(全国通用)2017年高考英语一轮复习 微专题69练 第35练 政治与经济类(二)
高考英语一轮复习 话题语篇专攻练 政治经济(一)高三全册英语试题
入舵市安恙阳光实验学校话题语篇专攻练31政治经济(一)(建议用时40分钟)Ⅰ. 阅读理解ASan Francisco, a city by the bay, is named after St. Francis who had a deep belief in the connection and brotherhood of man, and I am pretty sure he meant the relationship between everyone not just some. But too often the most predominant problems of San F rancisco don’t reflect St. Francis’vision but a growing gap between those who have and those who don’t have. Unfortunately, the gap separates rather than unites people.What’s worse is that there is a percentage of people with growing wealth who show little respect for the poor. I heard just this morning about a tech executive who said“I make so much money I can afford to step over the homeless in this city. ”Local headlines over the past year have captured similar unhealthy attitudes.I believe that most people here truly care but don’t know how to offer their help and that they don’t understand the problem. I believe that they don’t even consider the possible challenges to ending it up. Therefore, I think they are paralyzed. Even we, after working in this field for two more years, are often puzzled when we wonder why solutions aren’t more actionable.But just as things start to feel hopeless, we are encouraged by the simple acts of grace we see every day like the countless emails we get from people who believe in what we are doing and offer their time, money or other resources to help, or like the support we get from partners who remind us that together every life we touch is left a little brighter and a little stronger because we care.Perhaps St. Francis would instantly see the good that still shapes this city. I’d like to think that what he stood for, what San Francisco is named for, is unshakable here regardless of any incarnation(典型人物)the city takes.【文章大意】本文是一篇议论文, 旧金山倡导人与人之间的平等的兄弟姐妹关系, 然而, 目前出现了贫富分化后的社会歧视。
(全国通用)2017年高考英语一轮复习 微专题69练 第22练 体育类
体育类单词识记:event Olympic race associationbeat coach deserve goalgymnastics applaud judge matchprofessional score shoot athletecourt defeat victory champion短语扫描:burst into cheers 欢呼起来fall behind 落在(……)后面hold one’s breath 屏住呼吸go all out全力以赴take up开始(从事)take the lead带头participate in 参加in competition with 与……竞争sign up报名参加judging by/from根据……作出判断[跟踪训练]在空格处填入适当的词(1个单词)或所给词的正确形式1.This article discussed those (event) that led to her death. 2.The rescuers were (beat) back by strong winds and currents. 3. (judge) from your appearance,I know you win the game! 4.There are (score) of people there,maybe eighty or more. 5.His (profession) career started at Liverpool University. 6.John fell in his studies and finally had to leave school. 7.We shall have to go all if we are to win the race.8.I know how busy you must be and naturally I wouldn’t want to take too much of your time.9.He saw the song’s potential,and persuaded the company to sign her . 10.I am sure the wide awake people of the country will participate the debate.Ⅰ.阅读理解A(2015·山东济南高三一模)If you think that running marathons will help you live a long and healthy life,new research may come as a shock.According to a recent scientific study,people who do a very strenuous workout are as likely to die as people who do no exercise at all.Scientists in Denmark have been studying ove r 1,000 joggers and nonjoggers for 12 years.The death rates from the sample group indicate that people who jog at a moderate pace two or three times a week for less than two and a half hours in total are least likely to die.The best speed to jog at was found to be about 5 miles per hour.The research suggests that people who jog more than three times a week or at higher speeds of over 7 mph die at the same rate as nonjoggers.The scientists think that this is because strenuous exercise causes structural changes to the heart and arteries(动脉).Over time,this can cause serious injuries.Peter Schnohr,a researcher in Copenhagen,said, “If your goal is to decrease risk of death and improve life expectancy,jogging a few times a week at a moderate pace is a good strategy.Anything more is not just unnecessary,and it may be harmful.”The implications of this are that moderate forms of exercise such as tai chi,yoga and brisk walking may be better for us than “iron man” events,triathlons and longdistance running and cycl ing.According to Jacob Louis Marott,another researcher involved in the study,“You don’t actually have to do that much to have a good impact on your health.And perhaps you shouldn’t actually do too much.”1.The underlined word “strenuous” in Paragraph 1 is closest in meaning to “”.A.hard B.regularC.practical D.flexible2.The author presents some figures in Paragraph 2 to .A.suggest giving up joggingB.show risks of doing sportsC.provide supportive evidenceD.introduce the research process3.According to the scientists,why is too much exercise harmful?A.It may injure the heart and arteries.B.It can make the body tired out.C.It will bring much pressure.D.It consumes too much energy.4.What can be inferred from the text?A.No exercise at all is the best choice.B.More exercise means a healthier life.C.Marathon runners are least likely to die.D.Proper exercise contributes to good health.BToday,we are told that children don’t spend enough time in the fresh air.Man y of them are addicted to a screen either on a computer or a TV—they seem to be living in a virtual world.They have lost touch with nature.But now 400 organizations in the UK,from playgroups to the National Health Service,are encouraging children to have some “wild time”.They want kids to swap at least 30 minutes of watching TV or playing computer games for time playing outside.Activities such as building dens,climbing trees,rummaging for conkers and playing hide and seek are just some of the things kids can do.Even if they live in a city,they can go on adventures in the garden or the park.Children often need a helping hand from mum and dad.They need to be shown what to do and where to go.Andy Simpson from National Health Service says,“We want parents to s ee what this magical wonder product does for their kids’ development,independence and creativity,by giving wild time a go.”So despite the complicated world that young people grow up in now,it seems that going back to basics and experiencing “nature’s play ground” is what modern children need.David Bond from Project Wild Thing says,“We need to make more spacefor wild time in children’s daily routine,freeing this generation of kids to have the sort of experiences that many of us took for granted.”This might sound a bit oldfashioned to you or maybe,like me,it made you think about sticking on your boots,getting outdoors and reliving your childhood.There’s no age limit on enjoying yourself!5.What is the best title of the text?A.Wild Time for ChildrenB.Benefits of Wild TimeC.More Space for ChildrenD.Adventures of Children6.Children are encouraged to do the following activities EXCEPT . A.building dens B.climbing treesC.playing hide and seek D.watching TV7.What’s the main idea of Paragraph 4?A.Modern children need wild time.B.Adults value outdoor activities.C.The present world is complicated.D.This generation of kids have no freedom.8.The last paragraph suggests that .A.people like recalling the pastB.it is out of date to go outdoorsC.it is too late for adults to enjoy natureD.people at any age can enjoy wild timeⅡ.七选五There are many reasons for people to study abroad.One is that you can have the chance to make yourself know about the culture of the place.Although we humans belong only to the same one species,we are divided into several races. 9 And when countries are divided by oceans,naturally the way of life in that country is different form ours.Once you are studying in a foreign country,you will slowly learn to speak the language of the place. 10 If you want to ask for directions or if you are lost,it can be of great help. 11 If you study in such places as Spain and the Philippines,there are lots of foreign sights to see.Studying abroad will also give you the chance to experience a totally different curriculum(课程). 12 Studyingabroad is also a memory that can be valued for a lifetime. 13 Once you have made friends with your classmates,I’m pretty sure you will enjoy being with them in your hangouts,in your parties,e ven in helping out with each other’s homework. A.This is an opportunity to make friends from other races.B.Studying abroad also offers an opportunity to travel.C.Different countries have different cultures.D.A college course in the UK,for example,is not similar to the one we have here. E.Learning the native language of the place can also greatly help you to go around. F.English is spoken as a third language in many countries.G.There are Africans,Europeans,Asians and etc.加练半小时英语答案精析第22练体育类高考高频单词与短语识记排查1.events 2.beaten 3.Judging 4.scores 5.professional 6.behind 7.out 8.up 9.up 10.in阅读能力专练Ⅰ.1.A [词义猜测题。
(全国)2017年高考英语一轮复习 综合模拟预测卷 新人教版选修6
综合模拟预测卷本试卷分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分。
第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What time is it in New York?A.It's 5 p.m. B.It's 7 p.m. C.It's 10 p.m.2.When did the man buy his ticket?A.Last weekend.B.Just before the concert.C.The day before the concert.3.What does the man want to do?A.Borrow a book.B.Buy a book on the Internet.C.Return a book to the library.4.Where does this conversation probably take place?A.In a café.B.At a hotel.C.At the man's house.5.What does the man think the woman should do?A.Cancel her trip to Spain.B.Speak out how she feels.C.Go to another country.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
高考英语总复习 微专题训练 第34练 政治与经济类(一)
