译林英语泰州市2016年中考最后一模英语试题及答案

江苏省泰州市高港区2016届九年级中考模拟测试(一)英语试题解析(解析版)

一、单项选择（每题１分，共15分）1．Good news! We’ll have ________ one-day holiday. Let’s go on a spring outing.A. aB. anC. theD. /【答案】A【解析】试题分析：句意：好消息！我们会有为期一天的假期。

让我们去春游吧。

冠词作为一种虚词，只能和名词一起使用。

英语中的冠词分为不定冠词和定冠词。

不定冠词有两个，a 和an。

a用在辅音开头的单词前面；an用于以元音开头的单词前。

不定冠词用在单数可数名词前面，表示这个人或事物是泛指的不确定的一个，相当于中文的“一个”。

定冠词和名词连用，表示某个或某些特定的人或东西。

one-day是以辅音音素开头的单词，所以选A。

考点：考查冠词。

2．—What’s your favourite，David?—I like _________ most. I often spend hours a day listening to it on iPad.A. sportsB. musicC. scienceD. stamps【答案】B【解析】试题分析：句意：-你最喜欢的是什么，戴维？-我最喜欢音乐。

我经常每天花数小时在iPad上听音乐。

sports 运动；music音乐；science科学；stamps邮票。

所以选B。

考点：考查名词辨析。

3．If you _______ in class，you should ________ sorry to your teacher after class.A. say，tellB. speak，talkC. talk，speakD. talk，say【答案】D【解析】试题分析：句意：如果你在课堂上说话，你应该下课后向你的老师说抱歉。

say一般作及物动词用，着重说话的内容，它的宾语可以是名词、代词或宾语从句。

speak强调说的动作，不强调所说的内容。

2016年江苏省泰州市中考英语一模试卷含答案

2016年江苏省泰州市中考英语一模试卷一、单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项．1．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Jim，do you think the washing machine is _______ useful invention？﹣﹣﹣Yes．We will have to wash our clothes by_______ hand without it．（）A．a，the B．an，the C．an，/ D．a，/2．（1分）﹣﹣﹣It seems that your daughter shows an interest ______ playing the guitar．﹣﹣﹣Exactly．Her teacher says she has a gift _______ music．（）A．in，of B．in，for C．for，of D．for．In3．（1分）﹣﹣﹣I'm afraid I have to give up my dream of being a dancer．﹣﹣﹣_______．No dream is too big and no dreamer is too small．（）A．Don't lose heart B．Don't mention itC．You must be joking D．That's OK4．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Has Jim known the good news？﹣﹣﹣Not yet．I will tell him about it ________ he comes back．（）A．while B．until C．as soon as D．since5．（1分）﹣﹣﹣How many teachers are there in your school？﹣﹣﹣Over four______．And ______ of them are women teachers．（）A．hundred，two﹣thirds B．hundred，two﹣thirdC．hundreds，two﹣thirds D．hundreds，two﹣third6．（1分）_______ awful the weather is!I'm afraid we have to cancel our sports meeting．（）A．What an B．What C．How an D．How7．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Was this photo taken in Tibet？﹣﹣﹣Yes．You can see beautiful snow mountains in the ______ of the photo．（）A．form B．shape C．background D．direction8．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Canada is the second _______ country in the world．﹣﹣﹣That is，it is larger than ________country in Asia．（）A．larger，any B．larger，any otherC．largest，any D．largest，any other9．（1分）You needn't _______ missing the film．To be honest，it's not worth watching at all．（）A．enjoy B．regret C．avoid D．suggest10．（1分）﹣﹣﹣______did you buy the car？﹣﹣﹣I _______it since 2010．（）A．How long，have bought B．How long，have hadC．When，have bought D．When，have had11．（1分）﹣﹣﹣_______I smoke here，Madam？﹣﹣﹣Sorry，you _______．Look at the sign．（）A．Could，couldn't B．Can，couldn'tC．Could，can't D．Must，needn't12．（1分）﹣﹣﹣James，I am sorry I used your computer while you were away this morning．﹣﹣﹣________．（）A．That's all right B．It's a pleasureC．You are welcome D．That's right13．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Where is your father？﹣﹣﹣He is helping David ______ a shelf above the bed．（）A．put in B．put on C．put up D．put out14．（1分）_____ of them has been to Australia several times，so they know the Opera House very well．（）A．Both B．All C．None D．Each15．（1分）.﹣What did she say just now？﹣She asked __________．（）A．that I liked English bestB．what is wrong with meC．where was the nearest hospitalD．if I would go shopping with her二、完形填空（共1小题；每小题15分，计15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项．16．（15分）When I was small，my mum used to give the family something special for meals﹣﹣﹣she would make breakfast food for dinner．I still remember one night my mum （16）some bread in front of my dad，something very burnt．I waited to see if anybody noticed．To my surprise，my dad just took his （17），smiled at my mum and then turned to ask me how my day at school had been．I've （18）what I told him that night．（19）I do remember watching him put some butter on that bread．He （20）as usual，every single bit．After dinner，my mum said （21）to my dad for burning the bread．And I'll never forget what he said，"I （22）burnt bread，dear．It doesn't matter at all．"（23），I went to kiss Dad good night．I asked him if he really liked his burnt bread．He held me in arms and （24），"Your mum worked very hard all day．She's really （25）．And you see a bit of burnt food never hurt anyone!" Now I know life is not perfect．（26）is perfect，either．As for me，I often forget birthdays or some other special days．But I've learned something （27）over these years．What we really need is the understanding of each other，whether between a husband and wife，a parent and （28）or just between two friends．This is the key to a happy （29）．So don't get angry if the bread gets burnt．Remember，（30）bread never hurt anyone．Be kind to those around you and a happier life will surely come closer to you．16．A．cooked B．put C．found D．bought 17．A．glass B．milk C．spoon D．bread 18．A．decided B．known C．forgotten D．imagined 19．A．But B．So C．Because D．And 20．A．threw it away B．ate it up C．put it away D．looked it up21．A．hello B．goodbye C．no D．sorry 22．A．hate B．love C．make D．save 23．A．After school B．Before dinner C．Later that night D．The nextmorning 24．A．shouted B．said C．laughed D．continued 25．A．tired B．excited C．worried D．interested 26．A．Everybody B．Anybody C．Nobody D．Somebody 27．A．important B．difficult C．funny D．easy 28．A．student B．brother C．sister D．child 29．A．class B．party C．life D．story 30．A．burnt B．cheap C．fresh D．cold三、阅读理解（共3小题；每小题10分，计30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案．31．（10分）31．Which of the four novels is the thinnest？A．Ivy and Bean Make the Rules．B．White Fur Flying．C．Stick Dog．D．Gingersnap．32．White Fur Flying．A．tells us about the life of four dogsB．is a historical fictionC．is a book about saving dogsD．shows us the camp life33．If you read Stick Dog，you will．A．know how the homeless dogs steal foodB．know what rules the two girls have madeC．learn what happened to JaynaD．know something about saving dogs34．Tom wants to buy a copy of Stick Dog and a copy of Gingersnap．He should pay for the two books．A.14.99B.28.98C.12.99D.15.9935．Which of the following is TRUE？A．The characters of Stick Dog are creative．B．White Fur Flying tells us a funny story．C．The recommender is not interested in Gingersnap．D．The recommender likes Ivy and Bean Make the Rules best．36．（10分）Even kids know that we should wait for the traffic light to turn green before crossing a road，but not everybody follows this basic rule．"Chinese style road crossing"has become a hot expression recently．Chinese people"cross roads without thinking about traffic lights，so long as（只要）they are part of a crowd"，said a post on Sina Weibo．A CCTV news program showed that in only an hour，more than 600people jumped red lights when crossing a road at a crossing in Shijiazhuang，Hebei．Many people say that they jaywalk（乱闯马路）because the red light lasts too long．Such an opinion is supported by a research team at Tongji University．The team did research on people's waiting times at different road crossings from 2008to 2010．They found that Chinese people would wait for 70to 90seconds before they lost their patience．"People are likely to ignore（忽视）the light when the waiting time is longer than they can stand，"said Ni Ying，a member of the research team．However，a survey on Sina Weibo suggested that half of the respondents（调查对象）believe that people jaywalk mainly because they disregard（忽视）rules．"I always obey traffic rules．Time is important but safety should come first，"wrote"Qixiaoe"on Weibo．Many countries give out punishments to jaywalkers．In Singapore，the maximum（最大量）can be three months in prison．Some Chinese cities have started taking some actions，too．For example，the first three people in a jaywalking group will be fined 50yuan in Shijiazhuang．But calling on people to respect rules is more important．To completely solve the problem，everyone should realize the importance of obeying the traffic rules．36．Which of the following is the"Chinese style road crossing"？A．To wait for the traffic light to turn green．B．To cross a road slowly．C．To cross roads without looking at traffic lights．D．To follow the basic traffic lights．37．What does the phrase"the team"in Paragraph 4refer to （指的是）？A．A CCTV news program．B．A research group at Tongji University．C．A post on Sina Weibo．D．A daily newspaper．38．How long will Chinese people wait to cross the road before they lose patience？A．Less than one minute．B．About five minutes．C．Less than one and a half minutes．D．More than ten minutes．39．Why do people jaywalk according to the survey on Sina Weibo？A．Because there are too many people on the road．B．Because the red light lasts too long．C．Because people don't pay much attention to rules．D．Because people have less patience．40．The writer suggests that we should to solve the problem of jaywalking．A．punish the jaywalkersB．disregard the traffic rulesC．reduce the time of red lightsD．call on people to obey the traffic lights．41．（10分）You are visiting the Eiffel Tower in France，but the next second you are in Thailand．Then，suddenly you may have dinner with Barack Obama in America．But you are not dreaming．This is what might happen in the near future．With the help of virtual reality （VR，虚拟现实）technology，a lot of changes are taking place in our life．VR is a computer technology that makes an environment and allows users to see and even interact （互动）with it．Just wear a pair of VR glasses joined to your computer and you can experience a lot of things without stepping out of your room．"The most interesting part of VR is that it offers an immersive experience，"said Wang Bing，leader of the Chinese entertainment company Funshow．"That's why VR moviesare popular among users．You become a part of the story．"According to the Report on Chinese VR Users'Behavior last month，over 960，000people in China have bought VR products and 83.2percent of them have watched VR movies．VR can also be used in some other ways．It can help to train workers before they have to work in highly dangerous environments．VR also helps patients with acrophobia （恐高症）by making them think they are standing on the top of a tall building．However，VR technology still has a long way to go．Users report feeling sick while wearing VR glasses．Maybe it could take a period of time for VR to be widely used around the world．41．With a pair of VR，users can experience many things at home．A．eyesB．shoesC．glassesD．ears42．The underlined word"immersive"means in Chinese．A．惊险刺激的B．身临其境的C．虚幻缥缈的D．神妙莫测的43．VR movies are very popular because they make the users．A．become much healthierB．stand on the top of a tall buildingC．become a part of the storyD．work in dangerous environments44．To be widely used，VR glasses must solve the problem of．A．making people feel sickB．providing unreal environmentC．costing too much moneyD．taking a long time to join to the computer45．The best title of the passage may be""．A．Traveling with VRB．VR Changes Our LifeC．VR Movies Get PopularD．VR Needs to Be Developed．四、阅读表达（共1小题；每小题10分，满分10分）阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容回答问题．每题答案不超过7个单词．46．（10分）Lin Xiao，21，a student at Guangdong University，has a big family﹣her parents，a younger brother and two younger sisters．Lin took her role as the"big sister"seriously．When her first sister was born，Lin took turns with her mom holding the baby late into the night．"I almost did everything that was supposed to be a parent's job，but I felt proud of myself，"she said．Not all of Lin's classmates shared her experiences because of the family planning policy （政策），The one﹣child policy has been carried out in China for about forty years．But the situation is about to change．A new policy made on October 29said all couples can now have two children．The new policy is expected to help raise the population of China．Recently，China has been facing an aging population and labor shortages because of the low birth rate （比率）．The two﹣child policy may also be the gift for every only child．Researchers found that growing up with a brother or sister can have good influence on one's mental （心理）health．"Brothers and sisters do matter in unique ways．They give kids something that their parents don't．"Laura Walker，a professor from Beijing University，told China Daily．She noted that having a brother or a sister protects teenagers against loneliness，fear and so on．Liu Fang，20，from Shenzhen University，has a 2﹣year﹣younger sister．When her sister disagreed with parents over choosing a college major，she helped her to communicate with her parents．"If necessary，I would always have her back，"said Liu．"The best part of having a sister is that you have a partner，friend and supporter throughout your life．"But children with brothers or sisters also have to learn to understand and look aftereach other，said Laura．46．How many children are there in Lin Xiao's family？47．How did Lin Xiao feel when she did what a parent should do？48．How long has China carried out the one﹣child policy？49．Why is China facing an aging population and labor shortages？50．What's the best part of having a sister according to Liu Fang？．五、任务型阅读（共6小题；每小题10分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成表格中所缺信息，每空一词．51．（10分）Televisions have been necessary in most houses for a long time．Children are very fond of watching TV．Some parents are happy about that because it keeps their children from playing with and breaking things．Watching TV can help your children learn about lots of things，such as music，other countries，and many other things．They will learn about what is good and what is bad．TV also provides children with up﹣to﹣date information about the outside world．However，it's not right to say that watching TV doesn't have any bad effect on children．You can't let them watch TV as much as they want．Watching TV takes a lot of time．Children need to discover the world by themselves，not just from TV．Besides，children are growing and they need to move around and get lots of exercise．Sitting still and watching TV too much will make children become weaker physically．Most children like to eat snacks while watching TV．That will make them put on weight．To make it worse，there may be too many ads and violent（暴力的）scenes on TV．These things，of course，are bad for children．As parents，you should control the amount of TV that your children watch．You have to choose the right channels for them，and shouldn't let the TV be on all day．Turn it off right after their programmes end．Encourage them to take part in outdoor activities and do more things．Never put a TV in the bedroom，especially in your children's room!61．（1分）People used to keep（日记）to record the whole day's events．62．（1分）﹣﹣﹣What is your plan for this weekend？﹣﹣﹣I'm going（到国外）on business．63．（1分）Yuan Longping has devoted all his life to（开发）a new type of hybrid rice plant．64．（1分）As we all know，true（友谊）is worth more than money．65．（1分）The cause of the disease is still（未知的）．The scientists will put more effort into it．六、B. 根据句意用所给单词的适当形式填空．每空不限填一词．66．（1分）Never touch the machine，children，or you'll hurt（you）．67．（1分）It rained hard yesterday and the river rose to the（high）of the road．68．（1分）﹣﹣﹣What can I do on Hainan Island？﹣﹣﹣You can enjoy all the water sports，or（simple）lie on the beach．69．（1分）﹣﹣﹣What are they talking about？﹣﹣﹣They are discussing which colour（paint）the walls．70．（1分）It's exciting that the thirty﹣first Olympic Games（hold）in Rio，Brazil this summer．七、短文填空（共10空；每空1分，满分10分）根据短文内容及首字母提示，补全空格内单词，使短文完整、通顺．71．（10分）Do you want to be the best student in your class，be the envy of all of your friends in school and be the p（71）of your teachers and parents？First，a best student must study hard．This is the primary task of a student．Remember，if you don't do anything，you will be nothing．Ask questions in class if you do not understand something．Also，try to enjoy all the s（72）you learn at school and work hard on them．It seems that hard﹣working students can have success more e（73）．Second，good study habits are very u（74）．For example，you must listen to the teacher carefully and at the same time take some n（75）．After class you should go over your lessons and notes．At the end of the day you should review what you have learnt during the day and prepare the lessons you'll learn the next day．Don't forget to try a（76）your parents or teachers for help if you cannot come up with answers by yourself．They have personal learning experiences and can help you with your studies in many ways．Usually，the students who ask their parents or teachers for help can do b（77）in class than those don't．Lastly，remember never to give up．You are already on your way in becoming the best student!It doesn't matter if you f（78），because you can learn something from failure and you will surely make p（79）after each failure．As we know，a（80） a lot of famous people once failed，they never lost heart and managed to climb to the top and succeed．八、书面表达（20分）81．（20分）学校将以"Living a healthy life"为主题举办英语演讲比赛．请你根据所给内容及要求用英语写一篇短文，谈谈你对健康生活方式的认识．要求：1文章必须包含所提供的信息，并作适当发挥；2文中不得出现真实姓名、校名等信息；3100词左右（文章开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）．Living a healthy lifeIt's important for us to live a healthy life．In a word，the healthier life we live，the happier we will feel．2016年江苏省泰州市中考英语一模试卷参考答案与试题解析一、单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项．1．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Jim，do you think the washing machine is _______ useful invention？﹣﹣﹣Yes．We will have to wash our clothes by_______ hand without it．（）A．a，the B．an，the C．an，/ D．a，/【解答】答案：D．a．不定冠词a一般放在辅音音素开头的单词的前面；an一般放在元音音素开头的单词前面，the放在名词前面表示特指．根据"_______ useful invention"一项有用的发明"，"useful[′ju：sful]是一个以辅音开头的单词，结合句意"洗衣机是一项有用的发明"，所以前面不能用an，要用a．另外by hand 是固定搭配，意思是"手工，用手的"其中没有冠词，综上所述，故选D．2．（1分）﹣﹣﹣It seems that your daughter shows an interest ______ playing the guitar．﹣﹣﹣Exactly．Her teacher says she has a gift _______ music．（）A．in，of B．in，for C．for，of D．for．In【解答】答案：B．show an interest in 固定搭配，表现出对…的兴趣；play 后加乐器中间要加the，固定用法；has a gift for 在…方面有天赋，固定搭配．结合句意：﹣﹣看起来你的女儿对拉小提琴表现出很大的兴趣．﹣﹣没错，她的老师说她有音乐方面的天赋．故选B．3．（1分）﹣﹣﹣I'm afraid I have to give up my dream of being a dancer．﹣﹣﹣_______．No dream is too big and no dreamer is too small．（）A．Don't lose heart B．Don't mention itC．You must be joking D．That's OK【解答】答案：A根据"I'm afraid I have to give up my dream of being a dancer"可知，此处应该对他表示鼓励．A 不要灰心；B 别客气；C 你一定是在开玩笑；D 不客气．只有A符合语境，故答案为A4．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Has Jim known the good news？﹣﹣﹣Not yet．I will tell him about it ________ he comes back．（）A．while B．until C．as soon as D．since【解答】答案：C while 当…时候，强调同时性或某时间段内一种情况发生时另一种情况出现，与延续性动词连用；until直到…；as soon as一…就，引导时间状语从句，主句用将来时，从句用一般现在时；since自从．结合题干I will tell him about it ________ he comes back，这是一个时间状语从句，主句是将来时，从句是一般现在时，根据句意：他一回来我就告诉他这一情况．故选C．5．（1分）﹣﹣﹣How many teachers are there in your school？﹣﹣﹣Over four______．And ______ of them are women teachers．（）A．hundred，two﹣thirds B．hundred，two﹣thirdC．hundreds，two﹣thirds D．hundreds，two﹣third【解答】答案：A hundred 百，前面有具体数词修饰时，不能加S，且不能和of 连用，如：three hundred；表示大概数目的时候，如：要加S且一定要和of连用：hundreds of 成百上千．根据句意第一空：四百，应该是hundred；第二空结合句意：三分之二都是女教师，本题考查的是分数，在英语中，基数词表示分子，序数词表示分母，当分子大于一时，分母要加s，所以三分之二应该是two ﹣thirds，故选A．6．（1分）_______ awful the weather is!I'm afraid we have to cancel our sports meeting．（）A．What an B．What C．How an D．How【解答】答案：D．根据awful the weather is!可知这里考查了感叹句，本句的中心词是awful，它是一个形容词，根据How+形容词/副词+主语+谓语!故选D．7．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Was this photo taken in Tibet？﹣﹣﹣Yes．You can see beautiful snow mountains in the ______ of the photo．（）A．form B．shape C．background D．direction【解答】答案：C form名词，形式；shape名词，形状；background名词，背景；direction名词，方向．结合第一句这张照片是在西藏拍的吗？可以推断出第二句句意：在照片的背景里你可以看到美丽的雪山．故选C．8．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Canada is the second _______ country in the world．﹣﹣﹣That is，it is larger than ________country in Asia．（）A．larger，any B．larger，any otherC．largest，any D．largest，any other【解答】答案：C 结合题干Canada is the second _______ country in the world，此处应该是最高级largest，the second largest country 表示第二大国；第二空同一范围内的事物相比较，用any other，意为"任何其他的"；不同范围事物的比较，用any，意为"任何"．加拿大不属于亚洲，是不同范围，故用any，故选C．9．（1分）You needn't _______ missing the film．To be honest，it's not worth watching at all．（）A．enjoy B．regret C．avoid D．suggest【解答】答案：Benjoy喜欢；regret遗憾，后悔；avoid避免；suggest建议；根据后句To be honest，it's not worth watching at all老实说，它根本不值得一看，可推出前句应是说"你不必遗憾错过这部电影"，故用动词regret"遗憾"．故选：B10．（1分）﹣﹣﹣______did you buy the car？﹣﹣﹣I _______it since 2010．（）A．How long，have bought B．How long，have hadC．When，have bought D．When，have had【解答】答案：B how long 问的是多长时间，答语是一段时间，when问的是什么时候，答语应该是一个具体的时间，根据since2010，自从2010年以来，可知问的是多长时间，应该用how long．第二空根据since 2010，可知应该用现在完成时态．since 2010是现在完成时的标志词．现在完成时态表示过去发生或已经完成的动作对现在造成的影响或结果．或从过去已经开始，持续到现在的动作或状态．本题属于从过去已经开始，持续到现在的动作或状态，现在完成时态的构成：助动词have/has+过去分词，how long 问的是多长时间，动词要用延续性动词，bought是buy的过去分词，是非延续性动词，应该用have来代替，have的过去分词是had，根据主语I，所以此处应该填have had，故选B．11．（1分）﹣﹣﹣_______I smoke here，Madam？﹣﹣﹣Sorry，you _______．Look at the sign．（）A．Could，couldn't B．Can，couldn'tC．Could，can't D．Must，needn't【解答】答案：C can能；could能，语气比较委婉；can't不能；couldn't不能，语气较委婉；must必须；needn't不需要．第一句是问我可以在这抽烟吗，语气应该是委婉客气的，应该用could；第二空结合句意：对不起，你不能．看看这个标志．没有委婉客气的意思，应该用can't不能，故选C．12．（1分）﹣﹣﹣James，I am sorry I used your computer while you were away this morning．﹣﹣﹣________．（）A．That's all right B．It's a pleasureC．You are welcome D．That's right【解答】答案：A根据"I am sorry I used your computer while you were away this morning"可知，此处应该对别人的道歉进行回答．A 没关系，用于回答别人的道歉；B 不客气，用于回答别人的道谢；C 不客气，用于回答别人的道谢；D 这是对的．只有A符合语境，故答案为A13．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Where is your father？﹣﹣﹣He is helping David ______ a shelf above the bed．（）A．put in B．put on C．put up D．put out【解答】答案：C put in 放入；put on 穿上（衣服）；put up 搭建；put out 熄灭．结合句意：他正在帮戴维在床上搭建书架．故选C．14．（1分）_____ of them has been to Australia several times，so they know the Opera House very well．（）A．Both B．All C．None D．Each【解答】答案：D．both意思是"两者都"；all意思是"三者或三者意思都"；none 意思是"是在或三者意思都不"；each意思是"每个人"根据"_____ of them has"要注意到谓语动词用了单数，也就是主语是单数，在这几个不定代词中，只有each 是表示单数，所以要用each来填空，故选D．15．（1分）.﹣What did she say just now？﹣She asked __________．（）A．that I liked English bestB．what is wrong with meC．where was the nearest hospitalD．if I would go shopping with her【解答】答案：D．根据She asked，可知本句考查了宾语从句的用法．在宾语从句中所使用的语序应该是陈述句语序，选项BC是疑问句语序，排除掉．再根据She asked，可知这里句子使用的时态是一般过去时，那么宾语从句就要相应的用过去时，在这里ask的意思是询问，后面跟的宾语从句应该有疑问的语气，所以这里使用的引导词是if，排除A．故选D．二、完形填空（共1小题；每小题15分，计15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项．16．（15分）When I was small，my mum used to give the family something special for meals﹣﹣﹣she would make breakfast food for dinner．I still remember one night my mum （16）B some bread in front of my dad，something very burnt．I waited to see if anybody noticed．To my surprise，my dad just took his （17）D，smiled at my mum and then turned to ask me how my day atschool had been．I've （18）C what I told him that night．（19）A I do remember watching him put some butter on that bread．He （20）B as usual，every single bit．After dinner，my mum said （21）D to my dad for burning the bread．And I'll never forget what he said，"I （22）B burnt bread，dear．It doesn't matter at all．"（23）C，I went to kiss Dad good night．I asked him if he really liked his burnt bread．He held me in arms and （24）B，"Your mum worked very hard all day．She's really （25）A．And you see a bit of burnt food never hurt anyone!" Now I know life is not perfect．（26）C is perfect，either．As for me，I often forget birthdays or some other special days．But I've learned something （27）A over these years．What we really need is the understanding of each other，whether between a husband and wife，a parent and （28）D or just between two friends．This is the key to a happy （29）C．So don't get angry if the bread gets burnt．Remember，（30）A bread never hurt anyone．Be kind to those around you and a happier life will surely come closer to you．16．A．cooked B．put C．found D．bought 17．A．glass B．milk C．spoon D．bread 18．A．decided B．known C．forgotten D．imagined 19．A．But B．So C．Because D．And 20．A．threw it away B．ate it up C．put it away D．looked it up 21．A．hello B．goodbye C．no D．sorry 22．A．hate B．love C．make D．save 23．A．After school B．Before dinner C．Later that night D．The nextmorning 24．A．shouted B．said C．laughed D．continued 25．A．tired B．excited C．worried D．interested 26．A．Everybody B．Anybody C．Nobody D．Somebody 27．A．important B．difficult C．funny D．easy 28．A．student B．brother C．sister D．child29．A．class B．party C．life D．story 30．A．burnt B．cheap C．fresh D．cold【解答】16．B；动词辨析题，根据句意，我还记得一天晚上妈妈将一些面包…爸爸面前，面包烤的非常焦．推测填放在一词比较恰当，故选B．17．D；名词辨析，前一句提到了妈妈把一些面包放在爸爸面前，所以本句为爸爸拿着面包，所以选D．18．C；动词辨析，看后一句提示I do remember，那前一句是相对的动词，我忘记了那天晚上对爸爸说了什么，忘记选C．19．A；连词辨析，根据语境，前后转折用but 比较恰当，所以选A．20．B；动词短语辨析，throw away，扔掉；eat up 吃掉；put away 放好；look up 查阅；根据语境，爸爸像平常一样吃掉了，所以选B．21．D；形容词辨析，根据语境晚餐后，妈妈为面包烤糊了而向父亲道歉．抱歉的，sorry，故选D．22．B；动词辨析，根据后一句I asked him if he really liked his burnt bread．所以爸爸说他喜欢焦的面包，喜爱所以选B．23．C；介词短语辨析，根据后一句I went to kiss Dad good night，所以是晚上，选C．24．B；动词辨析，根据语境后面紧接着说话的内容所以为，他抱着我说，said，故选B．25．A；形容词辨析，前一句说Your mum worked very hard all day．你的妈妈辛苦工作一整天．所以她很累，劳累的，tired，故选A．26．C；不定代词辨析，根据语境Now I know life is not perfect．现在我知道生活是不完美的，推测紧接着说没有人是完美的，没有人nobody，故选C．27．A；形容词辨析，根据语意但我这些年学会了一些…的东西．我们真正需要的是理解彼此．推测重要的，比较恰当，所以选A．28．D；名词辨析，根据前一句一个丈夫和一个妻子，一个父（母）和…，推测相对应的关系，一个父（母）和和孩子，所以选D．29．C；名词辨析，根据语境我们真正需要的是理解彼此，这就是幸福…的关键，推测生活，一词比较恰当，所以选C．30．A；形容词辨析，根据文章的线索，妈妈给爸爸做了面包，面包烤糊了的事情，所以这里填burnt恰当，选A三、阅读理解（共3小题；每小题10分，计30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案．31．（10分）31．Which of the four novels is the thinnest？AA．Ivy and Bean Make the Rules．B．White Fur Flying．C．Stick Dog．D．Gingersnap．32．White Fur Flying C．A．tells us about the life of four dogsB．is a historical fictionC．is a book about saving dogsD．shows us the camp life33．If you read Stick Dog，you will A．A．know how the homeless dogs steal foodB．know what rules the two girls have madeC．learn what happened to JaynaD．know something about saving dogs34．Tom wants to buy a copy of Stick Dog and a copy of Gingersnap．He should pay B for the two books．A.14.99B.28.98C.12.99D.15.9935．Which of the following is TRUE？DA．The characters of Stick Dog are creative．B．White Fur Flying tells us a funny story．C．The recommender is not interested in Gingersnap．D．The recommender likes Ivy and Bean Make the Rules best．【解答】31．A 细节理解题．根据题干可知问题是四部小说哪部页数最少，比较他们的页数，Ivy and Bean Make the Rules．最少，127页，故选A．32．C推理判断题．根据短文She saves great pyrenees dogs（大白熊犬）…描述可知，这本书叙述的是拯救了一只狗的故事，故选C．33．A 细节理解题．根据短文One day，they decide to go on an adventure to steal （偷）the food from a human family描述可知文章讲述了狗狗们怎样偷食物．故选A．34．B 细节理解题．两部本书的价格Price：15.99和Price：12.99可知应该付$28.98．故选B．35．D 细节理解题．根据推荐人给的分数，可知Ivy and Bean Make the Rules是十分，是推荐人最喜欢的，故选D．36．（10分）Even kids know that we should wait for the traffic light to turn green before crossing a road，but not everybody follows this basic rule．"Chinese style road crossing"has become a hot expression recently．Chinese people"cross roads without thinking about traffic lights，so long as（只要）they are part of a crowd"，said a post on Sina Weibo．A CCTV news program showed that in only an hour，more than 600people jumped red lights when crossing a road at a crossing in Shijiazhuang，Hebei．Many people say that they jaywalk（乱闯马路）because the red light lasts too long．Such an opinion is supported by a research team at Tongji University．The team did research on people's waiting times at different road crossings from 2008to 2010．They found that Chinese people would wait for 70to 90seconds before they lost their patience．"People are likely to ignore（忽视）the light when the waiting time is longer than they can stand，"said Ni Ying，a member of the research team．However，a survey on Sina Weibo suggested that half of the respondents（调查对象）believe that people jaywalk mainly because they disregard（忽视）rules．"I always obey traffic rules．Time is important but safety should come first，"wrote"Qixiaoe"on Weibo．Many countries give out punishments to jaywalkers．In Singapore，the maximum（最大量）can be three months in prison．Some Chinese cities have started taking some actions，too．For example，the first three people in a jaywalking group will be fined 50yuan in Shijiazhuang．But calling on people to respect rules is more important．To completely solve the problem，everyone should realize the importance of obeying the traffic rules．36．Which of the following is the"Chinese style road crossing"？CA．To wait for the traffic light to turn green．B．To cross a road slowly．。

