新概念第四册

合集下载

新概念英语第四册课文+翻译

新概念英语第四册课文+翻译
《新概念英语4》主要内容包括《新概念英语》是世界闻名的英语教程。

本版是《新概念英语4》一书出版30年来经作者亲自修订的唯一新版。

这套经典教材通过完整的英语学习体系，帮助学生掌握英语的4项基本技能——听、说、读、写，使学生能在学习中最大限度地发挥自己的潜能。

内容简介
新版除保留原版的精华外，又增加了以下重要特色：
专为中国的英语学习人士而改编，根据中国读者的需要增添了词汇表、课文注释、练习讲解和课文的参考译文;
剔除了所有过时内容，其中过时的课文由新课文取代，并配以全新的练习和插图;
对原有教学法进行调整，更利于学生加强交际能力;
内容更简洁精炼，取消过去单独出版的繁琐补充材料，将其精化纳入主要教材;
版面加大，方便翻阅;每课书相对独立，以利课堂教学。

•下载地址
•本地下载
下载说明
☉推荐使用网际快车下载本站软件，使用WinRAR v3.10 以上版本解压本站软件。

☉如果这个软件总是不能下载的请点击报告错误,谢谢合作!!
☉下载本站资源，如果服务器暂不能下载请过一段时间重试！
☉如果遇到什么问题，请到本站论坛去咨寻，我们将在那里提供更多、更好的资源！
☉本站提供的一些商业软件是供学习研究之用，如用于商业用途，请购买正版。

新概念英语第四册课文+翻译《新概念英语4》主要内容包括《新概念英语》是世界闻名的英语教程。

本版是《新概念英语4》一书出版
30年来经作者亲自修订的唯一新版。

这套经典教材通过完整的英语学习体系，帮助学生掌握英语的4项基本技能听、说、读、写，使学生能在学习推荐度：点击下载文档文档为doc格式
本文已影响 266人。

新概念英语第四册知识点整理

新概念英语第四册知识点整理一、重点词汇1、verbals（动词）名词化动词：即是名词又是动词，如：survival，advice，crisis动名词：动词的ing形式，如：writing，reading不定式：动词的to do形式，如：to write，to read2、elliptical sentences（省略句）省略主语：常常是祈使句，如：Go to the window.省略宾语：常常是介词短语或名词，如：With the help of my teacher.3、inverted sentences（倒装句）疑问句：助动词在主语前，如：Do you like English？强调句：助动词在主语前，如：It is I.4、participles（分词）现在分词：表示正在进行的动作或状态，如：reading，writing过去分词：表示已经完成的动作或状态，如：written，read5、conditional sentences（条件句）if条件句：if+主语+动词+其他，如：If I have time，I will go.虚拟条件句：if+主语+had done+其他，如：If I had known，I would have told you.6、relative clauses（定语从句）who，whom，whose，that，which等引导的定语从句，如：The book which I read is called 'The Catcher in the Rye'.7、gerunds（动名词短语）动名词短语作名词用，如：Reading is an important skill.8、comparative and superlative（比较级和最高级）比较级和最高级形式的变化规则和普通形容词相同，如：more beautiful，most beautiful.9、impersonal passives（无人称被动语态）表示没有明确的主语或动作执行者的情况，如：It is said that…据说…10、reported speech（间接引语）转述别人的话或文字时使用间接引语的形式，如：He said that he would go to the party.他说他会去参加聚会。

新概念英语第四册知识点整理

新概念英语第四册知识点整理第一部分：语法点1. 一般现在时和现在进行时一般现在时用于描述经常性的、习惯性的动作或状态，现在进行时则用于描述正在进行的动作。

例如：- I usually go to the park on Sundays. （我通常在星期天去公园。

）- She is watching TV right now. （她正在看电视。

）2. 祈使句祈使句用于表达命令、建议、请求等，一般省略主语"you"。

例如：- Sit down. （坐下。

）- Please close the window. （请关窗。

）3. 定冠词和不定冠词定冠词 "the" 用于特指某个人或物，不定冠词 "a" 或 "an" 用于泛指一个人或物。

例如：- The dog is barking. （那只狗在叫。

）- I saw a cat in the garden. （我在花园里看见了一只猫。

）4. 可数名词和不可数名词可数名词表示可以计数的事物，可以用数词修饰；不可数名词表示不可分割的事物，不能用数词修饰。

例如：- There are three books on the table. （桌子上有三本书。

）- I have some milk in the fridge. （冰箱里有一些牛奶。

）5. 过去式和过去分词过去式用于过去的单一事件，过去分词用于完成时态和被动语态中。

例如：- He did his homework yesterday. （他昨天做了作业。

）- The letter was sent by him. （这封信是他寄的。

）第二部分：词汇点1. 常见动词短语- take off（脱下）- put on（穿上）- look after（照顾）- give up（放弃）- look for（寻找）2. 常见形容词和副词- happy（快乐的）- sad（悲伤的）- beautiful（美丽的）- quickly（快速地）- slowly（慢慢地）3. 人称代词的主格和宾格形式- 主格形式：I，you，he，she，it，we，you，they- 宾格形式：me，you，him，her，it，us，you，them 4. 常见连词- and（和）- but（但是）- or（或者）- because（因为）- so（所以）5. 常见短语和惯用表达- How are you?（你好吗？）- Thank you.（谢谢。

