141_lecture7
托福听力tpo69全套对话讲座原文+题目+答案+译文
托福听力tpo69全套对话讲座原文+题目+答案+译文Section1 (2)Conversation1 (2)原文 (2)题目 (5)答案 (7)译文 (7)Lecture1 (10)原文 (10)题目 (14)答案 (16)译文 (17)Section2 (19)Conversation2 (20)原文 (20)题目 (23)答案 (26)译文 (26)Lecture2 (29)原文 (29)题目 (32)答案 (36)译文 (36)Lecture3 (39)原文 (39)题目 (42)答案 (46)译文 (46)Section1Conversation1原文Student:Hi I'm Robert West,we had an appointment.University administrator:You hear about your graduation form right?I'm about to print it out.Student:Oh good,thanks,I was kind of wondering what it is all about,I mean,I’ve completed more than enough courses work to graduate.University administrator:All this is strictly routine,of course you have to finish your course work.But this form is just the administrative checklist.It's our way of making sure you don't have any unfinished university business,like unpaid tuition bills or lab fees that’s sort of thing.Student:Well,I do have an outstanding student loan,but I was told that I don't have to start paying that off yet,not until I get a job,I do have a job interview tomorrow.University administrator:well,good luck with it,but not yourloan,it's not an issue here.Let’s see,the only problem I see is um，what’s this fine for…uh,an overdue CD that you borrow from the music library.Student:Really?I…I checked it out,like three months ago,but wasn’t really for me.University administrator:Oh,you checked it out for a friend？Student:No,for a faculty member actually.We need that music for a play we produced.Uh,professor Williams was our director and I was in the show.Anyway,he’d asked me to borrow the recording from the library.University administrator:Okay,but that still doesn't explain why you didn't return it.Student:Well,he ended up with it.He says he’d return it.And I just assumed that was that.Because I never heard anything from the library.University administrator:That’s all,you used it and you know this.Student:Yeah,Oh,but I did recently move to a new apartment, maybe they did send something.University administrator:Okay,well this should’ve been done in a time in manner.But as they say better late than never,if you return the CD now,you get away with just a late time, which is a lot less than the fee to replace it.Student:Yeah,but it's totally not my fault,so now I have to track down the CD to avoid having to pay this replacement fee.University administrator:Well,yes.I mean it sounds like there was some kind of a mix-up,but the burden is still on you to settle your library account.You know it,it might be that their records are wrong,so first I suggest you go there make sure and then you might have to go talk to professor Williams.Student:Oh,I guess I have no choice.University administrator:Don't worry too much,these things always get sorted out.Student:Yeah,you’re right.It's no big thing,I should be more worried about my job,interview,then about this.University administrator:And when it’s all worked out,come back here for your paper work.题目.Why does the student go to see the woman?A.To make sure he has completed enough course work to graduateB.To find out when his student loan must be paid backC.To pick up an administrative formD.To complain about a library fine2.What is the student's problem?A.He forgot to return some library books.B.He cannot start paying off his student loan yet.C.He paid his graduation fee too late.D.He owes money to the music library.3.Who is Professor Williams?A.The head of the libraryB.The director of a play the student was inC.The student's music professorD.The person who arranged a job interview for the student4.What is the most likely reason the student did not receive the notice from the library?A.He recently moved.B.He has been out of town.C.The library just mailed it the day before.D.The library sent it to Professor Williams.5.What can be inferred about the student when he says this:University administrator:Well,yes.I mean it sounds like there was some kind of a mix-up,but the burden is still on you tosettle your library account.You know it,it might be that their records are wrong,so first I suggest you go there make sure and then you might have to go talk to professor Williams.Student:Oh,I guess I have no choice.A.He is not sure how to respond to the woman.B.He feels he has been treated unfairly.C.He wonders if there is another solution.D.He does not think the woman's suggestions will work.答案C D B A B译文1.学生：嗨！我是Robert West，我们之前有约。
全国大学生英语竞赛(NECCS)考试：2022系列之四：D类真题模拟及答案(1)
全国大学生英语竞赛（NECCS）考试：2022系列之四：D类真题模拟及答案(1)共547道题1、Young children often ______ words they hear their elders use without any consciousness.（单选题）A. gather fromB. pick upC. lay outD. plunge into试题答案：B2、Hannah：Hello, Jim. ______ . Anthony：Oh, hello. I haven’t seen you for ages Hannah：No, it must be six months or more Anthony：Oh, at least.（单选题）A. What’s up?B. Fancy bumping into you!C. Nice talking with youD. What happened to you?试题答案：B3、When will the professor speak?（单选题）A. At 12:00.B. At 11:45.C. At 12:45.试题答案：C4、A well-written biography can ______ the barriers of time and bring the hero back to life.（单选题）A. break outB. break intoC. break offD. break down试题答案：D5、A: If I were you, I’d ride a bike to work. Taking a crowded bus during rush hours is really terrible. B: ______（单选题）A. Yeah, riding a bike is a healthful activity. Don’t you think?B. Yes, you’re right. Buses are always very crowded during the rush hours.C. Thank you for your advice. But my bike has got a flat tyre.D. Certainly. I don’t see why so many people go to work by bus rather than by bike.试题答案：C6、The senior professor told his students to ______ on their studies.（单选题）A. be carefulB. pay attentionC. concernD. concentrate试题答案：D7、A: OK, how would you like to pay? B: ______（单选题）A. Do you take credit cards?B. I’m looking for a sweater.C. That’s nice. Can I try it on?D. Thank you. I’ll have it.试题答案：A8、Mr. Smith managed to eat lunch ______ having had an enormous breakfast.（单选题）A. despiteB. sinceC. becauseD. although试题答案：A9、But in the present organization of the Olympics there is far too much ______ encourages oppressive patriotism.（单选题）A. whichB. whenC. thatD. why试题答案：C10、The numbers in column D are linked in some way to those in A, B and C. What number should replace the question mark?（单选题）A. 7.B. 6.C. 5.D. 4.试题答案：A11、Michael: Hi, Mom. I'd like you to meet my girlfriend, Susan Lee. Susan, this is my mother.Susan: How do you do, Mrs. Miller. Mother: How do you do, Susan. I'm glad you can join us. ______ .（单选题）A. Take is easyB. Please feel naturalC. Make yourself at homeD. Feel all right here试题答案：C12、108- 16-20What is the speaker talking about?（单选题）A. The importance of runningB. Her back injuryC. Her running club试题答案：C13、After a long and tiring journey, they arrived ______ .（单选题）A. till the lastB. at lastC. by the endD. at the end试题答案：B14、A: I’m not at all satisfied with the service B: ______（单选题）A. Nobody has complained like that before.B. I sincerely apologize for that.C. I wonder why you are dissatisfied with it.D. It’s not our fault as there are too many customers.试题答案：B15、I wasn’t first ______ , for I saw smoke ______ from the window.（单选题）A. to arrive; to riseB. arriving; risingC. to arrive; risingD. having arrived; risen试题答案：C16、What time was the man’s appointment? （单选题）A. 10:30.B. 11:00.C. 11:40.试题答案：B17、141-Conversation 2What does the club try to help children with? （单选题）A. Their studies.B. Their sports.C. Their painting.试题答案：A18、When her neighbor Grandma Wang became ill, the girl often ______ .（单选题）A. fitted inB. worked outC. held backD. helped out试题答案：D19、Betty is in no mood to accompany me to the park. Actually she’d rather watch television, ______ ?（单选题）A. didn’t sheB. hadn’t sheC. shouldn’t sheD. wouldn’t she试题答案：D20、I saw a comic film, ______ was very amusing, last Saturday. In fact, it was the best film ______ I’ve ever seen.（单选题）A. which; whatB. that; whichC. which; thatD. that; what试题答案：C21、What odes George say about his part of London?（单选题）A. It is a place well worth visiting.B. It has problems as well as advantages.C. It is the city’s center.试题答案：B22、Guest: ______ . Clerk: Certainly. Do you have a reservation? Guest: Yes. The name is Morales. Mr. and Mrs. J. Morales. Clerk: Here we are. For five nights. Could you fill in the registration card, please? And I'll need you credit card.（单选题）A. I'd like rest here, pleaseB. I'd like to rent a room, pleaseC. I'd like to check in, pleaseD. I'd like to stay in, please.试题答案：C23、What fruit does the man recommend the woman buy? （单选题）A. ApplesB. GrapesC. Bananas试题答案：B24、Karen: Can you tell me if my proposal was accepted? Mitchell: ______ But, you can come see me if you have any better ideas.（单选题）A. That’s very good.B. It’s very kind of you.C. I’m glad you did that.D. It was turned down.试题答案：D25、Pierre left without saying a word to the boss because he cannot stand ______ to wait.（单选题）A. be madeB. to be madeC. being madeD. be making试题答案：C26、Where was George Weekes born? （单选题）A. In JamaicaB. In London.C. In Manchester.试题答案：C27、Never before ______ such a smoke in the room.（单选题）A. have I readB. did I readC. do I readD. am I reading试题答案：A28、A: Excuse me. I’d like to exchange this watch. I just bought it, but look at this. B: ______（单选题）A. Yes, I know your watch is new, but I like my old one better.B. What seems to be the problem?C. Thank you for your kindness, but my watch still works.D. Sorry. Why didn’t you examine it carefully before you bought it?试题答案：B29、Father:______ Daughter: Coming. Oh, I’m starving. Oh my God! What’s that? Father: Ah, now don’t complain!（单选题）A. Help me, please.B. Please do as what I do.C. Go ahead.D. It’s time to eat!试题答案：D30、Guest: Have you a single room for tonight and tomorrow night with a telephone and shower? Clerk: We haven't any rooms with a shower free just now, but there is a bathroom available on each floor. Guest: ______（单选题）A. Oh, sorry. Forget it.B. How regretful! I give it up.C. All right. It does.D. All right. That'll do.试题答案：D31、Please put the sauce on the side ______ on top of the chicken.（单选题）A. owing toB. but forC. instead ofD. related to试题答案：C32、______ the 2008 Olympic Games, the air quality in Beijing would not be so good these days.（单选题）A. Except forB. But forC. As forD. For all试题答案：B33、A: Hi. Excuse me... um... do you need any help? B: ______（单选题）A. Yes, but are you sure you can help me?B. Oh, yes. Do you have tennis shoes?C. Well, I’d like one chicken burger and a cup of coke, please.D. Oh, yes, I do. I’ve been walking around in circles. I can’t seem to find the train station.试题答案：D34、______ with a torch, he went up into the tower to see what was going on.（单选题）A. To armB. ArmingC. Having armedD. Armed试题答案：D35、—So ______ ? —Well,she examined me. She put a thermometer in my mouth and took my temperature. She said it was normal.（单选题）A. how did the teacher reactB. what did the doctor doC. why did she examine youD. did she listen to you试题答案：B36、I object ______ as he is still too young.（单选题）A. my son to smokeB. my son smokingC. to my son to smokeD. to my son’s smoking试题答案：D37、A: That’ll be $6.75. B: ______（单选题）A. Enjoy your meal!B. Can I get you anything else?C. Have a good day!D. Here you are. Keep the change.试题答案：D38、I promised to ______ her daughter next week when she’s on business.（单选题）A. take offB. look forC. take afterD. look after试题答案：D39、On which day does the couple always go out?（单选题）A. Friday.B. Saturday.C. Sunday.试题答案：B40、We still couldn’t hear Professor Wang clearly at the business lecture, so we all asked him to speak ______ .（单选题）A. slowB. more slowC. slowerD. more slowly试题答案：D41、A: It’s already 9 o’clock. I’m afraid I have to go. Thank you for the wonderful dinner. B: ______（单选题）A. All right. Have a good night.B. Nice to have you here. So long.C. OK. You can get home early and go to bed early.D. It’s still early. Please have another cup of coffee.试题答案：D42、Californians and New Englanders speak the same language and ______ by the same federal laws.（单选题）A. standB. conformC. abideD. sustain试题答案：C43、Early settlers in this land found great difficulty in ______ to the harsh living conditions.（单选题）A. adoptingB. fittingC. settlingD. adapting试题答案：D44、A: That’ll be $6.75. B: ______（单选题）A. Enjoy your meal!B. Can I get you anything else?C. Have a good day!D. Here you are. Keep the change.试题答案：D45、Where is the woman going to go on holiday this year? （单选题）A. Canada.B. Italy.C. Turkey.试题答案：C46、Pierre left without saying a word to the boss because he cannot stand ______ to wait.（单选题）A. be madeB. to be madeC. being madeD. be making试题答案：C47、The way to ______ new words varies from person to person, depending on many factors.（单选题）A. reciteB. rehearseC. memorizeD. recall试题答案：C48、Many argue that efforts like this will ______ the line between socialism and capitalism.（单选题）A. blurB. enforceC. separateD. extend试题答案：A49、Susan: I am going to the cinema this evening. Gordon: ______ ? Susan: It's a Western: "Cowboy Comes Home".（单选题）A. What's inB. What is actedC. What's onD. what is performing试题答案：C50、Where is the guest speaker from?（单选题）A. America.B. UK.C. China.试题答案：A51、I would rather ______ out to look for a job instead of moping around here everyday.（单选题）A. to goB. goingC. wentD. go试题答案：D52、Interviewer: I’ve read your application with interest. Now I want to ask you a few questions if you don’t mind. Interviewee: Interviewer: In your resume you said you’ve had some experiences in computer programming. Interviewee: Yes, I have been a programming engineer for three years.（单选题）A. As you please.B. Never mind.C. No, not at all.D. Of course not.试题答案：A53、He won’t be expecting a present, so you ______ buy him one.（单选题）A. can’tB. have toC. don’t needD. needn’t试题答案：D54、Helen’s new boyfriend is not ______ what I ______ .（单选题）A. the same; wantedB. the one; likedC. at all; expectedD. the type; wished试题答案：C55、The stubborn young man didn’t follow the advice that he ______ on his bad behavior.（单选题）A. reflectB. reflectsC. would reflectD. must reflect试题答案：A56、ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ The alphabet is here to help you with these questions. You need to work out a different code for each question.Example Ifthe code for FOOT is ENNS, what is the code for TOE?Answer SND If the code for ORANGE is RUDQJH, what does SLQN mean?（单选题）A. OHMJB. PINKC. QJOLD. POKE试题答案：B57、The follow-up survey’ of the result has shown that the ______ operation was a great success.（单选题）A. transitionB. transplantC. transportationD. transference试题答案：B58、How many days a week is the sports center open late?（单选题）A. Two daysB. Three daysC. Four days试题答案：B59、—Hello! Can I speak to Alice,please? —Sorry. She isn’t in at the moment. — ______ ? Please tell her to call me back on my mobile.（单选题）A. Could I leave a messageB. Can you hold the lineC. Will you put me throughD. May I take a message60、Please take what you like, you ______ eat too much.（单选题）A. may notB. would notC. must notD. can not试题答案：D61、When does the museum close today?（单选题）A. Half past five.B. Six o’clock.C. Half past six.试题答案：A62、—Can we please get a new air conditioner for our bedroom? — ______ —Can’t you see that it’s not working right?（单选题）A. Do you have to repair it?B. It is not very hot in this season.C. I also think we should buy a new one.D. What’s wrong with the one we have now?试题答案：D63、A completely new situation will ______ when the examination system comes into existence.（单选题）A. ariseB. raiseC. riseD. arouse64、I would never have ______ Jim of committing the theft.（单选题）A. chargedB. convictedC. suspectedD. reminded试题答案：C65、I don’t mind ______ a movie in my house very late, but I object to ______ about it so loudly.（单选题）A. his watching; talkB. her talking about; tellC. their seeing; their talkingD. your looking at; your speaking试题答案：C66、What is the passage mainly about?（单选题）A. Rhythmic patterns in literature.B. Rhythm in writing.C. The place of rhythm in the lives of human beings.试题答案：C67、We had an exciting ______ on the Trans-Siberian railway last week.（单选题）A. travelB. tripC. tourD. cruise68、What day next week is the last day you can get a game free?（单选题）A. Monday.B. Thursday.C. Friday.试题答案：C69、If the phone ______ , it ______ be for me.（单选题）A. calls; canB. rings; willC. comes; wouldD. arrives; ought试题答案：B70、What does the speaker think is the best place for running?（单选题）A. Along a river bankB. In a sports groundC. Along street sidewalks试题答案：A71、Asia comprises 29.5% of the world’s land, ______ Australia comprises 5.1%.（单选题）A. whereasB. whereverC. unlessD. since试题答案：A72、How much will it cost one person to attend the meeting?（单选题）A. $10.B. $8.C. $18.试题答案：B73、They thought they could ______ for another week without more food.（单选题）A. keepB. lastC. maintainD. retain试题答案：B74、Jack ______ me that his son ______ such a comfort to him.（单选题）A. informed; has always shownB. told; had always beenC. reveals; will always giveD. calls; is always试题答案：B75、Not only ______ difficult to light, but it smelled of oil.（单选题）A. was itB. it madeC. did it madeD. it was试题答案：A76、How much does the club cost a year?（单选题）A. Three pounds.B. Five pounds.C. Twelve pounds.试题答案：B77、I’ve worked ______ four hours on this article. I’m completely ______.（单选题）A. in,concentratedB. at,distortedC. out,capturedD. for,distracted试题答案：D78、Michael: Hi, Mom. I'd like you to meet my girlfriend, Susan Lee. Susan, this is my mother.Susan: How do you do, Mrs. Miller. Mother: How do you do, Susan. I'm glad you can join us. ______ .（单选题）A. Take is easyB. Please feel naturalC. Make yourself at homeD. Feel all right here试题答案：C79、Though its wings look extremely ______, the butterfly is ______ enough to fly as high as 7000 feet.（单选题）A. vivid ... powerfulB. slender ... thickC. beautiful ... heavyD. fragile… sturdy试题答案：D80、When she went out, she would disguise herself ______ nobody ______ recognize her.（单选题）A. so that; wouldB. as though; willC. now that; shallD. in case; should试题答案：A81、A: Prof. Kerry, I’d like to invite you to dinner at the Grand Hotel Restaurant this Friday evening. B: ______（单选题）A. Oh, no. That will be too expensive.B. Oh, I’d rather stay at tome.C. I’m really sorry, but I have had an appointment.D. No, no. That will be too much trouble.试题答案：C82、Bob: Can I help with your luggage? Mary: ______ .（单选题）A. No, thanks. I can manage it.B. No, Many thanks. I can do.C. No, not necessary. Thank you anyway.D. No, you needn't. Thank you anyway.试题答案：A83、Why does the woman think it is good that the test will be early?（单选题）A. They will have time to study for it.B. Afternoons are bad times for tests.C. After it, they can study for other exams.试题答案：C84、Attendance at basketball matches have ______ since the coming of television.（单选题）A. dropped inB. dropped downC. dropped offD. dropped out试题答案：C85、After a long and tiring journey, they arrived ______ .（单选题）A. till the lastB. at lastC. by the endD. at the end试题答案：B86、Speak A: Did you have a good crossing? Speak B: ______ . It was really rough and I am not a good sailor.（单选题）A. No, I am afraid not.B. Yes, very pleasant crossing.C. No, I hadn't.D. Yes, it did.试题答案：A87、Nuclear power plants are some of the largest producers of ______ wastes, with each plant producing barrels of radioactive material that must be stored in special protective containers.（单选题）A. reasonableB. specialC. durableD. hazardous试题答案：D88、He is one of those men who, I am sure, always do ______ best even in most trying circumstances.（单选题）A. themB. hisC. theirD. one’s试题答案：C89、______ of the colonial yoke, the people became the real masters of their own country.（单选题）A. To be freeB. FreeingC. FreedD. To be freed试题答案：C90、______ does business with that fellow is ______ to lose money.（单选题）A. No matter who; certainB. Who; sureC. Whoever; boundD. Anybody; about试题答案：C91、The stout fellow over there is ______ the great magician, Charlie Williams, himself.（单选题）A. no other butB. no one thanC. no other thanD. none other than试题答案：D92、She was so ______ in her job that she didn’t hear anybody knocking at the door.（单选题）A. attractedB. absorbedC. drawnD. concentrated试题答案：B93、______ I got home ______ that I had the wrong umbrella.（单选题）A. Not until; did I noticeB. No sooner; than I noticedC. Scarcely; did I noticeD. Only when; I noticed试题答案：A94、By the time they ______ enough money for a down payment on a house, prices ______ considerably.（单选题）A. had saved；roseB. saved；were risenC. had saved；had risenD. had saved；were rising试题答案：C95、Which of the following statements is NOT made in the passage?（单选题）A. Human beings are rhythmical physiologically and emotionally.B. Rhythm is what differentiates humans from other animals.C. Human beings seem to be born with a love for rhythm.试题答案：B96、It was ______ she was sick ______ she didn’t come to attend the farewell party.（单选题）A. because; whyB. why; thatC. since; thatD. because; that试题答案：D97、A: Would you like to have some ice-cream? B: ______（单选题）A. I’ll say.B. I wish I could, but I’m on a diet.C. I don’t feel like eating.D. My goodness!试题答案：B98、I have an urgent problem and I need to call my parents, but I’m afraidI haven’t got ______ change—only a ￡10 note. Will you do me a ______ ?（单选题）A. any; favourB. a lot; helpC. some; handD. a few; support试题答案：A99、An old friend of mine from Beijing, ______ I was expecting to meet, rang me up from the bus station yesterday evening.（单选题）A. thatB. asC. whomD. which试题答案：C100、A: It’s already 9 o’clock. I’m afraid I have to go. Thank you for the wonderful dinner. B: ______（单选题）A. All right. Have a good night.B. Nice to have you here. So long.C. OK. You can get home early and go to bed early.D. It’s still early. Please have another cup of coffee.试题答案：D101、Some people are deceived ______ that people like to rest and save themselves as much as possible.（单选题）A. to thinkB. into thinkingC. with the ideaD. thinking试题答案：B102、—So ______ ? —Well, she examined me. She put a thermometer in my mouth and took my temperature. She said it was normal.（单选题）A. how did the teacher reactB. what did the doctor doC. why did she examine youD. did she listen to you试题答案：B103、— ______ —Yes, yes, I do. I have a coffee machine, and I like to treat myself to fresh coffee at breakfast. —And start off the day well.（单选题）A. Would you like something to drink?B. Help yourself to some coffee.C. What would like to drink, Coke or Sprite?D. Do you make fresh coffee yourself?试题答案：D104、She is ______ newcomer to ______ chemistry but she has already made some important discoveries.（单选题）A. the; theB. the; /C. a; /D. a; the试题答案：C105、Computers can ______ complicated mathematical problems ______ the simplest forms that even children can do.（单选题）A. reduce,toB. introduce,inC. change,toD. input,to试题答案：A106、—Have you finished the packaging? — ______ — Good. Because the truck will be coming soon, this is a rush job.（单选题）A. Don’t hurry me or I’ll break the glass.B. Almost. I just have to wrap the glass and put it into boxes.C. No, I haven’t. Why didn’t you help me with it?D. Yes, I have. What else can I do for you?试题答案：B107、China’s economic reform is aimed at separating enterprises from the government. It has been implemented for almost 20 years, but breakthroughs ______ .（单选题）A. have been made yetB. have yet to makeC. have yet to be madeD. to have yet made试题答案：C108、When is there a club competition this year?（单选题）A. This week.B. Next month.C. Next week.试题答案：C109、I could have called you yesterday, but I ______ your telephone number.（单选题）A. didn’t haveB. won’t haveC. hadn’t hadD. wouldn’t have试题答案：A110、Lorie waited over an hour for ken. He really ______ have called her, don’t you think?（单选题）A. mustB. wouldC. mayD. should试题答案：D111、Not until the 1980’s ______ in Beijing start to find ways to preserve historic buildings from destruction.（单选题）A. some concerned citizensB. some concerning citizensC. did some concerning citizensD. did some concerned citizens试题答案：D112、It was ______ the chief engineer came ______ we began the experiment.（单选题）A. not until; thatB. not until; thenC. until; thatD. until; when试题答案：A113、When will the professor speak?（单选题）A. At 12:00.B. At 11:45.C. At 12:45.试题答案：C114、A: I have a last favor to ask of you. Could you drive my daughter to the airport? B: ______（单选题）A. Shall I get the ticket for her.B. Yeah, I like that.C. You bet I will.D. Sure, it’d be a pleasure.试题答案：D115、Lorie waited over an hour for ken. He really ______ have called her, don’t you think?（单选题）A. mustB. wouldC. mayD. should试题答案：D116、A: You look more beautiful in such a nice dress. B: ______（单选题）A. Not at all. This is an old dress.B. Thank you. My mother bought it for me 3 years ago.C. Thanks. But I don’t like it very much.D. It is nice, but it’s very cheap.试题答案：B117、What will the children in the club get this month?（单选题）A. A video.B. A magazine.C. A pen.试题答案：B118、Which of the following pictures shows the correct location of the shop?（单选题）A.B.C.试题答案：C119、None of the day’s transactions, ______ sales or delivery, came off well.（单选题）A. fromB. it beingC. be itD. was it试题答案：C120、The mother often warned her children ______ the road because of the heavy traffic.（单选题）A. not crossingB. to crossC. not crossD. not to cross试题答案：D121、—Was the driving pleasant when you vacationed in Canada last summer? —No, it ______ for many days when we arrived, so the roads were very muddy.（单选题）A. was rainingB. would be rainingC. had been rainingD. rained试题答案：C122、What is not the response of the children to rhythm?（单选题）A. Children love to beat on toy drums or empty boxes.B. They stamp their feet and chant nursery rhythmsC. They chant nonsense syllables, just like primitive dancers.试题答案：C123、What is the relationship between the woman and Tom? （单选题）A. Aunt and niece.B. Aunt and nephew.C. Teacher and pupil.试题答案：B124、He constantly ______ his proposal that ______ of the budget surplus be used to offer a voluntary prescription drug benefit to seniors.（单选题）A. views; manyB. reiterates; a partC. complains; a great amountD. thinks; lots试题答案：B125、What’s the weather like during Jack’s holiday? （单选题）A. It is snowing.B. It is sunny.C. It is raining.试题答案：C126、When confronted with such question, my mind goes ______ , and I can hardly remember my own birthday.（单选题）A. dimB. blankC. vainD. faint试题答案：B127、He constantly ______ his proposal that ______ of the budget surplus be used to offer a voluntary prescription drug benefit to seniors.（单选题）A. views; manyB. reiterates; a partC. complains; a great amountD. thinks; lots试题答案：B128、Susan: What a beautiful sweater! Sara: Do you think it looks good on me? Susan: Yes, and it goes perfectly well with your pants. Sara: ______ but it was really cheap. Susan: I wish I could find one like that.（单选题）A. You know what,B. You won’t believe it,C. To tell you the truth,D. I got it on sale,试题答案：B129、A: Why don’t we go to see a baseball game? B: ______（单选题）A. Sorry, I’m tied up.B. Some other time.C. Let’s go out for a drink.D. Yeah! I have other plans.试题答案：A130、What do race organizers often complain about?（单选题）A. There are not enough sports facilitiesB. Runners get injured too easilyC. Few women participate in running试题答案：C131、Some people believe that if you ______ a mirror, you ______ have seven years of bad luck.（单选题）A. break; willB. will break; wouldC. break; wouldD. broke; will试题答案：A132、What’s the address of the travel agency?（单选题）A. 22 Maleet Street.B. 22 Mallet Street.C. 22 Malet Street.试题答案：B133、The city of London, ______ repeatedly between 1940 and 1941, lost many of its famous churches.（单选题）A. bombedB. to bombC. bombingD. having bombed试题答案：A134、I told the policeman ______ had happened when I was taken to the police station as a witness.（单选题）A. whichB. whoC. whatD. that试题答案：C135、The detective thought the guilty party to be ______ because I had the strongest motive.（单选题）A. mineB. IC. meD. myself试题答案：C136、Actually I bought my car quite a while before you bought yours, but yours seems ______ in condition than mine.（单选题）A. worseB. worstC. badD. badly试题答案：A137、Where did this conversation take place? （单选题）A. At a bakery.B. At a friend’s home.C. At a post office.试题答案：A138、How much will the man pay for two general tickets and two student tickets? （单选题）A. 10.B. 20.C. 30.试题答案：C139、______ , he finds the work interesting.（单选题）A. Though he is computer expertB. A computer expert he isC. As computer expertD. Computer expert as he is试题答案：D140、—What’s the matter, Tom? You look sad. —Nothing, I about my parents back home.（单选题）A. just thoughtB. just been thinkingC. was just thinkingD. have just thought试题答案：C141、One of the fifty states in the United States ______ an island, Hawaii.（单选题）A. isB. areC. wasD. were试题答案：A142、What will the weather be like? （单选题）A. It will snow.B. It will be sunny.C. It will rain.试题答案：A143、A: Mrs. Green, thank you for a pleasant evening. I must be going now. Good night. B: ______（单选题）A. It was nice having you, Mr. Jones. Good night.B. Good night. Please walk slowly.C. All right. Let me see you off downstairs.D. Well, I won’t ask you to stay longer if you insist leaving.试题答案：A144、It is possible to organize housework so as to ______ inefficiency but not monotony.（单选题）A. depleteB. minimizeC. diminishD. subtract试题答案：B145、Clair: Ms. Britt: No, but it’s the first time we have seen the city of Shanghai. Clair: Well, Shanghai is a famous scenery city. I’m sure you will not regret coming here. Mr. Britt: I believe so.（单选题）A. What do you think of China?B. Have you ever been to China?C. Is this your first trip to China?D. Do you enjoy the flight?试题答案：C146、A: I have an appointment with Mr. Lee. B: Mr. Lee is expecting you now. ______（单选题）A. Go down this road, please.B. Please follow the instruction.。
Lecture _2(LET104)03March中文
We lead
• Other aspects of language description are: • 语言描述等方面有： • Phonetics deals with the physical characteristics of the sounds in the language and how the sounds are produced. Sounds and letters combine to form words or parts of words. • 语音处理的声音的语言的物理特性，以及如何的声音产生。声音和字母结 合起来，形成几个词或者部分。 • Morphology refers to the set of rules that describe the structure of words. The word computer, for example, consists of two parts: the base compute (used separately as a verb) and the suffix -er (found in other nouns derived from verbs, e.g. blender). • 形态学是指在组描述词语的结构规则。字计算机，例如，由两部分组成： 底座计算（分别用作动词）和后缀-er（从动词派生的其他名词发现，例如 混合器）。
Contributions of Halliday and Chomsky 韩礼德和乔姆斯基的贡献
LET104: LECTURE TWO
DR. OMER MAHFOODH
LET104: LECTURE TWO
3 March 2015
1
Topics
We lead
大学学术英语视听说Lesson 7
BEFORE LISTENING
NOTETAKING PREPARATION
a Listen to three section openings from the lecture. Take notes.