2016年江苏省泰州市姜堰区中考英语一模试卷含参考答案

2016年江苏省泰州市姜堰区中考英语一模试卷一、单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）1．（1分）﹣Have you seen _________ TV series Nirvana in Fire （《琅琊榜》），Mum？﹣Yes，it's quite _________ interesting play，so I have seen it twice．（）A．a；the B．the；an C．a；a D．the；the2．（1分）﹣Could you give me some advice on travelling？﹣Take a map with you while travelling _____ you have a guide or you know the city verywell．（）A．if B．unless C．although D．because3．（1分）﹣She _________ ten years ago．﹣You mean she _________ him for ten years？（）A．married；has got married toB．got married；has got married withC．got married；has been married withD．got married；has been married to4．（1分）﹣What a nice T﹣shirt!How much did you _________ for it？﹣It _________ me 200yuan．（）A．pay；cost B．pay；paid C．cost；pay D．cost；cost5．（1分）This photo reminds me the things and persons we met at college．（）A．of；that B．about；which C．to；/ D．on；what6．（1分）﹣He has made little progress in English，he？﹣．He is good at it now．（）A．hasn't；Yes B．doesn't；No C．has；Yes D．has；No7．（1分）After visiting the science museum，the students don't doubt _________？（）A．how far is Mars away from the sunB．what is the transport like on MarsC．of the distance from the sun to MarsD．the life on Mars will be different from the life on the Earth8．（1分）﹣Have you seen the movie Through Stunning Storms？﹣Yes，it is _____ one that I've ever seen．（）A．more exciting B．the most excitedC．the most exciting D．more excited9．（1分）About _____ of the workers in the factory were born in the ．（）A．two thirds；1970 B．two thirds；1970sC．two third；1970s D．two third；197010．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Susan，why are you still here？They are all ready to start．﹣﹣﹣I'm sorry，but I _________ when to start．A．wasn't told B．don't tell C．didn't tell D．haven't told11．（1分）I'm not sure whether we can have a picnic on Saturday evening，because it _________the weather．（）A．stands for B．lives on C．agrees with D．depends on12．（1分）﹣What language is that guy speaking？I can't catch a word．﹣．He's from India，so I guess it is Hindi．（）A．so can I B．so I canC．neither can I D．neither I can13．（1分）It's _________ the boy's ability to make a lanton _________ a pumpking．（）A．of；out of B．of；withC．beyond；out of D．across；with14．（1分）﹣Why did he make no to be understood or liked？﹣He didn't care what others think of him．（）A．risk B．balance C．suggestion D．effort15．（1分）﹣Would you like to watch China's Got Talent（中国达人秀）？﹣________．But I'm busy going over my lessons for the test．（）A．Don't mention it．B．I'd love to．C．That's all right．D．My pleasure．二、完形填空（共1小题；每小题15分，计15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项．16．（15分）"Mommy，I got something for you!"Cody ran through the door after school．His face wore the biggest smile ever．He waved something above his head．"It's a pen．But not just any pen．It's a lucky pen!"He handed me the pen （16），waiting for my reaction（反应）．I looked at the pen in my hand．There was nothing（17）about it．It looked just like any other ballpoint pen．I had a drawer full of them．At that moment，I didn't realize how special it was or how much I would come to treasure（珍爱）it．I had made the decision to be a（n）（18）．I had dreamed about it for a long time but I was afraid of being refused by the publishing houses．The night before，I told my husband my（19）when I thought Cody wasn't listening．"What if （20）likes my writing and I fail？"But Cody did（21）what I said．Now he stood in front of me，watching me examine the pen．"You don't have to be afraid now，"he said．"This pen will make your（22）great and everyone will love you．"Tears filled my eyes．Refusal（拒绝）and failure didn't seem like such a big problem any more．Even if I（23）sold the first book，I had everything I could ever need．I knew that pen would bring me luck，though．And I felt（24）already，just by having Cody in my life，especially when I heard what he did to get it．In the lunchroom，Cody heard an older boy talking about having a lucky （25）．He decided to get it for me．The boy was a tough negotiator（强硬的谈判者）but Cody didn't （26）．In the end，he（27）his favorite Matchbox car，two army men his brother gave him，a crayon，and a piece of candy﹣his most important things，for that pen．Just to make （28）feelbetter．I still have that pen，though it's long out of ink，in a cup on my desk．When a refusal letter arrives and I start feeling（29），I look at it and remember just how lucky I am．For while I value that pen，it's Cody who I really （30）in my life．16．A．easily B．carefully C．proudly D．naturally 17．A．strange B．special C．important D．interesting 18．A．teacher B．artist C．writer D．inventor 19．A．fear B．hope C．secret D．surprise 20．A．somebody B．everybody C．anybody D．nobody 21．A．hear B．accept C．expect D．believe22．A．life B．dream C．stories D．choices 23．A．ever B．never C．even D．once24．A．sure B．lucky C．brave D．proud25．A．dog B．toy C．pen D．gift26．A．give up B．try out C．get away D．call back 27．A．found B．kep tC．sold D．changed 28．A．them B．us C．me D．him 29．A．nervous B．sorry C．angry D．lonely 30．A．respect B．praise C．serve D．treasure．三、阅读理解（共3小题；每小题10分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案．31．（10分）The label（标签），Made in China，is one that is becoming increasingly common in shopping centers all over the world．In the United States，shoppers at Wal﹣Mart，the nation's largest retailer（零售商），have a wide selection of products mostly produced in China．The large amount of Chinese imports have created a large selection of goods in other countries as people begin to buy more and more products made in China．These goods are even widelyavailable in other Asian nations，where Chinese﹣made goods are quite popular．Chinese brand names are also becoming more well﹣known outside China．When Chinese Americans visit family and friends in their homeland，gifts from the U．S．are a must．But TVs and fashionable clothes aren't rare any more，and anything"Made in China"shouldn't be considered in any case．"When I decide to visit my family members in China，I will have a big headache．What should I buy for them？They may not all speak English，but everyone in China knows those three words，"a Chinese American said．"When they see the label‘Made in China'，they will think，‘Why do you send me this？'"The development of China has surprised the world with its growth．As a result，the other countries are beginning to try to reduce Chinese goods with the use of taxes （税）and import restrictions．However，the development on the Chinese economy still affects the world in many ways．31．Around the world，the products made in China are in the shopping malls．A．unwelcomeB．expensiveC．popularD．rare32．What is the Chinese meaning of the underlined word"brand"in the second paragraph？A．品牌．B．明星．C．生产地．D．树枝．33．Why do Chinese Americans usually have a headache if they come back to China？A．Because their Chinese friends can not speak English．B．Because their friends will be unhappy if the gifts are made in China．C．Because they should give their friends rare gifts．D．Because they should give their friends fashionable gifts．34．How do other countries try to reduce the Chinese goods in their own countries？A．By developing the qualities of their own products．B．By telling their shoppers not to buy Chinese goods．C．By importing more Chinese goods．D．By using taxes and import restrictions．35．From the passage，we can know that．A．products made in China are more and more popular all over the worldB．TVs and fashionable clothes are ideal gifts for Chinese peopleC．everyone in China can speak EnglishD．the other governments don't welcome any Chinese goods．36．（10分）News One：29October，2015The government of China plans to end its one﹣child per family policy（政策）and instead let families have two children．The plan was announced Thursday after high ﹣level meetings in Beijing．China，which has the largest population，made the one ﹣child policy in 1980．The government allowed only a small number of couples to have two children for so many years．For example，some couples in the countryside could have two children．News Two：05October，2015The first of the 2015Nobel Prizes has been announced．Sweden's Nobel Prize committee （委员会）says the Nobel Prize for medicine will go to scientists from Ireland，Japan and China．William Campbell from Ireland and Satoshi Omura from Japan share the prize for their discovery of the medicine avermectin．The Nobel committee praised their workon what it calls a"novel therapy．"The treatment fights disease caused by parasites （寄生虫）．The prize for medicine is also going to Chinese researcher Tu Youyou．She discovered artemisinin．Artemisinin is a drug that has greatly made the number of people who die from malaria（疟疾）smaller．News Three：09December，2015Oil prices have fallen to their lowest levels since 2009．Brent crude oil，one of several kinds of oil on the world market，dropped below 40abarrel（桶）onTuesday．However，themaingroupofoilproducingcountrieshasbeenunabletoreducetheoilproduction．36．HowlongdidChina'sone﹣childpolicylast？A.38years．B.36years．C.25years．D.65years．37．WhogottheNobelPrizeformedicine？A．TuYouyoufromChina．B．WilliamCampbellfromIreland．C．WilliamCampbellfromIrelandandSatoshiOmurafromJapan．D．WilliamCampbellfromIreland，SatoshiOmurafromJapanandTuYouyoufromChina．38．WhatisthepriceofBrentcrudeoilonTuesday？A.40a barrel．B．Over 40abarrel．C．Lessthan40a barrel．D．Less than￥40a barrel．39．What can we know from News Three？A．There is only one kind oil on the world market．B．Main oil producing countries will produce less oil．C．Oil prices on Tuesday are the lowest in history．D．Main oil producing countries will still produce as much oil as before．40．Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the passage？A．The oil prices are the lowest in 2009．B．The artemisinin has saved lots of lives．C．There are the most people in China in the world．D．Only a small number of Chinese couples can have two children in China in the past few years．41．（10分）The Big Lottery is giving money to groups of teenagers between 14and 19who want to become active citizens．The teenagers who would like to help make the area you live in better，cleaner，safer and more friendly can actually get money for improving your local community （社区）．We have $ 80，000to give away．We are looking for young people to take part in schemes（规划）and projects near to where they live．Here are a few easy things you could do to get started．Meeting the neighbors：Everybody needs good neighbors．Knock on people's door and find out what they would like improving in your area．Set a date for a meeting and then make some plans together．If you don't want to go round to their houses，then you could always put a note through their doors．Neighborhood watch：Neighborhood watch schemes are very popular in the UK．If you go away on holiday and leave your house，it's very nice to know that a neighbor is keeping an eye on it．It's a good way to make the area you live in safer．You could set one up easily and quickly．（Paragraph 4）Lending a hand：There are often elderly people living in the neighborhood who may not be able to do the things that you can．Offer to do their shopping once a week，look after their garden for them or maybe walk their dog．（Paragraph 5）No littering：Nobody likes picking up other people's rubbish，but a clean street can make all the difference．Take it in turns to go out once or twice a week and see whatyou can find．You never know，one day you might find something valuable．Recycling：Nearly two﹣thirds of your rubbish can be recycled．Some areas already provide places to people to recycle bottles，tins，plastic and paper．Find out if this is done in your neighborhood．If it's not，do something about it．So go on …Just tell us what kind of project you want to join in．Then we'll send you more details．Take positive action and help make your neighborhood a better place to live in．41．The aim of the Big Lottery is．A．to make the neighborhood busierB．to help the old people in the communityC．to improve the local communityD．to help young babies in the neighborhood42．Who is needed to take part in the project？A．Anyone who wants to．B．All the teenagers．C．Students in the neighborhood．D．Teenagers from 14to 19．43．Paragraph 4and Paragraph 5tell us．A．neighborhood watch is good to make the community cleanerB．how to make the community safer and more friendlyC．lending a hand means to lend some money to othersD．to help neighbors do what they wouldn't like to do．44．What should you do if you want to make the neighborhood cleaner？A．Recycle the rubbish and take turns to pick up others'rubbish．B．Pick up the rubbish and find something valuable in the street．C．Find out the recycled rubbish and throw them everywhere．．D．Try to recycle three﹣fourths of your rubbish once or twice a week．45．According to the passage，which of the following is NOT true？A．Discuss plans with your neighbor for improving your area．B．Do some shopping once a week for old people who can't do it．C．Pick up the rubbish everywhere in the street to make your area cleaner．D．Look after the garden，walk the dogs for the old in order to get much money．四、词汇运用（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）46．（1分）Look，there's a brilliant car parking there．The car is for one of the （发明者）．47．（1分）What the witness said was recorded and the police got new clues （线索）．48．（1分）As science（技术）is changing fast，we need to keep studying．49．（1分）This kind of disease（传播）so quickly that it drew the government's attention．50．（1分）Tomorrow is his（九十）birthday，and he is so excited．51．（1分）The government gives us some（safe）tips against crime．52．（1分）Early to bed，early to rise，makes a man healthy，（wealth）and wise．53．（1分）To tell the（true），I don't like the drinks in that café．54．（1分）He（success）brought Chinese and western music together．55．（1分）Every Monday morning，all the students and teachers watch the （raise）of the flags onthe playground．五、任务型阅读（共1小题；每小题10分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成表格中所缺信息，每空一词．56．（10分）Now students'English handwriting gets worse and worse．That makes their teachers feel worried．Is your English handwriting beautiful？If not，here are four steps that really work!◆Use paper that has linesUsing paper that has lines can keep you writing straight when you write Englishwords or sentences．Those lines on the paper can help you to write words in the right size．Be sure to fill the lined space completely．And make sure those capital letters （大写字母）are written properly．◆Slow downIf your writing is hard to read，try slowing down a little．For some kids，going slower makes the handwriting clear．If you write too fast，it's hard for you to stop where you should，and even worse，you may make more mistakes．◆Hold your pencil rightWhen you hold your pencil the correct way，writing is much easier．Some kids press （按，压）down really hard when they write．That makes the handwriting not nice．Try to relax yourself and don't hold the pencil so hard．Let your writing appear nice and clean．If you do so，people will guess you are a student with a good habit．◆Draw more picturesDrawing can improve your handwriting．You need to use the skills to control your pencil better when you are drawing pictures．Even though you have no chance to draw at school，you can practice by yourself at home．Handwriting is very important．Imagine you are a world﹣famous movie star or a well ﹣known sports player，what do you do when your fans run up to you？Give them your autographs （亲笔签名），of course！六、阅读表达（共1小题；每小题10分，满分10分）66．（10分）Nowadays people are making themselves beautiful in Korean ways．"Thank goodness you have double eyelids（双眼皮）．Your parents will save a lot of money．"said a family friend when I was five years old．Double eyelids，which almost all the white people have，are rare among Northeast Asians．Only 25% of South Koreans are born with double eyelids．I never quite understood how having double eyelids saved my parents money until this summer．When I came back to Seoul，everywhere I noticed cosmetic surgery clinics（整形诊所）and advertisements with South Korean women﹣tall，thin，with milky skin，long legs，nice big eyes and perfect noses．I found that South Korean beauty meant looking as"white"as possible．Cosmetic surgery has a kind of magical attraction to women﹣the promise of beauty．Women are often sure that suffering is necessary and worthy in order to be beautiful．This suffering is not for nothing．It is believed that beauty leads to attracting a better﹣looking partner，which then leads to a better﹣looking child and a better life．Appearance is starting to be more important in work places．People with good appearance can have more chances．For example，my 29﹣year﹣old brother，who is slim and very tall，gets more job chances than his best friend，who is short and heavy，though both of them came from the same college，had the same good marks in their studies．In fact，many South Koreans believe that physical beauty equals happiness．66．How many South Koreans are born with double eyelids？（No more than 5words）67．When did the writer understand having eyelids saved his parents money？（No more than 3words）68．To whom does cosmetic surgery have much attraction according to the writer？（No more than 2words）69．What kind of people can get more job chances？（No more than 4words）70．What does the South Korean beauty mean？（No more than 5words）．七、缺词填空（共10空；每空1分，满分10分）根据短文内容及首字母提示，补全空格内单词，使短文完整、通顺．请在答题纸上写出完整单词．71．（10分）You may not realize it，but you are doing much more than just studying when you are at school．School is also the p（71）where you learn to get along well with people．But this is not always easy．What can you do if you just don't like one of your classmates？If you f（72）that you have problems getting along with your classmates or friends，the most important thing to learn is tolerance（宽容）．Tolerance is the ability to realize and respect the differences in others．We cannot change the w（73）that other people do，so it is important to learn to live h（74）with them．Tolerance will make everyone get on b（75）with each other．Knowing others constantly（不断地）makes us understand others'differences．Something different does not exactly mean that it is bad．Tolerance t（76）us to keep an even temper（温和的脾气）and an open mind．You need to remember an old saying，"Treat others how you want to be treated．"You would like to be treated kindly by your classmates，s（77）it is important to treat them kindly too．If you tolerate something，it does not mean that you have to like it．No one is asking you to change who you are or w（78）you believe in．Tolerance just means that you should respect the differences in others and not to try to make them change．It is important to practice tolerance because it will make e（79）life easier．Learn to accept people for their different abilities and i（80）．Theworld is very different，and practicing tolerance in your own school and city can help make things better．八、书面表达（20分）81．（20分）临近毕业，学校在学习小组内开展了初中阶段自评和组评活动，假设你是Moonlight小组的组长，请根据下面表格中的信息和提示，为你的组员Tommy进行综合素质的评价，写一份素质报告．要求：1、表达清楚、语法正确、上下文连贯；2、要点必须包括所有相关信息，并作适当发挥，但不得出现真实班级、姓名等；3、词数：100词左右．Tommy is a member of my team called Moonlight．．2016年江苏省泰州市姜堰区中考英语一模试卷参考答案与试题解析一、单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）1．（1分）﹣Have you seen _________ TV series Nirvana in Fire （《琅琊榜》），Mum？﹣Yes，it's quite _________ interesting play，so I have seen it twice．（）A．a；the B．the；an C．a；a D．the；the【解答】答案：B a/an是不定冠词，表泛指，an用于元音音素开头的单词前，a用于以辅音音素开头的单词；the是定冠词，用于特指．本题第一个空"电视连续剧琅琊榜"，是特指，应该用the；第二空quite a（an）+adj+单数可数名词是固定词组，相当…的，interesting的音标是/'ɪnt（ə）rɪstɪŋ/，是元音音素开头的单词，应该用an表示一个，故选B．2．（1分）﹣Could you give me some advice on travelling？﹣Take a map with you while travelling _____ you have a guide or you know the city verywell．（）A．if B．unless C．although D．because【解答】答案：B．本题考查的是从属连词的辨析．根据题意，从主句句意"旅游时要带一幅地图"和从句句意"你有导游或是很熟悉那座城市"来看，这里需要一个表假设的连词，结合选项，unless可以引导一个表假设的条件状语从句，意为"除非"，相当于if not．故选B．3．（1分）﹣She _________ ten years ago．﹣You mean she _________ him for ten years？（）A．married；has got married toB．got married；has got married withC．got married；has been married withD．got married；has been married to【解答】正确答案：D．ten years ago是一般过去时（主语+动词过去式+其他）的时间状语，"结婚"是get married，所以第一空填写got married．for ten years是现在完成时的时间状语，谓语要用延续性动词，可排除AB选项（因为其中got是短暂性动词）．be married to sb．是嫁给某人、娶了某人，be married with sb．是和某人结婚，根据句意是"她嫁给他已经10年了"，所以答案是D．4．（1分）﹣What a nice T﹣shirt!How much did you _________ for it？﹣It _________ me 200yuan．（）A．pay；cost B．pay；paid C．cost；pay D．cost；cost【解答】答案：A．首先明确选项中所涉及到的动词的用法和意思，cost"花费"（物作主语）；pay"付款"（主语是人，常跟介词for搭配）；根据语境推测句意是"﹣﹣好漂亮的T恤衫啊，你付了多少钱？﹣﹣它花了我200元．"，第一个设空处主语是you判断用pay，第二个句子的主语是物，用cost，故答案为A．5．（1分）This photo reminds me the things and persons we met at college．（）A．of；that B．about；which C．to；/ D．on；what【解答】答案：A考查词语固定用法，remind sb．of sth．使某人回想起某事，所以前一空填介词of，后一空是定语从句填that，因为先行词既有人也有物时，要用that，所以本题选A．6．（1分）﹣He has made little progress in English，he？﹣．He is good at it now．（）A．hasn't；Yes B．doesn't；No C．has；Yes D．has；No【解答】答案：C．根据He has made little progress in English，he？可知本题考查反意疑问句．在反意疑问句中，前肯定，后否定；前否定，后肯定．由于前半句中是否定词little，故后面的附加问句部分为肯定形式，前面的句子中出现了has，所以后面的反义疑问句还应该用has，人称是he，所以应该是has he；再根据He is good at it now，可知这里表示的是他现在非常擅长了，言外之意他他的英语取得了很大的进步，即句子所叙述的事实是肯定的，用Yes来回答．前后形式要保持一致，但翻译为汉语时yes要翻译为"不"．故选C．7．（1分）After visiting the science museum，the students don't doubt _________？（）A．how far is Mars away from the sunB．what is the transport like on MarsC．of the distance from the sun to MarsD．the life on Mars will be different from the life on the Earth【解答】答案：D 根据the students don't doubt …学生们毫不怀疑…可知the students don't doubt 后面是跟一个宾语从句，宾语从句中应该用陈述语序，即主语+谓语，所以排除A，B，选项C不是一个句子，故选D．8．（1分）﹣Have you seen the movie Through Stunning Storms？﹣Yes，it is _____ one that I've ever seen．（）A．more exciting B．the most excitedC．the most exciting D．more excited【解答】答案：C exciting 形容词，令人激动的，比较级的前面加more，最高级的前面加the most，根据题干，这是一个我看过的"最令人激动的"电影．excited 形容词，修饰人，exciting形容词，修饰物，并且这里应该用最高级，故选C．9．（1分）About _____ of the workers in the factory were born in the ．（）A．two thirds；1970 B．two thirds；1970sC．two third；1970s D．two third；1970【解答】正确答案：B．分数的表达是：分母是序数词，分子是基数词，当分子大于1时，分母要用复数形式，所以三分之二的英文表达是two thirds．"in the+年份s"则表示"在…年代"，句中in the 1970s，则指20世纪70年代．故答案是B．10．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Susan，why are you still here？They are all ready to start．﹣﹣﹣I'm sorry，but I _________ when to start．A．wasn't told B．don't tell C．didn't tell D．haven't told【解答】答案：A根据上文中why are you still here？，They are all ready to start．句子的时态为一般现在时，描述的是现在的情况，可知下文I _________ when to start"没有被告知出发时间"动作发生在过去，故判断句子为一般过去时，又知主语I 是谓语动词tell的承受者，二者是被动关系，且表达否定意思，所以空处为一般过去时的被动语态的否定形式，一般过去时的被动语态的否定形式的结构为wasn't/weren't+及物动词的过去分词，故选A11．（1分）I'm not sure whether we can have a picnic on Saturday evening，because it _________the weather．（）A．stands for B．lives on C．agrees with D．depends on【解答】答案：DA代表；B以…为生；C同意；D取决于．根据句意"我不确定周六晚上是否会去野餐，因为它_于天气．"可知，只有D符合语境，故答案为D12．（1分）﹣What language is that guy speaking？I can't catch a word．﹣．He's from India，so I guess it is Hindi．（）A．so can I B．so I canC．neither can I D．neither I canNeither+系动词/助动词/情态动词+主语表达否定，意为"另一者也不…"．So+系动词/助动词/情态动词+主语表达肯定，表示"另一者也…"．这两种倒装结构都是前面的情况也适用于另一个主语．从对话来看，可知是两者之间的对话，另外根据句意"so I guess it is Hindi"可知后者也没听懂，所以要用neither引起的倒装，结合上一句中的"can't"，要用情态动词can．故选C．13．（1分）It's _________ the boy's ability to make a lanton _________ a pumpking．（）A．of；out of B．of；withC．beyond；out of D．across；with【解答】答案：C先看固定搭配，make A out of B，用B来制作A，所以后一空填out of；分析介词of…的，beyoond…，超出…之外，根据句子的语境，用南瓜做一个灯…那个男孩的能力，填beyond 句子句意通顺，把南瓜做成灯超出了那个男孩的能力．所以选C．14．（1分）﹣Why did he make no to be understood or liked？﹣He didn't care what others think of him．（）A．risk B．balance C．suggestion D．effort【解答】正确答案：D．A是"冒险"，B是"平衡"，C是"建议、意见"，D是"努力、尝试"．根据答语He didn't care what others think of him可知"他不在乎别人的看法，所以他不会努力去让别人了解或者喜欢他"，所以正确答案是D．make no effort to do sth．表示做某事不努力，think of在句中表示"认为"之意．15．（1分）﹣Would you like to watch China's Got Talent（中国达人秀）？﹣________．But I'm busy going over my lessons for the test．（）A．Don't mention it．B．I'd love to．C．That's all right．D．My pleasure．根据"But I'm busy going over my lessons for the test"，可知，此处应为"我想看，但是我忙着为考试而复习功课"．A别客气；B我想去；C没关系，不客气；D 不客气．只有B符合语境，故答案为B二、完形填空（共1小题；每小题15分，计15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项．16．（15分）"Mommy，I got something for you!"Cody ran through the door after school．His face wore the biggest smile ever．He waved something above his head．"It's a pen．But not just any pen．It's a lucky pen!"He handed me the pen（16）C，waiting for my reaction（反应）．I looked at the pen in my hand．There was nothing（17）B about it．It looked just like any other ballpoint pen．I had a drawer full of them．At that moment，I didn't realize how special it was or how much I would come to treasure（珍爱）it．I had made the decision to be a（n）（18）C．I had dreamed about it for a long time but I was afraid of being refused by the publishing houses．The night before，I told my husband my（19）A when I thought Cody wasn't listening．"What if（20）D likes my writing and I fail？"But Cody did（21）A what I said．Now he stood in front of me，watching me examine the pen．"You don't have to be afraid now，"he said．"This pen will make your（22）C great and everyone will love you．" Tears filled my eyes．Refusal（拒绝）and failure didn't seem like such a big problem any more．Even if I（23）B sold the first book，I had everything I could ever need．I knew that pen would bring me luck，though．And I felt（24）B already，just by having Cody in my life，especially when I heard what he did to get it．In the lunchroom，Cody heard an older boy talking about having a lucky（25）C．He decided to get it for me．The boy was a tough negotiator（强硬的谈判者）but Cody didn't （26）A．In the end，he（27）D his favorite Matchbox car，two army men his brother gave him，a crayon，and a piece of candy﹣his most important things，for that pen．Just to make （28）C feel better．I still have that pen，though it's long out of ink，in a cup on my desk．When a refusal letter arrives and I start feeling（29）B，I look at it and remember just how lucky I am．For while I value that pen，it's Cody who I really （30）D in my life．16．A．easily B．carefully C．proudly D．naturally 17．A．strange B．special C．important D．interesting 18．A．teacher B．artist C．writer D．inventor 19．A．fear B．hope C．secret D．surprise 20．A．somebody B．everybody C．anybody D．nobody 21．A．hear B．accept C．expect D．believe22．A．life B．dream C．stories D．choices 23．A．ever B．never C．even D．once24．A．sure B．lucky C．brave D．proud25．A．dog B．toy C．pen D．gift26．A．give up B．try out C．get away D．call back 27．A．found B．kep tC．sold D．changed 28．A．them B．us C．me D．him 29．A．nervous B．sorry C．angry D．lonely 30．A．respect B．praise C．serve D．treasure．【解答】16﹣20 CBCAD 21﹣25 ACBBC 26﹣30 ADCBD16．答案：C．考查副词．词义：A．easily容易地B．carefully 仔细地C．proudly 骄傲地D．naturally自然地．四个答案从语法（词性）看都正确．根据上文"But not just any pen．It's a lucky pen!"和下文"waiting for my reaction"科迪说它不是支普通的钢笔而是一支幸运笔，并期待母亲的反应；再结合整个故事情节，特别是科迪费了九牛二虎之力得到该笔，自然是引以为豪的．所以是骄傲地（proudly）递给母亲．故选C．17．答案：B．考查形容词．词义：A．strange 奇怪的、陌生的B．special特别的C．important重要的D．interesting 有趣的．根据下文"It looked just like any other ballpoint pen此笔与其他的圆珠笔一模一样，所以它并无特别之处。

