初中英语语法填空汇编练习题.docx

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初中英语语法填空汇编试题(有答案和解析)含解析

初中英语语法填空汇编试题(有答案和解析)含解析

初中英语语法填空汇编试题(有答案和解析)含解析一、英语语法填空汇编1.语法填空A kidnapped 3-year-old boy ________ (name) Aiden helped police find himself on Tuesday, Jan. 13, after answering ________ (he) mum's phone in her stolen car- find out how he pulled it off!Authorities said they found a 3-year-old boy who was sitting ________ a car stolen outside a Utah day care on Tuesday after he ________ (answer) his mother's cellphone and honked the horn to draw their attention."The boy's mother, Elizabeth Barrios, left the car unlocked and running ________ a snowy morning as she dropped off another child, a baby, at the day care around 7 am in Ogden, a town about 40 miles north of Salt Lake City," the police said. When she walked out, she saw someone ________ (drive) her car away with her 3-year old son Aiden inside.Police arrived and called her cellphone, which was in the car, hoping ________ (reach) the thief and negotiate the boy's release.Instead, the boy answered the phone. He told his mother that a ________ (strange) had driven away her car and was going through her purse. She told him ________ (stay) calm as the man took things from her purse ________ ran away."He is a very smart child," the police praised the kid. "He did a great job."【答案】 named;his;in;answered;on;driving;to reach;stranger;to stay;and【解析】【分析】本文讲述了一个3岁的男孩通过在被偷的车里接了妈妈的电话后,帮助警方找到了他的事情。

最新中考必刷题英语语法填空汇编题

最新中考必刷题英语语法填空汇编题

最新中考必刷题英语语法填空汇编题一、英语语法填空汇编1.阅读下面短文,根据文章大意用所给单词的适当形式填空(未提供单词的,限填一词),使文章意思完整、正确。

There is a nice family living in Valladolid, a beautiful city in Spain.________father, Jose Garcia, is a tall and friendly man. He________(work)in a famous company. He married Teresa, a________(beauty) woman, ________dark eyes and light hair. She is a ________(teach) of a primary school. Jose and Teresa have three________(child): Susan, Rebecca and Juan. The________(old), Susan, is 24 years old. She's a doctor and busy with her work every day. She________(usual) goes to work at 8 a.m. and comes home after 7p.m. Rebecca, a beautiful girl with big dark eyes, is 19 years old and________(study)Chinese in the Canary Islands. Juan, a naughty 11-year-oldboy, dreams of________a great football player. They are a happy family.【答案】The;works;beautiful;with;teacher;children;eldest;usually;studies;becoming【解析】【分析】文章大意:在西班牙美丽的城市瓦拉多利德,住着一个很好的家庭。

八年级英语下册语法填空基础知识汇编及练习测试题(word)

八年级英语下册语法填空基础知识汇编及练习测试题(word)

八年级英语下册语法填空基础知识汇编及练习测试题(word)一、八年级英语下册语法填空专项练习(含答案解析)1.阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。

It's autumn now. The weather is cool and comfortable. It's a good time for ________ (walk). So, our teacher organized a climbing for us. We decided ________ (climb) the mountains in our city.We went there ________ bus and arrived there at 9 a.m. ________ we got off the bus, we started to climb the mountain. The mountain is high. We were so excited ________ we climbed fast at first. But after a while, some of us ________ (be) tired, especially for girls. They did not want to go on anymore. ________, the others encouraged(鼓励)and helped them. All of ________(we) climbed slowly so that no one was left behind. ________ about 11:00 a. m, we ________ (get) to the top of the mountain. We were tired but really happy.【答案】 walking;to climb;by;After;that;were;However;us;At;got【解析】【分析】本文讲述了作者和伙伴们爬山的经历。

中考英语语法填空练习题(含答案)(word)

中考英语语法填空练习题(含答案)(word)

中考英语语法填空练习题(含答案)(word)一、初三中考语法填空(含答案详细解析)1.阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。