第34练政治与经济类(一)单词识记:abolish negotiate occur betrayboom changeable commercial companycompensate capital conservative constantconsume contain currency sessiondefence import marketing cooperate短语扫描:as a consequence of由于as follows如下add up to总计be different from与……不同be considered as被认为be short of缺乏bring down降低be (well) worth doing(很)值得做……in hopes of希望meet/satisfy the needs/demands满足需要[跟踪训练]Ⅰ.语境填词1.The pages of the dictionary had curled up from ______(constantly) use. 2.We need more feedback from the ________(consume) in order to improve our goods. 3.I feel ________ (betray) by my friend,Hannah.4.This company puts a high value on ________(销售).5.Music born in Hong Kong is ________ (繁荣的).Ⅱ.单项填空6.There were several new events ________ to the program for the Beijing OlympicGames.A.add .to addC.adding .added7.The government has taken measures to ________ the high prices of daily goods to keep the market stable.A.take down .bring downC.hand down .tear down8.In a sense,it is difficult to judge what words are ________ and what words are not.A.worth to look upB.worth being looked upC.worth looking upD.worthy of looking up9.It suddenly ________ to the detective that the millionaire was probably murdered by his own daughter.A.happened B.occurredC.thought D.took place10.When you are preparing for a job interview,keep it in mind that your clothes should be smart,but ________.(2016·苏北四市三模)A.confidential B.conservativeC.controversial D.contradictoryⅠ.完形填空In our modern world,when something wears out,we throw it away and buy a new one.The__1__is that countries around the world have growing mountains of __2__ because people are throwing out more rubbish than ever before.How did we__3__a throwaway society?First of all,it is now easier to__4__an object than to spend time and money to repair it.__5__modern manufacturing(制造业)and technology,companies are able to produce products quickly and inexpensively.Products are plentiful and__6__.Another cause is our__7__of disposable(一次性的) products.As__8__people,we are always looking for__9__to save time and make our lives panies__10__thousands of different kinds of disposable products:paper plates,plastic cups,and cameras,to name a few.Our appetite for new products also__11__to the problem.We are__12__buying new things.Advertisements persuade us that__13__is better and that we will be happier with the latest products.The result is that we__14__useful possessions to make room for new ones.All around the world,we can see the__15__of this throwaway lifestyle.Mountains of rubbish just keep getting bigger.To__16__the amount of rubbish and to protect the__17__,more governments are requiring people to recycle materials.__18__,this is not enough to solve(解决) our problem.Maybe there is another way out.We need to repair our possessions__19__throwing them away.We also need to rethink our attitudes about__20__.Repairing our possessions and changing our spending habits may be the best way to reduce the amount of rubbish and take care of our environment.1.A.key B.reasonC.project D.problem2.A.gifts B.rubbishC.debt D.products3.A.face B.becomeC.observe D.change4.A.hide B.controlC.replace D.withdraw5.A.Thanks to B.As toC.Except for D.Regardless of6.A.safe B.funnyC.cheap D.powerful7.A.love B.lackC.prevention D.division8.A.sensitive B.kindC.brave D.busy9.A.ways B.placesC.jobs D.friends10.A.donate B.receiveC.produce D.preserve11.A.adapts B.returnsC.responds D.contributes12.A.tired of B.addicted toC.worried about D.ashamed for13.A.newer B.strongerC.higher D.larger14.A.pick up B.pay forC.hold onto D.throw away15.A.advantages B.purposesC.functions D.consequences16.A.show B.recordC.decrease D.measure17.A.technology B.environmentC.consumers D.brands18.A.However B.OtherwiseC.Therefore D.Meanwhile19.A.by B.in favour ofC.after D.instead of20.A.spending B.collectingC.repairing D.advertisingⅡ.阅读理解As far as economic expansions go,the United States’ is pretty long.Since WorldWar Ⅱ,the average length of time between recessions(衰退) is about 58 months.With the current cycle(周期) clocking in at 81 months,it’s natural to wonder if the next downturn is drawing near.Meanwhile,the worrying data from abroad shows that the troubles in rising markets are beginning to affect the developed world.In Germany,Europe’s strongest economy,exports fell 5.2% in August from the previous month.In the U.K.,where growth had been outstripping most of the rest of the developed world,recent data shows output in Britain’s construction sector plunged_by 4.3% in August,the sharpest monthly drop since 2012.In Japan,things don’t look much better.Serious declines i n industrial output over the summer suggest that the world’s third largest economy has already fallen back into a recession.Former Treasury Secretary Larry Summers argues in an article published recently that rising economic inequality,slowing population growth,the increased need for financial regulation,and the fact that the innovation(革新) that is taking place isn’t very labor intensive(加强的) all point to a slowdown.Another analyst asking whether we are headed for,or already in,a global recession is Willem Buiter,Chief Economist at Citigroup.He relies on a different definition of global recessions rather than what is used to define such an event in a single advanced economy like the United States.While he doesn’t see global growth slowing down,he does believe that growth has already fallen below its potential,and that the problem is only going to get worse.In a note to clients this week,Buiter writes,“Actual global output growth,although positive...is already below likely potential global output growth.”Summers thinks the worrying economic data we are seeing is just the beginning of troubling economic times and argues that the wealthy world needs to take the lead in preventing this outcome.21.What can we know about the length of time between recessions?A.It shows economic conditions.B.It mainly appears in the export market.C.It results from vast economic expansions.D.It is affected by the world’s largest economy.22.What does the underlined phrase “plunged by” in Paragraph 2 probably mean? A.Increased by. B.Kept.C.Decreased by. D.Reached.23.What does Larry Summers think of the global economy?A.Its growth is positive.B.It is in serious danger.C.It has been in a recession.D.Its growth falls below its potential.24.What may be discussed in the following part?A.The signals for global recessions.B.The consequences of global recessions.C.What factors influence global output growth.D.What measures the wealthy world should take.答案精析第34练政治与经济类(一)高考高频单词与短语识记排查跟踪训练Ⅰ.1.constant 2.consumers 3.betrayed 4.marketing 5.boomingⅡ.6.D [add为及物动词,常用于add sth.to sth.结构中,add与new events之间为动宾关系,故用过去分词作后置定语。
(全国通用)高考英语一轮复习 微专题69练 第49练 人文社会类-人教版高三全册英语试题
人文社会类单词识记:century form government organizationrule historical charity councilban campaign federal royal administration donate dynasty governincident ministry origin republic短语扫描:believe in信任;相信……的存在a ban on...……的禁令ban sb.from (doing) sth.禁止某人(做)某事the Federal Bureau of Investigation(FBI)联邦调查局beyond belief难以置信raise money for为……筹款in the form of 以……的形式be against the rules 违反规定rule out排除;取消the World Health Organization(WHO)世界卫生组织[跟踪训练]在空格处填入适当的词(1个单词)或所给词的正确形式1.She was a woman of high position in the (govern).2.I was asked (organize) the trip,but I messed it up. 3.The book provides some interesting (history) facts. 4.Darwin came up with his idea about the (original) of man.5.As is known to us all,such (incident) often result in war.6.You can believe this girl,and she’ll never let you down.7.He was banned driving for 6 months.8.When she was a child,a TVset was something belief.9.We had to rule the possibility of increased supplies.10.The donation are given the form of money.Ⅰ.阅读理解AWhich comes first,happiness or money?Are richer people happier?And if so,how do people get much richer?A recent study could tell you the answer.The study looked into thousands of teenagers and found that those who felt better about life as young adults tended to have higher incomes by the time they turned 29.Those who were happiest earned an average of $8,000 more than those who were the most depressed.The researchers,from University College London and the University of Warwick,say that very gloomy teens,no matter how tall or smart they were,earned 10% less than their peers,while the happier ones earned up to 30% more.Happier teenagers have an easier time getting through school,college and the job interview,chiefly because they always feel better about life.It may also be true that happier people find it easier to make friends,who are often the key to homework help or networking.A report in June suggested that professional respect was more important than dollars in terms of workplace happiness.In August scientists announced that they had found the gene for happiness in women,Alas(the same gene doesn’t appear to have the same effect on men).And in October researchers in the UK and in the US announced that people who eat seven portions of fruit and vegetables a day report being the happiest.The big question is:if it is really true that happier kids end up being wealthierkids,is it necessary for parents to get their kids to do the homework?The fact is that no homework will make kids happy but surely hurt their grades.Studies do show,after all,that more education leads to betterpaid jobs,which may give us a deep thought.“These findings show that the teenagers’ h appiness is important to their future success,〞one of the report’s authors writes.“But what is the most important is that we should find a way to help children gain more satisfaction from doing schoolwork.