泰州市高港区2016届九年级中考模拟英语试题(一)含答案

2015—2016学年高港区九年级英语第一次模拟测试卷（考试时间：120分钟满分：120分）第一部分选择题（共60分）一、单项选择（每题１分，共15分）( ) 1．Good news! We’ll have ________ one-day holiday. Let’s go on a spring outing.A. aB. anC. theD. /( ) 2．— What’s your favourite, David?—I like _________ most. I often spend hours a day listening to it on iPad.A. sportsB. musicC. scienceD. stamps( ) 3．If you _______ in class, you should ________ sorry to your teacher after class.A. say, tellB. speak, talkC. talk, speakD. talk, say( ) 4．—Jim was in time for the concert.— Yes. He had ________ one minute to arrive, no more or no less.A. especiallyB. probablyC. exactlyD. hardly( ) 5．When I got into the room, my mother was talking _______the phoneA. toB. withC. aboutD. on( ) 6. The old man often feels _________ because his children live far away.A. hungryB. crazyC. sleepyD. lonely( ) 7．— I won’t get good grades ________ I work hard.—That’s _______ everyone is trying their best to achieve their dreams.A. until, whyB. unless, whyC. if, becauseD. since, when ( ) 8．— What’s wrong with you, Jane? You look tired—I_______ to watch my favorite TV program last night.A.stayed upB. put upC. turned upD. picked up( ) 9．— Your parents aren’t at home, are they?— No. They ________ to Shanghai on a business trip.A. goB. will goC. have goneD. have been( ) 10．— Look! It _______ be Tom in the classroom.— It ________ be him. Because I saw him in the teacher s’ office just now.A. may, mustn’tB. must, can’tC. can, can’tD. must n’t, can( ) 11．— ________ is the population of your city, Ben?—I’m not sure. But I know it’s getting _______ now.A. what, largerB. what, moreC. How much, largerD. how much,more( ) 12．—We have to cancel the picnic because the weather is changing for the worse.— ________. I’m looking forward to it all the time.A. Never mindB. Good ideaC. My pleasureD. What a pity( ) 13．— If you_______ another chance tomorrow, can you do it better, Lucy?— That’s for sure. Trust me!A. giveB. will giveC. are givenD. will be given( ) 14．—I haven’t been to Tiandehu Park . What about you, Frank?— _______. But I plan to go there next week.A. Me, tooB. Neither have IC. So have ID. I hope so( ) 15．— Mum, the visit to the Space Museum is so wonderful.— Really? Could you tell me_________?A. when you come backB. what you saw and heard thereC. how did you go thereD. that you saw any spacecraft there二、完形填空（每空1分，共15分）My daughter saw a colorful rainbow the other day after a thunderstorm. She called me to look out of the window and 16 it as well. Looking at it, I was amazed at its beauty and I also 17 the first time I ever saw a rainbow as a boy.Once when I was a little boy, I was sitting in the house for an hour waiting 18 for the rain to stop so I could go out and play. It had rained hard for long and I thought it would never 19 . When it finally did stop I rushed outside and was 20 by the beautiful sight of the rainbow across the sky. I had just recently heard of an old story. It said that there was a pot（罐子）of gold at the end of a rainbow. 21 , I started to run down the streets near my house to find that treasure. The quicker I ran, though, the more rainbow began to 22 . Finally, I found 23 running as fast as I possibly could, but it was too 24 . By the time I got there, the rainbow and its pot of gold had gone 25 .Sadly that wasn’t the last time I found myself running after the false（假的）26 . Over the years, I ran after the fame（名声）, success and money. I got 27 of them, however. It 28 me a long time to find the true tre asure that doesn’t break, disappear or run away. That true treasure is the love between people and it is 29 to all. I welcomed this treasure into my heart and life and shared it with others as well. And the more love I 30 , the more love I had in me.( ) 16. A. see B. hear C. feel D. smell( ) 17. A. chose B. reminded C. remembered D. enjoyed( ) 18. A. lazily B. happily C. impatiently D. bravely( ) 19. A. stop B. change C. remain D. keep( ) 20. A. attacked B. attracted C. hit D. crashed( ) 21. A. Excitedly B. Peacefully C. Quietly D. Easily( ) 22. A. show B. appear C. disappear D. shine( ) 23. A. itself B. myself C. himself D. herself( ) 24. A. bright B. weak C. high D. late( ) 25. A. broken B. missing C. bad D. wrong( ) 26. A. treasure B. rainbow C. pot D. story( ) 27. A. both B. all C. neither D. none( ) 28. A. spent B. paid C. took D. cost( ) 29. A. empty B. useless C. cheap D. free( ) 30. A. asked B. ran after C. dreamed about D. gave away三、阅读理解（每题2分，共30分）A( ) 31.If you are interested in staying in a paper boat on a lake, you should go to _______.A. JapanB. EnglandC. FranceD. Malaysia ( ) 32. How many people can stay in the bedroom in a cable car? A. 4. B. 15.C. 20.D. 248 ( ) 33. Why did Paulo Grangeon made 1,600 pandas with paper? A. To travel around the world.B. To enjoy beautiful night views.C. To become famous in the world.D. T o remind people to protect pandas. ( ) 34. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. A Japanese scientist made the candy rocket and it went up in the air on March 7.B. Several adult s can stay in the paper boat on a lake in South London.C. Skiers can stay in the bedroom in a cable car for a night.D. Paulo Grangeon is good at making paper pandas as well as paper boat.( ) 35. Where can you probably read this passage?A. In a newspaper.B. In a novel.C. In a dictionary.D. In a historybookBEvery place you leave becomes a memory. Even if you return to visit, inyour mind it ’s as it was when you left.I consider New York City my second hometown. You fight your way intoNew York City. It isn’t easy. It isn ’t cheap. It isn’t so friendly. So when I got toHelsinki, the capital of Finland, I was surprised at how easy it was. People werefriendly and nice. They are curious about what I thought of Finland.Except the coffee and the cost of living, Helsinki and New York don ’t have much incommon, but I was born in the US Midwest, which was heavily influenced by North Europe. So thelife of Finland seemed familiar to that of the US.Still, I missed New York, I visited it last year, and I went to my old coffee room, still in the same place. Although it was 2014, my mind insisted that it was 2007 and I had never left. The waiter looked at me silently, reaching for the same size cup and pouring the same type of coffee I always got. Same corner, same waiter, same coffee.To the waiter, he guessed maybe I moved to another neighborhood. He would n’t guess from my appearance that I haven’t even been in the country. He didn’t find that there was anything different until I opened my mouth. It was something I said, I’m sure. He mistook me for one of the tourists who got lost on their way from Times Square.In my mind, this is my home. It was the place when I dreamed of my childhood, long after I left it; and now I am the same as the other tourists with the packbag.( ) 36. Helsinki is in __________.A. FinlandB. AmericaC. New YorkD. China ( ) 37. Compared with Helsinki, the life in New York City is _________.A. easyB. cheapC. difficultD. nice ( ) 38. The writer’s real place of birth is _________.A. New York CityB. HelsinkiC. FinlandD. the US Midwest( ) 39. How long had the writer been away from New York before he visited it last year?A. 5B. 7C.9D. 10( ) 40. What made the coffee guy think the writer to be a tourist?A. What he looked.B. What he wore.C. What he said.D. What he did.CMark began to introduce the guest speaker to the listeners, but then stopped for a while. He had forgotten her name.Barbara hid her valuable things when she went on vacation. When she came back, she couldn’t remember where she’d put th em.Perhaps you’ve had such experiences like these. Most people have.But most of them haven’t realized that they have a memory problem. Neither do they know a simple but important fact: Memory can be improved. If you’ll just accept that, the following will show you how.First, relax. If you are over worried about rememberi ng something, you’ll forget it. If you keep telling yourself that your memory is bad, your mind will come to believe it and you won’t remember things. When you forget something, don’t follow up with sayings like “Oh, my God! I always forget things!” Such words will have a bad result on you and your memory.But relaxing isn’t enough. To improve your memory, you’ll need to take an active role. Like your body, your memory can be made strong through exercise. Look for opportunities to exerciseyour memory. Fo r example, if you’re learning a language, try to actively remember a lot of new words.If you don’t take notice of things actively, you won’t remember them. So, you can make pictures of what you see in your mind every day. For example, don’t just put your keys down! If you want to find them again, make a mind picture of the place where you’re putting them.( ) 41. The first two paragraphs just tell us ________.A. Barbara was a very rich personB. Mark often forgot his friends’ namesC. examples of memory problemsD. language problems of two persons ( ) 42. When you forget things, you ________.A. must be too carelessB. shouldn’t lose heart about your memoryC. must accept the factD. shouldn’t take notice of t he result( ) 43. The word “opportunities” in the fifth paragraph means “________”.A. placesB. activitiesC. positionsD. chances( ) 44. According to the passage, ________ can make your memory better.A. realizing your memory problemsB. talking to your friendsC. making mind pictures of what you seeD. doing sports every day( ) 45. The purpose of the passage is to help you ________.A. to improve your memoryB. to introduce the guestC. to remember new wordsD. to forget unhappy things第二部分非选择题（共60分）四、阅读表达（每题2分，共10分）Your smartphone may seem like the centre of your entertainment, but a Kent State University study shows that too much phone use is taking the fun right out of our spare time.Researchers watched a group of nearly 500 students and recorded their daily smartphone use. Those who were considered in the “high-use” group experienced more stress during their spare time than the other group.So what can we do in order to really take advantage of our spare time? We have collected the following activities that also take a few hours to complete, but best part of all, you’ll improve your health in the process（过程）.Whether you’re at home or on holiday, it’s important to disconnect from the Wi-Fi. Walking in a nature can do good to your health. As a professional（职业的）traveler. Samantha Brown put it in a recent passage, “ I put my map in my back pocket, put down my phones and take a good, long walk. Just walk around.”Go to bed earlier. What can help improve your mood? Extra sleep, naturally. Getting the right number of sleep is very important to our health and studies show that we don’t get enough of it.Read a book. And let yourself get lost in a good story. Research shows that reading can reduce stress, keep your brain sharp and can even help you sleep better. Everyone should spend at least 30 minutes reading every day.Putting pen to paper is a good exercise. Try writing down your thoughts. Writing has a lot of health advantages. Besides, writing down your thoughts may even help clear your mind.Answer the following questions with no more than 5 word s.1.What did researchers record those 500 students about?_________________________________________________________________________2.What is Samantha Brown?_________________________________________________________________________3.How can people improve th eir moods according to the passage?_________________________________________________________________________4.How long should people spend on books every day?_________________________________________________________________________5.How many activities does the writer advise us to do to improve our health according to thepassage?________________________________________________________________________五、任务型阅读（每空一词，每词1分，共10分）The stressful school life and unhealthy lifestyles cause some problems to students. Here are some key mistakes and some tips.■Sitting for a long timeSo much homework and many computer games make students sit for several hours without standing or walking around. Because of long time sitting, some students have got diabetes (糖尿病) and heart disease (疾病).Tips: ·Get up and out of your chair for about five minutes every hour.·Walk over to a person instead of sending e-mails or text messages.■Eating irregularlySome students develop unhealthy eating habits. Fast food becomes more often. Heavy studying and stress keep students from eating meals regularly.Tips:·Eat breakfast with eggs at the start of every day.·Never buy unhealthy food like fast food, sweets and candies.·Have three meals a day at the right time.■Sleeping lessIf some students don’t get enough sleep, the smooth cycle of our biological clock (生物钟) is broken. It can cause heart disease and high blood pressure (高血压).Tips: ·Be sure to sleep for seven to eight hours every night.·Have a rest for about 30 minutes at noon.■Having a number of energy drinksAn energy drink or an extra cup of coffee might seem like the only way to get through a late-night study time. High levels of caffeine (咖啡因) can also cause high blood pressure. Tips:·The safest way to get more energy is to eat regular meals, sleep well, exercise and drink lots of water.hours every night.1.____________2.____________3.___________4.___________5.____________6.____________7.____________8.___________9.___________ 10.___________六、词汇运用（每题1分，共10分）A.根据句意和汉语提示在空白处填入一个适当的单词。

2016年江苏省泰州市姜堰区中考英语一模试卷含答案解析

2016年江苏省泰州市姜堰区中考英语一模试卷一、单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）1．﹣Have you seen _________ TV series Nirvana in Fire （《琅琊榜》），Mum？﹣Yes，it's quite _________ interesting play，so I have seen it twice．（）A．a；the B．the；an C．a；a D．the；the2．﹣Could you give me some advice on travelling？﹣Take a map with you while travelling _____ you have a guide or you know the city very well．（）A．if B．unless C．although D．because3．﹣She _________ ten years ago．﹣You mean she _________ him for ten years？（）A．married；has got married toB．got married；has got married withC．got married；has been married withD．got married；has been married to4．﹣What a nice T﹣shirt!How much did you _________ for it？﹣It _________ me 200yuan．（）A．pay；cost B．pay；paid C．cost；pay D．cost；cost5．This photo reminds me the things and persons we met at college．（）A．of；that B．about；which C．to；/ D．on；what6．﹣He has made little progress in English，he？﹣．He is good at it now．（）A．hasn't；Yes B．doesn't；No C．has；Yes D．has；No7．After visiting the science museum，the students don't doubt _________？（）A．how far is Mars away from the sunB．what is the transport like on MarsC．of the distance from the sun to MarsD．the life on Mars will be different from the life on the Earth8．﹣Have you seen the movie Through Stunning Storms？﹣Yes，it is _____ one that I've ever seen．（）A．more exciting B．the most excitedC．the most exciting D．more excited9．About _____ of the workers in the factory were born in the ．（）A．two thirds；1970 B．two thirds；1970sC．two third；1970s D．two third；197010．﹣﹣﹣Susan，why are you still here？They are all ready to start．﹣﹣﹣I'm sorry，but I _________ when to start．A．wasn't told B．don't tell C．didn't tell D．haven't told11．I'm not sure whether we can have a picnic on Saturday evening，because it _________the weather．（）A．stands for B．lives on C．agrees with D．depends on12．﹣What language is that guy speaking？I can't catch a word．﹣．He's from India，so I guess it is Hindi．（）A．so can I B．so I canC．neither can I D．neither I can13．It's _________ the boy's ability to make a lanton _________ a pumpking．（）A．of；out of B．of；withC．beyond；out of D．across；with14．﹣Why did he make no to be understood or liked？﹣He didn't care what others think of him．（）A．risk B．balance C．suggestion D．effort15．﹣Would you like to watch China's Got Talent（中国达人秀）？﹣________．But I'm busy going over my lessons for the test．（）A．Don't mention it．B．I'd love to．C．That's all right．D．My pleasure．二、完形填空（共1小题；每小题15分，计15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项．16．"Mommy，I got something for you!"Cody ran through the door after school．His face wore the biggest smile ever．He waved something above his head．"It's a pen．But not just any pen．It's a lucky pen!"He handed me the pen（16），waiting for my reaction（反应）．I looked at the pen in my hand．There was nothing（17）about it．It looked just like any other ballpoint pen．I had a drawer full of them．At that moment，I didn't realize how special it was or how much I would come to treasure（珍爱）it．I had made the decision to be a（n）（18）．I had dreamed about it for a long time but I was afraid of being refused by the publishing houses．The night before，I told my husband my（19）when I thought Cody wasn't listening．"What if（20）likes my writing and I fail？"But Cody did（21）what I said．Now he stood in front of me，watching me examine the pen．"You don't have to be afraid now，"he said．"This pen will make your（22）great and everyone will love you．"Tears filled my eyes．Refusal（拒绝）and failure didn't seem like such a big problem any more．Even if I（23）sold the first book，I had everything I could ever need．I knew that pen would bring me luck，though．And I felt（24）already，just by having Cody in my life，especially when I heard what he did to get it．In the lunchroom，Cody heard an older boy talking about having a lucky（25）．He decided to get it for me．The boy was a tough negotiator（强硬的谈判者）but Cody didn't （26）．In the end，he（27）his favorite Matchbox car，two army men his brother gave him，a crayon，and a piece of candy﹣his most important things，for that pen．Just to make （28）feel better．I still have that pen，though it's long out of ink，in a cup on my desk．When a refusal letter arrives and I start feeling（29），I look at it and remember just how lucky I am．For while I value that pen，it's Cody who I really （30）in my life．16．A．easily B．carefully C．proudly D．naturally 17．A．strange B．special C．important D．interesting 18．A．teacher B．artist C．writer D．inventor19．A．fear B．hope C．secret D．surprise20．A．somebody B．everybody C．anybody D．nobody21．A．hear B．accept C．expect D．believe22．A．life B．dream C．stories D．choices23．A．ever B．never C．even D．once24．A．sure B．lucky C．brave D．proud25．A．dog B．toy C．pen D．gift26．A．give up B．try out C．get away D．call back 27．A．found B．kep tC．sold D．changed 28．A．them B．us C．me D．him29．A．nervous B．sorry C．angry D．lonely 30．A．respect B．praise C．serve D．treasure．三、阅读理解（共3小题；每小题10分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案．31．The label（标签），Made in China，is one that is becoming increasingly common in shopping centers all over the world．In the United States，shoppers at Wal﹣Mart，the nation's largest retailer（零售商），have a wide selection of products mostly produced in China．The large amount of Chinese imports have created a large selection of goods in other countries as people begin to buy more and more products made in China．These goods are even widely available in other Asian nations，where Chinese﹣made goods are quite popular．Chinese brand names are also becoming more well﹣known outside China．When Chinese Americans visit family and friends in their homeland，gifts from the U．S．are a must．But TVs and fashionable clothes aren't rare any more，and anything"Made in China"shouldn't be considered in any case．"When I decide to visit my family members in China，I will have a big headache．What should I buy for them They may not all speak English，but everyone in China knows those three words，"a Chinese American said．"When they see the label‘Made in China'，they will think，‘Why do you send me this'"The development of China has surprised the world with its growth．As a result，the other countries are beginning to try to reduce Chinese goods with the use of taxes（税）and import restrictions．However，the development on the Chinese economy still affects the world in many ways．31．Around the world，the products made in China are in the shopping malls．A．unwelcomeB．expensiveC．popularD．rare32．What is the Chinese meaning of the underlined word"brand"in the second paragraph？A．品牌．B．明星．C．生产地．D．树枝．33．Why do Chinese Americans usually have a headache if they come back to China？A．Because their Chinese friends can not speak English．B．Because their friends will be unhappy if the gifts are made in China．C．Because they should give their friends rare gifts．D．Because they should give their friends fashionable gifts．34．How do other countries try to reduce the Chinese goods in their own countries？A．By developing the qualities of their own products．B．By telling their shoppers not to buy Chinese goods．C．By importing more Chinese goods．D．By using taxes and import restrictions．35．From the passage，we can know that．A．products made in China are more and more popular all over the worldB．TVs and fashionable clothes are ideal gifts for Chinese peopleC．everyone in China can speak EnglishD．the other governments don't welcome any Chinese goods．36．News One：29October，2015The government of China plans to end its one﹣child per family policy（政策）and instead let families have two children．The plan was announced Thursday after high﹣level meetings in Beijing．China，which has the largest population，made the one﹣child policy in 1980．The government allowed only a small number of couples to have two children for so many years．For example，some couples in the countryside could have two children．News Two：05October，2015The first of the 2015Nobel Prizes has been announced．Sweden's Nobel Prize committee （委员会）says the Nobel Prize for medicine will go to scientists from Ireland，Japan and China．William Campbell from Ireland and Satoshi Omura from Japan share the prize for their discovery of the medicine avermectin．The Nobel committee praised their work on what it calls a"novel therapy．"The treatment fights disease caused by parasites（寄生虫）．The prize for medicine is also going to Chinese researcher Tu Youyou．She discovered artemisinin．Artemisinin is a drug that has greatly made the number of people who die from malaria（疟疾）smaller．News Three：09December，2015Oil prices have fallen to their lowest levels since 2009．Brent crude oil，one of several kinds of oil on the world market，dropped below 40abarrel（桶）onTuesday．However，themaingroupofoilproducingcountrieshasbeenunabletoreducetheoilproduction．36．HowlongdidChina'sone﹣childpolicylast？A.38years．B.36years．C.25years．D.65years．37．WhogottheNobelPrizeformedicine？A．TuYouyoufromChina．B．WilliamCampbellfromIreland．C．WilliamCampbellfromIrelandandSatoshiOmurafromJapan．D．WilliamCampbellfromIreland，SatoshiOmurafromJapanandTuYouyoufromChina．38．WhatisthepriceofBrentcrudeoilonTuesday？A.40a barrel．B．Over 40abarrel．C．Lessthan40a barrel．D．Less than￥40a barrel．39．What can we know from News Three？A．There is only one kind oil on the world market．B．Main oil producing countries will produce less oil．C．Oil prices on Tuesday are the lowest in history．D．Main oil producing countries will still produce as much oil as before．40．Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the passage？A．The oil prices are the lowest in 2009．B．The artemisinin has saved lots of lives．C．There are the most people in China in the world．D．Only a small number of Chinese couples can have two children in China in the past few years．41．The Big Lottery is giving money to groups of teenagers between 14and 19who want to become active citizens．The teenagers who would like to help make the area you live in better，cleaner，safer and more friendly can actually get money for improving your local community （社区）．We have $ 80，000to give away．We are looking for young people to take part in schemes （规划）and projects near to where they live．Here are a few easy things you could do to get started．Meeting the neighbors：Everybody needs good neighbors．Knock on people's door and find out what they would like improving in your area．Set a date for a meeting and then make some plans together．If you don't want to go round to their houses，then you could always put a note through their doors．Neighborhood watch：Neighborhood watch schemes are very popular in the UK．If you go away on holiday and leave your house，it's very nice to know that a neighbor is keeping an eye on it．It's a good way to make the area you live in safer．You could set one up easily and quickly．（Paragraph 4）Lending a hand：There are often elderly people living in the neighborhood who may not be able to do the things that you can．Offer to do their shopping once a week，look after their garden for them or maybe walk their dog．（Paragraph 5）No littering：Nobody likes picking up other people's rubbish，but a clean street can make all the difference．Take it in turns to go out once or twice a week and see what you can find．You never know，one day you might find something valuable．Recycling：Nearly two﹣thirds of your rubbish can be recycled．Some areas already provide places to people to recycle bottles，tins，plastic and paper．Find out if this is done in your neighborhood．If it's not，do something about it．So go on …Just tell us what kind of project you want to join in．Then we'll send you more details．Take positive action and help make your neighborhood a better place to live in．41．The aim of the Big Lottery is．A．to make the neighborhood busierB．to help the old people in the communityC．to improve the local communityD．to help young babies in the neighborhood42．Who is needed to take part in the project？A．Anyone who wants to．B．All the teenagers．C．Students in the neighborhood．D．Teenagers from 14to 19．43．Paragraph 4and Paragraph 5tell us．A．neighborhood watch is good to make the community cleanerB．how to make the community safer and more friendlyC．lending a hand means to lend some money to othersD．to help neighbors do what they wouldn't like to do．44．What should you do if you want to make the neighborhood cleaner？A．Recycle the rubbish and take turns to pick up others'rubbish．B．Pick up the rubbish and find something valuable in the street．C．Find out the recycled rubbish and throw them everywhere．．D．Try to recycle three﹣fourths of your rubbish once or twice a week．45．According to the passage，which of the following is NOT true？A．Discuss plans with your neighbor for improving your area．B．Do some shopping once a week for old people who can't do it．C．Pick up the rubbish everywhere in the street to make your area cleaner．D．Look after the garden，walk the dogs for the old in order to get much money．四、词汇运用（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）46．Look，there's a brilliant car parking there．The car is for one of the（发明者）．47．What the witness said was recorded and the police got new clues（线索）．48．As science（技术）is changing fast，we need to keep studying．49．This kind of disease（传播）so quickly that it drew the government's attention．50．Tomorrow is his（九十）birthday，and he is so excited．51．The government gives us some（safe）tips against crime．52．Early to bed，early to rise，makes a man healthy，（wealth）and wise．53．To tell the（true），I don't like the drinks in that café．54．He（success）brought Chinese and western music together．55．Every Monday morning，all the students and teachers watch the（raise）of the flags on the playground．五、任务型阅读（共1小题；每小题10分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成表格中所缺信息，每空一词．56．Now students'English handwriting gets worse and worse．That makes their teachers feel worried．Is your English handwriting beautiful？If not，here are four steps that really work!◆Use paper that has linesUsing paper that has lines can keep you writing straight when you write English words or sentences．Those lines on the paper can help you to write words in the right size．Be sure to fill the lined space completely．And make sure those capital letters（大写字母）are written properly．◆Slow downIf your writing is hard to read，try slowing down a little．For some kids，going slower makes the handwriting clear．If you write too fast，it's hard for you to stop where you should，and even worse，you may make more mistakes．◆Hold your pencil rightWhen you hold your pencil the correct way，writing is much easier．Some kids press（按，压）down really hard when they write．That makes the handwriting not nice．Try to relax yourself and don't hold the pencil so hard．Let your writing appear nice and clean．If you do so，people will guess you are a student with a good habit．◆Draw more picturesDrawing can improve your handwriting．You need to use the skills to control your pencil better when you are drawing pictures．Even though you have no chance to draw at school，you can practice by yourself at home．Handwriting is very important．Imagine you are a world﹣famous movie star or a well﹣known sports player，what do you do when your fans run up to you？Give them your autographs （亲笔签名），of course！Four （56）to make your handwriting beautifulUse paper （57）lines Using paper that has lines can stop you from writing up or（58）when you write English words or sentences．Be sure to fill the lined space completely．And make sure those capital letters are written（59）．Slow down If you write too fast，it's hard for you to stop where you should．Try slowingdown a little to make（60）mistakes．（61）your pencilrightWhen you hold your pencil the correct way，writing is much （62．Try to be（63）and don't hold the pencil so harDraw more pictures While（64）pictures，you need to use the skills to control your pencil better．Even though you have no chance to draw at school，you can practice（65）at home．六、阅读表达（共1小题；每小题10分，满分10分）66．Nowadays people are making themselves beautiful in Korean ways．"Thank goodness you have double eyelids（双眼皮）．Your parents will save a lot of money．"said a family friend when I was five years old．Double eyelids，which almost all the white people have，are rare among Northeast Asians．Only 25% of South Koreans are born with double eyelids．I never quite understood how having double eyelids saved my parents money until this summer．When I came back to Seoul，everywhere I noticed cosmetic surgery clinics（整形诊所）and advertisements with South Korean women﹣tall，thin，with milky skin，long legs，nice big eyes and perfect noses．I found that South Korean beauty meant looking as"white"as possible．Cosmetic surgery has a kind of magical attraction to women﹣the promise of beauty．Women are often sure that suffering is necessary and worthy in order to be beautiful．This suffering is not for nothing．It is believed that beauty leads to attracting a better﹣looking partner，which then leads to a better﹣looking child and a better life．Appearance is starting to be more important in work places．People with good appearance can have more chances．For example，my 29﹣year﹣old brother，who is slim and very tall，gets more job chances than his best friend，who is short and heavy，though both of them came from the same college，had the same good marks in their studies．In fact，many South Koreans believe that physical beauty equals happiness．66．How many South Koreans are born with double eyelids？（No more than 5words）67．When did the writer understand having eyelids saved his parents money？（No more than3words）68．To whom does cosmetic surgery have much attraction according to the writer？（No more than 2words）69．What kind of people can get more job chances？（No more than 4words）70．What does the South Korean beauty mean？（No more than 5words）．七、缺词填空（共10空；每空1分，满分10分）根据短文内容及首字母提示，补全空格内单词，使短文完整、通顺．请在答题纸上写出完整单词．71．You may not realize it，but you are doing much more than just studying when you are at school．School is also the p（71）where you learn to get along well with people．But this is not always easy．What can you do if you just don't like one of your classmates？If you f（72）that you have problems getting along with your classmates or friends，the most important thing to learn is tolerance（宽容）．Tolerance is the ability to realize and respect the differences in others．We cannot change the w（73）that other people do，so it is important to learn to live h（74）with them．Tolerance will make everyone get on b（75）with each other．Knowing others constantly （不断地）makes us understand others'differences．Something different does not exactly mean that it is bad．Tolerance t（76）us to keep an even temper（温和的脾气）and an open mind．You need to remember an old saying，"Treat others how you want to be treated．"You would like to be treated kindly by your classmates，s（77）it is important to treat them kindly too．If you tolerate something，it does not mean that you have to like it．No one is asking you to change who you are or w（78）you believe in．Tolerance just means that you should respect the differences in others and not to try to make them change．It is important to practice tolerance because it will make e（79）life easier．Learn to accept people for their different abilities and i（80）．The world is very different，and practicing tolerance in your own school and city can help make things better．八、书面表达81．临近毕业，学校在学习小组内开展了初中阶段自评和组评活动，假设你是Moonlight小组的组长，请根据下面表格中的信息和提示，为你的组员Tommy进行综合素质的评价，写一份素质报告．Name Tommy （一个十五岁的初三学生）Characteristics 聪明、大方、乐于助人Hobbies 不仅喜欢看侦探小说而且喜欢看关于体育新闻的电视节目．Study 自从本学期他把绝大部分精力投放到学习中，他取得了很大进步．Honour 他成功地帮助Detective Lu解决了绑架的案子．今年，学校授予了他见义勇为奖（Award for Bravery）Problems 面临考试，遭受压力痛苦，他没有充足的睡眠．Your（根据实际情况提一两点建议）…suggestions要求：1、表达清楚、语法正确、上下文连贯；2、要点必须包括所有相关信息，并作适当发挥，但不得出现真实班级、姓名等；3、词数：100词左右．Tommy is a member of my team called Moonlight．．2016年江苏省泰州市姜堰区中考英语一模试卷参考答案与试题解析一、单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）1．﹣Have you seen _________ TV series Nirvana in Fire （《琅琊榜》），Mum？﹣Yes，it's quite _________ interesting play，so I have seen it twice．（）A．a；the B．the；an C．a；a D．the；the【考点】定冠词（the）；不定冠词（a，an）．【分析】﹣﹣妈妈，你看过电视连续剧琅琊榜吗？﹣﹣是的，它是一个相当有趣的电视剧，所以我看了两遍．【解答】答案：B a/an是不定冠词，表泛指，an用于元音音素开头的单词前，a用于以辅音音素开头的单词；the是定冠词，用于特指．本题第一个空"电视连续剧琅琊榜"，是特指，应该用the；第二空quite a（an）+adj+单数可数名词是固定词组，相当…的，interesting的音标是/'ɪnt（ə）rɪstɪŋ/，是元音音素开头的单词，应该用an表示一个，故选B．【点评】本题考查的是冠词的用法，要根据句子意思和冠词的用法规律做题．还要注意结合音标作答．2．﹣Could you give me some advice on travelling？﹣Take a map with you while travelling _____ you have a guide or you know the city very well．（）A．if B．unless C．although D．because【考点】从属连词．【分析】﹣﹣你能给我一些旅游方面的建议吗？﹣﹣除非你有导游或是很熟悉那座城市，否则旅游时要带一幅地图．【解答】答案：B．本题考查的是从属连词的辨析．根据题意，从主句句意"旅游时要带一幅地图"和从句句意"你有导游或是很熟悉那座城市"来看，这里需要一个表假设的连词，结合选项，unless可以引导一个表假设的条件状语从句，意为"除非"，相当于if not．故选B．【点评】本题主要考查连词的用法，做此类题目一定要弄清句意，明白上下文之间的关系，才能更好地判断出所要用的连词．再就是要熟记固定短语和句型．3．﹣She _________ ten years ago．﹣You mean she _________ him for ten years？（）A．married；has got married toB．got married；has got married withC．got married；has been married withD．got married；has been married to【考点】时态辨析；动词词义辨析．【分析】﹣她10年前结的婚．﹣你是说她嫁给他已经10年了？【解答】正确答案：D．ten years ago是一般过去时（主语+动词过去式+其他）的时间状语，"结婚"是get married，所以第一空填写got married．for ten years是现在完成时的时间状语，谓语要用延续性动词，可排除AB选项（因为其中got是短暂性动词）．be married to sb．是嫁给某人、娶了某人，be married with sb．是和某人结婚，根据句意是"她嫁给他已经10年了"，所以答案是D．【点评】本题考查一般过去时和现在完成时的区别，即可根据时间状语作出判断．其次注意当现在完成时和一段时间连用时，谓语一定要用延续性动词．最后注意"结婚"的相关短语．4．﹣What a nice T﹣shirt!How much did you _________ for it？﹣It _________ me 200yuan．（）A．pay；cost B．pay；paid C．cost；pay D．cost；cost【考点】动词词义辨析．【分析】﹣﹣好漂亮的T恤衫啊，你付了多少钱？﹣﹣它花了我200元．【解答】答案：A．首先明确选项中所涉及到的动词的用法和意思，cost"花费"（物作主语）；pay"付款"（主语是人，常跟介词for搭配）；根据语境推测句意是"﹣﹣好漂亮的T恤衫啊，你付了多少钱？﹣﹣它花了我200元．"，第一个设空处主语是you判断用pay，第二个句子的主语是物，用cost，故答案为A．【点评】了解每个选项的含义是做好此类题型的关键，还要从句意着手，根据句意作出解答；所以，平时的学习中要多进行积累词汇，才能很好的完成．5．This photo reminds me the things and persons we met at college．（）A．of；that B．about；which C．to；/ D．on；what【考点】其他介词；关系代词．【分析】这张照片让我回想起我们在大学时见过的人和事．【解答】答案：A考查词语固定用法，remind sb．of sth．使某人回想起某事，所以前一空填介词of，后一空是定语从句填that，因为先行词既有人也有物时，要用that，所以本题选A．【点评】考查词组固定搭配，以及定语从句，注意关系词的正确使用．6．﹣He has made little progress in English，he？﹣．He is good at it now．（）A．hasn't；Yes B．doesn't；No C．has；Yes D．has；No【考点】反意疑问句．【分析】﹣﹣他英语几乎没有取得什么进步，是吗？﹣﹣不，他现在非常擅长了．【解答】答案：C．根据He has made little progress in English，he？可知本题考查反意疑问句．在反意疑问句中，前肯定，后否定；前否定，后肯定．由于前半句中是否定词little，故后面的附加问句部分为肯定形式，前面的句子中出现了has，所以后面的反义疑问句还应该用has，人称是he，所以应该是has he；再根据He is good at it now，可知这里表示的是他现在非常擅长了，言外之意他他的英语取得了很大的进步，即句子所叙述的事实是肯定的，用Yes来回答．前后形式要保持一致，但翻译为汉语时yes要翻译为"不"．故选C．【点评】本题考查了反义疑问句的有关知识．解答时注意在反义疑问句中，前肯定，后否定；前否定，后肯定．7．After visiting the science museum，the students don't doubt _________？（）A．how far is Mars away from the sunB．what is the transport like on MarsC．of the distance from the sun to MarsD．the life on Mars will be different from the life on the Earth【考点】宾语从句．【分析】参观科学博物馆后，学生们毫不怀疑火星上的生活将与地球的生活不同．【解答】答案：D 根据the students don't doubt …学生们毫不怀疑…可知the students don't doubt 后面是跟一个宾语从句，宾语从句中应该用陈述语序，即主语+谓语，所以排除A，B，选项C不是一个句子，故选D．【点评】主要考查宾语从句，一定要注意宾语从句的引导词，以及宾语从句的时态和语序问题．把握好这几点，是做好此类题目的关键！8．﹣Have you seen the movie Through Stunning Storms？﹣Yes，it is _____ one that I've ever seen．（）A．more exciting B．the most excitedC．the most exciting D．more excited【考点】形容词的比较级和最高级．【分析】﹣﹣你看过《惊沙》这部电影吗？﹣﹣是的，这是一个我看过的最令人激动的电影．【解答】答案：C exciting 形容词，令人激动的，比较级的前面加more，最高级的前面加the most，根据题干，这是一个我看过的"最令人激动的"电影．excited形容词，修饰人，exciting 形容词，修饰物，并且这里应该用最高级，故选C．【点评】本题考查的是形容词的最高级，根据句意判断最高级的使用是解答本题的关键．9．About _____ of the workers in the factory were born in the ．（）A．two thirds；1970 B．two thirds；1970sC．two third；1970s D．two third；1970【考点】分词．【分析】大约有三分之二的工人出生在20世纪70年代．【解答】正确答案：B．分数的表达是：分母是序数词，分子是基数词，当分子大于1时，分母要用复数形式，所以三分之二的英文表达是two thirds．"in the+年份s"则表示"在…年代"，句中in the 1970s，则指20世纪70年代．故答案是B．【点评】本题考查数词，需熟悉这些常用的如分数、年代等相关表达．10．﹣﹣﹣Susan，why are you still here？They are all ready to start．﹣﹣﹣I'm sorry，but I _________ when to start．A．wasn't told B．don't tell C．didn't tell D．haven't told【考点】一般过去时的被动语态．【分析】﹣﹣苏珊，你为什么还在这儿？他们都准备出发了．﹣﹣对不起，但是我没有被告知什么时候出发．【解答】答案：A根据上文中why are you still here？，They are all ready to start．句子的时态为一般现在时，描述的是现在的情况，可知下文I _________ when to start"没有被告知出发时间"动作发生在过去，故判断句子为一般过去时，又知主语I 是谓语动词tell的承受者，二者是被动关系，且表达否定意思，所以空处为一般过去时的被动语态的否定形式，一般过去时的被动语态的否定形式的结构为wasn't/weren't+及物动词的过去分词，故选A【点评】本题考查被动语态，做此类题，首先判断主语与谓语动词的关系，其次根据时间词或上下文判断时态，然后二者结合套用结构．11．I'm not sure whether we can have a picnic on Saturday evening，because it _________the weather．（）A．stands for B．lives on C．agrees with D．depends on【考点】动词短语．【分析】我不确定周六晚上是否会去野餐，因为它取决于天气．【解答】答案：DA代表；B以…为生；C同意；D取决于．根据句意"我不确定周六晚上是否会去野餐，因为它_于天气．"可知，只有D符合语境，故答案为D【点评】做这道题时要明白各个动词短语的含义，然后根据语境选出正确选项．12．﹣What language is that guy speaking？I can't catch a word．﹣．He's from India，so I guess it is Hindi．（）A．so can I B．so I canC．neither can I D．neither I can【考点】倒装句．【分析】﹣﹣那个人讲的是什么语言？我几乎一个词也听不懂．﹣﹣我也听不懂，他来自印度，所以我猜那是印地语．【解答】答案：C．Neither+系动词/助动词/情态动词+主语表达否定，意为"另一者也不…"．So+系动词/助动词/情态动词+主语表达肯定，表示"另一者也…"．这两种倒装结构都是前面的情况也适用于另一个主语．从对话来看，可知是两者之间的对话，另外根据句意"so I guess it is Hindi"可知后者也没听懂，所以要用neither引起的倒装，结合上一句中的"can't"，要用情态动词can．故选C．【点评】首先要明白neither和so这两个词引起倒装的用法，然后根据具体的句意，去选择用哪一个结构，另外还要注意助动词的选择．13．It's _________ the boy's ability to make a lanton _________ a pumpking．（）A．of；out of B．of；withC．beyond；out of D．across；with【考点】其他介词．【分析】﹣把南瓜做成灯超出了那个男孩的能力．【解答】答案：C先看固定搭配，make A out of B，用B来制作A，所以后一空填out of；分析介词of…的，beyoond…，超出…之外，根据句子的语境，用南瓜做一个灯…那个男孩的能力，填beyond 句子句意通顺，把南瓜做成灯超出了那个男孩的能力．所以选C．【点评】考查介词的含义，考生注意一些固定短语的介词搭配，另外要结合语境．14．﹣Why did he make no to be understood or liked？﹣He didn't care what others think of him．（）A．risk B．balance C．suggestion D．effort【考点】名词的词义辨析．【分析】﹣为什么他不努力让别人去理解或者喜欢他呢？﹣因为他不在乎别人怎么看他．【解答】正确答案：D．A是"冒险"，B是"平衡"，C是"建议、意见"，D是"努力、尝试"．根据答语He didn't care what others think of him可知"他不在乎别人的看法，所以他不会努力去让别人了解或者喜欢他"，所以正确答案是D．make no effort to do sth．表示做某事不努力，think of在句中表示"认为"之意．【点评】本题考查名词词义辨析，熟悉单词含义，根据语境即可作出判断．注意make an effort 表示努力做某事，make every effort 则表示全力以赴．15．﹣Would you like to watch China's Got Talent（中国达人秀）？﹣________．But I'm busy going over my lessons for the test．（）A．Don't mention it．B．I'd love to．C．That's all right．D．My pleasure．【考点】常用日常交际用语．【分析】﹣﹣你想看《中国达人秀》吗？﹣﹣我想看，但是我忙着为考试而复习功课．【解答】答案：B根据"But I'm busy going over my lessons for the test"，可知，此处应为"我想看，但是我忙着为考试而复习功课"．A别客气；B我想去；C没关系，不客气；D不客气．只有B符合语境，故答案为B【点评】这里考查日常交际用语，要注意平时的语言习惯，明白各个选项的含义及用法，根据现有句子选出正确选项二、完形填空（共1小题；每小题15分，计15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项．16．"Mommy，I got something for you!"Cody ran through the door after school．His face wore the biggest smile ever．He waved something above his head．"It's a pen．But not just any pen．It's a lucky pen!"He handed me the pen（16）C，waiting for my reaction（反应）．I looked at the pen in my hand．There was nothing（17）B about it．It looked just like any other ballpoint pen．I had a drawer full of them．At that moment，I didn't realize how special it was or how much I would come to treasure（珍爱）it．I had made the decision to be a（n）（18）C．I had dreamed about it for a long time but I was afraid of being refused by the publishing houses．The night before，I told my husband my（19）A when I thought Cody wasn't listening．"What if（20）D likes my writing and I fail？"But Cody did（21）A what I said．Now he stood in front of me，watching me examine the pen．"You don't have to be afraid now，"he said．"This pen will make your（22）C great and everyone will love you．"Tears filled my eyes．Refusal（拒绝）and failure didn't seem like such a big problem any more．Even if I（23）B sold the first book，I had everything I could ever need．I knew that。

