiss29. She can run 100 meters in 13 seconds without _____ herself.A) executing B) insertingC) exerting D) devoting30. Our holiday plans _____ because of transport strikes.A) fell out B) fell throughC) fell over D) fell behindUnit41. If my plan isn’t ______ of by the committee, all my work will have been wasted.A) approved B) consentedC) agreed D) admitted2. Everybody ______ in the hall where they were welcomed by the secretary.A) assembled B) accumulatedC) piled D) joined3. Mr. Bloom is not ______ now, but he will be famous someday.A) significant B) dominantC) magnificent D) prominent4. The bridge was named ______ the hero who gave his life for the cause of the people.A) after B) withC) by D) from5. Most people were no longer listening to his long ______ story.A) annoying B) boringC) tiring D) exhausting6. Each of them had a different ______ of what actually happened, but hers was by far more believable.A) message B) theoryC) version D) comment7. His latest piece of work was ______ by a song he heard on the radio.A) released B) inspiredC) assessed D) composed8. As we know, blood types A and B cannot receive AB, but AB may receive A or B. Type O can give to any other group; hence it is often called the _____ donor.A) general B) popularC) universal D) common9. Very few scientists _____ completely new answers to the world’s problems.A) catch up with B) come up withC) keep up with D) put up with10. The socks were too small, and it was only by _____ them that he managed to get them on.A) spreading B) extendingC) lengthening D) stretching11. Most broadcasters maintain that TV has been unfairly criticizedand argue that the power of the medium is _____.A) granted B) impliedC) exaggerated D) remedied12. Of all the soldiers they had the _____ of being the fiercest, themost patriotic, the toughest.A) recognition B) reservationC) recreation D) reputation13. She _____ along the path, glad to be able to take her time.A) hurried B) marchedC) progressed D) wandered14. The company has _____ over the years into a multi-million dollarorganization.A) involved B) resolvedC) evolved D) revolved15. During the war, the government _____ many soldiers from theworkers and farmers.A) adopted B) collectedC) integrated D) recruited16. Some of his suggestions have been adopted but others have beenturned _____ as they are quite impracticable.A) away B) backC) out D) down17. All the key words in the article are printed in _____ type so as toattract readers’ attention.A) dark B) denseC) black D) bold18. This story is not real; it is only ______.A) imaginary B) imaginativeC) imaginable D) imagined19. A peculiarly pointed chin is his most memorable facial ______.A) mark B) featureC) trace D) appearance20. In 1914, an apparently insignificant event in a remote part ofEastern Europe _____ Europe into a great war.A) imposed B) pitchedC) inserted D) plunged21. He bought the house with a(n) _____ to making a quick profit out of it.A) goal B) purposeC) eye D) reason22. I’m very sorry to have _____ you with so many questions on such an occasion.A) interfered B) offendedC) impressed D) bothered23. They are giving away free _____ of this new kind of cooking oil.A) illustrations B) demonstrationsC) examples D) samples24. The scientists made ______ plans for landing a man on the moon.A) acute B) elaborateC) virtual D) delicate25. Although they plant trees in this area every year, the tops of some hills are still ______.A) blank B) hollowC) vacant D) bare26. All the streets were ______ with flags to welcome the Chinese delegation.A) supplied B) mendedC) decorated D) pasted27. You can’t drive a car unless you hold a driving ______.A) permission B) ticketC) pass D) license28. Although the cyclist was unhurt, his bicycle was _____ between the lorry and the wall.A) crushed B) clappedC) split D) cracked29. The wholesale price of this coat is $20 and the _____ price for it is $28.A) virtual B) massiveC) retail D) singular30. Floods cause billions of dollars worth of property damage _____.A) relatively B) actuallyC) annually D) comparativelyUNIT51. The children performed a very ____ dance for their parents.A) precise B) smartC) graceful D) successive2. In the _____ paragraph some comments had been made of it.A) proceeding B) precedingC) progressing D) processing3. The dog’s collar was so ____ that it came off over his head.A) loose B) slightC) broad D) excessive4. We finally managed to ____ the committee’s approval of our plans.A) secure B) arouseC) exert D) execute5. Thousands of people died of starvation during the ____ in that African country.A) objection B) povertyC) consumption D) famine6. Four people were seriously ____ in an accident on the motorway.A) damaged B) harmedC) injured D) wounded7. In the advanced course students must take performance tests at monthly ____.A) gaps B) lengthsC) distances D) intervals8. While admitting that this forecast was _____ exaggerated, the scientists warned against treating it as a cry of wolf.A) anyhow B) somewhereC) somewhat D) anyway9. The thief tried to open the locked door but _____.A) in no way B) in vainC) at a loss D) without effect10. He had a ____ look in his eyes. He must have been shocked.A) empty B) bareC) blank D) hollow11. Stone does not ____, and so the tools of long ago have remained when even the bones of the men who made them have disappeared without trace.A) crack B) decayC) destroy D) crush12. The swimming pool is so ____ that it’s safe for small children.A) stable B) smoothC) superficial D) shallow13. Being named the best athlete of the year was an important ____ in the baseball player’s life.A) segment B) ingredientC) contribution D) episode14. Only hotel guests have the ____ of using the private beach.A) occasion B) possibilityC) privilege D) habit15. Many people save money to ____ for their old age. A) supply B) offerC) provide D) yield16. Having decided to rent a flat, we ____ contacting all the accommodation agencies in the city. A) went up B) went downC) went out D) went about17. American women were ____ the right to vote until 1920 after many years of hard struggle. A) ignored B) refusedC) neglected D) denied18. The medicine the doctor gave me ____ my headache.A) reduced B) improvedC) released D) relieved19. As I had earlier made up my mind to run for governor, I could not ____. I must go on with the fight.A) vary B) withdrawC) undergo D) discard20. The water was so ____ that we could see the fish inside clearly.A) transparent B) obviousC) apparent D) visible21. While studying he was financially dependent ____ his wife.A) to B) ofC) on D) from22. He ____ the medicine quickly and then drank some orange juice.A) sucked B) swallowedC) licked D) digested23. Another big issue ____ the new republic is the problem of the education of its citizens.A) confining B) confirmingC) conflicting D) confronting24. I was unaware of the critical points involved, so my choice was quite ____.A) arbitrary B) rationalC) mechanical D) unpredictable25. His parents no longer worry about him. He has a good job and can live ____ his own now.A) at B) byC) on D) with26. Mr. Henderson was determined to remain _____. He neither stood on his wife’s side nor on his mother’s side.A) natural B) neutralC) nervous D) native27. Do you believe these two ____ friends used to be bitter enemies?A) intimate B) emotionalC) intense D) supreme28. As he had worked in the army as an electrical engineer for many years, he had every ____ for the job.A) privilege B) obligationC) qualification D) commitment29. She was very ____; she cried even when her husband left for another city on business.A) sensitive B) indifferentC) reluctant D) emotional30. Young children soon ____ words they hear their elders use.A) put forward B) look forward toC) turn up D) pick upUnit 61. Since many insects have already become ____ to DDT, scientists have to look for some new insecticide.A) active B) resistantC) tough D) gradual2. It is a type of desert bush that can ____ extremes of temperature.C) withstand D) shade3. If a man is easily taken in by emotional traps, he will not be able to make ____ judgments.A) sensitive B) sentimentalC) sensible D) sensational4. Whenever he writes to his parents, he ____ a cheque with his letter.A) encloses B) containsC) reserves D) invests5. You should save your work often as a ____ against computer failure.A) sanction B) precautionC) shield D) shelter6. It took millions of years for order to grow out of the ____ of the universe.A) adjustment B) changeC) chaos D) profile7. According to the weather ____, it’s going to be fine today.A) prediction B) indicationC) provision D) forecast8. Accidents are of frequent ____ on this motorway because the traffic is extremely heavy here.A) arrival B) proportionC) scale D) occurrence9. Her pulse was so weak that the doctor had difficulty ____ it.A) inspecting B) detectingC) touching D) contacting10. There is need to check the ____ of the report.A) frequency B) accuracyC) emergency D) efficiency11. The old man did not seem to attach any importance ____ the question.A) to B) withC) towards D) for12. As the plane was getting ready to take off, we all ____ our seat belts.A) tied B) locked13. Professor Collins was ____ of the latest developments in physics because he had been in hospital for several months.A) unconscious B) negativeC) robbed D) ignorant14. It has been revealed that some government leaders ____ their authority and position to get illegal profits for themselves.A) employ B) takeC) abuse D) overlook15. Fertilizer will ____ the growth of these tomato plants. A) accomplish B) accelerateC) accumulate D) account16. Years of ____ labor had hardened his muscles. A) survival B) mentalC) restless D) manual17. Very few plants will ____ without water. A) flourish B) fadeC) stem D) cultivate18. We rarely perceive more than a minute ____ of the sights and sounds that fall upon our sense organs; the great majority pass us by.A) fiction B) functionC) fraction D) fragment19. I guess the whole paper has to be rewritten; only the first few paragraphs may be ____.A) sustained B) containedC) maintained D) retained20. The police will give you a ticket if you ____ the speed limit.A) break B) rejectC) suspend