Today almost everyone knows computers and the Internet. If I ask you" What is the most important in your life? ", maybe you will say" Computers and the Internet".The________(one)computer was made in 1946. It was very big but it worked________(slow). Today computers are getting smaller and smaller. But________work faster and faster. What can computers do? A writer has said, "People can't live________computers today."The Internet came a little later than computers. It is about twenty-three years later than computers. But now it can________(find) almost everywhere. We can use it to read books, write letters, do________(shop), play games or make friends.Many students like the Internet very much. They often surf the Internet as soon as they are free. They make friends on the Internet and maybe they have never seen these friends. They don't know their real________(name), ages, and even sex(性别). They are so________(interest) in making the "unreal friends" that they can't put their hearts into study. Many of them can't catch up with others on many subjects________of that.We can use computers and the Internet to learn more about the world. But at________same time, we should remember that not all the things can be done by computers and the Internet.【答案】first;slowly;they;without;be found;shopping;names;interested;because;the【解析】【分析】文章大意:文章介绍了电脑的发明时间,以及电脑的用途。

2020-2021年八年级英语上册语法填空压轴试题分类汇编及答案(word)

2020-2021年八年级英语上册语法填空压轴试题分类汇编及答案(word)

2020-2021年八年级英语上册语法填空压轴试题分类汇编及答案(word)一、八年级英语上册语法填空专项练习(含答案解析)1.阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空白处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。

Helen is in Grade Eight. She smiles at everyone and she's always glad to help others. But do you know she had a sad story?Helen's parents died in ________fire when she was nine years old. After that, her aunt and uncle adopted(收养)her. They sent her to a new school. In that school, Helen________(know)nothing about her new classmates. She didn't talk too much and she was________(shy)and quieter than most kids. That made________difficult for her to make friends, so she had few friends at school. Her aunt and uncle worried about her.________(lucky), Helen met a funny girl named Sandy. After making friends________Sandy, Helen became more outgoing________before. Sandy usually tells jokes to make her laugh and Helen often helps Sandy with her studies. Now they are good friends.Helen is really hard-working and she always________(get) A's in her subjects. Sandy says, "Helen studies very hard. She often helps me with my homework. Now I'm getting better________(grade) with her help________she is different from me, I like her very much.【答案】 a;knew;shyer;it;Luckily;with;than;gets;grades;Though/ Although【解析】【分析】文章大意:本文主要叙述海伦九岁时父母死于火灾。

初中英语语法填空汇编试题(有答案和解析)含解析

初中英语语法填空汇编试题(有答案和解析)含解析

初中英语语法填空汇编试题(有答案和解析)含解析一、英语语法填空汇编1.阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。

Friends are important to everyone, ________, some people may have trouble ________ (keep)their friendships. Here are some tips on how to make your friendship ________ (deep) and stronger.★Be yourself. A lot of teens try not to lose the friendship once they become friends with some people. Though your identity (身份)is always changing, some of your personality will stay pretty much ________ same. Find out ________ those things are, think hard about who you want to be, and then show yourself ________ (honest) to the people around you.★Avoid gossip (八卦). Friends shouldn't spread rumors (谣言) about other friends. If you've heard something bad about your friends, ________ (find) a proper way of asking them about it by ________ (you). If you're not sure how to talk to them about it, ask a trusted friend for advice.★Protect your friends. Very often, somebody that you're not close to doubts one of your ________ (friend). It's important to find out both sides of the story, but it's also a good chance to show your friend that you trust him by telling him.★Return the care. There are times when a friend will lend you a textbook, or a shoulder to cry on. A good friend will cheer you up when you're in trouble and listen patiently when your friend shares a problem ________ you. Be sure you are as helpful as your friend, because he will take notice and feel good you.【答案】 however;keeping;deeper;the;what;honest;find;yourself;friends;with 【解析】【分析】大意:文章主要提出了使友谊变得深厚、坚固的四个建议。

中考人教版英语:专题-语法填空(含答案).docx

中考人教版英语:专题-语法填空(含答案).docx

中考人教版英语:专题- 语法填空 ( 含答案)专题 - 语法填空做题方法和技巧讲解1.语法填空题空格设计。

1)纯空格:代词;冠词;介词;情态动词;连词或从句引导词2)有提示词:通常需进行词性的转换中考语法填空考点解析1. 虚词的使用(介词、冠词、连词、情态动词)2. 代词 (人称代词 )3.实词 : 词性之间的转换一、纯空格型 :(1)虚词的使用 (介词、冠词、情态动词、连词 )1.冠词: a; an; the考点解析 : 冠词通常用于名词前,可数名词前无冠词时应考虑使用冠词。