2016年泰州市九年级中考英语模拟考试试题

2016年泰州市九年级中考英语模拟考试试题(考试时间：120分钟满分：120分)命题：初三英语组注意：1. 本试卷共8页，满分为120分，考试时间为120分钟。

2. 答题前，考生务必将本人的姓名、考试号填写在答题卡相应的位置上。

3. 考生答题必须用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔，写在答题卡指定位置处，答在试卷、草稿纸等其它位置上一律无效。

第Ⅰ部分选择题（共60分）一、选择填空。

（共15小题，每小题1分,计15分）( )1. We will see __________ even stronger China in __________ near future.A. a; theB. an; theC. the; aD. an; a( )2. —A latest Taizhou Daily, please!—Only one copy left. Would you like to have , sir?A. oneB. itC. thisD. that( )3. - This problem is far ________ me, I’m afraid I can't work it out.- Don't worry, we will help you.A. beyondB. besideC. behindD. between( )4. She got up to get some sleeping pills but found there was left at home.A. nothingB. noneC. somethingD. nobody( )5. It is better to travel 10,000 miles than to read 10,000 books, so it’s important to have real ________ with languages, cultures and societies.A. communicationB. experienceC. knowledgeD. influence( )6. — Would you like to order the two robots?— Yes, one is to help me with my homework, and ____ is for my mother to do housework.A. anotherB. the otherC. otherD. others( )7. Just like weather, life _________ be beautiful all the time.A. mustn’tB. needn’tC. can’tD. wouldn’t( )8. —Wow! _______ wonderful news report!—So it is.A. WhatB. How aC. What aD. How( )9.—When ______ you ______ reading Jane Eyre?—It’s hard to say. I’m busy recently.A. did; finishB. have; finishedC. will; finishD. do; finish( )10. Most Brazilians get along well with each other, _________ they are from different races(种族), including Americans, European settlers, and Africans,.A. althoughB. as a resultC. sinceD. unless( )11. — Could I have an interview with Mr Green now, please?—Sorry, he _________ a meeting. You’d better wait a minute.A. hasB. hadC. is havingD. was having( )12. The football match was really fantastic, _______ when Smith scored in the last minute.A. probablyB. exactlyC. especiallyD. mostly( )13. — Tom, what do you think of the school?— Oh, no other school is _______ in the city. It’s ______ one.A. better; a betterB. the best; the bestC. better; the bestD. the best; a better( )14. —I’m sorry. That wasn’t of much help.— ______. And it was most helpful.A. Thanks anywayB. It doesn’t matterC. Of course notD. Sure it was( )15. — The light in his room is still on. Do you know _________?— To prepare for the coming exam, I think.A. if he works hardB. why he stays up so lateC. why is he so busyD. when he will stop working二、完形填空。

中考英语一模试卷含解析4

2016年江苏省泰州市中考英语一模试卷一、单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项．1．﹣﹣﹣Jim，do you think the washing machine is _______ useful invention？﹣﹣﹣Yes．We will have to wash our clothes by_______ hand without it．（）A．a，the B．an，the C．an，/ D．a，/2．﹣﹣﹣It seems that your daughter shows an interest ______ playing the guitar．﹣﹣﹣Exactly．Her teacher says she has a gift _______ music．（）A．in，of B．in，for C．for，of D．for．In3．﹣﹣﹣I'm afraid I have to give up my dream of being a dancer．﹣﹣﹣_______．No dream is too big and no dreamer is too small．（）A．Don't lose heart B．Don't mention itC．You must be joking D．That's OK4．﹣﹣﹣Has Jim known the good news？﹣﹣﹣Not yet．I will tell him about it ________ he comes back．（）A．while B．until C．as soon as D．since5．﹣﹣﹣How many teachers are there in your school？﹣﹣﹣Over four______．And ______ of them are women teachers．（）A．hundred，two﹣thirds B．hundred，two﹣thirdC．hundreds，two﹣thirds D．hundreds，two﹣third6．_______ awful the weather is!I'm afraid we have to cancel our sports meeting．（）A．What an B．What C．How an D．How7．﹣﹣﹣Was this photo taken in Tibet？﹣﹣﹣Yes．You can see beautiful snow mountains in the ______ of the photo．（）A．form B．shape C．background D．direction8．﹣﹣﹣Canada is the second _______ country in the world．﹣﹣﹣That is，it is larger than ________country in Asia．（）A．larger，any B．larger，any otherC．largest，any D．largest，any other9．You needn't _______ missing the film．To be honest，it's not worth watching at all．（）A．enjoy B．regret C．avoid D．suggest10．﹣﹣﹣______did you buy the car？﹣﹣﹣I _______it since 2010．（）A．How long，have bought B．How long，have hadC．When，have bought D．When，have had11．﹣﹣﹣_______I smoke here，Madam？﹣﹣﹣Sorry，you _______．Look at the sign．（）A．Could，couldn't B．Can，couldn'tC．Could，can't D．Must，needn't12．﹣﹣﹣James，I am sorry I used your computer while you were away this morning．﹣﹣﹣________．（）A．That's all right B．It's a pleasureC．You are welcome D．That's right13．﹣﹣﹣Where is your father？﹣﹣﹣He is helping David ______ a shelf above the bed．（）A．put in B．put on C．put up D．put out14．_____ of them has been to Australia several times，so they know the Opera House very well．（）A．Both B．All C．None D．Each15．.﹣What did she say just now？﹣She asked __________．（）A．that I liked English bestB．what is wrong with meC．where was the nearest hospitalD．if I would go shopping with her二、完形填空（共1小题；每小题15分，计15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项．16．When I was small，my mum used to give the family something special for meals ﹣﹣﹣she would make breakfast food for dinner．I still remember one night my mum （16）some bread in front of my dad，something very burnt．I waited to see if anybody noticed．To my surprise，my dad just took his （17），smiled at my mum and then turned to ask me how my day at school had been．I've （18）what I told him that night．（19） I do remember watching him put some butter on that bread．He （20）as usual，every single bit．After dinner，my mum said （21） to my dad for burning the bread．And I'll never forget what he said，"I （22） burnt bread，dear．It doesn't matter at all．" （23），I went to kiss Dad good night．I asked him if he really liked his burnt bread．He held me in arms and （24），"Your mum worked very hard all day．She's really （25）．And you see a bit of burnt food never hurt anyone!"Now I know life is not perfect．（26） is perfect，either．As for me，I often forget birthdays or some other special days．But I've learned something （27）over these years．What we really need is the understanding of each other，whether between a husband and wife，a parent and （28）or just between two friends．This is the key to a happy （29）．So don't get angry if the bread gets burnt．Remember，（30） bread never hurt anyone．Be kind to those around you and a happier life will surely come closer to you．16．A．cooked B．put C．found D．bought 17．A．glass B．milk C．spoon D．bread 18．A．decided B．known C．forgotten D．imagined 19．A．But B．So C．Because D．And 20．A．threw it away B．ate it up C．put it away D．looked it up 21．A．hello B．goodbye C．no D．sorry 22．A．hate B．love C．make D．save 23．A．After school B．Before dinner C．Later that night D．The nextmorning24．A．shouted B．said C．laughed D．continued 25．A．tired B．excited C．worried D．interested 26．A．Everybody B．Anybody C．Nobody D．Somebody 27．A．important B．difficult C．funny D．easy 28．A．student B．brother C．sister D．child 29．A．class B．party C．life D．story 30．A．burnt B．cheap C．fresh D．cold三、阅读理解（共3小题；每小题10分，计30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案．31．Ivy and Bean Make theRulesPrice： Number of pages：127．Storyline：Bean and her best friend，Ivy，decide to create their own camp．They think up all the activities and，of course，they make therules…Recommendation：I'd give this book a 10because I love thecharacters．They are funny and creative．White Fur FlyingPrice： Number of pages：128Storyline：Zoe and Alice's mother might just have the coolest job ever．She saves great pyrenees dogs（大白熊犬）…Recommendation ：I'd give this book an 8because it is a little sad．I think kids who love animals and a good story will really like it．Stick DogPrice： Number of pages：192Storyline：A dog lives in an empty pipe under Highway 16．He has four dog friends．One day，they decide to go on an adventure to steal thefood from a human family…Recommendation：I'd give this book a 9．It is funny．I was laughing out loud at all the funny scenes．GingernapPrice： Number of pages：160Storyline：After their parents are killed in a car accident，Jayna and her elder brother Rob are each other's only family．Soon，Rob goesoff to serve in the navy．Recommendation：I'd give this book a 9．I'm interested in romantic novels and science fiction，but not so much in historical fiction．Gingersnap really changed my opinion．31．Which of the four novels is the thinnest？A．Ivy and Bean Make the Rules．B．White Fur Flying．C．Stick Dog．D．Gingersnap．32．White Fur Flying ．A．tells us about the life of four dogsB．is a historical fictionC．is a book about saving dogsD．shows us the camp life33．If you read Stick Dog，you will ．A．know how the homeless dogs steal foodB．know what rules the two girls have madeC．learn what happened to JaynaD．know something about saving dogs34．Tom wants to buy a copy of Stick Dog and a copy of Gingersnap．He should pay for the two books．of the following is TRUE？A．The characters of Stick Dog are creative．B．White Fur Flying tells us a funny story．C．The recommender is not interested in Gingersnap．D．The recommender likes Ivy and Bean Make the Rules best．36．Even kids know that we should wait for the traffic light to turn green before crossing a road，but not everybody follows this basic rule．"Chinese style road crossing"has become a hot expression recently．Chinese people"cross roads without thinking about traffic lights，so long as（只要）they are part of a crowd"，said a post on Sina Weibo．A CCTV news program showed that in only an hour，more than 600people jumped red lights when crossing a road at a crossing in Shijiazhuang，Hebei．Many people say that they jaywalk（乱闯马路）because the red light lasts too long．Such an opinion is supported by a research team at Tongji University．The team did research on people's waiting times at different road crossings from 2008to 2010．They found that Chinese people would wait for 70to 90seconds before they lost their patience．"People are likely to ignore（忽视） the light when the waiting time is longer than they can stand，"said Ni Ying，a member of the research team．However，a survey on Sina Weibo suggested that half of the respondents（调查对象）believe that people jaywalk mainly because they disregard（忽视）rules．"I always obey traffic rules．Time is important but safety should come first，"wrote"Qixiaoe"on Weibo．Many countries give out punishments to jaywalkers．In Singapore，the maximum（最大量） can be three months in prison．Some Chinese cities have started taking some actions，too．For example，the first three people in a jaywalking group will be fined 50yuan in Shijiazhuang．But calling on people to respect rules is more important．To completely solve the problem，everyone should realize the importance of obeying the traffic rules．36．Which of the following is the"Chinese style road crossing"？A．To wait for the traffic light to turn green．B．To cross a road slowly．C．To cross roads without looking at traffic lights．D．To follow the basic traffic lights．37．What does the phrase"the team"in Paragraph 4refer to （指的是）？A．A CCTV news program．B．A research group at Tongji University．C．A post on Sina Weibo．D．A daily newspaper．38．How long will Chinese people wait to cross the road before they lose patience？A．Less than one minute．B．About five minutes．C．Less than one and a half minutes．D．More than ten minutes．39．Why do people jaywalk according to the survey on Sina Weibo？A．Because there are too many people on the road．B．Because the red light lasts too long．C．Because people don't pay much attention to rules．D．Because people have less patience．40．The writer suggests that we should to solve the problem of jaywalking．A．punish the jaywalkersB．disregard the traffic rulesC．reduce the time of red lightsD．call on people to obey the traffic lights．41．You are visiting the Eiffel Tower in France，but the next second you are in Thailand．Then，suddenly you may have dinner with Barack Obama in America．But you are not dreaming．This is what might happen in the near future．With the help of virtual reality （VR，虚拟现实） technology，a lot of changes are taking place in our life．VR is a computer technology that makes an environment and allows users to see and even interact （互动） with it．Just wear a pair of VR glasses joined to your computer and you can experience a lot of things without stepping out of your room．"The most interesting part of VR is that it offers an immersive experience，"said Wang Bing，leader of the Chinese entertainment company Funshow．"That's why VR movies are popular among users．You become a part of the story．"According to the Report on Chinese VR Users'Behavior last month，over 960，000people in China have bought VR products and of them have watched VR movies．VR can also be used in some other ways．It can help to train workers before they have to work in highly dangerous environments．VR also helps patients with acrophobia （恐高症） by making them think they are standing on the top of a tall building．However，VR technology still has a long way to go．Users report feeling sick while wearing VR glasses．Maybe it could take a period of time for VR to be widely used around the world．41．With a pair of VR ，users can experience many things at home．A．eyesB．shoesC．glassesD．ears42．The underlined word"immersive"means in Chinese．A．惊险刺激的B．身临其境的C．虚幻缥缈的D．神妙莫测的43．VR movies are very popular because they make the users ．A．become much healthierB．stand on the top of a tall buildingC．become a part of the storyD．work in dangerous environments44．To be widely used，VR glasses must solve the problem of ．A．making people feel sickB．providing unreal environmentC．costing too much moneyD．taking a long time to join to the computer45．The best title of the passage may be" "．A．Traveling with VRB．VR Changes Our LifeC．VR Movies Get PopularD．VR Needs to Be Developed．四、阅读表达（共1小题；每小题10分，满分10分）阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容回答问题．每题答案不超过7个单词．46．Lin Xiao，21，a student at Guangdong University，has a big family﹣her parents，a younger brother and two younger sisters．Lin took her role as the"big sister"seriously．When her first sister was born，Lin took turns with her mom holding the baby late into the night．"I almost did everything that was supposed to be a parent's job，but I felt proud of myself，"she said．Not all of Lin's classmates shared her experiences because of the family planning policy （政策），The one﹣child policy has been carried out in China for about forty years．But the situation is about to change．A new policy made on October 29said all couples can now have two children．The new policy is expected to help raise the population of China．Recently，China has been facing an aging population and labor shortages because of the low birth rate （比率）．The two﹣child policy may also be the gift for every only child．Researchers found that growing up with a brother or sister can have good influence on one's mental （心理） health．"Brothers and sisters do matter in unique ways．They give kids something that their parents don't．"Laura Walker，a professor from Beijing University，told ChinaDaily．She noted that having a brother or a sister protects teenagers against loneliness，fear and so on．Liu Fang，20，from Shenzhen University，has a 2﹣year﹣younger sister．When her sister disagreed with parents over choosing a college major，she helped her to communicate with her parents．"If necessary，I would always have her back，"said Liu．"The best part of having a sister is that you have a partner，friend and supporter throughout your life．"But children with brothers or sisters also have to learn to understand and look after each other，said Laura．46．How many children are there in Lin Xiao's family？47．How did Lin Xiao feel when she did what a parent should do？48．How long has China carried out the one﹣child policy？49．Why is China facing an aging population and labor shortages？50．What's the best part of having a sister according to Liu Fang？．五、任务型阅读（共6小题；每小题10分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成表格中所缺信息，每空一词．51．Televisions have been necessary in most houses for a long time．Children are very fond of watching TV．Some parents are happy about that because it keeps their children from playing with and breaking things．Watching TV can help your children learn about lots of things，such as music，other countries，and many other things．They will learn about what is good and what is bad．TV also provides children with up﹣to﹣date information about the outside world．However，it's not right to say that watching TV doesn't have any bad effect on children．You can't let them watch TV as much as they want．Watching TV takes a lot of time．Children need to discover the world by themselves，not just from TV．Besides，children are growing and they need to move around and get lots of exercise．Sitting still and watching TV too much will make children become weaker physically．Most children like to eat snacks while watching TV．That will make them put on weight．To make it worse，there may be too many ads and violent（暴力的）scenes on TV．These things，of course，are bad for children．As parents，you should control the amount of TV that your children watch．You have to choose the right channels for them，and shouldn't let the TV be on all day．Turn it off right after their programmes end．Encourage them to take part in outdoor activities and do more things．Never put a TV in the bedroom，especially in your children's room!Children and TVAdvantages Children play with or（51）things less often because of TV．TV makes it possible for children to learn about the world and it（52） the latest information for children．DisadvantagesChildren often （53） a lot of time watching TV．It's not good for children to discover the world from TV（54）of by themselves．Watching TV too much does （55）to children's health．Some programmes are（56）for children's mind．（57）forparen （58）the amount of TV that the children watch and choose theright channels．Turn the TV off after their programmers are（59）．Encourage children to take part in more outdoor（60）．61．People used to keep （日记） to record the whole day's events．62．﹣﹣﹣What is your plan for this weekend？﹣﹣﹣I'm going （到国外） on business．63．Yuan Longping has devoted all his life to （开发） a new type of hybrid rice plant．64．As we all know，true （友谊） is worth more than money．65．The cause of the disease is still （未知的）．The scientists will put more effort into it．六、B. 根据句意用所给单词的适当形式填空．每空不限填一词．66．Never touch the machine，children，or you'll hurt （you）．67．It rained hard yesterday and the river rose to the （high） of the road．68．﹣﹣﹣What can I do on Hainan Island？﹣﹣﹣You can enjoy all the water sports，or （simple） lie on the beach．69．﹣﹣﹣What are they talking about？﹣﹣﹣They are discussing which colour （paint） the walls．70．It's exciting that the thirty﹣first Olympic Games （hold） in Rio，Brazil this summer．七、短文填空（共10空；每空1分，满分10分）根据短文内容及首字母提示，补全空格内单词，使短文完整、通顺．71．Do you want to be the best student in your class，be the envy of all of your friends in school and be the p（71）of your teachers and parents？First，a best student must study hard．This is the primary task of a student．Remember，if you don't do anything，you will be nothing．Ask questions in class if you do not understand something．Also，try to enjoy all the s（72）you learn at school and work hard on them．It seems that hard﹣working students can have success more e （73）．Second，good study habits are very u（74）．For example，you must listen to the teacher carefully and at the same time take some n（75）．After class you should go over your lessons and notes．At the end of the day you should review what you have learnt during the day and prepare the lessons you'll learn the next day．Don't forget to try a（76） your parents or teachers for help if you cannot come up with answers by yourself．They have personal learning experiences and can help you with your studies in many ways．Usually，the students who ask their parents or teachers for help can do b（77）in class than those don't．Lastly，remember never to give up．You are already on your way in becoming the best student!It doesn't matter if you f（78），because you can learn something from failure and you will surely make p（79）after each failure．As we know，a（80）a lot of famous people once failed，they never lost heart and managed to climb to the top and succeed．八、书面表达81．学校将以"Living a healthy life"为主题举办英语演讲比赛．请你根据所给内容及要求用英语写一篇短文，谈谈你对健康生活方式的认识．健康的生活饮食养成良好的饮食习惯…运动骑车或步行上学；积极参加各种活动…作息…卫生勤洗手，以防止疾病的传播；…（补充1﹣2点）要求：1文章必须包含所提供的信息，并作适当发挥；2文中不得出现真实姓名、校名等信息；3100词左右（文章开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）．Living a healthy lifeIt's important for us to live a healthy life．In a word，the healthier life we live，the happier we will feel．2016年江苏省泰州市中考英语一模试卷参考答案与试题解析一、单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项．1．﹣﹣﹣Jim，do you think the washing machine is _______ useful invention？﹣﹣﹣Yes．We will have to wash our clothes by_______ hand without it．（）A．a，the B．an，the C．an，/ D．a，/【考点】不定冠词（a，an）．【分析】﹣﹣吉姆，你认为洗衣机是一项有用的发明吗？﹣﹣是的，要是没有洗衣机的话，我们就得用手洗衣服了．【解答】答案：D．a．不定冠词a一般放在辅音音素开头的单词的前面；an一般放在元音音素开头的单词前面，the放在名词前面表示特指．根据"_______ useful invention"一项有用的发明"，"useful[′ju：sful]是一个以辅音开头的单词，结合句意"洗衣机是一项有用的发明"，所以前面不能用an，要用a．另外by hand是固定搭配，意思是"手工，用手的"其中没有冠词，综上所述，故选D．2．﹣﹣﹣It seems that your daughter shows an interest ______ playing the guitar．﹣﹣﹣Exactly．Her teacher says she has a gift _______ music．（）A．in，of B．in，for C．for，of D．for．In【考点】常用介词的辨析．【分析】﹣﹣看起来你的女儿对拉小提琴表现出很大的兴趣．﹣﹣没错，她的老师说她有音乐方面的天赋．【解答】答案：B．show an interest in 固定搭配，表现出对…的兴趣；play 后加乐器中间要加the，固定用法；has a gift for 在…方面有天赋，固定搭配．结合句意：﹣﹣看起来你的女儿对拉小提琴表现出很大的兴趣．﹣﹣没错，她的老师说她有音乐方面的天赋．故选B．3．﹣﹣﹣I'm afraid I have to give up my dream of being a dancer．﹣﹣﹣_______．No dream is too big and no dreamer is too small．（）A．Don't lose heart B．Don't mention itC．You must be joking D．That's OK【考点】常用日常交际用语．【分析】﹣﹣恐怕我不得不放弃我成为舞者的梦想了．﹣﹣不要灰心．没有不实际的梦想，也没有微不足道的追梦人．【解答】答案：A根据"I'm afraid I have to give up my dream of being a dancer"可知，此处应该对他表示鼓励．A 不要灰心；B 别客气；C 你一定是在开玩笑；D 不客气．只有A符合语境，故答案为A4．﹣﹣﹣Has Jim known the good news？﹣﹣﹣Not yet．I will tell him about it ________ he comes back．（）A．while B．until C．as soon as D．since【考点】连词辨析．【分析】﹣﹣吉姆知道这个好消息了吗？﹣﹣还没有，他一回来我就告诉他这一情况．【解答】答案：C while 当…时候，强调同时性或某时间段内一种情况发生时另一种情况出现，与延续性动词连用；until直到…；as soon as一…就，引导时间状语从句，主句用将来时，从句用一般现在时；since自从．结合题干I will tell him about it ________ he comes back，这是一个时间状语从句，主句是将来时，从句是一般现在时，根据句意：他一回来我就告诉他这一情况．故选C．5．﹣﹣﹣How many teachers are there in your school？﹣﹣﹣Over four______．And ______ of them are women teachers．（）A．hundred，two﹣thirds B．hundred，two﹣thirdC．hundreds，two﹣thirds D．hundreds，two﹣third【考点】数词的用法．【分析】﹣﹣你们学校有多少老师？﹣﹣四百多个，三分之二都是女教师．【解答】答案：A hundred 百，前面有具体数词修饰时，不能加S，且不能和of连用，如：three hundred；表示大概数目的时候，如：要加S且一定要和of连用：hundreds of 成百上千．根据句意第一空：四百，应该是 hundred；第二空结合句意：三分之二都是女教师，本题考查的是分数，在英语中，基数词表示分子，序数词表示分母，当分子大于一时，分母要加s，所以三分之二应该是two﹣thirds，故选A．6．_______ awful the weather is!I'm afraid we have to cancel our sports meeting．（）A．What an B．What C．How an D．How【考点】感叹句．【分析】多么恶劣的天气！恐怕我们得取消运动会了．【解答】答案：D．根据awful the weather is!可知这里考查了感叹句，本句的中心词是awful，它是一个形容词，根据How+形容词/副词+主语+谓语!故选D．7．﹣﹣﹣Was this photo taken in Tibet？﹣﹣﹣Yes．You can see beautiful snow mountains in the ______ of the photo．（）A．form B．shape C．background D．direction【考点】常用介词的辨析．【分析】﹣﹣﹣这张照片是在西藏拍的吗？﹣﹣﹣是的，在照片的背景里你可以看到美丽的雪山．【解答】答案：C form名词，形式；shape名词，形状；background名词，背景；direction 名词，方向．结合第一句这张照片是在西藏拍的吗？可以推断出第二句句意：在照片的背景里你可以看到美丽的雪山．故选C．8．﹣﹣﹣Canada is the second _______ country in the world．﹣﹣﹣That is，it is larger than ________country in Asia．（）A．larger，any B．larger，any otherC．largest，any D．largest，any other【考点】形容词的比较级和最高级．【分析】﹣﹣加拿大是世界上的第二大国．﹣﹣是的，它比亚洲任何国家都大．【解答】答案：C 结合题干Canada is the second _______ country in the world，此处应该是最高级largest，the second largest country 表示第二大国；第二空同一范围内的事物相比较，用any other，意为"任何其他的"；不同范围事物的比较，用any，意为"任何"．加拿大不属于亚洲，是不同范围，故用any，故选C．9．You needn't _______ missing the film．To be honest，it's not worth watching at all．（）A．enjoy B．regret C．avoid D．suggest【考点】动词词义辨析．【分析】你不必遗憾错过这部电影．老实说，它根本不值得一看．【解答】答案：Benjoy喜欢；regret遗憾，后悔；avoid避免；suggest建议；根据后句To be honest，it's not worth watching at all老实说，它根本不值得一看，可推出前句应是说"你不必遗憾错过这部电影"，故用动词regret"遗憾"．故选：B10．﹣﹣﹣______did you buy the car？﹣﹣﹣I _______it since 2010．（）A．How long，have bought B．How long，have hadC．When，have bought D．When，have had【考点】时段（how long）．【分析】﹣﹣你买这个汽车多长时间了？﹣﹣自从2010年就买了．【解答】答案：B how long 问的是多长时间，答语是一段时间，when问的是什么时候，答语应该是一个具体的时间，根据since2010，自从2010年以来，可知问的是多长时间，应该用how long．第二空根据since 2010，可知应该用现在完成时态．since 2010是现在完成时的标志词．现在完成时态表示过去发生或已经完成的动作对现在造成的影响或结果．或从过去已经开始，持续到现在的动作或状态．本题属于从过去已经开始，持续到现在的动作或状态，现在完成时态的构成：助动词have/has+过去分词，how long 问的是多长时间，动词要用延续性动词，bought是buy的过去分词，是非延续性动词，应该用have来代替，have的过去分词是had，根据主语I，所以此处应该填have had，故选B．11．﹣﹣﹣_______I smoke here，Madam？﹣﹣﹣Sorry，you _______．Look at the sign．（）A．Could，couldn't B．Can，couldn'tC．Could，can't D．Must，needn't【考点】情态动词．【分析】﹣﹣我可以在这抽烟吗，夫人？﹣﹣﹣对不起，你不能．看看这个标志．【解答】答案：C can能；could能，语气比较委婉；can't不能；couldn't不能，语气较委婉；must必须；needn't不需要．第一句是问我可以在这抽烟吗，语气应该是委婉客气的，应该用could；第二空结合句意：对不起，你不能．看看这个标志．没有委婉客气的意思，应该用can't不能，故选C．12．﹣﹣﹣James，I am sorry I used your computer while you were away this morning．﹣﹣﹣________．（）A．That's all right B．It's a pleasureC．You are welcome D．That's right【考点】常用日常交际用语．【分析】﹣﹣詹姆斯，很抱歉今天早晨在你不在的时候我用了你的电脑．﹣﹣没关系．【解答】答案：A根据"I am sorry I used your computer while you were away this morning"可知，此处应该对别人的道歉进行回答．A 没关系，用于回答别人的道歉；B 不客气，用于回答别人的道谢；C 不客气，用于回答别人的道谢；D 这是对的．只有A符合语境，故答案为A13．﹣﹣﹣Where is your father？﹣﹣﹣He is helping David ______ a shelf above the bed．（）A．put in B．put on C．put up D．put out【考点】动词短语．【分析】﹣﹣你父亲在哪里？﹣﹣他正在帮戴维在床上搭建书架．【解答】答案：C put in 放入；put on 穿上（衣服）；put up 搭建； put out熄灭．结合句意：他正在帮戴维在床上搭建书架．故选C．14．_____ of them has been to Australia several times，so they know the Opera House very well．（）A．Both B．All C．None D．Each【考点】不定代词．【分析】他们每个人都去过澳大利亚好几次了，所以他们对悉尼歌剧院都很熟悉．【解答】答案：D．both意思是"两者都"；all意思是"三者或三者意思都"；none意思是"是在或三者意思都不"；each意思是"每个人"根据"_____ of them has"要注意到谓语动词用了单数，也就是主语是单数，在这几个不定代词中，只有each是表示单数，所以要用each 来填空，故选D．15．.﹣What did she say just now？﹣She asked __________．（）A．that I liked English bestB．what is wrong with meC．where was the nearest hospitalD．if I would go shopping with her【考点】宾语从句．【分析】﹣﹣刚才他说了什么？﹣﹣她问我是否可以和她一起去购物．【解答】答案：D．根据She asked，可知本句考查了宾语从句的用法．在宾语从句中所使用的语序应该是陈述句语序，选项BC是疑问句语序，排除掉．再根据She asked，可知这里句子使用的时态是一般过去时，那么宾语从句就要相应的用过去时，在这里ask的意思是询问，后面跟的宾语从句应该有疑问的语气，所以这里使用的引导词是if，排除A．故选D．二、完形填空（共1小题；每小题15分，计15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项．16．When I was small，my mum used to give the family something special for meals ﹣﹣﹣she would make breakfast food for dinner．I still remember one night my mum （16） B some bread in front of my dad，something very burnt．I waited to see if anybody noticed．To my surprise，my dad just took his （17） D ，smiled at my mum and then turned to ask me how my day at school had been．I've （18） C what I told him that night．（19） A I do remember watching him put some butter on that bread．He （20） B as usual，every single bit．After dinner，my mum said （21） D to my dad for burning the bread．And I'll never forget what he said，"I （22） B burnt bread，dear．It doesn't matter at all．"（23） C ，I went to kiss Dad good night．I asked him if he really liked his burnt bread．He held me in arms and （24） B ，"Your mum worked very hard all day．She's really （25） A ．And you see a bit of burnt food never hurt anyone!"Now I know life is not perfect．（26） C is perfect，either．As for me，I often forget birthdays or some other special days．But I've learned something （27）A over these years．What we really need is the understanding of each other，whether between a husband and wife，a parent and （28） D or just between two friends．This is the key to a happy （29） C ．So don't get angry if the bread gets burnt．Remember，（30） A bread never hurt anyone．Be kind to those around you and a happier life will surely come closer to you．16．A．cooked B．put C．found D．bought 17．A．glass B．milk C．spoon D．bread 18．A．decided B．known C．forgotten D．imagined 19．A．But B．So C．Because D．And 20．A．threw it away B．ate it up C．put it away D．looked it up 21．A．hello B．goodbye C．no D．sorry 22．A．hate B．love C．make D．save 23．A．After school B．Before dinner C．Later that night D．The nextmorning 24．A．shouted B．said C．laughed D．continued 25．A．tired B．excited C．worried D．interested 26．A．Everybody B．Anybody C．Nobody D．Somebody 27．A．important B．difficult C．funny D．easy 28．A．student B．brother C．sister D．child 29．A．class B．party C．life D．story 30．A．burnt B．cheap C．fresh D．cold【考点】记叙文．【分析】短文大意：在我小时候，妈妈经常给家人做特别的美味﹣﹣她会在晚上做早餐吃．我还记得一天晚上妈妈将一些面包放在爸爸面前，面包烤的非常焦，我坐等着看看是否有人注意到．让我感到吃惊的是，父亲对母亲笑了笑拿起面包就吃，然后转过头问我今天在学校怎么样．我忘了那晚对他说了什么，只是看着他把奶油抹在面包上，像往常一样大口吃着．晚餐后，妈妈为面包烤糊了而向父亲道歉．我永远不会忘记他说的话："我喜欢吃烤糊的面包，亲爱的，不要在意．"那天晚上，我走过去亲父亲说晚安的时候，我问他是真的喜欢吃烤糊的面包吗？他抱着我说：你妈妈整天工作非常辛苦，她非常累，你知道﹣﹣一点烤糊的面包不会伤害到任何人的？" 现在我知道生活并不完美，也没有人是完美的．对于我来说，我经常忘记生日或是特殊的日子，但我这些年学会了一些重要的东西．我们真正需要的是理解彼此，不管是夫妻之间，父母与子女，或是两个朋友之间．这就是幸福生活的关键．所以当面包烤糊了不要生气，烤糊的面包不会伤害的任何人．善待你周围的人，幸福生活就会离你越来越近．【解答】16．B；动词辨析题，根据句意，我还记得一天晚上妈妈将一些面包…爸爸面前，面包烤的非常焦．推测填放在一词比较恰当，故选B．17．D；名词辨析，前一句提到了妈妈把一些面包放在爸爸面前，所以本句为爸爸拿着面包，所以选D．18．C；动词辨析，看后一句提示I do remember，那前一句是相对的动词，我忘记了那天晚上对爸爸说了什么，忘记选C．19．A；连词辨析，根据语境，前后转折用but 比较恰当，所以选A．20．B；动词短语辨析，throw away，扔掉；eat up 吃掉；put away 放好；look up 查阅；根据语境，爸爸像平常一样吃掉了，所以选B．21．D；形容词辨析，根据语境晚餐后，妈妈为面包烤糊了而向父亲道歉．抱歉的，sorry，故选D．22．B；动词辨析，根据后一句I asked him if he really liked his burnt bread．所以爸爸说他喜欢焦的面包，喜爱所以选B．23．C；介词短语辨析，根据后一句I went to kiss Dad good night，所以是晚上，选C．24．B；动词辨析，根据语境后面紧接着说话的内容所以为，他抱着我说，said，故选B．25．A；形容词辨析，前一句说Your mum worked very hard all day．你的妈妈辛苦工作一整天．所以她很累，劳累的，tired，故选A．26．C；不定代词辨析，根据语境Now I know life is not perfect．现在我知道生活是不完美的，推测紧接着说没有人是完美的，没有人nobody，故选C．27．A；形容词辨析，根据语意但我这些年学会了一些…的东西．我们真正需要的是理解彼此．推测重要的，比较恰当，所以选A．28．D；名词辨析，根据前一句一个丈夫和一个妻子，一个父（母）和…，推测相对应的关系，一个父（母）和和孩子，所以选D．29．C；名词辨析，根据语境我们真正需要的是理解彼此，这就是幸福…的关键，推测生活，一词比较恰当，所以选C．30．A；形容词辨析，根据文章的线索，妈妈给爸爸做了面包，面包烤糊了的事情，所以这里填burnt恰当，选A三、阅读理解（共3小题；每小题10分，计30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案．。

