高考英语考前90天二轮复习练习题优选习题通用版第二部分第5节
高考英语二轮九十天化训练阅读理解_5
手惰市安逸阳光实验学校高考英语二轮九十天强化训练:阅读理解18阅读理解It is sometimes said that English is English and that there are no differences between different kinds of English, but this is not the case. American English is in general quite different from UK English. The main differences relate to the use of certain words and to spelling. American English is much more phonetic(与发音近似的)than UK English and in American English a ‘z’ or a ‘c’ is often used where an ‘s’ would be used in British English.Words can vary in different ty pes of English as well. An “estate agent” in UK English is someone who works in “real estate” in American English. British people talk of “rubbish” while the Americans call this “garbage”. The UK people have “bins”, but the Americans have “dumpsters”.The differences between these ways of using English make translating works into English a difficult business. There are translation tools available on the Internet, but these can often translate words in a very direct way and the end result is a sentence that has lost its meaning.The best way of translating any written piece of work into the English language is to first decide what kind of English you want the piece to be translated into. For example, if it is for a British market, then use the UK English. For the best result, always use some kind of spelling and grammar checker so you can make sure that you are using the proper terms, spelling and vocabulary.64. Which of the following statements would the writer most probably agree with?A. UK English is much more phonetic than American English.B. There are differences between different kinds of English.C. American English is different from British English only in spelling.D. It’s easier to learn British English than to learn American English.65. The und erlined word “vary” in Paragraph 2 means “______”.A. changeB. argueC. replaceD. compare66. It is implied in Paragraph 3 that ______.A. works translated into English will surely lose their meaningsB. we should never translate words into English in a direct wayC. translating works into English is not difficultD. online translation tools are not so useful67. What is the last paragraph mainly about?A. The advantages of using a spelling and grammar checker.B. The differences between British English and American English.C. What we should do when translating something into English.D. When we should use British English or American English.参考答案-----------64—67 BADCC2[2013·山东卷] AJimmy is an automotive mechanic, but he lost his job a few months ago. He has a good heart, but always feared applying for a new job.One day, he gathered up all his strength and decided to attend a job interview.His appointment was at 10 am and it was already 8:30. While waiting for a bus to the office where he was supposed to be interviewed, he saw an elderly man wildly kicking the tyre of his car. Obviously there was something wrong with the car. Jimmy immediately went up to lend him a hand. When Jimmy finished working on the car,the old man asked him how much he should pay for the service. Jimmy said there was no need to pay him; he just helped someone in need, and he had to