unit 2 Words and expressions

Here are Tom and David. The latter is my brother.
Does he walk or swim? The latter seems unlikely.
the former...the latter

前者...后者...
Of the two, the former is better than the latter. Jane and Lucy are my friends. The former is a teacher; the latter is a doctor.
mand vt. / n.
• vt. command sb to do sht. 命令某人做某事 command that...(should) do sth.命令... I command him to go at once. I command that he (should) go at once.
or twice.
sth come up .....被提出 sb come up with 某人提出.....
• 有人提出了一个新的建议。 • Someone came up with a new suggestion. • 会上提出了一个新的建议。 • A new suggestion came up at the meeting.
adj.
He looks honest, but A. in a fact C. as matter of fact
he often tells lies. B. in an actual fact D. actually
e
eg:
up
走近，走到跟前；（太阳，月亮）升起；
发芽；被谈到，被提到
11.
vt.
ห้องสมุดไป่ตู้
request vt. / n.
request sb to de sth. request that ... (should) do sth.
10.such

as
列举同类人或事物中的几个（一部分）例子，所列举事 物之前，不用逗号隔开
such as


namely 列举同类人或事物中的全部例子 = that is,即
for example 只列举同类中的一个例子，可放在前，中，后，
用逗号隔开。
1. 2.
I'd like to keep a pet, for example ,a dog. My daughter studies foursubjects in school, that is ,Chinese, Maths, English and PE. We all study foreign languages,
He came up to me and asked for a light. The sky was dark and clear when the moon
came up.
Look! The grass is coming up.
Your name came up in our conversation once
He has made full use of his spare time to learn English. =His spare time has been made full use of to learn English.
tter adj.
The latter point was of great important.
n. 基部；基地；基础
eg: We camped at the base of the mountain.
拓展
base 物质方面的基础 the base of a building basis非物质方面的基础 the economic basis

baseball basement basic
adj. 现在的，目前的; 出席的，在场
present
的
vt. 展现，提出
n. 礼物 = gift
7.make use of
make good use of 好好利用 make full use of 充分-make the best of 充分-make the most of 充分- 他充分利用业余时间学习英语
2. native adj. / n.
• adj. 本国的，本地的；
native people/ language/ place/ land
• n. 本地人，本国人；
a native of Weiwu/ Gulang
3.actually adv.
actually
actual in fact in actual fact in reality as a matter of fact
than planned. Later, the latter went to see the latest movie late that
evening.
9.identity n.
• ID Card • =identity Card 身份证
• Please prove your identity. • What is your identity?
链接短语
• • • • •
come across 偶然遇见 come out 出现；出版 come about 发生 come over 顺便来访 come from 来自
5.base
vt./ n
vt. 建于...之上;以...为根据
base...on / upon be based on / upon eg: One should always base his opinion on facts. The film is based on a novel by D.H. Lawrence.
6.at
present
目前，他正在度假
now at the moment for the present at the present time
At present, he is on holiday.
目前他们正在乡村过着安静的生活。
At present they are living a quiet life in the country.
3.
such as
English, French.


He can speak four languages, English and French. A. such as B. namely C. for example D.for instance We have many good boys here, Li Hua, . A. for example B. such as C. that is ly
Unit 2
English around the wold Words and expressions
Teacher Chang
1.official
• n.
adj./n
adv.
• adj. 官方的；正式的；公务的
官员；公务员；高级职员 =
officially
officer
• I can hardly believe that is our official attitude. • An official at the railway station said that the train would arrive late.
later on sooner or later
latest adj. 最近的，最新的
Have you ever heard the latest news.
lately
adv. = recently
I haven't heard from him lately.
• Tom and Lucy arrived 4 hours late
late adj. / adv. 迟的，晚的
late evening/ fall / spring It is late in the evening. The train arrived late.
Better late than never.
later adj. / adv. 后期的，后来
See you later. I will call you later. Iwent there ten years later, but nothing changed.