作文及翻译

一.观点对比类议论文A or B?第一段：引出主题+一方观点第二段：另一方观点第三段：个人观点What this thought-provoking drawing mirrors is the phenomenon that …There is no consensus of opinions among people regarding whether+主题句, Some individuals are under the impression that+主题句的肯定或否定.The reasons can be listed as follows, Firstly….,Secondly…,Thirdly…Just as an old Arab proverb says, “Every coin has its two sides”. On the contrary, others are under the impression that…,There are some reasons behind this attitude. For one thing…,For another…From my point of view, it is more reasonable to support the former opinion rather than the latter one. From what has been discussed above, we may naturally arrive at the conclusion that…Generally speaking, it is high time that we placed great emphasis on this i ssue. That is to say, further attention is to be paid to this issue. Only through effective actions that has been taken can we prevent this trend.二.问题阐释:What caused this problem, and what solutions can solve this problem?第一段：背景主题第二段：分析原因第三段：解决方案In this age of change, the human society is progressing rapidly on various fronts. Yet at the same time, many problems have arisen, a serious one of which is ….This issue has drawn widespread attention. In this essay, I will analyze some possible causes of this phenomenon and then propose some solutions.It is obvious that the causes of this issue are diverse. In the first place, … is the root caus e of this crisis. In the second place, … constitutes a major cause of this situation. Finally, … plays a pivotal role in this problem.Accordingly, the solution to this problem should be varied as well. To begin with, governments and relevant administrations should take effective measures and spare no effort to control this problem. What is more, it is necessary to raise people’s awareness of….Only when these practical measures are taken can this problem be dealt with step by step and gone with the wind.高等教育无用论Does Higher Education Cease to Be Useful?1. 大学生毕业找工作难，有人开始宣扬高等教育无用论2. 反驳说明这一观点是错的3. 得出结论In the current climate of rising college fees and tight job market, the functions of higher education is arousing public concern. Having a degree or not seems not to make any difference to our life and may not necessarily guarantee a good job and income.Students who attend higher education obtain a wide range of personal, financial and other lifelong benefits. First of all, the whole experiences of university life including all the academic lectures and social practices forge our personality and cultivate such virtues as cooperativeness and openness. In addition, according to the statistics, there is a trendy correlation between higher level of education and higher earnings despite the fierce job hunting competition. University is a huge advantage if we need to acquire expertise to practice in a meaningful profession.In my opinion, it would be wise to attend university. Having a decent degree and being broadly intelligent may not guarantee us success, but it makes us a candidate.传统文化消失On the Losing of Traditional Culture1. 现在许多传统文化正慢慢消失2. 传统文化消失的原因3. 我的看法It is widely noted that lots of traditional culture is disappearing along with the developmentof technology, Many ancient architectures and traditional ways of living have been deserted. It seems that the traditional culture and craftmanship will be replaced in this modem era.The following reasons can account for the above phenomenon. Firstly, traditional technologies are always considered ineffective while the new sciences are always highly efficient. Secondly, it is costly to protect the traditional culture.the fund used to protect the ancient culture was instead delivered to the poor, it will be helpful to the improvement of their living standard. Thirdly，modern science and technology facilitate both our daily and academic life a tot. For instance, college students always collect their thesis materials by surfing the Internet instead of borrowing books from the library.In my opinion, although traditional culture is an ancient heritage, it couldn't keep pace with the development of society. It is the tide of history that the traditional culture and technology will no doubt be eliminated in the end.逆境On Adversity1. 每个人都会碰到逆境2. 人们对逆境的看法不同3. 我的看法Adversity is like a cell in the air, and it happens on almost everyone. Therefore, it is inevitable to keep it far away from us. There are numerous kinds of adversity, such as the difficulties we meet, the diseases we catch and so on.According to a survey, different people hold various opinions on adversity. Thirty percent of people feel upset and have no confidence to conquer it, so they sometimes fail in the difficulties. However, forty percent of people take the positive attitude toward adversity. They always take some actions to solve each problem that surrounds them. Finally, they feel satisfied and uplifting when they succeed. Thirty percent of people may seek help from others, and get rid of the predicament in the end.As far as I am concerned, first and the most, we must face the adversity with courage, in that it can bring us energy and strength. In addition, we should try our best to deal with adversity. It is as the famous saying goes, "No pains, no gains." Last but not least, if we try but have no way, we should invite others to help us and surmount the problems together.酒驾How to Reduce Drunken Driving1. 酒驾频现引起广泛关注2. 酒驾的危害3.为了减少酒驾，我们应该…Currently, as a mass of reports on deaths and injuries caused by drunken driving are all over the news ,the phenomenon of drunken driving has aroused nationwide concern.Drunken driving will undoubtedly give rise to severe consequences if we turn a blind eye to it. In the first place, it will put the safety of drivers, passengers and pedestrians under threat by causing traffic accidents, injuries or even deaths. After that, it means a mournful waste of time and money to treat the injured and fix the crashed cars. In addition, the irresponsible behaviors of the drunken drivers may lead to the unsteadinessof the society.Prompt and effective measures should be taken to reduce drunken driving before things get worse. On the one hand, it is essential that laws and regulations should be strictly enforced to impose heavy penalty on those who violate the rules. On the other, more efforts should be made to arouse public consciousness, such as propagating the bad influence of drunken driving. Only in this way can drunken driving be reduced.垃圾分类The Importance of Waste Sorting1. 目前，一些城市开始推行垃圾分2. 垃圾分类的重要性3. 