rush for an interview. Then the old man said,“Well,I could take you to the office for your interview. It's the least I could do. Please, I insist.” Jimmy agreed.Upon arrival, Jimmy found a long line of applicants waiting to be interviewed. Jimmy still had some grease on him after the car repair, but he did not have much time to wash it off or have a change of shirt.One by one, the applicants left the interviewer's office with disappointed looks on their faces. Finally his name was called. The interviewer was sitting on a large chair facing the office window. Rocking the chair back and forth, he asked, “Do you really need to be interviewed?” Jimmy's heart sank.“With the way I look now, how could I possibly pass this interview?” he thought to himself.Then the interviewer turned the chair and to Jimmy's surprise, it was the old man he helped earlier in the morning. It turned out he was the General Manager of the company.“Sorry I had to keep you waiting, but I was pretty sure I made the right decision to have you as part of our workforce before you even stepped into this office. I just know you'd be a trustworthy worker. Congratulations!” Jimmy sat down and they shared a cup of well-deserved coffee as he landed himself a new job.56.Why did Jimmy apply for a new job?A. He was out of work.B.He was bored with his job.C.He wanted a higher position.D.He hoped to find a better boss.57.What did Jimmy see on the way to the interview?A.A friend's car had a flat tyre.B.A wild man was pushing a car.C.A terrible car accident happened.D.An old man's car broke down.58.Why did the old man offer Jimmy a ride?A.He was also to be interviewed.B.He needed a travelling companion.C.He always helped people in need.D.He was thankful to Jimmy.59.How did Jimmy feel on hearing the interviewer's question?A. He was sorry for the other applicants.B. There was no hope for him to get the job.C. He regretted helping the old man.D. The interviewer was very rude.60.What can we learn from Jimmy's experience?A. Where there's a will, there's a way.B. A friend in need is a friend indeed.C. Good is rewarded with good.D. Two heads are better than one.【要点综述】这是一篇记叙文。
优化设计高考英语二轮复习 综合训练题二 含答案
综合能力训练二(满分:150分时间:120分钟)第Ⅰ卷(共100分)第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例:How much is the shirt?A.£19.15.B.£9.15.C.£9.18.答案:B1.What color does the man prefer?A.Brown.B.Black.C.Blue.2.What is the woman going to do?A.See the doctor.B.Put on clothes.C.Go to bed.3.What is the man doing?A.Visiting a company.B.Having a job interview.C.Making a telephone call.4.What are the speakers mainly talking about?A.The money.B.The football.C.The birthday.5.What do we know about the woman?A.She is supportive.B.She is confident.C.She is active.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6至8题。
6.Where is the man going?A.The street.B.The yard.C.The cinema.7.Which turning should he take?A.The first on the left.B.The first on the right.C.The second on the left.8.How will the man get there?A.By bus.B.On foot.C.By bike.听第7段材料,回答第9至11题。
高考英语考前90天二轮复习练习题优选习题通用版第二部分题型分析一
高考英语考前90天二轮复习优选习题通用版第一部分题型解读语法填空和短文改错这两种题型得分的高低完全取决于对语法知识的掌握程度以及对语篇情景的理解。
本部分旨在通过对真题的分析,总结语法填空和短文改错的命题特点,点拨解题技巧,明晰高分策略,剖析失分点,从而帮助考生利用二轮有效的时间高效复习,精准备考,达到一种语法融会贯通两种题型的效果。