1)They want their daughter to go to _____ university, but they also want her to get ______summerjob.2)We will see __________ even stronger China in ___ _______ near future..3)My cousin went abroad at_____ age of eighteen.2.介词:①掌握常见介词的基本意思from 来自 ...,从...before 在 ...之前through 经过 / 穿过about : 大约;关于after 在 ...之后since 自从for 为了 ..; 因为 ...;对于..between 在 ...之间 (两者之间 )till/ until 直到...时of ... 的among 在...之间 (三者及以上 )except 除了 ..之外 (不包括 ) with 带有 / 带着 ..on 在 ...上面 (有接触面 )besides 除了 ....还有 (包括 ) without 没有above 在 ...上面 (无接触面 )towards 朝 ...during 在 ...期间under 在 ...下面up 在 ...上面to 为了 ...in 在..里面 ;在 (上午 / 下午 / 晚上 )behind 在 ...后面off 脱离 / 除了at 在 ...时候 ; 在 ....(地方 )than 比②常见介词搭配:because of; away from; according to; next to close to; out of;in (the) front of; in the middle of; at the end of; at the beginning of; at the time of;arrive in/at; on foot; not...at all; in the east of; at night; be afraid of; be full of; befilled with; be good / bad for be made of (from); play with; look out of;with the help of (with one ’s help); look after; look for; help sb. with sth.get on (well) with sb.1)They worked from morning ______ night.2)I often help my mother _____ the housework.3)Don ’tlaugh _____ other people mistakes.4)You may wonder what is wrong _____ her.3. 情态动词: 用于动词原形前should 应该can / could 能;会 ; 可能must 必须may/might 可能 will /would将要1). Harry ’ s been driving all day----- he be tired.2) --Pauline has lost her phone. – No. It’ s in her bag. I _________ hear it.3) –Will the new iphone cost a lot? -- I ______ think so. Apple’ s products are usually expensive.4)If you _____ smoke,please go outside.5)I ’ m feeling much better now so you ______ call the doctor.参考答案 : must can needn’t must needn’t4.连词 :考点解析 : 两个句子放在一起,且没有连词连接两个句子,一定要填连词连接两个句子。

中考英语总复习之句型词汇语法填空(120道附答案解析)docx

中考英语总复习之句型词汇语法填空(120道附答案解析)docx

中考英语总复习之句型词汇语法填空(120道附答案解析)1. His father likes pears. (改为一般疑问句)_______his father_______pears?2. My brother has a football. (改为否定句)My brother_______ _______a football.3. This is my ruler. (改为同义句)This ruler_______ _______ .4. My books are on the desk. (对画线部分提问)_______ _______ your books?5. The pen is two dollars. (对画线部分提问)_______ _______ is the pen?6. My birthday is in August. (对画线部分提问)_______ _______ your birthday?7. I like music because it’s interesting. (对画线部分提问)_______ _______ you_______ music?8. I like English best. (改为同义句)My_______ subject_______ English.9. My sister is ten years old. (对画线部分提问)_______ _______ is your sister?10. We have English and math on Tuesday. (对画线部分提问)_______ _______you_______ English and math?答案:1. Does; like 2. doesn’t have 3. is mine 4. Where are 5. How much 6. When is 7. Why do; like 8. favorite ;is 9. How old 10. When do; have11. 我想与他交朋友。

【初中英语】 语法填空单元练习题(含答案)

【初中英语】 语法填空单元练习题(含答案)

【初中英语】语法填空单元练习题(含答案)一、英语语法填空汇编1.语法填空The British love sending text messages. They________(send)more than 2.5 billion messages every month. And most people now understand the language of text, with its numbers and missing letters. In fact, when a student at a Scottish school wrote the whole article "in txt", his/her teacher________(give)him/her "C+4 f4t"("C+for effort").Although texting is a cheap way of________in touch with your friends, it can also bring problems. In 2005, a British teenager became the________(one)person in the world to receive treatment for an addiction(沉)to text messaging. In one year, the nineteen-year-old spent about £4, 5005________ texts.For some people, text messaging has ________(change)their lives. For example, James Trusler from Sussex in England travels around the world taking part in texting competitions and TV shows. He's the world's________(fast)texter and recently set a new world record while he________(appear)on Australian TV. He texted, "The razor-toothed piranhas of the genera Serraslmus and Pygocentrus are the most ferocious freshwater fish in the world. In reality they seldom attack humans."________took him 67 seconds. James sends a lot of text messages-about 2, 500 a month. But he doesn't get big bills ________(because)he works for a large mobile phone company!【答案】 send;gave;staying;first;on;changed;fastest;was appearing;It;because 【解析】【分析】这篇短文讲述的是在英国很多人喜欢发短信,在发短信时使用的一些数字和省略的单词形式,现在很多人也都能看明白了。

