新概念unit6练习题

I. 语法一．“乘车用的介词”1.“by+交通工具名词”表示交通方式。

此时交通工具的名词只能用原形，不能用复数，也不能被冠词或物主代词等修饰Eg：My parents often go to work _______ bus. 我父母常坐公共汽车去上班。

He comes here _________taxi. 他乘出租车来这儿的。

2. “in+交通工具名词”表示交通方式。

不过此时交通工具名词前须用冠词、名词的所有格形式或形容词性物主代词等限定词修饰。

其用法与“by+交通工具名词”相同。

Eg：in the plane(taxi，car)=by plane(taxi，car)I usually go to school _______ a(my)car. 我通常乘小汽车去上学。

3.用“on+限定词+交通工具名词”。

也表示“乘;坐”之意，也相当于“by+交通工具名词”。

不过，on多用于开放式或半封闭式交通工具，而上面同学所说的in 则多用于封闭式交通工具。

试比较：Don't come here _______ the ship(by ship). 不要乘船来这里。

She goes to the station _______ a taxi. 她乘出租车去车站。

4. “take a(the)+交通工具名词”表示交通方式，表示“乘;坐”。

如：take a bus(乘公共汽车)，take a train(乘火车)等等。

练习：二．反义疑问句讲解反义疑问句由两部分组成：前一部分是一个陈述句，后一部分是一个简短的疑问句，两部分的人称时态应保持一致。

Eg：They work hard, _________ they?She was ill yesterday, _________ she?You didn’t go,_______you?He can’t ride a bike, ________ he?He is a student,________ he?请注意以下句型的反义疑问句的用法：1．当陈述部分的主语是I , everyone, nobody 时，后面的疑问句应表示为：I am a student, aren’t I ?Everyone is in the classroom, aren’t they? (基本不用单数）Nobody will go, will they?2. 否定（1）当陈述部分有never，seldom, hardly，few，little，barely, scarcely, nothing 等否定词时，后面的疑问句则为肯定形式：There are few apples in the basket, ___there?He can hardly swim,______he?They seldom come late, ________ they?3.当陈述部分是祈使句时，疑问句要根据语气来表达Let’s go out for a walk, shall we? （当开头是Let‘s时，一定要用shall we。

Let us也不行）Let us go out for a walk, will you?Let me help you,may I?Turn on the radio, will you?练习：1. 1. Linda eats nothing this morning, ___?A.doesn't sheB. is sheC. does sheD. isn’t she2.—He seldom comes here, _____? —Yes sir.A. doesn't heB. does heC. don't heD. did he3. Let me help you, _________？4. Turn off the radio，________?5. Let's go to school, _______?三．一般现在时和现在进行时的区别1.概念不同：一般现在时表示主语经常性和习惯性的动作或存在的状态，也表示说话者的能力及自然现象。

而现在进行时表示说话时（瞬间）正在进行的动作，也表示目前或现阶段一直进行的动作。

Eg：She often does her homework in the evening. 她经常在晚上做作业。

She is doing her homework now. 现在她正在做作业。

2.在构成方式上的不同：一般现在时中谓语动词的构成有以下三种情况：①be动词的一般现在时形式：am，is，are.②动词have的一般现在时形式：have，has.③其他行为动词的一般现在时形式有动词原形或第三人称单数形式。

而现在进行时中谓语动词的构成是：am/is/are+动词的-ing形式（现在分词）。

3.时间状语不同：一般现在时的时间状语主要有：always，usually，often，sometimes，never，every day/week/month/year，on Sundays，in the morning/afternoon/evening等；现在进行时的时间状语主要有：now，these days，this week，at the moment 等，有时句首有“Look！”、“Listen！”或“It’s+时刻”等词、句存在。