把脉近三年全国卷语法填空和短文改错考点备注:上表中谓语动词、主谓一致含有情态动词和系动词。
通过上表可总结为:1.四个必考点谓语动词(动词的时态和语态)、非谓语动词、词形转换以及从句连接词。
(1)谓语动词必考一题,一般考查基础时态,如:一般过去时、一般现在时,或者是该时态的被动语态,有时会有两题,其中一题或是be动词,涉及主谓一致,或含有情态动词。
(2)非谓语动词考两至三题,但不定式、动名词、现在分词、过去分词各自最多只考一题。
(3)词形转换:形容词和副词的转换、动词和名词、名词与形容词的转换以及名词复数、反义词的转换等等。
(4)连接词从句引导词指的是定语从句的关系代词和关系副词,名词性从句的从属连接词、连接代词和连接副词以及状语从句的连词。
但是考查得比较简单,只要搞清从句的基本用法大体都能做对。
前三个考点语法填空以给出提示词的形式进行考查;短文改错以改词的形式考查。
2.五个常考点冠词(a/an,the)、介词、并列连词、代词以及形容词和副词的比较等级。
3.四个可考点助动词、名词的格、特殊句式(倒装、强调和省略)以及语境填词(根据逻辑关系判断答案)。
题型一语法填空命题特点1.篇幅稳定,题材多样,体裁以记叙文和说明文为主,选材体现了“人与自我、人与社会、人与自然”的宗旨。
2.加大了国际视野下的文化考查,对中国文化和中国成就选材力度加大。
3.命题中规中矩,语法点分布均匀,综合能力强,动词占多数,谓语和非谓语所占比重最大。
4.难点:长难句较多,容易干扰理解。
1.通读全文,了解大意,把握情节,理清逻辑快速浏览全文,尤其要认真阅读文章首句,把握文章大意和作者的写作意图并确定总体时态。
高考英语考前90天二轮复习练习题优选习题通用版第二部分题型分析二
高考英语考前90天二轮复习优选习题通用版题型二短文改错命题特点短文改错主要考查语法基础知识,语篇通常取材于考生自己的习作或类似于考生的随笔,且话题常见,篇章结构的难易程度符合高中生的认知水平,即通俗易懂,基本上无生僻的语言障碍和怪、偏、难的语法结构。
短文词数通常与书面表达一样,也是100词左右。
设题从词法、句法和语篇三个角度考查。
解题原则:错_、加、删。
多、缺词的数量为2~3个,思考点为be的各种形式、介词、冠词、不定式符号、三大从句引导词、代词、副词、固定搭配中的虚词等;错词数量为7~8个,思考点为连词、三大从句引导词、动词、名词、代词、形容词、副词等。
三大着眼点:注意:由过去分词和现在分词转化的形容词的错用[名词][介词][冠词]注意:不及物动词后少用介词形容词与副词、形容词与名词、名词与动词1.两大原因改不对短文改错失分原因主要体现在以下两个方面:(1)句子结构成分分析能力不足,常见考点不熟;(2)做题信息提炼,分析解决问题能力差:第一遍,走马观花;第二遍,雾里看花;第三遍,草木皆兵;第四遍,滥杀无辜。
2.四大原则须坚持(1)改动处以最少为原则。
短文改错题要求每句最多有两处错误。
改动的方法可以是增词、删词或换词,但无论作何种改动,只能是增加一词、减少一词或将一个词改成另一个词。
(2)实词以改变词形为原则。
在短文改错题中,一般只是改变实词的形式,而不能改变实词的词义,也不能将其改换成另一个实词,更不能随便增删。
(3)虚词以添加或删除为原则。
历年的短文改错题中需要添加或删除的地方差不多有2至3处。
这些需要添加或删除的词一般都是虚词(如冠词、介词等),而不是实词(如动词、名词等),否则会改变句子的原意。
(4)以保持句子原意不变为原则。
做短文改错题时,一般不应改变句子的原意。
改错时,应该针对短文中的用词错误、语法错误、逻辑错误加以改正,不应更改作者的原意,做到“换词不改意,加词不增意,去词不减意”。
高考英语考前90天二轮复习练习题优选习题通用版第二部分第5节
高考英语考前90天二轮复习优选习题通用版第5节形容词和副词形容词主要用来修饰名词或代词,说明事物或人的性质、特征或状态。
副词主要用来修饰动词、形容词、副词以及句子等。
语法填空题和短文改错对形容词和副词的考查主要是形容词作定语或表语、形容词和副词的比较级或最高级、形容词和副词的词性转化等。
【单句语法填空】1.According to a review of evidence in a medical journal,runners live three years (long) than non-runners.(2018·全国Ⅰ)答案longer解析考查副词的比较等级。
句中的than是比较级的标志,故填long的比较级longer。
2.Running is cheap,easy and it’s always (energy).(2018·全国Ⅰ)答案energetic解析考查词性转换之名词变形容词。
连系动词is后接形容词作表语,故填energy的形容词形式energetic。
3.That makes her baby scream,and then a 400-pound male appears.He screams the (loud) of all.(2018·全国Ⅲ)答案loudest解析考查副词的比较等级。
由空前的the以及空后的all可知要用最高级。
4.But something made her look closer,and she noticed a (shine) object.(2017·6月浙江) 答案shiny/shining解析考查词性转换之动词变形容词。
空格处修饰后面的名词object(物体),用形容词形式,故填shiny或shining,意为“闪闪发光的”。
5.Steam engines were used to pull the carriages and it must have been (fair) unpleasant for the passengers,with all the smoke and noise.(2017·全国Ⅱ)答案fairly解析考查词性转换之形容词变副词。
高考英语考前90天二轮复习练习题优选习题通用版第二部分第8节
高考英语考前90天二轮复习优选习题通用版第8节连词和从句1.若两个句子(有两个主谓结构)之间没有句点或分号,也没有连词,那空格处通常是填连接词,否则,句子结构就不完整。
2.根据两句之间的意义和逻辑关系,或者根据句式结构,确定是并列句还是某种主从复合句。
3.一旦判断是名词性从句,就根据名词性从句中缺少什么句子成分来确定选用什么连接词,若从句中缺少主语、宾语或表语时,用连接代词;若作状语就用连接副词;如果不缺少成分则要考虑意思是否完整,是否需要用whether/if;如果不缺少成分且意思完整用that。
【单句语法填空】1.I’m not sure is more frightened,me or the female gorilla(大猩猩) that suddenly appears out of nowhere.(2018·全国Ⅲ)答案who/which解析考查宾语从句的引导词。
根据下文的“me or the female gorilla”可知,这里表达的意思是:我不确定谁(哪一个)更害怕,是我还是那只不知从哪里突然冒出来的雌猩猩。
故填连接代词who/which。