初三英语语法填空汇编试题(有答案和解析)含解析

初三英语语法填空汇编试题(有答案和解析)含解析

初三英语语法填空汇编试题(有答案和解析)含解析一、英语语法填空汇编1.阅读下面短文,根据文章大意用所给单词的适当形式填空(未提供单词的,限填一词),使文章意思完整、正确。

Some people still live in their home town. However, others may only visit________once or twice a year. Millions of Chinese leave the countryside________(search)for work in the cities. Among these is Hua Xing. He________(live)in Wenzhou for the last 13 years. With a hard job________a factory, he seldom visits his home town." I haven't been back for three years. It's________(shame), "he says. ________(develop)have been good in Hua Xing's home town since 2002, for example, new roads________(appear). A new school ________(build). However, some things will never change in his home town. The big old tree is still beside the playground. Children in his time________(usual)liked to play together under it. It was________happy childhood.【答案】 it;to search/searching;has lived/has been living;in;shameful;Developments;have appeared;has been built;usually;such/really【解析】【分析】文章大意:一些人生活在自己的家乡,而另外一些人可能会一年回一到两次家去遥远的城市打工。

最新八年级英语下册语法填空练习题(含答案)(word)

最新八年级英语下册语法填空练习题(含答案)(word)

最新八年级英语下册语法填空练习题(含答案)(word)最新八年级英语下册语法填空练习题(含答案)(word)一、八年级英语下册语法填空专项练习(含答案解析)1.阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。

A young husband ________(lose)his life in a war. He left behind his wife, Mary and his son, Jimmy. Mary and Jimmy were very poor and their life was very hard. The wife tried her best to look after her son with the best ________(educate).Jimmy studied hard and became ________ engineer. He moved to a city and found a good job there. He used to write letters and sent ________ to his mother. He went back home and visited his mother every year. ________, year by year, Jimmy didn't travel home to visit his mother with many different ________(excuse).When the mother died, Jimmy returned home ________(sad). Jimmy saw a box in his mother's bedroom. He opened the box and found ________ in it. There was lots of money and a piece of paper. It said, "My son. Here ________(be) the money you sent to me. I don't spend much money. I miss you a lot. Every time I hear a car passing by, I run out of the door. But it wasn't my son, I saved the money for you. You can use it ________ you get sick."【答案】lost;education;an;them;However;excuses;sadly;something;is;when/if 【解析】【分析】本文讲述了Jimmy因为工作忙而没能经常和妈妈联系,直到妈妈去世,妈妈给他留了一些钱以备不时之需。

初三英语语法填空汇编题20套(带答案)及解析

初三英语语法填空汇编题20套(带答案)及解析

初三英语语法填空汇编题20套(带答案)及解析一、英语语法填空汇编1.阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。

An old man went to India. When he got there, he saw some fruit for sale, but most of it was very cheap. The ________ (cheap) thing has a basket of red fruit."How much per kilo?" the old man ________ (ask)."Two rupees (卢比)," the shopkeeper answered. Two rupees in India is almost nothing, ________ the old man bought a whole kilogram and started eating it.However, as soon as he started eating, his mouth began ________ (burn), his eyes began to water, and his whole face became as red ________ the fruit. As he coughed and struggled to breathe, he jumped up and ________, screaming: "Ah! Ah! Ah!"And yet he continued to eat the fruit. Some people who were looking at him shook their ________ (head) and said, "You are crazy! Those are chili peppers (辣椒)!You can't just eat them by the handful!"The old man said to ________ (he),"I paid for them, so I must eat them."This old man seemed pretty stupid. But are we so much smarter? All of us have ________ (spend)money and time on something-maybe a relationship, or a business, or a job-and sometimes, even if we know there's no hope that things will change, we still continue with it. What we can learn ________ the old man is this: if you've lost a lot over something that doesn't work, let it go and move on. It's better than continuing to lose.【答案】cheapest;asked;so;to burn /burning;as;down;heads;himself;spent;from【解析】【分析】文章大意:这篇短文主要讲述了一个人因为贪便宜,买了一些根本不能作为水果的辣椒。