D) exceed21. The wise man exercises ____ in his behavior and enjoyments.A) limitation B) interestC) restriction D) restraint22. When Jack was eighteen he ____ going around with a strange set of people and staying out very late.A) took to B) took forC) took up D) took on23. Which is the most expensive ____ training equipment, players’personal equipment and uniforms?A) in place of B) in terms ofC) by means of D) by way of24. The survival of civilization, as we know, is ____ threat.A) within B) underC) towards D) upon25. George took ____ of the fine weather to do a day’s work in his garden.A) chance B) effectC) occasion D) advantageUNIT71. Gary has planned to take a tour around the Great Lakes in the coming summer vacation and _____ great pleasure from the visit.A) acquires B) anticipatesC) recalls D) reckons2. They are two dollars each but if you buy ten, you get a _____ of ten per cent.A) discount B) recessionC) depression D) discharge3. Money _____ as it goes from person to person.A) speaks B) scattersC) circulates D) distributes4. His hope _____ when he heard that there were some survivors in the shipwreck.A) highlighted B) soaredC) inspired D) flourished5. I bought a washing-machine and asked to have it sent to my house. The manager of the store promised to make a prompt _____.A) delivery B) relayC) supply D) transport6. He _____ his rose bushes carefully with insecticide every evening.A) distributed B) dischargedC) spread D) sprayed7. His company went _____ after he failed in the business.A) decent B) negativeC) bankrupt D) acute8. She always makes notes in the _____ of a book.A) border B) blankC) margin D) edge9. A new spaceship was _____ at Cape Kennedy yesterday.A) motivated B) releasedC) transmitted D) launched10. Don’t _____ this news to the public until we give you the go-ahead.A) relieve B) releaseC) relate D) retain11. The noise was caused by a dog _____ a cat through the garden.A) chasing B) followingC) catching D) fighting12. Although the two players are _____ in the tennis court, they are really good friends.A) partners B) enemiesC) rivals D) companions13. We can _____ the possibility of total loss from our calculations.A) exclude B) preventC) excuse D) discard14. I felt _____ to death because I could make nothing of the chairman’s speech.A) fatigued B) tiredC) exhausted D) bored15. The two friends said goodbye and then went their _____ ways. A) relevant B) relativeC) reluctant D) respective16. They _____ the flood after a heroic fight lasting five days and four nights. A) conquered B) combatedC) won D) withdrew17. Two men were _____ a large log over the rough ground with the help of a rope. A) pushing B) drawingC) dragging D) carrying18. They claimed that _____ 1,000 factories closed down during the economic crisis.A) sufficiently B) approximatelyC) considerably D) properly19. Everyone _____ around quietly to avoid waking the baby.A) cracked B) crashedC) crawled D) crept20. Lower taxes would _____ investment and help economic growth.A) harness B) highlightC) spur D) soar21. John always arrives on time. He’s so _____.A) rapid B) timelyC) punctual D) likely22. What’s the Chinese _____ for the English word “refer”?A) equality B) equalC) equivalent D) equation23. The soldier was _____ of running away when the enemy attacked.A) scolded B) chargedC) accused D) punished24. She _____ all criticism and calmly went on with the project.A) smashed up B) left offC) hung up D) shrugged off25. Success now seemed very remote and Bernard felt _____.A) pessimistic B) optimisticC) positive D) objective26. This is _____ the most difficult job I have ever tackled.A) by rights B) by itselfC) by oneself D) by far27. The price of beer _____ from 50 cents to $4 per liter during the summer season.A) altered B) rangedC) separated D) differed28. Only the most sophisticated theories of modern physics can _____ this phenomenon.A) account for B) count onC) account of D) count for29. On his back the man carried a heavy _____ of old clothes.A) bulk B) bundleC) stock D) mass。
大学英语3的试题及答案
大学英语3的试题及答案一、选择题（每题2分，共20分）1. The new policy will come into effect ________ the end of the year.A. atB. inC. onD. by答案：D2. She is a very talented musician, ________ is quite common in her family.A. itB. thatC. whichD. as答案：C3. The company has decided to ________ its production capacity.A. extendB. expandC. contractD. reduce答案：B4. The teacher asked the students to ________ the essay in their own words.A. rewriteB. rewriteC. rephraseD. revise答案：C5. Despite the heavy rain, they managed to ________ the mountain.A. climbB. ascendC. scaleD. rise答案：A6. The book provides a ________ of the main ideas discussed in the lecture.A. summaryB. synopsisC. outlineD. overview答案：D7. The government has taken measures to ________ the spread of the disease.A. preventB. hinderC. obstructD. impede答案：A8. The professor's lecture was so ________ that it wasdifficult to follow.A. complicatedB. complexC. intricateD. perplexing答案：B9. The company is trying to ________ its market share in the region.A. maintainB. sustainC. retainD. preserve答案：C10. The patient was advised to ________ a healthy lifestyle.A. adoptB. embraceC. take onD. assume答案：A二、填空题（每题2分，共20分）1. The ________ (会议) was postponed due to the unexpected snowstorm.答案：meeting2. She has a ________ (天赋) for languages and can speak five fluently.答案：talent3. The ________ (经理) is responsible for the daily operations of the company.答案：manager4. The ________ (展览) of ancient artifacts attracted a large number of visitors.答案：exhibition5. The ________ (调查) showed that most people support the new policy.答案：survey6. The ________ (教授) gave a lecture on the history of the Renaissance.答案：professor7. The ________ (策略) of the company is to focus on quality rather than quantity.答案：strategy8. The ________ (报告) revealed several areas that need improvement.答案：report9. The ________ (小说) was adapted into a successful movie. 答案：novel10. The ________ (证据) suggests that the suspect was not at the scene of the crime.答案：evidence三、阅读理解（每题3分，共30分）Passage 1In recent years, the popularity of online shopping has surged, with more and more people opting to buy products and services via the internet. This trend has led to a significantincrease in the demand for delivery services. Companies like Amazon and Alibaba have invested heavily in their logistics networks to meet the growing needs of their customers. The convenience of online shopping has also led to a change in consumer behavior, with people preferring the comfort of shopping from home rather than going to physical stores.1. What has caused the increase in demand for delivery services?A. The rise in online shoppingB. The decline in physical storesC. The expansion of logistics networksD. The change in consumer behavior答案：A2. Which companies have invested in their logistics networks?A. Amazon and AlibabaB. Google and FacebookC. Microsoft and AppleD. Walmart and Target答案：A3. What has the convenience of online shopping led to?A. A decrease in physical store visitsB. An increase in the number of delivery servicesC. A rise in consumer spendingD. A change in consumer behavior答案：DPassage 2The use of renewable energy sources has been on the rise globally, as countries seek to reduce their dependence on fossil fuels. Solar and wind power have become increasingly popular, with many governments offering incentives to encourage their use. The shift towards renewable energy is not only beneficial for the environment but also helps in reducing energy costs for consumers. However, the transition to renewable energy sources is not without challenges, as the technology and infrastructure required can be expensive and time-consuming to implement.4. What is the main reason for the increase in renewable energy use?A. Government incentivesB. Environmental benefitsC. Reduced energy costsD. All of the above答案：D5. What are the challenges associated with the transition to renewable energy?A. High costs and。
大学英语3(D)试题及答案
大学英语3(D)一、单项选择题(每题1分，共30题)1. The soldier was _____ of running away when the enemy attacked.A) scolded B) charged C) accused D) punished2. Had he worked hard, he _____ the exams.A) must have got through B) would have got throughC) would get through D) could get through3. The pressure _____ causes Americans to be energetic, but it also puts them under a constant emotional strains.A) to compete B) competing C) to be competed D) having competed4. He tried to _______relations with his former wife but he failed.A) measure B) maintain C) shelter D) reply5. He _______ to study harder in the future so that he could have more opportunities to find a better job.A) resolved B) resorted C) requested D) reserved6. The engineers in this lab spent several weeks _______ their plans for the new bicycle.A) counting B) stripping C) elaborating D) casting7. James Montgomery is famous for his army ____ posters of World Wars I and II.A) recruited B) recruiting C) recruit D) recrutation8. James Fraser ____ tradition by using three actual American Indians as models for his creation.A) went out B) went for C) went in D) went against9. His parents did not approve of his plan to go and study abroad with a girl they had never met, but he ____ and married her.A) went against B) went for C) went for nothing D) went ahead10. The ____ of Liberty was dedicated on an island in Upper New York Bay in 1886.A) Status B) Statue C) Stature D) State11. After the war, a character called Uncle Sam began appearing in political cartoon, his from____ from an earlier cartoon character called Brother Jonathan.A) involving B) changing C) evolving D) altering12. Her skin was dry after ____ to the wind during the trip.A) failure B) disclosure C) exposure D) pressure13. She accused the man _____ breaking into her house.A) at B) of C) for D) with14. When Mr. Jones gets old, he will ____ his business to his son.A) take over B) hand over C) think over D) get over15. My camera can be ____ to take pictures in cloudy or sunny conditions.A) treated B) adjusted C) adopted D) remedied16. Those acting for the defendant proposed to appeal ____ the sentence.A) to B)against C) for D) out17. The manager promised to keep me ____ of how our business was going on.A) to be