2.The Chinese Ministry of Agriculture finds that between 2005—when the government started a soil-testing program gives specific fertilizer recommendations to farmers...(2018·全国Ⅱ) 答案that/which解析考查定语从句的关系词。
分析句子结构可知,所填词引导定语从句,修饰“a soil-testing program”,先行词表示物,关系代词作定语从句的主语,用that/which。
3.Like anything,it is possible to have too much of both,is not good for the health.(2017·全国Ⅰ)答案which解析考查定语从句的引导词。
高考英语通用版考前90天二轮复习(实用课件+讲义+优选习题):第一部分 语法突破之考点三形容词和副词
高考英语通用版考前90天二轮复习第一部分语法突破之考点三形容词和副词考向研究形容词和副词的比较等级分为原级、比较级和最高级。
语法填空主要考查原级变为比较级或最高级;短文改错主要考查原级、比较级和最高级之间的误用。
形容词和副词之间的转化是高考的一大重点。
语法填空和短文改错的此类考点是根据形容词或副词的功能做出相互转化。
因此考生应注意总结变化规律,尤其是其中的特殊变化形式。
技法点击1.比较级常考查的五种情况(1)根据比较等级的句式判断,如果后面有than就用比较级。
(2)有时候比较级结构中并不出现than,而是根据语境判断出用比较级。
(3)当空格前有表示程度的词如a bit,a little,much,far,a great/good deal,a lot等或有still,even等词时,需填比较级。
(4)表示“越……就越……”用“the+比较级,the+比较级”结构。
(5)否定词+比较级=最高级。
2.最高级的考查(1)表达在某个范围内“最……”,使用“the+形容词/副词的最高级+比较范围”结构。
表示范围的标志词有in,of,among等。
(2)当空格前有the second/third...,one of...等词时,需填最高级。
3.形容词变副词的后缀4.动词、名词变形容词的后缀常见的动词、名词变形容词的后缀有:-able,-al,-ful,-ed,-ing,-ible,-ive,-ous,-some,-y,-ern,-ish等。
5.需要注意的几个问题:(1)形容词作状语时,表示结果或状态After the long journey,the three of them went back home,hungry and tired.经过长时间旅行后,他们三个回到了家,又饿又累。
(2)有些词本身就含有最高级含义,不能再用最高级,如favorite,wonderful,exhausted等。
(3)比较级不要重复使用,若形容词或副词后面加了-er,前面就不能再用more。
高考英语二轮九十天化训练阅读理解5
手惰市安逸阳光实验学校高考英语二轮九十天强化训练:阅读理解5“Who made your T-shirt?” A Geoetown University student raised that question. Pietra Rivoli, a professor of business, wanted to find the answer. A few weeks later, she bought a T-shi rt and began to follow its path from Texas cotton form to Chinese factory to charity bin (慈善捐赠箱). The result is an interesting new book , The Tra ’s of a T-shirt in the Global Economy(经济).Following a T-shirt around the world in a way to make her point more interesting, but it also frees Rivoli from the usual arguments over global trade. She goes wherever the T-shirt goes, and there are surprises around every corner. In China, Rivoli shows why a clothing factory , even with its poor conditions, means a step toward a better e for the people who work there. In the colorful used-clothing markets of Tanzania, she realizes, the “it is only in this final stage of life that the T-shirt will meet a real market,” where the price of a shirt changes by the hour and is different by its size and even color .Rivoli’s book is full of men able people and scenes, like the noise, the bad air and the “muddy-sweet smell (泥土香味) of the cotton. ”She says, “Here in the factory, Shanghai smells like Shallowater Texas.”Rivoli is at her best when making those sorts of unexpected connections. She even finds one between the free traders and those who are against globalization. The chances opened up by trade are vast, she argues, but free markets need the correcting force of politics to keep them in check . True economic progress needs them both.17. What do we learn about Professor Rivoli?A. She used to work on a cotton farm.B. She wrote a book about world trade.C. She wants to give up her teaching job.D. She wears a T-shirt wherever she goes.18.By saying T-shirt “meet a real market”, Rivoli means inTanzania .A. cheaper T-shirt are needed.B. used T-shirt are hard to sellC. prices of T-shirt rise and fall frequentlyD. prices