SCRIPT KEY
Audio Track 1-7-2
BEFORE LISTENIng. 4. Robotic arms on the assembly line join the parts of a car together. 5. Robots are very precise when repeating a task.
BEFORE LISTENING
VOCABULARY PREVIEW
BEFORE LISTENING
VOCABULARY PREVIEW
Audio Track 1-7-1
a Listen to the following sentences that contain information from the lecture. As you listen, write the word from the box that completes the sentence.
LESSON
7
Robots
How They Work and Learn to Work
TOPIC PREVIEW
BEFORE LISTENING
LISTENING
EXPANSION
AFTER LISTENING
A student builds a robot.
TOPIC PREVIEW
n Answer the following questions with a partner or your classmates.
托福听力tpo66全套对话讲座原文+题目+答案+译文
托福听力tpo66全套对话讲座原文+题目+答案+译文Section1 (1)Conversation1 (1)原文 (1)题目 (3)答案 (5)译文 (5)Lecture1 (7)原文 (7)题目 (9)答案 (11)译文 (11)Section2 (13)Conversation2 (13)原文 (13)题目 (15)答案 (16)译文 (17)Lecture2 (18)原文 (18)题目 (20)答案 (22)译文 (22)Lecture3 (24)原文 (24)题目 (27)答案 (28)译文 (29)Section1Conversation1原文Student:How was that conference last weekend?Professor Miles.Professor:Great.I heard some really terrific presentations,refreshing topics too. About all these,you don't usually hear too much about.Student:why not?Professor:Oh,it's a funny thing about academia.It thinks scholars would do research about every topic imaginable.But actually,some authors,some genres aren't respective very much.So not very much is written them...gothic literature,detective novels.Student:But that's what the conference was about？Professor:Yeah,pretty much.It was kind of subversive,I guess.But there's a whole wealth of knowledge out there just waiting to be explored.I find that really exciting.Student:Sure.Professor:Yeah.Anyway,you wanted to ask me about the final paper?Student:Yeah，which I see now ties into the theme of that conference,since we're supposed to write about a book from one of those lesser genres.I was wondering what about science fiction?Professor:Sure.Though it's a genre that's actually getting more and more respect within academia.There was even a talk at the conference about Jack Vance.Student:He wrote planet of adventure,right?Professor:Yeah.He's a well-researched respected science fiction writer.If you're interested in science fiction,you could look them up.That leads you to lots of other authors and lots of possibilities for your paper.Student:Great.I'm relieved you think that,that's a good genre to study.I'll find a book that interests me and do the paper on that.It seems like most people assume that science fiction is kind of like,I don't know,junk literature.Professor:Yes,a lot of people do.Student:Yeah,but I've read somethings and I think that some of it is really well written and it takes so much imagination to write SCI-Fi.Professor:Well,careful,though,there is a difference between science fiction and Scifi.Student:What do you mean?Professor:SCI fi,that's what you tend to see in films.It has all the spaceships and robots,and it focuses on exotic technology you know factor like special effects，at the expense of a well written story.I think a lot of people don't realize this and tend not to make a distinction.Student:Okay.Professor:But true science fiction is much more intellectual than that. The story is very important,and even though it might take place in an imaginary world,it might have exotic gadgets.The focus is on the plot.Science fiction creates metaphors about our world.And well what it means to be human.It's meant to get people to think about real things like history and human behavior.That's worthy of your time,but not SCI fi.Student:Great.Well.Can I let you know next week which book I want write about?Professor:Sure.题目1.Why does the man go to see the professor?A.To find out what the assignment is for the final paperB.To discuss a conference that the professor attendedC.To get a topic area approved for a class assignmentD.To find out the difference between science fiction and sci-fi2.What was unusual about the conference that the professor attended?A.It included presentations by many scholars who were not well known to the professor.B.It included presentations by students.C.It focused on authors who are respected by most scholars.D.It focused mostly on less popular literary genres.3.Why does the professor mention Jack Vance?[Click on2answers.]A.To encourage the man to write a paper about Planet of AdventureB.To support her point that some authors should be researched moreC.To indicate a way for the man to begin looking for a suitable topicD.To demonstrate that science fiction is gaining attention from scholars4.What is the man’s attitude toward science fiction?A.He is confident that it will become more respected.B.He disagrees with a commonly held opinion about it.C.He understands why it is not well respected.D.He is impressed that it includes exotic technology.5.According to the professor,what is a key difference between sci-fi and science fiction?A.Sci-fi is intellectually more challenging than most science fiction.B.Science fiction stories are often made into films.C.Science fiction places more importance on plot than sci-fi does.D.Science fiction makes little use of exotic technology.答案C D CD B C译文1.学生：上周末的会议如何，Miles教授？2.教授：很好，我听到了很多非常精彩的演讲，以及令人耳目一新的话题，而且这些话题平时都没机会听到。
E英语教程4 Unit 7
Conversation 1 Situation 1 Elsa:
– Talking about aims and purposes
Role play - Sample conversation
Hi, Anna. I’m Elsa, a reporter from the school radio station. Hi, Elsa. Nice to meet you! So, I have heard that you’ve made a decision that you are going to contribute all your scholarship to the children in rural areas. Is that true? Yes, it is. That’s very impressive. Could you please tell us why you make such a choice? I’ve learned that many children in the rural areas are obliged to discontinue their studies because of poverty. I decide to donate my scholarship so that it may help some of them to go back to school.
B wants to volunteer his / her services in rural areas as a PE teacher after graduation. A, a reporter from the school newspaper, interviews B.
Lecture 7 网易课教程字幕 有机化学 可汗学院
Lecture 7I’ve pre-drawn some molecules here. Let’s see if we can use what we know to name them. So what do we have? This first molecule right here, I have a bunch of rings. This is a one, two, three, four, five, six carbon ring. These are each four carbon rings: one, two, three, four, so the largest ring is essentially going to be our backbone. It’s going to be this six-carbon ring right here: one, two, three, four, five, six carbons. So that is a cyclohexane. All double bonds. That’s where we get the –ane. Six carbons hex-, it’s in a cycle, cyclo-, and then we have two of these four-carbon rings. So four carbons, we’re dealing with the prefix but-, but- for four. We’ve got two of them, so both of these are butyl groups. But they’re in a cycle, so they’re actually cyclobutyl groups. We have two things attached to this ring right there. If we only had one thing attached to it, you wouldn’t have to number it. But when you have two things, you start numbering at one of them. Let’s say we start numbering here, and you go in the direction so that the next group has the lowest number. So in this case, you want to go in the counterclockwise direction. If we went this way, it would be one, two, three, four, five. This guy would be a five. If we go in the counterclockwise, it would be one, two, three. This guy will only be a three. So this right here, we have two cyclobutyls, so it’s dicyclobutyl. We have two of them and they are at the one and three positions. So at the one and three position, I have two cyclobutyls on my cyclohexane main ring.Let’s try this one right here. I have a five-carbon ring, one, two, three, four, five right there, and then I have a one, two, three, four, five, six-carbon ring right there, so this is going to be the main ring. That is a cyclohexane. It has six carbons on them in a cycle, all single bonds. Attached to that, I have a cyclopentyl group, -yl for the group. This is a cyclopentyl group on it. We don’t have to number it because it’s only one group attached to the main ring. If there was another group, we would have to number it like we did up here. This is cyclopentyl. That’s this part right here. Cyclopentyl attached to cyclohexane: cyclopentylcyclohexane.Let’s try this one over here. The first thing we want to do, there’s no cycles here, but we have to identify the longest chain. To do that, let’s just count it out. It could be one, two, three, four, five, six, seven. That’s not the longest chain. Maybe it’s one, two, three, four, five, six, seven, eight. That looks like the longest chain, so let’s make that the longest chain. Let’s make that the longest chain right over there. We want to start numbering in the direction so we encounter the first attached groups first. We do want to start numbering down here, because we have groups attached right on the two carbon. If we started over here, we’d have to to pretty far until something’s attached. So we go one, two, three, four, five, six, seven, eight. We know we’re dealing with an octane, all single bonds. It’s not a cyclooctane. It’s not in a cycle, so we know we’re dealing with an octane. Now we just have to add the groups to it. So what do we have here? This right here is just one carbon attached to the main chain. This is another carbon attached to the main chain. Both of these right here are methyl groups. Meth- is for one carbon. Those are methyl groups. If you look at all of them, these are the only methyl groups. These two up here aren’t methyl groups, so we have two methyl groups on our entire chain, so it’s going to be dimethyl. Both of the methyl groups our at our two position, so this is going to be 2,2-dimethyl. This part right here is 2,2. That right there is 2,2-dimethyl. We’re going to decide what order to write it after we figure out what these are called because it has to be in alphabetical order. This is 2,2-dimethyl. The whole chain is an octane. What are these over here? How many carbons do we have here? One, two, three. They actually look the same. We have one, two, three here. We have one, two, three there, so these areboth propyl groups. If we deal with common names, this is kind of that Y shape. You could call it sec-propyl because this carbon right here that’s attached to the main chain is attached to two other carbons. But the more common one, because it forms this Y shape, is isopropyl. We have two isopropyl groups. These are both isopropyl. We could have disopropyl. They ‘re occurring at the four and five positions, two isopropyls at four and five. This is 4,5-disopropyl. That’s that group and that group right there are accounted for with this. Now we have to just figure out the order that we write it in. You ignore the di- or the tri- out front and you just look at them in alphabetical order. We have an I for isopropyl. We have an M for methyl. Let’s write the isopropyl first. I’ve actually seen some people want to go for the p, but the main thing I ignore is just the di- or the tri- in front of the isopropyl. You shouldn’t involve that. But everything after that, you do involve. So I’ll write the isopropyl first. I comes before M, so this is going to be—if we were going to write the whole thing, this is going to be 4,5-disopropyl, 2,2-dimethyl. Actually, this should be a comma here, 4,5-disopropyl-2,2-dimethyloctane. And we’re done. But this was just the common name. you might remember that when we deal with iso- or sec- or tert- butyl or propyl, that’s the common name. if we want the systematic name, we can start at where we are attached to the main chain and view that as one and then make the longest chain with that so one. And so you could say that we have a chain there and this would be both of these cases. So this is one, two carbons. two carbons, we’re dealing with an ethyl. And on the first carbon, you have a methyl attached to it. So you could also call each of these groups a 1-methylethyl instead of an isopropyl. So you can either say isopropyl for each of these groups or you could call each of them a methylethyl if you do systematic naming. We have two of these 1-methylethyl groups, just like we had two isopropyl groups. If you’re using common naming, you can say disopropyl to say you have two of these groups. When you’re using systematic naming, you don’t say di-1-methylethyl, although that would probably get the point across. You use bis-. Since we have two of them, instead of writing di-, you write bis-. That means you have two of these things right there, and it’s still in the four and the five position. If you look at it in alphabetical order now, methylethyl comes after methyl, right? So the order will now change. So now if you want to write it with systematic naming, it would be written as 2,2-dimethyl. That’s these two guys, 2,2-dimethylethyl. And then you would write this guy, so the order changed for the two groups just based on how they’re named. Bis-, and then over here you have two 1-methyl ethyl groups. I know it’s confusing, but when you just break it down, it actually makes a reasonable amount of sense. You have two of these methyl ethyl groups. Oh, sorry, I forgot where they’re located. So we have them at the four and five position, so in the four and five position, we have two, so bis-(1-methylethyl) groups. I know it’s a little daunting now, but it all makes sense when you break it down. Methylethyl groups. And then we can just add the octane at the end. Let me scroll over to the right a little bit. Octane. Now this might seem more confusing, but when you break it down, it makes sense. We have octane as be backbone. We have two methyls. They’re both sitting on the two position. So you have two methyls sitting on the two position, and then you have two 1-methylethyl groups sitting at the four and five positions. So in the four and five position, 1-methylethyl. You have an ethyl, and in the one position you have a methyl, so that’s all it’s saying. Or another way to think about it, just in case this doesn’t confuse you enough, you could call it that, or you could say 4,5-disopropyl. These two things are the same thing: common naming, systematic. Hopefully, you found that useful.。
托福听力tpo58全套对话讲座原文+题目+答案+译文
托福听力tpo58全套对话讲座原文+题目+答案+译文Section1 (1)Conversation1 (1)原文 (1)题目 (3)答案 (5)译文 (5)Lecture1 (7)原文 (7)题目 (9)答案 (11)译文 (11)Section2 (13)Conversation2 (13)原文 (13)题目 (16)答案 (17)译文 (17)Lecture2 (19)原文 (19)题目 (21)答案 (23)译文 (23)Lecture3 (25)原文 (25)题目 (27)答案 (29)译文 (30)Section1Conversation1原文NARRATOR:Listen to a conversation between a student and an employee in the university work-study office.MALE STUDENT:Hi,I’m,uh,Paul Bensen.FEMALE EMPLOYEE:Paul Bensen?Oh!That’s a coincidence.The museum director sent a fax about you…your two-month review,um,your job review.MALE STUDENT:Oh,OK.I-I guess we can do that first.FEMALE EMPLOYEE:Alright.Uh,let’s see…overall,you’re doing a good job.I have to stress that.But the director did note that you invited friends over during working hours.Instead of greeting visitors and answering questions about the outdoor sculpture garden,like you were supposed to,you talked with your friends.MALE STUDENT:It was only that one time.And they just showed up.I-I did not invite them.I straightened it out with the director.FEMALE EMPLOYEE:OK.But,of course,you’re still expected to behave professionally, do your job.MALE STUDENT:Yeah,I know.But actually,uh,the fact is,I’d really like to work somewhere else.Maybe in a library,or as a tutor somewhere?I was hoping you could help.I,uh,I brought my updated résumé.FEMALE EMPLOYEE:Well,I don’t know—you applied at the museum because you’re a fine-arts major.And you apparently made a very good impression on the museum director at your interview.You asked good questions about the sculptures and took notes,it says here.That’s why they hired you and why they were willing to pay you.Museums normally use volunteers,you know.MALE STUDENT:I did enjoy learning about the sculptures.FEMALE EMPLOYEE:Good,and your job is to share that information with the public.MALE STUDENT:Yeah,I know.But I’m always worried I’ll give out wrong information. And if I can’t answer a question,it’s embarrassing,you know?FEMALE EMPLOYEE:So the problem is the public nature of your work?MALE STUDENT:Yeah.I didn’t realize how uncomfortable I’d feel doing this.I applied there because I’d like to be a museum curator someday.FEMALE EMPLOYEE:Well,there are museum jobs that don’t involve interacting with the public.You know,working behind the scenes.You could help set up exhibits, document new acquisitions,maybe work as an assistant in the curator’s office.It wouldn’t hurt to ask about other opportunities there.MALE STUDENT:Would you call and ask if I could,like you said,work with the curator? I’ve only met her a couple times,but she…FEMALE EMPLOYEE:You know,I think you should call.Tell the curator what you told me,and ask if they could use any help.MALE STUDENT:What if she says no?FEMALE EMPLOYEE:Well,you could still ask for information that might help you in the future,like what courses you should take and what kind of work experience is necessary to become a curator.MALE STUDENT:Yeah,that would definitely help.But then would you be willing to help me find a job somewhere else?FEMALE EMPLOYEE:I suppose,if it came to that.But you know,if you just educated yourself more about the sculpture garden,then you’d gain more confidence—and maybe enjoy your current job more.MALE STUDENT:Yeah,I guess you’re right.题目1.Why does the student go to the work-study office?A.To talk about what he would like to do after graduationB.To receive feedback on his performance at workC.To ask for advice about finding a new jobD.To learn what courses best match his career goals2.What information was included in the report from the museum director?A.The student spoke with friends when he should have been helping visitors.B.The student did not give accurate information to museum visitors.C.The student arrived late to work on one occasion.D.The student requested a job in a different part of the museum.3.What is the student’s main concern about his job?A.He does not like working outdoors.B.He is not confident interacting with museum visitors.C.He does not have enough time to spend on academic studies.D.He is not interested in the sculptures at the museum.4.Why does the woman suggest that the student call the curator’s office?[Click on2 answers.]A.To find out if he can work thereB.To get more information about the sculpture gardenC.To apologize for causing a problem at the museumD.To learn what background he will need to become a curator5.What does the woman imply when she says this?A.The student does not understand that the museum’s rules are less strict for volunteers.B.The student should work more closely with volunteers in the sculpture garden.C.The museum should hire more work-study students.D.The student does not appreciate his job.答案C A B AD D译文旁白：在大学勤工俭学办公室，听一个学生和一个员工之间的对话。
全国大学生英语竞赛(NECCS)考试：2022系列之四：D类真题模拟及答案(3)