2016年泰州市姜堰区中考英语一模试卷(有答案)

2016年江苏省泰州市姜堰区中考英语一模试卷一、单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）1．﹣Have you seen _________ TV series Nirvana in Fire （《琅琊榜》），Mum？﹣Yes，it's quite _________ interesting play，so I have seen it twice．（）A．a；the B．the；an C．a；a D．the；the2．﹣Could you give me some advice on travelling？﹣Take a map with you while travelling _____ you have a guide or you know the city verywell．（）A．if B．unless C．although D．because3．﹣She _________ ten years ago．﹣You mean she _________ him for ten years？（）A．married；has got married toB．got married；has got married withC．got married；has been married withD．got married；has been married to4．﹣What a nice T﹣shirt!How much did you _________ for it？﹣It _________ me 200yuan．（）A．pay；cost B．pay；paid C．cost；pay D．cost；cost5．This photo reminds me the things and persons we met at college．（）A．of；that B．about；which C．to；/ D．on；what6．﹣He has made little progress in English，he？﹣．He is good at it now．（）A．hasn't；Yes B．doesn't；No C．has；Yes D．has；No7．After visiting the science museum，the students don't doubt _________？（）A．how far is Mars away from the sunB．what is the transport like on MarsC．of the distance from the sun to MarsD．the life on Mars will be different from the life on the Earth8．﹣Have you seen the movie Through Stunning Storms？﹣Yes，it is _____ one that I've ever seen．（）A．more exciting B．the most excitedC．the most exciting D．more excited9．About _____ of the workers in the factory were born in the ．（）A．two thirds；1970 B．two thirds；1970sC．two third；1970s D．two third；197010．﹣﹣﹣Susan，why are you still here？They are all ready to start．﹣﹣﹣I'm sorry，but I _________ when to start．A．wasn't told B．don't tell C．didn't tell D．haven't told11．I'm not sure whether we can have a picnic on Saturday evening，because it _________the weather．（）A．stands for B．lives on C．agrees with D．depends on12．﹣What language is that guy speaking？I can't catch a word．﹣．He's from India，so I guess it is Hindi．（）A．so can I B．so I canC．neither can I D．neither I can13．It's _________ the boy's ability to make a lanton _________ a pumpking．（）A．of；out of B．of；withC．beyond；out of D．across；with14．﹣Why did he make no to be understood or liked？﹣He didn't care what others think of him．（）A．risk B．balance C．suggestion D．effort15．﹣Would you like to watch China's Got Talent（中国达人秀）？﹣________．But I'm busy going over my lessons for the test．（）A．Don't mention it．B．I'd love to．C．That's all right．D．My pleasure．二、完形填空（共1小题；每小题15分，计15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项．16．"Mommy，I got something for you!"Cody ran through the door after school．His face wore the biggest smile ever．He waved something above his head．"It's a pen．But not just any pen．It's a lucky pen!"He handed me the pen （16），waiting for my reaction（反应）．I looked at the pen in my hand．There was nothing（17）about it．It looked just like any other ballpoint pen．I had a drawer full of them．At that moment，I didn't realize how special it was or how much I would come to treasure（珍爱）it．I had made the decision to be a（n）（18）．I had dreamed about it for a long time but I was afraid of being refused by the publishing houses．The night before，I told my husband my（19）when I thought Cody wasn't listening．"What if（20）likes my writing and I fail？"But Cody did（21）what I said．Now he stood in front of me，watching me examine the pen．"You don't have to be afraid now，"he said．"This pen will make your （22）great and everyone will love you．"Tears filled my eyes．Refusal（拒绝）and failure didn't seem like such a big problem any more．Even if I（23）sold the first book，I had everything I could ever need．I knew that pen would bring me luck，though．And I felt （24）already，just by having Cody in my life，especially when I heard what he did to get it．In the lunchroom，Cody heard an older boy talking about having a lucky（25）．He decided to get it for me．The boy was a tough negotiator（强硬的谈判者）but Cody didn't （26）．In the end，he（27）his favorite Matchbox car，two army men his brother gave him，a crayon，and a piece of candy﹣his most important things，for that pen．Just to make （28）feel better．I still have that pen，though it's long out of ink，in a cup on my desk．When a refusal letter arrives and I start feeling （29），I look at it and remember just how lucky I am．For while I value that pen，it's Cody who I really （30）in my life．16．A．easily B．carefully C．proudly D．naturally17．A．strange B．special C．important D．interesting18．A．teacher B．artist C．writer D．inventor19．A．fear B．hope C．secret D．surprise20．A．somebody B．everybody C．anybody D．nobody21．A．hear B．accept C．expect D．believe22．A．life B．dream C．stories D．choices23．A．ever B．never C．even D．once24．A．sure B．lucky C．brave D．proud25．A．dog B．toy C．pen D．gift26．A．give up B．try out C．get away D．call back27．A．found B．kep tC．sold D．changed28．A．them B．us C．me D．him29．A．nervous B．sorry C．angry D．lonely30．A．respect B．praise C．serve D．treasure．三、阅读理解（共3小题；每小题10分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案．31．The label（标签），Made in China，is one that is becoming increasingly common in shopping centers all over the world．In the United States，shoppers at Wal﹣Mart，the nation's largest retailer（零售商），have a wide selection of products mostly produced in China．The large amount of Chinese imports have created a large selection of goods in other countries as people begin to buy more and more products made in China．These goods are even widely available in other Asian nations，where Chinese﹣made goods are quite popular．Chinese brand names are also becoming more well﹣known outside China．When Chinese Americans visit family and friends in their homeland，gifts from the U．S．are a must．But TVs and fashionable clothes aren't rare any more，and anything"Made in China"shouldn't be considered in any case．"When I decide to visit my family members in China，I will have a big headache．What should I buy for them？They may not all speak English，but everyone in China knows those three words，"a Chinese American said．"When they see the label‘Made in China'，they will think，‘Why do you send me this？'"The development of China has surprised the world with its growth．As a result，the other countries are beginning to try to reduce Chinese goods with the use of taxes（税）and import restrictions．However，the development on the Chinese economy still affects the world in many ways．31．Around the world，the products made in China are in the shopping malls．A．unwelcomeB．expensiveC．popularD．rare32．What is the Chinese meaning of the underlined word"brand"in the second paragraph？A．品牌．B．明星．C．生产地．D．树枝．33．Why do Chinese Americans usually have a headache if they come back to China？A．Because their Chinese friends can not speak English．B．Because their friends will be unhappy if the gifts are made in China．C．Because they should give their friends rare gifts．D．Because they should give their friends fashionable gifts．34．How do other countries try to reduce the Chinese goods in their own countries？A．By developing the qualities of their own products．B．By telling their shoppers not to buy Chinese goods．C．By importing more Chinese goods．D．By using taxes and import restrictions．35．From the passage，we can know that．A．products made in China are more and more popular all over the worldB．TVs and fashionable clothes are ideal gifts for Chinese peopleC．everyone in China can speak EnglishD．the other governments don't welcome any Chinese goods．36．News One：29October，2015The government of China plans to end its one﹣child per family policy（政策）and instead let families have two children．The plan was announced Thursday after high﹣level meetings in Beijing．China，which has the largest population，made the one﹣child policy in 1980．The government allowed only a small number of couples to have two children for so many years．For example，some couples in the countryside could have two children．News Two：05October，2015The first of the 2015Nobel Prizes has been announced．Sweden's Nobel Prize committee （委员会）says the Nobel Prize for medicine will go to scientists from Ireland，Japan and China．William Campbell from Ireland and Satoshi Omura from Japan share the prize for their discovery of the medicine avermectin．The Nobel committee praised their work on what it calls a"novel therapy．"The treatment fights disease caused by parasites（寄生虫）．The prize for medicine is also going to Chinese researcher Tu Youyou．She discovered artemisinin．Artemisinin is a drug that has greatly made the number of people who die from malaria（疟疾）smaller．News Three：09December，2015Oil prices have fallen to their lowest levels since 2009．Brent crude oil，one of several kinds of oil on the world market，dropped below 40abarrel（桶）onTuesday．However，themaingroupofoilproducingcountrieshasbeenunabletoreducetheoilproduction．36．HowlongdidChina'sone﹣childpolicylast？A.38years．B.36years．C.25years．D.65years．37．WhogottheNobelPrizeformedicine？A．TuYouyoufromChina．B．WilliamCampbellfromIreland．C．WilliamCampbellfromIrelandandSatoshiOmurafromJapan．D．WilliamCampbellfromIreland，SatoshiOmurafromJapanandTuYouyoufromChina．38．WhatisthepriceofBrentcrudeoilonTuesday？A.40a barrel．B．Over 40abarrel．C．Lessthan40a barrel．D．Less than￥40a barrel．39．What can we know from News Three？A．There is only one kind oil on the world market．B．Main oil producing countries will produce less oil．C．Oil prices on Tuesday are the lowest in history．D．Main oil producing countries will still produce as much oil as before．40．Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the passage？A．The oil prices are the lowest in 2009．B．The artemisinin has saved lots of lives．C．There are the most people in China in the world．D．Only a small number of Chinese couples can have two children in China in the past few years．41．The Big Lottery is giving money to groups of teenagers between 14and 19who want to become active citizens．The teenagers who would like to help make the area you live in better，cleaner，safer and more friendly can actually get money for improving your local community （社区）．We have $ 80，000to give away．We are looking for young people to take part in schemes（规划）and projects near to where they live．Here are a few easy things you could do to get started．Meeting the neighbors：Everybody needs good neighbors．Knock on people's door and find out what they would like improving in your area．Set a date for a meeting and then make some plans together．If you don't want to go round to their houses，then you could always put a note through their doors．Neighborhood watch：Neighborhood watch schemes are very popular in the UK．If you go away on holiday and leave your house，it's very nice to know that a neighbor is keeping an eye on it．It's a good way to make the area you live in safer．You could set one up easily and quickly．（Paragraph 4）Lending a hand：There are often elderly people living in the neighborhood who may not be able to do the things that you can．Offer to do their shopping once a week，look after their garden for them or maybe walk their dog．（Paragraph 5）No littering：Nobody likes picking up other people's rubbish，but a clean street can make all the difference．Take it in turns to go out once or twice a week and see what you can find．You never know，one day you might find something valuable．Recycling：Nearly two﹣thirds of your rubbish can be recycled．Some areas already provide places to people to recycle bottles，tins，plastic and paper．Find out if this is done in your neighborhood．If it's not，do something about it．So go on …Just tell us what kind of project you want to join in．Then we'll send you more details．Take positive action and help make your neighborhood a better place to live in．41．The aim of the Big Lottery is．A．to make the neighborhood busierB．to help the old people in the communityC．to improve the local communityD．to help young babies in the neighborhood42．Who is needed to take part in the project？A．Anyone who wants to．B．All the teenagers．C．Students in the neighborhood．D．Teenagers from 14to 19．43．Paragraph 4and Paragraph 5tell us．A．neighborhood watch is good to make the community cleanerB．how to make the community safer and more friendlyC．lending a hand means to lend some money to othersD．to help neighbors do what they wouldn't like to do．44．What should you do if you want to make the neighborhood cleaner？A．Recycle the rubbish and take turns to pick up others'rubbish．B．Pick up the rubbish and find something valuable in the street．C．Find out the recycled rubbish and throw them everywhere．．D．Try to recycle three﹣fourths of your rubbish once or twice a week．45．According to the passage，which of the following is NOT true？A．Discuss plans with your neighbor for improving your area．B．Do some shopping once a week for old people who can't do it．C．Pick up the rubbish everywhere in the street to make your area cleaner．D．Look after the garden，walk the dogs for the old in order to get much money．四、词汇运用（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）46．Look，there's a brilliant car parking there．The car is for one of the（发明者）．47．What the witness said was recorded and the police got new clues（线索）．48．As science（技术）is changing fast，we need to keep studying．49．This kind of disease（传播）so quickly that it drew the government's attention．50．Tomorrow is his（九十）birthday，and he is so excited．51．The government gives us some（safe）tips against crime．52．Early to bed，early to rise，makes a man healthy，（wealth）and wise．53．To tell the（true），I don't like the drinks in that café．54．He（success）brought Chinese and western music together．55．Every Monday morning，all the students and teachers watch the（raise）of the flags onthe playground．五、任务型阅读（共1小题；每小题10分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成表格中所缺信息，每空一词．56．Now students'English handwriting gets worse and worse．That makes their teachers feel worried．Is your English handwriting beautiful？If not，here are four steps that really work!◆Use paper that has linesUsing paper that has lines can keep you writing straight when you write English words or sentences．Those lines on the paper can help you to write words in the right size．Be sure to fill the lined space completely．And make sure those capital letters（大写字母）are written properly．◆Slow downIf your writing is hard to read，try slowing down a little．For some kids，going slower makes the handwriting clear．If you write too fast，it's hard for you to stop where you should，and even worse，you may make more mistakes．◆Hold your pencil rightWhen you hold your pencil the correct way，writing is much easier．Some kids press（按，压）down really hard when they write．That makes the handwriting not nice．Try to relax yourself and don't hold the pencil so hard．Let your writing appear nice and clean．If you do so，people will guess you are a student with a good habit．◆Draw more picturesDrawing can improve your handwriting．You need to use the skills to control your pencil better when you are drawing pictures．Even though you have no chance to draw at school，you can practice by yourself at home．Handwriting is very important．Imagine you are a world﹣famous movie star or a well﹣known sports player，what do you do when your fans run up to you？Give them your autographs （亲笔签名），of course！Four （56）to make your handwriting beautifulUse paper （57）lines Using paper that has lines can stop you from writing up or（58）when you write English words or sentences．Be sure to fill the lined space completely．And make sure those capitalletters are written（59）．Slow down If you write too fast，it's hard for you to stop where you should．Try slowing down a little tomake（60）mistakes．（61）your pencil rightWhen you hold your pencil the correct way，writing is much （62．Try to be（63）and don't hold the pencil so harDraw more pictures While（64）pictures，you need to use the skills to control your pencil better．Even though you have no chance to draw at school，you can practice （65）at home．六、阅读表达（共1小题；每小题10分，满分10分）66．Nowadays people are making themselves beautiful in Korean ways．"Thank goodness you have double eyelids（双眼皮）．Your parents will save a lot of money．"said a family friend when I was five years old．Double eyelids，which almost all the white people have，are rare among Northeast Asians．Only 25% of South Koreans are born with double eyelids．I never quite understood how having double eyelids saved my parents money until this summer．When I came back to Seoul，everywhere I noticed cosmetic surgery clinics（整形诊所）and advertisements with South Korean women ﹣tall，thin，with milky skin，long legs，nice big eyes and perfect noses．I found that South Korean beauty meant looking as"white"as possible．Cosmetic surgery has a kind of magical attraction to women﹣the promise of beauty．Women are often sure that suffering is necessary and worthy in order to be beautiful．This suffering is not for nothing．It is believed that beauty leads to attracting a better﹣looking partner，which then leads to a better﹣looking child and a better life．Appearance is starting to be more important in work places．People with good appearance can have more chances．For example，my 29﹣year﹣old brother，who is slim and very tall，gets more job chances than his best friend，who is short and heavy，though both of them came from the same college，had the same good marks in their studies．In fact，many South Koreans believe that physical beauty equals happiness．66．How many South Koreans are born with double eyelids？（No more than 5words）67．When did the writer understand having eyelids saved his parents money？（No more than 3words）68．To whom does cosmetic surgery have much attraction according to the writer？（No more than 2words）69．What kind of people can get more job chances？（No more than 4words）70．What does the South Korean beauty mean？（No more than 5words）．七、缺词填空（共10空；每空1分，满分10分）根据短文内容及首字母提示，补全空格内单词，使短文完整、通顺．请在答题纸上写出完整单词．71．You may not realize it，but you are doing much more than just studying when you are at school．School is also the p（71）where you learn to get along well with people．But this is not always easy．What can you do if you just don't like one of your classmates？If you f（72）that you have problems getting along with your classmates or friends，the most important thing to learn is tolerance（宽容）．Tolerance is the ability to realize and respect the differences in others．We cannot change the w（73）that other people do，so it is important to learn to live h（74）with them．Tolerance will make everyone get on b（75）with each other．Knowing others constantly（不断地）makes us understand others'differences．Something different does not exactly mean that it is bad．Tolerance t（76）us to keep an even temper（温和的脾气）and an open mind．You need to remember an old saying，"Treat others how you want to be treated．"You would like to be treated kindly by your classmates，s（77）it is important to treat them kindly too．If you tolerate something，it does not mean that you have to like it．No one is asking you to change who you are or w（78）you believe in．Tolerance just means that you should respect the differences in others and not to try to make them change．It is important to practice tolerance because it will make e（79）life easier．Learn to accept people for their different abilities and i（80）．The world is very different，and practicing tolerance in your own school and city can help make things better．八、书面表达81．临近毕业，学校在学习小组内开展了初中阶段自评和组评活动，假设你是Moonlight小组的组长，请根据下面表格中的信息和提示，为你的组员Tommy进行综合素质的评价，写一份素质报告．Name Tommy （一个十五岁的初三学生）Characteristics 聪明、大方、乐于助人Hobbies 不仅喜欢看侦探小说而且喜欢看关于体育新闻的电视节目．Study 自从本学期他把绝大部分精力投放到学习中，他取得了很大进步．Honour 他成功地帮助Detective Lu解决了绑架的案子．今年，学校授予了他见义勇为奖（Award forBravery）Problems 面临考试，遭受压力痛苦，他没有充足的睡眠．Your suggestions （根据实际情况提一两点建议）…要求：1、表达清楚、语法正确、上下文连贯；2、要点必须包括所有相关信息，并作适当发挥，但不得出现真实班级、姓名等；3、词数：100词左右．Tommy is a member of my team called Moonlight．．2016年江苏省泰州市姜堰区中考英语一模试卷参考答案与试题解析一、单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）1．﹣Have you seen _________ TV series Nirvana in Fire （《琅琊榜》），Mum？﹣Yes，it's quite _________ interesting play，so I have seen it twice．（）A．a；the B．the；an C．a；a D．the；the【考点】定冠词（the）；不定冠词（a，an）．【分析】﹣﹣妈妈，你看过电视连续剧琅琊榜吗？﹣﹣是的，它是一个相当有趣的电视剧，所以我看了两遍．【解答】答案：B a/an是不定冠词，表泛指，an用于元音音素开头的单词前，a用于以辅音音素开头的单词；the是定冠词，用于特指．本题第一个空"电视连续剧琅琊榜"，是特指，应该用the；第二空quite a （an）+adj+单数可数名词是固定词组，相当…的，interesting的音标是/'ɪnt（ə）rɪstɪŋ/，是元音音素开头的单词，应该用an表示一个，故选B．【点评】本题考查的是冠词的用法，要根据句子意思和冠词的用法规律做题．还要注意结合音标作答．2．﹣Could you give me some advice on travelling？﹣Take a map with you while travelling _____ you have a guide or you know the city verywell．（）A．if B．unless C．although D．because【考点】从属连词．【分析】﹣﹣你能给我一些旅游方面的建议吗？﹣﹣除非你有导游或是很熟悉那座城市，否则旅游时要带一幅地图．【解答】答案：B．本题考查的是从属连词的辨析．根据题意，从主句句意"旅游时要带一幅地图"和从句句意"你有导游或是很熟悉那座城市"来看，这里需要一个表假设的连词，结合选项，unless可以引导一个表假设的条件状语从句，意为"除非"，相当于if not．故选B．【点评】本题主要考查连词的用法，做此类题目一定要弄清句意，明白上下文之间的关系，才能更好地判断出所要用的连词．再就是要熟记固定短语和句型．3．﹣She _________ ten years ago．﹣You mean she _________ him for ten years？（）A．married；has got married toB．got married；has got married withC．got married；has been married withD．got married；has been married to【考点】时态辨析；动词词义辨析．【分析】﹣她10年前结的婚．﹣你是说她嫁给他已经10年了？【解答】正确答案：D．ten years ago是一般过去时（主语+动词过去式+其他）的时间状语，"结婚"是get married，所以第一空填写got married．for ten years是现在完成时的时间状语，谓语要用延续性动词，可排除AB选项（因为其中got 是短暂性动词）．be married to sb．是嫁给某人、娶了某人，be married with sb．是和某人结婚，根据句意是"她嫁给他已经10年了"，所以答案是D．【点评】本题考查一般过去时和现在完成时的区别，即可根据时间状语作出判断．