of T-shirt are usually reasonable19.What does the word “them” underlined in the last paragraph refer to ?A. Free-markets.B. Price changes.C. Unexpected connection .D. chances opened up by trade.20.What would be the best title for the text?A. What T-shirt Can Do to Help Cotton FarmsB. How T-shirt Are Made in ShanghaiC. How T-shirt Are Sold in TanzaniaD What T-shirt Can Teach Us17-20、BCADC7[2013·广东卷] AImagination and fantasy can play an important role in achieving the things we fear.Children know this very well. Fred Epstein,in his book If I Make It to Five,tells a story he heard from one of his friends about Tom,a four-year-old boy with a cancer in his back bone.He came through several operations and a lot of pain by mastering his imagination.Tom loved to pretend,and he particularly loved to play superheroes. Dr. Epstein explained that it was actually a brilliant way for his young mind to handle the terrifying and painful life he led.The day before his third trip to the operating room,Tom was terribly afraid.“Maybe I could go as Superman,”he whispered to his mom.Hearing this, the mother hesitated for a while.She had avoided buying the expensive costume(戏装),but finally she agreed.The next day Tom appeared as the powerful Superman,showing off through the hospital halls and coolly waving his hand to the peop le greeting him along the way.And Tom,with the strength of his fantasy,successfully made it through the operation.The power of imagination need not be reserved for children only.We all have the power to use our fantasies to attempt things we never thought possible,to go through those things that seem impossible,and to achieve what we never believed we could. Just as Dr.Epstein puts it,“If you can dream it,you can do it.”It doesn't mean that you should dress as a superhero for your next job interview.But,next time you are tested in a way that seems impossible, imagine what it would take to overcome it.Become the person you need to become to win over your challenge and do it in your mind first.So,let your imagination run wild,and dare to dream.26.What do we know about Tom?A.He was seriously ill.B.He was a dishonest boy.C.He was crazy about magic.D.He was Dr.Epstein's patient.27.What can be inferred about Tom's mother?A.She was a rich lady.B.She refused Tom's request.C.She wanted Tom to be a superhero.D.She wanted to get Tom through the pain.28.When Tom went for the third operation,he ________.A.pretended to be painfulB.acted like a superheroC.appeared in poor spiritsD.argued with his mother29.In the last paragraph,you are advised ________.A.to go through some difficult testsB.to wake up from your wild dreamsC.to become a powerful person in your mindD.to wear expensive clothes for job interviews30.What is the purpose of the passage?A.To tell us an interesting story.B.To help us make right decisions.C.To advise us to care about children.D.To encourage us to use our imagination.【要点综述】文章告诉我们,面对苦难和挑战,要充分发挥想象力的作用,使自己内心强大起来,梦想才能实现。
高考英语考前90天二轮复习练习题优选习题通用版第二部分第4节
高考英语考前90天二轮复习优选习题通用版第4节代词近几年高考对代词的考查主要集中在代词的基本用法上,因此这类试题一般较为简单。
语法填空着重对替代词it的用法的考查,而短文改错对代词的考查主要集中在不定代词、反身代词、形容词性物主代词和代词的格等的用法上。