初三英语语法填空汇编题20套(带答案)含解析

初三英语语法填空汇编题20套(带答案)含解析

初三英语语法填空汇编题20套(带答案)含解析一、英语语法填空汇编1.阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入适当的词或使用括号中单词的正确形式填空。

Exam time! Most kids don't like exams, ________ we can't live without them. They play an important role in our lives.Exams are not all the same. There are ________ kinds. One kind tests our knowledge and skills. The other kind helps find excellent students in different fields. For example, universities ________ (use) it to choose students.At middle school, exams are about answering ________ (question) on paper. At university, doing an experiment or even ________ (draw) a picture can also be exams.Kids in different ________ take different exams. In the USA, many school children do a book report or a science report ________ part of their exams. In Australia, middle school students need to use ________ they have learnt in class to make speeches. Sometimes, teamwork is part of an exam.So exams are our lifetime "friends". Be nice and ________ (patient)with them. They ________(help) to make US better than before.【答案】 but;two;use;questions;drawing;countries;as;what;patient;will help 【解析】【分析】本文介绍了考试是我们一生的“朋友”,善待他们,耐心对待他们,他们会帮助我们变得比以前更好。

(完整word版)初三中考英语语法填空习题(含答案)

(完整word版)初三中考英语语法填空习题(含答案)

There are four people in my family。

They are my parents, my elder brother and I。

My mother is 1 house wife,and she works the 2 (hard) in my family。

I 3 (usual) help her with the housework on weekends. My father is a 4 (teach). He has many lovely 5 (student)。

And he loves his job very much. My brother is 6 actor。

He has 7 (work) for five years and he lives in another flat 8 (lonely) now。

He often 9 (invite) us to go to his home to have dinner. I am a middle school student. I enjoy 10 (play)tennis in my spare time。

My family members have a close relationship。

I have a happy family.My parents care about my study very much. When I do very well in 1 exam,my parents celebrate 2 for me. My mother usually cooks a delicious meal 3 my father always 4 (give)me a book as a present。

He knows that I am 5 (interest)in reading books very much。

【英语】初三英语语法填空汇编专项训练100(附答案)

【英语】初三英语语法填空汇编专项训练100(附答案)

【英语】初三英语语法填空汇编专项训练100(附答案)一、英语语法填空汇编1.语法填空Chen Yujie studies at a boarding school in Ningbo, Zhejiang. She used to go back to her home in Cixi every week ________ (get) money from her parents.It was not a short ride home and the trips were tiring. Chen hoped her parents could put the money on a bank card, ________ she didn't have to travel so often.She decided to discuss ________ with her parents during TV time after dinner. "It's usually the most relaxing time for our family," said Chen.She ________ the right time. After a few turns of lobbying(游说), her parents ________ agreed with Chen. For most teenagers like Chen, talking to parents can be difficult or even worrying. So they have to choose a right time.American magazine Highlight recently surveyed 1,521 ________ (kid)aged 6~12 in the country, asking questions like" When you want to talk to your parents about something important, when is ________ best time to do it?". Results show that American kids seem to know when their parents are most receptive(乐于接受的). Mealtime is discovered to be their favourite time to talk to their parents. Bedtime comes ________ (two), followed by time spent in the car.________ (China)teenagers seem to have a similar tendency(倾向)towards the problem. A newspaper in Zhejiang did a survey ________ it. The result shows most teenagers in the city would choose mealtime to talk to their parents.So do you have anything to talk to your parents? Choose a good time.【答案】 to get;so;it;chose;finally;kids;the;second;Chinese;of【解析】【分析】本文介绍了青少年和父母交流的问题,对大多数青少年来说,与父母交谈可能很困难,甚至令人担忧。

(英语)初三英语语法填空汇编专项训练100(附答案)含解析

(英语)初三英语语法填空汇编专项训练100(附答案)含解析

(英语)初三英语语法填空汇编专项训练100(附答案)含解析一、英语语法填空汇编1.阅读下面短文,在空白处按要求填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