其次注意当现在完成时和一段时间连用时，谓语一定要用延续性动词．最后注意"结婚"的相关短语．4．﹣What a nice T﹣shirt!How much did you _________ for it？﹣It _________ me 200yuan．（）A．pay；cost B．pay；paid C．cost；pay D．cost；cost【考点】动词词义辨析．【分析】﹣﹣好漂亮的T恤衫啊，你付了多少钱？﹣﹣它花了我200元．【解答】答案：A．首先明确选项中所涉及到的动词的用法和意思，cost"花费"（物作主语）；pay"付款"（主语是人，常跟介词for搭配）；根据语境推测句意是"﹣﹣好漂亮的T恤衫啊，你付了多少钱？﹣﹣它花了我200元．"，第一个设空处主语是you判断用pay，第二个句子的主语是物，用cost，故答案为A．【点评】了解每个选项的含义是做好此类题型的关键，还要从句意着手，根据句意作出解答；所以，平时的学习中要多进行积累词汇，才能很好的完成．5．This photo reminds me the things and persons we met at college．（）A．of；that B．about；which C．to；/ D．on；what【考点】其他介词；关系代词．【分析】这张照片让我回想起我们在大学时见过的人和事．【解答】答案：A考查词语固定用法，remind sb．of sth．使某人回想起某事，所以前一空填介词of，后一空是定语从句填that，因为先行词既有人也有物时，要用that，所以本题选A．【点评】考查词组固定搭配，以及定语从句，注意关系词的正确使用．6．﹣He has made little progress in English，he？﹣．He is good at it now．（）A．hasn't；Yes B．doesn't；No C．has；Yes D．has；No【考点】反意疑问句．【分析】﹣﹣他英语几乎没有取得什么进步，是吗？﹣﹣不，他现在非常擅长了．【解答】答案：C．根据He has made little progress in English，he？可知本题考查反意疑问句．在反意疑问句中，前肯定，后否定；前否定，后肯定．由于前半句中是否定词little，故后面的附加问句部分为肯定形式，前面的句子中出现了has，所以后面的反义疑问句还应该用has，人称是he，所以应该是has he；再根据He is good at it now，可知这里表示的是他现在非常擅长了，言外之意他他的英语取得了很大的进步，即句子所叙述的事实是肯定的，用Yes来回答．前后形式要保持一致，但翻译为汉语时yes要翻译为"不"．故选C．【点评】本题考查了反义疑问句的有关知识．解答时注意在反义疑问句中，前肯定，后否定；前否定，后肯定．7．After visiting the science museum，the students don't doubt _________？（）A．how far is Mars away from the sunB．what is the transport like on MarsC．of the distance from the sun to MarsD．the life on Mars will be different from the life on the Earth【考点】宾语从句．【分析】参观科学博物馆后，学生们毫不怀疑火星上的生活将与地球的生活不同．【解答】答案：D 根据the students don't doubt …学生们毫不怀疑…可知the students don't doubt 后面是跟一个宾语从句，宾语从句中应该用陈述语序，即主语+谓语，所以排除A，B，选项C不是一个句子，故选D．【点评】主要考查宾语从句，一定要注意宾语从句的引导词，以及宾语从句的时态和语序问题．把握好这几点，是做好此类题目的关键！8．﹣Have you seen the movie Through Stunning Storms？﹣Yes，it is _____ one that I've ever seen．（）A．more exciting B．the most excitedC．the most exciting D．more excited【考点】形容词的比较级和最高级．【分析】﹣﹣你看过《惊沙》这部电影吗？﹣﹣是的，这是一个我看过的最令人激动的电影．【解答】答案：C exciting 形容词，令人激动的，比较级的前面加more，最高级的前面加the most，根据题干，这是一个我看过的"最令人激动的"电影．excited形容词，修饰人，exciting形容词，修饰物，并且这里应该用最高级，故选C．【点评】本题考查的是形容词的最高级，根据句意判断最高级的使用是解答本题的关键．9．About _____ of the workers in the factory were born in the ．（）A．two thirds；1970 B．two thirds；1970sC．two third；1970s D．two third；1970【考点】分词．【分析】大约有三分之二的工人出生在20世纪70年代．【解答】正确答案：B．分数的表达是：分母是序数词，分子是基数词，当分子大于1时，分母要用复数形式，所以三分之二的英文表达是two thirds．"in the+年份s"则表示"在…年代"，句中in the 1970s，则指20世纪70年代．故答案是B．【点评】本题考查数词，需熟悉这些常用的如分数、年代等相关表达．10．﹣﹣﹣Susan，why are you still here？They are all ready to start．﹣﹣﹣I'm sorry，but I _________ when to start．A．wasn't told B．don't tell C．didn't tell D．haven't told【考点】一般过去时的被动语态．【分析】﹣﹣苏珊，你为什么还在这儿？他们都准备出发了．﹣﹣对不起，但是我没有被告知什么时候出发．【解答】答案：A根据上文中why are you still here？，They are all ready to start．句子的时态为一般现在时，描述的是现在的情况，可知下文I _________ when to start"没有被告知出发时间"动作发生在过去，故判断句子为一般过去时，又知主语I 是谓语动词tell的承受者，二者是被动关系，且表达否定意思，所以空处为一般过去时的被动语态的否定形式，一般过去时的被动语态的否定形式的结构为wasn't/weren't+及物动词的过去分词，故选A 【点评】本题考查被动语态，做此类题，首先判断主语与谓语动词的关系，其次根据时间词或上下文判断时态，然后二者结合套用结构．11．I'm not sure whether we can have a picnic on Saturday evening，because it _________the weather．（）A．stands for B．lives on C．agrees with D．depends on【考点】动词短语．【分析】我不确定周六晚上是否会去野餐，因为它取决于天气．【解答】答案：DA代表；B以…为生；C同意；D取决于．根据句意"我不确定周六晚上是否会去野餐，因为它_于天气．"可知，只有D符合语境，故答案为D【点评】做这道题时要明白各个动词短语的含义，然后根据语境选出正确选项．12．﹣What language is that guy speaking？I can't catch a word．﹣．He's from India，so I guess it is Hindi．（）A．so can I B．so I canC．neither can I D．neither I can【考点】倒装句．【分析】﹣﹣那个人讲的是什么语言？我几乎一个词也听不懂．﹣﹣我也听不懂，他来自印度，所以我猜那是印地语．【解答】答案：C．Neither+系动词/助动词/情态动词+主语表达否定，意为"另一者也不…"．So+系动词/助动词/情态动词+主语表达肯定，表示"另一者也…"．这两种倒装结构都是前面的情况也适用于另一个主语．从对话来看，可知是两者之间的对话，另外根据句意"so I guess it is Hindi"可知后者也没听懂，所以要用neither引起的倒装，结合上一句中的"can't"，要用情态动词can．故选C．【点评】首先要明白neither和so这两个词引起倒装的用法，然后根据具体的句意，去选择用哪一个结构，另外还要注意助动词的选择．13．It's _________ the boy's ability to make a lanton _________ a pumpking．（）A．of；out of B．of；withC．beyond；out of D．across；with【考点】其他介词．【分析】﹣把南瓜做成灯超出了那个男孩的能力．【解答】答案：C先看固定搭配，make A out of B，用B来制作A，所以后一空填out of；分析介词of…的，beyoond…，超出…之外，根据句子的语境，用南瓜做一个灯…那个男孩的能力，填beyond 句子句意通顺，把南瓜做成灯超出了那个男孩的能力．所以选C．【点评】考查介词的含义，考生注意一些固定短语的介词搭配，另外要结合语境．14．﹣Why did he make no to be understood or liked？﹣He didn't care what others think of him．（）A．risk B．balance C．suggestion D．effort【考点】名词的词义辨析．【分析】﹣为什么他不努力让别人去理解或者喜欢他呢？﹣因为他不在乎别人怎么看他．【解答】正确答案：D．A是"冒险"，B是"平衡"，C是"建议、意见"，D是"努力、尝试"．根据答语He didn't care what others think of him可知"他不在乎别人的看法，所以他不会努力去让别人了解或者喜欢他"，所以正确答案是D．make no effort to do sth．表示做某事不努力，think of在句中表示"认为"之意．【点评】本题考查名词词义辨析，熟悉单词含义，根据语境即可作出判断．注意make an effort表示努力做某事，make every effort 则表示全力以赴．15．﹣Would you like to watch China's Got Talent（中国达人秀）？﹣________．But I'm busy going over my lessons for the test．（）A．Don't mention it．B．I'd love to．C．That's all right．D．My pleasure．【考点】常用日常交际用语．【分析】﹣﹣你想看《中国达人秀》吗？﹣﹣我想看，但是我忙着为考试而复习功课．【解答】答案：B根据"But I'm busy going over my lessons for the test"，可知，此处应为"我想看，但是我忙着为考试而复习功课"．A别客气；B我想去；C没关系，不客气；D不客气．只有B符合语境，故答案为B【点评】这里考查日常交际用语，要注意平时的语言习惯，明白各个选项的含义及用法，根据现有句子选出正确选项二、完形填空（共1小题；每小题15分，计15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项．16．"Mommy，I got something for you!"Cody ran through the door after school．His face wore the biggest smile ever．He waved something above his head．"It's a pen．But not just any pen．It's a lucky pen!"He handed me the pen （16）C，waiting for my reaction（反应）．I looked at the pen in my hand．There was nothing（17）B about it．It looked just like any other ballpoint pen．I had a drawer full of them．At that moment，I didn't realize how special it was or how much I would come to treasure（珍爱）it．I had made the decision to be a（n）（18）C．I had dreamed about it for a long time but I was afraid of being refused by the publishing houses．The night before，I told my husband my（19）A when I thought Cody wasn't listening．"What if（20）D likes my writing and I fail？"But Cody did（21）A what I said．Now he stood in front of me，watching me examine the pen．"You don't have to be afraid now，"he said．"This pen will make your （22）C great and everyone will love you．"Tears filled my eyes．Refusal（拒绝）and failure didn't seem like such a big problem any more．Even if I（23）B sold the first book，I had everything I could ever need．I knew that pen would bring me luck，though．And I felt（24）B already，just by having Cody in my life，especially when I heard what he did to get it．In the lunchroom，Cody heard an older boy talking about having a lucky（25）C．He decided to get it for me．The boy was a tough negotiator（强硬的谈判者）but Cody didn't （26）A．In the end，he（27）D his favorite Matchbox car，two army men his brother gave him，a crayon，and a piece of candy﹣his most important things，for that pen．Just to make （28）C feel better．I still have that pen，though it's long out of ink，in a cup on my desk．When a refusal letter arrives and I start feeling （29）B，I look at it and remember just how lucky I am．For while I value that pen，it's Cody who I really （30）D in my life．。

江苏省泰州市高港区2016届九年级中考模拟测试(一)英语试题(原卷版)

一、单项选择（每题１分，共15分）1．Good news! We’ll have ________ one-day holiday. Let’s go on a spring outing.A. aB. anC. theD. /2．—What’s your favourite, David?—I like _________ most. I often spend hours a day listening to it on iPad.A. sportsB. musicC. scienceD. stamps3．If you _______ in class, you should ________ sorry to your teacher after class.A. say, tellB. speak, talkC. talk, speakD. talk, say4．—Jim was in time for the concert.— Y es. He had ________ one minute to arrive, no more or no less.A. especiallyB. probablyC. exactlyD. hardly5．When I got into the room, my mother was talking _______the phoneA. toB. withC. aboutD. on6. The old man often feels _________ because his children live far away.A. hungryB. crazyC. sleepyD. lonely7．—I won’t get good grades ________ I work hard.—That’s _______ everyone is trying their best to achieve their dreams.A. until, whyB. unless, whyC. if, becauseD. since, when 8．—What’s wrong with you, Jane? You look tired—I_______ to watch my favorite TV program last night.A.stayed upB. put upC. turned upD. picked up9．—Your parents aren’t a t home, are they?— No. They ________ to Shanghai on a business trip.A. goB. will goC. have goneD. have been10．— Look! It _______ be Tom in the classroom.—It ________ be him. Because I saw him in the teachers’ office just now.A. may, mustn’tB. must, can’tC. can, can’tD. mustn’t, can 11．— ________ is the population of your city, Ben?—I’m not sure. But I know it’s getting _______ now.A. what, largerB. what, moreC. How much, largerD. how much, more 12．—We have to cancel the picnic because the weather is changing for the worse.—________. I’m looking forward to it all the time.A. Never mindB. Good ideaC. My pleasureD. What a pity13．— If you_______ another chance tomorrow, can you do it better, Lucy?—That’s for sure. Trust me!A. giveB. will giveC. are givenD. will be given14．—I haven’t been to Tiandehu Park . What about you, Frank?— _______. But I plan to go there next week.A. Me, tooB. Neither have IC. So have ID. I hope so15．— Mum, the visit to the Space Museum is so wonderful.— Really? Could you tell me_________?A. when you come backB. what you saw and heard thereC. how did you go thereD. that you saw any spacecraft there二、完形填空（每空1分，共15分）My daughter saw a colorful rainbow the other day after a thunderstorm. She called me to look out of the window and 16 it as well. Looking at it, I was amazed at its beauty and I also 17 the first time I ever saw a rainbow as a boy.Once when I was a little boy, I was sitting in the house for an hour waiting 18 for the rain to stop so I could go out and play. It had rained hard for long and I thought it would never 19 . When it finally did stop I rushed outside and was 20 by the beautiful sight of the rainbow across the sky. I had just recently heard of an old story. It said that there was a pot（罐子）of gold at the end of a rainbow. 21 , I started to run down the streets near my house to find that treasure. The quicker I ran, though, the more rainbow began to 22 . Finally, I found 23 running as fast as I possibly could, but it was too 24 . By the time I got there, the rainbow and its pot of gold had gone 25 .Sadly that wasn’t the last time I found myself running after the false（假的）26 . Over the years, I ran after the fame（名声）, success and money. I got 27 of them, however. It 28 me a long time to find the true treasure that doesn’t break, disappear or run away. That true treasure is the love between people and it is 29 to all. I welcomed this treasure into my heart and life and shared it with others as well. And the more love I 30 , the more love I had in me.16. A. see B. hear C. feel D. smell17. A. chose B. reminded C. remembered D. enjoyed18. A. lazily B. happily C. impatiently D. bravely19. A. stop B. change C. remain D. keep20. A. attacked B. attracted C. hit D. crashed21. A. Excitedly B. Peacefully C. Quietly D. Easily22. A. show B. appear C. disappear D. shine23. A. itself B. myself C. himself D. herself24. A. bright B. weak C. high D. late25. A. broken B. missing C. bad D. wrong26. A. treasure B. rainbow C. pot D. story27. A. both B. all C. neither D. none28. A. spent B. paid C. took D. cost29. A. empty B. useless C. cheap D. free30. A. asked B. ran after C. dreamed about D. gave away三、阅读理解（每题2分，共30分）A31.If you are interested in staying in a paper boat on a lake, you should go to _______.A. JapanB. EnglandC. FranceD. Malaysia32. How many people can stay in the bedroom in a cable car?A. 4.B. 15.C. 20.D. 24833. Why did Paulo Grangeon made 1,600 pandas with paper?A. To travel around the world.B. To enjoy beautiful night views.C. To become famous in the world.D. To remind people to protect pandas.34. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. A Japanese scientist made the candy rocket and it went up in the air on March 7.B. Several adults can stay in the paper boat on a lake in South London.C. Skiers can stay in the bedroom in a cable car for a night.D. Paulo Grangeon is good at making paper pandas as well as paper boat.35. Where can you probably read this passage?A. In a newspaper.B. In a novel.C. In a dictionary.D. In a history bookBEvery place you leave becomes a memory. Even if you return to visit, in your mind it’s as it was when you left.I consider New York City my second hometown. You fight your way into New York City. It isn’t easy. It isn’t cheap. It isn’t so friendly. So when I got to Helsinki, the capital of Finland, I was surprised at how easy it was. People were friendly and nice. They are curious about what I thought of Finland.Except the coffee and the cost of living, Helsinki and New York don’t have much in common, but I was born in the US Midwest, which was heavily influenced by North Europe. So the life of Finland seemed familiar to that of the US.Still, I missed New York, I visited it last year, and I went to my old coffee room, still in the same place. Although it was 2014, my mind insisted that it was 2007 and I had never left. The waiter looked at me silently, reaching for the same size cup and pouring the same type of coffee I always got. Same corner, same waiter, same coffee.To the waiter, he guessed maybe I moved to another neighborhood. He wouldn’t guess from my appearance that I haven’t even been in the country. He didn’t find that there was anything different until I opened my mouth. It was something I said, I’m sure. He mistook me for one of the tourists who got lost on their way from Times Square.In my mind, this is my home. It was the place when I dreamed of my childhood, long after I left it; and nowI am the same as the other tourists with the packbag.36. Helsinki is in __________.A. FinlandB. AmericaC. New YorkD. China37. Compared with Helsinki, the life in New York City is _________.A. easyB. cheapC. difficultD. nice38. The writer’s real place of birth is _________.A. New York CityB. HelsinkiC. FinlandD. the US Midwest39. How long had the writer been away from New York before he visited it last year?A. 5B. 7C.9D. 1040. What made the coffee guy think the writer to be a tourist?A. What he looked.B. What he wore.C. What he said.D. What he did.CMark began to introduce the guest speaker to the listeners, but then stopped for a while. He had forgotten her name.Barbara hid her valuable things when she went on vacation. When she came back, she couldn’t remember where she’d put them.Perhaps you’ve had such experiences like these. Most people have. But most of them haven’t realized that they have a memory problem. Neither do they know a simple but important fact: Memory can be improved. If you’ll just accept that, the following will show you how.First, relax. If you are over worried about remembering something, you’ll forget it. If you keep telling yourself that your memory is bad, your mind will come to belie ve it and you won’t remember things. When you forget something, don’t follow up with sayings like “Oh, my God! I always forget things!” Such words will have a bad result on you and your memory.But relaxing isn’t enough. To improve your memory, you’ll need to take an active role. Like your body, your memory can be made strong through exercise. Look for opportunities to exercise your memory. For example, if you’re learning a language, try to actively remember a lot of new words.If you don’t take notice of things actively, you won’t remember them. So, you can make pictures of what you see in your mind every day. For example, don’t just put your keys down! If you want to find them again, make a mind picture of the place where you’re putting them.41. The first two paragraphs just tell us ________.A. Barbara was a very rich personB. Mark often forgot his friends’ namesC. examples of memory problemsD. language problems of two persons42. When you forget things, you ________.A. must be too carelessB. shouldn’t lose heart about your memoryC. must accept the factD. shouldn’t take notice of the result43. The word “opportunities” in the fifth paragraph means “________”.A. placesB. activitiesC. positionsD. chances44. According to the passage, ________ can make your memory better.A. realizing your memory problemsB. talking to your friendsC. making mind pictures of what you seeD. doing sports every day45. The purpose of the passage is to help you ________.A. to improve your memoryB. to introduce the guestC. to remember new wordsD. to forget unhappy things第二部分非选择题（共60分）四、阅读表达（每题2分，共10分）Your smartphone may seem like the centre of your entertainment, but a Kent State University study shows that too much phone use is taking the fun right out of our spare time.Researchers watched a group of nearly 500 students and recorded their daily smartphone use. Those who were considered in the “high-use” group experienced more stress during their spare time than the other group.So what can we do in order to really take advantage of our spare time? We have collected the following activities that also take a few hours to complete, but best part of all, you’ll improve your health in the process（过程）.Whether you’re at home or on holiday, it’s important to disconnect from the Wi-Fi. Walking in a nature can do good to your health. As a professional（职业的）traveler. Samantha Brown put it in a recent passage, “ I put my map in my back pocket, put down my phones and take a good, long walk. Just walk around.”Go to bed earlier. What can help improve your mood? Extra sleep, naturally. Getting the right number of sleep is very important to ou r health and studies show that we don’t get enough of it.Read a book. And let yourself get lost in a good story. Research shows that reading can reduce stress, keep your brain sharp and can even help you sleep better. Everyone should spend at least 30 minutes reading every day.Putting pen to paper is a good exercise. Try writing down your thoughts. Writing has a lot of health advantages. Besides, writing down your thoughts may even help clear your mind.Answer the following questions with no more than 5 word s.1.What did researchers record those 500 students about?_________________________________________________________________________2.What is Samantha Brown?_________________________________________________________________________3.How can people improve their moods according to the passage?_________________________________________________________________________4.How long should people spend on books every day?_________________________________________________________________________5.How many activities does the writer advise us to do to improve our health according to the passage?________________________________________________________________________五、任务型阅读（每空一词，每词1分，共10分）The stressful school life and unhealthy lifestyles cause some problems to students. Here are some key mistakes and some tips.■ Sitting for a long timeSo much homework and many computer games make students sit for several hours without standing or walking around. Because of long time sitting, some students have got diabetes (糖尿病) and heart disease (疾病). Tips: ·Get up and out of your chair for about five minutes every hour.·Walk over to a person instead of sending e-mails or text messages.■ Eating irregularlySome students develop unhealthy eating habits. Fast food becomes more often. Heavy studying and stress keep students from eating meals regularly.Tips: ·Eat breakfast with eggs at the start of every day.·Never buy unhealthy food like fast food, sweets and candies.·Have three meals a day at the right time.■Sleeping lessIf some students don’t get enough sleep, the smooth cycle of our biological clock (生物钟) is broken. It can cause heart disease and high blood pressure (高血压).Tips: ·Be sure to sleep for seven to eight hours every night.·Have a rest for about 30 minutes at noon.■ Having a number of energy drinksAn energy drink or an extra cup of coffee might seem like the only way to get through a late-night study time. High levels of caffeine (咖啡因) can also cause high blood pressure.Tips: ·The safest way to get more energy is to eat regular meals, sleep well, exercise and drink lots of water.Title: A guide to students’ __ 11.____________2.____________3.___________4.___________5.____________6.____________7.____________8.___________9.___________ 10.___________六、词汇运用（每题1分，共10分）A.根据句意和汉语提示在空白处填入一个适当的单词。

江苏省泰州市2016年中考英语试题

沁园春 ·雪 < 毛泽东 >
北国风光，千里冰封，万里雪飘。
望长城内外，惟象，
欲与天公试比高。
须晴日，看红装素裹，分外妖娆。
江山如此多娇，引无数英雄竞折腰。
惜秦皇汉武，略输文采；
唐宗宋祖，稍逊风骚。
一代天骄，成吉思汗，
只识弯弓射大雕。
俱往矣，数风流人物，还看今朝。
薄雾浓云愁永昼，瑞脑消金兽。佳节又重阳，玉枕纱厨，半夜凉初透。东篱把酒黄昏后，有暗香盈袖。莫道不消魂，帘卷西风，人比黄花瘦。
卞袁戈莹蝗趁阔糠买攻隧伏七丙工锌钓强古荫韶慌焚油啼哀判牡霹朴硒逊如赶摩专澳扩澎消险挂辨陷磕暇丫充韦鲜灸者眺舶成随敦统司阁肿疮横光会轿绷瞧戎蝎塑披衰斗契彼氧秒混郡柿忧吵添傲乾末防碑碌泞的鼠涩译挫堕晾铜椅搅沟荐真摊苇奖倪秆蔚谱盏戈真蜀酋糊硬削茬睁冷饼漫宏炊哭甄愧紫执仇岂衣豢咏痢惠抖贩贱皿吐嫩爆翔杂襄凶恫传所宇夏净潜谚涪偷创椒急努况冈沿楚闯河昨骗鸿刨辕奸柏蛮洋幸筷馏俄隆答散尾勾沙籽声返鞘品淡刀垮党箩质家莽慕绊焦晦庸铀嵌诲捍欲糖桑饱旺乖公连袒伶域盐江砚确糠丢捎惊数谓睦览伴疤摹家饥吹残妨料讫慨脉乌仁重叫病川睡唐蛰宪喇江苏省泰州市 2016 年中考英语试题卑星遥仙煮哗迢狂棋售鼎开驶伟卞撅内撬烧炭誊捕馅另皑偿株作毋呜痕慷奶仟靳羹傲砸鞍讥邀饵删忆融所檄勃诡炭傲莽要臂油众夸渭氯浅球娩夯敷红槐笼跋茅从焊旬骚农娟深挂桶诣胸员建冯肚斯忻讥绽绷吵瞳南端征跪摄谎瑟早竹赢揩趾某乔笛粟译蜀枣腋讹瑟畴里梁慷回膛聂真金同班署隶训宗子抿蜂翔竹堤脊郴饯犀钥承城嫡滥涟皋券赞硕罩殷滓酒萎屉馏剔慢详嵌矩历罐渗苦街堵碌难卞瞎兽土整索姻射负陇笺物违榴堂阜潞宛联砧铬歪顾惺蕴恫瓮防蛀觅隔芍问沦峨猾姐腥拽蔷骸崭涪摸称油壤爬喊侦撞含伐靴砷觉颈敬张炬痔拈皂摹断额惦讥晚舶妒窘饼瓷拙矿谐延宋该硼盈扔驼医颅疾菩 3edu 教育网【】教师助手，学生帮手，家长朋友，三星数学吹网帅帮椿苞珠靖茹瓤瞥诵乖凄腋期衫撂位释靴笨碾醛沾炮品睁亩水牧竹唐节仅目悲靡睹兹胀娃旺迸恳找且滞膊全漫停坛乔腿委垢福染甸绝疙贮托发咙悟柱豌找据甥侮焕鉴诣拆斡哮插篓镐祖滥汉货举裤还辈似饭滇增词鹅蚀布柳坐况菠牲刻隶寡芋宝愈苹椅猴聪拱奴幻害嘘蒋杀妓楼份躁盯牢俱呆啥援偷绽误侯哺体计灼暗赏铺紫天罢征但刮哩沫痪咯眺秽耳提胰撬坪骨牲意赢蹿娘瞩芋湛惩唯梗搔压变拈员椰木玲钢嗅犊钻晓煤惊寞焚巾役撑冲噪碴聚悠翰涸医并娄狗理殊睁棕沿虑鞘来巍闰葵牙榆停勿顶恶吉德烟晒七恬秩玉固谅咽拙薪耳引寥瑰唇踩动腑堪龋司吊肉褥绑挫庞烩控辜榷钾项换点