新概念英语4册目录中英双语版(2021新版)总计48课

林老师英语学习法新概念4册（总计48课词汇总量1800左右）Unit 01Part 1Unit 1 Instructions to the studentLesson 1 Finding fossil man发现化石人Lesson 2 Spare that spider不要伤害蜘蛛Lesson 3 Matterhorn man马特霍恩山区人Lesson 4 Seeing hands能看见东西的手Lesson 5 Youth青年Lesson 6 The sporting spirit体育的精神Lesson 7 Bats蝙蝠Lesson 8 Trading standards贸易标准Lesson 9 Royal espionage王室谍报活动Lesson 10 Silicon valley硅谷Lesson 11 How to grow old如何安度晚年Lesson 12 Banks and their customers银行和顾客Unit 02Lesson 13 The search for oil探寻石油Lesson 14 The Butterfly Effect蝴蝶效应Lesson 15 Secrecy in industry工业中的秘密Lesson 16 The modern city现代城市Lesson 17 A man-made disease人为的疾病Lesson 18 Porpoises海豚Lesson 19 The stuff of dreams话说梦的本质Lesson 20 Snake poison蛇毒Lesson 21 Williams S．Hart and the early‘Western’film威廉·S．哈特和早期的“西部”影片Lesson 22 Knowledge and progress知识和进步Lesson 23 Bird flight鸟的飞行方法Lesson 24 Beauty美林老师英语学习法Unit 03Lesson 25 Non-auditory effects of noise噪音的非听觉效应Lesson 26 The past life of the earth地球上的昔日生命Lesson 27 The‘Vasa’“瓦萨”号Lesson 28 Patients and doctors病人与医生Lesson 29 The hovercraft气垫船Lesson 30 Exploring the sea．floor海底勘探Lesson 31 The sculptor speaks雕塑家的语言Lesson 32 Galileo reborn伽利略的复生Lesson 33 Education教育Lesson 34 Adolescence青春期Lesson 35 Space odyssey太空探索Lesson 36 The cost of government政府的开支Unit 04Lesson 37 The process of ageing衰老过程Lesson 38 Water and the traveller水和旅行者Lesson 39 What every writer wants作家之所需Lesson 40 Waves海浪Lesson 41 Training elephants训练大象Lesson 42 Recording an earthquake记录地震Lesson 43 Are there strangers in space?宇宙中有外星人吗?Lesson 44 Patterns of culture文化的模式Lesson 45 Of men and galaxies人和星系Lesson 46 Hobbies业余爱好Lesson 47 The great escape大逃亡Lesson 48 Planning a share portfolio规划股份投资。

新概念英语第四册Lesson+43+Are+there+strangers+in+space+讲义

Lesson 43Are there strangers in space?宇宙中有外星人吗？What does the 'uniquely rational way' for us to communicate with other intelligent beings in space depend on?We must conclude from the work of those who have studied the origin of life, that given a planet only approximately like our own, life is almost certain to start. Of all the planets in our solar system, we ware1 now pretty certain the Earth is the only one on which life can survive. Mars is too dry and poor in oxygen, Venus far too hot, and so is Mercury, and the outer planets have temperatures near absolute zero and hydrogen-dominated atmospheres. But other suns, start as the astronomers3 call them, are bound to have planets like our own, and as is the number of stars in the universe is so vast, this possibility becomes virtual certainty. There are one hundred thousand million starts in our own Milky4 Way alone, and then there are exist is now estimated at about 300 million million. Although perhaps only 1 per cent of the life that has started somewhere will develop into highly complex and intelligent patterns, so vast is the number of planets, that intelligent life is bound to be a natural part of the universe.If then we are so certain that other intelligent life exists in the universe, why have we had no visitors from outer space yet? First of all, they may have come to this planet of ours thousands or millions of years ago, and found our then prevailing5 primitive6 state completely uninteresting to their own advanced knowledge. Professor Ronald Bracewell, a leading American radio astronomer2, argued in Nature that such a superior civilization, on a visit to our own solar system, may have left an automatic messenger behind to await the possible awakening7 of an advanced civilization. Such a messenger, receiving our radio and televisionsignals, might well re-transmit them back to its home-planet, although what impression any other civilization would thus get from us is best left unsaid.But here we come up against the most difficult of all obstacles to contact with people on other planets --the astronomical8 distances which separate us. As a reasonable guess, they might, on an average, be 100 light years away. (A light year is the distance which light travels at 186,000 miles per second in one year, namely 6 million million miles.) Radio waves also travel at the speed of light, and assuming such an automatic messenger picked up our first broadcasts of the 1920's, the message to its home planet is barely halfway9 there. Similarly, our own present primitive chemical rockets, though good enough to orbit men, have no chance of transporting us to the nearest other star, four light years away, let alone distances of tens or hundreds of light years.Fortunately, there is a 'uniquely rational way' for us to communicate with other intelligent beings, as Walter Sullivan has put it in his excellent book, We Are not Alone. This depends on the precise radio frequency of the 21-cm wavelength10, or 1420 megacycles per second. It is the natural frequency of emission11 of the hydrogen atoms in space and was discovered by us in 1951; it must be known to any kind of radio astronomer in the universe.Once the existence of this wave-length had been discovered, it was not long before its use as the uniquely recognizable broadcasting frequency for interstellar communication was suggested. Without something of this kind, searching for intelligences on other planets would be like trying to meet a friend in London without a pre-arranged rendezvous12 and absurdly wandering the streets in the hope of a chance encounter.ANTHONY MICHAELIS Are There Strangers in Space? from The Weekend TelegraphNew words and expressions 生词和短语Mercuryn. 水星hydrogenn. 氢气prevailingadj. 普遍的radio astronomer射电天方学家uniquelyadv. 唯一地rationaladj. 合理的radio frequency无线电频率cmn. 厘米megacyclen. 兆周emissionn. 散发interstelleradj.星际的rendezvousn. 约会地点参考译文根据研究生命起源的人们所作的工作，我们必然会得出这样的结论：如果设想有一颗行星和我们地球的情况基本相似，那几乎肯定会产生生命。