如：We play football in the afternoon.我们在下午踢足球。

（一般现在时）My mother is reading a newspaper now. 我妈妈正在看报纸。

（现在进行时）练习：1. 写出下列动词的现在分词形式get ___________ sing__________ play__________ take__________study_________ dance_________ have__________ write__________run___________ sit___________ shop__________ wim__________ 2. 写出下列动词的第三人称单数形式work__________ read__________ clean__________ write__________ teach__________ wash__________ guess__________ watch__________ go____________ do___________ photo__________ study__________fly__________ cry__________ play_________ have__________II. 练习一．连泽题( )1. Where is she going? She ________ elegant today.A. lookB. look likeC. looks( )2. I usually buy a newspaper on my way to ________A. homeB. schoolC. the school( )3. - How does Mr William go to work every day? - He usually goes to work________A. on feetB. bv the busC. in the car( )4. Your shoes are ________with your outfit.A, perfect B. happy C. busy( )5. - Why are you having________today? - I am going to Tom's party.A. this beautiful dressB. this nice T-shirtC. this pair of sports shoes ( )6. I feel good about ________ on the beach.A. lieingB. lyingC. lie . -( )7. --________does she walk into town?-- Usually.A. How oftenB. How longC. How much( )8. What a beautiful scenery ! I want to________A. get some exerciseB. have a good restC. take some photos( ) 9. Would you mind not________those old jeans? They look terrible.A. putting onB. wearingC. dressing( )10. Which pronunciation is different?A.patientB.freshC.friend二．填空题II.ClozeThat is a difficult question l the number changes all the time. The population（人口）of the world was four billion in 1975, five billion in 1987 and six billion in 1999. The populationnow goes 2 to about 240,000 every day. So every year there are about_ 3 million more people than the year before.We are all different and not different. We speak different languages, we _4 different clothes and we eat different food. Our hair, our eyes and our skins are different colors, andwe 5 _ have different ideas. But we can all feel _6 _ or sad, we all get hungry, we all like to play and we all want friends. We are 7 people in a big family. We are different but notdifferent.The number can change 8 . It can go up or down, but there are usually about two hundred countries in the world. The biggest country is 9 . The country with the biggest population is China. China has about l,25,000,000 people. Some countries are 10smaller. The smallest country in the world has only 750 people.( )1.A.why B.because C.so( )2.A.up B.down C.on( )3.A.nine B.nineteen C.ninety( )4.A.puton B.wear ' . C.dress( )5.A.never B.sometimes C.always( )6.A.happy B.upset C.angry( )7.A.like B.look like C.look( )8. A. also B. as wellas C. too( )9.A.Russia B.America C.China( )10. A. more B. much C. very三．阅读理解1 When you are in England, you must be very careful in the street, because the traffic drives on the left. Before you cross the street, you must look to the right first and then the leftIf the traffic lights are red, the traffic must stop, then peopie on foot can cross. lf the traffic lights are green, the traffic can go. People on foot mustn't cross the street.In the morning and evening when people go to or come from work, the streets are very busy, so it's not safe.When you want to take a bus in England, you have to be careful, too. Always remember the traffic moves on the left. Have a look first or you'll go the wrong way. In many English cities, there are big buses with two floors. You can sit on the second floor. From there you can see the city very well. lt's very interesting.( )1. In England, the traffic drives on the right.( )2. In England, if the traffic lights are red, the traffic may go. ( )3. If you want to cross a street in England, you must look to the right first.( )4. In many English cities, there are big buses with two floors.( )5. When the rush hour comes, you must be more careful.2GOING OUT OF BUSINESSBARGAINS! BARGAINS! THE SHOE BOX FINAL CLEARANCEALL WOMEN'S SHOES Origin Now$10.00 $6.00$10.00to17.99 $8.00 $18.00 $2.00LAST 10 DAYSDaily9:30 a.m.-9:00 p.m.Sunday11:00 a.m.-4:00 p.m.ALLCHILDREN'SSHOESOrigin Now$9.00 $5.00$9.01to17.99 $8.00$18.00 $12.00SPORTS SHOES SLIPPERS MEN'S AND WOMEN'S NOW 40% OFF NOW 40% OFF COTTON SHOES 50% OFF FREE PARKING LIC. NO. 6888bargain 便宜货clearance 清仓甩卖origin 原来( )1. What is the reason for the sale?A.The store is going out of businessB. People don't like the shoes.C. The store is selling books.( )2. How much is a pair of women's shoes that used to be $10.00? A. $6.00. B. $8.00. C. $12.00.( )3. What does "LAST 10 DAYS" mean?A. The sale was over 10 days ago.B. There was a sale 10 days ago.C. The sale will last 10 days.( )4. The word "DAILY" here means .A. every SundayB. every day except SundayC. during the daytime( )5. What hour is the sale on Sunday?A. 9:00 a.m.-9:00 p.m.B. 9:30 a.m.-9:00 p.m.C. 11:00 a.m.--4:00 p.m. 四．词汇V.Vocabulary1. I always go to my________(grandparent) for weekends.2. Mom buys new.____________(cloth) as presents for my birthday every year.3. - How is she .____________(look) today? - Very elegant.4. He usually .____________(arrive) home at a quarter to seven in the evening.5. Are you.____________(interest) in looking up insects on the Internet? 五．翻译1.她经常如何去学___________________________________________________2..我妈妈每个春节都会给我压岁钱。