【单句语法填空】1.Running is cheap,easy and...If you are time poor,you need run for only half the time to get the same benefits as other sports,so perhaps we should all give a try.(2018·全国Ⅰ)答案it/running解析此处号召我们尝试一下这种运动,因此可以填名词running,也可以用it指代。
give sth.a try尝试一下某事。
2.When the gorillas and I frightened each other,I was just glad to find (they) alive.(2018·全国Ⅲ)答案them解析分析句子结构可知,此处要用代词作find的宾语,故要用人称代词的宾格。
they的宾格为them。
3.Many westerners who come to China cook much less than in their own countries once they realize how cheap can be to eat out.(2018·浙江)答案it解析句子为感叹句,正常语序应该是it can be how cheap to eat out,其中不定式to eat out 是真正的主语,it是形式主语。
故填it。
4.“She thought I had hurt (I),” says Pahlsson.(2017·6月浙江)答案myself解析根据语境可知,hurt这一动作的发出者和承受者为同一人,故应用I的反身代词形式,意为“她认为我伤了我自己”,故填myself。
高考英语通用版考前90天二轮复习(实用课件+讲义+优选习题):第一部分语法突破之考点一名.doc
高考英语通用版考前90天二轮复习第一部分语法突破之考点一名词和冠词【考向研究】语法填空对名词的考查主要包括名词的单复数和所有格,以及给出动词、形容词等提示词要求正确写出其对应的名词形式。
短文改错重点考查名词的单复数、不可数名词、名词与其他词类的词性转换等。
对冠词的考查主要是不定冠词a, an和定冠词the的基本用法及固定搭配。
短文改错中的冠词类题目,除了判断是表示特指还是泛指外,还需要注意单数可数名词前必须有冠词,同时对常见的固定搭配中的冠词也要熟练掌握。
技法口诀:名词考査不算难,复数规则记周全;冠、代、介词首先看,词性转换一了然。
技法点击(一)名词复数变化规则变化规则例词一般情况下在词尾直接加・s table—tables park-sparks以・s、・x、・ch、・sh结尾的名词在词尾加-esbus f buses box f boxes wishfwishes atch-^ watches以辅音字母加・y结尾的名词将・y变为・i再加・esfamilyfamilies butterfly—butterflies dictionary-^dictionaries以元音字母加・y结尾的名词在词尾直接加・s day—days holiday—holidays monkey f monkeys以・0结尾的名词一般在词尾加・s photo photos rad i o f rad i os 有些在词尾加・espotatopotatoes tomatotomatoes以-f或-fe结尾的名词一般变・f或・fe为・v,再加・esknifef knives wife—wiveslife-olives leaf—leaves 少数直接加・s roof f roofs belief-^ beliefs有些名词的复数形式不是以加・s或・es构成的,它们的不规则构成形式如下: 1.单复数同形的名词。
例如:sheep 绵羊;deer 鹿;aircraft 飞行器;Chinese 中国人;Japanese 日本人;means 手段;works 工厂;series系列2.自身有特殊变化的名词。
高考英语通用版考前90天二轮复习(实用课件+讲义+优选习题):第一部分 语法突破之考点七并列句和复合句
高考英语通用版考前90天二轮复习第一部分语法突破之考点七并列句和复合句考向研究区分并列句和复合句从而正确选择连词;因未正确分析定语从句的成分而错用关系词;引导名词性从句的that,what,which等的区别;状语从句的连接词。
技法点击1.并列连词的基本类型(1)表示并列或递进关系的有:and,both...and...,not only...but (also)...等。
(2)表示选择关系的有:or,either...or...,not...but...等。
(3)表示转折或对比关系的有:but,while等。
(4)表示因果关系的有:so,for等。
2.并列连词的常用句式(1)祈使句+and/or+陈述句(2)be doing...when.../be about to do...when.../had done...when...(3)...while...过关检测单句语法填空1.The event will make Lanzhou beef noodles famous not only across Lanzhou,but across the world.(2018·内蒙古包头包钢一中一模)解析句意为:这件事将使兰州牛肉拉面不仅在兰州著名而且在世界各地都有名。
not only...but (also)...不但……而且……,故填but。
2.Nobel had never been to school or university,but had studied privately and became a skillful chemist and excellent linguist.(2018·山东师大附中模拟)解析此句前半句“Nobel had never been to...”为否定句,所以要用or来代替and,表示“既没有……也没有……”。
3.Give them their happiness and you will get your own happiness.解析句意为:给他们他们的幸福,那么你将获得你自己的幸福。
高考英语二轮九十天化训练阅读理解2
手惰市安逸阳光实验学校高考英语二轮九十天强化训练:阅读理解2第一节阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