每空1个单词。

Dear Ms. Zhang,Last week, my friend Liu Lei came round with a new computer game and asked to play it on my dad's computer. I was worried, ________(连词)I should ask my dad before I use his computer. He uses it for ________(he) work, and I can only use it for my homework. The reason is that he thinks something will go wrong if I play ________(game) on it.Well, while my dad was out, we decided to ________(try) out Liu Lei's game. We copied it to the computer, and after we finished ________(play), we took it off the computer. However, when I________(start) the computer again to check if everything was OK, some of my dad's documents were missing. Then, when my dad used the computer last night, he was ________ (real) angry. He could no longer find the important documents anywhere.I did not tell him about________(冠词)computer game because I did not want him to be angry ________(介词)me. Now I feel terrible. I am not sure whether a computer repair ________(shop) can get the documents back. Should I tell him about the computer game?Should I pay to repair it?Your student,Feng Guoxing 【答案】 because/since/as;his;games;try;playing;started;really;the;with;shop 【解析】【分析】大意:短文主要介绍了学生Feng Guoxin在他爸爸的电脑上打游戏,结果导致了一些重要文件的丢失。

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初中英语语法填空汇编练习题一、英语语法填空汇编1 .阅读下面短文,根据文章大意用所给单词的适当形式填空(未提供单词的,限填一词),使文章意思完整、正确。

There is a nice family living in Valladolid, a beautiful city in Spain.________father, Jose Garcia,is a tall and friendly man. He________( work ) in a famous company. He married Teresa,a________( beauty ) woman, ________dark eyes and light hair. She is a ________ ( teach) of a primary school. Jose and Teresa have three________ ( child) : Susan, Rebecca and Juan. The________( old) , Susan, is 24 years old. She's a doctor and busy with her work every day. She________( usual) goes to work at 8 a.m. and comes home after 7p.m. Rebecca, a beautiful girl with big dark eyes, is 19 years old and________ ( study ) Chinese in the Canary Islands. Juan,a naughty 11-year-oldboy, dreams of________a great football player. They are a happy family.【答案】The ; works ; beautiful ; with ; teacher ; children ; eldest ; usually ; studies ;becoming【解析】【分析】文章大意:在西班牙美丽的城市瓦拉多利德,住着一个很好的家庭。

何塞·加西亚娶了特蕾莎。

她是一所小学的五年级教师。

何塞和特蕾莎生了三个孩子:苏珊、丽贝卡和胡安。

苏珊, 24 岁。

她是个医生,每天都忙于工作。

She 早上 8点上班,晚上 7点回家。

Rebecca,19 岁,在加那利群岛学习中文。

胡安,一个顽皮的11岁男孩,梦想着成为一名伟大的足球运动员。

他们是一个幸福的家庭。

( 1)句意:爸爸,何塞加西亚是一个高个子善良的人。

father 特指前文提到的住在瓦拉多利德承德市幸福家庭中的爸爸,因此使用定冠词,因为在句首,手字母t应大写,故答案是 The。

(2)句意:他在一个著名的公司上班。

本文的基本时态为一般现在时,所以本句也是一般现在时,主语he 是第三人称单数,因此谓语动词使用单三形式,故答案是works 。

( 3)句意:他娶了一个叫做特蕾莎的长着黑色眼睛的妇女。

beauty 作定语修饰woman ,应使用形容词beautiful ,故答案是beautiful 。

( 4)句意:他娶了一个叫做特蕾莎的长着黑色眼睛的妇女、长着黑色眼睛作定语修饰woman ,应使用介词with连接,故答案是with 。

( 5)句意:他是一个小学的老师。

根据冠词a,可知后面单数可数名词,与teach相关的名词是teacher ,老师,故答案是teacher 。

( 6)句意:何塞和特蕾莎有三个孩子。

child孩子,可数名词,根据three可知应使用复数形式children ,故答案是children 。

(7)句意:最大的,苏珊 24 岁了。

根据后文的叙述可知苏珊年龄最大,兄弟姐妹之间年龄最大使用 eldest ,故答案是 eldest。

( 8)句意:她通常八点上班。

usual 修饰 go to work ,应使用副词形式usually,故答案是usually。

(9)句意:长着黑色大眼睛的丽贝卡19 岁了,在加那利群岛学习中文,文章的基本时态为一般现在时,主语 Rebacca 是第三人称单数,动词使用单三形式,故答案是studies。