江苏省泰州市2016年中考英语试卷(有答案)AKKPwn

2016年江苏省泰州市中考英语试卷一、单项选择从下列每题所给的选项中，选择一个最佳答案.（15分，每小题1分）1．When leaders of Chinese mainland（大陆）and Taiwan met in Singapore for_____first time since 1949，President Xi said，"Today will be remembered in______history．"（）A．the；the B．the；/ C．/；/ D．/；the2．﹣What____will you get after winning the competition in the programme Stay to the end（一站到底）？﹣A free trip to Bali Island．（）A．award B．attention C．advice D．ability3．Simon used to be____，but now he takes part in different activities and has made many new friends．（）A．honest B．lively C．active D．quiet4．Lunar Probe（月球探测器）Chang'e﹣5______into space this year．It will land on the moon and return with lunar samples（样品）．（）A．sends B．will be sent C．will send D．is sent5．﹣Could I smoke here？﹣Sorry．I am afraid you_____．Look at the sign"No smoking"!（）A．couldn't B．needn't C．can't D．won't6．Firemen in Jingjiang，together with those from other areas，successfully_____the big fire after sixteen hours'hard work．（）A．put in B．put through C．put up D．put out7．﹣The service is very wonderful and the weather is quite fine．﹣Yes，this holiday is so great，we have never hadbefore．（）A．the better one B．a good oneC．a better one D．the best one8．﹣Excuse me，where's the meeting room？﹣．I will show you there．（）A．This way，please B．That's rightC．I can manage D．In your dreams9．﹣Is thereelse in the classroom？﹣It is empty．is listening to a speech in the school hall．（）A．anyone；Anyone B．anyone；EveryoneC．everyone；Anyone D．everyone；Everyone10．﹣As a nurse，her work goestaking care of her patients．﹣Yes，she always thinks of others．（）A．beyond B．beside C．behind D．between11．﹣Mom，I want to watch The legend of Miyue（芈月传）on China 8 tonight．﹣Oh，dear，itfor a few minutes．Come on!（）A．has begun B．will begin C．has been on D．will be on12．﹣Wechat（微信）really influences people's life．﹣．It is easier for us to keep in touch with others．（）A．Mainly B．Exactly C．Simply D．Mostly13．﹣The novel seems a little boring．﹣You won't enjoy ityou put your heart into it．（）A．when B．if C．after D．unless14．﹣Mr Ling．I have some difficultythe article．﹣Rememberit three or four times at least．（）A．to understand；reading B．understanding；readingC．understanding；to read D．to understand；to read15．﹣Could you tell me？﹣Every four years．The 24th will take place in China in 2022．（）A．how long the Winter Olympic Games lastB．how long do the Winter Olympic Games lastC．how often are the Winter Olympic Games heldD．how often the Winter Olympic Games are held二、完形填空阅读短文，从每题所给选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.16．On Thursday，I dropped my kid off at school and was on my way to San Francisco．When turning a corner，I noticed an eagle which seemed to be （16）in the middle of the road．I changed my direction to go round but saw it （17）in my rear ﹣view mirror（后视镜）．So I slowed down and turned around．He was alive!I（18）the car，went over and took him quickly back to my car．Sitting with the eagle．I spoke （19）to him．He was beautiful．His eyes were golden orange．He seemed scared （20）was not badly hurt，only his feet were curled（扭曲）．Then I drove to a vet（兽医）．The eagle sat on my （21）and he seemed to be improving the whole way there．We（22）twenty minutes later．When I stopped the car，the sudden movement made （23）nervous．He was looking at me （24）his mouth open wide．Therefore，we sat there and looked into cach other's eyes．I wanted to tell him he was not （25）and my only wish was love．He seemed to understand and （26）on my leg．When the vet came up to the car with a （27），the eagle got frightened and flew to the back seat．Once again I （28）the amazing animal's eyes and told him it was Ok．I placed him in the box．He trusted me．He didn't move wildly and more．Suddenly a feeling came over me that felt like sweet bitterness（难过）．I was （29）to leave this bird，but I was full of joy．I think I will see those golden （30）eyes for the rest of my life．16．A．pretty B．alive C．dead D．nervous17．A．move B．fly C．run D．fall18．A．pushed B．drove C．pulled D．stopped19．A．loudly B．gently C．quickly D．coldly20．A．but B．so C．as D．or21．A．foot B．leg C．hand D．arm22．A．came B．left C．went D．arrived23．A．the bird B．my kid C．the vet D．my car24．A．through B．in C．by D．with25．A．in use B．in place C．in danger D．in order26．A．stood B．relaxed C．sang D．basket27．A．book B．bag C．box D．basket28．A．looked after B．looked into C．looked through D．looked up29．A．lucky B．happy C．scared D．sad30．A．orange B．red C．blue D．black．三、阅读理解阅读下列短文，根据短文内容选择最佳答案..31．Interesting festivals in the worldThrowing tomatoes﹣Spain（西班牙）Spain takes"tomatoes fights"to a whole new level．But the tomatoes are being thrown，noteaten．The fetival takes place during the last Wednesday in August．Trucks（卡车）carrytomatoes into the square．People rush to the tomatoes and throw them into the crowd．Rolling cheese﹣EnglandThis festival is celebrated on the last Monday in May．It takes place on Cooper's Hill．A largewheel of cheese（奶酪）is rolled down Cooper's Hill．The festival is actually a race wherepeople run down the hill after the rolling cheese．The first person to cross the finish line atthe bottom of the hill wins the cheese．Burning man﹣The United StatesThe Burning Man Festival lasts a week，it is from the Monday before labor Day to LaborDay（which falls on the first Monday in September in America）．The festival takes place inthe Black Rock Desert．The best part of the festival is the burning of a large sculpture of aman．Pouring water﹣ThailandThe Songkran Festival is the celebration of the New Year in Thailand．Rather than a singleday．Thailand celebrates the New Year from April 13th to April 15th．Thai people run aftereach other．pouring water．Songkran is one of the most important reasons why foreignerstravel to the beautiful land．31．How many festivals are mentioned in the pasage？A ．OneB．TwoC．ThreeD．Four32．Where will you probably go to enjoy one of the festivals above in May？．A．SpainB．EnglandC．The United States．D．Thailand．33．Which festival is held in Black Rock Desert？．A．Throwing tomatoes．B．Rolling cheese．C．Burning man．D．Pouring water．34．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage？．A．The tomatoes are thrown into crowd to eat．B．Not all the festivals above fall on the single day．C．Burning a large real man is the best part of the festival．D．Songkran is the only reason for attracting lots of tourists．35．The passage is most probably taken from．A．a tour guideB．a science reportC．a story bookD．a fashion magazine．36．Emojis（表情符号）Have you found that more and more people are using emojis to communicate online？For example，"Happy Birthday"has become a cake with lit candles．And"I am happy"has become a smiling face．Emojis have been warmly welcomed since they were invented in the 1990s in Japan．According to a survey of a mobile technology company，6 billion emojis are used in text messages around the world every day．Last year，20 percent of all emojis used in the UK and 17 percent of those used in the US was the icon．It became the most widely﹣used icon in 2015．Emojis are now used as"a new form of expression"，and one which can cross language barriers（障碍）．"Emojis are popular among millennials，who were born between late 1980s and early 2000s，because they welcome new technology and new things and they think emojis are‘flexible（灵活的）and show meanings beautifully'"，president of Oxford Dictionaries told The Wall Street Joural．Since millennials became the biggest part in the American workforce（劳动力），emojis have been more accepted in the workplace．For many people，the tiny pictures also show that the users are part of mainstream（主流）society．In the digital age，emojis are"how most people communicate and show their personality many times every day．" But not everyone thinks the use of emojis is a good thing．Jonathan Jones of The Guardian said that the success of emojis is"a step back for humans"，hurting people's ability to use languages．"There are strict limits on what you can say with pictures﹣the written word is necessary to express your ideas and feelings to their highest level，"he said．Do you feel or about emojis？36．What emojis is"happy Birthday"according to the passage？37．Where ere emojis invented？A．In JapanB．In ChinaC．In the UKD．In the US．38．What does the underlined word"millennials"in the 3th paragraph mean in Chinese？A．80后B．00后C．独生子女D．千禧一代39．Why are emojis popular among millennials？A．Beacuse emojis limit what they say with pictures．B．Beacuse they think emojis are a step back for humans．C．Beacuse 6 billion emojis are used in text messages every day．D．Beacuse young people are easily attracted by new technology and new things．40．The writer makes us learn about the emojis in Paragraph 2 by．A．telling storiesB．explaining the world"emojis"C．listing numbersD．making comparisons（比较）41．The first time I ever really noticed a disabled person，I was studying in the third grade．I saw some disabled people before，but I never really knew or cared about what those persons go through（经历）．When a new student arrived in my third grade class，I thought it would just be a common student，but this student was different．His name was Derek and he had autism（孤独症）．He sometimes had random outbursts （随意的发作）during class and we would stand there，doing nothing because we didn't know why he was doing that．When he sat down at desk，we would try to get away from him．After class，we would play jokes on each other，imitating （模仿）Derek，and laughing about it．Then one day，Derek's mom came to our class and talked with us．She told us that Derek wasn't just having random outbursts﹣he was trying to communicate．Then she chose a volunteer and filled that person's mouth with soft sweets．When we found the volunteer had great trouble in trying to speak，the mother explained that was what Derek was going through every day．We all understood her meaning．After this talk，no one tried to make fun of Derek or run away from him．We accepted his outbursts in class and he became one of our friends．Having a class with Derek has taught me to have an open mind to those who are different from us．My experience in having an autistic classmate has provided me with a good lesson．Now whenever I meet a family with a child who's behaving differently．I always remember what I have learned in my third grade class and go up to him or her．41．What did the author think of the boy before the mother's talk？A．friendlyB．HumorousC．Generous．D．Strange42．Which order is right according to the passage？①We got away from him②We got on well with Derek．③Derek arrived in my class④Derek's mom talked to us．A．③①②④B．③①④②C．①③②④D．①④③②43．According to Derek's mother，Derek．A．was too shy to be with othersB．had problems in expressing himselfC．was good at communicating with othersD．didn't like the way others treated him．44．After Derek's mom's talk，we did the following EXCEPT that．A．we became friendsB．we played togetherC．we played jokes on himD．we communicated with him45．Which is the best title for the passage？A．Living with an open mindB．Believing in yourselfC．Behaving in different waysD．Making friends with the disabled．四、阅读表达阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容回答问题.46．An 8.3﹣magnitude（里氏8.3级）earthquake can often cause fallen buildings and hundreds or even thousands of victims．But only 13 people were killed in the powerful earthquake in Chile on Sept 16，2015．That is the most surprising thing．According to New York Times．Chile had spent quite a lot of money on the project of making its buildings stronger．Also，it had changed its tsunami（海啸）warning system．Both of these helped prevent a disaster in the country．Besides，strict laws and rules have made people more ready for earthquakes．Schools have increasingly started doing drills（演练），all society is filled with creative ways to keep safe in earthquakes．Chile，a South American country，is one of the places where earthquakes are most likely．Its 17 million people have been taught more than enough information about earthquake．The strongest earthquakes ever recorded happened in Chile：a 9.5﹣magnitude earthquake in 1960 that killed more than 5，000 people．And most recently，an 8.8﹣magnitude earthquake in central Chile in 2010 killed more than 500 people and destroyed 220，000 homes．The 2010 earthquake was 5.6 times more powerful than the 2015 earthquake．And the 2010 earthquake hit in the middle of the night，while the 2015 earthquake happened during an evening when many people were outside for barbecues and other celebrations before the country's Independence Day on Sept 18．The biggest problem in 2010 was human mistakes．The government failed to warn people to move off the coast after the earthquake hit near the southern city of Concepcion．The government made no such mistakes this time giving tsunami warnings minutes after the earthquake hit．To reduce more risk in the earthquake，classes were canceled and factories closed across the country on Sept 17．回答下面5个问题，每题答案不超过6个词．46．Where is Chile？．47．What is the most surprising thing about the powerful earthquake in 2015？．48．How many people died in the earthquake in 1960？．49．What was the biggest problem during the 2010 earthquake in Chile？．50．Why were classes canceled and factories closed on Sept 17，2015？．五、任务型阅读阅读下面短文，并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词，每个空格只填1个单词.51．Summer schools Summer vacation means long days，sleeping in or enjoying the summer sun．It is quite true for students to enjoy a rest after a long and difficult year．But more and more parents fear their kids forgetting a lot ofknowledge，so they send their children to summer schools．Because summer schools can help children go over the knowledge that they have learnt during the school year．In summer schools，students probably study in a more relaxing situation and can come up with interesting topics for discussion with their teachers．Usually，the number of students attending summer schools is smaller，so this gives them a good chance to connect with other students and teachers better．If a student has failed a course，summer schools may help him or her．Moreover，they are building their creativity （创造力）and imagination（想象力）as well as learning social skills．On the other hand，summer schools bring children problems at the same time．It takes children the whole summer vacation to learn without playing．That is too long．As a result，it may make them less interested in school during the coming year．For many students，taking summer classes can be a tiring experience．Teachers teach the subjects too quickly．which only harms the whole education of students．Summer schools are usually expensive．They usually offer only a few subject．So many students have to take classes that they don't like．A summer school can be a good chance for students who need it，but it can be difficult for students who need a rest．SO you can decide whether a summer school is suitable for your children．Title Summer schools（51）Summer schools help kids go over a lot of （52）that they have learnt．Students in summer schools feel more relaxed in the situation．They can think of interesting topics to （53）with their teachers．With the small number of students，summer schools give students a good （54）to connectwith other students and teachers．Summer schools may be helpful for the students who has （55） a course．Summer schools help students build their creativity and imagination and learn social skills．Disadvantages Children spend the whole summer vacation （56）without playing．Summer schools may make students less （57）in school during the coming year．Teaching too fast is harmful for the whole（58）of studentsSummer schools usually （59）too much money．Some students are made to take classes they dislikeConclusion You can decide（60）to send your children to summer schools or not．六、词汇运用根据括号内汉语提示填词，或用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空.（10分，每小题1分）A.根据句意和汉语提示，在空白处填入一个适当的单词（每空限填一词）.（5分，每小题1分）.61．Tu Youyou won China's first Nobel Prize in Medicine in（十月），2015．62．The（人口）of China may incerase fast because of the second﹣child policy（政策）．63．At my first art show，a famous professor praised me and（鼓励）me to keep trying and make more wonderful pictures．64．The（直达的）flight from Yangzhou and Taizhou to Korea was opened on April 8，2016．65．One Belt，One Road（一带一路）is helpful for the development of the（国际的）trade．B.用括号内所给词的适当形式填空（每空不限一词）.（5分，每小题1分）66．﹣Why not（join）an English club to practice your English？﹣Good idea!67．This success marked the new（begin）in his career．68．﹣Why are you in such a hurry？﹣My cousin（wait）for me outside．We are going to see a film together．69．Every year，tourists from home and abroad visit places of interest，taste delicious food and enjoy（they）in Taizhou．70．﹣I'm sorry I（complete）forgot that it was your birthday yesterday．﹣Never mind．七、短文填空根据短文内容及首字母提示，补全空格内单词，使短文完整、通顺.（请在答题卡上写出完整单词）（10分，）71．We all need exercise．Exercise uses up feed that we eat and keeps the body full of（71）e．Exercise makes your heart and muscles（肌肉）strong．Exercise also makes you feel relaxed．If you exercise several times a week，you will stay happy and（72）h．There are many （73）w to exercise．You can walk，run，play sports or swim．（74）H，most people cannot do this．It is too far from their homes to their offices．They have no （75）c but to drive to work．First，these people don't have a chance to exercise because they are sitting in their cats for two to four hours each day．Second，driving is challenging，（76）e in rush hours，and needs too much attention．It makes a person （77）t out．When these people arrive home after work，they don't want to take exercise．Some western countries，such as the United States，have problems with exercise．Many people don't have enough exercise．They have to work from morning till（78）n．so they don't have time to take exercise．Today，many people in the West are fat，which causes health problems，Doctors say exercise can help people both lose （79）w and improve their health．So many people are trying to get more exercise．But it takes time to change，and when people don't see a （80）d right away，they will lose heart and stop exercising．八、书面表达81．今年是地级泰州市成立二十周年，你们学校正在参与"文明泰州人"的讨论，请你根据如表提示，用英语写一篇短文，谈谈如何做一个文明的中学生．地点内容在家里对父母有礼貌，多做家务活，…在学校尊敬老师，与同学友好相处，勤奋学习，…在公共场合遵守交通规则，排队等候，不乱扔垃圾，…要求：1）词数100左右．开头及结尾已给出，不计入总词数．2）所写内容必须包括表格中所有的信息，并作适当的发挥．3）不得出现真实的人名、校名、地名等相关信息．参考词汇：文明的civilizedIt is 20 years since the City of Taizhou was set up．Our city has become richer and people feel happier．Recently，all of us are talking about how to be civilized students in our school．In my opinion．．Let's join together to be civilized students!2016年江苏省泰州市中考英语试卷参考答案与试题解析一、单项选择从下列每题所给的选项中，选择一个最佳答案.（15分，每小题1分）1．When leaders of Chinese mainland（大陆）and Taiwan met in Singapore for_____first time since 1949，President Xi said，"Today will be remembered in______history．"（）A．the；the B．the；/ C．/；/ D．/；the【考点】定冠词（the）．【分析】当中国大陆和台湾的领导人自1949年起第一次在新加坡会面的时候，习主席说："今天将永远被铭记在历史上"．【解答】答案：B．第一空后为序数词，其前必须加the，第二空后是单词history，它和in 搭配意思是历史上，是固定搭配，故in和history间什么也不填，故答案为B【点评】本题考查定冠词的用法，在熟悉其用法规则的基础上可正确作答．2．﹣What____will you get after winning the competition in the programme Stay to the end（一站到底）？﹣A free trip to Bali Island．（）A．award B．attention C．advice D．ability【考点】名词的词义辨析．【分析】﹣在《一站到底》这个节目中赢了比赛你会得到什么奖品？﹣去巴厘岛的免费旅行．【解答】答案：Aaward奖品；attention注意；advice建议；ability能力；根据after winning the competition及A free trip to Bali Island．可知此处应为奖品，故选A．【点评】本题考查名词词义辨析，先弄清所给词的词义，再根据情景选择正确答案．3．Simon used to be____，but now he takes part in different activities and has made many new friends．（）A．honest B．lively C．active D．quiet【考点】形容词词义辨析．【分析】Simon以前很安静，但是现在他参加不同的活动，也交了许多新朋友．【解答】答案：Dhonest诚实的；lively活泼的；active积极的，活跃的；quiet安静的；根据but now he takes part in different activities and has made many new friends可知他以前是安静的，故选D．【点评】本题考查形容词词义辨析，先弄清所给词的词义，再根据情景选择正确答案．4．Lunar Probe（月球探测器）Chang'e﹣5______into space this year．It will land on the moon and return with lunar samples（样品）．（）A．sends B．will be sent C．will send D．is sent【考点】一般将来时的被动语态．【分析】月球探测器嫦娥5号今年将被发送到太空．它将在月球上着陆并且带着月球上的样品归来．【解答】答案：B 根据"It will land on the moon"，可知嫦娥5号是在将来着陆，也就是说发射嫦娥5号也是将来发生的事情．故应该用一般将来时（will+do）．根据选项中所呈现的谓语动词send，可知含义为"发射"．主语是"发射"的承受者，故应该用一般将来时的被动语态（will be+done）．故选B．【点评】本题考查被动语态．首先要判断出主语与谓语动词的关系（主语是动作的发出者还是承受者），进而判断语态，然后根据后半句判断出正确的时态．5．﹣Could I smoke here？﹣Sorry．I am afraid you_____．Look at the sign"No smoking"!（）A．couldn't B．needn't C．can't D．won't【考点】情态动词．【分析】﹣我可以在这吸烟吗？﹣﹣不好意思，恐怕不行，看那有"禁止吸烟"的标志！【解答】答案C．由后面的"No smoking!"知表示不可以吸烟，应在A，C里面选．can较could更加表现说话人肯定的语气，固选C．【点评】考察情态动词的用法，区别can和could的用法6．Firemen in Jingjiang，together with those from other areas，successfully_____the big fire after sixteen hours'hard work．（）A．put in B．put through C．put up D．put out【考点】动词短语．【分析】靖江的消防员，和其他地区的消防员一起，经过十六小时的艰苦努力，成功地扑灭了大火．【解答】答案D put in 放入；put through接通电话，put up张贴，搭建，拿起；put out扑灭；生产；出版；根据句子中"firemen消防员"以及"the big fire大火"可以推断出这里应该是："扑灭了大火"，故选：D．【点评】考查动词短语理解句子的意思及动词短语的意思，结合句意和语法来选择正确和答案．平时要多积累词汇是作答这类题型的前提．7．﹣The service is very wonderful and the weather is quite fine．﹣Yes，this holiday is so great，we have never hadbefore．（）A．the better one B．a good oneC．a better one D．the best one【考点】形容词的比较级和最高级．【分析】﹣服务非常好，而且天气很好．﹣是的，这个假期太棒了，我们以前从未有过一个比这更好的假期．【解答】答案：C．根据语境"the holiday is so great 及before"可知是现在和以前比较哪个更好，故应用比较级，可排除B和D，又比较级前不用冠词the，可排除A，所以答案应为C．【点评】本题考察形容词比较级、最高级的用法．考考生可结合语境作答，同时注意最高级前必须加the．8．﹣Excuse me，where's the meeting room？﹣．I will show you there．（）A．This way，please B．That's rightC．I can manage D．In your dreams【考点】常用日常交际用语．【分析】打扰一下，会议室在哪里？﹣﹣这边请．我将给你带路．【解答】答案：A 根据问句"where's the meeting room？"，可知这是在问路．故答句应该选择指路用语．A 选项意为"这边请"；B选项含义为"那是正确的"；C选项为"我能行"；D选项为"梦中才有的"．故选A．【点评】本题考查指路用法．熟知四个选项的含义是做题的关键．9．﹣Is thereelse in the classroom？﹣It is empty．is listening to a speech in the school hall．（）A．anyone；Anyone B．anyone；EveryoneC．everyone；Anyone D．everyone；Everyone【考点】不定代词．【分析】﹣﹣教室里还有其他人吗？﹣﹣教室里没有人了．每个人都在学校大厅里听演讲．【解答】答案为B．anyone，任何人，任何一个；everyone，每一个人．anyone作代词主要用于疑问句中，故第一个空答案为anyone．根据回答，我们知道，教室是空的，所以每个人应该都在学校大厅里听演讲，所以后面一个空为everyone．故答案为B．【点评】考察不定代词辨析，同时根据语境选出答案．10．﹣As a nurse，her work goestaking care of her patients．﹣Yes，she always thinks of others．（）A．beyond B．beside C．behind D．between【考点】其他介词．【分析】﹣﹣作为一名护士，她的工作超出了照顾病人．﹣﹣是的，她总是为别人着想．【解答】答案：A．结合答语"是的，她总是为别人着想．"可以推断设空处句子表达的意思是"作为一名护士，她的工作超出了照顾病人．"，所以设空处的短语表达的意思是"超越；超出"，应该为：go beyond，故选A【点评】了解每个介词的含义是做好此类题型的关键，还要从句意着手，根据句意作出解答；所以，平时的学习中要多进行积累词汇，才能很好的完成．11．﹣Mom，I want to watch The legend of Miyue（芈月传）on China 8 tonight．﹣Oh，dear，itfor a few minutes．Come on!（）A．has begun B．will begin C．has been on D．will be on【考点】现在完成时．【分析】﹣妈妈，我今晚想看中央8台的"芈月传"．﹣哦，亲爱的，它已经开始几分钟了．快点！【解答】答案：C．根据语境"for a few minutes（几分钟）和come on"，可知节目已经进行了几分钟并且现在还在演，故应用动词的现在现在完成时态（基本结构：主语+have/has+动词的过去分词）．故可排除B．D．又由于begin是非延续性动词不能和for a few minutes搭配．而has been on（表示持续性的状态）所以只有答案C合适．【点评】本题考查动词的现在完成时态，考生需结合语境、单词词义才能正确作答．12．﹣Wechat（微信）really influences people's life．﹣．It is easier for us to keep in touch with others．（）A．Mainly B．Exactly C．Simply D．Mostly【考点】副词的词义辨析．【分析】﹣微信真的影响了人们的生活．﹣确切的说．它使我们更容易与别人保持联系．【解答】答案：B；Mainly主要地；Exactly确切地、准确地；Simply简单地；Mostly大部分；根据答语It is easier for us to keep in touch with others和上句Wechat（微信）really influences people's life推测该空应填Exactly、确切地；故选B．【点评】比较和分析四个不同副词的含义及其用法是解答该题的关键；还要根据句中信息正确推测该句句意，进而作出解答．13．﹣The novel seems a little boring．﹣You won't enjoy ityou put your heart into it．（）A．when B．if C．after D．unless【考点】从属连词．【分析】﹣﹣这部小说好像有点无聊．﹣﹣除非你用心读否则你不会欣赏它的．【解答】答案：D．本题考查的是从属连词的辨析．根据题意，从前半句"你不会欣赏它"和后半句"你用心读"来看，这里需要一个表假设的连词，主句用一般将来时从句用一般现在时说明后句是表假设的条件状语从句，结合选项，unless 可以引导一个表假设的条件状语从句，意为"除非"，相当于if not．故选D．【点评】本题主要考查连词的用法，做此类题目一定要弄清句意，明白上下文之间的关系，才能更好地判断出所要用的连词．14．﹣Mr Ling．I have some difficultythe article．﹣Rememberit three or four times at least．（）A．to understand；reading B．understanding；readingC．understanding；to read D．to understand；to read【考点】非谓语动词．【分析】凌老师．我在理解文章方面有些困难．﹣﹣记住至少读三或四遍．【解答】答案：C 根据have some difficulty，可知此处考查固定短语"have difficulty in doing sth"（在某方面有困难），in可以省略．故第一个空用understanding．第一句提出自己的麻烦后，第二句应该为凌老师给出的建议，为还没有做的事情．记得去做某事用remember to do sth．故第二个空用to read．故选C．【点评】本题考查两个固定短语．注意区分remember to do与remember doing的区别：remember to do 意思是记住去做某事，表示这件事情还没有做．remember doing 意思是记得做过某事，表示这件事情还已经做了．15．﹣Could you tell me？﹣Every four years．The 24th will take place in China in 2022．（）A．how long the Winter Olympic Games lastB．how long do the Winter Olympic Games lastC．how often are the Winter Olympic Games heldD．how often the Winter Olympic Games are held【考点】宾语从句．【分析】﹣﹣你能告诉我冬奥会多久举行一次吗？﹣﹣每四年举行一次．第二十四届冬奥会将在2022年在中国举行．【解答】答案：D．根据Could you tell me，可知本句考查了宾语从句的用法．在宾语从句中所使用的语序应该是陈述句语序，选项BC是疑问句语序，排除掉．再根据Every four years，可知这里询问的是频率，多久一次，提问频率的话应该用how often．故选D．【点评】此题考查宾语从句．考生在答题时要注意"宾语从句必须采用陈述语序"，根据上下文语境确定合适的选项．二、完形填空阅读短文，从每题所给选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.16．On Thursday，I dropped my kid off at school and was on my way to San Francisco．When turning a corner，I noticed an eagle which seemed to be （16）C in the middle of the road．I changed my direction to go round but saw it （17）A in my rear﹣view mirror（后视镜）．So I slowed down and turned around．He was alive!I（18）D the car，went over and took him quickly back to my car．Sitting with the eagle．I spoke （19）B to him．He was beautiful．His eyes were golden orange．He seemed scared （20）A was not badly hurt，only his feet were curled（扭曲）．Then I drove to a vet（兽医）．The eagle sat on my （21）B and he seemed to be improving the whole way there．We（22）D twenty minutes later．When I stopped the car，the sudden movement made （23）A nervous．He was looking at me （24）D his mouth open wide．Therefore，we sat there and looked into cach other's eyes．I wanted to tell him he was not （25）C and my only wish was love．He seemed to understand and （26）A on my leg．When the vet came up to the car with a （27）C，the eagle got frightened and flew to the back seat．Once again I （28）B the amazing animal's eyes and told him it was Ok．I placed him in the box．He trusted me．He didn't move wildly and more．Suddenly a feeling came over me that felt like sweet bitterness（难过）．I was （29）D to leave this bird，but I was full of joy．I think I will see those golden （30）A eyes for the rest of my life．16．A．pretty B．alive C．dead D．nervous17．A．move B．fly C．run D．fall18．A．pushed B．drove C．pulled D．stopped19．A．loudly B．gently C．quickly D．coldly20．A．but B．so C．as D．or21．A．foot B．leg C．hand D．arm22．A．came B．left C．went D．arrived23．A．the bird B．my kid C．the vet D．my car24．A．through B．in C．by D．with25．A．in use B．in place C．in danger D．in order26．A．stood B．relaxed C．sang D．basket27．A．book B．bag C．box D．basket28．A．looked after B．looked into C．looked through D．looked up29．A．lucky B．happy C．scared D．sad30．A．orange B．red C．blue D．black．【考点】记叙文．【分析】这篇短文主要讲述了作者在去旧金山的路上捡到了一只受伤的小鹰，作者通过眼神和小鹰交流，使小鹰消除了恐惧感，并配合兽医的救治，最后作者放飞了小鹰，虽然离开小鹰让作者感到难过，但也充满了快乐，小鹰那双金橙色的眼睛让作者终生难以忘怀．。