全国大学生英语竞赛（NECCS）考试：2022系列之四：D类真题模拟及答案(3)共547道题1、These glass wares are too ______ to survive long transportation by land.（单选题）A. faintB. feebleC. fragileD. fierce试题答案：C2、—Oh, tomorrow is the weekend again. —Yes, time goes fast. Have a nice weekend. — ______（单选题）A. OK. Let’s have a good time.B. Yes, I think so.C. Thanks. The same to you.D. But I think time goes slowly.试题答案：C3、Here, so profligate has its use become the air conditioner is almost ______ the automobile of the national tendency to overindulge in every technical possibility, to use every convenience to such excess that the country looks downright coddled.（单选题）A. as glaring symptom asB. as glaring a symptom asC. as symptom glaring asD. as glaring as a symptom试题答案：B4、A: Prof. Kerry, I’d like to invite you to dinner at the Grand Hotel Restaurant this Friday evening. B: ______（单选题）A. Oh, no. That will be too expensive.B. Oh, I’d rather stay at tome.C. I’m really sorry, but I have had an appointment.D. No, no. That will be too much trouble.试题答案：C5、______ difficult it is to surmount the obstacles, we’re bound to achieve our goal.（单选题）A. AsB. HowC. SoD. However试题答案：D6、On which day does the couple always go out?（单选题）A. Friday.B. Saturday.C. Sunday.试题答案：B7、What does the speaker suggest people do when they are running?（单选题）A. Keep silentB. Wear comfortable shoesC. Chat and smile试题答案：C8、Being ______ about food, she doesn't eat any chicken and pork, so fish is her favorite.（单选题）A. casualB. particularC. indifferentD. crazy试题答案：B9、Fred: Hi. ______ You look familiar. Amanda: Yes. We met on campus last week, and you asked me the same question.（单选题）A. What can I help you?B. Do you know the way to the campus?C. Haven’t we met before?D. Do you know Bob?试题答案：C10、What will the man probably do? （单选题）A. Hurry to get on a bus.B. Hurry to take a taxi.C. Hurry to the next railway station.试题答案：B11、Never before ______ so many people in our country been interested in athletic sports.（单选题）A. hasB. isC. haveD. are试题答案：C12、On the ______ ，people were asked which kind of shampoo they preferred.（单选题）A. investigationB. diagramC. searchD. survey试题答案：D13、During the examination the students were required to stay in their seats, keep their eyes on their work ______ to anyone.（单选题）A. but couldn’t talkB. rather than sayC. and not speakD. instead of listening试题答案：C14、A: Do you want to come over on Saturday? I’m having a little party. B: ______（单选题）A. Why are you going to have a party?B. Oh, I like parties very much. I can meet a lot of interesting people.C. How about a picnic? I think it is more interesting than a party.D. Thanks, I’d love to. What time?试题答案：D15、The city of London, ______ repeatedly between 1940 and 1941, lost many of its famous churches.（单选题）A. bombedB. to bombC. bombingD. having bombed试题答案：A16、Jane was fairly good at English, but in mathematics she could not ______ the rest of the students in her class.（单选题）A. put up withB. do away withC. keep up withD. run away with试题答案：C17、Man: I suggest that you don’t eat such junk food too often. Don’t you know that French fries contain 450 calories? Woman: Really! I know that an adult woman like me needs only 1,600 calories per day. Man: French fries contains a lot of fat too, about 22 grams of fat for one portion. Woman: ______（单选题）A. That’s really too much.B. I meant it.C. Are you out of your mind?D. I don’t trust you.试题答案：A18、141-Conversation 2What does the club try to help children with? （单选题）A. Their studies.B. Their sports.C. Their painting.试题答案：A19、These glass wares are too ______ to survive long transportation by land.（单选题）A. faintB. feebleC. fragileD. fierce试题答案：C20、Susan: What a beautiful sweater! Sara: Do you think it looks good on me? Susan: Yes, and it goes perfectly well with your pants. Sara: ______ but it was really cheap. Susan: I wish I could find one like that.（单选题）A. You know what,B. You won’t believe it,C. To tell you the truth,D. I got it on sale,试题答案：B21、141- Conversation 1What does the man want? （单选题）A. A free ticket to the lecture.B. Information about the lunch meeting.C. Favorite food and fruit.试题答案：B22、Betty is in no mood to accompany me to the park. Actually she’d rather watch television, ______ ?（单选题）A. didn’t sheB. hadn’t sheC. shouldn’t sheD. wouldn’t she试题答案：D23、______ the rain falling so heavily, they couldn’t go on with their drill.（单选题）A. SinceB. ForC. AsD. With试题答案：D24、Waiter: Would you like to have one bill or separate bills，sir? John: It’s my treat. One bill，please. Paul: You paid last time. ______ John: Well，all right if you insist. But next time you must let me pay.（单选题）A. This is on me.B. Stop kidding me.C. I have money.D. Knock it out.试题答案：A25、He’s always been kind to me—I can’t just turn my ______ on him now that he needs my help.（单选题）A. headB. earC. backD. hand试题答案：C26、Do you think he spilled the soup ______ purpose so that he wouldn’t have to eat it?（单选题）A. forB. withC. byD. on试题答案：D27、A completely new situation will ______ when the examination system comes into existence.（单选题）A. ariseB. raiseC. riseD. arouse试题答案：A28、Who allowed you ______ my car?（单选题）A. drivingB. to driveC. ridingD. to ride试题答案：B29、A ______ contest is intended to eliminate less qualified competitors before decisive contests.（单选题）A. fundamentalB. deliberateC. preliminaryD. tough试题答案：C30、There are many problems ______ the new program.（单选题）A. adapted toB. concentrated onC. depended onD. related to试题答案：D31、I could have called you yesterday, but I ______ your telephone number.（单选题）A. didn’t haveB. won’t haveC. hadn’t hadD. wouldn’t have试题答案：A32、A: Hi. Excuse me... um... do you need any help? B: ______（单选题）A. Yes, but are you sure you can help me?B. Oh, yes. Do you have tennis shoes?C. Well, I’d like one chicken burger and a cup of coke, please.D. Oh, yes, I do. I’ve been walking around in circles. I can’t seem to find the train station.试题答案：D33、What happened to Pam?（单选题）A. She got kicked when riding a horse.B. She fell off her bicycle on her way to the boat club.C. She fell into the water while sailing a boat.试题答案：B34、When confronted with such question, my mind goes ______ , and I can hardly remember my own birthday.（单选题）A. dimB. blankC. vainD. faint试题答案：B35、It seems that you’ve caught a bad cold. You’d better see a doctor, ______ you?（单选题）A. hadn’tB. didn’tC. wouldn’tD. don’t试题答案：A36、What does George’s wife’s favorite shop sell?（单选题）A. ClothesB. FoodC. Books试题答案：A37、209-Conversation 2What ages is the computer game suitable for? （单选题）A. Eight to thirteen.B. Under eight.C. Over thirteen.试题答案：A38、I don’t mind ______ a movie in my house very late, but I object to ______ about it so loudly.（单选题）A. his watching; talkB. her talking about; tellC. their seeing; their talkingD. your looking at; your speaking试题答案：C39、A: You look more beautiful in such a nice dress. B: ______（单选题）A. Not at all. This is an old dress.B. Thank you. My mother bought it for me 3 years ago.C. Thanks. But I don’t like it very much.D. It is nice, but it’s very cheap.试题答案：B40、A: If I were you, I’d ride a bike to work. Taking a crowded bus during rush hours is really terrible. B: ______（单选题）A. Yeah, riding a bike is a healthful activity. Don’t you think?B. Yes, you’re right. Buses are always very crowded during the rush hours.C. Thank you for your advice. But my bike has got a flat tyre.D. Certainly. I don’t see why so many people go to work by bus rather than by bike.41、The stout fellow over there is ______ the great magician, Charlie Williams, himself.（单选题）A. no other butB. no one thanC. no other thanD. none other than试题答案：D42、The meeting’s been cancelled. Ann ______ all that work.（单选题）A. need to doB. need haveC. needn’t have doneD. needed not to do试题答案：C43、When will the professor speak?（单选题）A. At 12:00.B. At 11:45.C. At 12:45.试题答案：C44、The pilot succeeded in ______ the helicopter______ the cliff.（单选题）A. stopping; atB. mending; inC. flying; onD. landing; on45、The number of faculty members has grown from 400 to 440. This means it has risen ______ 10%.（单选题）A. forB. atC. byD. on试题答案：C46、They thought they could ______ for another week without more food.（单选题）A. keepB. lastC. maintainD. retain试题答案：B47、Which part of Pam’s body got injured in the accident?（单选题）A. One of her arms.B. One of her knees.C. One of her feet.试题答案：C48、How much did the computer game cost?（单选题）A. ￡24B. ￡30C. ￡4849、Where did this conversation take place? （单选题）A. At a bakery.B. At a friend’s home.C. At a post office.试题答案：A50、______ with a torch, he went up into the tower to see what was going on.（单选题）A. To armB. ArmingC. Having armedD. Armed试题答案：D51、I object ______ as he is still too young.（单选题）A. my son to smokeB. my son smokingC. to my son to smokeD. to my son’s smoking试题答案：D52、______ he will finish his work early enough to go to the party is still uncertain.（单选题）A. ForB. WhetherC. Then试题答案：B53、What is not the response of the children to rhythm?（单选题）A. Children love to beat on toy drums or empty boxes.B. They stamp their feet and chant nursery rhythmsC. They chant nonsense syllables, just like primitive dancers.试题答案：C54、There is something wrong with the computer. It won’t ______ today.（单选题）A. touch downB. settle downC. calm downD. shut down试题答案：D55、Having made his first film earlier this year, he is ______ starting in a new musical.（单选题）A. actuallyB. recentlyC. currentlyD. lately试题答案：C56、I don’t doubt ______ the plan will be well-conceived.（单选题）A. thatB. whetherC. why试题答案：A57、It was unfortunate，but she had no ______ but to act as she did.（单选题）A. chanceB. opportunityC. optionD. solution试题答案：C58、Where does George sometimes go for a run?（单选题）A. Along the river bank.B. In the country.C. On a farm.试题答案：A59、ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ The alphabet is here to help you with these questions. You need to work out a different code for each question.Example If the code for FOOT is ENNS, what is the code for TOE?Answer SND If the code for ORANGE is RUDQJH, what does SLQN mean?（单选题）A. OHMJB. PINKC. QJOLD. POKE试题答案：B60、Though its wings look extremely ______, the butterfly is ______ enough to fly as high as 7000 feet.（单选题）A. vivid ... powerfulB. slender ... thickC. beautiful ... heavyD. fragile… sturdy试题答案：D61、Some old people don’t like pop songs because they can’t ______ so much noise.（单选题）A. resistB. sustainC. tolerateD. undergo试题答案：C62、The mother often warned her children ______ the road because of the heavy traffic.（单选题）A. not crossingB. to crossC. not crossD. not to cross试题答案：D63、When I was in the waiting room at the station yesterday, I read a magazine in order to ______ some time.（单选题）A. killB. spendC. takeD. waste试题答案：A64、What did Jane say about the village pub?（单选题）A. Rather expensiveB. Nice and FriendlyC. Very small试题答案：B65、What does the man usually do on Saturday? （单选题）A. He relaxes.B. He goes fishing.C. He works around his house.试题答案：C66、The speaker went on and on, ______ to his listeners obvious boredom.（单选题）A. obligatedB. obsessiveC. obviousD. oblivious试题答案：D67、A: Tom, why didn’t you come to the class yesterday? B: ______（单选题）A. I had come, but there was a visitor at home.B. I was going to, but I had an unexpected visitor.C. No way, as a visitor was coming to visit me.D. I’m sorry. I won’t miss the class again.试题答案：B68、Science involves imagination and creative thinking as well as collecting information and ______ experiments.（单选题）A. reformingB. informingC. transformingD. performing试题答案：D69、What did the boy do about the fire? （单选题）A. He was so afraid that he ran away.B. He managed to put it out.C. He was scared and didn’t know what to do.试题答案：C70、I’m afraid taking a part time job might ______ my time for study.（单选题）A. cut offB. cut intoC. cut downD. cut away试题答案：B71、______ of the colonial yoke, the people became the real masters of their own country.（单选题）A. To be freeB. FreeingC. FreedD. To be freed试题答案：C72、A: It’s such a hot day! Can I get you something cold to drink? B: ______（单选题）A. That’s very kind of you.B. With my pleasure.C. You can, please.D. Thank you for the cold drink.试题答案：A73、The pilot succeeded in ______ the helicopter______ the cliff.（单选题）A. stopping; atB. mending; inC. flying; onD. landing; on试题答案：D74、Michael: Hi, Mom. I'd like you to meet my girlfriend, Susan Lee. Susan, this is my mother.Susan: How do you do, Mrs. Miller. Mother: How do you do, Susan. I'm glad you can join us. ______ .（单选题）A. Take is easyB. Please feel naturalC. Make yourself at homeD. Feel all right here试题答案：C75、Guest: ______ . Clerk: Certainly. Do you have a reservation? Guest: Yes. The name is Morales. Mr. and Mrs. J. Morales. Clerk: Here we are. For five nights. Could you fill in the registration card, please? And I'll need you credit card.（单选题）A. I'd like rest here, pleaseB. I'd like to rent a room, pleaseC. I'd like to check in, pleaseD. I'd like to stay in, please.试题答案：C76、Under the circumstances it ______ be best to wait for a few weeks.（单选题）A. seemedB. oughtC. shouldD. might试题答案：D77、Never before ______ such a smoke in the room.（单选题）A. have I readB. did I readC. do I readD. am I reading试题答案：A78、Susan: I am going to the cinema this evening. Gordon: ______ ? Susan: It's a Western: "Cowboy Comes Home".（单选题）A. What's inB. What is actedC. What's onD. what is performing试题答案：C79、But for their generous help, the experiment ______ completed so quickly.（单选题）A. shouldn’t beB. couldn’t have beenC. wasn’tD. hadn’t试题答案：B80、A: I have a last favor to ask of you. Could you drive my daughter to the airport? B: ______（单选题）A. Shall I get the ticket for her.B. Yeah, I like that.C. You bet I will.D. Sure, it’d be a pleasure.试题答案：D81、A: That’ll be $6.75. B: ______（单选题）A. Enjoy your meal!B. Can I get you anything else?C. Have a good day!D. Here you are. Keep the change.试题答案：D82、How many days a week is the sports center open late?（单选题）A. Two daysB. Three daysC. Four days试题答案：B83、A: Have a nice weekend! B: ______（单选题）A. Thanks. You too!B. You are welcome.C. Yes, I have.D. How nice of you to say so!试题答案：A84、______ the 2008 Olympic Games, the air quality in Beijing would not be so good these days.（单选题）A. Except forB. But forC. As forD. For all试题答案：B85、A: Mrs. Green, thank you for a pleasant evening. I must be going now. Good night. B: ______（单选题）A. It was nice having you, Mr. Jones. Good night.B. Good night. Please walk slowly.C. All right. Let me see you off downstairs.D. Well, I won’t ask you to stay longer if you insist leaving.试题答案：A86、Fred: Thank you for a lovely evening. Amanda: I’m glad you enjoyed it. Fred: ______ Amanda: Yes, that’d be nice. Bye then. Drive carefully.（单选题）A. The food is very deliciousB. Do you want to go with me?C. It’s really nice walking with youD. You must come over to our place next time试题答案：D87、What time was the man’s appointment? （单选题）A. 10:30.B. 11:00.C. 11:40.试题答案：B88、A: I have an appointment with Mr. Lee. B: Mr. Lee is expecting you now. ______（单选题）A. Go down this road, please.B. Please follow the instruction.C. Come this way, please.D. Your number, please.试题答案：C89、I was not thirsty despite such a long walk because I ______ some milk before leaving.（单选题）A. drunkB. have just drunkC. just drankD. had drunk试题答案：D90、Paul: I’m afraid I spilled some coffee on the tablecloth. Roger: Oh, don’t worry about it. Paul: I’m really sorry. Is there anything I can do? Roger: ______ I never did like it anyway.（单选题）A. Just forget about it.B. I’m afraid there is not.C. Don’t be silly.D. It’s absolutely out of the question.试题答案：A91、As she is busy with her business, she comes back to see her parents on ______ days.（单选题）A. desperateB. alternateC. elaborateD. ultimate试题答案：B92、—I’m going to try and do a German course this year. —Oh. really? ______I won’t see as much of you if you do.（单选题）A. That’s possible!B. That’s a shame!C. What a good idea!D. It’s all my fault!试题答案：B93、When will the woman go on the sailing holiday?（单选题）A. In AugustB. In SeptemberC. In October试题答案：B94、We still couldn’t hear Professor Wang clearly at the business lecture, so we all asked him to speak ______ .（单选题）A. slowB. more slowC. slowerD. more slowly试题答案：D95、When confronted ______ such questions, my mind goes ______, and I can hardly remember my own date of birth.（单选题）A. at;dimB. with;blankC. for;vainD. to;faint试题答案：B96、Although we had told them not to keep us waiting, they made no ______ to speed up deliveries.（单选题）A. trialB. attemptC. actionD. progress试题答案：B97、Where is the woman going to go on holiday this year? （单选题）A. Canada.B. Italy.C. Turkey.试题答案：C98、Asia comprises 29.5% of the world’s land, ______ Australia comprises 5.1%.（单选题）A. whereasB. whereverC. unlessD. since试题答案：A99、By the time they ______ enough money for a down payment on a house, prices ______ considerably.（单选题）A. had saved；roseB. saved；were risenC. had saved；had risenD. had saved；were rising试题答案：C100、Because of snow his father was ______ in Beijing for two days.（单选题）A. distilledB. detainedC. retainedD. maintained试题答案：B101、After second thought，she ______ a better solution.（单选题）A. came up withB. added up toC. put up withD. made up for试题答案：A102、The follow-up survey’ of the result has shown that the ______ operation was a great success.（单选题）A. transitionB. transplantC. transportationD. transference试题答案：B103、An old friend of mine from Beijing, ______ I was expecting to meet, rang me up from the bus station yesterday evening.（单选题）A. thatB. asC. whomD. which试题答案：C104、How many days a week is the sports center open late?（单选题）A. Two daysB. Three daysC. Four days试题答案：B105、When ______ , many racists cannot give a logical reason for their attitudes towards other racial groups.（单选题）A. questioningB. having been questionedC. having questionedD. questioned试题答案：D106、A: May I see the dentist now? B: ______（单选题）A. Is it real emergency?B. Do you have an appointment?C. In that case, you’ll have to wait.D. I’ll talk to the dentist and squeeze you in.试题答案：B107、China’s economic reform is aimed at separating enterprises from the government. It has been implemented for almost 20 years, but breakthroughs ______ .（单选题）A. have been made yetB. have yet to makeC. have yet to be madeD. to have yet made试题答案：C108、How long has he been looking for a new apartment?（单选题）A. For several days.B. For several months.C. For several years.试题答案：B109、Betty: What were you upset about? Smith: It’s a private matter. Betty: Why won’t you tell me? Smith: ______Betty: Well, I hope you can.（单选题）A. Don’t worry.B. I don’t want to say it.C. You can’t be interested in it.D. I can deal with it myself.试题答案：D110、How much does the club cost a year?（单选题）A. Three pounds.B. Five pounds.C. Twelve pounds.试题答案：B111、Where was George Weekes born? （单选题）A. In JamaicaB. In London.C. In Manchester.试题答案：C112、Customer: I’d like to mail this box to California. Clerk: ______ Customer: Gee, I don’t know about that. What do you have? Clerk: Airmail and surface mail. Customer: I guess surface mail is fine.（单选题）A. Do you want to insure it?B. How do you want to mail it?C. What can I do for you?D. Where will you mail to?试题答案：B113、—Oh, tomorrow is the weekend again. —Yes, time goes fast. Have a nice weekend. — ______（单选题）A. OK. Let’s have a good time.B. Yes, I think so.C. Thanks. The same to you.D. But I think time goes slowly.试题答案：C114、Out of the elementary plane geometry developed by the Greeks ______ we use today.（单选题）A. the theoretical geometry evolutionB. evolved the theoretical geometryC. the evolution of theoretical geometry cameD. the theoretical geometry came试题答案：B115、Which picture does the woman like best? （单选题）A.B.C.试题答案：A116、Some people believe that if you ______ a mirror, you ______ have seven years of bad luck.（单选题）A. break; willB. will break; wouldC. break; wouldD. broke; will试题答案：A117、Californians and New Englanders speak the same language and ______ by the same federal laws.（单选题）A. standB. conformC. abideD. sustain试题答案：C118、A: OK, how would you like to pay? B: ______（单选题）A. Do you take credit cards?B. I’m looking for a sweater.C. That’s nice. Can I try it on?D. Thank you. I’ll have it.试题答案：A119、Lucia had been preparing for the party for a long time, so she felt rather disappointed when her guests ______ late.（单选题）A. came upB. turned upC. looked upD. put up试题答案：B120、There are occasions when giving a gift ______ spoken communication，since the message it offers can cut through barriers of language and culture diversity.（单选题）A. overtakesB. nourishesC. surpassesD. enforces试题答案：C121、A: I heard you’ve had your book published. Congratulations! B: ______（单选题）A. Don’t mention it. It’s nothing.B. It’s very kind of you to do so.C. Thank you for the information.D. Thank you. I was thinking of giving you a copy.试题答案：D122、What letter is two to the right of the letter immediately to the left of the letter that comes mid-way between the letter immediately to the left of the letter H and the letter two to the right of the letter A?（单选题）A. C.B. D.C. E.D. F.试题答案：D123、A: It’s already 9 o’clock. I’m afraid I have to go. Thank you for the wonderful dinner. B: ______（单选题）A. All right. Have a good night.B. Nice to have you here. So long.C. OK. You can get home early and go to bed early.D. It’s still early. Please have another cup of coffee.试题答案：D124、209-Conversation 2What ages is the computer game suitable for? （单选题）A. Eight to thirteen.B. Under eight.C. Over thirteen.试题答案：A125、When she went out, she would disguise herself ______ nobody ______ recognize her.（单选题）A. so that; wouldB. as though; willC. now that; shallD. in case; should试题答案：A126、None of the day’s transactions, ______ sales or delivery, came off well.（单选题）A. fromB. it beingC. be itD. was it试题答案：C127、Why does George like the bookshop?（单选题）A. The books there are inexpensive.B. He can talk about his books to the customers there.C. It has many books he likes to read.试题答案：B128、What does George’s wife’s favorite shop sell?