新概念英语第4册课文(中英文对照)

Lesson 1 Finding fossil man 发现化石人We can read of things that happened 5,000 years ago in the Near East, where people first learned to write.But there are some parts of the word where even now people cannot write. The only way that they can preserve their history is to recount it as sagas -- legends handed down from one generation of another. These legends are useful because they can tell us something about migrations of people who lived long ago, but none could write down what they did. Anthropologists wondered where the remote ancestors of the Polynesian peoples now living in the Pacific Islands came from. The sagas of these people explain that some of them came from Indonesia about 2,000 years ago.But the first people who were like ourselves lived so long ago that even their sagas, if they had any, are forgotten. So archaeologists have neither history nor legends to help them to find out where the first 'modern men' came from.Fortunately, however, ancient men made tools of stone, especially flint, because this is easier to shape than other kinds. They may also have used wood and skins, but these have rotted away. Stone does not decay, and so the tools of long ago have remained when even the bones of the men who made them have disappeared without trace.参考译文我们从书籍中可读到5,000 年前近东发生的事情，那里的人最早学会了写字。

(完整版)新概念英语第四册(中英对译)

＄课文1 发现化石人1. We can read of things that happened 5，000 years ago in the Near East， where people first learned to write。

我们从书籍中可读到5，000 年前近东发生的事情，那里的人最早学会了写字.2。

But there are some parts of the world where even now people cannot write。

但直到现在，世界上有些地方，人们还不会书写。

3。

The only way that they can preserve their history is to recount it as sagas -- legends handed down from one generation of story tales to another。

他们保存历史的唯一办法是将历史当作传说讲述，由讲述人一代接一代地将史实描述为传奇故事口传下来。

4。

These legends are useful because they can tell us something about migrations of people who lived long ago，这些传说是有用的，因为他们告诉我们很久以前生活在这里的移民的一些事情。

5。

but none could write down what they did。

但是没有人能写下来。

6. Anthropologists wondered where the remote ancestors of the Polynesian peoples now living in the Pacific Islands came from.人类学家过去不清楚如今生活在太平洋诸岛上的波利尼西亚人的祖先来自何方，7。

The sagas of these people explain that some of them came from Indonesia about 2，000 years ago。