informed B) on informing C) informed D) informing12.18. Our hopes ___ and fell in the same instant.A) aroused B) arose C) raised D) rose19. I’m very sorry to have ____ you with so many questions on such an occasion.A) interfered B) offended C) impressed D) bothered20. Though ____ in a big city, Peter always prefers to paint the primitive scenes of country life.A) grown B) raised C) tended D) cultivated21. In the Chinese household, grandparents and other relative play ___ roles in raising children.A) incapable B) indispensable C) insensible D) infinite22. Although he had looked through all the reference material on the subject, he still found it hardto understand this point and her explanation only ____ to his confusion.A) extended B) amounted C) added D) turned23. He was such a ____ speaker that he held our attention every minute of the three-hour lecture.A) specific B) dynamic C) heroic D) diplomatic24. This is the nurse who ____ to me when I was ill in hospital.A) accompanied B) attended C) entertained D) shielded25. The computer has brought about surprising technological changes ____ we organize andproduce information.A) in a way B) in the way C) in that way D) in no way26. As a teacher, you should not _______ the students from asking questions in class.A) ruin B) restrain C) import D) impose27. Students with _______ problems may apply for student loans.A) economic B) financial C) male D) economical28. We should make a clear ____ between the two scientific terms for the purpose of ourdiscussion.A) separation B) discrimination C) deviation D) distinction29. Radio, television and press ____ of conveying news as information.A) are the most common three meansB) are the most three common meansC) are the three most common meansD) are three the most common means30. Many manufacturers were accused of concentrating too heavily on cost reduction, often at the____ of the quality of their products.A) expense B) exposure C) expansion D) expectation二、阅读理解(A、B、C、D、E每题10分，共5题)A. Many visitors finds the fast pace at which American people move very troubling. One's first impression is likely to be that everyone is in a rush .City people always appear to be hurrying to get where they are going and are very impatient if they are delayed even for a brief moment.At first, this may seem unfriendly to you . But drivers will rush you ; storekeepers will be in a hurry as they serve you ; people will push past you as they walk along the street . You will miss smiles, brief conversations with people as you shop or dine away from home . Do not think that because Americans are in such a hurry they are unfriendly. Often , life is much slower outside the big cities, as is true in other countries as well.Americans who live in cities such as New York, Chicago, or Los Angeles, often think that everyone is equally in a hurry to get things done; they expect others to "push back", just as city people do in Tokyo, Singapore or Paris, for example . But when they discover that you are a stranger, most Americans become quite kindly and will take great care to help you. Many of them first came to the city as strangers and they remember how frightening a new city can be .If youneed help or want to ask a question , choose a friendly looking person and say," I am a stranger here. Can you help me ?"Most people will stop, smile at you, and help you find you way or answer your questions. But you must let them know that you need help. Otherwise they are likely to pass you by, not noticing that you are new to the city and in need of help. Occasionally, you may find someone too busy or perhaps too rushed to give you aid. If this happens, do not be discouraged; just ask someone else. Most Americans enjoy helping a stranger.31. Many people who first visit the United States will find that _______.A) America is a highly developed countryB) American city people seem to be always in a rushC) the fast pace in American life often causes much troubleD) Americans are impatient and unfriendly people32.When the author says " You will miss smile ", he means ___________.A) you will fail to notice that Americans are pleasant and happyB) you will be puzzled why Americans do not smile at youC) you will feel that Americans do not seem very friendlyD) you will find that Americans don't have much sense of humor33. In the author's opinion, ___________.A) it is true that life in New York is much faster than that in any other cityB) people living outside big cities are lazy and miserableC) most American people enjoy living in the suburbs of big citiesD) those who are busy are not necessarily unfriendly34. The author mentions big cities such as Tokyo, Singapore and Paris ___________.A) to show that city people all over the world have a lot in commonB) to let his readers be aware that they are some of the world's biggest citiesC) to illustrate their difference from American citiesD) because they are some of the cities that attract visitors most35. If you say to an American that you are a stranger there, most probably be will _________.A) offer his helpB) stop smiling at youC) help you find the wayD) reply that he is pleased to meet youB. In response to his summons(传唤,召唤), I had entered the room and shut the door quietly behind me. There was a pause of complete stillness in which the buzzing (嗡嗡声)of the bees among the pink roses sounded as loud as a flight of aircraft.I said, “Grandfather?” on a note of painful hesitation.His voice was harsh when he spoke, and the words uncompromising, but I had seen him wet his lips and make the attempt twice, “Well, Annabel?”I went quickly across the room and knelt down beside the sofa and put my hands on his lap on top of the plaid(方格呢)rug. His thin hand, with its prominent blue-knotted veins(静脉), came down hard over mine, surprisingly strong and warm.In the end it was easy to know what to say. I said quite simply, “I’m sorry, Grandfather. Willyou have me hack?”The hand moved, holding mine together even more tightly. “If I said no,” said Grandfather, “it would be no more than you deserve.” He cleared his throat violently. “We thought you were dead.”“I’m sorry.”His other hand reached forward and lifted my chin. He studied my face, turning it towards the light of the window. I bit my lip and waited, not meeting his gaze. He said nothing for a long time, then, as harshly as before, “You’ve been unhappy, haven’t you?”I nodded. He let me go, and at last I was able to put my forehead down on the rug so that he couldn’t see my face. He said, “So have we,” and fell silent patting my hand.36. The passage is taken from a story about a girl who has _____________.A) had a date and returned home lateB) got married and come to see her grandfatherC) made her grandfather angry and now come to apologizeD) run away from home and returned37. We can infer from the passage that when .Annabel enters the room she _________.A) doesn’t know what to say to her grandfatherB) believes her grandfather will forgive herC) is prepared to get a good scoldingD) is surprised that her grandfather is so easy to talk to38. In the passage, the “rug” (Para. 4) is ___________.A) a floor covering B) a kind of blanketC) a tablecloth D) a cushion39. We can infer from the passage that Annabel’s grandfather ____________.A) is very strict with herB) is too uncompromising to excuse anyone’s mistakesC) is passionlessD) has tender affection for Annabel40. Which of the following best descries the relationship between Annabel and her family?A) Annabel’s family treats her unfairly.B) Annabel and her family resent one another.C) Annabel and her family love each other.D) Annabel and her family will never yield to each other.C. Today’s kids absorb lots of messages, values and attitudes from the media and from friends. Advertisements whet their appetite for many things they don’t need. What they do need is an understanding of the value of the dollar.How do kids learn to be economically savvy (机智的) ? Most schools do not teach the financial facts of life; it’s up to parents to help kids grow into responsible and skillful money earners, savers and spenders.To learn about money, kids first need to have some. Early on, parents often hand out money on an as-needed basis. But experts say paying a regular allowance is the best way to teach children the meaning of money, how to use it and how to plan. Some call it “learning capital”.A child is ready for an allowance around age five or six, when he becomes aware of therelationship between money and shopping, can differentiate coins, can add and subtract, has spending opportunities and asks parents to buy him things.How much allowance? Some experts recommend giving a dollar for each year of age, but Sharon Danes, a professor at the University of Minnesota disagrees: “I think $ 5 a week is too much for a five-year-old, and $15 is probably not enough for a 15-year-old.” What’s right for the child depends on three factors: the child’s level of development, what the parents can afford, and what the parents expect him to pay for.Whatever the amount, kids will soon feel they need more. But Sharon Danes insists that children don’t need an automatic raise each year. “There’s no lesson to be learned when children expect an increase just because they’re a year older,” she says. “The reason for getting a greater part of the family-income pie is so they can learn more about balancing demands and resources.”41. In Para. 1, “whet their appetite” most probably means ____________.A) make them wish for more B) spoil their appetiteC) sharpen their sensation D) stimulate their consuming power42. What is the best way for children to learn to be economically savvy?A) Parents don’t give them money until they really need it.B) Children are taught the financial facts of life at school.C) Parents regularly give them a certain amount of money.D) Parents help children become skillful money earners.43. At the age of five or six, children are capable of all the following EXCEPT _____.A) identifying the face value of moneyB) solving simple arithmetic problemsC) knowing that with money they can get things from storesD) going shopping themselves44. What is Professor Sharon Danes’ attitude toward