（单选题）A. ClothesB. FoodC. Books试题答案：A129、A: Excuse me. I’d like to exchange this watch. I just bought it, but look at this. B: ______（单选题）A. Yes, I know your watch is new, but I like my old one better.B. What seems to be the problem?C. Thank you for your kindness, but my watch still works.D. Sorry. Why didn’t you examine it carefully before you bought it?试题答案：B130、What can visitors see in the Ford Room? （单选题）A. Some photos of the old town.B. Some pictures of gardens.C. Some beautiful fresh flowers.试题答案：B131、He constantly ______ his proposal that ______ of the budget surplus be used to offer a voluntary prescription drug benefit to seniors.（单选题）A. views; manyB. reiterates; a partC. complains; a great amountD. thinks; lots试题答案：B132、What is the relationship between the woman and Tom? （单选题）A. Aunt and niece.B. Aunt and nephew.C. Teacher and pupil.试题答案：B133、______ is from India.（单选题）A. The mayor’s of New York’s catB. The mayor’s cat of New York’sC. The mayor of New York’s catD. The mayor’s cat of New York试题答案：C134、The teacher told the children there ______ four seasons in a year: spring, summer, autumn and winter.（单选题）A. isB. wasC. areD. were试题答案：C135、What is not the response of the children to rhythm?（单选题）A. Children love to beat on toy drums or empty boxes.B. They stamp their feet and chant nursery rhythmsC. They chant nonsense syllables, just like primitive dancers.试题答案：C136、After a long and tiring journey, they arrived ______ .（单选题）A. till the lastB. at lastC. by the endD. at the end试题答案：B137、I have an urgent problem and I need to call my parents, but I’m afraid I haven’t got ______ change—only a ￡10 note. Will you do me a ______ ?（单选题）A. any; favourB. a lot; helpC. some; handD. a few; support试题答案：A138、We still couldn’t hear Professor Wang clearly at the business lecture, so we all asked him to speak ______ .（单选题）A. slowB. more slowC. slowerD. more slowly试题答案：D139、I’ve worked ______ four hours on this article. I’m completely ______.（单选题）A. in,concentratedB. at,distortedC. out,capturedD. for,distracted试题答案：D140、The number of international students at our university ______ steadily, but a number of universities in the state ______ international student enrollment decline.（单选题）A. has grown； has seenB. have grown；has seenC. have grown；have seenD. has grown；have seen试题答案：D141、Last night a fire______ in that workshop, so the factory suffered a heavy loss.（单选题）A. broke outB. broke upC. broke offD. broke down试题答案：A142、Paul: I’m afraid I spilled some coffee on the tablecloth. Roger: Oh, don’t worry about it. Paul: I’m really sorry. Is there anything I can do? Roger: ______ I never did like it anyway.（单选题）A. Just forget about it.B. I’m afraid there is not.C. Don’t be silly.D. It’s absolutely out of the question.试题答案：A143、A: Excuse me, Mr. Black, can you spare me a few minutes? There’s something I’d like to speak to you about. I won’t keep you long. B: ______（单选题）A. What do you want to talk with?B. Yes, go ahead.C. What’s the matter?D. Oh, nice to see you, John.试题答案：B144、What do race organizers often complain about?（单选题）A. There are not enough sports facilitiesB. Runners get injured too easilyC. Few women participate in running试题答案：C145、A: Did you know that Whitney Houston was giving a concert last night in the town? B: ______（单选题）A. Why don’t you get some tickets for us?B. I like her, but I didn’t have time for the concert.C. Why didn’t you tell me about it earlier?D. Maybe we can go to see her concert some other time.试题答案：C。
研究生学术英语答案Unit7
Section A Part 1 Lead-in
Background Information
Director: Roland Emmerich Run Time: 124 minutes Release Time: 2004 Awards & Nominations Won: • BAFTA Awards: Best
Arabian Reporter: I’m 2) c_o_n_f_u_s_e_d . I thought you were talking about global warming, not an ice age.
Section A Part 2 Watching & Listening
Professor Hall: Yes, it is a paradox, but, global warming can 3) t_r_ig_g_e_r a cooling trend. Let me explain. The Northern Hemisphere owes its temperate climate to the North Atlantic current. Heat from the sun arrives at the 4) e_q_u_a_t_o_r and is carried north by the ocean. But, global warming is melting the polar ice caps and 5) d_i_s_ru_p_t_in_g_this flow. Eventually it will shut down, and when that occurs, there goes our warm climate.
Driven Motion Picture
英语单词汉译英
根据汉意写单词: 第一册一8月10日(1)1学术的academic2省province3热心的enthusiastic4令人吃惊的;令人惊讶的amazing5信息information6网站;网址website7(口语)极好的brilliant8理解;领悟comprehension9(常作复数)指示;说明instruction10方法method11厌烦的;厌倦的bored12尴尬的;难堪的;困窘的embarrassed13态度attitude14行为;举动behaviour15以前的;从前的previous16记述;描述description17吃惊的;惊讶的amazed18令人尴尬的;令人难堪的embarrassing19技术technology20使印象深刻impress(2)8月11日21改正;纠正correction22鼓励;激励encouragement23享受;乐趣enjoyment24流利;流畅fluency25失望的disappointed26令人失望的disappointing27制度;体系;系统system28少年teenager29消失disappear30搬家move31助手;助理assistant32包含cover33文凭;毕业证书diploma(二)41有趣的;可笑的amusing42精力充沛energetic43聪明的intelligent44紧张的;焦虑的nervous45有组织的;有系统的organised46耐心的patient47严肃的serious(3)8月12日48害羞的;羞怯的shy49严格的;严厉的strict50印象impression50误解misunderstanding51(故意)避开avoid52讨厌;不喜欢hate53不正确地incorrectly54十分地;完全地completely55立即,即刻immediate56感激,欣赏appreciate57承认admit58科学的scientific59文学literature60大声地loudly61挥(手);招(手)wave62玩笑;笑话joke63总结;摘要;提要summary64尊敬;尊重respect65(美)成绩;分数grade66校长headmaster(4)8月13日67女校长headmistress68一段时间period69复习revision70翻译translation71时间表timetable72话题;题目topic73假期vacation74温习(功课)revise75纪律discipline76关系relationship77正式的formal78轻松的;松懈的;宽松的relaxed 79同样地,类似地similarly(三)87直升飞机helicopter88摩托车motorbike89电车tram90距离distance91被遗弃的abandoned92骆驼camel93录音带cassette(5)8月14日94沙漠desert95钻石diamond96专家expert97半夜midnight98产品product99风景;景色scenery100射杀shoot—shot--shot101土壤soil102旅程journey103训练train104马戏团circus105海滨seaside106运动场;体育场stadium107鹰eagle108使吃惊;惊吓frighten109幼儿园kindergarten110(美)公寓;单元住宅apartment111卡通;漫画cartoon112面试;面谈interview113(面试时的)主考官;面谈者interviewer (6)8月15日114事件event115疲惫不堪的exhausted116商业区的;市中心的downtown117真空;空白vacuum118铁轨rail119仪式ceremony120轨道track121纪念品souvenir(四)131调查survey132四邻；街坊neighbourhood133地方的；局部的local134城郊；郊区suburb135家乡hometown136有吸引力的；吸引人的attractive 137幸运的；吉祥的fourtunate138很；相当pretty139听起来sound140旅游者；观光客tourist141打扰；烦忧；麻烦bother142令人讨厌的人或事nuisance(7)8月16日143租金rent144地域；区域；行政区district 145接近approach146海港harbour147美丽的；宜人的gorgeous148建筑architecture149饿死starve150停车park151交通traffic152委员会committee153组织organisation154失业的；没有工作的unemployed 155家属；家人household156职业occupation157专业的professional158用手的；手的manual159就业；工作；职业employment 160美术馆；画廊gallery161交换exchange162迷人的；吸引人的fascinating (8)8月17日163买得起的；有能力支付afford 164死里逃生；大难不死survive 165联络；联系（某人）contact (五)174液体liquid175膨胀expand176收缩contract177物质substance178混合物mixture179氧气oxygen180电electricity181阶段;时期stage182结论conclusion183目标;目的aim184反应reaction185与电有关的;用电的electrical 186设备;装备equipment187(化学)反应react188钾potassium189钠sodium190钙calcium(9)8月18日191镁magnesium192铝aluminium193锌zinc194部分的;局部的partial195铜copper196氧化物oxide197生锈rust198煮;煮沸boil199普通的;平常ordinary200蒸汽;水汽steam201漂浮float202形成form203溶解;分解;分离dissolve204天平balance205坩埚crucible206(复)夹子;小柑子tongs207火焰flame208(常作复数)设备;工具facility209演讲lecture210(大学的)科、系department(10)8月19日211吃惊的；惊愕的astonished(六)217包含；包括contain218接近；通路access219（计算机）崩溃crash220密码；口令keyword221纪录；登录log222软件software223故障breakdown224来源；出处source225可进入的；可使用的accessible226（复）数据data227保护；防卫defence228创造；发明create229网络network230途径；经由via231百分数；百分率percentage232设计design233文件document234发明invention235许可permission(11)8月20日236军事的；军队的military237集中（注意力、思想等）concentrate238明确definite239极好的；美妙的fantastic240独立的independent241文章essay242超过pass243时常；经常frequently244弊端；缺点disadvantage245平均的average246(复)统计数字statistics247缩短shorten248横着地；斜着地sideways34换句话说in other words35期待;盼望look forward to36在…..开始的时候at the start of 37在…..结束的时候at the end of 38上大学go to college39被(划)分成…..be divided into 40参加take part in(12)8月21日80确定;确信;查明;弄清楚make sure 81(引起表示结果的从句)因此so that 82取得进步make progress83结果as a result84事实上in fact85睡着fall asleep86讲笑话;开玩笑tell jokes122上(车、船等)get on123下（车、船等）get off124上（车）get into125下（车）get out of126（飞机）起飞take off127是-----的缩写/简称be short for 128不再not …any more129过时out of date130指的是refer to166修建put up167到目前为止so far168到目前为止up to now169到目前为止till now(13)8月22日170摆脱171许多；大量172许多；大量173上升212往------加入------213过去（常常）214在-----领域215为-----感到骄傲/自豪216应当；理应249由-----组成250也251作为-----而出名；被称为-----；叫作---- 252下降253提出254从那时起255聚精会神；集中思想256与-----相比1学术的2行为；举动3以前的；从前的4误解5立即，即刻6感激，欣赏7尊敬；尊重8许可127是-----的缩写/简称第二册(一)(15) 8月23日1饮食；日常食物、照医生的规定饮食2脂肪3健康的；强健的4流行性感冒5稀少的；罕有的6牙痛7不健康的；有碍健康的8富裕的；有钱的9稀少地；极少地10谚语11焦虑的；不安的；渴望的12队长13伤害14伤害；损伤；受伤处15疼痛15疼痛的16正常的；一般的17生活方式18朝-----方向前进19注释；观看(16)8月24日20（人）太胖的；超重的21肺22喉咙；咽喉；嗓子22呼吸23肺炎24处方25症状26X光27可怕的；吓人的28保险29问卷；问卷调查；调查表(二)30毒品；药品31支气管炎32癌症33香烟34烟草；烟丝35(药物等)上瘾的35大麻35可卡因35危险(17)8月25日35（药物等）上瘾的人；瘾君子36注射37（注射用的）针；针管38有力的；（药等）有功效39减少40附近的41盗窃；窃案；盗窃罪42罪行；犯罪行为43罪犯44联系；关系45违法的；不合法的46比，比率47逛商店是偷窃商品的行为48治疗49可能的50成人51咖啡馆；餐馆52不同意；意见不合53禁止54令人不快的；极讨厌的(18)8月26日55影响；对------有坏景象56参与者；参加者57认识；认知；认出58传单；印刷品59分心；分散注意力60慢跑61体操的(三)62听众63（教堂里的）唱诗班；合唱队64古典音乐65作曲家66指挥67爵士乐68音乐家69管弦乐队（团）70萨克斯管71宫廷72指挥73天才74失去；丢失(19)8月27日75音乐的76农民77交响乐；交响曲；交响乐团78天分；天赋；才华79奥地利80奥地利的81王子；亲王82作曲；创作83巡回演出84专辑85民歌；民谣；（伤感的）情歌86乐队87动人的88复杂的89影响90（复）歌词91独奏的92曲调93录音94（大学的）讲师(20)8月28日95使混合(四)96爱好；嗜好97憎恶；不喜欢98艺术家99彩色的100当代的101令人愉快的；可爱的102图画103绘画；（用颜料）画104画家105绘画；油画106景色；风景107传统的；习俗的108有活力的；有生气的109方面110临摹；仿造；模仿；仿效111观察；注意到112真实；现实；逼真113风格114采纳；采用(21)8月29日115以-----为目标；打算；意欲116忍受117不寻常的；非凡的118展览119表现；表达120风景；景色；风景画；山水画121画像；肖像；人像122领悟；了解；实现；实行123现实主义的；写实主义的124水彩画125破坏；毁坏（五）126（新闻报道等）标题127照片128名人129经济130政治131摄影师132宇航员；（飞机的）驾驶员(22)8月30日133太空人；宇航员134宇宙135船员；水手136轨道,饶轨道飞行137太空舱138飞行；班机139祝贺140在船（飞机、火车、公共汽车）上141欢迎142历史性的143成就；功业；伟绩144代替；取代145外星人146业余的147天文学家148亲笔签名149高兴的；快乐的150（电影等的）迷151宇宙飞船152望远镜153演员(23)8月31日154在后台155角色156政治家157信念；信条158不信；怀疑；疑惑159证据160文化的161金融的162评论163皇家的；皇室的164创立；建立165创作（六）166海报167充满刺激的电影168喜剧169剑170女演员171角色；人物172女的；女性的173男的；男性的(24)9月1日174杰作175未婚夫176屋顶177跳跃；飞跃178优美的；优雅的179使感兴趣180勇敢的181感人的182有时；偶尔183广告184争论185频道186有趣的；令人愉快的187（非正式）电视188喜剧189情节190（小说、戏剧、电影的）背景191鲨鱼192部份；节193与-----有联系(25)9月2日194锻炼195迷恋196发烧197躺下198以-----开始199将-----投入200生病201有关系的;有关联的202破门而入;强行闯入203属于204对------上瘾;沉迷于205听某人的意见206为了-----207为了-----208戒除;放弃209留下深刻印象210分裂;分割211记录212对-----厌烦213喜欢;喜爱(26)9月3日214从----可以看出215推迟;延期216轮流217一系列的218总共;合计219既然220相信221和-----相似222出现;出版223爱上;喜欢(表动作)224爱上;喜欢(表状态)225扮演角色226令某人吃惊的是227吃惊地228关心;顾虑;在乎229有时;偶尔230在.....岁时(26)第三册(一)(27)9月4日1横过;穿过2长统靴;皮靴3大陆的;大洲的4面向;面对5山脉6标志性建筑7美术馆;画廊8坐落(某处)的;位于(某处)的9象征;符号10位于11建筑师12计划;项目;工程13雕刻;泥塑14发源地15文明16古代的17在....对面18签署19协议;契约20在那里(28)9月5日21统治;治理22领袖;领导人23代表24国会;议会25地区;区域26地理的27特点28产品;农产品(二)35饥饿36收入37贫穷38(与动物对比的)人39发展40指数41测定;测量;评估42目标43(根据概率得出的)预期数额44位置45教育;培养;训练46数学(29)9月10日47一家人;家庭48无家可归的49慈善团体50拥挤的51高速公路52居民53类似;相似54不幸的;遗憾的55位置;所在地56旅游业57交通工具58工业的59受到污染的60漂亮的;整洁的;时髦的61巨大的;庞大的;浩瀚的62娱乐63交换(三)灾难69洪水70飓风(30)9月11日71闪电72雷暴73龙卷风74柱状物;柱状体75经历76引起;导致77海流;潮流78纬度79家具80埋葬81羽毛82(动物的)毛皮83发生84热带的85赤道86旋转的;循环的87猛烈的;激烈的;强烈的88波浪89(雷电,暴风雨等)袭击90墓地;公墓(31)9月12日91棺材92毁坏93灰94(火山的)爆发;喷发95熔岩;岩浆96受潮水影响的;有涨落的97火山98以前的99(火山的)爆发;喷发100可能;可能性101地震102吓人的;可怕的103幸运地;幸亏103感激地;满怀感激地103满怀希望地;有希望地103伤心地;不幸地103幸运地;幸亏104警告105全世界的106损失;损害107积极的;活跃的(32)9月13日(四)117沙尘暴118吓人的;可怕的119内地的;内陆的120大量的;大规模的121沙丘122战役;活动123(土地的)沙漠化124进程;过程125公民;市民126沙尘;灰尘127预报;预告128力量;力气129骑自行车130面罩131大气;大气层132碳133二氧化碳134化学药品135环境(33)9月14日136废料;垃圾137融化138污染139重新利用;再循环140沿海的141关心的;担心的142根据;证明143主要的;多数的144紧急的145污染146抱怨;发牢骚147坚果壳;简单的一句话148恐怖的;吓人的149绝对地;完全地150保护(五)159平等的160重要;重要性161哲学家162哲学163(常作复数)教导;学说(34)9月15日164善良165思想家166秩序167原则;准则168职位169强调170辞职171顾问172有影响的173仁爱174诚实175公正176树皮177贡献178发明179皮革180和尚181柔软的182范畴;种类183(佛教的)经(35)9月16日184发明家185争论;辩论;议论186自由187燃料188状况;条件;环境(六)195小型报刊;短新闻;报告196运河197民用的;国内的198悬崖;峭壁199峡谷200坝;堤;水闸201(土木)工程202水力发电的202峡谷203水库204建筑物;结构205(机场的)集散站;终点站;候机厅206始于(某一历史时期)207容纳(乘客等)208(尤指木头,象牙等的)雕刻(品) 209建造;建设;建筑(36)9月17日210(常作复数)(历史的)遗迹;遗物211场所;遗址212佛教徒213发(电)214利用;将(自然力)变成动力215历史的;有关历史的216狭窄的217诗;诗歌218浸入水中;淹没219全球的220望台221迁移;搬迁222冷冰冰的;极冷的223荒唐的;可笑的224巨大的;庞大的225观察台226有浓雾的227(飞机)失事;坠毁29因为;由于30作为…而出名/闻名(37)9月18日31自从…一直32据…;依照…33另一方面;反过来说34一点点地;逐渐地64在…顶端65在…底部66努力67与…有联系;与...有关68接近;靠近108卷起;掀起109去掉110平均起来111结果为…,以…结束112防火(焚烧)... 113着火114扑灭(火)115发生116总共;总计151砍倒152突然遭遇(风暴等) (38)9月19日153一个接一个154对…有坏影响155吸收156放出;发出157简言之;概括地讲158浏览189与…交战190养育;抚养191对…感兴趣192为…自豪193总之194第一次228起源于229阻止230(梦想等)变成现实231有意义;有道理232结束;终止(39)9月20日第四册(一)89砖90混凝土91泥92替换的;供选择的93罪;罪行94肯定地95预测96危险的;冒险的97(常作复数)资源98(某物)用完;不多了;没有了99材料100依赖;依靠1依靠2太阳的3肚似的;城市的4除掉;处理掉5装;装载6垃圾填埋地7逮捕;拘留8罪犯;犯人（40）9开伙;启动10(常作复数)范围11户外12联机地13目录14命令;指令15娱乐;消遣16保龄球游戏17垒球(运动) 18费用；价钱19免费20供给动力21轻打；轻弹22n开关vi交换；调换23外科手术24远距离手术25门诊病人26诊所27失去能力;伤残(41)28系;贴;连接29宇航基地30用完31小心;当心32乐观的;乐观主义的33洗碗碟机34无意的;确切地35最后;终于36首先37即将被淘汰;即将过时38殖民地39预言;预料40造成……形状41(动物的)脚42门前擦鞋垫(二)43电车44与……相连45电线46郊区的;市郊的47被困在……48马上;一会儿(42)49展示;陈列50计程车;出租车51执照;许可证52收据53到处旅行;四处走动54车费55带空调的56限制57目的地;终点58给人人像深刻的59路线60双层公共汽车61提供62正在建设之中63方便的64骑车;踩…..的踏板65三轮脚踏车66单程票67往返票68探索(43)69(常作复数)道路施工70关上(电灯,电视等);断掉(电源)71保持冷静72吹响(乐器,号角)73喇叭;号角74反应75解答;答案76心情;心境77(俚语)肯定不;没门儿78拥塞;堆积79执照;登记(三)80交流;沟通81(用语言,信号)传递信息;交流82无意的,不知不觉的83变化84(保持)警惕85正式的86攻击的;挑斗的;挑衅的87传统地88武器(44)89姿势;姿态90恐吓的;具有威胁的91协议;交易92达成协议;做成交易93包括94轻微地;稍微95(常作复数)穆斯林96(穆斯林的)额手礼(用右手抚额鞠躬的礼节) 97前额98印度人99鞠躬100非正式的1年轻人2举起3张开3手掌4掌击5暴露(自己的情况)6(自称被称为)能看透别人心思的人7意识到的;自觉的(45)8脚踝9眉毛10嘴唇11手腕12弯下腰13紧抱;拥抱14凝视;盯着看15擦;抹;揩16举起17一上一下地18宗教19主人20偶然地21祝酒;干杯22一抿之量;小口喝23空白的24恐慌;惊慌25粗鲁的;无礼的26向……问好27打开(灯,无线电等) (46)28邀请29请求;要求30(请帖等用语)情答复31恩惠;善意的行为32现场的33表演34表演者35古典的;古代的36掌声37判断;意见38延长39平等40拍手41社会的42有感染性的43葬礼(四)44生物化学45生物学46植物学47遗传学(47)48动物学49主要的;重要的50生产者51主要的52人物53培养;养育54教育55绰号56农业57培育58(动物或植物的)种59产量60原来的;最初的61出版62(指生物)不孕育的;不结果实的63突破64支持65由于…..的结果66产量67改变;转换(48)68经济作物69出口70杂交种71农业的72取代;以…..代替73数量74质量75因…..而出名/闻名76畅销书(或唱片等) 77宇宙生成学;宇宙论78诊断79运动神经元学80受害者81聪明的;才华横溢的82生涯;经历83简短的;简洁的84部分地;在一定程度上85身体的86毕业87个人的(49)88相对论89谋生90掌权91火箭92千年93火药94爆炸;爆炸声95爆炸96逃跑;逃避97(弓)箭98直地99(烟雾)消散（五）100洞;山洞1山顶；山峰2平原3高原4（海、湖、河等的）岸5斜坡6山谷7（常作复数）树林(50)8平坦的9在….的边缘10围绕;环绕11同事12向下游;随波而下13货物 14做生意15寺庙16码头;驶入码头17多山的;丘陵起伏的18木筏19变狭窄20至少21迂路;绕行之路22传奇;传说故事23有大量的.....24甲板25遥远的26开发27远处的(51)28(乘游轮的)漫游;巡航29船舱;机舱30禁止31休息室;休息厅32多山的33极大的34肥沃的35遥远的36陡峭的;险峻的37多变化的38地点;场所39敲竹杠;敲诈40(俚语)从……中得到乐趣41景色;风景42别针43自然地44手电筒(六)1怪物2袭击;攻击3脚印;足迹(52)4毛的;多毛的5吓人的6动物;生物7灰色的8爪9存在10锋利的;尖的11(手,脚的)指甲;爪12杂志;学报;期刊13(珍奇动物等的)目击;发现14海豹15神秘的16声称17表面;水面18(动物头上的)角19潜水20平静的21怀疑的;不相信的22不可能的23火山的(53)24占地(多大面积)25适应;适合26不见;消失27绝种的;消亡了的28进化;演变29灭绝30帮助弄清楚;阐明某事31谈正题;开门见山32凶猛的;残暴的33毁坏34有雅量的;大方的;心地高尚的35变化莫测的36皇帝37长袍38名誉;名声39边境;国界40正面的41象征;暗示42身份;特性43由于;因…..造成44神话;神话故事45运气;命运;财富(54)第五册(一)一根据汉意写单词:1有相同的特点2语言学家n3有影响,使不相同4口音n5显然的,显而易见的adj6(英)高速公路n7(英)地铁n8(美)地铁n9四处走动(旅行)10(美)手电筒;火把n11(英)排队(等候)vi12令人困惑的;难懂的adj 13介词n14比较vt15省略vt16种类n17不同,有区别vi18移民;定居者n19与……相似20评论;讲话n(55)21变化n22做某事有困难23不断地;持续地24卫星n25轻打;轻弹;抖动n26开关n27引起;导致28结构;体系n29迅速地adv30声明;宣告n31语言学n32(广播电视节目的)期;版n33逗人喜 adj34加;增加vt35同意;支持36陈述;提出(观点计划等)vt37称……为…..38努力;尝试n39简化vt40组合;结合n(56)41幸亏,多亏42与众不同的43外观;外表;样子n44批评vt45标准的adj46参考;查阅n(二) 脑力的;思维的,需用才智的adj47.令人满意的adj48.充满压力的;紧张的adj49.会计n50.理发师n51.生物化学家n52电工;电器技师n53.矿工n54.志愿者n55.(主动)提出(愿意做某事) vi56.信号n57.尤其;特别58垂直的;陡峭的adj59平均(57)60.理论上;从理论上来说61.实际上;在实践中62.遵守vt63.(事故,疾病等的)伤亡人数n64.弯曲处;弯道n65.圆形的adj66.指挥vt67.经过68,以为……理所当然69.相遇;邂逅n70.(影响)深刻的;极大的71,对……产生影响72任务;职责;使命n28.合格的;称职的adj73.站好位置以备……74.垂直的adj75.注意到76.暂时的;临时的adj77.冰箱n78.冻住;冻僵vi(58)79.合同;契约n80.挣(钱)vt81.长久的;永久的;永恒的adj82.工资;薪水n83.全体职员;员工n84签字;签署vt85.代理人;经纪人n86.分析家;分析师n87.申请vi88.推理;推断n89.组织的adj90.工作;职位n91.厨师n92.需要vt93(合同)可续签的adj 94.必不可少的;绝对重要的 adj95模特n96.(电影,电视或照片的)镜头n97.作为…..的回应98.感激的;感谢的adj (59)99.可获得的adj100.数据库;资料库n101.要求;需要n102.生物信息学(研究)者n 103.传统的adj104.年轻人n105.遭受(痛苦)vi106.病理学家n107加倍vi108.休闲n109.个人n120.健康n121.外向的adj122.个性;性格n(三)123(由他人撰写的)传记n124.幻想,想象n125.与……有联系,有关联126.侦探n127.解决vt128.凶手;谋杀犯n(60)129.叙述;描写;报道n130.(秘密的)逃跑131.同伴;伙伴n132木排;木筏n133.(雨)倾盆而下vi134.遮蔽物;栖身之地n135.用桨划(小船)vi136.说谎;撒谎vi137.(使)恐慌;(使)惊慌失措vt 138.好奇的adj139.(用绳,带等)绑,系,拴vt140绳子n141.胡须n142.恐惧;害怕n143.爬行;匍匐前进vi144.非常害怕的;极度恐慌的adj145树干n146.捉弄某人,对某恶作剧147.编造(说法,解释等)148外形;轮廓(61)149打扰vt150.喜剧n151.浪漫的;关于爱情的adj152.虚构或幻想出来的事n153.(影视,音乐)评论n154.有意(做某事);有(做某事的)心155.设置(戏剧,小说等的)背景156.与……相似vt157.塑造;创作vt 158.例外n159警告vt160.浅的adj161.青少年n162.坚决的adj163发财164.启程165.(硬币)便士;(美)分n166.强迫;迫使vt167.领航员n168.(描述)生动的;逼真的adj(62)169.确立;确定;建立adj170.名誉;名望;声望n(四171.狂欢节n172.基督教的adj173鬼;幽灵n174.服装;戏装;化装服n175.掩藏;躲藏vt176.杂乱;混乱n177.延长vt178.假装vi179.完结180.装扮.打扮181.火器n182.帝国n183.记忆n184.复兴;在兴起;在流行vt185.地方议会;政务委员会n186.预订vt187.漫步;闲逛vi188.优美的;高雅的adj(63)189.魅力;魔力n190.时代;年代n191.日历;月历n192.鸽子n193.豆子n194.面粉n195.大蒜n196.洋葱n197.豌豆n198.猪肉199.香肠200.由…..组成;由…..构成201.(叶或种子用作调味品的)药草,芳草n 202.(烹调用的)原料203.使人放松的adj204.哨子n205.美味可口的206.(庆祝)游行207多元文化的;跨文化的208.农庄;庄园(64)209.标志(着) 210.贸易211运输;运送213.地主;214.引进;进口215.主人216.废除217.华丽的;富丽堂皇的218.庆典;庆祝219.自由220.联合221.起源(五)222.田径运动223橄榄球224.球拍;球棒225.高尔夫球棒226.网227.(足球,橄榄球等)球场228.拳击台229.体育场,运动场(65)230.跑道231.运动服232.运动鞋;教练员234.退休235.表现236.退休N237.背景238.商标;牌子239.运动服装;休闲服装240.(公司或组织的)标识;标志241.正在增加242.优势;长处243.保证244购买245设计师246体操运动员247标语248具体的;特定的249符号250马拉松(66)251得分252(政府的)部253决塞254冠军255特性;品德;品性256最后的257战起身258胜利259戏剧性地260抗议261宣布40(自治)区41竞争者;对手42费力的;棘手的;困难的(六)43使…..处于险境;危及44保护区;保护圈45栖息地46灭绝的;绝种的47挣扎;斗争48野生生物(67)49.保护50盗猎者;偷猎者51(藏)羚羊52战斗53高原54理想的55披肩56牧群;兽群57值…..钱58剥皮;去皮59(某事发生的)准确地点;现场60(警方的)突击搜查61没收62(-S)环境;情况63同时64(尤指买卖贵重商品)商人65目标;目的66爬行动物67涉及;包括68活的(68)69产卵;下蛋70奇迹71昆虫72哺乳动物73秃(头)的74关心某事;担心某事75鲸76鹮77(动物)以…..为食78边缘79灭绝;绝种80首字母81代表82分之机构;办事处83大陆;洲84焦点;集中点85能源86浪费87监测88建立;设立(69)第六册(一)1闲谈，聊天 2非正式的3严肃的 4自信的5交朋友，建立友谊 6缺乏，缺少7对…神经紧张/害怕/胆怯/焦虑不安 8预先的,在前的9想起,回忆起 10点头11身体语言,肢体语言 12打哈欠13叹气,叹息 14把目光从…移开15社交规则 16除此之外,另外17了解(到);找出(信息) 18机会19责任;义务 20奖品,奖金(70)21申请 22表格23移民 24签证25不礼貌的 26使…整洁,整理27退款 28恩惠,照顾29欢迎会;招待会 30使馆31某些 32回答,答复,回信33女推销员,女销售员 34公司35传真(机) 36直言不讳的,坦率的,不客气地37人类 38座右铭,格言39犯使人难堪的错误,说错话 40缺点,短处(71)41缺乏,不存在 42因此,结果43非偶然的,经常的 44巧合45顾客,客户 46成熟的47尴尬的 48嘲弄,戏弄49打字员 50反驳51怀孕的 52道歉,致歉53谨慎的,慎重的,小心的 54熟人55棘手的,难办的 56离婚,离异57使某人高兴/振作起来 58傻瓜,笨蛋59职员,办事员 60发型,发式(72)61不管怎么说,无论如何 62谦虚的,谦逊的63早午餐(早餐与午餐合并吃的一餐) 64周年纪念日65女主人 66删去,省去67实际的,事实的,确实的 68纯粹的,真正的,真实地69好客的,殷勤的 70秘而不宣的,隐藏的71骚扰,妨碍,侵犯 72解释,给…下定义73知道 74带头,领先75优雅地 76炫耀77功能 78心理学家79成功的 80法则;原则81想象 82目的83情形,情况 84道歉(73)(二)系列,丛书 2精制的,精巧的3琥珀 4小型望远镜5(小说,电影中的)女主角 6(小说,电影中的)男主角7在…中起重要作用,对…有重要影响 8小说9哲学的;达官的 10消失11表现,举动 12矮树,灌木13确定地,一定地 14犹豫,迟疑15气味,香味,芳香 16怀疑17方向 18蹭,摩檫19指节,掌指关节 20咬,咬伤(74)21(有规律地)悄悄行走 22神志不清的,昏昏沉沉的23疲惫,精疲力竭 24斑猫25放下 26伸出27朝…走过来 28渴望29热泪盈眶 30走开31巡逻,巡查 32角树(植)鹅耳枥33爪子 34轻拍,轻打35看不见的 36拱起,成弓形37尾巴 38僵硬地,不灵活地39警觉低,警惕地 40(与周围部分不同的)小块,斑(75)41灌木(惑小树)树篱 42惊慌,恐慌43(以鼻)吸气,嗅,闻 44(猫的)胡须,触须45抽动,颤动 46谨慎,小心47眨眼睛 48向…扩展49注视,盯着看 50注视,凝视51寻找,搜索,想办法 52边,边缘53大概地,粗略地 54正方形的55形状 56同高度的57深深地,极度地 58完全陌生的59吸引,诱使 60俯身,弯腰(76)61眩晕,头昏眼花 62(由于生气,恐惧或兴奋等心脏)怦怦直跳63爬,攀 64结构,框架65棕榈树 66林荫大道,大街67完全地,绝对地 68(空气中)充溢着(某种味道)的69视野,景象,景色 70斜面,斜坡71公共绿地 72(尤指树木排列成行的)树丛,小树林73亮光,反光 74光秃秃的75弯腰,屈身 76战栗,发抖77开始出现,开始发展的 78头晕,眩晕79做梦 80醒着的,清醒的(77)81四处寻找 82报仇,复仇83结婚,娶,嫁 84邪恶的85小屋 86用咒符镇住87惩罚 88吸引力,魅力89自助餐厅 90信封91文学的 92纽带,接合剂,黏合剂93(文学等的)作品数量 94小学生,学童95打字机 96在某一领域受尊敬的女性领导人物97有天才的,有天赋的 98(喻)根,根基99肉 100与…有关系,与…联系在一起(78)101(节目,计划等的)构成,安排 102趣闻,轶事103草稿 104负担,重负105块的,迅速的 106顽强的,坚持的107克服 108调整109自动的,习惯性的,自然发生的 110(批评等的)对象111批评,评论 112对某人有吸引力,引起某人的兴趣113课程 114限于115(书报的)发行 116积累,积聚117存款 118因此,所以119达到,得到 120身份,地位(79)121亿万富翁,巨富 122衣橱123悲哀,伤心,苦难 124在…前面125应该,应当 126好奇的127回头看 128瞥见129出发,动身 130嘎吱嘎吱的声音131噼里啪啦的声音 132有光泽的133拖,拖着走 134围巾135(头发)卷曲的 136(表惊讶)天哪!哎呀!137惊叫,大叫 138小精灵139魔法的,不可思议的 140力量,能力141侏儒,小矮人 142拥有(80)(三)人际关系的,人与人之间 2亲密的,亲近的3信赖,信任 4闲谈,聊天5钞票,纸币 6(开车)幢伤,撞死7财政上地 8喜怒无常的9对…失去兴趣 10偶尔,有时11衣帽间,临时寄物处 12转过身来13数量 14(带锁的)衣物柜15义卖会 16筹措(金钱)17筹款 18偷,盗窃19(使)旋转,(使)摆动 20面对(危险,困难)(81)21数 22在…下面23在通电话 24活泼的,有生气的25吵架 26和好,和解27后悔,悔恨 28保持联系29与…失去联系 30糖果31相象的,相似的 32对…感到惭愧/羞耻33背叛 34体贴的,考虑周到的35原谅,宽恕 36损失37责备,申斥 38(感到)痛苦的,受到伤害的39享有…的福气 40(有平台的)平房41松树 42虫,蠕虫,蚯蚓43笼子 44对…过敏45细小的,细微的,微小的 46肿,肿大47胡桃 48松鼠49成熟 50收获51滑,滑行,滑落 52石头的,多石的53(狭长的)海湾 54水花,浪花55木匠,木工 56扫帚57雪茄 58滑倒,失足59潮湿的 60檫伤,划伤(82)61脚后跟,踵部 62撕破,撕裂63内衣 64与某人关系很好65致敬,行礼 66间谍,侦探67完美的 68剧烈的,急剧的69权利,特权 70对…很怀念71倒(磁带),倒回去 72预言,预测73喜欢(某人),有相同想法(观点等)74友谊地久天长(苏格兰民歌,) 75朝圣者76炽热的,发光 77低声说,喃喃道78逃跑 ,逃走 79度步走80在…中(83)81撒谎者82反复地说,重述 83(花,枝,叶等的)苞,蓓蕾84踩,踏 85突然,忽然86老的,旧的(苏格兰语) 87使…想起88反过来,作为交换 89重聚90夫妇 91合伙人,共同出资人92提到,涉及 93属于94底部,底端 95真心诚意地,发自内心地(84)(四)亲戚,亲属2举办音乐会 3音乐学院4独奏者,独唱者 5演奏曲目,演出节目6诠释,解释;翻译 7与…情况相同8民歌 9特征,特性,特质10诗歌 11有诗意的;诗歌12赋予…生命(生命力,活力) 13与…情况相同14结合,联合 15使沮丧,是意志消沉,使心灰意冷16与…分享感受与想法 17与…进行来往18音乐大师 19创作乐曲19志气,抱负,雄心 20关于(85)21旋律 22押韵,韵23过路人,行人 24行人,步行者25半圆 26间隙,空隙27插上(插头) 28插座。
高一人教版英语单词表