为此，我们应该……Currently, news has it that some major cities in China are setting about pushing “waste sorting”, with the purpose of both reforming the traditional waste treatment and improving this fragile environment we live in. What an encouraging change!Compared with the traditional way of collecting waste, the new method has brought with it a variety of benefits. First and foremost ,wastes are sent to different factories according to their classification rather than landfills, where they would be simply burnt and buried. What’smore ,waste classification not only cuts the spending on treating waste, but generates some handsome interest. Recyclable wastes, such as paper, glass and plastic, can be reused after being processed in related factories, while other wastes can be turned into the valuable. In a word, waste classification is both vital and necessary to environmental protection as well as our life.From my perspective, waste classification should be further promoted as an effective means of environmental protection. As college students, we are supposed to comply with relevant regulations, sorting wastes before we dispose them. Meanwhile ,it would be rather beneficial if we could influence as more people around us as possible.大学生人际关系On Students' Interpersonal Relationship1.目前许多大学生处理不好人际关系2.出现这种现象的原因3.我的看法Positive interpersonal relationships are vital for optimal growth and development. However, in recent years, educators have expressed their concern about the ability of interpersonal relationship among students in institutions of higher education. According to a survey conducted by Hubei University, many college-age students regard interpersonal relationship as the biggest headache.Increasing diversity and rapid changes our society make interacting with others more and more complex and difficult. With 1 united life experiences and social skills, college students face more challenges in dealing with interpersonal relationship. This is especially true for students coming from rural areas. Because of the lack of social skills, they are often rejected by others and rejection gives them even fewer chances to learn how to interact with others.In my opinion, now that interpersonal relationship is important to students’ development colleges should offer courses about comprehensive interpersonal relationships. The course should address the knowledge，skills, attitudes and behaviors involved in participating in positive relationships in the family and with individuals at school, m the community and in the workplace.团购My View on Group Buying1. 目前，团购是一种非常流行的新消费模式2. 但是，也存在许多问题3. 我的建议This year’s China is witnessing a group buying fever. As the name indicates, group buying means a large number of individuals make a purchase together so as to receive a higher discount on the particular item. Customers can not only buy various kinds of goods in this way, but also purchase tickets, coupons and services at lower cost.Popular as it is, complaints have been piling up about it, which reveals the problems occurring during the group buying process. 1.The first and foremost problem is the fake product, which occurs mostly when buying cosmetics. Many a time did customers feel dismayed at one obviously fake cosmetic which they had expected so much.2.What’s worse, the after-sale service is far from completion and satisfaction. On many occasions, customers are denied access to filing their complaints, let alone asking for a refund.My suggestions to deal with these problems are as follows. To begin with, it is urgent to create a national certification system so that only the qualified sellers can engage in the commercial activities. Secondly, all those who sell fake products and make false advertisements should be punished severely. It is not until these two methods are put into practice that group buying will develop on the right track.人生目标Live with a GoalAccording to the French writer Alexander Dumas, living without an aim is like sailing without a compass. It signifies that without a goal, one would live a passive life just like the dead water in a muddy lake.Frankly speaking, to live with a goal is of tremendous significance to one’s life. For one thing, a proper aim helps foster the realization of the visions, as people are better motivated when they want to attain the goal they set for themselves and have a sense of fulfillment when they succeed. For another, by setting goals one could take good control of his/her life, without wasting time or energy being confused about what to do. With a clear direction and certain plans, one will readily get what he/she wants.Consequently, we could draw the conclusion that we should live with a target, as a goal—oriented life is an active way of living. Without a clear purpose, we might feel at sea, squandering our time and opportunities.大学道德教育Conducting Moral Education in Colleges1. 许多大学开展道德教育2. 开展道德教育的意义3. 如何在大学开展道德教育In the current world, college students become morally more tolerant to the phenomena such as exam—cheating, academic dishonesty and default on loans. In this case, it’s urgently important that we conduct moral education in college.Moral education is beneficial in the following aspects. To begin with, it makes us aware of our personal responsibility. We must comply with social moral standards and learn to behave and conduct ourselves in society. Secondly, moral education teaches us to shun evil and do good, turning the uncivilized to the civilized. Thirdly, with higher moral standards, we will be more considerate towards others and avoid quarrels or conflicts, which contributes to maintaining a harmonious society.As for how to conduct moral education in college, on one hand, theoretical moral education should be integrated into all aspects of campus life, including classroom teaching and extracurricular activities. On the other hand, we should encourage students to take part in moral practices such as volunteer activities. Through these measures, they will know better about the meaning of life and shoulder their social responsibilities.能力与外貌Abilities and Good LooksWe are often told not to judge people by their appearance, because for a person, abilities are far more important than appearance. Throughout history, there are numerous examples of outstanding people with remarkable achievements who are just plain or not good-looking at all.However, nowadays some people hold the belief that appearance outweighs abilities, partly because some beautiful people seem to have advantages in competitive situations like job interviews and have been given more opportunities than others.Nevertheless, I still firmly believe that abilities are more important For one thing, although good looks are easy on the eye, it is always one's abilities that create values that really matter. For another, while people’s good looks were born to them, abilities have to be gained through deliberate self-cultivation and years of hardworking which speak more of people’ s true colors. Last but not least, abilities grow over time while good looks only fade. Eventually, it is the abilities that help people succeed, so it is safe to say that abilities will always bring more to life than good looks.几千年的中国文化充实着中国梦，同时，过去三十几年的改革开放也激励着中国梦。