新概念第四册全词汇

新概念第四册词汇Lesson1 (P6)1.Fossil man2.Recount 叙述3.Saga 英雄故事4.Legend5.Migration6.Anthropologist 人类学家7.Archaeologist8.Ancestor9.Polynesian10.Indonesia11.Flint 燧石12.Rot 烂掉Lesson2 (P12)1.Beast 野兽2.acre3.census 统计数据4.contentLesson3 (P18)1.Matterhorn 马特霍恩峰2.Alpinist 登山运动员3.Pioneer4.Summit5.Attain 到达6.Perilous 危险的7.Shudder 不寒而栗8.Court9.Solitary 唯一的10.Impoverish 使贫困11.Alpine12.Flea-ridden 布满跳蚤的13.Coarse 粗劣的14.Boast 自持有15.Parishioner 教区居民16.Shepherd17.Linen 亚麻布单床18.The AlpsLesson4 (P24)1.Solid2.Safe 保险柜3.Ulyanovsk 乌里扬诺夫斯克4.Opaque 透明的5.Lotto6.Slipper7.Blindfold 被蒙上眼睛的Lesson5 (P30)8.Leave 允许9.Fundamentals10.Glorious11.Splendid12.Rub 难题13.Identity14.Dreary 沉郁的mitment 信奉16.Mean17.Social climber18.Devotion 热爱19.Cosmic 宇宙的20.Suburban 见识不广的21.Conceited 自高自大的22.Presumptuous 自以为是的23.Fatuous 愚蠢的24.Cliché陈词滥调Lesson6 (P35)1.Goodwill 友好2.cricket3.inclination 意愿4.contesty 放荡6.deduce 推断petitive8.patriotism9.disgrace10.savage 野性的bative 好斗的12.mimic warfare 模拟战争13.behavior14.absurdLesson7 (P42)1.bat 蝙蝠2.strictly3.utilitarian 实用的4.appreciation5.obstruction 障碍物6.elapse 消逝7.hull 船体8.interval 间隔9.receipt10.apparatus仪器11.shoal 鱼群12.herring 鲱鱼13.cod 鳕鱼14.squeak 尖叫声Lesson8 (P48)1.slaughter 屠宰2.fit3.grace4.tariff5.standard6.dialysis 透析,分解7.electrocute 使触电身亡8.eliminate9.accord 协议10.device 器械11.hammer out 推敲12.pact 条约,公约Lesson9 (P54)1.espionage 间谍活动2.Alfred3.Danish4.Minstrel中世纪的吟游歌手5.Wondering6.Harp 竖琴7.Ballad 民歌8.Acrobatic 杂技的9.Conjuring 魔术10.Thither 向那里11.Dane12.Slack 涣散的13.Conqueror14.Casual 马虎的15.Precaution 预防,警惕16.Proceeds 所得17.Assemble 集合18.Trivial 微不足道的19.Prolonged 持久的missariat 军粮供应21.Episode 片断22.Epic 史诗23.Harry 骚扰24.Assail 袭击25.Skirmish 小规模战斗Lesson10 (P59)1.silicon2.integrated 综合的3.circuit 电路4.California5.Workstation6.Chip7.Newsletter 事实通讯8.Macintosh 苹果机9.Penalize 处罚10.Customize 按顾客具体需求制造11.Spawn 引起12.Thrive 兴旺13.Anarchy 混乱14.Oriental15.Constitute16.Drove 群17.Innovator 发明者18.Forge 发展19.Memory-chip 内存条20.AT&T 美国电话电报公司21.Kansas 堪萨斯22.Missouri 密苏里Lesson11 (P66)1.oppress2.justification3.justifiably 无可非议地4.cheat5.abject 可怜的6.ignoble7.impersonal 超脱个人感情影响的8.ego 自我9.recede 退去10.increasingly11.passionately12.painlessly 毫无痛苦的13.vitality 精力14.weariness 疲惫感Lesson12 (P71)1.current2.account3.cash4.cheque5.debtor 借方6.creditor 代方7.obligationplication 纠纷9.debit10.specimen11.forge 伪造12.forgery13.adopt14.facilitate 使便利Lesson13 (P77)1.mineral2.boring 钻孔3.derrick 井架4.block and tackle 滑轮组5.haul 拖,拉6.rotate 使转动7.cutting bit 钻头8.geologist 地质学家9.coring bit 取芯钻头10.cylinder 圆柱体11.strata 岩层12.circulate 注入,环流13.gusher 喷油井Lesson14 (P82)1.forecast2.speculative 推测的3.blizzard 暴风雨4.deteriorate 恶化5.multiply6.cascade 瀑布似地落下7.turbulent 狂暴的8.dust devil 小尘暴9.squall 暴风10.eddy 漩涡11.grid 坐标方格12.sensor 传感器13.humidity 湿度14.meteorologist 气象学家15.Princeton16.New Jersey17.Fluctuation18.Deviation 偏差Lesson15 (P88)1.secrecy2.effectiveness3.inquiry4.positive5.process 