高一人教版英语单词表序号 英文 中文序号 英文 中文1exchange/ɪksˈtʃeɪndʒ/n.交换；交流25a.m./ˌeɪˈɛm/abbr.（源自拉丁语）上午；午前；午夜至正午2exchange/ɪksˈtʃeɪndʒ/vt.交换；交流；交易；兑换26senior/ˈsiːniə(r)/adj.级别（或地位）高的3lecture/ˈlektʃə(r)/n.讲座；讲课；教训27senior/ˈsiːniər/adj.较年长的人4lecture/ˈlektʃə(r)/n. / v.（开）讲座；讲课28senior high school（美国）高中5lecture/ˈlektʃə(r)/n. / v.训斥29at last终于；最终6registration/ˌredʒɪˈstreɪʃn/n.登记；注册；挂号30outgoing/ˌaʊtˈɡəʊɪŋ/adj.爱交际的；外向的7register/ˈredʒɪstə(r)/v. n.登记；注册31impression/ɪmˈpreʃn/n.印象；感想8sex/seks/n.性别32impress/ɪmˈpres/vt.使钦佩；给……留下深刻的好印象9female/ˈfiːmeɪl/adj.女（性）的；雌的33impress/ɪmˈpres/vi.留下印象；引人注目10female/ˈfiːmeɪl/adj.雌性动（植）物；女子34make an impression留下好印象11male/meɪl/adj.男（性）的；雄的35what if要是……会怎么样呢？12male/meɪl/adj.雄性动（植）物；男子36guy/ɡaɪ/n.小伙子；男人；家伙13nationality/ˌnæʃəˈnæləti/n.国籍；民族37concentrate/ˈkɑnsənˌtreɪt/v.集中（注意力）；聚精会神14nation/ˈneɪʃn/n.国家；民族；国民38concentrate on集中精力于15designer/dɪˈzaɪnə(r)/n.设计者39experiment/ɪkˈsperɪmənt/n.实验；试验16design/dɪˈzaɪn/v./n.设计；设计方案40leave...alone不打扰；不惊动17design/dɪˈzaɪn/v./n.设计；筹划41awkward/ˈɔːkwərd/adj.令人尴尬的；难对付的18campus/ˈkæmpəs/n.校园；校区42junior/ˈdʒuːniə(r)/adj.地位（或职位、级别）低下的19formal/ˈfɔːml/adj.正式的；正规的43junior/ˈdʒuːniə(r)/adj./n.职位较低者；（体育运动中）青少年20anxious/ˈæŋkʃəs/adj.焦虑的；不安的44junior high school（美国）初级中学21annoyed/əˈnɔɪd/adj.恼怒的；生气的45explore/ɪkˈsplɔː(r)/vt.&vi.探索；勘探22annoy/əˈnɔɪ/vt.使恼怒；打扰46confident/ˈkɒnfɪdənt/adj.自信的；有把握的23frightened/ˈfraɪt(ə)nd/adj.惊吓的；害怕的47confidence/ˈkɒnfɪdəns/n.信心；信任24p.m./piː em/abbr.（源自拉丁语）下午；午后48forward(also forwards)adv.向前；前进49forward(also forwards)adj.向前的；前进的74prefer...to...喜欢……多于……50look forward to盼望；期待75content/ˈkɒntent/n.内容；[pl.]目录；（书、讲话、节目等的）主题51take notes记笔记76movement/ˈmuːvmənt/n.动作；运动；活动52flash/flæʃ/v./n. 光；信号77greenhouse/ˈɡriːnhaʊs/n.温室；暖房53flash/flæʃ/v./n. 闪耀；闪光；发出信号78clean up打扫（或清除）干净54flash/flæʃ/v./n. 使闪耀；发出（信号）79suitable/ˈsuːtəbl/adj.合适的；适用的55flash card教学卡片；识字卡80suitable for对……适合的56organise(NAmE -ize)vt.组织；筹备；安排；组建81actually/ˈæktʃuəli/adv.事实上；的确57organise(NAmE -ize)vi.组建；成立82challenge/ˈʧælɪnʤ/n.怀疑；向……挑战58organisation(NAmE-ization)n.组织；团体；机构83title/ˈtaɪtl/n.（书、诗歌等的）名称；标题；职称；头衔59goal/ɡəʊl/n.目标；球门；射门84topic/ˈtɒpɪk/n.话题；标题60strategy/ˈstrætədʒi/n.策略；策划85freshman/ˈfreʃmən/n.（especially NAmE）（大学或高中）一年级新生61partner/ˈpɑːtnə(r)/n.同伴；配偶；合伙人86confusing/kənˈfjuːzɪŋ/adj.难以理解的；不清楚的62improve/ɪmˈpruːv/v.改进；改善87confuse/kənˈfjuːz/vt.使糊涂；使迷惑63curious/ˈkjʊəriəs/adj.好奇的；求知欲强的88confused/kənˈfjuːzd/adj.糊涂的；迷惑的64company/ˈkʌmpəni/n.公司；商行；陪伴89fluent/ˈfluːənt/adj.（尤指外语）流利的；熟练的65personality/ˌpɜːsəˈnæləti/n.性格；个性90graduate/ˈɡrædʒuət/v. & n.毕业；获得学位66style/staɪl/n.方式；作风91graduate/ˈɡrædʒuət/v. & n.毕业生67revise/rɪˈvaɪz/vt.&vi.修改；修订；复习92recommend/ˌrekəˈmend/v.建议；推荐；介绍68teenage/ˈtiːneɪdʒ/adj.十几岁的（指13至19岁）；青少年的93sign up (for sth)报名（参加课程）69teenager/ˈtiːneɪdʒə(r)/n.（13至19岁之间的）青少年94advanced/ədˈvɑːnst/adj.高级的；高等的；先进的70ballet/ˈbæleɪ/n.芭蕾舞95advance/ədˈvɑːns/n.前进；发展71volunteer/ˌvɒlənˈtɪə(r)/n.志愿者96advance/ədˈvɑːns/vt.发展；促进72debate/dɪˈbeɪt/n./v.辩论；争论97literature/ˈlɪtrətʃə(r)/n.文学；文学作品73prefer/prɪˈfɜː(r)/vt.较喜欢98extra-curricular/ˌekstrəkəˈrɪkjələ(r)/adj.课外的；课程以外的99extra/ˈekstrə/adj.额外的；附加的124addicted to对……很入迷100obviously/ˈɒbviəsli/adv.显然；明显地125adult/ˈædʌlt/adj.成年的；成熟的；成年人101quit/kwɪt/v.停止；戒掉；离开（工作职位、学校等）126Chicago/ʃɪˈkɑːɡəʊ/芝加哥（美国城市）102responsible/rɪˈspɒnsəbl/adj.负责的；有责任的127Seoul/səul/首尔（韩国首都）103responsibility/rɪˌspɒnsəˈbɪləti/n.责任；义务128castle/ˈkæsəl/n.城堡；堡垒104be responsible for对……负责129apply/əˈplaɪ/v.申请；请求105solution/səˈluːʃn/n.解决办法；答案130apply/əˈplaɪ/vt.应用；涂（油漆、乳剂）106schedule/ˈʃedjuːl/n./v.工作计划；日程安排131apply for申请107schedule/ˈʃedjuːl/vt.安排；预定132visa/ˈviːzə/n.签证108editor/ˈedɪtə(r)/n.主编；编辑；编者133rent/rent/n. v.租用；出租109plate/pleɪt/n.盘子；碟子134rent/rent/vi.租用；租金为110adventure/ədˈvɛntʃər/n.冒险；奇遇135rent/rent/n. v.租金111youth/juːθ/n.青年时期；青春136pack/pæk/v./n.收拾（行李）112survival/səˈvaɪvl/n.生存；幸存；幸存事物137pack/pæk/v./n.包装113expert/ˈekspɜːt/n.专家；行家138pack/pæk/n.（商品的）纸包；纸袋；大包114expert/ˈekspɜːrt/n熟练的；内行的；专家的139amazing/əˈmeɪzɪŋ/adj.令人惊奇的；令人惊喜的115behaviour/bɪˈheɪvjə(r)/n.行为；举止140amazed/əˈmeɪzd/adj.惊奇的；惊喜的116generation/ˌdʒenəˈreɪʃn/n.一代（人）141arrangement/əˈreɪndʒmənt/n.安排；筹备117attract/əˈtrækt/vt.吸引；引起……的注意（或兴趣）142extremely/ɪkˈstriːmli/adv.极其；非常118be attracted to喜爱143source/sɔːs/n.来源；出处119focus/ˈfəʊkəs/n.集中（精力、注意力等）；（使）调节焦距144narrow/ˈnærəʊ/adj.狭窄的120focus/ˈfəʊkəs/n.中心；重点；焦点145narrow/ˈnærəʊ/adj.（使）变窄121focus on集中；特别关注146flat/flæt/adj./n. 平坦的；扁平的122addicted/əˈdɪktɪd/adj.有瘾的；上瘾的；入迷的147flat/flæt/adj./n. 公寓；单元房123addict/ˈædɪkt/n.对……入迷的人；吸毒成瘾的人148powerful/ˈpaʊəfl/adj.强有力的；有权势的；有影响力的149empire/ˈempaɪə(r)/n.帝国174make up构成；形成150emperor/ˈempərə(r)/n.皇帝175soldier/ˈsəʊldʒə(r)/n.士兵；军人151site/saɪt/n.地点；位置；现场176transport/ˈtrænspɔːt/v.（especially BrE）（NAmE usually transportation）交通运...152take control of控制；接管177transport/ˈtrænspɔːt/v.运输；运送153official/əˈfɪʃl/adj./n.官方的；正式的；公务的178hike/haɪk/v.徒步旅行154official/əˈfɪʃl/n.官员；要员179hike/haɪk/vt.去……远足155recognise(NAmE -ize)vt.辨别出；承认；认可180hike/haɪk/n.远足；徒步旅行156type/taɪp/n.类型；种类181economy/ɪˈkɒnəmi/n.经济；节约157type/taɪp/n.打字182economic/ˌiːkəˈnɒmɪk/adj.经济（上）的；经济学的158flight/flaɪt/n.空中航行；航班；航程183credit/ˈkredɪt/n.借款；信用；称赞；学分159accommodation/əˌkɒməˈdeɪʃn/n.住处；停留处；膳宿184credit card信用卡160unique/juˈniːk/adj.唯一的；独特的；特有的185detail/ˈdiːteɪl/n.细节；详情；细微之处161path/pɑːθ/n.小路；路线；道路186check in（在旅馆、机场等）登记162destination/ˌdestɪˈneɪʃn/n.目的地；终点187check out结账离开（旅馆等）163other than除……以外188request/rɪˈkwest/n.（正式或礼貌的）要求；请求164admire/ədˈmaɪə(r)/vt.钦佩；赞赏189request/rɪˈkwest/vt.（正式或礼貌地）要求；请求165architecture/ˈɑːkɪtektʃə(r)/n.建筑设计；建筑学190view/vjuː/n.视野；景色；看法166architect/ˈɑːkɪtekt/n.建筑设计师191sight/saɪt/n.景象；视野；视力167brochure/ˈbrəʊʃə(r)/n.资料（或广告）手册192statue/ˈstætʃuː/n.雕塑；雕像168package/ˈpækɪdʒ/n.包裹；包装盒193BCE（= before theCommon Era）公元前169package/ˈpækɪdʒ/vt.将……包装好194tomb/tuːm/n.坟墓170package tour包价旅游195unearth/ʌnˈɜːθ/vt.挖掘；发掘171contact/ˈkɒntækt/vt.联络；联系196comment/ˈkɒment/n.议论；评论172contact/ˈkɒntækt/n.联系；接触197comment/ˈkɒment/vi.&vt.发表意见；评论173civilisation(NAmE-ization)n.文明；文明世界198the Eiffel Tower埃菲尔铁塔199Neuschwanstein Castle新天鹅堡207Spain/speɪn/西班牙（国家名）200Iceland/ˈaɪslənd/冰岛（国家名）208Spanish/ˈspænɪʃ/n.西班牙语；西班牙人201Disneyland/ˈdɪznilænd/迪士尼乐园209Spanish/ˈspænɪʃ/adj.西班牙的202Peru/pəˈruː/秘鲁（国家名）210Cusco库斯科（秘鲁城市）203the Andes Mountains安第斯山脉211Lake Titicaca的的喀喀湖204the Amazon rainforest亚马孙雨林212the Uros乌鲁斯人205the Inca Empire印加帝国213the Terracotta Army兵马俑206Machu Picchu马丘比丘214高一人教版英语单词表序号 英文 中文序号 英文 中文1fitness/ˈfɪtnəs/n.健康；健壮；适合25master/ˈmæstə(r)/n.高手；主人2soccer/ˈsɒkə(r)/n.足球；足球运动26master/ˈmɑːstə(r)/vt.精通；掌握3stadium/ˈsteɪdiəm/n.（pl. stadiums or stadia）体育场；运动场27set an example树立榜样4boxing/ˈbɒksɪŋ/n.拳击（运动）28honour/ˈɒnə(r)/n.荣誉；尊敬；荣幸5badminton/ˈbædmɪntən/n.羽毛球运动29glory/ˈɡlɔːri/n.荣誉；光荣；赞美6marathon/ˈmærəθən/n.马拉松赛跑30medal/ˈmedl/n.奖章；勋章7event/ɪˈvent/n.比赛项目；大事；公开活动31championship/ˈtʃæmpiənʃɪp/n.锦标赛；冠军赛；冠军称号8come along跟随；到达；进步；赶快32champion/ˈtʃæmpiən/n.冠军；优胜者9ski/ski/v. n.滑雪的33determination/dɪˌtɜːmɪˈneɪʃn/n.决心；决定10ski/ski/v. n.滑雪34apart/əˈpɑːt/adv.分离；分开；成碎片11host/həʊst/n.主办；主持35fall apart破裂；破碎；崩溃12host/həʊst/n.主人；东道主；节目主持人36injure/ˈɪndʒə(r)/vt.使受伤；损害13track/træk/n.跑道；足迹；铁路轨道37injured/ˈɪndʒəd/adj.受伤的；有伤的14track/træk/vt.&vi.追踪；跟踪38injury/ˈɪndʒəri/n.伤害；损伤15track and field田径39captain/ˈkæptɪn/n.（运动队）队长；船长；机长16gym/dʒɪm/n.健身房；体育馆40lose heart丧失信心；泄气17gymnastics/dʒɪmˈnæstɪks/n.体操（训练）41graceful/ˈɡreɪsfl/adj.优美的；优雅的18work out锻炼；计算出；解决42strength/streŋkθ/n.力量；体力19sweat/swet/v./n.使出汗；出汗弄湿43failure/ˈfeɪljə(r)/n.失败；失败的人（或事物）20sweat/swet/v./n.出汗；流汗44give up放弃；投降21sweat/swet/v./n.汗水；出汗45compete/kəmˈpiːt/vi.竞争；对抗22make it获得成功；准时到达46make sense有道理；合乎情理；表述清楚23legend/ˈledʒənd/n.传奇故事（或人物）；传说47pretend/prɪˈtend/v.假装；装扮24athlete/ˈæθliːt/n.运动员；运动健儿48pretend to do sth假装做某事49even if/though即使；虽然74drought/draʊt/n.旱灾；久旱50million/ˈmɪljən/num.一百万75landslide(landfall)n.（山地或悬崖的）崩塌；滑坡51cheat/ʧit/v.作弊；舞弊76slide/slaɪd/vi.&vt.（使） 滑行；滑动52cheat/ʧit/v.欺骗；蒙骗77tsunami/tsuːˈnɑːmi/n.海啸53cheat/tʃiːt/n.欺骗手段；骗子78flood/flʌd/n.洪水；大量54audience/ˈɔːdiəns/n.观众；听众79flood/flʌd/vi.淹没；大量涌入55positive/ˈpɑːzətɪv/adj.积极的；正面的；乐观的；肯定的80flood/flʌd/vt.使灌满水；淹没56slim/slɪm/adj.苗条的；单薄的81volcanic eruption火山喷发57diet/ˈdaɪət/n.规定饮食；日常饮食82magnitude/ˈmæɡnɪtjuːd/n.（地）震级；重大58diet/ˈdaɪət/n.节食83rescue/ˈreskjuː/n.&vt.营救；救援59make a difference有作用或影响84damage/ˈdæmɪdʒ/vt.损害；破坏60rather/ˈrɑːðə(r)/adv.相当；有点儿85damage/ˈdæmɪdʒ/n.损坏；损失61rather than而不是86destroy/dɪˈstrɔɪ/vt.摧毁；毁灭62push-up/ˈpʊʃ ʌp/n.（especially NAmE）俯卧撑87evacuate/ɪˈvækjueɪt/vt.疏散；撤出63cut...out停止做（或使用、食用）；剪下88evacuate/ɪˈvækjueɪt/vi.撤离64now and then有时；偶尔89helicopter/ˈhelɪkɒptə(r)/n.直升机65compare...with/to...与……比较90death/deθ/n.死；死亡66jog/dʒɒɡ/vi.慢跑91affect/əˈfekt/vt.影响；（疾病）侵袭；深深打动67jog/dʒɒɡ/n.慢跑92shelter/ˈʃeltə(r)/n.避难处；居所；庇护68stress/stres/n.压力；紧张；重音93shelter/ˈʃeltə(r)/vt.保护；掩蔽69stress/stres/vt.强调；重读；使焦虑不安94shelter/ˈʃeltə(r)/vi.躲避（风雨或危险）70stress/stres/vi.焦虑不安95crack/kræk/n.裂纹；裂缝71error/ˈerə(r)/n.错误；差错96crack/kræk/vi.&vt.（使）破裂72disaster/dɪˈzɑːstə(r)/n.灾难；灾害97gas/ɡæs/n.气体；燃气；汽油73tornado/tɔːˈneɪdəʊ/n.（pl. -oes or -os）龙卷风；旋风98as if似乎；好像；仿佛99ruin/ˈruːɪn/n.&vt.破坏；毁坏124supply/səˈplaɪ/vt.供应；供给100in ruins严重受损；破败不堪125typhoon/taɪˈfuːn/n.台风101percent/pərˈsent/n.百分之……126in the open air露天；在户外102percent/pərˈsent/n.每一百中127hurricane/ˈhʌrɪkən/n.（尤指西大西洋的）飓风103brick/brɪk/n.砖；砖块128survive/səˈvaɪv/vi.生存；存活104metal/ˈmetl/n.金属129survive/səˈvaɪv/vt.幸存；艰难度过105shock/ʃɒk/n.震惊；令人震惊的事；休克130power/ˈpaʊə(r)/n.电力供应；能量；力量；控制力106shock/ʃɒk/vt.（使）震惊131tap/tæp/vi.&vt.轻叩；轻敲；轻拍107in shock震惊；吃惊132tap/tæp/n.水龙头；轻叩；轻敲108electricity/ɪˌlekˈtrɪsəti/n.电；电能133pipe/paɪp/n.管子；管道109trap/træp/vt.使落入险境；使陷入圈套134whistle/ˈwɪsl/vi.吹口哨；发出笛声110trap/træp/n.险境；陷阱135whistle/ˈwɪsl/vt.吹口哨111bury/ˈberi/vt.埋葬；安葬136whistle/ˈwɪsl/n.哨子（声）；呼啸声112breathe/briːð/vi.&vt.呼吸137emergency/ɪˈmɜːdʒənsi/n.突发事件；紧急情况113revive/rɪˈvaɪv/vt.&vi.复活；（使）苏醒138calm/kɑːm/adj.镇静的；沉着的114revival/rɪˈvaɪvl/n.振兴；复苏139calm/kɑːm/vt.使平静；使镇静115effort/ˈefət/n.努力；艰难的尝试；尽力140aid/eɪd/n.援助；帮助；救援物资116unify/ˈjuːnɪfaɪ/vi.&vt.统一；（使）成一体141aid/eɪd/vi.&vt.（formal）帮助；援助117wisdom/ˈwɪzdəm/n.智慧；才智142kit/kɪt/n.成套工具；成套设备118context/ˈkɒntekst/n.上下文；语境；背景143first aid kit急救箱119suffer/ˈsʌfə(r)/vt.遭受；蒙受144on hand现有（尤指帮助）120suffer/ˈsʌfə(r)/vi.（因疾病、痛苦、悲伤等）受苦145crash/kræʃ/vt.&vi.碰撞；撞击121volcano/vɒlˈkeɪnəʊ/n.（pl. -oes or -os）火山146crash/kræʃ/n.撞车；碰撞122erupt/ɪˈrʌpt/vi.&vt.（火山）爆发；（岩浆、烟等）喷出147sweep/swiːp/vt.&vi.打扫；清扫123supply/səˈplaɪ/n.供应（量）；补给；[pl.]补给品148sweep away消灭；彻底消除149wave/weɪv/n.海浪；波浪174refer/rɪˈfɜː(r)/vt.查询；叫……求助于150wave/weɪv/vi.&vt.挥手；招手175refer to指的是；描述；提到；查阅151strike/straɪk/vi.&vt.侵袭；突击；击打176system/ˈsɪstəm/n.体系；制度；系统152strike/straɪk/n.罢工；罢课；袭击177despite/dɪˈspaɪt/prep.即使；尽管153deliver/dɪˈlɪvə(r)/vt.&vi.递送；传达178ups and downs浮沉；兴衰；荣辱154deliver/dɪˈlɪvə(r)/vt.发表179factor/ˈfæktə(r)/n.因素；要素155summary/ˈsʌməri/n.总结；概括；概要180based/beɪst/adj.以（某事）为基础的；以……为重要部分（或特征）的156effect/ɪˈfekt/n.影响；结果；效果181base/beɪs/vt.以……为据点；以……为基础157length/leŋkθ/n.长；长度182base/beɪs/n.底部；根据158Ecuador/ˈekwədɔː(r)/厄瓜多尔（国家名）183date back (to...)追溯到159Memphis/ˈmemfɪs/孟菲斯（美国城市）184bone/bəʊn/n.骨头；骨（质）160Alberta/ælˈbɜːtə/艾伯塔省（加拿大省份）185shell/ʃel/n.壳；壳状物161Colombo/kəˈlʌmbəʊ/科伦坡（斯里兰卡首都）186symbol/ˈsɪmbl/n.符号；象征162Sri Lanka斯里兰卡（国家名）187carve/kɑːv/vt.&vi.雕刻163Indonesia/ˌɪndəˈniːʒə; ˌɪndəˈniːziə/印度尼西亚（国家名）188dynasty/ˈdɪnəsti/n.王朝；朝代164Thailand/ˈtaɪlænd/泰国（国家名）189variety/vəˈraɪəti/n.（植物、语言等的）变体；异体；多样化165Malaysia/məˈleɪʒə; məˈleɪziə/马来西亚190major/ˈmeɪdʒə(r)/adj.主要的；重要的；大的166Sumatra Island苏门答腊岛191major/ˈmeɪdʒə(r)/n.主修课程；主修学生167Chandra Theeravit钱德拉·特拉维192major/ˈmeɪdʒə(r)/vi.主修；专门研究168billion/ˈbɪljən/n.十亿193no matter where, who,what, etc.不论……；不管……169native/ˈneɪtɪv/adj.出生地的；本地的；土著的194dialect/ˈdaɪəlekt/n.地方话；方言170native/ˈneɪtɪv/n.本地人195means/miːnz/n.方式；方法；途径171attitude/ˈætɪtjuːd/n.态度；看法196classic/ˈklæsɪk/adj.传统的；最优秀的；典型的172reference/ˈrefrəns/n.指称关系；参考197classic/ˈklæsɪk/n.经典作品；名著173refer/rɪˈfɜː(r)/vi.提到；参考；查阅198regard/rɪˈɡɑːd/n.尊重；关注199regard/rɪˈɡɑːd/v. n.把……视为；看待217equal/ˈiːkwəl/n.同等的人；相等物200character/ˈkærəktər/n.文字；符号；角色；品质；特点218equal/ˈiːkwəl/adj.相同的；同样的201calligraphy/kəˈlɪɡrəfi/n.书法；书法艺术219gap/ɡæp/n.间隔；开口；差距202global/ˈɡləʊb(ə)l/adj.全球的；全世界的220demand/dɪˈmɑːnd/n.要求；需求203affair/əˈfɛr/n.公共事务；事件；关系221demand/dɪˈmɑːnd/vt.强烈要求；需要204appreciate/əˈpriːʃieɪt/v.欣赏；重视；感激；领会222demand/dɪˈmɑːnd/vi.查问205appreciate/əˈpriːʃieɪt/v.增值223vocabulary/vəˈkæbjʊləri/n.词汇206specific/spəˈsɪfɪk/adj.特定的；明确的；具体的224description/dɪˈskrɪpʃn/n.描写（文字）；形容207CE（= Common Era）公元225relate/rɪˈleɪt/v.联系；讲述208struggle/ˈstrʌɡl/n.&vi.斗争；奋斗；搏斗226relate to与……相关；涉及；谈到209tongue/tʌŋ/n.舌头；语言227Korean/kəˈriːən/n.朝鲜（或韩国）语；朝鲜（或韩国）人210point of view观点；看法228Korean/kəˈriːən/adj.朝鲜（或韩国）的211semester/sɪˈmestə(r)/n.学期229Danish/ˈdeɪnɪʃ/n.丹麦语；丹麦人212petrol（NAmE gas）n.汽油230Danish/ˈdeɪnɪʃ/adj.丹麦的213subway（BrEunderground）n.地铁231Denmark/ˈdenmɑːk/丹麦（国家名）214apartment/əˈpɑːtmənt/n.（especially NAmE）公寓套房232Arabic/ˈærəbɪk/n.阿拉伯语215pants/pænts/n.[pl.]（BrE） 内裤；短裤；（especially NAmE）裤子233Arabic/ˈærəbɪk/adj.阿拉伯语的；阿拉伯文学的216beg/beɡ/vt.恳求；祈求；哀求234FIFA/ˈfiːfə/abbr.(源自法语) 国际足联；国际足球联合会。
托福听力tpo60全套对话讲座原文+题目+答案+译文
托福听力tpo60全套对话讲座原文+题目+答案+译文Section1 (1)Conversation1 (1)原文 (1)题目 (4)答案 (5)译文 (5)Lecture1 (7)原文 (7)题目 (9)答案 (11)译文 (11)Lecture2 (13)原文 (13)题目 (15)答案 (17)译文 (18)Section2 (19)Conversation2 (19)原文 (19)题目 (21)答案 (23)译文 (23)Lecture3 (25)原文 (25)题目 (27)答案 (29)译文 (30)Section1Conversation1原文Listen to a conversation between a student and a building manager. Manager:I hope you are not here about your window again.Student:I’m afraid I am.Manager:I thought we fixed that.It wouldn’t open,right?Student:Right.Remember there was a crew painting my room?And they painted it shut,and the fire inspector said that a window that doesn’t open is a violation.Manager:But I had one of my staff take a look at it yesterday and he said he repaired it.Student:Oh,he did.Manager:So what happened?Student:Well,I opened the window.Manager:In this cold?Student:Yeah,I mean,you know how this dormitory doesn’t heat evenly,and I’m on the hot side of the building.During the day,it can get really warm.A lot of people open their windows to let cold air in and balance it out.Manager:Um.Student:Anyway,I opened just a crack,but now it’s completely stuck and I can’t get it closed at all,even had my friend Bob try to close it.And he is on the wrestling team. Even he couldn’t get it closed.Manager:You mean you slept with an open window all night?Why didn’t you call the security staff?Student:Well,I came home kind of late,and frankly,it was like way after hours.I thought about calling security.Then I just let it go.But one night of that cold is enough.Manager:Well,you should always call security.Even if they can’t fix the problem themselves,they’ll make sure the problem gets solved.Student:Okay.I’ll remember that.But actually,it’s not just the window.I think there’s something wrong with the heating thing in my room.The radiator,it must have cracked or something,because I just noticed a puddle of water in my room,and the heat barely seems to be working now.Manager:So you are telling me you have no heat and a window that doesn’t close?Student:Pretty much.Manager:Well,this won’t be a quick fix,I’m afraid.Those radiators,they are old and they are not easy to fix.And even if we repair the window today,you can’t live in a room without any heat.Student:You mean I’m gonna have to move?Manager:At least temporarily,until we can get that radiator fixed or replaced.That’s not a one-day job.You sure it’s not just condensation?Student:I don’t think so.You can kind of see where it’s seeping out and the water looks sort of rusty.Manager:Rusty?Yeah,rusty isn’t good.Tell you what,I’ll go look at it right away.Student:Great.Thanks.Manager:Why don’t you come back after lunch?By then I should know how long the repairs will take.Student:Can you give me some idea now?I’m gonna call a friend.She’s got an apartment off campus.She’ll let me stay there,but I’m sure she would like some idea of how long she’ll have to put up with me.Manager:Well,tomorrow is Friday,and if the radiator needs to be replaced,which probably does,we won’t have parts before Monday.So I’ll tell her at least four days.Student:Four days.Okay.Thanks.题目1.Why does the student go to see the man?A.To check on the status of some repairs she requestedB.To complain about the quality of some repair workC.To find out why her room has been scheduled for repair workD.To report that some additional repair work will be needed2.According to the student,why do some people have their windows open in her building?A.Their windows are broken and they cannot close them.B.They are responding to an order from the fire inspector.C.They are trying to clear the smell of fresh paint from their rooms.D.They are trying to create a comfortable temperature in their rooms.3.Why does the student mention her friend Bob?A.To emphasize that she is not the only student who is experiencing problemsB.To emphasize that the problem she is describing cannot be easily fixedC.To explain why she will not need the building manager's helpD.To explain how she learned there was a problem in her room4.What does the student imply when she talks about moving to an off-campus apartment?A.She will not be able to move for a few days.B.She cannot stay in the apartment indefinitely.C.She has not been happy with the security staff in her dormitory.D.She is not confident that the problems can be fixed in her dormitory room.5.What does the man imply when he says this:You sure it’s not just condensation?Student:I don’t think so.You can kind of see where it’s seeping out and the water looks sort of rusty.Manager:Rusty?Yeah,rusty isn’t good.A.He is not sure what is causing the problem.B.It is the student's fault that she has a problem.C.The student is probably right about the source of the problem.D.He does not understand the students description of her problem.答案D D B B C译文请听一段学生和建筑管理员之间的对话。
新概念英语NCE1_lesson141-142(共44页)课件
He was excited to hear the news. 他们等待激动人心的事情发生
They waited for something exciting to happen.
• get on • 1) 登上（火车，公共汽车，飞机），骑上*（自
单词学习
adj. 兴奋的 登上
adj. 中年的 prep.在……对面 adv.好奇地 adj. 可笑的，滑稽的 n. 香粉 n. 带镜的化妆盒 adv. 和蔼地 adj. 丑陋的 adj. 有趣的 v. 微笑 adj. 尴尬
excited adj. 兴奋的（修饰人） excited people 激动的人们 exciting adj. 使人兴奋的，刺激的 （修饰物）
Passive Voice 被动语态
English spoken
English is spoken by the most people in the world.
built
The Great Wall was built by Chinese people.
planted
The trees were planted by students.
• ask questions about 对…提出问题 • everything she saw 她所看到的一切 • =everything that she saw
• Suddenly, a middle-aged lady got on the train and sat opposite Sally.
行车，马） • 反义词get off • 那位老太太上车后，一位年轻人立刻站了起来给
她让坐。
全桥逆变焊机高频变压器设计
摘要关键词：AbstractKey Words :目录引言文献综述1.1电焊机的构造及原理电焊机是利用正负两极在瞬间短路时产生的高温电弧来熔化电焊条上的焊料和被焊材料，来达到使它们结合的目的。
电焊机的结构十分简单，说白了就是一个大功率的变压器，将220V交流电变为低电压，大电流的电源，可以是直流的也可以是交流的。
电焊变压器有自身的特点,就是具有电压急剧下降的特性。
在焊条引燃后电压下降;在...电焊机的工作电压的调节,除了一次的220/380电压变换,二次线圈也有抽头变换电压,同时还有用铁芯来调节的,可调铁芯... 电焊机一般是一个大功率的变压器,系利用电感的原理做成的.电感量在接通和断开时会产生巨大的电压变化,利用正负两极在瞬间短路时产生的高压电弧来熔化电焊条上的焊料.来达到使它们结合的目的1.2全桥逆变焊机(Full Briudge)工作原理分析工频交流电源的整流滤波回路与双单端逆变器相同,只是在逆变单元中分别由VT1 和VT3 组成左桥臂,VT2 和VT4组成右桥臂,四个开关功率管共同组成桥式电路。
1.3工作原理分析:1) 在NT时,左桥臂中VT1 和右桥臂VT4 门极激励脉冲信号Ugvt1 和Ugvt4 同时现,VT1 和VT4 同时导通,高频变压器将向次级传输能量,原边电流回路为Ud + →VT1 →T1 →VT4 →Ud - 。
经过次级的整流电路整流、直流电抗器DCL 的滤波作用,从而得到合适焊接工艺要求的直流电。
图1b 为此时等效电路(Equivalent circuit) 。
电路稳态方程:输出电压:Uo = D Ud / n2) 在NT + ton 时,功率开关VT1、VT4 的控制极的PWM脉冲激励同时消失,VT1、VT4 同时截止,由于VD2、VD3 的钳位作用,VT1、VT4 承受最大电压Ud ,次级整流管的截止,其阻断了高频变压器与输出回路的联系,此时主电路将不再向输出回路传输能量,高频变压器等效为一个电感,将储存在其中的电磁能量通过VD2、VD3 回馈到电源中。
Lecture 7
Lecture 7任务：1．翻译完上周的练习，并将答案入库，上交双语译文。
2．翻译包含非译元素的句子3．翻译练习2 （40 min）,上交双语译文。
4．交换批改翻译包含非译元素的句子这一章，学习翻译包含非译元素（Placeable）的句子。
非译元素为翻译文本以外的无需翻译的文本或固定元素（Variables）。
1.启动Workbench和word,Workbench中打开前面章节用过的翻译记忆库，Word中打开前面用过的SDL TRADOS 2007 AND MAC USERS.rtf文档。
2.在SDL TRADOS 2007 AND MAC USERS.rtf中将光标置于TRADOS 6 & 6.5&7 can work with virtually many language combination that is also supported by Microsoft Windows.句段，单击“打开/获取“。
元素。
4.识别为非译元素的部分可用“获取非译元素（Get Placeable）”按钮将其插入于译文框中。
要插入第一个非译元素，将光标移至插入点，按“取当前非译元素“按钮,蓝色下划线中的非译元素就插入到译文框中了。
插入第二个非译元素，按“取下一非译元素”。
6.完成译文后，按“保存/关闭“按钮进入下一句段。
7.在下一个打开的句段，尽管与前一句中的数字不同，但还是识别为完全匹配。
如果句段中仅有非译元素不相同时，Workbench可以自动替换句中不同的数字。
warning:在半角的英文数字后直接跟着非译元素的情况，如果中间没有空格，不能自动替换。
8.如果句段是模糊匹配的情况，不能自动替换非译元素。
按“保存/关闭并打开获取下一句段”按钮进入下一句段。
下一句段识别为模糊匹配，因此不能自动替换非译元素。
完成译文后，单击“保存/关闭”。
9.要识别非译元素，在Workbench的“File”菜单“Setup” 中选择“Substitutions”标签页。
Lecture+7+虚拟语气
( 二）与过去事实相反的条件句
The rice would not have been burnt if you had been more careful.
If my lawyer had been here last Saturday, he would have prevented me from going.
1
介词或介词短语。常见的可以引导虚拟语气的 介词有：with, without, in the absence of
under, but for, for the fear of…等。
In the absence of sunlight, there would be no moonlight.
Under a better condition, we would have done much better.
二、虚拟语气的最基本形式
由于整个句子所表达的是虚拟的概念，因此动词 要采用虚拟的表达形式。按照时间的概念不同 （过去、现在、将来）可分为3种表达形式：
种类
从句的动词形式 主句的动词形式
与现在事实相反 动词过去式
would＋ V
(be的用were）
与过去事实相反 had＋PP
would have＋PP
have believed it.
将上述由介词以
即学即 用
及连词引导的虚 拟语气句改为相
应的由“if”引导
的条件句.
三、虚拟语气的特殊形式
虚拟语气的特殊形式是这一语法项目的 难点也是英语各类考试(eg:CET4/6，TEM4) 中的频率较高的考点，其表现形式我们 从以下九个方面进行学习记忆。
三、虚拟语气的特殊形式
If it were not for their help, we would be in great trouble.