the proposal of giving children a dollar foreach year of age?A) She believes this will surely encourage children to ask for more.B) She doubts whether there is such thing as “right amount” for parents to give to theirchildren.C) She thinks it is unnecessary to increase the amount each year.D) She insists that children can only get money when they study well.45. Which of the following is closest in meaning to the last sentence of the passage?A) The purpose of giving children money is to let them know more about how to use moneyand how to plan.B) If they want to get more from the family income, they must have enough knowledge offamily economy.C) Children can get more money on the condition that they are able to balance demands andresources.D) To give children more money is to make them understand the importance of balancing demands and resources.D. Suppose we built a robot (机器人) to explore the planet Mars. We provide the robot with seeing detectors to keep it away from danger. It is powered entirely by the sun. Should weprogram the robot to be equally active at all times? No. The robot would be using up energy at a time when it was not receiving any. So we would probably program it to cease its activity at night and to wake up at dawn the next morning.According to the evolutionary (进化的) theory of sleep, evolution equipped us with a regular pattern of sleeping and waking for the same reason. The theory does not deny (否认) that sleep provides some important restorative functions. It merely says that evolution has programmed us to perform those functions at a time when activity would be inefficient and possibly dangerous. However, sleep protects us only from the sort of trouble we might walk into; it does not protect us from trouble that comes looking for us. So we sleep well when we are in familiar, safe place, but we sleep lightly, if at all, when we fear that bears will nose into the tent.The evolutionary theory accounts well for differences in sleep among creatures. Why do cats, for instance, sleep so much, while horses sleep so little? Surely cats do not need five times as much repair and restoration as horses do. But cats can afford to have long periods of inactivity because they spend little time eating and are unlikely to be attacked while they sleep. Horses must spend almost all their waking hours eating, because what they eat is very low in energy value. Moreover, they cannot afford to sleep too long or too deeply, because their survival depends on their ability to run away from attackers.46. The author uses the example of the robot in space exploration to tell us ______.A) the differences between robots and menB) the reason why men need to sleepC) about the need for robots to save powerD) about the danger of men working at night47. Evolution has programmed man to sleep at night chiefly to help him ______.A) maintain a regular pattern of lifeB) prevent trouble that comes looking for himC) avoid danger and inefficient laborD) restore his bodily functions48. According to the author, we cannot sleep well when we _____.A) are worrying about our safetyB) are overworkedC) are in a tentD) are away from home49. Cats sleep much more than horses do partly because cats _____.A) need more time for restorationB) are unlikely to be attackersC) are more active than horses when they are awakeD) spend less time eating to get enough energy50. Which of the following is the main idea of the passage? ______.A) Evolution has equipped all creatures with a regular pattern of sleeping and waking.B) The study of sleep is an important part of the evolutionary theory.C) Sleeping patterns must be taken into consideration in the designing of robots.D) The sleeping pattern of a living creature is determined by the food it eats.E. For some time past it has been widely accepted that babies-and other creatures-learn to dothings because certain acts lead to “rewards”; and there is no reason to doubt that this is true. But it used also to be widely believed that effective reward, at least in the early stages, had to be directly related to such basic physiological (生理的) “drives” as thirst or hunger. In other words, a baby would learn if he got food or drink of some sort of physical comfort, not otherwise.It is now clear that this is not so. Babies will learn to behave in ways that produce results in the world with no reward except the successful outcome.Papousek began his studies by using milk in the normal way to “reward” the babies and so teach them to carry out some simple movements, such as turning the head to one side or the other. Then he noticed that a baby who had had enough to drink would refuse the milk but would still go on making the learned response with clear signs of pleasure. So he began to study the children’s responses in situations where on milk was provided. He quickly found that children as young as four months would learn to turn their heads to right or left if the movement “switched on”. A display of lights-and indeed that they were capable of learning quite complex turns to bring about this result, for instance, two left or two right, or even to make as many three turns to one side.Papousek’s light display was placed directly in front of the babies and he made the interesting observation that sometimes they would not turn back to watch the lights closely although they would “smile and bubble” when the display came on. Papousek concluded that it was not primarily the sight of the lights which pleased them, it was the success they were achieving in solving the problem, in mastering the skill, and that there exists a fundamental human urge to make sense of the world and bring it under intentional control.51. According to the author, babies learn to do things which _____.A) are directly related to pleasureB) will meet their physical needsC) will bring them a feeling of successD) will satisfy their curiosity52. Papousek noticed in his studies that a baby _____.A) would make learned responses when it saw the milkB) would carry out learned movements when it had enough to drinkC) would continue the simple movements without being given milkD) would turn its head to right or left when it had enough to drink53. In Papousek’s experiment babies make learned movements of the head in order to ______.A) have the lights turned onB) be rewarded with milkC) please their parentsD) be praised54. The babies would “smile and bubble” at the lights because ______.A) the lights were directly related to some basic “drives”B) the sight of the lights was interestingC) they need not turn back to watch the lightsD) they succeeded in “switching on” the lights55. According to Papousek, the pleasure babies get in achieving something is a reflection of _____.A) a basic human desire to understand and control the worldB) the satisfaction of certain physiological needsC) their strong desire to solve complexD) a fundamental human urge to display their learned skills三、完形填空(每题20分，共1题)Directions: There are 20 blanks in the following passage. For each blank there are four choices marked A), B), C) and D) on the right side of the paper, you should choose the ONE that best fits into the passage. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the centre.One summer night, on my way home from work I decided to see a movie. I knew the theatre would be air-conditioned and I couldn’t face my __56_ apartment.Sitting in the theatre I had to look through the __57_ between the two tall heads in front of me. I had to keep changing the __58_ every time she leaned over to talk to him, __59_ he leaned over to kiss her. Why do Americans display such __60 in a public place?I thought the movie would be good for my English, but _61__ it turned out, it was an Italian movie. _62__ about an hour I decided to give up on the movie and __63_ on my popcorn (爆玉米花). I’ve never understood why they give you so much popcorn! It tasted pretty good, __64_. After a while I heard _65__ more of the romantic-sounding Italians. I just heard the __66_ of the popcorn crunching (咀嚼) between my teeth. My thought started to _67_. I remembered when I was in South Korea (韩国), I _68__ to watch Kojak on TV frequently. He spoke perfect Korean---I was really amazed. He seemed like a good friend to me, _69__ I saw him again in New York speaking __70_ English instead of perfect Korean. He didn’t even have a Koran accent and I_71__ like I had been betrayed.When our family moved to the United States six years ago, none of us spoke any English. _72__ we had begun to learn a few words, my mother suggested that we all should speak English at home. Everyone agreed, but our house became very _73__ and we all seemed to avoid each other. We sat at the dinner table in silence, preferring that to __74__ in a difficult language. Mother tried to say something in English but it __75_ out all wrong and we all burst into laughter and decided to forget it! We’ve been speaking Korean at home ever since.56. A) warm B) hot C) heated D) cool57. A) crack B) blank C) break D) opening58. A) aspect B) view C) space D) angle59. A) while B) whenever C) or D) and60. A) attraction B) attention C) affection D) motion61. A) since B) when C) what D) as62. A) Within B) After C) For D) Over63. A) concentrate B) chew C) fix D) taste64. A) too B) still C) though D) certainly65. A) much B) any C) no D) few66. A) voice B) sound C) rhythm D) tone67. A) wonder B) wander C) imagine D) depart68. A) enjoyed B) happened C) turned D) used69. A) until B) because C) then D) therefore70. A) artificial B) informal C) perfect D) practical71. A) felt B) looked C) seemed D) appeared72. A) While B) If C) Before D) Once73. A) empty B) quiet C) stiff D) calm74. A) telling B) uttering C) saying D) speaking75. A) worked B) got C) came D) made大学英语3（D）答案一、单项选择题(每题1分，共30题)1. C2. B3. A4. B5. A6. C7. B8. D9. D10. B11. C12. A13. B14. B15. B16. B17. C18. D19. D20. B21. B22. C23. B24. B25. B26. B27. B28. D29. B30. A二、阅读理解(每题10分，共5题)1. BCDAA2. DABDC3. ACDCA4. BCADA5. CCADA三、完形填空(每题20分，共1题)1. B A D C C D B A C CB B D AC A C BD C。
《大学英语(三)》第2次作业答案
- 《大学英语（三）》第2次作业答案一、单项选择题。
本大题共30个小题，每小题2.5 分，共75.0分。
在每小题给出的选项中，只有一项是符合题目要求的。