〞1.What conclusion can the researchers draw from the recent study?A.Happy teenagers grow up to be wealthier.B.Money can make people become happier.C.Wealth has nothing to do with happiness at all.D.Schoolwork can help teens achieve success.2.The main reason why happier people have more chances to succeed is that . A.they are easy to communicate with othersB.they are good at doing their schoolworkC.they are hopeful and optimistic about their lifeD.they eat much more fruit and vegetables a day3.The underlined word “gloomy〞 in Paragraph 3 probably means “〞.A.upset B.gloriousC.happy D.wealthy4.What can be the best title for the text?A.The Way to Educate KidsB.The Source of HappinessC.How to Achieve Your GoalD.The Secret of Being WealthierBNowadays many people are concerned about the problem of what to do with electronic waste such as old televisions,computers,radios,cellular telephones and other electronic equipment.Electronic trash,or ewaste,is piling up faster than ever in American homesand businesses.People do not know what to do with old televisions or computers so they throw them in the trash.National Solid Waste Management Association (NSWMA) state programs director Chaz Miller says the large amount of electronic waste Americans product is not unexpected.The US Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) estimates more than 400 million consumer electronic items are dumped each year,and there is a push by more states to ban the waste from landfills(垃圾填埋场) and create recycling programs.They can be torn apart and sorted for useable parts.Mike Fannon who runs the plant in Baltimore says,“There are lots of valuable metals that can be recovered and reused instead of just putting them in the landfill,and in certain components there are some materials that should not really be in the landfill.〞Fannon says nearly 20 percent of electronic waste is recycled nationwide.Thirteen years ago,it was only about 6 percent.Recycling rates continue to rise as more communities have banned electronics from landfills in order to keep ewaste poisons like lead(铅) and mercury(汞) out of garbage dumps.This year several states like Vermont imposed a ban on electronic waste in landfills.More than 25 other states have also adopted bans on ewaste in landfills.Chaz Miller says more can be done to boost electronic waste recycling.“We can do much better,〞 noted Miller,“I think clearly our goal should be to do as well as we do recycling newspapers.〞5.Which of the following does NOT belong to ewaste?A.Old televisions. B.Old computers.C.Old cell phones. D.Old newspapers.6.Why is ewaste banned from landfills in many states?A.Because it can not be recycled.B.Because the landfills are already full.C.Because it might damage the environment.D.Because it can be shipped to other countries.7.According to Mike Fannon,wha t might be the best way of dealing with ewaste? A.Recycling it. B.Selling it.C.Burying it. D.Breaking it.8.What can we learn from the passage?A.Chaz Miller works for EPA.B.Miller is optimistic about the future of ewaste.C.At present,less than 10 p ercent of ewaste is recycled.D.All states in the US have banned ewaste from landfills.Ⅱ.七选五(2015·全国Ⅰ)Building Trust in a Relationship AgainTrust is a learned behavior that we gain from past experiences. 9 Trust is a risk.But you can’t be successful when there’s a lack of trust in a relationship that results from an action where the wrongdoer takes no responsibility to fix the mistake.Unfortunately,we’ve all been victims of betrayal.Whether we’ve been stolen from,lied to,misled,or cheated on,there are different levels of losing trust.Sometimes people simply can’t trust anymore. 10 It’s understandable,but if you’re willing to build trust in a relationship again,we have some steps you can take to get you there.• 11 Having confidence in yourself will help you make better choices because you can see what the best outcome would be for your wellbeing.• 12 If you’ve been betrayed,you are the victim of your circumstance.But there’s a difference between being a victim and living with a “victim mentality〞.At some point in all of our lives,we’ll have our trust tested or violated.•You didn’t lose “everything〞.Once trust is lost,what is left? Instead of looking at the situation from this hopeless angle,look at everything you still have and be thankful for all of the good in your life. 13 Instead,it’s a healthy way to work through the experience to allow room for positive growth and forgiveness. A.Learn to really trust yourself.B.It is putting confidence in someone.C.Stop regarding yourself as the victim.D.Remember that you can expect the best in return.E.They’ve been too badly hurt and they can’t bear to let it happen again. F.This knowledge carries over in their attitude toward their future relationships. G.Seeing the positive side of things doesn’t mean you’re ignoring what happened.加练半小时英语答案精析第49练人文社会类高考高频单词与短语识记排查1.government2.to organize3.historical4.origin 5.incidents6.in7.from8.beyond9.out10.in阅读能力专练Ⅰ.1.A[推理判断题。
高考英语一轮复习微专题69练第63练情感类一试题
情感类〔一〕单词识记:down feeling moving please pleasure surprise touch wonder emotion happiness tear astonished depress amused sorrow thrilling merry sob weep heartbroken短语扫描:at ease舒适;自在beyond words 难以言喻的in amazement/astonishment吃惊地burst into laughter放声大笑起来have the last laugh笑到最后;获得最后的成功laugh at嘲笑;因……而笑move sb.to tears 使某人感动得落泪for pleasure作为消遣in surprise惊奇地take delight in乐于[跟踪训练]在空格处填入适当的词(1个单词)或者所给词的正确形式1.Money doesn’t alwa ys bring (happy).2.It was a (move) moment for Marianne.3.She dried her (tear) with a handkerchief.4.You can imagine how (surprise) I was.5.His sad story (touch) our hearts.6.The old couple are now quite ease as their son is out of danger. 7.And we still shake our heads amazement at the work you have done. 8.The foolish boy was laughed wherever he went.9.I smoke out of habit,not pleasure.10.“Then we’d have last laugh,〞 I said.Ⅰ.语法填空(2021·一中、攸县一中高三联考)My wife is addicted to shopping on the Internet.1. seems that she can’t control herself well,just clicking constantly with the mouse.Let me tell you what happened last night.It was the fourth time she 2. (shop) online for hours.I had already reminded her 3. (think) twice before buying anything,but my wife ignored 4. I said and replied confidently,“With the New Year 5. (approach),,I haven’t bought things on the Internet f or a whole week.〞6. (hear) her words,I was really speechless.In most cases,the things she bought aren’t good value for money.Maybe she just enjoys the process of buying online.Nowadays,7. the development of technology,online shopping is becomingmore and more convenient.Those 8. stay at home can buy whatever they want.In the meanwhile,it causes a series of problems.One of them 9. (be) more spending than before,because people are 10. (easy) attracted by the discount.So how to keep a good state of mind in front of temptation(诱惑)is an important lesson many people need to learn.Ⅱ.短文改错There are more and more students who are developing eating habits in our school,which has attracted widely attention of the parents and our school.Some students often go to school without have breakfast.When they are hungry,they prefer eating some snack.Some of them are even particular with food;they only eat what they like and never touch food they don’t like even if they really need it for t heir health.What’s worse,some students eat or drink too much at a time,which do great harm to their health.As it is known,we are what we eat.It’s important of us to form a healthy eating habit.We should have various healthy diets what generally include proper amounts of fish,meat,vegetables,fruits as well as main food.Only in this way can we built a strong body and enjoy a better life.Ⅲ.佳作背诵(个人情感)(2021·局部普通高中高三联考)面对繁重的学业负担,很多学生出现了不同程度的心理和身体方面的不适。
高考英语总复习 微专题训练 第练 政治与经济类高三全册英语试题01_01
毛额市鹌鹑阳光实验学校第36练政治与经济类(三)高考高频单词与短语识记排查Ⅰ.语境填词1.A (represent) is a person who has been chosen to makedecisions on behalf of a group of people.2.Profit of major airlines has been (影响) by the rise in fuelprice.3.Getting food to (饥饿的) people does nothing to stop the war.4.Are they eager to learn from you,or do they show (resist)?5.The poor girl from an isolated village was deeply impressed by the (大量) of food in the big city.Ⅱ.单项填空6.Twenty percent of the people on the earth have no to cleandrinking water.A.right B.supplyC.experience D.access7.—I heard that another brand of milk powder had been banned.—It’s a shame that some companies lack the sense of socia lresponsibility and .A.consequence B.constructionC.consideration D.conscience8.The driver was at loss when word came that he wasforbidden to drive because of speeding.A.a;the B./;/C.the;the D.a;/9.Dina, for months to find a job as a waitress,finally took a position at a local advertising agency.A.struggling B.struggledC.having struggled D.to struggle10.At that time,all of us were trying to maintain a tight ,and spending had to be kept to minimum for economic survival. A.burden B.identityC.budget D.schedule阅读能力与写作能力专练Ⅰ.阅读理解(2016·四模)Although the Queen of the UK is no longer responsible for governing the country,she carries out a great many important tasks on behalf of the nation.Head of StateAs Head of State,the Queen goes on official state visits abroad.She also invites other world leaders to come to the United Kingdom.During their visits,heads of states usually stay at Buckingham Palace,or sometimes at Windsor Castle or Holy Roodhouse in Edinburgh.Head of the Church of EnglandThe Queen is Head of the Church of England,a position that all British monarchs have since it was founded by Henry Ⅷ in the 1530s.The Queen appoints archbishops and bishops on the advice of the Prime Minister.The spiritual leader of the Church of England is the Archbishop of Canterbury.Government DutiesEvery day,“read boxes” are delivered to the Queen’s desk,full of documents and reports from government ministers and Commonwealth officials.They must all be read and,if necessary,signed by the Queen.The Representative of the NationThe Queen represents the nation at times of great celebration or sorrow.One example of this is the Remembrance Day ceremony at the cenotaph monument in Whitehall.The Queen lays a wreath there each yearto honor the members of the armed forces who have died fighting for their country.Royal Garden PartiesAt least three Royal Garden Parties are held at Buckingham Palace each year and about 8,000 guests attend each one.VisitsAlongside her other duties,the Queen spends a huge amount of time travelling around the country and visiting hospitals,schools,factories and other places and organizations.1.Which of the following is NOT the Queen’s job?A.Paying official state visits to other countries.B.Appointing bishops.C.Inviting foreign leaders to visit the UK.D.Making laws for the country.2.When foreign leaders visit the UK,they don’t stay in . A.Holy Roodhouse in EdinburghB.WhitehallC.Windsor CastleD.Buckingham Palace 3.The underlined word “monarchs” in the passage most probably refers to “”.A.kings or queens B.Prime MinistersC.archbishops D.the Queen’s family4.