TPO1-3听力题目
TPO1-3听力题目托福TPO 1-3 Listening QuestionsTPO1 Lecture 1 5TPO1 Lecture 2 6TPO1 Conversation 2 8TPO1 Lecture 3 8TPO1 Lecture 4 9TPO2 Conversation 1 11TPO2 Lecture 1 11TPO2 Lecture 2 12TPO2 Conversation 2 13TPO2 Lecture 3 14TPO2 Lecture 4 15TPO3 Conversation 1 16TPO3 Lecture 1 17TPO3 Lecture 2 18TPO3 Conversation 2 19TPO3 Lecture 3 20TPO3 Lecture 4 21TPO4 Conversation 1 22TPO4 Lecture 1 23TPO4 Lecture 2 24TPO4 Conversation 2 25TPO4 Lecture 3 26TPO4 Lecture 4 27TPO5 Conversation 1 29TPO5 Lecture 1 29TPO5 Lecture 2 30TPO5 Conversation 2 32TPO5 Lecture 3 32TPO5 Lecture 4 33TPO6 Conversation 1 35TPO6 Lecture 1 36TPO6 Lecture 2 37TPO6 Conversation 2 38TPO6 Lecture 3 38TPO7 Conversation 1 41 TPO7 Lecture 1 41 TPO7 Lecture 2 42 TPO7 Conversation 2 43 TPO7 Lecture 3 44 TPO7 Lecture 4 45 TPO8 Conversation 1 46 TPO8 Lecture 1 47 TPO8 Lecture 2 49 TPO8 Conversation 2 50 TPO8 Lecture 3 51 TPO8 Lecture 4 52 TPO9 Conversation1 54 TPO9 Lecture 1 55 TPO9 Lecture 2 56 TPO9 Conversation 2 57 TPO9 Lecture 3 58 TPO9 Lecture 4 59 TPO10 Conversation 1 61 TPO10 Lecture 1 63 TPO10 Lecture 2 64 TPO10 Conversation 2 65 TPO10 Lecture 3 66 TPO10 Lecture 4 67 TPO11 Conversation 1 69 TPO11 Lecture 1 70 TPO11 Lecture 2 71 TPO11 Conversation 2 72 TPO11 Lecture 3 73 TPO11 Lecture 4 74 TPO12 Conversation 1 75 TPO12 Lecture 1 76 TPO12 Lecture 2 77 TPO12 Conversation 2 78 TPO12 Lecture 3 79 TPO12 Lecture 4 80 TPO13 Conversation 1 81TPO13 Lecture 2 83 TPO13 Conversation 2 85 TPO13 Lecture 3 86 TPO13 Lecture 4 87 TPO14 Conversation 1 88 TPO14 Lecture 1 89 TPO14 Lecture 2 91 TPO14 Conversation 2 92 TPO14 Lecture 3 93 TPO14 Lecture 4 94 TPO15 Conversation 1 95 TPO15 Lecture 1 96 TPO15 Lecture 2 97 TPO15 Conversation 2 99 TPO15 Lecture 3 100 TPO15 Lecture 4 101 Tpo16 Conversation 1 102 TPO16 Lecture 1 103 TPO16 Lecture 2 105 TPO16 Conversation 2 106 TPO16 Lecture 3 107 TPO16 Lecture 4 108 Tpo-17 Conversation 1 110 TPO17 Lecture 1 111 TPO17 Lecture 2 112 TPO 17 Conversation 2 113 TPO 17 Lecture 3 114 TPO17 Lecture 4 115 TPO 18 Conversation 1 117 TPO 18 Lecture 1 117 TPO 18 Lecture 2 118 TPO 18 Conversation 2 119 TPO 18 Lecture 3 119 TPO 18 Lecture 4 120 TPO 19 Conversation 1 121 TPO 19 Lecture 1 122 TPO 19 Lecture 2 123TPO 19 Conversation 2 124TPO 19 Lecture 3 125TPO 19 Lecture 4 126TPO 20 Conversation 1 127TPO 20 Lecture 1 128TPO 20 Lecture 2 129TPO 20 Conversation 2 130TPO 20 Lecture 3 131TPO 20 Lecture 4 133TPO 21 Conversation 1 134TPO 21 Lecture 1 135TPO 21 Lecture 2 136TPO 21 Conversation 2 137TPO 21 Lecture 3 138TPO 21 Lecture 4 139TPO 22 Conversation 1 140TPO 22 Lecture 1 141TPO 22 Lecture 2 142TPO 22 Conversation 2 143TPO 22 Lecture 3 144TPO 22 Lecture 4 145TPO 23 Conversation 1 146TPO 23 Lecture 1 148TPO 23 Lecture 2 149TPO 23 Conversation 2 151TPO 23 Lecture 3 152TPO 23 Lecture 4 153TPO 24 Lecture 4 156TPO1 Conversation 11. Why does the student go to see the librarian?To sign up for a seminar on using electronic sources for research To report that a journal is missing from the reference areaTo find out the procedure for checking out journal articlesTo ask about how to look for resources for a class paper2.What does the librarian say about the availability of journals and articles in the library?They are not easy to find if a professor put them on reserveMost of them are accessible in an electronic formatMost of them can be checked out for three weeksPrinted versions from the past three years are located in the reference section.3.What does the librarian suggest the student should do to save time?Choose an easier research topicConcentrate on five journalsRead the summaries of the articles firstInstall a new program on her home computer4.What can be inferred about why the woman decides to use the computer in the library? She thinks she might need additional help from the manShe does not have a computer at homeShe has to hand in her assignment by the end of the dayShe will be meeting a friend in the library later on5.Why does the woman say this()She had forgotten about the informationShe is surprised she was not aware of the informationShe is annoyed that the information was published only recentlyShe is concerned that the librarian gave her incorrect informationTPO1 Lecture 16.What is the purpose of the lecture?To explain the difference between two artistic stylesTo describe a new art gallery to the classTo introduce an artist's work to the classTo show how artists' styles can evolve over time7.What does the professor say about Frantzen's painting of a farm scene?It resembles a photographIt may be Frantzen's best known paintingIt was painted in the Impressionist styleIt was painted while Frantzen lived abroad8.Why did Frantzen go to the Sales Barn?To study human form and movementTo earn money by painting portraitsTo paint farm animals in an outdoor settingTo meet people who could model for her paining9.What does the professor imply about the painting of the young woman surrounded by pumpkins?It was painted at an art fairIt combines Impressionism with RealismIt convinced Frantzen that she was a good illustratorIt was originally meant to be used in an advertisement10.Why does the professor discuss Frantzen's difficulties as a young painter?He wants to point out mistakes that young artists commonly makeHe thinks her example can inspire the students in their own livesHer difficulties remind him of the difficulties he himself experienced as a young girl Her difficulties are the subject of some of the paintings in the gallery that the students will visit11.What does the professor imply when he says this()The students can understand Frantzen's art without knowing about her lifeThe students should pay very close attention to what he is going to saySome of his students are already familiar with Frantzen's life storySome of his students may not appreciate Frantzen's workTPO1 Lecture 212.What does the professor mainly discuss?The difference in age among American mountain rangesThe importance of a technique used for dating geological materialsThe recent discovery of an ancient canyonA comparison of various minerals used for dating13.Before the use of uranium-lead analysis, where did most geologists think the Grand Canyon sandstone came from?An ancient lake located in the American SouthwestA desert that once connected two continentsSands carried by a river from the Appalachian MountainsA nearby mountain range that had flattened out over time14.In the talk, the professor describes the sequence of uranium-lead dating. Summarize the sequence by putting the events in the correct order.Drag your answer choices to spaces where they belong. To remove an answer choice, click on itZircon in the sandstone is matched to the zircon in a particular mountain range.The amount of lead in sandstone zircon is measuredThe age of zircon in a sandstone sample is determined12315.According to the professor, what change has caused uranium-lead dating to gain popularity recently?It can be performed outside a laboratoryIt can now be done more efficientlyIt no longer involves radioactive elementsIt can be used in fields other than geology16.Why does the professor talk about the breaking apart of Earth's continents?To give another example of how uranium-lead dating might be usefulTo explain how the Grand Canyon was formedTo demonstrate how difficult uranium-lead dating isTo disprove a theory about the age of Earth's first mountain ranges17.What does the professor imply when he says this()The class is easier than other geology classesThe class has already studied the information he is discussingSome students should take a course in geological dating techniquesHe will discuss the topic later in the classTPO1 Conversation 21.What is the conversation mainly aboutA lesson Matthew prepared for his studentsA class Matthew has been observingA term paper that Matthew has writtenA problem in Matthew's classroom2.What is Matthew's opinion about observing Mr.Grabell's third-grade class? It will help him become a more effective teacherIt could help improve his study habitsIt has improved his public-speaking skillsIt may be the most difficult assignment he has had3.Why does Matthew mention Greek and Roman mythology?To identify a topic frequently discussed in third gradeTo get the professor's opinion about a lesson he taughtTo make a suggestion to improve the class he is takingTo illustrate a technique used to teach a third-grade class4.What important skills did Mr.Grabell introduce to his third-grade class?Click on 3 answersReviewing other student's reportsUsing books in the libraryInterviewing their classmatesSpeaking in publicWriting reports5.What will Matthew probably do in next Wednesday's class?Hand in his assignment earlyTry to start a study groupMake a presentation to the classChoose a topic for his paperTPO1 Lecture 36.What is the lecture mainly about?Art in the Neolithic periodThe site of a Neolithic townMethods of making stone toolsThe domestication of plants and animals by early farmers7.What does the professor imply about the tools used by the people of Catalhoyuk?They were made of stone that came from CatalhoyukThey were among the sharpest tools available at the timeThey were often used in religious ritualsThey were used primarily for agriculture8.What does the professor say about the entrances to the horses in Catalhoyuk?Click on 2 answersThey were in the roofThey were usually kept closedThey allowed smoke to escape from the houseThey stood opposite one another across narrow streets9.What does the professor say about Catalhoyuk graves?The graves contained precious stonesMany people were buried in each graveThe grave were located under the house floorsThe graves contained ashes rather than bones10.What does the professor think of the idea that the inhabitants of Catalhoyuk deliberately arranged their house so that they could live near their ancestors' graves?She thinks it is a good guess, but only a guessShe thinks some evidence supports it, but other evidence contradicts it.She thinks that further excavations will soon disprove itShe thinks that it is not appropriate to make such guesses about the distant past11.What are three things the professor says about the artwork of Catalhoyuk? Click on 3 answersIt was clearly important to the Catalhoyuk religionIt became covered with sootIt often shows farmers at workIts significance is unknownIt contains many hunting scenesTPO1 Lecture 412.What is the main topic of the lectureThe types of habitats marmots preferMethods of observing marmot behaviorFeeding habits of some marmot speciesDifferences in behavior between marmot species13.According to the case study, why are marmots ideal for observationThey do not hide from humansThey reside in many regions throughout North AmericaThey are active in open areas during the dayTheir burrows are easy to locate14.Drag the appropriate description of each marmot species' behavior to the box below the marmot's nameClick on a phrase. Then drag it to the space where it belongs.One of the phrases will not be usedDisplays aggressive tendencies is family oriented says active during the winterOlympic Marmot Eastern Marmot15.What reason does the professor give for the difference in marmot behaviour patterns?Type of food availableThe size of the populationInteraction with other marmot speciesAdaptations to the climate16.Why does the professor say this()To inform the student that his definition is incorrectTo suggest that the student did not do the readingTo encourage the student to try againTo change the topic of discussion17.Why does the professor say this()To express a similar concernTo encourage the student to explain what she meansTo address the student's concernTo agree with the studentTPO2 Conversation 11.Why does the man go to see his professorTo borrow some charts and graphs from herTo ask her to explain some statistical proceduresTo talk about report he is writingTo discuss a grade he got on a paper2.What information will the man include in his report?Click in the correct box for each phraseInclude in report Not include in reportClimate chartsInterviews with meteorologistsJournals notesStatistical tests3.Why does the professor tell the man about the appointment at the doctor's office? To demonstrate a way of remembering thingsTo explain why she needs to leave soonTo illustrate a point that appears in his reportTo emphasize the importance of good health4.What does the professor offer to do for the manHelp him collect more data in other areas of the stateSubmit his research findings for publicationGive him the doctor's telephone numberReview the first version of his report5.Why does the professor say this()To question the length of the paperTo offer encouragementTo dispute the data sourcesTo explain a theoryTPO2 Lecture 16.What is the professor mainly discussingThe development of motor skills in childrenHow psychologists measure muscle activity in the throatA theory about the relationship between muscle activity and thinkingA study on deaf people's problem-solving techniques7.Why does the professor say this()To give an example of a laryngeal habitTo explain the meaning of a termTo explain why he is discussing laryngeal habitsTo remind students of a point he had discussed previously8.Why does the professor say about people who use sign languageIt is not possible to study their thinking habitsThey exhibit laryngeal habitsThe muscles in their hands move when they solve problemsThey do not exhibit ideomotor action9.What point does the professor make when he refers to the university libraryA study on problem solving took place thereStudents should go there to read more about behaviorismStudents' eyes will turn toward it if they think about itHe learned about William James' concept of thinking there10.The professor describes a magic trick to the class,what does the magic trick demonstrate?An action people make that they are not aware ofThat behaviorists are not really scientistsHow psychologists study childrenA method for remembering locations11.What is the professor's opinion of the motor theory of thinkingMost of the evidence he has collected contradicts itIt explains adult behavior better than it explains child behaviorIt is the most valid theory of thinking at the present timeIt cannot be completely proved or disprovedTPO2 Lecture 212.What aspect of Manila hemp fibers does the professor mainly discuss in the lectureSimilarities between cotton fibers and manila hemp fibersVarious types of manila hemp fibersThe economic importance of Manila hemp fibersA use of Manila hemp fibers13.Why does the professor mention going away for the weekend?To tell the class a jokeTo apologize for not completing some workTo introduce the topic of the lectureTo encourage students to ask about her trip14.What does the professor imply about the name Manila hempIt is a commercial brand namePart of the name is inappropriateThe name has recently changedThe name was first used in the 1940's15.Why does the professor mention the Golden Gate Bridge?To demonstrate a disadvantage of steel cablesTo give an example of the creative use of colorTo show that steel cables are able to resist salt waterTo give an example of a use of Manila hemp16.According to the professor, what was the main reason that many ships used Manila hemp ropes instead of steel cables?Manila hemp was cheaperManila hemp was easier to produceManila hemp is more resistant to salt waterManila hemp is lighter in weight17.According to the lecture, what are two ways to increase the strength or rope made from Manila hemp fibers?Click on 2 answersCoat the fibers with zinc-based paintCombine the fibers into bundlesSoak bundles of fibers in salt waterTwist bundles of fibersTPO2 Conversation 21.What are the students mainly discussing?Click on 2 answersTheir courses for next semesterTheir plans for the weekendA poetry clubA class assignment2.What does the man plan to do at the end of the monthRegister for classesFinish writing his master's thesisLeave his job at the coffee shopTake a short vacation3.Why does the man talk to the woman about the "Poetry Kitchen"?To find out how often the club meetsTo inform her that the date of the next meeting has changedTo complain that not enough people are reading their poemsTo encourage her to attend4.What is the woman's attitude toward participating in the poetry club?She is looking forward to hearing her professor's poetryShe is interested in attending but she has no timeShe thinks the poetry that is read there is not very goodShe used to participate but did not enjoy it5.What will the students do in the summerThey will both take coursesThey will both have full-time jobsThey will travel to England togetherThey will teach a class togetherTPO2 Lecture 36.What is the main purpose of the lecture?To illustrate the importance of extrinsic valuesTo explain Aristotle's views about the importance of teachingTo explain why people change what they valueTo discuss Aristotle's views about human happiness7.The professor gives examples of things that have value for her. Indicate for each example what type of value it has for her.Click in the correct box. This question is worth 2 points.Only extrinsic value Only intrinsic value Both extrinsic and intrinsic value TeachingExercisehealthPlaying a musical instrument8.Why is happiness central to Aristotle's theory?Because it is so difficult for people to attainBecause it is valued for its own sake by all peopleBecause it is a means to a productive lifeBecause most people agree about what happiness is9.According to the professor, why does Aristotle think that fame cannot provide true happiness?Fame cannot be obtained without help from other peopleFame cannot be obtained by all peopleFame does not last foreverPeople cannot share their fame with other people10.What does the professor mean when she says this()Teaching is not a highly valued profession in societyShe may change professions in order to earn more moneyThe reason she is a teacher has little to do with her salaryMore people would become teachers if the salary were higher11.What is Bode's law?A law of gravitationAn estimate of the distance between Mars and JupiterA prediction of how many asteroids there areA pattern in the spacing of the planetsTPO2 Lecture 412.Why does the professor explain Bode's Law to the class?To describe the size of the asteroidsTo explain who the asteroids belt was discoveredTo explain how gravitational forces influence the planetsTo describe the impact of telescopes on astronomy13.How does the professor introduce Bode's Law?By demonstrating how it is derived mathematicallyBy describing the discovery of UranusBy drawing attention to the inaccuracy of a certain patternBy telling the names of several of the asteroids14.According to the professor, what two factors contributed to the discovery of the asteroid Ceres?Click on 2 answersImproved telescopesAdvances in mathematicsThe discovery of a new starThe position of Uranus in a pattern15.What does the professor imply about the asteroid belt?It is farther from the Sun than UranusBode believed it was made up of small starsIt is located where people expected to find a planetCeres is the only one of the asteroids that can be seen without a telescope16.Why does the professor say thisTo introduce an alternative application of Bode's LawTo give an example of what Bode's law cannot explainTo describe the limitaions of gravitational theoryTo contrast Bode's Law with a real scientific lawTPO3 Conversation 1Q1Why does the women come to the office?To notify the university of her change of addressTo find out where her physics class is being heldTo get directions to the science buildingTo complain about her physics class being canceledQ2What happened to the letter the university sent to the woman?She threw it away by mistakeHer roommate forgot to give it to herIt was sent to her old mailing addressIt was sent to another student by mistakeQ3Why was the woman’s physics class canceled?Not enough students signed up to take the classNo professors were available to teach the classThe university changed its requirements for physics studentsThere were no classrooms available in the science building at the hourQ4What does the man suggest the woman do before the beginning of next semester? Consult with her advisor about her class scheduleCheck with the registrar’s office about the location of the classRegister for her classes earlyCall the physics departmentQ5RWhat does the man imply when he say this:He know the physics class has been canceledHe is not sure where the science building isMany of the room assignments have been changedThe women can check for herself where her class isTPO3 Lecture 1Q6What does the professor mainly discuss?Major changes in the migratory patterns of hummingbirdsThe adaptation of hummingbirds to urban environmentsConcern about the reduction of hummingbird habitatThe impact of ecotourism on hummingbird populationsQ7What does the professor imply might cause a decrease in the hummingbird population?An increase in the ecotourism industryAn increase in the use of land to raise crops and cattleA decrease in banding studiesA decrease in the distance traveled during migrationQ8What does the professor say people have done to help hummingbirds survive?They have built a series of hummingbird feeding stationsThey have supported new laws that punish polluters of wildlife habitatsThey have replanted native flowers in once polluted areasThey have learned to identify various hummingbird speciesQ9What way of collecting information about migrating hummingbirds does the professor mention?Receiving radio signals from electronic tracking devicesBeing contacted by people who recapture banded birdsCounting the birds that return to the same region every yearComparing old and young birds’ migration routesQ10What does the professor imply researchers have learned while studying hummingbird migration?Hummingbirds have totally disappeared from some countries due to recent habitat destructionPrograms to replant flowers native to hummingbird habitats are not succeeding Some groups of hummingbirds have changed their migration patternsSome plant species pollinated by hummingbirds have become extinctQ11RWhat does the professor imply when she say this:There is disagreement about the idea she has presentedShe does not plan to discuss all the detailsHer next point may seem to contradict what she has just saidThe point she will make next should be obvious to the studentsTPO3 Lecture 2Q12What is the main purpose of the lecture?To discuss the style of an early filmmakerTo describe different types of filmmaking in the 1930sTo discuss the emergence of the documentary filmTo describe Painleve’s influence on today’s science-fiction filmsQ13Why are Painleve’s films typical of the films of the 1920s and 1930s?They do not have soundThey are filmed underwaterThey are easy to understandThey difficult to categorizeQ14According to the professor, how did Painleve’s film confuse the audience?They show animals out of their natural habitatThey depict animals as having both human and animal characteristicsThe narration is scientific and difficult to understandThe audiences of