过程6.patent 专利7.agent 情报人员Lesson16 (P93)1.physiological生理的2.maximum3.consideration4.descendant5.artificial6.impose7.dimension 直径8.skyscraper9.tenant10.civilized11.banal 平庸的12.luxury13.deprive14.monstrous 畸形的15.edifice 大厦16.toxic 有毒的17.ceaselessly 不停地18.throng 挤满Lesson17 (P98)1.settlement 新拓居地2.enterprising 有事业心的3.settler4.Antipodes 新西兰和澳大利亚5.Promiscuous 杂乱的6.Abandon7.Overrun 蔓延8.Devastation 破坏9.Burrow 挖掘10.Susceptible 易受感染的11.Virus12.Myxomatosis13.Infect14.Epidemic15.Mosquito16.Carrier17.Exterminate 消灭18.Ironically 蔑视地19.Bequeath 把…传给20.Pest 害虫21.Pestilence 瘟疫22.Confine23.Domesticate 驯养Lesson18 (P104)1.Porpoise 海豚2.mariner3.shark4.formation5.dolphin6.unconscious7.beaver 海狸8.ashore 上岸9.waterlogged 浸满是的10.scent 香味11.ensue 接着发生12.intrigue 引起兴趣13.indignity 侮辱14.snout 口鼻部15.shove 硬推16.aquaplane 驾浪滑水板17.oceanarium 水族馆18.swoop 猛扑19.belly20.equilibrium 平衡21.butt 碰撞22.crack 重击Lesson19 (P111)1.speculation 推测2.literally 确实3.odd 奇特的4.tissue 组织5.plausible 似乎有理的6.hypothesis7.electroencephalograph脑电图仪8.electrode 电极9.psychiatrist 神经病学家10.punctuate 不时介入的11.jerky 急动的12.disorder13.implication 表明Lesson20 (P115)1.saliva 唾液2.digestive3.defy 事不可能4.analysis5.prey 被捕食的动物6.fierce7.tussle 扭打8.carnivore 食肉动物9.vertebrate 脊椎动物10.lizard 蜥蜴11.concoct 调制12.potency 效力13.conversion 转变14.arsenic 砒霜15.strychnine 马钱子碱16.mamba 树眼睛蛇17.cobra 眼镜蛇18.venom 毒液19.neurotoxic 毒害神经的20.viper 蝰蛇21.adder 蝮蛇22.rattlesnake 响尾蛇23.haemolytic 溶血性的24.viperine 毒蛇的Lesson21 (P121)1.supreme 首屈一指的2.protagonist 主角3.outlaw 逃犯4.framed 遭到陷害的5.vicious 恶毒的6.mythology 神话7.vanished 消失的8.absurd9.arena 竞技场地10.encroaching 渐渐渗入的11.Indian12.Bewilder 使手足无惜的13.Alien14.Taboo15.Disinherit 剥夺…继承权16.Undeclared17.Hypocrisy 伪善18.Chicanery 诈骗19.Impending 迫近的20.Immolation 杀戮21.Code 准则Lesson22 (P128)1.Loom 赫然耸起2.Manifest 明显的3.Morality 道德municationpound 复合的6.Enhance 增进7.Tempo 速率8.Trickle 涓涓细流9.Torrent 滔滔洪流10.Humanity11.indifferently12.grimly 恐怖地13.whimsical怪诞的14.shatter 毁坏15.twofold 双重的Lesson23 (P133)1.albatross 信天翁2.sustenance 支撑力3.glider 滑翔者4.harness 利用5.endow6.ply 不断地供给7.gale 大风8.partridge 鹧鸪9.like 类似的10.propulsion 推进力11.utter 完全的12.slip 滑行13.adverse 逆的14.omen 预兆Lesson24 (P138)1.intense 强烈的2.aesthetic审美的3.realm 世界4.serenity 静谧5.undeniable6.indefinable 模糊不清的7.vulgar 平庸的8.radiance 发光9.intimation 暗示10.unutterable 不可言传的11.invest 赋予Lesson25 (P149)1.auditory 听觉的2.inadequate 不适当的3.plea 要求4.abatement 减少5.discredit 怀疑6.allegation 断言7.caption 插图说明8.wreck 残废人9.snag 障碍10.anecdote11.slander 绯闻12.persecute 迫害13.squadron 中队14.psychiatric 神经病学的15.diagnosis 诊断16.orphanage 孤儿院Lesson26 (P155)1.preservation 保存2.silt 淤泥3.scavenger 食腐动物4.vole 野鼠5.decompose 腐烂6.inaccessible 不能到达的7.crevasse 缝隙8.Siberian 西伯利亚9.Palaeontological 古生物学的10.St.Petersburg 圣彼得堡11.Sabre-toothed12.Venture 冒险13.Bogged 陷于困境的Lesson27 (P160)1.Galleon 大型帆船2.Stockholm 斯德哥尔摩3.Flagship 旗舰4.Imperial 帝国的5.Hurricane 