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A.The Prime Minister is the representative of the nation.B.The Church of England was founded by Henry Ⅷ.C.The spiritual leader of the Church of England is the Queen. D.The Queen signs all the documents and reports from the government. 5.From the passage,we know that .A.Royal Garden Parties are held at White House each yearB.the Queen and the Prime Minister govern the nation together C.the Queen takes advice of the Prime Minister on appointing archbishops D.the Prime Minister spends much time traveling around the country Ⅱ.阅读表达(2016·第一中学月考)Manufacturers,sellers,and advertisers love to tell us that advertising will save us money.They are always convincing us that placing ads in and on everything from video games to toilet paper willsave consumers money through the theory that the advertising pays the cost of part of the item or the service,allowing the seller or provider to charge less than they otherwise would.Nonsense!A couple of years ago,I plan to buy a Kindle(电子读书器).I decided to choose the one with the ads or “Special Offers” as Amazon called it,due to the overall purchase price,which was lower,and the promises of moneysaving offers,and in addition,I would have to accept the basic ads.Well,things were good for about six months.I did indeed receive some offers such as 10 off a 50 purchase,or the opportunity to buy certain books for only 1.Then the offers dried up when the Kindle Fire came out.Suddenly the majority of the special offers were restricted(限于) to Kindle Fire owners.Not there are very few offers for them,either.The only things I now receive are true ads: Things for me to look at,but which hold no value for me at all.The advertising I ever allowed because I thought it was supposed to be a benefit to me is no longer benefiting me.Frankly,it makes me mad.I f ell for the “Advertising will save you money” strategy that so many sellers like to throw around.I did my research and thought that it would be different with the Kindle.But it wasn’t.Once they needed to sell a different product,those holding the older product got left behind.And now that they need to cut profit margins(利润率),even those holding the newer product are not receiving the offers that came in the “heyday(全盛期)” of the special offers.Sure,you pay a bit less for the model that displays ads,but beyond that the moneysaving aspect is long gone.6.What would happen to us,according to advertisers,if they didn’t place ads in and on everything?(no more than 11 words)7.Why did the author choose to buy the Kindle with the ads?( no more than 10 words)8.What did the author realize through the experience of buying the Kindle?(no more than 9 words)9.What does the underlined phrase “dried up” probably mean in the third paragraph?(no more than 6 words)10.For what purpose do you think the author writes the text?(no more than 12 words)Ⅲ.佳作背诵(社会)校报英文版正在就学习“”向同学们征文,要求同学们就其中的“诚信”一词谈谈自己的想法。
高考英语一轮复习微专题69练第36练政治与经济类三试题
政治与经济类〔三〕单词识记:quantity affect reform religious representative resist constitution construct supply starvation starve state statistics struggle unemployment unfairunfit union withdraw business短语扫描:at a loss赔本地supply sth.to sb./supply sb.with sth.提供某人某物lay a tax on sth.对某物征税within/over budget在预算之内/超出预算be burdened with负……重担cut down 减少;缩减;砍倒make a profit谋求利润in chains 戴着镣铐;在囚禁中;束缚a lowcarbon economy 低碳经济demand and supply需求与供给[跟踪训练]在空格处填入适当的词(1个单词)或者所给词的正确形式1.A (represent) is a person who has been chosen to make decisions on behalfof a group of people.2.Profit of major airlines has been (affect) by the rise in fuel price. 3.Getting food to (starve) people does nothing to stop the war.4.You can examine those documents to see all the (supply) information.5.The poor girl from an isolated village was deeply impressed by the (quantity) of food in the big city.6.He is always a loss what to say in front of strangers.7.He was only twenty two,and to be burdened a family!8.This factory’s production has been cut .9.They decided to lay a tax foreign wool.10.Generally speaking,demand supply can be balanced.Ⅰ.语法填空China’s VDay parade not only makes clear its key role in defeating fascism(法西斯) but also shows that a powerful,modern nation has emerged already.There is1. African proverb that says,“Until a son is old enough,he will not bother2. (ask) what killed his father in order to take revenge.〞No 3. (few) than 17 countries sent a total of 1,000 troops to take partin the parade,joining 12,000 Chinese troops in Tian’anmen Square.On the day ofthe parade,Xi said the day would go down in history in memory of the 4. (remark)times 5. the world stood against Japanese aggression.While thanking theworld leaders who stood 6. China,he said that “the war was evil 7.justice won finally〞.Xi said that during the war,great sacrifices were made.Chinese officials say 20 million died and 15 million 8. (wound) in China.Xi said China also will always remember the 9. (contribute)of other countries in the defeat of Japan during the war.While 10. (say) that China loves peace,he announced that China would reduce its military forces by 300,000 troops by the end of 2021. Ⅱ.短文改错Three years before,I became a student in an ordinary school.Although I felt disappointing at the shab by schoolyard and the poorlyequipped classrooms,,I enjoyed the friendly atmosphere in our class,so I decided to make good use for it.I worked hardly and got along well with the teachers and classmates.Whenever I have difficulties,they were always ready to help me.Soon I became one of the top student in my class,that greatly increased my confidence and I got more motivated.My experience tells me that we are given is not important.As matter of fact,how we use it does matter.Ⅲ.佳作背诵(社会)校报英文版正在就学习“HYHY〞向同学们征文,要求同学们就其中的“诚信〞一词谈谈自己的想法。
高考英语一轮复习 微专题练 第练 品行类高三全册英语试题
入舵市安恙阳光实验学校品行类单词识记:ability attitude nature simple stupid blame brave brightcalm courage determined direct patient polite positive practical reasonable hardworking strict easygoing 短语扫描:a good attitude to life良好的生活态度by nature 天生地;处于本性地be of good/high quality质量好put the blame on sb.把责任归在某人身上be patient with对……有耐心be determined to do sth.决心要做某事keep up/lose courage鼓足/失去勇气to be honest老实说be responsible for对……负责be strict with sb.对某人严厉[跟踪训练]在空格处填入适当的词(1个单词)或所给词的正确形式1. (simple) speaking,we accept their offer or go bankrupt.2.The earlier the treatment is given,the better the (patient) chances.3.He seemed fond of her in a (strict) professional way.4.The public never had faith in his (able) to handle the job.5.He deserves the highest praise for his (brave).6.He has a talent for music nature.7.Teachers ought to be patient students.8. be honest,the house is not quite our style.9.Do you want to be responsible your own life decisions?10.If you want to be successful,you must keep your courage.Ⅰ.语法填空Some of my most precious memories 1. (spend) with my grandmother.We had a language barrier 2. she was French and fromCanada and had a hearing barrier.She went completely deaf at age three.3. our hearts spoke to each other loud and clear!I spent a lot of my free time with her in gardening,sewing,and havingtea and cookies 4. (sit) by the fireplace.I will never forget the time 5. she was teaching me how to make my first quilt.She had me pull the string to 6. (low) the ladder going up into her attic(阁楼).I was so excited.I had never been in an attic in my life.She gestured I would find some 7. (box)of clothes and pick out some.I can still smell 8. attic and see all the old hats,clothes,and winter coats.My first quilt was a simple one made of 5inch squares of a vast variety of colorful cloth.My grandmother lived to be 97 years old.9. taught me so much about life,love,patience,and understanding 10. almost a word spoken!Ⅱ.短文改错Mr.Johnson is a hardworking teacher.Every day,he spends too much time with his work.With little sleep and hardly any break,so he works from morning till night.Hard work have made him very ill.“He has ruined his healthy.We are worried about him.”That is which other teachers say.Yesterday afternoon,I paid visit to Mr.Johnson.I was eager to see him,but outside her room I stopped.I had to calm myself down.Quietly I step into the room.I saw him lying in bed,looking at some of the picture we had taken together.I understood that he missed us just as many as we missed him.Ⅲ.佳作背诵(个人情况)请你根据所给背景材料、建议以及要求写一篇英文短文。
高考英语总复习 微专题训练 第35练 政治与经济类(二)1