(10)句意:十一岁的胡安是一个淘气的男孩,他的梦想是成为一乐伟大的足球运动员。

构成动宾关空缺处是 a great football player. 的逻辑谓语,能够跟 a great football player. 系的是become , of 是介词,介词后跟动词 ing 形式,故答案是 becoming 。

【点评】考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力,答题时首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握其大意,然后细读文章,字斟句酌逐一作答,注意考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素。

最后通读一遍,检查验证。

2.阅读下面的短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。

A wealthy old man lived alone in a big house. He was growing ________(weak)day by day. Since he was unable to look after ________ ( him ) , he decided to hire (雇佣) a nurse to take care ________ him.One day, the old man interviewed two ________(nurse)—Anthony and Peter. Anthony was a handsome young man while Peter looked quite ordinary. The old man asked Anthony to maketea for him. After Anthony left, the old man turned to Peter and said, "Anthony has ________ ( give) me a very bad account of you. He said you are rude and untrustworthy. Is this correct?"Peter thought for a minute and said, "________ Anthony has a bad opinion of me, there mustbe something wrong with me. I should take some time to change these things."The old man was very impressed by Peter's words. At the same time, Anthony came back with________ cup of tea for the old man.The old man sent Peter to make breakfast for him. He then returned to Anthony and told him."Peter spoke very poorly of you while you were gone. ________ do you think about this?" After hearing this, Anthony shouted ________(angry).In the end, Peter ________(choose). Peter looked quite common, but he had impressive inner beauty.【答案】weaker;himself ; of; nurses; given; If ; a; What ;angrily ; was chosen【解析】【分析】本文介绍了一个老人在录用护士时,故意挑起对方的矛盾,通过两人截然不同的反应,从而判断谁适合。

( 1)句意:他一天比一天虚弱。

weak是形容词,形容词修饰系动词grow,根据day by day 可知是比较级weaker ,故填weaker。

( 2)句意:因为他不能照顾自己,他决定雇一个护士来照顾他。

look after oneself,照顾自己,主语是he,故反身代词是himself ,故填himself 。

( 3)句意:因为他不能照顾自己,他决定雇一个护士来照顾他。

take care of ,固定搭配,照顾,故填of 。

( 4)句意:一天,老人面试两个护士——Anthony and Peter 。

two 后是可数名词复习,nurse,是可数名词,故填nurses。

( 5)句意:安东尼对你的评价很差。

根据助动词has可知此处是现在完成时,故填过去分词, give 的过去分词是given,故填 given 。

(6)句意:如果安东尼对我有看法,我一定有什么问题。

此处是条件状语从句,故是引导词 if,如果,故填 If。

( 7)句意:同时,安东尼给老人端了杯茶回来。

cup 是名词单数,以辅音音素开头,故用不定冠 a 表示泛指, a cup of,固定搭配,一杯⋯⋯,故填a。

( 8)句意:你此怎么想?此是特殊疑句,think 后缺少,故用what 提,故填 What 。

( 9)句意:听到,安尼生气地大喊。

副修shouted , angrily ,是副,生气地,故填angrily 。

( 10)句意:最后,Peter 被用。

根据Peter looked quite common,可知是一般去, choose 与主Peter 是被关系,故用一般去的被,主是第三人称数,故助是was, choose 的去分是chosen ,故填 was chosen。

【点】考法填空,注意整性,,主一致和名的数等。

3.用所的适当形式填空,未的限填一。

I used to be strongly against telling lies. I can't stand (忍受)lies. ________, a whitelie changed my idea.Several days ago, I invited some friends ________(get)together at a bar to celebrate my birthday. They promised to meet ________at 5 p.m. When that day came, I got to ________bar early. To my disappointment (失 M ) , only one friend arrived by 4:50 p.m. Did they forget my birthday? I had to keep________ (wait ) for them. Most of them said that they were ________ the way while some said they were still at home. I realized that they wouldn't come on time. At 5p.m., there ________ ( be) just three people with me. I sat on my chair ________(happy). How could they do this to me? They didn't care about me! I got so angry that I decided to leave.But just at that moment, a group of my ________(friend)came into the room with a big cakein their hands, singing "Happy birthday to you". I was so________(surprise). Ever since then, I didn't hate telling white lies anymore.【答案】However; to get ; me ;the ;waiting ; on; were ;unhappily ; friends ; surprised【解析】【分析】作者曾烈反,无法忍受言。

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