—Would you like to go skating with me?—________________.1( C )Yes, I think soNo, thanksYes, I'd love to1I'm afraid not—Would you like something to drink? What about a cup of tea?—________________2( D )No, thanks.1No, I wouldn't.Yes, I want.Yes, I like.—Hello, may I have an appointment with the headmaster?—________________.3( C )Sorry, I don't know youNo, you can'tCertainly. Wait a minute, please1Let me see—Why not join us in the game?—________________.4( A )OK! I'm coming1No, you do the sameOh, that's all rightDon't mention it—Could I see your ticket please?—________________5( D )I am not sure yet.I'd love one.I might be. Why?Here you are.1—Do you think I could borrow your dictionary this weekend? —Sorry, but ________________6( C )you can not have it right away.I'm sure you'll like it.I'm going to need it myself.1the dictionary is just there.—Would you mind closing the window? It is windy outside. —________________7( A )Not at all.1Sure, go ahead.Why not?Yes, I would.—Don't forget to come to my party this evening!—________________8( D )I can't.I won't.1I don't.I will.—This box is too heavy for me to carry it upstaris.—________________.9( D )You may ask for help.I’ll give you a hand.1Please do me a favor.I’d come to help.—Can I help you carry the bag?—________________.10( D )Needn’t.you couldn’t do it.I could do it myself.Thank you, but I can manage it myself.1_______ the War of Independence, the United States was an English colony.11( A )Before1AtInBetweenEvery morning Mr. Smith takes a _______ to his office.12( A )20 minutes' walk20 minute's walk20-minutes walk20-minute walk1They have learned about _______ in recent years.13( B )several hundreds English wordshundreds of English words1hundred of English wordsseveral hundred English wordAfter the Minister of Education had finished speaking at the press conference, he was made_______ all sorts of awkward questions.14( D )answeransweringansweredto answer1Nancy is _______ girl.15( D )a eighteen-year-oldan eighteen-years-olda eighteen-years-oldan eighteen-year-old1The football game will be played on _______.16( C )June sixsix Junethe sixth of June1the six of JuneYou'd better _______ in bed. It's bad for your eyes.17( B )not to readnot read1don't readreadAre you going to fix the car yourself, or are you going to have it _______?18( D )fixingto fixfixfixed1When will you finish _______ the outing for next Friday?19( C )planto planplanning1plannedIt's _______ that he was wrong.20( C )clearlyclarityclear1clearingThe patients are quite _______ to the nurses for their special care.21( C )enjoyablehelpfulconfidentgrateful1- It's a good idea. But who's going to _______ the plan?- I think John and Peter will.22( A )carry out1get throughtake inset asideEggs, though rich in nourishments, have _______ of fat.23( C )a large numberthe large numbera large amount1the large amountThe Japanese, _______ average, live much longer than the Europeans.24( D )withintoon1She leaned _______ the wall while she was speaking to her friend.25( B )toagainst1towardsforAs long as the sun shines, the earth will not run out of energy. The sun pours more energy on earth than we can ever use. Most of that energy comes to us as heat and light. Energy from the sun is called solar energy.Anything to do with the sun is called "solar". The word began with the Roman word for the sun and their god of the sun, who was called Sol. Solar energy is a safe kind of energy. It doesn't make pollution or have dangerous leftovers. That is why scientists and investors are experimenting with ways of harnessing（治理利用）the sun to do some of the jobs fossil fuels have been doing.But to make the sun do work like that, they have to solve some problems. They have to collect the sun's energy. Collecting sunshine is not easy, unless you are a plant. Sunshine is not easy to store, either. You can't fill a tank with it or put it in the wood box. You can not move it through a pipe or a wire. You can not just turn it on.(1)、What form does most of solar energy take to reach us?26( D )Light.Heat.gas.both A and B.1As long as the sun shines, the earth will not run out of energy. The sun pours more energy on earth than we can ever use. Most of that energy comes to us as heat and light. Energy from the sun is called solar energy.Anything to do with the sun is called "solar". The word began with the Roman word for the sun and their god of the sun, who was called Sol. Solar energy is a safe kind of energy. It doesn't make pollution or have dangerous leftovers. That is why scientists and investors are experimenting with ways of harnessing（治理利用）the sun to do some of the jobs fossil fuels have been doing.But to make the sun do work like that, they have to solve some problems. They have to collect the sun's energy. Collecting sunshine is not easy, unless you are a plant. Sunshine is not easy to store, either. You can't fill a tank with it or put it in the wood box. You can not move it through a pipe or a wire. You can not just turn it on.(2)、Where does the word "solar" come from?27( B )Greek.Roman.1Old English.Chinese.As long as the sun shines, the earth will not run out of energy. The sun pours more energy on earth than we can ever use. Most of that energy comes to us as heat and light. Energy from the sun is called solar energy.Anything to do with the sun is called "solar". The word began with the Roman word for the sun and their god of the sun, who was called Sol. Solar energy is a safe kind of energy. It doesn't make pollution or have dangerous leftovers. That is why scientists and investors are experimenting with ways of harnessing（治理利用）the sun to do some of the jobs fossil fuels have been doing.But to make the sun do work like that, they have to solve some problems. They have to collect the sun's energy. Collecting sunshine is not easy, unless you are a plant. Sunshine is not easy to store, either. You can't fill a tank with it or put it in the wood box. You can not move it through a pipe or a wire. You can not just turn it on.(3)、Which of the following is NOT true of solar energy?28( C )It is a safe energy.It is a green energy.It may cause pollution to the air.1It is endless.As long as the sun shines, the earth will not run out of energy. The sun pours more energy on earth than we can ever use. Most of that energy comes to us as heat and light. Energy from the sun is called solar energy.Anything to do with the sun is called "solar". The word began with the Roman word for the sun and their god of the sun, who was called Sol. Solar energy is a safe kind of energy. It doesn't make pollution or have dangerous leftovers. That is why scientists and investors are experimenting with ways of harnessing（治理利用）the sun to do some of the jobs fossil fuels have been doing.But to make the sun do work like that, they have to solve some problems. They have to collect the sun's energy. Collecting sunshine is not easy, unless you are a plant. Sunshine is not easy to store, either. You can't fill a tank with it or put it in the wood box. You can not move it through a pipe or a wire. You can not just turn it on.(4)、What are the problems facing scientists who want to use solar energy?29( D )It is not easy to collect.It is not easy to store.It is not easy to find out.both A and B.1As long as the sun shines, the earth will not run out of energy. The sun pours more energy on earth than we can ever use. Most of that energy comes to us as heat and light. Energy from the sun is called solar energy.Anything to do with the sun is called "solar". The word began with the Roman word for the sun and their god of the sun, who was called Sol. Solar energy is a safe kind of energy. It doesn't make pollution or have dangerous leftovers. That is why scientists and investors are experimenting with ways of harnessing（治理利用）the sun to do some of the jobs fossil fuels have been doing.But to make the sun do work like that, they have to solve some problems. They have to collect the sun's energy. Collecting sunshine is not easy, unless you are a plant. Sunshine is not easy to store, either. You can't fill a tank with it or put it in the wood box. You can not move it through a pipe or a wire. You can not just turn it on.(5)、What is the writer's purpose of writing the passage?30( A )To give a brief introduction to solar energy.1To explain the reason why it is not easy to make solar energy.To give information about the advantages of solar energy.To give a brief introduction to the word "solar".三、判断题。
新编大学英语3的选择题练习2 - Key
1. It was difficult to C____ how many trees had been destroyed.A) measure B) test C) estimate D) evaluate2. The company has __C_ some major changes in the last five years.A) stood B) suffered C) undergone D) tolerated3. After retiring, he __A_ his hobby of stamp collecting.A) pursued B) pursuit C) followed D) chased4. At the restaurant, the only _D__ to chicken was beef.A) choice B) option C) selection D) alternativeD 5. We had to learn chemical __C_ at schoolbut I can only remember H2O for water.A) principles B) prescriptionsC) formula D) formulae6. She’s extremely _C__ and intends to be running her own company by the time she’s 30.A) argumentative B) investigative v.调查；研究C) ambitious D) intuitiveC7. She ___B__ stealing when she had no money.A) seized on B) took stock ofC) resorted to D) took inventory of8. She was caught without a ticket and fined thirty dollars ___B____.A) at stake B) on the spotC) in nature D) in realityB9. All career decisions require us to __C___ these two kinds of knowledge.A) identifyB) integrate整合；结合；取消隔离；求积分C) crystallizeD) overlookA10. Football, basketball and baseball are the __C__sports in the USA.A) dominant adj.主要的；占优势的；显性的B) defensiveC) adventuresome D) analytical11. In __B_ with your pessimistic point of view, I would rather take a positive attitude.A. controlB. contrastC. conceptD. contact D12. Unfortunately, his gambling and drinking habits make him a very ___C____ person.A. self-reflectiveB. self-confidentC. self-consciousD. self-destructive a.自毁的; 自灭的13. Barter had been so humiliated that he felt himself to be __A_ to every educated man he met.A. inferiorB. passiveC. reasonableD.self-fulfilling14. we ___D__ to deliver the goods within a week.A. insureB. assureC. guardD. guaranteeC15. He has been _B__ from the swimming race because he did not win any of the practice races.A. reducedB. deletedC. eliminated 除去；剔除；忽略；淘汰D. diminished adj.