第35练政治与经济类(二)高考高频单词与短语识记排查在空格处填入适当的词(1个单词)或所给词的正确形式1.They would like to hand over their (finance) affairs to another body. 2.The government counted 27,600,000 (employ) persons in West Germany. 3.We should take (measure) to preserve the environment from pollution. 4.He is known for his (politics) thoughts and strong management skills. 5.The nurse (distribute) the apples to everyone.6.Try and set time to do some mending jobs.7.Getting of debt must be placed before buying anything new. 8.Although we have talked about it for a long time,we have not arrived anagreement yet.9.It is not his fault.He did it your benefit.10.She is working a new dictionary.知识运用与写作能力专练Ⅰ.完形填空As I was taking a walk with my mom,I asked her,“Have you taken the senior bus yet?” I held my breath as I waited for her 1 .“Oh,yes.I have.” she said.“How was it?” I said the words as 2 as I could to show my excitement,even though I sensed the answer was not going to be 3 .She sighed heavily,“No one ever 4 on that bus.They all sit there quietly and look sad.I only see about thirteen 5 old ladies and men.” My 6 for her situation grasped my stomach.My dad had recently passed away,and his sudden leave made my mother 7 and frightened.For fiftyseven years,my dad had walked by her side.Mom never learned to 8 ,so Dad drove her everywhere.Now,her wheels were gone,as one grandchild so properly 9 her situation.I knew she needed great 10 to make the decision to take the senior bus.However,I firmly believed the 11 wouldn’t last too long,for Mom was so outgoing and active that she could chat with almost everybody whom she met in the street.Several days later,when I came to visit her,I asked,“Do they talk to you now?” She 12 and there was a sparkle(火花) in her eyes.It didn’t take a genius to figure out that the 13 had changed.“It was silly that all of us just sat there 14 saying a word.So one morning when I 15 ,I greeted them and then remarked that what a nice day it was.Soon,they began to 16 and we chatted happily.Now we are friends and always have some good 17 on the bus.” she replied.My mother held the key to the 18 of the other lonely people on that bus.A smile and some 19 words were all it took.She sowed tiny seeds of 20 for herself and her friends on the bus.1.A.order B.instructionC.answer D.request2.A.fluently B.cheerfullyC.patiently D.quietly3.A.typical B.reasonableC.similar D.positive4.A.talks B.eats C.drinks D.sleeps 5.A.conservative B.depressed C.surprised D.cautious 6.A.anger B.excitement C.sympathy D.forgiveness 7.A.stubborn B.selfish C.acute D.lonely 8.A.drive B.cook C.dance D.paint9.A.planned B.described C.copied D.handled 10.A.support B.expectation C.patience D.courage 11.A.silence B.friendship C.argument D.impression 12.plained B.smiled C.sobbed D.appeared 13.A.situation B.hardship C.decision D.topic 14.A.for B.by C.without D.after 15.A.passed by B.got on C.stood up D.set out 16.A.apologize B.escape C.bother D.respond 17.A.conversations B.suggestions C.examples D.analysis 18.A.fortune B.hearts C.remarks D.relationship 19.A.sensitive B.responsible C.friendly D.official 20.A.honesty B.happiness C.imagination D.freedomⅡ.短文改错(2017·山东德州一中质检)Trying to come to a decision complete on your own can be risky.Some decisions are very important that they shouldn’t made without talking to others first.There have several advantages if you consult the persons you trust.For one thing,they can give you valuable advice and they may point out some things you may have been overlooked.For another,friends may stop you making big mistakes.When consult others about important decisions,you should keep two things on mind.The first one is that you need to find someone whom you respected enough to trust his or her judgment.The second thing to consider is how to do if you disagree with this person.Maybe turning to a third or fourth person for help is a good choice.In a word,making any big decision alone can lead to problems.Talking to friends or family members first are always a good idea.答案解析高考高频单词与短语识记排查跟踪训练1.financial 2.employed 3.measures 4.political 5.distributed 6.aside 7.out 8.at 9.for 10.on知识运用与写作能力专练Ⅰ.完形填空1.C [order订单;instruction指导,answer答案;request请求。
2019年高考英语总复习微专题训练第35练政治与经济类二word版本
第35练政治与经济类(二)Ⅰ.语境填词1.They would like to hand over their ________(finance) affairs to another body. 2.Do let me know all your ________(活动) while you’re away.3.We should take ________(措施) to preserve the environment from pollution. 4.He is known for his ________(politics) thoughts and strong management skills. 5.The Forbidden City attracts a constant stream of visitors every day,especially during ________(nation) holidays.Ⅱ.单项填空6.How to ________ social wealth reasonably has become a key issue when it comes to narrowing the gap between the rich and the poor in most societies.A.distribute B.associateC.accommodate D.contribute7.Our company is going on very well.________ dozens of local women,we produce handmade goods with unique designs that sell well overseas.A.To employ B.Being employedC.Employed D.Employing8.After a long discussion with my family,we’ve ________ blue for the bathroom.A.worked on B.put onC.taken on D.decided on9.Though the college entrance exam is drawing near,study shouldn’t take up all of your time.It’s important to ________ some time for relaxation and hobbies as well.A.put away B.set asideC.lay down D.take off10.Weibo as well as WeChat ________ as a media platform for people to share their thoughts instantly without limits of place or time.A.serves B.is servedC.serve D.are servedⅠ.阅读理解(2016·福建八县一中期中) Many people trying to sell homes find that an increase in home prices has turnedifshortthe_the market in their favor.But sellers can stillget___endthedeal_of_they aren’t careful.Here are a few tips for you:Don’t test your luck.Of course you think anyone who moves into your lovely home should be willing to pay top dollars,especially if you’ve recently invested in some improvements.But listing a home at a price that’s too high above the marketprice could turn away some buyers. Buyers noticing that the home still hasn’t sold may begin to assume there’s something wrong with the house and use that as a reasonable excuse for offeringa lower price.And if a home hasn’t received any offers after two weeks,it mightbe time to reset the price.A price that’s too low can bring about an undesired outcome.Listing your homeat or slightly below the market price can have the effect of drawing in a large group of buyers and increase the chances that a home will receive multiple(many) offers.But setting the price too low comes with several risks.One possibility is that buyers will get skeptical of the home that is listed for $15,000 to $20,000 less than similar homes in the area,especially if it’s not properly marketed.Once again,people might assume there is something wrong with the home and may not botherto look at it. Spy on the competition.Going to other people’s open houses can give you a better sense of how your home compares to others on the market.Check out the finishes in their kitchens,the size of their backyards and use the information to figure out where your home should fit in the range of the price.But don’t set your pricingjust on what you see elsewhere.1.What does the underlined part in Paragraph 1 probably mean?A.To be at a disadvantage.B.To get the upper hand.C.To have control over the situation.D.To be unable to fit in.2.What should home sellers do according to the passage?A.Price your house on the basis of its geographic location.B.Price your house slightly above the market price after decorating it.C.Change the price if no offer has been received within a week.D.Change your house at a price slightly below the market price.3.If you set the price of your house too low,________.A.buyers might think it not worthwhile to go to have a look B.you are likely to come into conflict with the neighborhood sellers C.your house will be crowded with buyers within a couple of days D.chances of your house being sold at a better price will be greatly increased 4.What is the benefit of going to other people’s open houses?A.You can pick up some useful lessons on house selling.B.You can get your pricing mainly based on what you see elsewhere.C.You can work out how much money you should ask for your home.D.You can know how to make your house stand out against other houses.Ⅱ.任务型阅读(2016·南京、盐城一模)Glad to Be GreyThe recession(经济衰退) of 2008—2009 was remarkable in rich countries forits intensity,the subsequent recovery for its weakness.The labour market has also broken the rules,as new research from the OECD,shows in its annualEmploymentOutlook. Young people always suffer in recessions.Employers stop hiring them,and they often get rid of new employees because they are easier to sack.But in previous periods,such as the recessions of the 1970s,1980s and 1990s,older workers werealso dismissed.This time is different. During the financial crisis in 2008,and since,they have done better thanother age groups. The researchers focus on movements in “nonemploymen t” as a share of the total population in three age groups between the final quarters of 2007 and 2012.This measure has the advantage of including not just unemployment,where people are looking for work,but also inactivity,where people are not seeking jobs.Whereas the average nonemployment rate in the OECD has risen by four percentage p oints among young people and by oneandahalf points among 25 to 54yearold s,it hasfallen by two points among the 55—64 age group. Why have older employees done so well?In some southern European countries they benefit from job protection not afforded to younger workers,but that did not really help them in past recessions.What has changed,says Stefano Scarpetta,head of the OECD’s employment directorate,is that firms now bear the full costs of getting rid of older staff.In the past,earlyretirement scheme s provided by governments(in the mistaken belief that these would help young people) made it cheaper to push greyhaired workers out of the door.These have largely stopped. Job losses among older workers have also been balanced by falls in inactivity,reflecting employment pressure that were already apparent before the crisis.Olderworkers are healthier than they used to be and work is less physically demanding.They are also more attractive to employers than former generations. Today’s 55 to 64yearolds are the advance group of the postwar babyboomers who benefited from better education than their predecessors.Older workers now have a stronger motivation to stay in employment because of the impact of the crisison wealth. Many will argue that older workers have done better at the expense of the young.That view is wrongheaded.Firs t,it is a mistaken belief that a job gained for one person is a job lost for another;there is no fixed “lump of labour”.And second,as the report shows,young and old people are by and large not substitutes in the workplace.They do different types of work in different types of occupation:Younger people are attracted to IT firms,for example,whereas older folk tend to be employed in more traditional industries.There are plenty of things that should be done to help the young jobless,but shunting older workers out of the workplaceis not one of them.答案精析第35练政治与经济类(二)高考高频单词与短语识记排查跟踪训练Ⅰ.1.financial 2.movements 3.measures 4.political 5.national Ⅱ.6.A [考查动词辨析。