ALinda Evans was my best friend — like the sister I never had. We did everything together: piano lessons, movies, swimming, horseback riding.When I was 13, my family moved away. Linda and I kept in touch through letters, and we saw each other on special times — like my wedding and Linda’s. Soon we were busy with children and moving to new homes, and we wrote less often. One day a card that I sent came back,stamped “Address Unknown”. I had no idea about how to find Linda.Over the years, I missed Linda very much. I wanted to share happiness of my children and then grandchildren. And I needed to share my sadness when my brother and then mother died. There was an empty place in my heart that only a friend like Linda could fill.One day, I was reading a newspaper when I noticed a photo of a young woman who looked very much like Linda and whose last name was Wagman —Linda’s married name. “There must be thousands of Wagmans.” I thought, but I still wrote to her.She called as soon as she got my letter. “Mrs. Tobin!” she said excitedly, “Linda Evans Wagman is my mother.”Minutes later I heard a voice that I recognized at once, even after 40 years. We laughed and cried and caught up on each other’s lives. Now the empty place in my heart is filled. And there’s one thing that Linda and I know for sure: We won’t lose each other again!26. The writer went to piano lessons with Linda Evans ________.A. at the age of 13B. before she got marriedC. after they moved to new homesD. before the writer’s family moved away【答案】D【解析】细节理解题。
高考英语二轮复习考前三个月考前冲刺卷二20161229117.doc
考前冲刺卷(二)第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What is the man doing?A.Waiting for a call.B.Calling his neighbor.C.Opening a window.2.What kind of person is Bob in the man’s eyes?A.Careless.B.Mean.C.Stubborn.3.What is the probable relationship between the two speakers?A.Teacher and student.B.Mother and son.C.Boss and employee.4.Where does the conversation probably take place?A.At home.B.In a restaurant.C.In a supermarket.5.How much is the man’s telephone bill a month?A.30.B.40.C.50.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.When will the man fly to Guangzhou?A.On August 2.B.On August 3.C.On August 4.7.What is the man required to do before the flight?A.To pay for the ticket online.B.To ask about the departure time.C.To confirm his ticket again.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
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高考英语考前90天二轮复习优选习题通用版第5节形容词和副词形容词主要用来修饰名词或代词,说明事物或人的性质、特征或状态。
副词主要用来修饰动词、形容词、副词以及句子等。
语法填空题和短文改错对形容词和副词的考查主要是形容词作定语或表语、形容词和副词的比较级或最高级、形容词和副词的词性转化等。
【单句语法填空】1.According to a review of evidence in a medical journal,runners live three years (long) than non-runners.(2018·全国Ⅰ)答案longer解析考查副词的比较等级。
句中的than是比较级的标志,故填long的比较级longer。
2.Running is cheap,easy and it’s always (energy).(2018·全国Ⅰ)答案energetic解析考查词性转换之名词变形容词。
连系动词is后接形容词作表语,故填energy的形容词形式energetic。
3.That makes her baby scream,and then a 400-pound male appears.He screams the (loud) of all.(2018·全国Ⅲ)答案loudest解析考查副词的比较等级。
由空前的the以及空后的all可知要用最高级。
4.But something made her look closer,and she noticed a (shine) object.(2017·6月浙江) 答案shiny/shining解析考查词性转换之动词变形容词。
空格处修饰后面的名词object(物体),用形容词形式,故填shiny或shining,意为“闪闪发光的”。
5.Steam engines were used to pull the carriages and it must have been (fair) unpleasant for the passengers,with all the smoke and noise.(2017·全国Ⅱ)答案fairly解析考查词性转换之形容词变副词。
这里fair是形容词,修饰形容词unpleasant应用副词形式,故填fairly。
【单句改错】(每小题仅有1处错误)6.I felt happily that their life had improved.(2018·全国Ⅰ)答案happily→happy解析本句中felt是系动词,意为“觉得”,后面应用形容词作表语,故将happily改为happy。
7.Beside,they often get some useful information from the Internet.(2017·全国Ⅱ)答案Beside→Besides解析此处表示“此外,而且”,应用besides。