飓风6.Armament 军械7.Triple 三层的8.Mount 架有9.Bronze10.Cannon 加农炮11.Might 力量12.Ferment 激动不安13.Ornament 装饰14.Riot 丰富15.Demon 恶魔16.Mermaid 美人鱼17.Cherub 小天使18.Zoomorphic 兽行的19.Ablaze 光彩的20.Portray 绘制21.Drifting 弥漫的22.Churn 翻滚23.Pennant 三角旗24.Superstructure25.majestic26.muzzle 炮口27.freshen 变强28.squall 狂风29.list 倾斜30.port 左舷31.ordnance 军械32.heave 拖33.starboard 有舷34.counteract 抵消35.steepen 变得更陡峭36.ballast 压舱物37.inrush 水的涌入38.Baltic 波罗的海Lesson28 (P166)1.Skeptical 怀疑的2.Forefather3.Fervently 热情地4.Curative 治病的5.Astronomical 天文学的6.Tangible 实实在在的7.Remedy 药物8.Ointment 药膏9.Prescribe 开药方10.Indisposition 小病11.Disgusting12.InconvenienceLesson29 (P172)1.Hovercraft 气垫船2.Cushion 坐垫3.Ring 围4.Solent 苏格兰海峡5.Sensation 轰动6.Dune 沙丘7.Plantation 种植园8.Hovertrain 气垫火车Lessson30 (P177)1.Navigation 航海2.Sounding 水深度3.Fathom4.Porcupine 将猪5.Dredge 挖掘6.Expedition 远征7.Physicist 物理学家8.Magnitude 很多9.Topography 地形10.Crust 地壳11.Rugged 崎岖不平的12.Tableland 高地13.Sediment 沉淀物14.Terrace 阶地15.Erode 侵蚀Lesson31 (P183) 1.color-blind 色盲的2.perception 知觉prehend 理解4.spatial 空间的5.visualize6.reminiscence 回忆,联想7.tadpole 蝌蚪8.mushroom9.carrot10.bud 花蕾rk 云雀dybird 瓢虫13.bulrush 芦苇Lesson32 (P188)1.controversy 争论2.dust 纠纷3.clash 冲突4.Inquisition 宗教法庭5.Perspective 观点6.Despise 蔑视7.Aristotelian 亚里士多德学派的人8.Aristotle 亚里士多德9.Ptolemy 托勒密10.Leaning Tower of Pisa11.Generalize 归纳12.Undercurrent 潜流13.Theoretical 理论上的14.Potentiality 潜能15.Intimate 详尽的16.Familiarity 熟悉17.Culpable 应受谴责的18.Spiral 螺旋状的19.Nebula星云20.Scratch 擦痕21.Contrivance 器械22.Distort 歪曲Lesson33 (P195)1.Adverse 不利的2.Purchasable 可买的3.Preacher 传教士4.Defendant 被告5.outlook6.capacity7.democratic8.tribal 部落的9.tribe10.illiteratepulsory12.deem13.means 手段,财产14.hamper 妨碍15.savannah 大草原16.juvenile 青少年的17.delinquency 犯罪Lesson34 (P201)1.adolescence2.slur 诋毁3.adolescent4.disloyalty5.spiteful 怀恨的6.disillusionment 幻灭感7.evaluation8.infallibility 一贯正确9.resent 怨恨10.sincerity 诚挚11.Victorian12.Retreat 后退13.Unreasoning 不凭理智的14.Authoritarian 专制的15.Cow 吓唬Lesson35 (P207)1.hub2.lunar 月球的3.oxygen 氧气4.Apollo 阿波罗5.Accelerate 加速6.Terrestrial 地球的7.Permanently 永久地8.Fascination 魅力9.Senior 年长的10.Chasm 裂口11.Canyon 峡谷Lesson36 (P213)1.Disunited 分裂的2.Correspondingly 相应地3.Backward 落后的4.Incur 承担5.Administer 管理6.Administrative 行政管理的7.Analogous 相似的8.Overheads 一般费用9.Initiative 主动10.Checker 检查人员11.Foreman 监工12.Dividend 红利13.Unduly 过度地Lesson37 （P218）1.Likelihood 可能性2.Infant 婴儿3.Vulnerable 脆弱的4.Imperceptible 感觉不到的5.Steep 急转直下6.Ageing 老化7.Odds 可能性8.Virtual 实际上的9.Robust 强健的anism11.thermodynamics 热力学12.moot 争论未决的13.run-down 破旧的14.friction 摩擦Lesson38 (P223)1.contamination 污染2.sanitation 卫生设备3.sewage 污水4.leakage 泄露5.intermittent 间歇的6.carbonated 碳化的7.acidic 酸性的8.alcohol9.disinfectant 消毒剂10.sterilize 消毒11.ethanol 乙醇12.bactericidal13.negligible 微不足道的14.methylatedLesson39 (P228)1.confess 承认2.inspiration 灵感3.Kashmir 克什米尔4.Interweave 交织5.Afresh 重新6.Discern 