2017版高考英语外研版(全国)一轮复习真题精练话题阅读与话题写作话题三(1)日常生活Word版含解析
话题三日常生活第一节真题精练5年真题拓展训练(1)真题深度阅读训练Step One真题体验(2015·全国Ⅱ·阅读理解A)My color television has given me nothing but a headache.I was able to buy it a little over a year ago because I had my relatives give me money for my birthday instead of a lot of clothes that wouldn’t fit.I let a salesclerk fool me into buying a discontinued model.I realized this a day later,when I saw newspaper advertisements for the set at seventy-five dollars less than I had paid.The set worked so beautifully when I first got it home that I would keep it on until stations signed off for the night.Fortunately,I didn’t get any channels showing all-night movies or I would never have gotten to bed.Then I started developing a problem with the set that involved static(静电) noise.For some reason,when certain shows switched into a commercial,a loud noise would sound for a few seconds.Gradually,this noise began to appear during a show,and to get rid of it,I had to change to another channel and then change it back.Sometimes this technique would not work,and I had to pick up the set and shake it to remove the sound.I actually began to build up my arm muscles(肌肉) shaking my set.When neither of these methods removed the static noise,I would sit helplessly and wait for the noise to go away.At last I ended up hitting the set with my fist,and it stopped working altogether.My trip to the repair shop cost me 62,and the set is working well now,but I keep expecting moretrouble.1.Why did the author say he was fooled into buying the TV set?A.He got an older model than he had expected.B.He couldn’t return it when it was broken.C.He could have bought it at a lower price.D.He failed to find any movie shows on it.答案 C解析细节理解题。
北京市2017届高三英语综合练习69 含答案
北京市2017届高三综合练练习英语本试卷共150分。
考试时长120分钟.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回.注意事项:1.考生务必将答案答在答题卡上,在试卷上作答无效。
2.答题前考生务必将答题卡上的姓名、准考证号用黑色字迹的签字笔填写.3.答题卡上选择题必须用2B铅笔作答,将选中项涂满涂黑,黑度以盖住框内字母为准,修改时用橡皮擦除干净.非选择题必须用黑色字迹的签字笔按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答,未在对应的答题区域内作答或超出答题区域作答的均不得分。
第二部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节:单项填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.21.-Did you happen to hear the recent news?—Yes,Alice ____ the gold medal in the speech contest, which I find hard to believe.A.wins B.won C.had won D.will win22.Walking exercises ____ be boring at times,but on a clear sunny morning nothing could be better.A.may B.will C.must D.should23.Many things such as going abroad and owning a car, ____ impossible in the past, are now very common.A.being considered B.to be consideredC.considering D.considered 24.Most people go to the theatre not to see a play ____plot is complicated,but to listen to brilliant dialogues between actors.A.where B.what C.which D.whose25.I ____ toward the door to go outside when suddenly Jim opened it unexpectedly.A.walked B.was walking C.had walked D.had been walking26.____ made things worse,he said, was that his roommate never look part in any of the cleaning work.A.What B.Which C.That D.Who27.The tea house situated near platform 6 is now offering free cups of tea to those ____ for the Xi’an train.A.waiting B.wait C.to wait D.waited28.—Bob is always complaining about not having any money.-The problem is that he doesn't work hard and never ____.A.does B.had C.has D.did29.Why do some rich people steal things ____ they could easily afford to buy them?A.unless B.before C.if D.when30.We shouldn’t have come north for Christmas vacation.If we ____,we wouldn't be stuck in the snow right now.A.wasn't B.didn’t C.hadn't D.weren’t,31.In order to assess ____ the treatment will fit your lifestyle, please take a moment to answer a few questions about yourself.A.what B.how C.why D.where32.Most of the telephone lines ____ in the hurricane last night, and so today it's almost impossible to get through to anybody.A.destroyed B.had destroyedC.were destroyed D.had been destroyed33.—Let's have a further talk.—Sorry,I don't have time to talk.My report is due on Friday and I am in a race ____time.A.over B.in C.on D.against34.When Helen began looking for a job after college,she found that she couldn't get ____without work experience.A.it B.one C.that D.this35.-What do you think we should do after dinner?—Wh y don’t we get ____ beer at the Karaoke bar down the street?It is kind of ___ fun to hear all the bad singing.A.a; 不填B.a; a C.the; a D.a;the第二节完型填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上涂黑。
2017年高考英语一轮复习微专题69练第35练政治与经济类(二)
政治与经济类(二)单词识记:distribute employ finance branchhardship fortune social industryjustice measure minority movementnation nationality native politicalpolitics prohibit project quality短语扫描:serve as充当,担任set aside拨出;留出,节省out of debt不欠债work on从事for sb.’s benefit为了某人的利益in company with与……一起make a deal达成协议on the increase/decrease在增加/减少arrive at/come to/reach an agreement (with)(与……) 达成协议make a fortune发财;发迹[跟踪训练]在空格处填入适当的词(1个单词)或所给词的正确形式1.They would like to hand over their (finance) affairs to another body. 2.The government counted 27,600,000 (employ) persons in West Germany. 3.We should take (measure) to preserve the environment from pollution. 4.He is known for his (politics) thoughts and strong management skills. 5.The nurse (distribute) the apples to everyone.6.Try and set time to do some mending jobs.7.Getting of debt must be placed before buying anything new. 8.Although we have talked about it for a long time,we have not arrived anagreement yet.9.It is not his fault.He did it your benefit.10.She is working a new dictionary.Ⅰ.完形填空I never thought I would be a friend with an Israeli girl,because Israel always seemed so distant and mysterious.However,it just happened,as 1 as anything in the world.In September,I took part in a cultural exchange activity at my school and 2 an Israeli girl called Maayan,my best foreign friend ever.When I first met her,she was 3 ,which worried me a little because I was not good at talking either.ButI quickly 4 worrying because a second later,she told me in a very embarrassed tone that she had 5 her luggage at the airport.I had to 6 the airport and ask them to send it to my home late at night.I 7 ,and so did she.This little 8 brought us closer,because we can both be quite careless.There is no better and faster way to make friends than sharing the same 9 .During her 10 in Qingdao,we climbed the Laoshan Mountain,shopped in my favorite mall,ate at the best snack bar I know,etc.We did almost everything that bosom friends would do.I found it 11 to have so much in common with someone who came from 12 so far away from China.When Maayan left,I was sad for a long time. 13 ,however,our school organizeda return visit to Israel in February and I went on it.As I got off the plane,Maayan was standing in the crowd,waiting for me.I ran over to her and 14 like a little girl,overwhelmed with 15 .In her house,I gave a wonderful 16 of the kung fu tea ceremony,which her family loved.We exchanged knowledge of our countries’ different 17 and histories,which was surprising and 18 .Time flew.Before I knew it,I had to leave.At the airport,we made the 19 to meet in the near future and stay in touch.I hope the near future will come soon,and we will soon hug again,sharing the true 20 of support and love.1.A.importantly B.naturallyC.necessarily D.properly2.A.hosted B.knewC.admired D.admitted3.A.easygoing B.optimistic C.gentle D.quiet4.A.regretted B.imagined C.quitted D.minded5.A.missed B.leftC.lost D.loaded6.A.leave B.contact C.demand D.search7.ughed B.responded C.sighed D.guessed8.A.occasion B.gameC.problem D.duty9.A.character B.shortcoming C.virtue D.mood10.cation B.travel C.study D.stay11.A.amazing B.relaxingC.funny D.strange12.A.somewhere B.nowhere C.anywhere D.everywhere13.A.Frankly B.Fortunately C.Obviously D.Purposely14.A.shouted B.behavedC.cheered D.felt15.A.surprise B.joy C.sadness D.anger16.A.guidance B.balance C.assistance D.performance 17.A.descriptions B.conditions C.values D.traditions18.A.disappointing B.interesting C.boring D.satisfying19.A.difference B.promiseC.choice D.decision20.A.meaning B.expressionC.connection D.symbolⅡ.短文改错Last Saturday the students of our class made a bike trip to a small town by the Tai Lake.We set off earlier in the morning.After getting to the town,we visit some places of interest.At noon,we had picnic near the town.Everybody was attracted by the beautifully scenery and we took a lot of picture there.In the afternoon,some of us went fishing,some rowed boats on the water,but others flew kites.We both had a wonderful time! It was a pleasant trip for them,during which the boys were offered the girls a lot of help.We have learned to help,understand and sharing with others.In a word,we have got quite a lot from it.加练半小时英语答案精析第35练政治与经济类(二)高考高频单词与短语识记排查1.financial 2.employed 3.measures 4.political 5.distributed 6.aside 7.out 8.at 9.for 10.on知识运用与写作能力专练Ⅰ.1.B [“我”从来没想过会和一个以色列女孩交朋友,因为以色列似乎总是那么遥远和神秘,但这一切就像世界上任何事情一样自然地(naturally)发生了。
高考英语一轮复习 精选提分专练 第三周 六 政治与经济类高三全册英语试题0