the 1920s and 1930s were not used to films shot underwaterQ15Why does the professor mention sea horses?To explain that they were difficult to film in the 1930sTo point out that Cousteau made documentaries about themTo illustrate Pianleve’s fascination with unusual animalsTo explain why Painleve’s underwater films were not successfulQ16Why does the professor compare the film style of Jacques Cousteau and Jean Painleve?To explain how Painleve influenced CousteauTo emphasize the uniqueness of Painleve’s filming styleTo emphasize the artistic value of Cousteau’s documentary filmsT o demonstrate the superiority of Painleve’s filmmaking equipmentQ17RWhat does the student imply when he say this:He does not like Jean Painleve’s filmsHe thinks that the professor should spend more time discussing Jacques Cousteau’s filmHe believes that high quality filmmakers are usually well knownHe believes that Jean Painleve’s film have been unfairly overlookedTPO3 Conversation 2Q1Why does the student go to see the professor?To ask about a class assignmentTo find out about a midsemester projectTo get information about summer jobsTo discuss ways to improve his gradeQ2What was originally located on the site of the lecture hall?A farmhouseA pottery factoryA clothing storeA bottle-manufacturing plantQ3What is mentioned as an advantage of working on this project?Off-campus travel is paid offStudents can leave class earlyThe location is convenientIt fulfills a graduation requirementQ4What is the professor considering doing to get move volunteers?Offering extra class creditPaying the students for their timeAsking for student volunteers from outside her classProviding flexible work schedulesQ5What information does the student still need to get from the professor? The name of the senior researcherWhat book he needs to read before the next lectureWhen the train session will be scheduledWhere the project is locatedTPO3 Lecture 3Q6What does the professor mainly discuss?The oldest known cave artHow ancient cave art is datedThe homes of Paleolithic humansHow Paleolithic humans thought about animalsQ7When does the professor mention his daughter?To describe her reaction to seeing the paintingsTo explain the universal appeal for the Chauvet paintingsTo demonstrate the size of most Paleolithic cave artTo emphasize his point about the age of Chauvet paintingsQ8What is the professor’s opinion about the art at the Chauvet cave?It is extremely well doneIt probably reflected artists’ religious beliefsIt is less sophisticated than the art at Lascaux and AltamiraIt is probably not much older than the are at Lascaux and AltamiraQ9According to the professor, what is the significance of charcoal marks on the walls of the Chauvet cave?They suggest that Paleolithic people cooked their food in the caveThey prove that people came to the cave long after the paintings were madeThey show how much light the Paleolithic artists needed for their workThey were used in recent times to date the paintingsQ10Compared to other Paleolithic art, what is unusual about the animals painted at Chauvet?Most of them are horsesMany of them are dangerousMany of them are shown alongside humansAll of them are species that are still found in FranceQ11What are two questions about the Chauvet cave artists that the professor raises but cannot answer?Choice two answers belowHow they lighted their work areaHow they obtained pigments for their paintsWhy they chose to paint certain animals and not othersWhy they placed their art in dark, uninhabited placesTPO3 Lecture 4Q12What is the lecture mainly about?Different ways of magnifying the spectrum of a starHow a chemical element was first discovered on the SunHow astronomers identify the chemical elements in a starWhy the spectra of different stars are composed of different colors。
7000个雅思词汇
700个雅思词汇1、absorb vt.吸收，使专心2、abstract adj.抽象的n.摘要3、access n.接近，通道，入口4、accordingly adv.因此，依照5、account n.记述，解释，账目6、accurate adj.准确的，正确无误的7、actor n.男演员8、actress n.女演员9、actual adj.实际的，现行的10、adapt vt.使适应，改编11、admire vt.钦佩，羡慕，赞赏12、admit vt.承认，准许…进入13、adopt vt.收养，采用，采取14、adult n.成年人adj.成年的15、affair n.事情，事件，事务16、affect vt.影响，感动17、afterward(s)adv.后来，以后，随后18、agriculture n.农业，农艺，农学19、aid n.帮助，救护，助手20、aim vi.瞄准，针对，致力21、aircraft n.飞机，飞行器22、alarm n.惊恐，忧虑，警报23、album n.集邮本，照相簿，唱片24、altogether adv.完全，总而言之25、ambition n.雄心，抱负，野心26、amount n.总数，数量，和27、amuse vt.逗…乐，给…娱乐28、analyze vt.分析，分解，解析29、ancestor n.祖宗，祖先30、anger n.怒，愤怒vt.使发怒31、announce vt.宣布，发表32、anxious adj.忧虑的，渴望的33、anyhow adv.无论如何34、apartment n.一套公寓房间35、apologize vi.道歉，谢罪，认错36、appearance n.出现，来到，外观37、apply vt.应用，实施，使用38、appointment n.任命，约定，约会39、approach vt.向…靠近n.靠近40、argue vi.争论，争辩，辩论41、arrange vt.筹备，整理，调解42、arrival n.到达，到达者43、artist n.艺术家，美术家44、ash n.灰，灰末，骨灰45、ashamed adj.惭愧(的)，羞耻(的)46、aside adv.在旁边，到旁边47、aspect n.方面，样子，外表48、assistant n.助手，助教49、assume vt.假定，承担，呈现50、athlete n.运动员51、atmosphere n.大气，气氛52、attach vt.缚，系，贴，附加53、attack vt.vi.n.攻击，进攻54、attempt vt.尝试，试图n.企图55、attitude n.态度，看法，姿势56、attract vt.吸引，诱惑57、audience n.听众，观众58、average n.平均数adj.平均的59、award n.奖，奖品，判定60、aware adj.知道的，意识到的61、badly adv.坏，差，严重地62、badminton n.羽毛球63、bake vt.烤，烘，烧硬64、ban n.禁令vt.禁止，取缔65、band n.乐队，带，波段66、bar n.酒吧间，条，杆67、bare adj.赤裸的，仅仅的68、bargain n.交易vi.议价，成交69、base n.基础，底层，基地70、basis n.基础，根据71、bathe vt.给…洗澡，弄湿72、battery n.电池73、battle n.战役，斗争vi.作战74、beard n.胡须，络腮胡子75、beauty n.美，美丽，美人76、beer n.啤酒77、beg vt.vi.乞求，请求78、beginning n.开始，开端，起源79、belly n.腹部，胃80、belt n.带，腰带，区81、bend vt.使弯曲vi.弯曲82、benefit n.利益，恩惠，津贴83、best adj.最好的84、better adj.较好的ad.更好地85、billion num.十亿86、biology n.生物学，生态学87、birthplace n.出生地88、bite vt.咬，叮，螫89、blame vt.责备，把…归咎于90、blank adj.空白的n.空白91、blanket n.毯子92、block n.街区vt.堵塞，拦阻93、boil vi.沸腾，汽化vt.煮沸94、bomb n.炸弹vt.轰炸95、border n.边缘，边界96、bother vt.烦扰，迷惑n.麻烦97、branch n.树枝，分部，分支98、brick n.砖块99、broad adj.宽的，阔的，广泛的100、broom n.扫帚101、bucket n.水桶，吊桶102、budget n.预算103、burden n.担子，负担，装载量104、bury vt.埋葬，埋藏105、bush n.灌木106、button n.扣子，按钮vt.扣紧107、cage n.笼，鸟笼，囚笼108、calculate vt.计算，估计，计划109、calm adj.平静的110、candidate n.候选人，投考者111、carpet n.地毯，毡毯，毛毯112、carrot n.胡萝卜113、cart n.二轮运货马车114、case n.情况，事实，病例115、castle n.城堡116、casual adj.偶然的，随便的117、centimeter n.厘米118、ceremony n.典礼，仪式，礼节119、chain n.链，链条，项圈120、challenge n.挑战121、champion n.冠军122、channel n.海峡，渠道，频道123、character n.性格，特性，角色124、chat vi.n.闲谈，聊天125、check n.支票126、cheek n.面颊，脸蛋127、chief adj.主要的，首席的128、chimney n.烟囱129、cigar n.雪茄130、cigarette n.香烟131、citizen n.公民，市民，居民132、civil adj.公民的，文职的133、climate n.气候134、clinic n.诊所，医务室，会诊135、combine vt.使结合，兼有136、comedy n.喜剧，喜剧场面137、comfort n.舒适，安慰vt.安慰138、comment n.评论，意见，注释139、commercial adj.商业的，商品化的140、committee n.委员会141、companion n.同伴142、compete vi.比赛，竞争，对抗143、complex adj.结合的，复杂的144、comrade n.同志145、concentrate vt.集中，聚集，浓缩146、concern n.关心，挂念，关系147、conclusion n.结论，推论，结尾148、concrete n.混凝土a.具体的，实在的149、conduct n.举止，行为，指导150、conductor n.售票员，(乐队)指挥151、confident n.确信的，自信的152、confirm vt.证实，肯定，批准153、conflict n.争论，冲突，斗争154、congratulation n.祝词，贺辞155、consist vi.由…组成156、constant adj.经常的，永恒的157、contain vt.包含，容纳158、content adj.满意的，满足的159、continent n.大陆，洲160、contribute vt.捐献，捐助，投稿161、convenient adj.便利的，方便的162、convince vt.使确信，使信服163、corn n.谷物，小麦164、cottage n.村舍，小屋165、counter n.柜台，计数器166、courtyard n.庭院，院子167、crash vi.碰撞，坠落n.碰撞168、cream n.奶油169、credit n.信用，分数170、crew n.全体船员171、crime n.罪，罪行，犯罪172、crop n.农作物，庄稼173、crowd n.群，大众，一伙人174、cupboard n.碗柜175、cure vt.医治n.治愈176、curious adj.好奇的，稀奇古怪的177、curtain n.帘，窗帘，幕(布) 178、cushion n.垫子，坐垫，靠垫179、customer n.顾客，主顾180、cycle n.循环181、damp adj.潮湿的182、darkness n.黑暗183、deadline n.最终期限184、debt n.债务，欠债185、declare vt.断言，声明186、decorate vt.装饰187、decrease vi.n.减少188、defeat vt.战胜，击败189、defence n.防御，辩护190、defend vt.保卫，防守191、degree n.程度，度，学位192、delay vt.推迟，耽搁，延误193、delete vt.删除，擦掉194、deliver vt.投递，送交195、demand vt.要求，需要196、department n.部，司，局，处，系197、depth n.深度，深处198、description n.描述；形容199、design vt.设计n.设计，图样200、desire vt.相望，要求n.愿望201、detect vt.察觉，发觉，侦察202、determine vt.决定，决心203、devote vt.将…奉献，致力于204、diagram n.图解，图表，简图205、dial n.钟面，拨号盘vt.拨号206、diamond n.钻石，菱形207、dictation n.口授208、diet n.饮食，食物209、differ vi.不同，相异210、digest vt.消化，领会n.文摘211、digital adj.数字的212、dirt n.尘，土，污垢213、disadvantage n.缺点，弱点214、disaster n.灾难215、discount n.折扣216、discriminate vt.vi.区别对待，歧视217、dislike vt.n.不喜爱，厌恶218、distant adj.在远处的，疏远的219、distinguish vt.区别，辨别220、document n.公文，文件221、dormitory n.集体寝室，宿舍222、download n.下装，卸载223、drawing n.绘画224、drown v.溺死225、drunk a.醉的，陶醉的226、dull a.枯燥的，阴暗的227、dust n.灰尘228、dusty adj.多灰尘的，灰蒙蒙的；粉末状的；灰色的229、eager adj.渴望的，热切的230、eastern adj.东方的，朝东的231、edit vt.编辑，编纂，校订232、effect n.效果，效力233、electronic adj.电子的234、embarrass vt.使窘迫，使为难235、emergency n.紧急情况，突然事件236、employ vi.雇用237、endless adj.无止境的238、engine n.发动机，引擎239、entertainment n.娱乐，款待，娱乐表演240、entire adj.全部的，彻底的241、envelope n.信封，封套242、equal adj.相等的，平等的243、evaluate vt.评价，估…的价244、event n.事件，事变245、evidence n.根据，证据，证人246、exact adj.确切的，精确的247、exciting adj.令人兴奋的248、exist vi.存在，生存249、exit n.出口，退场vi.退出250、expand vt.扩大，使膨胀251、expense n.花费，消费，费用252、expert n.专家a.熟练的253、explanation n.解释，说明，辩解254、explode vt.使爆炸vi.爆炸255、exploit vt.剥削，利用，开拓256、explore vt.vi.探险，探索257、export vt.输出，出口258、expression n.词句，表达，表情259、extremely adv.极其，非常260、fade vi.褪色，逐渐消失261、failure n.失败，失败的人262、fairly adv.相当，公平地263、faith n.信任，信心，信仰264、familiar adj.熟悉的265、farther adv.更远地a.更远的266、fasten vt.扎牢，扣住，使固定267、fault n.缺点，过失，故障268、fax n.vt.传真269、feather n.羽毛，翎毛，羽状物270、federal adj.联邦的，联盟的271、fellow n.人，家伙，伙伴272、female n.a.女性的，雌性的273、fence n.栅栏274、fiction n.小说，虚构，杜撰275、fierce adj.凶猛的，狂热的276、file n.档案vt.把…归档277、finance n.财政，金融，财源278、fireworks n.[pl.]爆竹，烟花279、firm adj.坚定的n.公司，商号280、fist n.拳头281、flash n.闪光vi.闪，闪烁282、flesh n.肉，肌肉，肉体283、flight n.航班，飞行，逃跑284、float vi.漂浮vt.使漂浮285、flood n.洪水286、focus vi.聚焦，注视n.焦点287、foggy adj.有雾的，模糊的288、folk n.人们，家属，亲属289、fond adj.喜爱的，溺爱的290、fool n.傻子vt.欺骗，愚弄291、foolish adj.愚蠢的292、forbid vt.禁止293、forever adv.永远，总是，老是294、forgive vt.原谅，宽恕295、former adj.在前的n.前者296、fortnight n.两星期，十四天297、fortunate adj.幸运的298、fortunately adv.幸运地，幸亏299、found vt.创立，创办300、fountain n.泉水，喷泉301、frighten vt.使惊恐，吓唬302、fuel n.燃料vt.给…加燃料303、fur n.软毛，毛皮，裘皮304、gain vt.获得，增加n.增进305、garbage n.垃圾，污物，废料306、gas n.煤气，气体307、gather vi.聚集，集合vt.收集308、gay adj.快乐的，鲜明的309、generally adv.一般地，通常地310、generous adj.慷慨的，宽厚的311、gentle adj.和蔼的，轻柔的312、globe n.地球，世界，地球仪313、goal n.球门，得分，目的314、goods n.货物，商品315、gradual adj.逐渐的，渐进的316、gradually adv.逐渐地，逐步地317、graduation n.毕业318、grain n.谷物，谷粒，颗粒319、grand adj.宏伟的，重大的320、grasp vt.抓紧，掌握n.抓321、gravity n.重力，引力，严重性322、greet vt.问候，招呼，反应323、grey n./a.灰色(的)324、grocer n.杂货商325、guide n.导游vt.指导326、haircut n.理发；发型，发式327、happiness n.幸福；满足328、hardship n.艰难，困苦329、harmony n.协调，和谐330、harvest n.收获，收成vt.收割331、headmaster n.英国中小学校长，男舍监332、hesitate vi.犹豫，踌躇333、hire vt.雇用334、honey n.蜜，蜂蜜，甜，甜蜜335、horrible adj.可怕的，极可憎的，极可厌的336、host n.主人，东道主337、housewife n.家庭主妇338、humour v.纵容，迁就339、hunger n.饥饿，渴望340、hunt n.vt.打猎，搜寻341、identity n.身分，相同vt.确定身份342、ignore vt.不顾，不理，忽视343、immediate adj.立即的，直接的344、import vt.n.输入，进口345、impress vt.给…深刻印象346、income n.收入，收益347、indeed adv.真正地，确实348、infer vt.推论，推断，猜想349、innocent adj.清白的，幼稚的350、insect n.昆虫351、insert vt.插入，嵌入352、instant n.瞬间a.立即的353、institute n.研究所，学院354、insurance n.保险，保险费355、intend vt.想要，打算，意指356、interpret vt.解释，说明，口译357、interpreter n.翻译358、interrupt vt.打断，打扰，中止359、jam n.果酱360、jar n.罐子，坛子，广口瓶361、jazz n.爵士音乐，爵士舞曲362、journey n.旅行，旅程363、judge n.法官，裁判员364、junior adj.年少的，地位较低的n.晚辈365、justice n.正义，公正，司法366、kindergarten n.幼儿园367、ladder n.梯子368、lately adv.最近369、later adv.后来370、lawyer n.律师371、league n.同盟，联盟372、leak vi.漏；泄露n.漏洞373、lecture vi.演讲；讲课n.演讲；讲课374、legal adj.合法的375、length n.长度376、liberate vt.解放，释放377、lightning n.闪电378、likely adj.可能的ad.很可能379、limit vt.限制，限定n.限度，限制380、link vt.连接n.联系381、liquid n.液体a.液体的，流动的382、literature n.文学(作品)383、load vt.装，装满n.负载；负担384、local adj.地方的n.局部385、lorry n.卡车386、loss n.遗失；失败；损失387、luggage n.行李，皮箱388、lung n.肺389、majority n.多数390、male adj.男的，雄的391、mankind n.人类392、manner n.方式，态度；礼貌393、material n.材料，原料；素材a.物质的394、matter n.事情；物质vi.要紧，有关系395、means n.方法，手段396、measure vt.量，测量n.测量；措施397、medal n.奖章，纪念章398、media n.媒体399、mental adj.智力的；精神的400、menu n.菜单401、merchant n.商人402、mercy n.仁慈403、merry adj.欢乐的，愉快的404、midday n.中午405、midnight n.午夜406、mild adj.温柔的；温暖的407、mineral n.矿物a.矿物的408、minimum n.最小量a.最小的409、minority n.少数派；少数民族410、miserable adj.痛苦的，悲惨的411、misunderstand vt.误解，误会412、mix vt.使混合；混淆413、mobile adj.运动的，移动的414、mountainous adj.多山的415、mourn vi.哀痛，哀悼416、movement n.动作；活动；移动417、musical adj.音乐的418、nail n.钉子；指甲vt.钉419、nation n.民族，国家420、nationality n.国籍，民族421、native adj.本土的n.本地人422、navy n.海军423、neat adj.整洁的；简洁的424、needle n.针vt.缝补，编织425、nephew n.侄子，外甥426、nest n.巢，窝427、net adj.净的，纯的n.网，网状物428、niece n.侄女，外甥女429、noble adj.高尚的n.贵族430、noisy adj.嘈杂的，喧闹的431、noun n.名词432、novel n.小说a.新奇的，新颖的433、nuclear adj.原子核的；核心的434、nutrition n.营养435、obvious adj.显而易见的436、occupy vt.占领，占有；忙碌437、official adj.官方的n.官员，行政人员438、onto prep.到…上439、opera n.歌剧440、operate vi.操作；施行手术441、opinion n.意见，看法442、oppose vt.反对，反抗443、optimistic adj.乐观的444、orbit n.运行轨道vt.环绕445、organize vt.组织，安排；筹办446、original adj.最初的；新颖的n.创新447、otherwise adv.另外，要不然448、ought aux.应该449、outer adj.外部的，外面的450、outline n.轮廓；大纲451、outstanding adj.突出的，杰出的452、overcome vt.战胜，克服453、owe vt.欠；归功于454、oxygen n.氧，氧气455、pack vt.捆扎，打包；挤满n.包456、packet n.小包457、pain n.痛苦；疼痛458、panic n.恐慌，惊慌459、paragraph n.(文章的)段，节460、parrot n.鹦鹉461、participate vi.参与，参加462、particular adj.特殊的，特定的463、passer-by n.过路人464、passive adj.被动的，消极的465、pattern n.式样，模型466、peaceful adj.和平的；平静的467、pence n.penny的复数468、per prep.每，每一469、perform vt.执行；演出470、persuade vt.说服471、phenomenon n.现象472、phrase n.短语，习惯用语473、pill n.药丸474、player n.表演者，比赛者475、playmate n.玩伴，游伴476、poet n.诗人477、poison n.毒药vt.毒害；投毒478、pole n.杆，柱479、politics n.政治480、pollution n.污染481、port n.港口482、positive adj.确定的；积极的；正的483、possibly adv.可能地，也许484、pot n.锅485、potential adj.潜在的n.潜能486、pour vt.流，倾盆大雨vi.倾泻487、powder n.粉末；火药488、power n.能力；电力；权力489、powerful adj.强有力的490、practical adj.实用的491、pray vt.请求；祈祷492、predict vt.预言，预测493、prefer vt.宁可，宁愿494、press vi.压，按vt.压；压榨n.印刷；新闻，报刊；出版社495、process n.过程vt.处理496、professor n.教授497、promote vt.促进，提升；推销498、province n.省499、publish vt.公布，发表；出版，刊印500、punishment n.惩罚501、purchase vt.购买n.购买；赃物502、pure adj.纯洁的503、puzzle n.难题；谜vi.使迷惑504、quality n.质量；特性505、quantity n.数量；大量506、quarrel vi.争吵n.争吵，吵架507、queue n.队列vi.排队等候508、rate n.比率；速度；价格vt.评价，估价509、ray n.光线；射线510、react vi.反应511、reading n.阅读；读物512、reality n.现实；真实513、reception adj.接待；接待处514、recognize vt.认出，识别515、recommend vt.推荐516、recover vt.恢复，痊愈517、refer vt.求助于vi.谈到；参考，查阅518、reflect vt.反射，反映；思考519、reform n.改革，改良vt.改革，革新520、register vt.登记，注册n.登记，注册521、relate vt.联系522、relevant adj.有关的；中肯的523、reliable adj.可靠的524、religion n.宗教信仰525、rely vi.依赖，依靠；信赖526、remark vi.评论n.评论；备注527、remind vt.提醒528、remote adj.遥远的529、remove vt.移动；搬迁530、rent n.租金，租vi.出租531、repair vt.修理，修补n.修理532、repeat vt.重说，重做n.重复533、reply vi.回答，答复n.答复534、represent vt.描绘；代表，象征535、republic n.共和国536、reputation n.名誉，声望537、request n.请求，要求vt.请求，要求538、reserve vt.储备，保留；预定539、resist vt.抵抗，抵制540、respect vt.尊敬，尊重n.尊敬541、respond vi.回答；响应542、responsible adj.有责任的；尽责的543、revise vt.校订，修改544、revolution n.革命；旋转545、reward n.报答；报酬vt.报答；酬金546、ripe adj.成熟的；时机成熟的547、rob vt.抢劫，劫掠vi.抢劫，劫掠548、rocket n.火箭549、roll vi.滚动，转动n.一卷；名册550、root n.根（部）；根源vi.生根，扎根551、rough adj.表面不平的；粗略的；大致的552、ruin n.毁灭；废墟vt.毁坏553、sacrifice vt.牺牲，献祭554、sailor n.海员，水兵555、salary n.薪水556、satellite n.卫星557、satisfaction n.满意558、scan vt.浏览；扫描559、scare vt.惊吓vi.受惊560、scene n.情景；景色561、scholarship n.奖学金562、scientific adj.科学的563、scold vt.责骂564、seaside n.海边565、section n.切片；部门；章节566、secure adj.安全的567、seed n.种(子)，籽568、seize vt.抓住；夺取，占据569、select vt.选择vi.挑选570、selfish adj.自私的，利己的571、senior adj.年长者；资格老的572、settle vt.安排，安放；解决vi.定居573、sex n.性别，性574、shadow n.阴影，影子575、shallow adj.浅的，浅薄的n.浅滩576、sharp adv.（时刻）整a.锋利的；敏锐的；刺耳的577、shave vt.剃，刮vi.修面n.刮脸578、sheet n.被单；纸张，薄片579、shelter n.掩蔽处vt.遮蔽，掩护580、shock n.冲击；震惊；电击vi.震动581、shopping n.购物582、shore n.滨，岸583、shortcoming n.短处，缺点584、sigh vi.叹气，叹息n.叹息585、sign n.符号；征兆vt.签名586、signal n.信号vi.发信号587、significance n.意义，意味；重要性588、sincere adj.真诚的，真挚的589、sincerely adv.真诚地590、skin vt.剥皮n.皮，皮肤；兽皮591、slave n.奴隶，苦工592、slight adj.细长的；轻微的593、slightly adv.轻微地594、socialism n.社会主义595、soil n.土壤；土地596、spit vi.吐唾沫597、split vt.劈开598、spoken adj.口头讲的，口语的599、spot vt.认出，发现n.点，斑点；地点600、spy n.间谍，特务vt.侦察，监视601、stadium n.露天大型运动场602、staff n.全体工作人员603、stage n.舞台；阶段，时期604、stair n.楼梯605、stare vi.凝视606、starve vi.饿死vt.使饿死607、steady adj.稳固的vt.使稳定608、steam n.蒸汽vi.蒸发vt.蒸煮609、steel n.钢610、strength n.力量，力气611、stress n.压力；重音vt.着重，强调612、strike vt.打，击；罢工n.罢工；打击；613、struggle n.斗争；奋斗vi.斗争；奋斗614、studio n.工作室，播音室615、suck vt.吸，吮616、suddenly adv.突然617、suitable adj.适宜的；恰当的618、sum n.总数；金额vi.共计619、summary adj.简短的，扼要的n.摘要，总结620、sunshine n.阳光621、support vt.支持；供养；承受622、surround vt.包围，环绕623、swallow vt.吞，咽vi.吞，咽n.燕子624、switch n.开关；转换vt.转换625、symbol n.象征；符号626、sympathy n.同情，同情心627、system n.系统；制度628、tailor n.裁缝vt.裁制衣服629、talent n.天才，才能630、tank n.坦克；大容器631、target n.靶；目标632、tax n.税（款）vt.征税633、tear n.泪滴，眼泪vt.撕开，撕裂634、technical adj.技术的，工艺的635、teenager n.青少年636、telegraph n.电报(机)v.发电报637、television n.电视，电视机638、temple n.神殿，庙宇；太阳穴639、temporary adj.暂时的，临时的640、tend vi.走向，趋向641、tendency n.趋向，趋势642、theme n.题目；词干；主旋律643、therefore adv.因此，所以644、thinking n.思考；想法，见解645、thus adv.如此，这样；因而646、tick n.滴答声；记号vi.发出滴答声647、timetable n.时间表；时刻表648、tin n.锡；罐头649、tip vt.轻击vi.给小费n.小费650、tire vi.疲劳；厌倦n.轮胎651、title n.标题，题目；称号，头衔652、tolerate vt.忍受，容忍653、topic n.题目；论题，话题654、tough adj.坚韧的；健壮的655、tractor n.拖拉机656、tradition n.传统，惯例657、transport n.运输vt.运输658、trap n.陷阱；诡计vt.诱骗659、type n.类型vi.打字660、typical adj.典型的，代表性的661、typist n.打字员662、tyre n.轮胎663、understanding n.理解，理解力664、unfair adj.不公平的665、uniform adj.一样的n.制服666、unite vi.联合vt.使联合667、universe n.宇宙，世界668、unknown adj.未知的，不知名的669、update vt.更新，使现代化n.现代化，更新670、urban adj.都市的671、urgent adj.紧急的672、usually adv.通常673、valley n.山谷，流域674、variety n.多样化，种类675、vehicle n.车辆676、victim n.牺牲者，受害者677、view vt.看待；看n.见解；风景678、virus n.病毒679、visa n.签证；信用卡680、volunteer n.志愿者vt.志愿681、vote n.选举，投票682、voyage n.航海vi.航海，航空683、waiter n.侍者，服务员684、waitress n.女侍者，女服务员685、wave n.波，波涛；起伏vi.波动；挥手686、weakness n.弱点687、website WWW（环球网）的站点688、wedding n.婚礼689、well-known adj.众所周知的690、whistle n.口哨vi.吹口哨691、willing adj.心甘情愿的692、wind n.风693、wire n.金属线，电缆694、wooden adj.木制的；呆板的695、wool n.羊毛，毛线696、worse adj.更坏的ad.更坏697、worst adj.最坏的ad.最坏地698、worthwhile adj.值得的699、would aux.将；愿意700、youth n.青春；青年。
高中英语高频词汇1200个
高中英语高频词汇1200个高中英语高频词汇1200个如下：1 search n./v.搜寻必修二 Unit 12 form v. 形成 n. 形式，表格必修二 Unit 53 programme n. 节目，项目必修二 Unit 34 view n 风景，观点 v. 看待必修一 Unit 35 design n./ v. 设计必修二 Unit 16 power n. 权力，能源必修一 Unit 17 effect n 影响，效果选修六 Unit 38 pain n.疼痛必修二 Unit 29 present adj. 现今的，在场的必修一 Unit 210 customer n. 顾客必修三 Unit 211 sense n. / v. 感觉12 tend v.倾向于选修六 Unit 413 base v. 基于 n. 基地，基础必修一 Unit 214 product n. 产品选修八 Unit 315 bar n. 酒吧，块状物必修一 Unit 416 express v. 表达 n. 列车必修一 Unit 417 sign n. 暗示，符号必修三 Unit 218 remain v. 仍然，一直19 attract v. 吸引必修五 Unit 220 general adj. 普遍的必修四 Unit 421 case n. 案例，情况必修五 Unit 422 certain adj. 肯定的，某（个）必修二 Unit 423 produce v. 生产必修三 Unit 124 support v. / n. 支持必修二 Unit 325 million n. 百万必修一 Unit 426 finally adv. 最终必修一 Unit 327 nation n. 国家，名族必修一 Unit 428 professor n. 教授选修八 Unit 429 purpose n. 目的必修一 Unit 130 technology n. 技术必修二 Unit 331 rely v. 依赖于必修二 Unit 532 raise v. 提高，筹钱，养育选修九 Unit 533 wild adj. 野外的必修二 Unit 434 relationship n. 关系选修七 Unit 335 protect v. 保护必修二 Unit 436 likely adj. 可能必修四 Unit 437 personal adj. 私人的，个人的必修二 Unit 338 attention n. 注意必修二 Unit 439 event n. 大事，体育赛事必修一 Unit 440 active adj. 积极的必修一Unit 541 attend v. 出席，照顾必修五 Unit 142 local adj. 当地的 n. 当地人必修二Unit 143 cycle n. 循环 v. 骑车必修一Unit 344 system n. 系统，体制必修三 Unit 445 press n. 出版社 v. 挤压必修五 Unit 346 prefer v. 偏爱必修一Unit 347 insist v. 执意，坚持48 respect n. / v. 尊重必修四 Unit 149 stick n. 棍棒 v.粘贴，坚持50 employ v. 雇佣，运用必修二 Unit 451 flow v./ n. 流动必修一Unit 352 actually adv. 事实上必修一Unit 253 gain v. 获得必修三 Unit 154 behaviour n. 行为必修四 Unit 155 regular adj. 定期的必修二Unit 256 reduce v. 减少必修四 Unit 257 attitude n. 态度必修一Unit 358 limit n. / v. 限制必修三 Unit 259 refer v. 指的是，参考必修四 Unit 160 treat v. 对待，治疗必修五 Unit 561 rob v. 抢劫选修八 Unit 462 publish v. 出版,发表必修五 Unit 463 particular adj.特别的，尤其的必修四 Unit 364 describe v. 描述，描绘65 type n. 类型 v. 打字必修二 Unit 366 quality n. 质量，品质必修一Unit 567 pack v. 打包必修一Unit 168 suffer v. 遭受必修一Unit 169 guide v. 指引 n. 导游必修五 Unit 370 material n. 材料必修五 Unit 371 benefit n. 好处 v. 有益于必修三 Unit 272 physical adj. 生理的必修二Unit 273 exist v. 存在必修三 Unit 474 source n. 源头，来源必修一Unit 375 charge v./n. 要价，管理，指控，充电必修二Unit 276 project n. 项目必修四 Unit 177 emotion n. 情感选修六 Unit 278 recognize v. 辨认出，公认必修一Unit 279 pressure n.压力必修五 Unit 580 doubt n./ v. 怀疑必修二Unit 181 therefore adv. 因此必修四 Unit 282 manage v. 管理，设法做成必修三 Unit 583 sum n. 数额必修二 Unit 384 earn v. 赚取，获得必修二 Unit 585 state n. 州，状态 v.申明选修六 Unit 486 concern v. 涉及，担忧 n. 担忧必修一Unit 187 worth adj. 值得必修二Unit 188 equip v. 装备必修四 Unit 289 challenge v./ n. 挑战必修五 Unit 190 style n. 风格必修二Unit 191 prevent v. 阻止必修三 Unit 492 item n. 物品必修一Unit 193 attack v. 攻击必修一Unit 594 dust n. 灰尘必修二 Unit 495 journey n. 旅途必修一Unit 396 affect v. 影响必修二 Unit 497 graduate v. 毕业必修一Unit 398 focus v. / n. 专注必修四 Unit 299 lecture n. 讲座选修七 Unit 5 100 web n. 网，网络必修二 Unit 3 101 calm adj. 镇定的 v. 使镇定必修一Unit 1 102 advertise v. 给…打广告必修二Unit 2 103 goal n. 目标必修二 Unit 3 104 strength n. 力量，优势必修三 Unit 2 105 available adj. 现成的，有空的，可得到的106 perform v. 表现，表演必修二 Unit 5 107 transport v. 运输 n. 交通工具必修一Unit 3 108 harm v. / n. 伤害必修二 Unit 4 109 climate n. 气候必修三 Unit 4 110 spare adj. 空闲的 v.剩余，腾出111 major adj. 主要的 n. 专业必修四 Unit 4 112 aim n. 目标 v. 瞄准选修六 Unit 1 113 stress n. 压力选修六 Unit 3 114 ban v. / n. 禁止选修六 Unit 3 115 suppose v. 认为，假设116 environmental adj. 环境的选修六 Unit 4 117 prove v. 证明，结果是118 hunt v. 打猎，寻找必修二 Unit 4 119 importance n. 重要性必修二 Unit 4 120 amount n. 数量（不可数名词）必修三 Unit 3 121 equipment n. 设备选修六 Unit 5 122 simply adv. 仅仅必修四 Unit 4 123 diet n. 饮食，节食必修三 Unit 2 124 issue n. 问题 v. 发行必修三 Unit 3 125 tradition n. 传统必修三 Unit 5 126 goods n. 商品必修五 Unit 3 127 process n. 过程 v. 加工必修五 Unit 4 128 willing adj. 愿意的必修一Unit 5 129 thus adv. 因此必修三 Unit 4 130 fortunate adj. 幸运的必修四 Unit 3 131 damage n. / v. 损坏必修一Unit 4 132 direct v. 引导，指向必修四 Unit 3 133 remind v. 提醒，使回忆必修三 Unit 1134 organization n. 组织必修四 Unit 1 135 lack n. / v. 缺乏必修五 Unit 3 136 solution n. 解决方案137 firm n. 公司 adj. 稳固的选修七 Unit 1 138 extreme adj. 极度的必修一Unit 4 139 admit v. 承认，录取必修二Unit 2 140 career n. 事业必修四 Unit 1 141 generation n. 一代人必修四 Unit 1 142 statement n. 申明，观点必修四 Unit 4 143 flight n. 航班，飞行必修四 Unit 4 144 organize v. 组织必修一Unit 3 145 determine v. 决定，下决心必修一Unit 3 146 familiar adj. 熟悉的必修二 Unit 5 147 effective adj. 有效的选修八 Unit 4 148 blank adj. 空白的，茫然的选修六 Unit 2 149 sight n. 视力，景象150 novel n. 小说 adj. 新奇的必修三 Unit 3 151 tip n. 建议，小费，尖端 v. 给小费必修一Unit 1 152 blame n./ v. 责备必修五 Unit 1 153 instruct v. 指示，指导必修五 Unit 1 154 positive adj. 积极的，乐观的必修五 Unit 1 155 collection n. 收藏，全套必修五 Unit 2 156 settle v. 定居，安定，解决必修一Unit 1 157 addition n. 额外，增加必修二 Unit 5 158 expert n. 专家必修五 Unit 1 159 average adj. 平均的，普通的选修六 Unit 4 160 exact adj. 准确的选修八 Unit 2 161 practical adj. 实际的选修八 Unit 3162 warn v. 警告163 means n. 途径，方法选修八 Unit 1 164 phrase n.短语必修三 Unit 3 165 impress v. 使印象深刻必修三 Unit 5 166 react v. 反应必修四 Unit 3 167 performance n. 表现，表演必修二 Unit 5 168 cultural adj. 文化的必修二Unit 1 169 character n. 品格，特征，角色，字必修二 Unit 3 170 extra adj. 额外的必修二 Unit 5 171 seek v. 寻找必修三 Unit 3 172 crowd n. 人群必修四 Unit 1 173 deliver v. 运送，传达，接生必修四 Unit 1 174 range n. 范围选修六 Unit 4 175 wave n. 波 v. 招手选修六 Unit 5 176 suit v. 适合 n. 套装，西装选修六 Unit 5 177 anxious adj. 