beside在……旁边。
8.A few minutes late,the instructor asked me to stop the car.(2017·全国Ⅰ)答案late→later解析“一段时间+later”表示多长时间之后,是固定用法。
【诊断报告】考点一形容词和副词的词性/词形转换形容词+-ly变副词的变化规则:1.一般情况:在词尾加-lyimmediate—immediately;wonderful—wonderfully;real→really;careful→carefully;polite→politely;quick→quickly2.辅音字母加-y结尾的(1)当y的发音为[i]时,变y为i,加-ly:angry→angrily;busy→busily;heavy→heavily(2)当y的发音为[ɑi]时,直接加-ly:shy→shyly;dry→dryly3.以-ble或-le结尾的形容词去e加-ypossible→possibly;terrible→terribly;simple→simply;comfortable→comfortably4.以-ue结尾的形容词去e加-ly: true→truly5.以-l结尾的形容词在词尾加-ly:usual→usually;careful→carefully6.以-ll结尾的形容词在词尾加-y:full→fully7.以-ic结尾,加-ally:economic→economically;scientific→scientifically例1单句语法填空A taste for meat is (actual) behind the change:An important part of its corn is used to feed chickens,pigs,and cattle.(2018·全国Ⅱ)答案actually解析考查词性转换之形容词变副词。
修饰动词用形容词actual的副词形式actually。
例2单句改错It was a relief and I came to a suddenly stop just in the middle of the road.(2017·全国Ⅰ)答案suddenly→sudden解析该句中的名词stop应用形容词修饰,所以把suddenly改为sudden。
考点二形容词和副词的比较等级1.高考对形容词和副词比较等级的考查主要体现在两个方面:一是通过标志词(than,still,far,much,a lot,even等)或表示比较意义的语境得出要用比较级或最高级;二是考查一些固定结构中比较级或最高级的用法,如:(1)比较级:表示“越……就越……”用“the+比较级...,the+比较级...”结构;“比较级+and+比较级”和“more and more+原级”表示“越来越……”,其反义词组为“less and less+原级”;否定词+比较级=最高级。
(2)最高级:表达在某个范围内“最……”,使用“the+形容词/副词的最高级+比较范围”结构。
表示范围的标志词有in,of,among等;当空格前有the second/third/...,one of ...等词时,需填最高级。
2.形容词、副词的比较等级的不规则变化good/well→better→best;bad/badly→worse→worst;many/much→more→most;little→less→least;far→farther/further→farthest/furthest例3单句语法填空Even (bad),the amount of fast food that people eat goes up.(2017·全国Ⅰ)答案worse解析考查副词的比较级。
根据语境可知,此处表示程度的加深,所以用比较级形式。
even worse更糟的是,可以看作固定搭配。
例4单句语法填空The (hard) you try to beat him,the more likely you will get hit.答案harder解析考查固定句式中的比较等级。
这里是“the+比较级...,the+比较级...”句式,表示“越……就越……”。
故答案为harder。
例5单句改错The teenage years from 13 to 19 were the most difficult time for me.They were also the best and worse years in my life.答案worse→worst解析句意为:从13岁到19岁的青少年时期对我来说是最艰难的时期,也是我一生中最好、最糟糕的岁月。
分析句子可知,句中的最高级the best是提示,且句中有表示范围的in my life,故应把bad的比较级worse改为最高级worst。
考点三常见的连接副词1.逻辑性副词:anyway(无论如何),however(然而),therefore(因此),thus(因此),besides(而且,还有),though(尽管,然而),too,also,instead等。
2.时间性副词(短语):a few hours ago(几小时前),ten minutes later(十分钟后),afterwards(后来),the day after(次日),the day before(前一日),than before(比以前),than ever(比以前),than ever before(比以往任何时候),ever since(从那时起),and then(然后),till then(直到那时),by then(到那时为止),just then(就在那时),from then on(从那时起)等。
例6单句语法填空Most (important),though,remember the following old rule:try to eat different food,yet not too much.答案importantly解析考查副词。
空处修饰全句,故用副词形式。
例7单句改错When I was a child,I spent more than ten years learning the violin.Therefore,I couldn’t understand “real music”.答案Therefore→However解析考查副词。
上文说“我花了十年的时间学小提琴”。
下文转折了,句意为“我还是不明白真正的音乐。
”故将Therefore改为However。
Ⅰ.单句语法填空1.As (nature) architects,the Pueblo Indians figured out exactly how thick the adobe walls needed to be to make the cycle work on most days.答案natural解析修饰名词architects,应用形容词形式。
故填natural。
2.Chinese scientists recently had a chance to study a wild female panda with a newborn baby.She was a very (care) mother.答案careful/caring解析空格处修饰名词mother,故用形容词。