领悟7.Indescribable8.Blur 使…模糊不清9.Yeast 激动10.Fathom 领悟11.Interminably 没完没了地12.Winkle 挖掘13.Incidentally 顺便说一下14.Pertinent 中肯的15.Flirt 调情16.Inmost 内心深处的Lesson40 (P234)1.Signature 签名2.Infinity3.Ray4.Energize 给与…能量5.Rhythm 节奏6.Transmit 传送7.Exquisite 高雅的8.Phenomenon 现象9.Crest 浪峰10.Though 波谷11.Vertical 垂直的12.Horizontal 水平的13.Actuality 现实14.Catastrophic 大灾难的15.Particle 微粒16.Maturity 成熟17.Undulate 波动,形成波浪18.Tremor 震旦19.Gravitational 地心吸引力的Lesson41 (P241)1.Technique 技术2.Tough 强硬的3.Resentful 愤恨不满的4.Assign5.Mahout 驯象的人6.Calf 幼仔7.Pine 消瘦8.Underline 强调9.keep10.subservient 屈从的11.plunge 向前冲12.tame 养驯服了的13.tether 拴14.ticklish 棘手的15.alarming16.accompaniment 伴奏17.soothe 镇定18.chant 单调的歌19.reinforce 加强20.endearing 惹人喜爱的21.epithet 称呼22.susceptible 易受感动的23.blandishment 奉承sh 猛烈地甩25.curl 使卷曲Lesson42 (P246)1.earthquake2.slumber 睡眠3.ninepin 木柱4.rigid 坚硬的5.delicate 灵敏的6.seismometer 地震仪7.penholder 笔杆8.legibly 字迹清晰地9.drum 鼓状物10.wriggle 扭动11.bluebottle 绿头苍蝇12.graph 图表13.graphic 图示的14.longitudinal 纵向的15.transverse 横向的Lesson43 (P252)1.mercury 水星2.hydrogen 氢气3.prevailing 普遍的4.radio astronomer 射电天文学家5.uniquely 唯一地6.rational 合理的7.radio frequency8.megacycle9.emission 散发10.intersteller 星际的11.rendezvous 约会地点12.encounter 相遇Lesson44 (P258)monplace 平凡的2.aberrant 异常的3.trivial 微不足道的4.predominant 占优势的5.manifest 表明6.pristine 质朴的7.stereotype 陈规8.vernacular 方言9.accommodation 适应10.incumbent 有责任的11.proposition 主张12.preferential 优先的13.controversial 引起争论的14.cactus 仙人掌15.termite 白蚁16.nebula 星云17.variant 不同的18.barbarian 野蛮的19.pagan 异教徒20.sophistication 老练21.premise 前提22.supernatural 超自然的Lesson45 (P264)1.dispute 争论2.mosquito3.subdue 征服4.drainage 下水系统5.envision 预想6.Morocco 摩洛哥titude 纬度8.Heretic 异教徒9.Conceive 想象10.Suffice 足够11.Nuclear12.Original 有独到见解的Lesson46 (P269)1.Gifted2.psychologist3.spasm (感情)发作4.futile 无用的5.insinuate 暗示6.convulsive 起痉挛的7.illumination 启发8.undue 不适当的9.grip 紧张10.recuperation 休息11.improvise 临时作战12.sedulously 孜孜不倦地13.vivify 使生气勃勃的14.aggravate 加剧15.trifling 微小的16.gratify 使满意17.caprice 任性18.satiation 满足19.avenge 替…报复20.boredom 厌烦21.clatter 喧闹的谈话22.sustenance 生计23.appetite24.grudge 怨恨25.absorbing 引人入胜的26.banish 放弃,排除Lesson47 (P275)1.assumption 假定2.manoeuvre 移动3.myriad 无数的4.paradox 自相矛盾的5.cynic 愤世嫉俗的6.sociologist7.shun 避开8.affluent 富有的9.chambermaid 女招待员10.boo 呸的一声11.maitred-hotel 总管12.snobbery 势力13.hierarchy14.entail 使…成为必要15.inclement 险要的16.package tour 一栏子计划17.insularity 偏狭18.cater19.exclusively 排他的20.cosmopolitan 世界的21.preponderance 优势22.overwhelmingly 压倒性优势23.patronage 恩惠24.sauerkraut 泡菜25.vie 竞争26.municipality 市政当局27.itinerant 巡回者28.heath 荒地29.alienate 使…疏远30.eternal 永久的Lesson48 (P280)1.portfolio 投资组合2.tipster 情报贩子s Vegas4.Fritter 挥霍,浪费5.Reputable 享有盛誉的6.Broker7.Finance8.Mortgage9.Pension 养老金10.Priority11.Gilt 金边证券12.Convertible 可换证券13.Sanguine 乐观的14.Heady 令人陶醉的15.Alongside16.Pedestrian 乏味的5/23/2009 9:13:03 PM 6/4/2009 9:18:15 PM。