2016年江苏省泰州市姜堰区中考英语一模试卷

2016年江苏省泰州市姜堰区中考英语一模试卷一、单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）1．（1分）﹣Have you seen _________ TV series Nirvana in Fire （《琅琊榜》），Mum？﹣Yes，it's quite _________ interesting play，so I have seen it twice．（）A．a；the B．the；an C．a；a D．the；the2．（1分）﹣Could you give me some advice on travelling？﹣Take a map with you while travelling _____ you have a guide or you know the city verywell．（）A．if B．unless C．although D．because3．（1分）﹣She _________ ten years ago．﹣You mean she _________ him for ten years？（）A．married；has got married toB．got married；has got married withC．got married；has been married withD．got married；has been married to4．（1分）﹣What a nice T﹣shirt!How much did you _________ for it？﹣It _________ me 200yuan．（）A．pay；cost B．pay；paid C．cost；pay D．cost；cost5．（1分）This photo reminds me the things and persons we met at college．（）A．of；that B．about；which C．to；/ D．on；what6．（1分）﹣He has made little progress in English，he？﹣．He is good at it now．（）A．hasn't；Yes B．doesn't；No C．has；Yes D．has；No7．（1分）After visiting the science museum，the students don't doubt _________？（）A．how far is Mars away from the sunB．what is the transport like on MarsC．of the distance from the sun to MarsD．the life on Mars will be different from the life on the Earth8．（1分）﹣Have you seen the movie Through Stunning Storms？﹣Yes，it is _____ one that I've ever seen．（）A．more exciting B．the most excitedC．the most exciting D．more excited9．（1分）About _____ of the workers in the factory were born in the ．（）A．two thirds；1970 B．two thirds；1970sC．two third；1970s D．two third；197010．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Susan，why are you still here？They are all ready to start．﹣﹣﹣I'm sorry，but I _________ when to start．A．wasn't told B．don't tell C．didn't tell D．haven't told11．（1分）I'm not sure whether we can have a picnic on Saturday evening，because it _________the weather．（）A．stands for B．lives on C．agrees with D．depends on12．（1分）﹣What language is that guy speaking？I can't catch a word．﹣．He's from India，so I guess it is Hindi．（）A．so can I B．so I canC．neither can I D．neither I can13．（1分）It's _________ the boy's ability to make a lanton _________ a pumpking．（）A．of；out of B．of；withC．beyond；out of D．across；with14．（1分）﹣Why did he make no to be understood or liked？﹣He didn't care what others think of him．（）A．risk B．balance C．suggestion D．effort15．（1分）﹣Would you like to watch China's Got Talent（中国达人秀）？﹣________．But I'm busy going over my lessons for the test．（）A．Don't mention it．B．I'd love to．C．That's all right．D．My pleasure．二、完形填空（共1小题；每小题15分，计15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项．16．（15分）"Mommy，I got something for you!"Cody ran through the door after school．His face wore the biggest smile ever．He waved something above his head．"It's a pen．But not just any pen．It's a lucky pen!"He handed me the pen （16），waiting for my reaction（反应）．I looked at the pen in my hand．There was nothing（17）about it．It looked just like any other ballpoint pen．I had a drawer full of them．At that moment，I didn't realize how special it was or how much I would come to treasure（珍爱）it．I had made the decision to be a（n）（18）．I had dreamed about it for a long time but I was afraid of being refused by the publishing houses．The night before，I told my husband my（19）when I thought Cody wasn't listening．"What if （20）likes my writing and I fail？"But Cody did（21）what I said．Now he stood in front of me，watching me examine the pen．"You don't have to be afraid now，"he said．"This pen will make your（22）great and everyone will love you．"Tears filled my eyes．Refusal（拒绝）and failure didn't seem like such a big problem any more．Even if I（23）sold the first book，I had everything I could ever need．I knew that pen would bring me luck，though．And I felt（24）already，just by having Cody in my life，especially when I heard what he did to get it．In the lunchroom，Cody heard an older boy talking about having a lucky （25）．He decided to get it for me．The boy was a tough negotiator（强硬的谈判者）but Cody didn't （26）．In the end，he（27）his favorite Matchbox car，two army men his brother gave him，a crayon，and a piece of candy﹣his most important things，for that pen．Just to make （28）feelbetter．I still have that pen，though it's long out of ink，in a cup on my desk．When a refusal letter arrives and I start feeling（29），I look at it and remember just how lucky I am．For while I value that pen，it's Cody who I really （30）in my life．16．A．easily B．carefully C．proudly D．naturally 17．A．strange B．special C．important D．interesting 18．A．teacher B．artist C．writer D．inventor 19．A．fear B．hope C．secret D．surprise 20．A．somebody B．everybody C．anybody D．nobody 21．A．hear B．accept C．expect D．believe22．A．life B．dream C．stories D．choices 23．A．ever B．never C．even D．once24．A．sure B．lucky C．brave D．proud25．A．dog B．toy C．pen D．gift26．A．give up B．try out C．get away D．call back 27．A．found B．kep tC．sold D．changed 28．A．them B．us C．me D．him 29．A．nervous B．sorry C．angry D．lonely 30．A．respect B．praise C．serve D．treasure．三、阅读理解（共3小题；每小题10分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案．31．（10分）The label（标签），Made in China，is one that is becoming increasingly common in shopping centers all over the world．In the United States，shoppers at Wal﹣Mart，the nation's largest retailer（零售商），have a wide selection of products mostly produced in China．The large amount of Chinese imports have created a large selection of goods in other countries as people begin to buy more and more products made in China．These goods are even widelyavailable in other Asian nations，where Chinese﹣made goods are quite popular．Chinese brand names are also becoming more well﹣known outside China．When Chinese Americans visit family and friends in their homeland，gifts from the U．S．are a must．But TVs and fashionable clothes aren't rare any more，and anything"Made in China"shouldn't be considered in any case．"When I decide to visit my family members in China，I will have a big headache．What should I buy for them？They may not all speak English，but everyone in China knows those three words，"a Chinese American said．"When they see the label‘Made in China'，they will think，‘Why do you send me this？'"The development of China has surprised the world with its growth．As a result，the other countries are beginning to try to reduce Chinese goods with the use of taxes （税）and import restrictions．However，the development on the Chinese economy still affects the world in many ways．31．Around the world，the products made in China are in the shopping malls．A．unwelcomeB．expensiveC．popularD．rare32．What is the Chinese meaning of the underlined word"brand"in the second paragraph？A．品牌．B．明星．C．生产地．D．树枝．33．Why do Chinese Americans usually have a headache if they come back to China？A．Because their Chinese friends can not speak English．B．Because their friends will be unhappy if the gifts are made in China．C．Because they should give their friends rare gifts．D．Because they should give their friends fashionable gifts．34．How do other countries try to reduce the Chinese goods in their own countries？A．By developing the qualities of their own products．B．By telling their shoppers not to buy Chinese goods．C．By importing more Chinese goods．D．By using taxes and import restrictions．35．From the passage，we can know that．A．products made in China are more and more popular all over the worldB．TVs and fashionable clothes are ideal gifts for Chinese peopleC．everyone in China can speak EnglishD．the other governments don't welcome any Chinese goods．36．（10分）News One：29October，2015The government of China plans to end its one﹣child per family policy（政策）and instead let families have two children．The plan was announced Thursday after high ﹣level meetings in Beijing．China，which has the largest population，made the one ﹣child policy in 1980．The government allowed only a small number of couples to have two children for so many years．For example，some couples in the countryside could have two children．News Two：05October，2015The first of the 2015Nobel Prizes has been announced．Sweden's Nobel Prize committee （委员会）says the Nobel Prize for medicine will go to scientists from Ireland，Japan and China．William Campbell from Ireland and Satoshi Omura from Japan share the prize for their discovery of the medicine avermectin．The Nobel committee praised their workon what it calls a"novel therapy．"The treatment fights disease caused by parasites （寄生虫）．The prize for medicine is also going to Chinese researcher Tu Youyou．She discovered artemisinin．Artemisinin is a drug that has greatly made the number of people who die from malaria（疟疾）smaller．News Three：09December，2015Oil prices have fallen to their lowest levels since 2009．Brent crude oil，one of several kinds of oil on the world market，dropped below 40abarrel（桶）onTuesday．However，themaingroupofoilproducingcountrieshasbeenunabletoreducetheoilproduction．36．HowlongdidChina'sone﹣childpolicylast？A.38years．B.36years．C.25years．D.65years．37．WhogottheNobelPrizeformedicine？A．TuYouyoufromChina．B．WilliamCampbellfromIreland．C．WilliamCampbellfromIrelandandSatoshiOmurafromJapan．D．WilliamCampbellfromIreland，SatoshiOmurafromJapanandTuYouyoufromChina．38．WhatisthepriceofBrentcrudeoilonTuesday？A.40a barrel．B．Over 40abarrel．C．Lessthan40a barrel．D．Less than￥40a barrel．39．What can we know from News Three？A．There is only one kind oil on the world market．B．Main oil producing countries will produce less oil．C．Oil prices on Tuesday are the lowest in history．D．Main oil producing countries will still produce as much oil as before．40．Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the passage？A．The oil prices are the lowest in 2009．B．The artemisinin has saved lots of lives．C．There are the most people in China in the world．D．Only a small number of Chinese couples can have two children in China in the past few years．41．（10分）The Big Lottery is giving money to groups of teenagers between 14and 19who want to become active citizens．The teenagers who would like to help make the area you live in better，cleaner，safer and more friendly can actually get money for improving your local community （社区）．We have $ 80，000to give away．We are looking for young people to take part in schemes（规划）and projects near to where they live．Here are a few easy things you could do to get started．Meeting the neighbors：Everybody needs good neighbors．Knock on people's door and find out what they would like improving in your area．Set a date for a meeting and then make some plans together．If you don't want to go round to their houses，then you could always put a note through their doors．Neighborhood watch：Neighborhood watch schemes are very popular in the UK．If you go away on holiday and leave your house，it's very nice to know that a neighbor is keeping an eye on it．It's a good way to make the area you live in safer．You could set one up easily and quickly．（Paragraph 4）Lending a hand：There are often elderly people living in the neighborhood who may not be able to do the things that you can．Offer to do their shopping once a week，look after their garden for them or maybe walk their dog．（Paragraph 5）No littering：Nobody likes picking up other people's rubbish，but a clean street can make all the difference．Take it in turns to go out once or twice a week and see whatyou can find．You never know，one day you might find something valuable．Recycling：Nearly two﹣thirds of your rubbish can be recycled．Some areas already provide places to people to recycle bottles，tins，plastic and paper．Find out if this is done in your neighborhood．If it's not，do something about it．So go on …Just tell us what kind of project you want to join in．Then we'll send you more details．Take positive action and help make your neighborhood a better place to live in．41．The aim of the Big Lottery is．A．to make the neighborhood busierB．to help the old people in the communityC．to improve the local communityD．to help young babies in the neighborhood42．Who is needed to take part in the project？A．Anyone who wants to．B．All the teenagers．C．Students in the neighborhood．D．Teenagers from 14to 19．43．Paragraph 4and Paragraph 5tell us．A．neighborhood watch is good to make the community cleanerB．how to make the community safer and more friendlyC．lending a hand means to lend some money to othersD．to help neighbors do what they wouldn't like to do．44．What should you do if you want to make the neighborhood cleaner？A．Recycle the rubbish and take turns to pick up others'rubbish．B．Pick up the rubbish and find something valuable in the street．C．Find out the recycled rubbish and throw them everywhere．．D．Try to recycle three﹣fourths of your rubbish once or twice a week．45．According to the passage，which of the following is NOT true？A．Discuss plans with your neighbor for improving your area．B．Do some shopping once a week for old people who can't do it．C．Pick up the rubbish everywhere in the street to make your area cleaner．D．Look after the garden，walk the dogs for the old in order to get much money．四、词汇运用（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）46．（1分）Look，there's a brilliant car parking there．The car is for one of the （发明者）．47．（1分）What the witness said was recorded and the police got new clues （线索）．48．（1分）As science（技术）is changing fast，we need to keep studying．49．（1分）This kind of disease（传播）so quickly that it drew the government's attention．50．（1分）Tomorrow is his（九十）birthday，and he is so excited．51．（1分）The government gives us some（safe）tips against crime．52．（1分）Early to bed，early to rise，makes a man healthy，（wealth）and wise．53．（1分）To tell the（true），I don't like the drinks in that café．54．（1分）He（success）brought Chinese and western music together．55．（1分）Every Monday morning，all the students and teachers watch the （raise）of the flags onthe playground．五、任务型阅读（共1小题；每小题10分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成表格中所缺信息，每空一词．56．（10分）Now students'English handwriting gets worse and worse．That makes their teachers feel worried．Is your English handwriting beautiful？If not，here are four steps that really work!◆Use paper that has linesUsing paper that has lines can keep you writing straight when you write Englishwords or sentences．Those lines on the paper can help you to write words in the right size．Be sure to fill the lined space completely．And make sure those capital letters （大写字母）are written properly．◆Slow downIf your writing is hard to read，try slowing down a little．For some kids，going slower makes the handwriting clear．If you write too fast，it's hard for you to stop where you should，and even worse，you may make more mistakes．◆Hold your pencil rightWhen you hold your pencil the correct way，writing is much easier．Some kids press （按，压）down really hard when they write．That makes the handwriting not nice．Try to relax yourself and don't hold the pencil so hard．Let your writing appear nice and clean．If you do so，people will guess you are a student with a good habit．◆Draw more picturesDrawing can improve your handwriting．You need to use the skills to control your pencil better when you are drawing pictures．Even though you have no chance to draw at school，you can practice by yourself at home．Handwriting is very important．Imagine you are a world﹣famous movie star or a well ﹣known sports player，what do you do when your fans run up to you？Give them your autographs （亲笔签名），of course！六、阅读表达（共1小题；每小题10分，满分10分）66．（10分）Nowadays people are making themselves beautiful in Korean ways．"Thank goodness you have double eyelids（双眼皮）．Your parents will save a lot of money．"said a family friend when I was five years old．Double eyelids，which almost all the white people have，are rare among Northeast Asians．Only 25% of South Koreans are born with double eyelids．I never quite understood how having double eyelids saved my parents money until this summer．When I came back to Seoul，everywhere I noticed cosmetic surgery clinics（整形诊所）and advertisements with South Korean women﹣tall，thin，with milky skin，long legs，nice big eyes and perfect noses．I found that South Korean beauty meant looking as"white"as possible．Cosmetic surgery has a kind of magical attraction to women﹣the promise of beauty．Women are often sure that suffering is necessary and worthy in order to be beautiful．This suffering is not for nothing．It is believed that beauty leads to attracting a better﹣looking partner，which then leads to a better﹣looking child and a better life．Appearance is starting to be more important in work places．People with good appearance can have more chances．For example，my 29﹣year﹣old brother，who is slim and very tall，gets more job chances than his best friend，who is short and heavy，though both of them came from the same college，had the same good marks in their studies．In fact，many South Koreans believe that physical beauty equals happiness．66．How many South Koreans are born with double eyelids？（No more than 5words）67．When did the writer understand having eyelids saved his parents money？（No more than 3words）68．To whom does cosmetic surgery have much attraction according to the writer？（No more than 2words）69．What kind of people can get more job chances？（No more than 4words）70．What does the South Korean beauty mean？（No more than 5words）．七、缺词填空（共10空；每空1分，满分10分）根据短文内容及首字母提示，补全空格内单词，使短文完整、通顺．请在答题纸上写出完整单词．71．（10分）You may not realize it，but you are doing much more than just studying when you are at school．School is also the p（71）where you learn to get along well with people．But this is not always easy．What can you do if you just don't like one of your classmates？If you f（72）that you have problems getting along with your classmates or friends，the most important thing to learn is tolerance（宽容）．Tolerance is the ability to realize and respect the differences in others．We cannot change the w（73）that other people do，so it is important to learn to live h（74）with them．Tolerance will make everyone get on b（75）with each other．Knowing others constantly（不断地）makes us understand others'differences．Something different does not exactly mean that it is bad．Tolerance t（76）us to keep an even temper（温和的脾气）and an open mind．You need to remember an old saying，"Treat others how you want to be treated．"You would like to be treated kindly by your classmates，s（77）it is important to treat them kindly too．If you tolerate something，it does not mean that you have to like it．No one is asking you to change who you are or w（78）you believe in．Tolerance just means that you should respect the differences in others and not to try to make them change．It is important to practice tolerance because it will make e（79）life easier．Learn to accept people for their different abilities and i（80）．Theworld is very different，and practicing tolerance in your own school and city can help make things better．八、书面表达（20分）81．（20分）临近毕业，学校在学习小组内开展了初中阶段自评和组评活动，假设你是Moonlight小组的组长，请根据下面表格中的信息和提示，为你的组员Tommy进行综合素质的评价，写一份素质报告．要求：1、表达清楚、语法正确、上下文连贯；2、要点必须包括所有相关信息，并作适当发挥，但不得出现真实班级、姓名等；3、词数：100词左右．Tommy is a member of my team called Moonlight．．2016年江苏省泰州市姜堰区中考英语一模试卷参考答案与试题解析一、单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）1．（1分）﹣Have you seen _________ TV series Nirvana in Fire （《琅琊榜》），Mum？﹣Yes，it's quite _________ interesting play，so I have seen it twice．（）A．a；the B．the；an C．a；a D．the；the【解答】答案：B a/an是不定冠词，表泛指，an用于元音音素开头的单词前，a用于以辅音音素开头的单词；the是定冠词，用于特指．本题第一个空"电视连续剧琅琊榜"，是特指，应该用the；第二空quite a（an）+adj+单数可数名词是固定词组，相当…的，interesting的音标是/'ɪnt（ə）rɪstɪŋ/，是元音音素开头的单词，应该用an表示一个，故选B．2．（1分）﹣Could you give me some advice on travelling？﹣Take a map with you while travelling _____ you have a guide or you know the city verywell．（）A．if B．unless C．although D．because【解答】答案：B．本题考查的是从属连词的辨析．根据题意，从主句句意"旅游时要带一幅地图"和从句句意"你有导游或是很熟悉那座城市"来看，这里需要一个表假设的连词，结合选项，unless可以引导一个表假设的条件状语从句，意为"除非"，相当于if not．故选B．3．（1分）﹣She _________ ten years ago．﹣You mean she _________ him for ten years？（）A．married；has got married toB．got married；has got married withC．got married；has been married withD．got married；has been married to【解答】正确答案：D．ten years ago是一般过去时（主语+动词过去式+其他）的时间状语，"结婚"是get married，所以第一空填写got married．for ten years是现在完成时的时间状语，谓语要用延续性动词，可排除AB选项（因为其中got是短暂性动词）．be married to sb．是嫁给某人、娶了某人，be married with sb．是和某人结婚，根据句意是"她嫁给他已经10年了"，所以答案是D．4．（1分）﹣What a nice T﹣shirt!How much did you _________ for it？﹣It _________ me 200yuan．（）A．pay；cost B．pay；paid C．cost；pay D．cost；cost【解答】答案：A．首先明确选项中所涉及到的动词的用法和意思，cost"花费"（物作主语）；pay"付款"（主语是人，常跟介词for搭配）；根据语境推测句意是"﹣﹣好漂亮的T恤衫啊，你付了多少钱？﹣﹣它花了我200元．"，第一个设空处主语是you判断用pay，第二个句子的主语是物，用cost，故答案为A．5．（1分）This photo reminds me the things and persons we met at college．（）A．of；that B．about；which C．to；/ D．on；what【解答】答案：A考查词语固定用法，remind sb．of sth．使某人回想起某事，所以前一空填介词of，后一空是定语从句填that，因为先行词既有人也有物时，要用that，所以本题选A．6．（1分）﹣He has made little progress in English，he？﹣．He is good at it now．（）A．hasn't；Yes B．doesn't；No C．has；Yes D．has；No【解答】答案：C．根据He has made little progress in English，he？可知本题考查反意疑问句．在反意疑问句中，前肯定，后否定；前否定，后肯定．由于前半句中是否定词little，故后面的附加问句部分为肯定形式，前面的句子中出现了has，所以后面的反义疑问句还应该用has，人称是he，所以应该是has he；再根据He is good at it now，可知这里表示的是他现在非常擅长了，言外之意他他的英语取得了很大的进步，即句子所叙述的事实是肯定的，用Yes来回答．前后形式要保持一致，但翻译为汉语时yes要翻译为"不"．故选C．7．（1分）After visiting the science museum，the students don't doubt _________？（）A．how far is Mars away from the sunB．what is the transport like on MarsC．of the distance from the sun to MarsD．the life on Mars will be different from the life on the Earth【解答】答案：D 根据the students don't doubt …学生们毫不怀疑…可知the students don't doubt 后面是跟一个宾语从句，宾语从句中应该用陈述语序，即主语+谓语，所以排除A，B，选项C不是一个句子，故选D．8．（1分）﹣Have you seen the movie Through Stunning Storms？﹣Yes，it is _____ one that I've ever seen．（）A．more exciting B．the most excitedC．the most exciting D．more excited【解答】答案：C exciting 形容词，令人激动的，比较级的前面加more，最高级的前面加the most，根据题干，这是一个我看过的"最令人激动的"电影．excited 形容词，修饰人，exciting形容词，修饰物，并且这里应该用最高级，故选C．9．（1分）About _____ of the workers in the factory were born in the ．（）A．two thirds；1970 B．two thirds；1970sC．two third；1970s D．two third；1970【解答】正确答案：B．分数的表达是：分母是序数词，分子是基数词，当分子大于1时，分母要用复数形式，所以三分之二的英文表达是two thirds．"in the+年份s"则表示"在…年代"，句中in the 1970s，则指20世纪70年代．故答案是B．10．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Susan，why are you still here？They are all ready to start．﹣﹣﹣I'm sorry，but I _________ when to start．A．wasn't told B．don't tell C．didn't tell D．haven't told【解答】答案：A根据上文中why are you still here？，They are all ready to start．句子的时态为一般现在时，描述的是现在的情况，可知下文I _________ when to start"没有被告知出发时间"动作发生在过去，故判断句子为一般过去时，又知主语I 是谓语动词tell的承受者，二者是被动关系，且表达否定意思，所以空处为一般过去时的被动语态的否定形式，一般过去时的被动语态的否定形式的结构为wasn't/weren't+及物动词的过去分词，故选A11．（1分）I'm not sure whether we can have a picnic on Saturday evening，because it _________the weather．（）A．stands for B．lives on C．agrees with D．depends on【解答】答案：DA代表；B以…为生；C同意；D取决于．根据句意"我不确定周六晚上是否会去野餐，因为它_于天气．"可知，只有D符合语境，故答案为D12．（1分）﹣What language is that guy speaking？I can't catch a word．﹣．He's from India，so I guess it is Hindi．（）A．so can I B．so I canC．neither can I D．neither I canNeither+系动词/助动词/情态动词+主语表达否定，意为"另一者也不…"．So+系动词/助动词/情态动词+主语表达肯定，表示"另一者也…"．这两种倒装结构都是前面的情况也适用于另一个主语．从对话来看，可知是两者之间的对话，另外根据句意"so I guess it is Hindi"可知后者也没听懂，所以要用neither引起的倒装，结合上一句中的"can't"，要用情态动词can．故选C．13．（1分）It's _________ the boy's ability to make a lanton _________ a pumpking．（）A．of；out of B．of；withC．beyond；out of D．across；with【解答】答案：C先看固定搭配，make A out of B，用B来制作A，所以后一空填out of；分析介词of…的，beyoond…，超出…之外，根据句子的语境，用南瓜做一个灯…那个男孩的能力，填beyond 句子句意通顺，把南瓜做成灯超出了那个男孩的能力．所以选C．14．（1分）﹣Why did he make no to be understood or liked？﹣He didn't care what others think of him．（）A．risk B．balance C．suggestion D．effort【解答】正确答案：D．A是"冒险"，B是"平衡"，C是"建议、意见"，D是"努力、尝试"．根据答语He didn't care what others think of him可知"他不在乎别人的看法，所以他不会努力去让别人了解或者喜欢他"，所以正确答案是D．make no effort to do sth．表示做某事不努力，think of在句中表示"认为"之意．15．（1分）﹣Would you like to watch China's Got Talent（中国达人秀）？﹣________．But I'm busy going over my lessons for the test．（）A．Don't mention it．B．I'd love to．C．That's all right．D．My pleasure．根据"But I'm busy going over my lessons for the test"，可知，此处应为"我想看，但是我忙着为考试而复习功课"．A别客气；B我想去；C没关系，不客气；D 不客气．只有B符合语境，故答案为B二、完形填空（共1小题；每小题15分，计15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项．16．（15分）"Mommy，I got something for you!"Cody ran through the door after school．His face wore the biggest smile ever．He waved something above his head．"It's a pen．But not just any pen．It's a lucky pen!"He handed me the pen（16）C，waiting for my reaction（反应）．I looked at the pen in my hand．There was nothing（17）B about it．It looked just like any other ballpoint pen．I had a drawer full of them．At that moment，I didn't realize how special it was or how much I would come to treasure（珍爱）it．I had made the decision to be a（n）（18）C．I had dreamed about it for a long time but I was afraid of being refused by the publishing houses．The night before，I told my husband my（19）A when I thought Cody wasn't listening．"What if（20）D likes my writing and I fail？"But Cody did（21）A what I said．Now he stood in front of me，watching me examine the pen．"You don't have to be afraid now，"he said．"This pen will make your（22）C great and everyone will love you．" Tears filled my eyes．Refusal（拒绝）and failure didn't seem like such a big problem any more．Even if I（23）B sold the first book，I had everything I could ever need．I knew that pen would bring me luck，though．And I felt（24）B already，just by having Cody in my life，especially when I heard what he did to get it．In the lunchroom，Cody heard an older boy talking about having a lucky（25）C．He decided to get it for me．The boy was a tough negotiator（强硬的谈判者）but Cody didn't （26）A．In the end，he（27）D his favorite Matchbox car，two army men his brother gave him，a crayon，and a piece of candy﹣his most important things，for that pen．Just to make （28）C feel better．I still have that pen，though it's long out of ink，in a cup on my desk．When a refusal letter arrives and I start feeling（29）B，I look at it and remember just how lucky I am．For while I value that pen，it's Cody who I really （30）D in my life．16．A．easily B．carefully C．proudly D．naturally 17．A．strange B．special C．important D．interesting 18．A．teacher B．artist C．writer D．inventor 19．A．fear B．hope C．secret D．surprise 20．A．somebody B．everybody C．anybody D．nobody 21．A．hear B．accept C．expect D．believe22．A．life B．dream C．stories D．choices 23．A．ever B．never C．even D．once24．A．sure B．lucky C．brave D．proud25．A．dog B．toy C．pen D．gift26．A．give up B．try out C．get away D．call back 27．A．found B．kep tC．sold D．changed 28．A．them B．us C．me D．him 29．A．nervous B．sorry C．angry D．lonely 30．A．respect B．praise C．serve D．treasure．【解答】16﹣20 CBCAD 21﹣25 ACBBC 26﹣30 ADCBD16．答案：C．考查副词．词义：A．easily容易地B．carefully 仔细地C．proudly 骄傲地D．naturally自然地．四个答案从语法（词性）看都正确．根据上文"But not just any pen．It's a lucky pen!"和下文"waiting for my reaction"科迪说它不是支普通的钢笔而是一支幸运笔，并期待母亲的反应；再结合整个故事情节，特别是科迪费了九牛二虎之力得到该笔，自然是引以为豪的．所以是骄傲地（proudly）递给母亲．故选C．17．答案：B．考查形容词．词义：A．strange 奇怪的、陌生的B．special特别的C．important重要的D．interesting 有趣的．根据下文"It looked just like any other ballpoint pen此笔与其他的圆珠笔一模一样，所以它并无特别之处。

2016——2018年江苏省泰州市中考英语真题试卷

was looking at me 24 his mouth open wide. Therefore, we sat there and looked into each
other's eyes. I wanted to tell him that he was not 25 and my only wish was love. He
( )24. A. through
B. in
C. by
D. with
( )25. A.in use
B. in place
C. in danger D. in order
( )26. A. stood
B. relaxed
C. sang
D. danced
( )27. A. book
B. bag
C box
Rolling cheese-England
This festival is celebrated on the last Monday in May. It takes place on Cooper's Hill. A large wheel of cheese奶( 酪 ) is roiled down Cooper's Hill. The festival is actually a race where people run down the hill after the rolling cheese. The first person to cross the finish line at the bottom of the hill wins the cheese.
--Yes, she always thinks of others.