减少了的；被贬低的B16. Private employment agencies may not have your best interest _A__ heart.A. byB. atC. fromD. in17. Don’t __C__ on the past --- try to be more positive.A. thinkB. startleC. dwellD. liveC18. The goal-keeper was punished for _A__ possession of ballA. exclusive adj.排外的；独占的；唯一的；完整的；奢华的B. executive adj.行政的；决策的；经营的；[计算机]执行指令C. excessive adj.过分的；过多的D. Inclusive adj.包含 ... 在内的；包罗广泛的；包括端点的19. Sooner or later good must __B___ over evil.A. circulateB. triumph vi.战胜；庆祝胜利C. undermineD. fail20. Your wish to go for a walk does not justify _B__ the baby alone in the house.A. leavingB. having leftC. to leaveD. to have leftC21. In spite of setbacks and _D__________, his business was at last making money.A. complimentsB. predictionsC. reversals n.翻转；倒转；反转D. complement22. I’m ___B_____ to agree with what you were saying at the meeting.A. intendedB. inclinedC. declinedD.trend23. She could hardly __D__ a smile.A. impressB. depressC. compressD. suppress24. _D___, I had the feeling that Tom was lying.A. SometimeB. SomewhatC. SomewhereD. SomehowA25. The talk took place in the _C__ of a diplomatic observer.A. presenceB. lightC. honorD.present26. She _A___ a talk on philosophy to the society.A. deliveredB. deliberatedC. dyedD. delighted27. Anne’s father would not ___C_ to her marrying a foreigner.A. contentB. consentC. approveD. choose28. I am most __D__ of your kindness.A. attentiveB. selectiveC.enlightenedD. appreciative29. Students can be expelled (vt.驱逐；开除；排出)for refusing to _B___ to school rules.A. conformB. confineC. confirmD.confuse30. There are those who __C___ suspicions about his motives.A. humorB. harborC. hugD. labor31. ___C_ good health, one can achieve anything.A. GivingB. Having givenC. GivenD. Having been given32. The government spokesman _B___ publicly that offenders would be punished.A. pronouncedB. announcedC. claimedD. demanded33. They are __B___ with envy and jealousy at what has happened to their sister.A. consumedB. overjoyedC. hideous adj.丑陋的；可怕的；可憎的；令人惊骇的D. grief-stricken34. The fairy said, “You will be transformed into two statues of stone but still _A_ your reason.”A. remainB. requireC. inquireD. retain35. The company __B_______ when it tried to expand too quickly.A. has troubleB. ran into troubleC. took the troubleD. ask for trouble36. Her illness _B___ her to give up his studies.A. combinedB. compelledC. condemnedD. complained37. It is __C___ to reserve a seat on this train.A. advisableB. athleticC. accessibleD. additional38. This ancient building will be preserved __A________ and opened to the public.A. instantB. intactC. integratedD. secure39. A good host is __B__ to the needs of his guests.A. accustomedB. overwhelmingC. attentiveD. invaluable40. Technology is to the development of the modern society a matter of _____D____ importance.A. depressingB. compellingC. suppressingD. supreme41. Earning enough money to support his family is a high ___A______.A. emergencyB. stuffC. priorityD. rage42. The board acknowledges the problems which _A__ from thenewness of the approach.A. ariseB. riseC. arouseD. raise43. The company is on the verge of bankruptcy, and hundreds of jobs are at _B___ .A. portraitB. stakeC. fileD. stick44. The couple wanted to _D_____ the black child they had been fostering.A. adaptB. cultivateC. communicateD. adopt45. She is _A___ treatment at the hospitalA. undergoingB. standingC. bearingD. suffering46. She declined (v.下降；减少；变弱；拒绝；倾斜)to travel at the __C____ of her company and paid for the trip herself.A. chargeB. admissionC. expenseD. tip47. Economic benefits must be weighed _B__ the possible dangers ofhandling radioactive waste.A. byB. withC. againstD.out48. Her father gave her the _D__ of going on to college or starting towork.A. coordinationB. insightC. phaseD.alternative49. The children are quite unlikely to be __D_ to the new teacher.A. strikingB. dominantC. seniorD. obedient50. Peter was _____C______ the lawn around the roses.A. trimmingB. tripping upC. ripping offD. dripping51. It was difficult to __C__ how many trees had been destroyed.A. occupyB. testC. estimateD. evaluate52. His feelings to this failure have ___B__ from bitterness to hope.A. scattered vt.散播；撒；驱散B. rangedC. impliedD. reflected53. After retiring, he __B_ his hobby of stamp collecting.A. pursuedB. pursuitC. foresawD. chased54. Opening the door, he found himself ___A_ by a dozen policemen with guns.A. confronted vt.对抗；遭遇；面临B. metC. facedD. sought55. We had to learn chemical _D__ at school but I can only remember H2O for water.A. principlesB. prescriptionsC. foundationsD. formulae56. She’s extremely ____C_ and intends to be running her own company by the time she’s 30.A. argumentativeB. investigativeC. ambitiousD. conscious57. She _____ stealing when she had no money.A. met withB. took stock ofC. resorted toD. took inventory of58. She was caught without a ticket and fined thirty dollars _______.A. at stakeB. on the spotC. in natureD. in reality59. All career decisions require us to _____ these two kinds of knowledge.A. identifyB. integrateC. ignoreD. overlook60. Football, basketball and baseball are the _____sports in the USA.A. dominantB. defensive C) analytical D)adventuresome61. The dolphin may be ______, but it seems to want to communicate.A. combB. dumbC. numerousD. overcome62. He left for New York, in the ____ of his aunt.A. accompanyB. companionC. companyD. compassion63. He appealed to both sides to ____ from violence.A. restrictB. restrainC. refineD. refrain65. The only access ____ their house is along a narrow road.A. toB. ofC. atD. on66. He ______ the suggestion as a way of getting out of his financial difficulties.A. talked overB. led toC. seized onD. started over67. The children panicked ____ the sound of the terrorists’ guns.A. byB. atC. withD. on 68．This might explain the ___ feeling I have long had about pop music.A. intuitiveB. instructiveC. inventiveD. incidental69.I'm sure Harry will remember, but why not give him a ring __ he forgets?A. in the caseB. in case ofC. in caseD. in the case of70. The trip to the museum has been _________ until Thursday 11th March.A. lengthenedB. postponedC. frownedD. cancelled71. His scientific interests cover a wide _______.A) scale B) territory C) draft D) instinct72. You don’t have to show ________ to me. You can have your own ideas.A) attachment B) aggression C) submarine D) submission73. An _________ young man can go far in this university.A) assertive B) illegal C) aggressive D) affectionate74. Knowledge ________ human beings into civilization.A) channels B) adapts C) turns D) takes75. But it is evidently bored and frustrated ____________ company.A) speaking of B) for lack of C) in honor of D) in the presence of76. When intruded, a territorial animal will only perform some hostile _________ to warn off the intruder.A) behaviors B) actions C) signs D) gestures77. His feelings at last found _________ in tears.A) way B) echo C) expression D) reinforcement78. This western restaurant is ________ to the one we went to last week.A) opposable B) superior C) lovable D) remote79. Children need to be _________ before entering school.A) socialized B) centralized C) warned off D) cared for80. The _________ of the peace talks led to renewed fighting.A) likelihood B) abnormal C) collapse D) accumulation81. Much of the criticism of the program ___________ the fact that we were very fond of dolphins.A) armed with B) turned to C. based on D) stemmed from82. The plan has set off ______________ controversy.A) a storm of B) a stone of C) a rock of D) a blow of83. If the tiger had not had this disability it would have undoubtedlystayed in the jungle and hunted for food in the _________ way.A) customable B) customer C) accustomed D) customary84. Many grandchildren form a close __________ to their grandparents.A) controversy B) resentment C) submission D) attachment85. I began ___________ through the pages of a gardening catalogue.A) thumbing B) videoing C) unscrewing D) retrieving86. The encouragement of competition in all possible fields should tendto __________ the likelihood of war rather than increase it.A) eliminate B) accumulate C) diminish D) establish87. I thought things would get better, but _______ it is they are getting worse.A) as B) like C) for D) since88. In these conditions people behave aggressively towards each other；it is impossible for them to behave ____.A) otherwise B) likely C) likewise D) alike89. In _________to your inquiries, we regret to inform you that we can’t help you in this matter.A) order B) response C) answer D) reaction90. The committee kept the results of the survey __________, fearing a bad public reaction.A) in itself B) to itself C) by itself D) of itself91. It is not easy to learn English well, but if you _____, you willsucceed in the end.A) hang up B) hang about C) hang on D)hang onto92. A lorry _______ Jane’s cat and sped away.A) ran over B) ran into C) ran through D)ran down93. She ought to stop work；she has a headache because she ______ toolong.A) read B) had read C) is reading D) has beenreading94. Don’t be so shy. You need to learn to _________ yourself.A) assist B) assert C) asset D) assure95. _________ Peter goes to the evening party will she go.A) Only B) If C) Only if D) If only96. He didn’t place much ________ on his friends’ suggestions.A) attention B) weight C) value D)importance97. The children _________ at the sound of the terrorists’ guns.A) panicked B) pained C) picnicked D) pitied98. He who wants to succeed must _________ difficulties and bitternessfirst.A) undertake B) understand C) undergo D)underline99. A 200-year-old building is very old in American _______.A) terms B) points C) outlooks D) definitions 100. Before they left the factory, all the cars were carefully tested for ______A__.A) defects 不合格品B) flaws C) faults D) errors B101. Wouldn't you rather your child ___ A____ to bed early?A) go B) went C) would go D) goes 102. We agreed to accept __D____ they thought was the best tourist guide.A) whatever B) whomever C) whichever D)whoever103. He is _A__ about his chances of winning a gold medal in the Olympics next year.A) optimistic B) optional C) outstanding D) obvious 104. Sometimes I wish I ___B___ in a different time and a different place.A) be living B) were living C) would live D) wouldhave lived105. Every morning, Allie wakes up and ___D_____ her friend to the washroom.A) companies B) companions C) accomplishes D)accompanies作为陪伴的意思：company 主要作为名词用accompany 主要作为动词company后面要跟with,而accompany可以直接加somebody.