焦虑的，渴望的选修六 Unit 5 178 select v. 精选必修二Unit 1 179 desire n. / v. 渴望选修七 Unit 2 180 fashion n. 时尚必修三 Unit 1 181 rank n. 排名，等级必修四 Unit 4 182 total n. 总数 adj. 总共的必修二 Unit 3 183 contain v. 包含必修二 Unit 4 184 department n. 部门必修五 Unit 4 185 native adj. 当地的 n. 当地人必修一Unit 2 186 expression n. 表达，表情，短语必修一Unit 2 187 artist n. 艺术家，画家必修二Unit 1 188 unusual adj. 不寻常的必修五 Unit 4 189 individual n. 个人 adj. 个人的选修六 Unit 4190 object n. 物体 v. 反对选修八 Unit 2 191 various adj. 各种各样的必修四 Unit 5 192 urge v. 敦促，怂恿选修七 Unit 3 193 elect v. 选举选修八 Unit 1 194 dig v. 挖掘必修一Unit 4 195 stage n. 舞台，阶段必修一Unit 5 196 distance n.距离必修三 Unit 5 197 ordinary adj. 平凡的必修四 Unit 3 198 movement n. 动作，运动必修五 Unit 1 199 involve v. 使参与，涉及必修五 Unit 4 200 jam n. 堵塞选修八 Unit 3 201 frequent adj. 频繁的必修一Unit 2 202 frighten v. 使害怕必修一Unit 4 203 gather v. 聚集，收集必修三 Unit 1 204 intend v. 打算必修四 Unit 1 205 regret v. / n. 后悔必修四 Unit 2 206 engine n. 引擎必修四 Unit 5 207 desert n. 沙漠 v. 遗弃必修五 Unit 3 208 growth n. 成长选修六 Unit 4 209 aware adj. 有意识的选修七 Unit 3 210 official n. 官员 adj. 官方的，正式的必修一Unit 2 211 obvious adj. 显然的必修三 Unit 1 212 measure v.衡量，测量 n. 措施必修三 Unit 5 213 occur v. 发生，使想到选修八 Unit 1 214 disappear v. 消失必修二 Unit 4 215 global adj. 全球的必修三 Unit 4 216 curious adj. 好奇的必修四 Unit 4 217 comfort v. 安慰 n. 舒适选修七 Unit 5218 schedule n. 行程必修一Unit 3 219 equal adj. 平等的，胜任的 v. 等于必修一Unit 5 220 logical adj. 逻辑的必修二 Unit 3 221 loss n. 损失必修二 Unit 4 222 income n. 收入必修二 Unit 4 223 attractive adj. 吸引人的必修二 Unit 5 224 delight n.欣喜 v. 使欣喜必修五 Unit 2 225 community n. 社区选修七 Unit 1 226 judge n. 法官，评委 v. 判断必修一Unit 4 227 employee n. 雇员必修四 Unit 4 228 otherwise adv. 否则选修七 Unit 4 229 bear v. 忍受选修八 Unit 3 230 persuade v. 说服必修一Unit 3 231 vote v. / n. 投票必修一Unit 5 232 species n. 物种，种群必修二 Unit 4 233 adventure n. 冒险（旅途）必修三 Unit 3 234 account n.账户,描述 v.占比,说明, 导致必修三 Unit 3 235 figure n. 人影，数字，人物 v. 弄清楚选修六 Unit 1 236 disappointed adj. 感到失望的选修六 Unit 3 237 relative n.亲戚 adj. 相对的必修一Unit 5 238 solve v. 解决必修二 Unit 3 239 production n. 生产必修四 Unit 2 240 demand n. 需求 v. 强烈要求必修五 Unit 4 241 suitable adj. 合适的选修七 Unit 1 242 spot n. 斑点，污点，地点 v.发现必修三 Unit 3 243 failure n. 失败必修四 Unit 3 244 eager adj.渴望的必修五 Unit 4 245 fellow n. 家伙 adj. 共事的选修七 Unit 1246 classic adj. 经典的选修八 Unit 4 247 reward n./ v. 奖赏，报偿必修一Unit 5 248 announce v. 宣布必修三 Unit 1 249 function n. 功能必修四 Unit 4 250 assistant n. 助手必修五 Unit 4 251 hearing n. 听力选修七 Unit 1 252 explore v. 探索必修二 Unit 3 253 peace n. 和平，安静必修二 Unit 4 254 favor n. 善举 v. 支持，赞成选修七 Unit 2 255 dirt n. 泥土必修一Unit 4 256 escape n. / v. 逃脱必修一Unit 5 257 replace v. 替代必修二Unit 2 258 besides adv. 而且 prep. 除了259 crop n. 庄稼必修四 Unit 2 260 confidence n. 信心必修四 Unit 3 261 attempt n. / v. 尝试选修六 Unit 1 262 potential n. 潜力 adj. 潜在的选修六 Unit 5 263 custom n. 习俗必修三 Unit 1 264 shock n. 震惊 v. 使震惊必修一Unit 4 265 respond v. 回应必修二 Unit 4 266 soil n. 土壤必修四 Unit 2 267 construct v. 建设必修五 Unit 1 268 financial adj. 财政的，金融的，金钱的选修七 Unit 4 269 convenient adj. 方便的选修八 Unit 3 270 promote v. 促进选修九 Unit 5 271 host v. 举办，主持 n. 主持人必修二Unit 2 272 succeed v.成功必修二 Unit 4 273 indeed adv. 确实必修三 Unit 3274 inform v. 通知必修五 Unit 4 275 aid n. 救助必修五 Unit 5 276 skin n. 皮肤必修五 Unit 5 277 conduct v. 实施，开展选修七 Unit 1 278 rapid adj. 快速的必修一Unit 3 279 fur n. 皮毛必修二 Unit 4 280 topic n. 话题必修三 Unit 5 281 mix v. 混合，混淆必修三 Unit 5 282 argue v. 争论，认为必修四 Unit 1 283 scientific adj. 科学的必修五 Unit 1 284 predict v. 预测选修六 Unit 1 285 flood n. 洪水 v. 淹没选修六 Unit 4 286 access n. / v. 获取，接近选修七 Unit 1 287 roof n. 屋顶选修七 Unit 4 288 separate v. 分开 adj.分开的289 application n. 应用，申请必修二 Unit 3 290 pretend v. 假装必修二 Unit 5 291 independence n. 独立必修三 Unit 1 292 original adj. 原先的，最初的必修五 Unit 2 293 exhibition n. 展览选修六 Unit 1 294 exactly adv. 恰恰，准确地必修一 Unit 1 295 devote v. 致力于，奉献于必修一 Unit 5 296 opportunity n. 机会必修五 Unit 2 297 citizen n. 公民，市民必修五 Unit 3 298 entire adj. 整个的必修一 Unit 1 299 recover v. 康复，恢复必修一 Unit 1 300 gradual adj. 逐渐的必修一 Unit 2 301 establish v. 建立302 reality n. 现实必修二 Unit 3 303 powerful adj. 有力的必修二 Unit 4 304 permit v. 允许必修三 Unit 3 305 apply v. 应用，申请必修五 Unit 5 306 pattern n. 模式，图案选修六 Unit 2 307 gas n. 气体，汽油必修一 Unit 2 308 request n. / v. 请求必修一 Unit 2 309 protection n. 保护必修二 Unit 4 310 scene n. 风景，现场必修三 Unit 3 311 bow n. / v. 鞠躬必修三 Unit 3 312 chemical adj. 化学的 n. 化学物质必修四 Unit 2 313 approach v. 靠近 n. 方法，途径必修四 Unit 4 314 reserve n. 保护区 v. 保留，预留必修二 Unit 4 315 editor n. 编辑必修五 Unit 4 316 variety n. 多样性；种类必修五 Unit 5 317 reflect v. 反映，反省选修七 Unit 3 318 recommend v. 推荐选修七 Unit 5 319 reasonable adj. 合理的选修八 Unit 2 320 straight adj. / adv. 直的，径直必修一 Unit 2 321 ancient adj. 古代的必修二 Unit 2 322 unexpected adj. 意料之外的必修二 Unit 4 323 poet n. 诗人必修三 Unit 1 324 discovery n. 发现必修四 Unit 2 325 unique adj. 特别的必修四 Unit 5 326 clerk n. 职员选修七 Unit 2 327 talent n. 才华选修七 Unit 2 328 dive v. 潜水选修七 Unit 3 329 consumer n. 消费者选修九 Unit 5330 dislike n. / v. 不喜欢必修一 Unit 1 331 bury v. 埋必修一 Unit 4 332 reporter n. 记者必修一 Unit 4 333 mobile adj. 移动的必修二 Unit 3 334 wildlife n. 野生动物必修二 Unit 4 335 confident adj. 自信的必修二 Unit 5 336 balance n./v. 平衡必修三 Unit 2 337 chat n. / v. 闲聊必修三 Unit 5 338 connection n. 连接必修四 Unit 1 339 kindness n. 善良必修四 Unit 1 340 handle n. 把手 v. 处理必修五 Unit 1 341 colleague n. 同事必修五 Unit 4 342 detail n. 细节必修一 Unit 3 343 survive v. 幸存必修一 Unit 4 344 youth n. 青春，青年必修一 Unit 5 345 responsibility n. 责任必修二 Unit 2 346 trick n. 玩笑，恶作剧必修三 Unit 1 347 carbon n. 碳必修三 Unit 4 348 nearby adv. 附近必修三 Unit 5 349 inspire v. 启发，鼓舞必修四 Unit 1 350 entertain v. 娱乐，接待必修四 Unit 3 351 particularly adj. 尤其必修四 Unit 3 352 advance v./ n. 前进必修四 Unit 5 353 mental adj. 心理的，大脑的选修六 Unit 3 354 literature n. 文学选修七 Unit 1 355 imagination n. 想象力选修七 Unit 2 356 security n. 安全，保安选修七 Unit 4 357 operation n. 操作，动手术选修七 Unit 4358 mathematic adj. 数学的必修二 Unit 3 359 greet v. 打招呼，迎接必修四 Unit 4 360 conclude v. 总结必修五 Unit 1 361 task n. 任务362 exchange n. / v. 交换选修六 Unit 2 363 satisfaction n. 满意选修七 Unit 2 364 opposite adj. 相反的选修七 Unit 3 365 central adj. 中心的必修四 Unit 5 366 staff n. （全体）员工选修七 Unit 2 367 hire v. 雇佣,租赁选修八 Unit 1 368 educate v. 教育必修一 Unit 5 369 ignore v. 忽视必修一 Unit 1 370 belong v. 属于必修二 Unit 1 371 achievement n. 成就必修四 Unit 1 372 cure v. 治愈 n. 解药，治疗方案必修五 Unit 1 373 primary adj.主要的，初级的374 typical adj. 典型的选修六 Unit 1 375 match v.相配，媲美 n. 比赛，火柴376 unable adj. 没有能力选修八 Unit 2 377 fare n. 旅费必修一 Unit 3 378 rare adj. 稀有的，罕见的必修二 Unit 1 379 apologize v. 道歉必修三 Unit 1 380 atmosphere n. 大气层；氛围必修三 Unit 4 381 argument n. 争论，观点必修四 Unit 1 382 struggle v. / n. 挣扎必修四 Unit 2 383 unfortunately adv. 不幸地必修四 Unit 3 384 occasion n. 场合，时候必修四 Unit 3 385 credit n. 信用；称赞必修五 Unit 2386 technique n. 技术选修六 Unit 1 387 neat adj. 整洁的选修七 Unit 3 388 survey n. / v. 调查必修一 Unit 1 389 insect n. 昆虫必修二 Unit 4 390 appreciate v. 欣赏，感谢必修二 Unit 4 391 cash n. 现金必修二 Unit 5 392 excitement n. 兴奋必修二 Unit 5 393 freedom n. 自由必修四 Unit 2 394 construction n. 建设必修五 Unit 1 395 aside adv. 在一边选修七 Unit 2 396 independent adj. 独立的必修三 Unit 1 397 beg v. 乞求必修一 Unit 5 398 valuable adj. 宝贵的必修二 Unit 1 399 wooden adj. 木头的必修二 Unit 1 400 award n, 奖项必修三 Unit 1 401 puzzle n. 谜团 v. 使疑惑必修三 Unit 4 402 slight adj. 轻微的必修三 Unit 5 403 pleased adj.高兴的必修三 Unit 5 404 teens n. 青少年必修四 Unit 3 405 truly adv. 真正地必修四 Unit 4 406 historical adj. 历史的必修五 Unit 2 407 disabled adj. 残疾的选修七 Unit 1 408 accommodation n.住宿选修七 Unit 3 409 response n. 回答选修九 Unit 5 410 blow v. 吹 n. 打击必修一 Unit 5 411 remove v. 移除必修二 Unit 1 412 beauty n. 美丽，美女必修三 Unit 1 413 creative adj. 创新的必修五 Unit 1414 conflict n. 冲突必修五 Unit 2 415 arrange v. 安排必修五 Unit 2 416 professional adj. 专业的 n. 职业人士必修五 Unit 4 417 concept n. 概念选修七 Unit 4 418 economic adj. 经济的选修七 Unit 4 419 upset adj. 心烦的 v. 使心烦必修一 Unit 1 420 disagree v. 不同意必修一 Unit 1 421 rescue v. / n. 救援必修一 Unit 4 422 fault n. 错误必修三 Unit 3 423 gentle adj. 温柔的，轻轻地必修三 Unit 4 424 responsible adj. 负责的，有责任的必修五 Unit 1 425 wedding n. 婚礼必修五 Unit 2 426 data n. 数据选修六 Unit 4 427 track n. 轨道，踪迹 v. 跟踪必修一 Unit 4 428 electricity n.电必修一 Unit 4 429 former adj. 前者的，先前的 n. 前者必修二 Unit 1 430 educational adj. 教育的必修五 Unit 2 431 scholar n. 学者选修六 Unit 1 432 adolescent n. 青少年选修六 Unit 3 433 fuel n. 燃料选修六 Unit 4 434 academic adj. 学术的，学业的选修七 Unit 5 435 operate v. 操作，动手术必修三 Unit 2 436 block n. 街区，大楼，块状物 v.阻挡必修一Unit 2 437 electronic adj. 电子的必修二 Unit 3 438 clothing n. 衣物必修三 Unit 1 439 chain n. 链条必修三 Unit 4 440 audience n. 观众必修四 Unit 1 441 root n. 根必修四 Unit 2442 content n. 内容，目录 adj. 满足的必修四 Unit 3 443 explanation n. 解释必修四 Unit 3 444 contribute v. 贡献，导致必修五 Unit 1 445 photograph n. 照片必修五 Unit 4 446 complex adj. 复杂的必修五 Unit 5 447 critic n. 评论家选修六 Unit 1 448 weigh v. 重达，称重449 eventually adv. 最终选修六 Unit 2 450 load v. 装载选修六 Unit 2 451 sex n. 性选修六 Unit 3 452 shoot v. 射击选修六 Unit 5 453 highway n. 公路必修一 Unit 1 454 hopeful adj. 有希望的必修一 Unit 5 455 confuse v. 混淆，使疑惑必修四 Unit 2 456 throughout adv. 贯穿必修四 Unit 3 457 homeless adj. 无家可归的必修四 Unit 3 458 crime n. 犯罪必修五 Unit 4 459 senior adj. 年长的，资深的必修五 Unit 4 460 gallery n. 画廊，美术馆选修六 Unit 1 461 anxiety n. 焦虑选修六 Unit 5 462 yell v. / n. 大叫选修七 Unit 3 463 upper adj. 上面的选修八 Unit 4 464 feature n. 特点 v. 以..为特色选修九 Unit 5 465 suffering n. 困难必修一 Unit 4 466 release v. 释放必修一 Unit 5 467 evidence n. 证据必修二 Unit 1 468 network n. 网络必修二 Unit 3 469 harmful adj. 有害的必修三 Unit 4470 reaction n. 反应必修三 Unit 4 471 decade n. 十年必修四 Unit 2 472 instruction n. 指示，指导473 belief n. 信念必修三 Unit 1 474 digital adj. 数码的选修七 Unit 2 475 jog v. 慢跑选修七 Unit 3 476 sharp adj. 尖锐的选修七 Unit 3 477 cave n. 洞穴必修一 Unit 3 478 injure adj. 使受伤必修一 Unit 4 479 appearance n. 出现，外表必修二 Unit 3 480 bite v./ n. 咬必修二 Unit 4 481 scream v. / n. 尖叫必修三 Unit 3 482 conclusion n. 总结，结论必修五 Unit 1 483 poison n. 毒 v. 下毒必修五 Unit 5 484 quit v. 放弃选修六 Unit 3 485 ashamed adj. 感到可耻的选修六 Unit 3 486 comprehension n. 理解选修六 Unit 3 487 commercial adj. 商业的 n. 电视广告选修八 Unit 2 488 interrupt v. 打断选修八 Unit 5 489 delay v./n. 延迟，延误选修十 Unit 1 490 agriculture n. 农业必修三 Unit 1 491 designer n. 设计者必修二 Unit 3 492 solar adj. 太阳的必修三 Unit 4 493 link v. / n. 连接必修五 Unit 1 494 quarrel n. / v. 吵架必修五 Unit 2 495 previous adj. 之前的，先前的必修五 Unit 3 496 pollution n. 污染选修六 Unit 4 497 appoint v. 任命，指定选修六 Unit 5498 wheelchair n. 轮椅选修七 Unit 1 499 current adj. 目前的 n. （水，电）流选修八 Unit 3 500 fortune n. 财富，运气选修八 Unit 4 501 apartment n. 公寓必修一 Unit 2 502 apart adv. 分开地必修二 Unit 1 503 nowadays n. 如今必修二 Unit 2 504 coach n. 教练，大巴必修二 Unit 3 505 jazz n. 爵士必修二 Unit 5 506 musician n. 音乐家必修二 Unit 5 507 behave v. 行为必修四 Unit 1 508 entertainment n. 娱乐必修四 Unit 1 509 despite prep. 尽管选修八 Unit 1 510 associate v. 联系选修八 Unit 3 511 court n. 法庭，场地选修八 Unit 3 512 proper adj. 适宜的，恰当的513 musical adj.音乐的选修八 Unit 4 514 earthquake n. 地震必修一 Unit 4 515 ruin v. 破坏 n. 废墟必修一 Unit 4 516 legal adj. 法律的必修一Unit 5 517 stare v. 盯着必修三 Unit 3 518 manner n. 举止，礼仪必修三 Unit 3 519 observe v. 观察，遵循必修四 Unit 1 520 producer n. 生产者必修四 Unit 2 521 theme n. 主题必修四 Unit 5 522 unwilling adj. 不愿意的必修五 Unit 2 523 aspect n. 方面必修五 Unit 3 524 switch n. 开关 v. 变换，转换必修五 Unit 3 525 document n. 文件选修六 Unit 5526 merely adv. 仅仅选修八 Unit 2 527 wire n. 电线选修八 Unit 3 528 register v. 注册选修十 Unit 3 529 fond adj. 喜欢必修一 Unit 3 530 sincerely adv. 真诚地必修一 Unit 4 531 laptop n. 手提电脑必修二 Unit 3 532 brief adj. 简短的必修二 Unit 5 533 share v.分享，共有534 impression n. 印象必修五 Unit 3 535 alcohol n. 酒精选修六 Unit 3 536 declare v. 宣布（重大事情）选修七 Unit 2 537 narrow adj. 狭窄的，勉强的选修七 Unit 3 538 requirement n. 要求选修七 Unit 5 539 moral adj. 道德的选修八 Unit 2 540 claim v/ n. 认领，声称，索要选修八 Unit 3 541 background n. 背景选修九 Unit 2 542 elevator n. 电梯必修一 Unit 2 543 beneath prep. 在..下面必修一 Unit 3 544 peaceful adj. 和平的必修一 Unit 5 545 lawyer n. 律师必修一 Unit 5 546 signal n. 信号必修二 Unit 3 547 attach v. 粘附，系上必修二 Unit 5 548 broadcast v. / n. 播音必修二 Unit 5 549 worldwide adv. 全球地必修三 Unit 1 550 sadness n. 伤心必修三 Unit 1 551 comment v. / n. 评论必修四 Unit 2 552 astonish v. 使惊讶必修四 Unit 3 553 bored adj. 感到无聊的必修四 Unit 3554 delighted adj. 欣喜的必修五 Unit 4 555 tight adj. 紧的必修五 Unit 5 556 tough adj. 困难的，坚强的选修六 Unit 3 557 plenty adj.充足的 n. 许多558 motor n. 发动机选修六 Unit 4 559 adapt v. 适应，改编选修七 Unit 1 560 purchase v. 购买选修七 Unit 4 561 violence n. 暴力必修一Unit 5 562 entrance n. 入口必修二Unit 1 563 order v./n. 命令，订购，点餐 n.秩序564 curiosity n. 好奇心必修三 Unit 2 565 rude adj. 无礼的必修三 Unit 3 566 overcome v. 克服必修四 Unit 3 567 accurate adj. 准确的必修五 Unit 4 568 negative adj. 消极的，负面的必修五 Unit 4 569 embarrassed adj.尴尬地选修六 Unit 3 570 contribution n. 贡献选修六 Unit 4 571 retire v. 退休选修八 Unit 2 572 fairly adj. 非常，十分选修八 Unit 2 573 thief n. 小偷选修八 Unit 4 574 discourage v. 使气馁选修十 Unit 1 575 vocabulary n. 词汇量必修一 Unit 2 576 fee n. 费用必修一 Unit 5 577 accidentally adv. 偶然地，意外地578 unlike prep. 不像必修三 Unit 4 579 anyway adv. 无论如何580 nest n. 巢必修四 Unit 1 581 mess n. 乱七八糟必修四 Unit 3582 ease n. 轻松 v. 减轻必修四 Unit 4 583 cloth n. 布必修四 Unit 5 584 advanced adj. 先进的必修四 Unit 5 585 specific adj. 具体的，特定的选修六 Unit 1 586 branch n. 分支，树枝选修六 Unit 2 587 passion n. 热情，激情588 strengthen v. 加强选修六 Unit 3 589 guarantee v.保证选修六 Unit 5 590 queue v. / n. 排队选修七 Unit 5 591 luggage n. 行李选修八 Unit 1 592 conductor n. 导体，售票员，指挥家选修八 Unit 1 593 scar n. 伤疤选修11 Unit 4 594 suitcase n. 手提箱必修一 Unit 1 595 trap n. 陷阱 v. 使陷入必修一 Unit 4 596 formal adj. 正式的必修二 Unit 1 597 classical adj. 古典的必修二 Unit 5 598 sensitive adj. 敏感的必修二 Unit 5 599 painful adj. 痛苦的必修二 Unit 5 600 bone n. 骨头必修三 Unit 1 601 admire v. 崇拜，观赏必修三 Unit 1 602 weakness n. 弱点，缺陷必修三 Unit 2 603 union n. 联合必修五 Unit 2 604 button n. 按钮必修五 Unit 3 605 shadow n. 阴影选修六 Unit 1 606 shape n. 形状，状态 v. 塑造607 overweight adj. 过度肥胖的选修七 Unit 2 608 pile v. 叠加 n. 堆选修七 Unit 2 609 remote adj. 遥远的选修七 Unit 4610 poisonous adj. 有毒的必修三 Unit 2 611 notice v. 注意到 n. 通知612 partner n. 伙伴，搭档必修一 Unit 1 613 journal n. 日志，期刊必修一 Unit 3 614 route n. 路线必修一 Unit 3 615 amaze v. 使惊叹必修二 Unit 1 616 basis n. 基础必修二 Unit 2 617 raw adj. 生的，未加工的必修三 Unit 2 618 bay n. 港湾必修三 Unit 3 619 billion n. 十亿必修三 Unit 4 620 amuse v. 使发笑，娱乐必修四 Unit 3 621 rough adj. 大概的，粗糙的必修五 Unit 2 622 temporary adj. 暂时的必修五 Unit 5 623 survival n.幸存选修六 Unit 3 624 agent n. 代理人选修七 Unit 5 625 symbol n. 象征，符号，标志626 bother v. 打扰，麻烦，介意选修八 Unit 2 627 grateful adj. 感恩的必修一 Unit 1 628 disadvantage n. 劣势，缺点必修一 Unit 3 629 disaster n. 灾难必修一 Unit 4 630 trial n. 尝试，审判必修二 Unit 1 631 deserve v. 值得必修二 Unit 2 632 invitation n. 邀请必修二 Unit 5 633 permission n. 允许必修三 Unit 1 634 parking n. 停车必修三 Unit 1 635 patience n. 耐心必修三 Unit 3 636 represent v. 代表必修四 Unit 4 637 tourism n. 旅游业必修四 Unit 5638 offer n./ v. 提供639 expose v. 暴露必修五 Unit 1 640 surrounding n. （周围）环境必修五 Unit 3 641 recycle n. / v.回收，循环利用必修五 Unit 3 642 ceremony n. 仪式必修五 Unit 5 643 consequence n. 后果选修六 Unit 4 644 essay n. 论文选修七 Unit 5 645 indicate v. 暗示，表明选修八 Unit 1 646 popularity n. 名声，受欢迎选修八 Unit 2 647 marathon n. 马拉松选修九 Unit 1 648 oral adj. 口语的选修十 Unit 4 649 reliable adj. 可靠的必修一 Unit 3 650 shelter n. 庇护所 v. 庇护必修一 Unit 4 651 compete v. 竞争必修二 Unit 2 652 origin n. 起源必修三 Unit 1 653 envelope n. 信封必修三 Unit 3 654 confirm v. 确定，证实必修三 Unit 5 655 inspiration n. 灵感，启迪，鼓舞必修四 Unit 1 656 creature n. 生物必修四 Unit 5 657 brand n. 品牌必修四 Unit 5 658 plus prep. 加必修五 Unit 2 659 meanwhile adv. 与此同时必修五 Unit 4 660 chief adj. 主要的 n. 长官必修五 Unit 4 661 appointment n. 约见，任命必修五Unit 4 662 course n. 课程，航程，一道菜663 bark v. 狗叫 n. 树皮选修七 Unit 5 664 decline v. 下降，拒绝选修十 Unit 5 665 series n. 系列必修一 Unit 1666 strike v. 打击，击打 n. 罢工必修二Unit 2 667 analyze v. 分析必修二 Unit 3 668 folk n. 家人 adj. 民间的必修二 Unit 5 669 false adj. 错误的，虚假的必修四 Unit 4 670 error n. 错误必修五 Unit 2 671 optimistic adj. 乐观的必修五 Unit 3 672 efficiency n. 效率必修五 Unit 3 673 efficient adj. 高效的必修五 Unit 3 674 pour v. 倾倒必修五 Unit 5 675 poetry n. 诗歌选修六 Unit 2 676 male n. 男性 adj. 男性的选修六 Unit 3 677 female n. 女性 adj. 女性的选修六 Unit 3 678 architect n. 建筑师选修七 Unit 1 679 household n. 家庭 adj. 家用的选修七 Unit 2 680 obey v. 遵守选修七 Unit 2 681 pause v. / n. 暂停选修七 Unit 3 682 textbook n. 课本，教科书选修七 Unit 4 683 political adj. 政治的选修七 Unit 4 684 reference n. 参考选修九 Unit 2 685 cruel adj. 残忍的必修一 Unit 5 686 castle n. 城堡必修二 Unit 1 687 intelligence n. 智力必修二 Unit 3 688 zone n. 区域必修二 Unit 4 689 rub v. 摩擦必修二 Unit 4 690 provide v. 提供691 institute n. 机构必修四 Unit 1 692 battle n. 战役必修四 Unit 2 693 association n. 联系，协会必修四 Unit 4694 length n. 长度必修四 Unit 5 695 edition n. 版本，编辑必修五 Unit 4 696 essential adj. 必要的必修五 Unit 5 697 translation n. 翻译选修六 Unit 2 698 alarm n. 警报，闹铃选修七 Unit 2 699 shore n. 海岸选修七 Unit 3 700 abandon v. 抛弃选修七 Unit 3 701 target n. 目标选修七 Unit 3 702 cage n. 笼子选修七 Unit 5 703 battery n. 电池选修七 Unit 5 704 expectation n. 期望选修八 Unit 3 705 remark n. / v. 评论选修八 Unit 4 706 policy n. 政策选修九 Unit 2 707 identity n. 身份必修一 Unit 2 708 bend v./ n. 弯曲必修一 Unit 3 709 hopeless adj. 无望的必修二 Unit 2 710 afterwards adv. 之后必修二 Unit 5 711 forgive v. 原谅必修三 Unit 1 712 theory n. 理论必修三 Unit 4 713 specialist n. 专业人员必修四 Unit 1 714 emergency n. 突发状况必修四 Unit 1 715 consideration n. 考虑，贴心必修四 Unit 1 716 worn adj. 穿旧的，精疲力尽的必修四 Unit 3 717 whisper v. 低声说话必修四 Unit 3 718 defend v. 防御，保卫必修四 Unit 4 719 facial adj. 脸部的必修四 Unit 4 720 attraction n. 吸引，吸引人的地方必修四 Unit 5 721 admission n. 进入，录取必修四 Unit 5722 defeat n. / v. 打败必修五 Unit 1 723 absorb v. 吸收必修五 Unit 1 724 suspect v. 起疑心 n. 嫌疑犯必修五 Unit 1 725 pollute v. 污染必修五 Unit 1 726 cautious adj. 谨慎的必修五 Unit 1 727 divide v. 划分必修五 Unit 2 728 enjoyable adj. 愉快的必修五 Unit 2 729 fold v. 合拢，折叠必修五 Unit 2 730 technical adj. 技术的必修五 Unit 4 731 possess v. 拥有，占有选修六 Unit 1 732 display v./ n. 展示，陈列选修六 Unit 1 733 reputation n.名声选修六 Unit 1 734 scholarship n.奖学金选修六 Unit 2 735 pill n. 药片选修六 Unit 3 736 nuclear adj. 核能的选修六 Unit 4 737 uncomfortable adj. 不舒服的选修六 Unit 5 738 annoyed adj. 感到恼人的选修七 Unit 1 739 psychological adj. 心理的，心理学的选修七 Unit 1 740 situation n. 形势，情况741 scare v. 使害怕，吓人选修七 Unit 3 742 common adj. 常见的，共同的743 expense n. 花费，开销选修九 Unit 5 744 literary adj. 文学的选修十 Unit 5 745 spelling n. 拼写必修一 Unit 2 746 mystery n. 谜必修二 Unit 1 747 debate v. / n. 辩论必修二 Unit 1 748 universal adj. 普遍的必修二 Unit 3 749 habitat n. 栖息地必修二 Unit 4750 harvest n. / v. 丰收必修三 Unit 1 751 ancestor n. 祖先必修三 Unit 1 752 arrival n. 到达必修三 Unit 1 753 bush n. 灌木丛必修三 Unit 5 754 drunk adj. 喝醉的必修四 Unit 3 755 consist v. 由..组成必修五 Unit 2 756 matter v. 重要 n. 事情，物质757 flash v. / n. 闪过必修五 Unit 3 758 adopt v. 领养，采取选修六 Unit 1 759 possession n. 拥有选修六 Unit 1 760 committee n. 委员会选修六 Unit 1 761 cigarette n. 香烟选修六 Unit 3 762 thankful adj. 感恩的选修八 Unit 1 763 passive adj. 被动的选修八 Unit 3 764 hesitate v. 犹豫选修八 Unit 4 765 status n. 地位选修八 Unit 4 766 alternative n. 二选一的（东西）；替代物选修八 Unit 5 767 philosophy n. 哲学选修十 Unit 3 768 faith n. 信念必修二 Unit 4 769 enrich v. 使丰富必修一 Unit 2 770 burst v. 爆裂必修一 Unit 4 771 distant adj. 遥远的必修二 Unit 4 772 personality n. 性格必修四 Unit 2 773 humour n. 幽默必修四 Unit 3 774 infect v. 感染必修五 Unit 1 775 severe adj. 严重的，严厉的必修五 Unit 1 776 fax n. 传真必修五 Unit 2 777 guilty adj. 内疚的，有罪的必修五 Unit 4778 appropriate adj. 适宜的选修六 Unit 2 779 volcano n. 火山选修六 Unit 5 780 precious adj. 珍贵的选修六 Unit 5 781 panic v. / n. 惊慌选修六 Unit 5 782 drag v. 拖选修七 Unit 3 783 preparation n. 准备选修七 Unit 5 784 apparent adj. 显然的选修八 Unit 1 785 obtain v. 获取选修八Unit 2 786 rather adj. 非常，宁愿787 resist v. 抵制选修八 Unit 2 788 cheerful adj. 兴高采烈的选修十 Unit 1 789 guidance n. 指导必修一 Unit 5 790 medal n. 奖牌必修二 Unit 2 791 poster n. 海报必修二 Unit 2 792 bargain v. 讨价还价 n. 便宜货必修二 Unit 2 793 fierce adj. 激烈的，凶猛的必修二 Unit 4 794 muscle n. 肌肉必修三 Unit 2 795 unbelievable adj. 不可置信的必修三 Unit 3 796 float v. 漂浮必修三 Unit 4 797 impressive adj. 令人印象深刻的必修三 Unit 5 798 specialize v. 专业于必修四 Unit 1 799 misunderstand v. 误解必修四 Unit 4 800 hug v. / n. 拥抱必修四 Unit 4 801 royal adj. 皇室的必修五 Unit 2 802 instant adj. 瞬间的 n. 瞬间必修五 Unit 3 803 journalist n. 记者必修五 Unit 4 804 industry n. 工业，产业805 assist v. 协助必修五 Unit 4806 assess v. 评估必修五 Unit 4 807 rural adj.农村的808 appeal v. / n. 吸引，呼吁，起诉选修六 Unit 1 809 endless adj. 无尽的选修六 Unit 2 810 existence n. 存在选修六 Unit 4 811 lip n. 嘴唇选修七 Unit 3 812 destination n. 目的地选修七 Unit 5 813 impact n. 影响，冲击选修八 Unit 2 814 tap n. 水龙头 v. 轻敲选修八 Unit 3 815 supply n./ v. 供应816 exploration n. 探索选修九 Unit 2 817 migrant adj. 移居的选修九 Unit 3 818 immediate adj. 立刻的819 ensure v. 确保选修11 Unit 3 820 command v. / n. 命令，指挥必修一 Unit 2 821 pace n. 步速，步调必修一 Unit 3 822 blanket n. 毛毯必修一 Unit 5 823 athlete n. 运动员必修二 Unit 2 824 budget n. 预算必修四 Unit 3 825 sales n. 销售826 flexible adj. 灵活的选修六 Unit 2 827 greenhouse n. 温室选修六 Unit 4 828 phenomenon n. 现象选修六 Unit 4 829 companion n. 伙伴选修七 Unit 1 830 sympathy n. 同情选修七 Unit 2 831 seldom adv. 不经常832 platform n. 平台选修七 Unit 4 833 routine n. 惯例选修七 Unit 5834 differ v. 不同选修八 Unit 2 835 brilliant adj. 聪明的，优秀的，极好的选修八 Unit 4 836 regardless adj. 不管选修八 Unit 5 837 wisdom n. 智慧选修九 Unit 1 838 competitor n. 竞争者必修二 Unit 2 839 revolution n. 革命必修二 Unit 3 840 fame n. 名声必修二 Unit 5 841 consult v. 咨询必修三 Unit 2 842 factor n. 因素843 satellite n. 卫星必修三 Unit 4 844 downtown n. 市中心必修三 Unit 5 845 campaign n. 运动必修四 Unit 1 846 occupation n. 职业，占据必修四 Unit 2 847 convince v. 说服必修四 Unit 3 848 pirate n. 海盗必修四 Unit 5 849 lively adj.活泼的，充满活力的850 possibility n. 可能性必修五 Unit 2 851 demanding adj. 苛求的，要求高的必修五 Unit 4 852 symptom n.症状必修五 Unit 5 853 signature n. 签字选修六 Unit 1 854 cottage n. 屋舍选修六 Unit 2 855 warmth n. 温暖选修六 Unit 2 856 trend n. 趋势选修六 Unit 4 857 encouragement n. 鼓励选修七 Unit 1 858 software n. 软件选修七 Unit 1 859 psychology n. 心理学选修七 Unit 1 860 courage n. 勇气861 certificate n. 证书选修七 Unit 1。
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The Theory of Plate Tectonics
Rifting occurs where plates begin to diverge.
The Theory of Plate Tectonics
Rising MANTLE PLUME causes crust to break into a threebranched feature. Fracture becomes an ACTIVE RIFT. Two fractures dominate. Third is inactive. Inactive branch is called an AULACOGEN.
Ocean-Continent Convergence Ocean-Ocean Convergence
Ocean-Continent Convergence
Ocean-Ocean Convergence
Andes
Unimak Island, AKห้องสมุดไป่ตู้
Convergent Boundaries
Eventually all ocean crust between two continents will be subducted. Leads to continent-continent convergence. Generally no subduction. Produces a SUTURE ZONE.
Convergent Boundaries
MÉLANGE
As plate is subducted, oceanic sediment, terrestrially-derived sediment and oceanic crust becomes pasted onto continental crust. Result is highly deformed mass of rock called mé lange. Ocean-Continent Convergence
The Theory of Plate Tectonics
Rifting and Ocean Basins
Development of ocean basins is a very dynamic process.
Knowledge of plate tectonics, magnetic reversals, topography and composition allows us to speculate on the origin and evolution of ocean basins. Ocean basins form where an existing continent rifts and splits into two or more smaller continents.
Transform Boundaries
The San Andreas Fault
Convergent Boundaries
OCEAN TRENCHES
Deep, curvilinear, narrow depressions in Earth’s surface. Occur at subduction zones. Ocean-Continent Convergence Ocean-Ocean Convergence
RIFTING may occur when a rising current of mantle material stretches and thins the overlying continental lithosphere. Rifting is more like to occur where several MANTLE PLUMES are aligned.
Convergent Boundaries
VOLCANIC OR ISLAND ARC A chain of volcanoes produced by subducting plate. Volcanic arc if on continent. Island arc if formed in the ocean.
The Theory of Plate Tectonics
Active Rift
Aulacogen
Mantle Plume
The Theory of Plate Tectonics
As rifting progresses: Rift valley lengthens and widens Contact with ocean allows flooding
Oceanic crust is continuously produced and rift margin becomes PASSIVE CONTINENTAL MARGIN.
The Theory of Plate Tectonics
Transform Boundaries
Transform boundaries occur where plates slide past each other in opposite directions. Occurs primarily as distinct perpendicular offsets in the Earth’s oceanic ridge system. Accentuated by variable rates of divergence along the ridge.
Convergent Boundaries
Continent-Continent Convergence
Mount Everest
Transform Boundaries
The San Andreas Fault
Hot Spots
Hot Spots
Hot Spots of the World
Continent-Continent Convergence