入舵市安恙阳光实验学校政治与经济类Ⅰ.语境填词1.The pages of the dictionary had curled up from (constantly) use.2.We need more feedback from the (consume) in order to improve our goods.3.I feel (betray) by my friend,Hannah.4.This company puts a high value on (销售).5.Music born in Hong Kong is (繁荣的).Ⅱ.单项填空6.There were several new events to the program for the Beijing Olympic Games.A.addB.to addC.addingD.added7.The government has taken measures to the high prices of daily goods to keep the market stable.A.take downB.bring downC.hand downD.tear down8.In a sense,it is difficult to judge what words are and what words are not.A.worth to look upB.worth being looked upC.worth looking upD.worthy of looking up9.It suddenly to the detective that the millionaire was probably murdered by his own daughter.A.happenedB.occurredC.thoughtD.took place10.How to social wealth reasonably has become a key issue when it comes to narrowing the gap between the rich and the poor in most societies.A.distributeB.associateC.accommodateD.contributeⅠ.阅读理解With the defeat of Marine Le Pen in her bid for the French presidency,establishment politicians in rich countries breathed a sigh of relief.The fortunes of extremist candidates have faded since the populist(民粹主义的)rush that put Donald Trump into the White House.But it is hard to be confident that this was populism’s highwater mark without a better understanding of what caused the rise in the first place.The most convincing explanations suggest that populist upswings are not in the past.It is attractive to dismiss the rise of populism as an unavoidable aftereffect of the global financial crisis.Studies show that the vote shares of extreme parties,particularly on the right,tend to increase in the years after the crisis.The Depression produced some of the 20th century’s most dangerous and strong populist movements.But the facts do not fit that story precisely.In Europe,for example,populist parties have steadily won more voters since the 1980s.What’s more,populist anger is rarely focused on finance.Trade and immigration are more prominent targets.The clearest recent phenomenon of the populist rush—Mr Trump’s victory and Brexit(英国脱欧)—has only an indirect link to the financial crisis.Rival theories blame populism on deep cultural insecurities caused by demographic(人口的) and social change.In a forthcoming paper Noam Gidron and Peter Hall argue that rightwing political success is built on a decline in the subjective social status of white men.Both economic hardship and relative improvements in the perceived(感知的) status of other groups,such as women and racial minorities,seem to contribute to male insecurity.Around 2010 American women without a college degree overtook similarly educated men when both selfassessed their place in the social ladder.Men’s perception of their relative status has also fallen in Europe.The paper links declining status to support for rightwing populism.Yet this also seems only a partial explanation.The recent rise in leftwing po pulism has been just as striking.A third explanation is proposed by Dani Rodrik of Harvard University,who argues that globalization is like “an elephant in the room”.He suggests that populism may become more attractive as global integration(一体化) matures.Cutting taxes on imported and exported goods by that extra little bit causes much smaller increases in GDP than previous reductions and delivers less noticeable consumer benefits;but such cuts continue to put costs on unlucky workers.Eventually this unbalance produces a strong negative reaction.These theories are reasonable.But they are still incomplete.The rejection of established elites(精英) is perhaps the major characteristic of a populist movement,yet what is not always clear is why mainstream parties should be so indifferent in the face of disagreement.In another new paper,Luigi Guiso,Helios Herrera,Massimo Morelli and Tommaso Sonno provide a clever framework for answering that critical question.Establishment parties,they suggest,cannot respond to suppor ters’ concerns because of their respect for institutional restrictions,like the rules of the European Union.But keeping faith with institutions can mean letting down voters.When elected leaders fail to deliver hopedfor improvements,the public disengages.Depressed turnout(票数) is an opportunity for political adventurers.Almost regularly,the authors argue,populists promise to relieve the stresses caused by institutional restrictions.They stress the shortrun advantages of breaking institutions while understa ting the longrun consequences.Politicians are restricted by all manner of things—from international institutions to particular theories of economic growth.Such constraints are not always sensible.But they are often valuable and working out which do more harm than good is rarely easy.Unhappy voters put all of them at risk,however.And if politicians cannot satisfy disappointed citizens while operating within established limits,then institutionbreaking populists will soon be on the march again.1.What are T rump’s victory and Brexit mentioned to imply?A.There is an unavoidable trend towards populism.B.Populists pay more attention to finance than trade.C.Populism has become popular in the political field.D.The financial crisis is a minor contributor to populist rise.2.What are Paragraphs 2 to 4 mainly about?A.The political effects of populism.B.The characteristics of populism.C.Reasons for the rise of populism.D.Ways to fight against populism.3.What does the underlined sentence in Paragraph 4 indicate?A.Globalization’s role cannot be ignored.B.Globalization is a fastgrowing process.C.Populism is likely to go against globalization.D.The influence of globalization varies with time.4.What may lead to mainstream parties’ unwillingness to respond to supporters’ concerns?A.Their lack of practical solutions.B.Their strong belief in institutions.C.Their strong struggle with populists.D.Their confidence in their governing.5.What can be inferred from the last but one paragraph?A.There is no doubt that populism will end in success.B.Populists can make full use of the institutional restrictions.C.Populism rise is an indication of citizens’ dissatisfaction in a way.D.Populists always make farsighted decisions with planning ahead.6.In the last paragraph the author gives .A.an expectationB.a warningC.a solutionD.an explanationⅡ.佳作背诵(历史与地理)假如你是张磊,你的网友Mike在暑假期间要来中国旅游,想事先了解北京的风貌。
高考复习方案(全国卷地区专用)2017届高考政治一轮复习 45分钟单元能力训练卷(四)发展社会主义市场经济
发展社会主义市场经济考查范围:第四单元一、选择题(每小题4分,共48分))1.下表为①利用了价值规律的调节作用②体现了政府宏观调控的行政手段③弥补了市场调节的滞后性④是建设资源节约型社会的具体体现A.①②B.②③C.①④D.②④2.中国汽车业迎来首张反垄断罚单。
根据湖北省物价局对外公布的消息,2014年湖北4家宝马经销商共计被罚162.67万元,奥迪也已进入行政处罚程序。
从生产角度看,反价格垄断是因为( )①价格被操纵抬高,价格需求弹性理论未能得到贯彻②价格信号失灵,无法发挥对生产规模的调节作用③价格不再取决于供求,扰乱了公平竞争的市场秩序④价格垄断地位形成,会使企业丧失提高效率的积极性A.①②B.①③C.②④D.③④3.电子商务在方便人们生活的同时,也存在着先涨价再打折、换下新款销售旧款、以次充好、以假乱真、“特价商品”缺货等行为。
这些行为( )①侵犯了消费者的合法权益②体现了市场调节的滞后性③体现了市场调节的盲目性④体现了市场调节的自发性A.①②B.①③C.①④D.③④4.以农产品为主的生活必需品价格上涨,加大了城乡居民特别是中低收入群体的生活负担,引起了政府的高度重视。
为稳定物价,政府可以( )①大力扶持农业→促进农业生产→保障农产品供应→稳定物价②加强经济干预→直接从事农业生产→增加农产品供给→稳定物价③完善宏观调控→健全价格监管机制→打击恶意囤积行为→稳定物价④完善社会保障制度→提高低收入者补贴→降低通货膨胀预期→稳定物价A.①②B.②④C.①③D.③④5.2015年,国务院印发《机关事业单位工作人员养老保险制度改革的决定》,这标志着存在了近20年的养老金“双轨制”的终结,近4000万机关事业单位工作人员将和企业职工一样缴纳养老金。
这一改革措施会对我国经济生活产生重要影响。
下列影响传导合理的是( )①终结养老金“双轨制”——劳动者就业选择多样化——人力资源合理配置——促进经济社会发展②终结养老金“双轨制”——降低公务员待遇——降低公务员报考热度——引导优秀人才流向企业③终结养老金“双轨制”——缩小群体收入差距——促进社会公平——提高社会成员整体消费水平④终结养老金“双轨制”——推动养老保险制度改革——扩大财政收入来源——优化财政支出结构A.①②B.①③C.②④D.③④6.“宁可牺牲GDP,也要把产能压下去。
2017年高考英语一轮复习微专题69练第34练政治与经济类(一)
政治与经济类(一)单词识记:abolish negotiate occur betrayboom changeable commercial companycompensate capital conservative constantconsume contain currency sessiondefence import marketing cooperate短语扫描:as a consequence of由于as follows如下add up to总计be different from与……不同be considered as被认为be short of缺乏bring down降低……be (well) worth doing(很)值得做……in hopes of希望meet/satisfy the needs/demands满足需要[跟踪训练]在空格处填入适当的词(1个单词)或所给词的正确形式1.The pages of the dictionary had curled up from (constantly) use. 2.We need more feedback from the (consume) in order to improve our goods. 3.The deaths (occur) when police acted to stop the widespread violence. 4.This company puts a high value on (market).5.The weather is very (change) at this time of year.6.My suggestions to deal with the problem are follows.7.We have spent so much money this week and the bills add up exactly $1,000.8.The stars’ private lives s hould not be considered fair game for newspaper reporters.9.The government urged that every effort should be made to bring house prices.10.Researchers have been exploring the way people think hopes of creating a computer that thinks like a person.Ⅰ.阅读理解AAs the demand for power and fuel grows steadily in the coming decades,we must consider every possible energy source on hand if we’re to meet the world’s needs.And because the clean natural gas is found in great plenty,there is no doubt that it will play a major role on the world energy stage in this century,much like what oil did in the last.But,like oil,gas reserves are concentrated in just a few places in the world,usually far from where they’re needed most.And that’s only part of the challenge.The world has spent over 100 years searching for oil and building the necessary facilities to bring it to market.However,the natural gas facilities,particularly when it comes to liquefied(液化) natural gas (LNG),are not nearly as developed.So what needs to be done?On the supply side,producing nations need policies that allow for better development of their natural gas in an open,stable business environment,not one in which the rules of the game change without warning.The governments of consuming nations,on the other hand,must make policies for sustainable(可持续的) development to ensure they’ll have enough supplies in the future.That means building the related facilities,including LNG stations.This,in turn,will require coastal areas to allow these necessary,but not necessarily pretty,facilities to be built in their backyards.And energy companies have a responsibility to be good neighbors in those areas by operating these facilities responsibly and safely.They must also continue to put in the billions of dollars needed to build the complex transport and storage facilities required to bring more gas to market.Expanding and diversifying(使多样化) energy sources by using more natural gas could lead to lower fuel prices and to greater energy security.We’ve taken some of the steps to get started,but we need your help to get the rest of the way. 1.