即company with sb. 和accomopany sb.106. I don’t mind ___B___ the decision as long as it is not too late.A) you to delay making B) your delaying makingC) your delaying to make D) you delay to makeD107. Everything ____C_________ if Albert hadn’t called the fire brigade.A) had been destroyed B) was destroyedC) would be destroyed D) would have been destroyed108. Beijing has reiterated that ____A___ will China use nuclear weapons first.A) under no circumstances B) under any circumstancesC) under every circumstances D) under all circumstances109. Corn originated in the New World and thus was not known in Europe until Columbus found it __D___ in Cuba.A) cultivating B) been cultivated C) having cultivated D)being cultivated110. The sale usually takes place outside the house, with the audience __A___ on benches, chairs or boxes.A) seated B) seating C) having seated D) having been seated111. Every teacher ought to C kids to think about current issues.A) incorporate B) reinforceC) challenge考验(人或事物)的能力,激发D) transformD112. These weapons add a new B to modern warfare.A) flavor B) factorC) aspect D) dimension n.尺寸；次元；容积；维度；范围；方面B113. Her tears A great sympathy from the audience.A) elicited 引起B) arousedC) commanded D) engaged114. We have B all the latest safety features into the design of the car.A) absorbed B) incorporated v.合并；组成公司C) accumulated D) insulated115. We worked hard to B a barren landscape into an area of beautiful pastureland.A) transfer B) transformC) transmit D) transportB116. What could have A her this state of despair?A) brought; to B) brought; onC) brought; about D) brought; forward117. He strode quickly down the street, ignoring the beggars who wereB out their hands for money.A) extending B) stretchingC) lending D) reachingC118. You can’t B your children evil forever.A) separate; from B) keep; out ofC) insulate(vt.使绝缘；隔离); from D) distract; fromB119. The film provides a deep A into a wide range of human qualities and feelings.A) imagination B) insightC) fancy D) outlook 120. The past decade has witnessed an enormous worldwide political, economic and cultural D .A) tradition B) transportationC) transmission D) transformation121. The basketball game comes to you A from New York.A) live B) livelyC) alive D) living122. She always did well at school A having to dopart-time jobs every now and then.A) in spite of B) regardless ofC) on account of D) in case of123. B difficulties we may come across, we’ll help each other to overcome them.A) Wherever B) WhateverC) However D) WheneverC124. She will surly finish the job on time A she is left to do it in her own way.A) in case B) in thatC) so long as D) as far as125. The same factors push wages and prices up together, the one __D__ the other.A) emphasizing B) multiplyingC) increasing D) reinforcingB126. Running your own business usually D___ working long hours.A) includes B) involvesC) contains D) comprises vt.构成；包含。
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11. It was difficult to ____ how many trees had been destroyed.A) measure B) test C) estimate D) evaluate12. The company has ___ some major changes in the last five years.A) stood B) suffered C) undergone D) tolerated13. After retiring, he ___ his hobby of stamp collecting.A) pursued B) pursuit C) followed D) chased14. At the restaurant, the only ___ to chicken was beef.A) choice B) option C) selection D) alternative15. We had to learn chemical ___ at schoolbut I can only remember H2O for water.A) principles B) prescriptionsC) formula D) formulae16. She’s extremely ___ and intends to be running her own company by the time she’s30.A) argumentative B) investigativeC) ambitious D) intuitive17. She _____ stealing when she had no money.A) seized on B) took stock ofC) resorted to D) took inventory of18. She was caught without a ticket and fined thirtydollars _______.A) at stake B) on the spotC) in nature D) in reality19. All career decisions require us to _____ these two kinds of knowledge.A) identify B) integrate C) crystallize D) overlook20. Football, basketball and baseball are the _____sports in the USA.A) dominant B) defensiveC) adventuresome D) analytical11-15 C C A D D 16-20 C C B B A1. The book shows the very interesting _____ between life now and life in a hundred yearsago.2. Don’t _____ on the past---try to be more positive.3. Unemployment can cause feelings of ______ and low self-esteem.4. The president’s speech was _____ rather inaccurately.5. You are ____ when you allow things to happen, but do nothing.6. Breathing is something we do ____ and we very rarely think about it.7. I don’t like a job in which I’m ____ to doing only one thing.8.We are not yet able to make a ____about when the next earthquake will happen.9. It’s a ____ prophecy: expect things to go wro ng, and they probably will.10. Students often find ____ jobs during their summer holidays.11. I’m ____ to agree with what you were saying at the meeting.12. He is an _____ vice-president; he is not very smart, and he has only two years ofexperience in the business1.contrast;2.dwell;3.inadequacy;4.interpreted;5.passive;6.spontaneously;7.confined; 8.prediction;9.self-fulfilling; 10.temporary;11.inclined; 12.incompetent1. In ___ with your pessimistic point of view, I would rather take a positive attitude.A. controlB. contrastC. conceptD. contact2. Unfortunately, his gambling and drinking habits make him a very _______ person.A. self-reflectiveB. self-confidentC. self-consciousD. self-destructive3. Barter had been so humiliated that he felt himself to be ___ to every educated man he met.A. inferiorB. passiveC. reasonableD. self-fulfilling4. we _____ to deliver the goods within a week.A. insureB. assureC. guardD. guarantee5. He has been ___ from the swimming race because he did not win any of the practice races.A. reducedB. deletedC. eliminatedD. diminished6. Private employment agencies may not have your best interest ___ heart.A. byB. atC. fromD. in7. Don’t ____ on the past --- try to be more positive.A. thinkB. startleC. dwellD. live8. The goal-keeper was punished for ___ possession of ballA. exclusiveB. executiveC. excessiveD. inclusive9. Sooner or later good must _____ over evil.A. circulateB. triumphC. undermineD. fail10. Your wish to go for a walk does not justify ___ the baby alone in the house.A. leavingB. having leftC. to leaveD. to have left11. In spite of setbacks and ___________, his business was at last making money.A. complimentsB. predictionsC. reversalsD. complement12. I’m ________ to agree with what you were saying at the meeting.A. intendedB. inclinedC. declinedD. trend13. She could hardly ____ a smile.A. impressB. depressC. compressD. suppress14. ____, I had the feeling that Tom was lying.A. SometimeB. SomewhatC. SomewhereD. Somehow15. The talk took place in the ___ of a diplomatic observer.A. presenceB. lightC. honorD. present16. She ____ a talk on philosophy to the society.A. deliveredB. deliberatedC. dyedD. delighted17. Anne’s father would not ____ to her marrying a foreigner.A. contentB. consentC. approveD. choose18. I am most ____ of your kindness.A. attentiveB. selectiveC. enlightenedD. appreciative19. Students can be expelled for refusing to ____ to school rules.A. conformB. confineC. confirmD. confuse20. There are those who _____ suspicions about his motives.A. humorB. harborC. hugD. labor21. ____ good health, one can achieve anything.A. GivingB. Having givenC. GivenD. Having been given22. The government spokesman ____ publicly that offenders would be punished.A. pronouncedB. announcedC. claimedD. demanded23. They are _____ with envy and jealousy at what has happened to their sister.A. consumedB. overjoyedC. hideousD. grief-stricken24. The fairy said, “You will be transformed into two statues of stone but still __ your reason.”A. remainB. requireC. inquireD. retain25. The company _________ when it tried to expand too quickly.A. has troubleB. ran into troubleC. took the troubleD. ask for trouble26. Her illness ____ her to give up his studies.A. combinedB. compelledC. condemnedD. complained27. It is _____ to reserve a seat on this train.A. advisableB. athleticC. accessibleD. additional28. This ancient building will be preserved ___________ and opened to the public.A. instantB. intactC. integratedD. secure29. A good host is ____ to the needs of his guests.A. accustomedB. overwhelmingC. attentiveD. invaluable30. Technology is to the development of the modern society a matter of _________ importance.A. depressingB. compellingC. suppressingD. supreme31. Earning enough money to support his family is a high _________.A. emergencyB. stuffC. priorityD. rage32. The board acknowledges the problems which ___ from the newness of the approach.A. ariseB. riseC. arouseD. raise33. The company is on the verge of bankruptcy, and hundreds of jobs are at ____ .A. portraitB. stakeC. fileD. stick34. The couple wanted to ______ the black child they had been fostering.A. adaptB. cultivateC. communicateD. adopt35. She is ____ treatment at the hospitalA. undergoingB. standingC. bearingD. suffering36. She declined to travel at the ______ of her company and paid for the trip herself.A. chargeB. admissionC. expenseD. tip37. Economic benefits must be weighed ___ the possible dangers of handling radioactive waste.A. byB. withC. againstD. out38. Her father gave her the ___ of going on to college or starting to work.A. coordinationB. insightC. phaseD. alternative39. The children are quite unlikely to be ___ to the new teacher.A. strikingB. dominantC. seniorD. obedient40. Peter was ___________ the lawn around the roses.A. trimmingB. tripping upC. ripping offD. dripping41. It was difficult to ____ how many trees had been destroyed.A. occupyB. testC. estimateD. evaluate42. His feelings to this failure have _____ from