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A.Gas played a major part in the 20th century.B.Gas reserves are widely spread around the world.C.Natural gas facilities are far from satisfactory.D.Necessary facilities are ready to bring gas to market.2.The underlined word “one”(in Paragraph 2) refers to“”.A.a gas supply sideB.a policy for gas developmentC.a gas consuming nationD.a business environment3.The main purpose of the passage is to .A.warn people of the lack of power and fuelB.discuss the importance of oil and natural gasC.instruct people how to make use of energy sourcesD.call for better use and development of natural gas4.The passage might be followed by a paragraph about .A.which countries are in great need of gasB.where energy sources are concentratedC.what kind of help you can offerD.what problems of energy sources we may faceBAs the railroads and the highways shaped the American West in the past centuries,a new electrical generating(发电) and transmission(输送) system for the 21st century will leave a lasting mark on the West,for better or worse.Much of the real significance of railroads and highways is not in their direct physical effect on the scenery,but in the ways that they affect the surrounding community.The same is true of big solar plants and the power lines that will be laid down to more electricity around.The 19th century saw land grants(政府拨地) offered to railroad companies to build the transcontinental railroads,leaving public land in between privately owned land.In much of the West,some of the railroad sections were developed while othersremained undeveloped,and in both cases the landownership has presented unique challenges to land management.With the completion of the interstate highway system,many of the small towns,which sprang up as railway stops and developed well,have lost their lifeblood and died.Big solar plants and their power lines will also have effects far beyond their direct footprint in the West.This is not an argument against building them.We need alternative energy badly,and to really take advantage of it we need to be able to move electricity around far more readily than we can now.So tradeoffs will have to be made.Some scenic spots will be sacrificed.Some species(物种) will be forced to move,or will be carefully moved to special accommodations.Deals will be struck to reduce the immediate effects.The lasting effects of thes e tradeoffs are another matter.The 21st century development of the American West as an ideal place for alternative energy is going to throw off a lot of power and money in the region.There are chances for that power and money to do a lot of good.But it is just as likely that they will be spent wastefully and will leave new problems behind,just like the railroads and the highways.The money set aside in negotiated tradeoffs and the institutions that control it will shape the West far beyond the immediate footprint of power plants and transmission lines.So let’s remember the effects of the railroads and the highways as we construct these new power plants in the West.5.What was the problem caused by the construction of the railways?A.Small towns along the railways became abandoned.B.Some railroad stops remained underused.C.Land in the West was hard to manage.D.Land grants went into private hands.6.What is the major concern in the development of alternative energy according to the last two paragraphs?A.The transmission of power.B.The use of money and power.C.The conservation of solar energy.D.The selection of an ideal place.7.What is the author’s attitude towards building solar plants?A.Cautious. B.Approving.C.Doubtful. D.Disapproving.8.Which is the best title for the passage?A.How the Railways Have Affected the WestB.How Solar Energy Could Reshape the WestC.How the Effects of Power Plants Can Be ReducedD.How the Problems of the Highways Have Been SettledⅡ.七选五A major source of teen stress is school exams,and test anxiety is not uncommon.When you recognize your teen is under stress,how can parents help your teen stay calm before an exam?Be involved.Parents need to be involved in their teen’s work. 9 What they look for is your presenceto talk,to cry,or simply to sit with them municate openly with your teen.Encourage your teen to express his worries and fears,but don’t let them focus on those fears.Help them get organized. 10 Together,you and your teen can work out a timetable in which she can study for what she knows will be on the test.Provide a calm setting.Help your teen set up a quiet place to study and protect his privacy.Give them a nutritious diet.It’s important for your teen to eat a healthy,balanced diet during exam times to focus and do her best. 11 If this happens,encourage your teen to eat light meals or sandwiches.A healthy diet,rather than junk food,is best for reducing stress.12 Persuade your teenager to get some sleep and/or do something active when she needs a real break from studying.Making time for relaxation,fun,and exercise are all important in reducing stress.Help your teen balance her time so that she will feel comfortable taking time out from studying to spend time with friends or rest.Your panic,anxiety and blame contribute to your teen’s pressure.Show a positive attitude. 13 Make your teen feel accepted and valued for her efforts.Most importantly,reassure your teen that things will be all right,no matter what the results are.A.Your teen may also make negative comments about themselves.B.A parent’s attitude will dictate their teen’s emotions.C.Exam stress can make some teens lose their appetite.D.They will only make the situation worse.E.Encourage your teen to relax.F.The best thing is simply to listen.G.Help your teen think about what she has to study and plan accordingly.加练半小时英语答案精析第34练政治与经济类(一)高考高频单词与短语识记排查1.constant 2.consumers 3.occurred 4.marketing 5.changeable 6.as 7.to 8.as 9.down 10.in阅读能力专练Ⅰ.1.C [细节理解题。
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政治与经济类(二)单词识记:distribute employ finance branchhardship fortune social industryjustice measure minority movementnation nationality native politicalpolitics prohibit project quality短语扫描:serve as充当,担任set aside拨出;留出,节省out of debt不欠债work on从事for sb.’s benefit为了某人的利益in company with与……一起make a deal达成协议on the increase/decrease在增加/减少arrive at/come to/reach an agreement (with)(与……) 达成协议make a fortune发财;发迹[跟踪训练]在空格处填入适当的词(1个单词)或所给词的正确形式1.They would like to hand over their (finance) affairs to another body. 2.The government counted 27,600,000 (employ) persons in West Germany. 3.We should take (measure) to preserve the environment from pollution. 4.He is known for his (politics) thoughts and strong management skills. 5.The nurse (distribute) the apples to everyone.6.Try and set time to do some mending jobs.7.Getting of debt must be placed before buying anything new. 8.Although we have talked about it for a long time,we have not arrived anagreement yet.9.It is not his fault.He did it your benefit.10.She is working a new dictionary.Ⅰ.完形填空I never thought I would be a friend with an Israeli girl,because Israel always seemed so distant and mysterious.However,it just happened,as 1 as anything in the world.In September,I took part in a cultural exchange activity at my school and 2 an Israeli girl called Maayan,my best foreign friend ever.When I first met her,she was 3 ,which worried me a little because I was not good at talking either.ButI quickly 4 worrying because a second later,she told me in a very embarrassed tone that she had 5 her luggage at the airport.I had to 6 the airport and ask them to send it to my home late at night.I 7 ,and so did she.This little 8 brought us closer,because we can both be quite careless.There is no better and faster way to make friends than sharing the same 9 .During her 10 in Qingdao,we climbed the Laoshan Mountain,shopped in my favorite mall,ate at the best snack bar I know,etc.We did almost everything that bosom friends would do.I found it 11 to have so much in common with someone who came from 12 so far away from China.When Maayan left,I was sad for a long time. 13 ,however,our school organizeda return visit to Israel in February and I went on it.As I got off the plane,Maayan was standing in the crowd,waiting for me.I ran over to her and 14 like a little girl,overwhelmed with 15 .In her house,I gave a wonderful 16 of the kung fu tea ceremony,which her family loved.We exchanged knowledge of our countries’ different 17 and histories,which was surprising and 18 .Time flew.Before I knew it,I had to leave.At the airport,we made the 19 to meet in the near future and stay in touch.I hope the near future will come soon,and we will soon hug again,sharing the true 20 of support and love.1.A.importantly B.naturallyC.necessarily D.properly2.A.hosted B.knewC.admired D.admitted3.A.easygoing B.optimistic C.gentle D.quiet4.A.regretted B.imagined C.quitted D.minded5.A.missed B.leftC.lost D.loaded6.A.leave B.contact C.demand D.search7.ughed B.responded C.sighed D.guessed8.A.occasion B.gameC.problem D.duty9.A.character B.shortcoming C.virtue D.mood10.cation B.travel C.study D.stay11.A.amazing B.relaxingC.funny D.strange12.A.somewhere B.nowhere C.anywhere D.everywhere13.A.Frankly B.Fortunately C.Obviously D.Purposely14.A.shouted B.behavedC.cheered D.felt15.A.surprise B.joy C.sadness D.anger16.A.guidance B.balance C.assistance D.performance 17.A.descriptions B.conditions C.values D.traditions18.A.disappointing B.interesting C.boring D.satisfying19.A.difference B.promiseC.choice D.decision20.A.meaning B.expressionC.connection D.symbolⅡ.短文改错Last Saturday the students of our class made a bike trip to a small town by the Tai Lake.We set off earlier in the morning.After getting to the town,we visit some places of interest.At noon,we had picnic near the town.Everybody was attracted by the beautifully scenery and we took a lot of picture there.In the afternoon,some of us went fishing,some rowed boats on the water,but others flew kites.We both had a wonderful time! It was a pleasant trip for them,during which the boys were offered the girls a lot of help.We have learned to help,understand and sharing with others.In a word,we have got quite a lot from it.加练半小时英语答案精析第35练政治与经济类(二)高考高频单词与短语识记排查1.financial 2.employed 3.measures 4.political 5.distributed 6.aside 7.out 8.at 9.for 10.on知识运用与写作能力专练Ⅰ.1.B [“我”从来没想过会和一个以色列女孩交朋友,因为以色列似乎总是那么遥远和神秘,但这一切就像世界上任何事情一样自然地(naturally)发生了。