bitterness to hope.A. scatteredB. rangedC. impliedD. reflected43. After retiring, he ___ his hobby of stamp collecting.A. pursuedB. pursuitC. foresawD. chased44. Opening the door, he found himself ____ by a dozen policemen with guns.A. confrontedB. metC. facedD. sought45. We had to learn chemical ___ at school but I can only remember H2O for water.A. principlesB. prescriptionsC. foundationsD. formulae46. She’s extremely _____ and intends to be running her own company by the time she’s 30.A. argumentativeB. investigativeC. ambitiousD. conscious47. She _____ stealing when she had no money.A. met withB. took stock ofC. resorted toD. took inventory of48. She was caught without a ticket and fined thirty dollars _______.A. at stakeB. on the spotC. in natureD. in reality49. All career decisions require us to _____ these two kinds of knowledge.A. identifyB. integrateC. ignoreD. overlook50. Football, basketball and baseball are the _____sports in the USA.A. dominantB. defensive C) analytical D) adventuresome51. The dolphin may be ______, but it seems to want to communicate.A. combB. dumbC. numerousD. overcome52. He left for New York, in the ____ of his aunt.A. accompanyB. companionC. companyD. compassion53. He appealed to both sides to ____ from violence.A. restrictB. restrainC. refineD. refrain55. The only access ____ their house is along a narrow road.A. toB. ofC. atD. on56. He ______ the suggestion as a way of getting out of his financial difficulties.A. talked overB. led toC. seized onD. started over57. The children panicked ____ the sou nd of the terrorists’ guns.A. byB. atC. withD. on58．This might explain the ___ feeling I have long had about pop music.A. intuitiveB. instructiveC. inventiveD. incidental59.I'm sure Harry will remember, but why not give him a ring __ he forgets?A. in the caseB. in case ofC. in caseD. in the case of60. The trip to the museum has been _________ until Thursday 11th March.A. lengthenedB. postponedC. frownedD. cancelled1) While in Washington we paid a visit to the museum______ President Lincoln.2) The total cost of repairs______ 100 pounds.3)______your family_______ , you won't have to worry about them any more.4)______ you've passed your test, you can drive on your own.5) The speaker, known for her_______ speeches, was warmly received by the audience.6)They_____ at the thought of being seen in public in clothes that were out of fashion.7) They tried to____________ through the jungle, but every effort seemed to be in vain.8) Jane is always_____ her sister for they are twins.9) The guests' glasses__________wine.10) _______ , everyone is working hard. If you are lazy, you'll fall behind.11) In the past few days, his strange behavior has____ his parents.12) The child's face was____ with a high fever.13) According to the legend, Helen, the beauty,________ a terrible war.14) My holiday arrangements must _____ yours, then we can travel together.15) I want to have a job which will never_________ my interests and hobbies.In honor of amounts to As far as is concerned Now that splendidTrembled struggle their way to taken for were filled with Mind youConfounded flushed gave birth to fit in with get in the way1. His scientific interests cover a wide _______.A) scale B) territory C) draft D) instinct2. You don’t have to show ________ to me. You can have your own ideas.A) attachment B) aggression C) submarine D) submission3. An _________ young man can go far in this university.A) assertive B) illegal C) aggressive D) affectionate4. Knowledge ________ human beings into civilization.A) channels B) adapts C) turns D) takes5. But it is evidently bored and frustrated ____________ company.A) speaking of B) for lack of C) in honor of D) in the presence of6. When intruded, a territorial animal will only perform some hostile _________ to warn off the intruder.A) behaviors B) actions C) signs D) gestures7. His feelings at last found _________ in tears.A) way B) echo C) expression D) reinforcement8. This western restaurant is ________ to the one we went to last week.A) opposable B) superior C) lovable D) remote9. Children need to be _________ before entering school.A) socialized B) centralized C) warned off D) cared for10. The _________ of the peace talks led to renewed fighting.A) likelihood B) abnormal C) collapse D) accumulation11. Much of the criticism of the program ___________ the fact that we were very fond of dolphins.A) armed with B) turned to C. based on D) stemmed from12. The plan has set off ______________ controversy.A) a storm of B) a stone of C) a rock of D) a blow of13. If the tiger had not had this disability it would have undoubtedly stayed in the jungle andhunted for food in the _________ way.A) customable B) customer C) accustomed D) customary14. Many grandchildren form a close __________ to their grandparents.A) controversy B) resentment C) submission D) attachment15. I began ___________ through the pages of a gardening catalogue.A) thumbing B) videoing C) unscrewing D) retrieving16. The encouragement of competition in all possible fields should tend to __________ thelikelihood of war rather than increase it.A) eliminate B) accumulate C) diminish D) establish17. I thought things would get better, but _______ it is they are getting worse.A) as B) like C) for D) since18. In these conditions people behave aggressively towards each other；it is impossible for themto behave ____.A) otherwise B) likely C) likewise D) alike19. In _________to your inquiries, we regret to inform you that we can’t help you in this matter.A) order B) response C) answer D) reaction20. The committee kept the results of the survey __________, fearing a bad public reaction.A) in itself B) to itself C) by itself D) of itself21. It is not easy to learn English well, but if you _____, you will succeed in the end.A) hang up B) hang about C) hang on D) hang onto22. A lorry _______ Jane’s cat and s ped away.A) ran over B) ran into C) ran through D) ran down23. She ought to stop work；she has a headache because she ______ too long.A) read B) had read C) is reading D) has been reading24. Don’t be so shy. You need to learn to _________ yourself.A) assist B) assert C) asset D) assure25. _________ Peter goes to the evening party will she go.A) Only B) If C) Only if D) If only26. He didn’t place much ________ on his friends’ suggestions.A) attention B) weight C) value D) importance27. The children _________ at the sound of the terrorists’ guns.A) panicked B) pained C) picnicked D) pitied28. He who wants to succeed must _________ difficulties and bitterness first.A) undertake B) understand C) undergo D) underline29. A 200-year-old building is very old in American _______.A) terms B) points C) outlooks D) definitions30. Before they left the factory, all the cars were carefully tested for ________.A) defects B) flaws C) faults D) errors31. Wouldn't you rather your child _______ to bed early?A) go B) went C) would go D) goes32. We agreed to accept ______ they thought was the best tourist guide.A) whatever B) whomever C) whichever D) whoever33. He is ______ about his chances of winning a gold medal in the Olympics next year.A) optimistic B) optional C) outstanding D) obvious34. Sometimes I wish I ______ in a different time and a different place.A) be living B) were living C) would live D) would have lived35. Every morning, Allie wakes up and ________ her friend to the washroom.A) companies B) companions C) accomplishes D) accompanies36. I don’t mind ______ the decision as long as it is not too late.A) you to delay making B) your delaying makingC) your delaying to make D) you delay to make37. Everything _____________ if Albert hadn’t called the fire brigade.A) had been destroyed B) was destroyedC) would be destroyed D) would have been destroyed38. Beijing has reiterated that _______ will China use nuclear weapons first.A) under no circumstances B) under any circumstancesC) under every circumstances D) under all circumstances39. Corn originated in the New World and thus was not known in Europe until Columbus foundit _____ in Cuba.A) cultivating B) been cultivated C) having cultivated D) being cultivated40. The sale usually takes place outside the house, with the audience _____ on benches, chairs orboxes.A) seated B) seating C) having seated D) having been seated1. Every teacher ought to kids to think aboutcurrent issues.A) incorporate B) reinforceC) challenge D) transform2. These weapons add a new to modern warfare.A) flavor B) factorC) aspect D) dimension3. Her tears great sympathy from the audience.A) elicited B) arousedC) commanded D) engaged4. We have all the latest safety features into thedesign of the car.A) absorbed B) incorporatedC) accumulated D) insulated5. We worked hard to a barren landscape into anarea of beautiful pastureland.A) transfer B) transformC) transmit D) transport6. What could have her this state of despair?A) brought; to B) brought; onC) brought; about D) brought; forward7. He strode quickly down the street, ignoring the beggars who were out their hands for money.A) extending B) stretchingC) lending D) reaching8. You can’t your children evil forever.A) separate; from B) keep; out ofC) insulate; from D) distract; from9. The film provides a deep into a wide range ofhuman qualities and feelings.A) imagination B) insightC) fancy D) outlook10. The past decade has witnessed an enormousworldwide political, economic and cultural .A) tradition B) transportationC) transmission D) transformation11. The basketball game comes to you from NewYork.A) live B) livelyC) alive D) living12. She always did well at school having to do part-time jobs every now and then.A) in spite of B) regardless ofC) on account of D) in case of13. difficulties we may come across, we’ll help each other to overcome them.A) Wherever B) WhateverC) However D) Whenever14. She will surly finish the job on time she is left to do it in her own way.A) in case B) in thatC) so long as D) as far as15. The same factors push wages and prices up together, the one _____ the other.A) emphasizing B) multiplyingC) increasing D) reinforcing16. Running your own business usually _____ working long hours.A) includes B) involvesC) contains D) comprises1-5 CDBBB 6-10 BBCBD 11-16 AABCDB。