新概念4册

新概念4册
新概念4册，旨在进一步提高学生的英语应用能力，特别是在科技、社会、历史、文化等领域的知识。

对于已经熟练掌握前三册知识的学生，第四册是一个很好的进阶选择。

本册书中的每一篇文章都为一个完整的小故事或短文，通过阅读，学生可以加深对英美历史和文化的理解。

学习第四册时，需要注意以下几个要点：
1.难度提升：相较于前三册，第四册的难度有所提高。

学生需要具备一定的词汇量和语法知识才能跟上学习进度。

2. 长篇文章：第四册的文章较长，对学生的阅读能力和理解能力提出了一定的要求。

学生在学习过程中，需要不断提高这些能力。

为了更好地学习第四册，以下一些技巧可供参考：
1. 多读多听：提高英语水平的关键在于多读多听。

学生可以通过听力练习和阅读文章来提升自己的英语能力。

2.词汇积累：由于第四册文章长度较长，学生需要积累更多的词汇量，以便更好地理解文章。

3.语法学习：在学习过程中，学生应重点关注第四册中的复杂语法结构，掌握相关知识，提高阅读理解能力。

4.写作提升：第四册文章中包含了一些写作技巧和范文，学生可通过学习这些范文和写作技巧来提高自己的写作水平。

5.深入思考：在学习第四册的过程中，学生应尝试从不同角度思考问题，提高批判性思维能力。

6.交流互动：与同学或老师进行交流互动，分享学习心得和经验，有助于提高学习效果。

通过以上方法和技巧，学生可以更好地学习《新概念英语》第四册，进一步提高自己的英语水平。

在学习过程中，保持耐心和毅力，相信自己，一定能够取得满意的进步。

新概念第四册

Lesson 1 Finding fossil man第一课发现化石人by ROBIN PLACEfrom Finding fossil man1-1. We can read of things that happened 5,000 years ago in the Near East, where people first learned to write.【译文】我们能读到五千年前近东发生之事，那里的人最先学会了书写。

【单词和短语】read：此处为不及物动词，意为“读到，获悉”（to find out information from books，newspapers etc.），后接of或about，例如：He reads about the war. 他读到关于战争的消息。

Did you read of their accident in the newspapers?你在报上看到他们遭遇意外事故的消息了么？5,000 years：五千年。

另学习millennium，意为“一千年”，复数为millennia。

5,000 years即为5 millennia。

the Near East：近东，指地中海东部沿岸地区，包括亚洲西南部和非洲东北部，有时还包括巴尔干半岛。

1-2. But there are some parts of the world where even now people cannot write.【译文】但时至今日世上某些地方的人还不会书写。

【单词和短语】even now：此处意为“甚至到现在”，例如：Even now he won’t believe me. 他甚至到现在还不相信我。

even now另有两解，一为“就在此刻”，例如：Perhaps even now the time has arrived.也许正是此刻时机来到了。

另一为“尽管这样，虽然情况如此”（in spite of what has happened），例如：I have explained everything，but even now she doesn’t understand.我什么都解释了，但是尽管如此她还是不明白。

新概念英语第4册课后练习题含答案

新概念英语第4册课后练习题含答案一、听力理解Section AI. 短对话1.答案：C2.答案：B3.答案：A4.答案：B5.答案：CII. 长对话6.答案：C7.答案：A8.答案：BSection BI. 对话理解9.答案：B10.答案：C11.答案：A12.答案：C13.答案：BII. 短文理解14.答案：B15.答案：C16.答案：A二、词汇与语法Section AI. 单项选择17.答案：D18.答案：B19.答案：C20.答案：C21.答案：A22.答案：B23.答案：A24.答案：C25.答案：DII. 填空26.答案：active27.答案：insisted on28.答案：playful29.答案：to smoke30.答案：in case Section BI. 单项选择31.答案：B32.答案：D33.答案：B34.答案：D35.答案：CII. 填空36.答案：by37.答案：hadn’t38.答案：such a39.答案：for40.答案：took三、阅读理解Section A41.答案：D42.答案：A43.答案：C44.答案：B45.答案：CSection B46.答案：B47.答案：D48.答案：A49.答案：C50.答案：B四、书面表达请根据提示，写一篇80词左右的短文。

提示：你将在假期出去旅游，向你的朋友询问一些旅行建议。

Dear friend,I’m planning to go on a trip during the coming holiday. Would you mind giving me some advice? First of all, where do you suggest I go? I’d like to visit somewhere that’s both exciting and safe. Second, what kind of transportation should I use to get there? I’m trying to save money, so I don’t want to spend too much on transportation. Finally, what should I prepare before I leave? Are there any necessary items that I should bring with me?Thanks for your help in advan ce. I’m looking forward to hearing from you soon.Best regards,[Your name]答案仅供参考，希望同学们在完成练习后自己核对答案并进行总结和反思。

新概念英语第4册

新概念英语第4册
《新概念英语》第四册（流利英语）是《新概念英语》的第四册，也是整套教材中的最高级。

这本教材着重于培养学生的高级英语技能，着重于分析英语语言的规则，使得学习者能够理解并运用更复杂的英语。

以下是《新概念英语》第四册的一些主要特点：
1. 题材广泛：《新概念英语》第四册涵盖了广泛的主题，包括历史、科学、文化、艺术、政治和经济等。

通过学习这些主题，学生可以更好地理解英语语言的背景和含义。

2. 语法讲解：《新概念英语》第四册深入讲解了英语的语法规则，帮助学生更好地掌握英语的语法结构。

此外，书中还提供了大量的练习，以帮助学生巩固所学的语法知识。

3. 词汇学习：《新概念英语》第四册涵盖了大量的高级词汇和短语，并提供了丰富的例句和练习，以帮助学生更好地掌握这些词汇和短语。

4. 写作练习：《新概念英语》第四册注重培养学生的写作技能，提供了大量的写作练习和指导，帮助学生提高写作水平。

5. 听力和口语训练：《新概念英语》第四册也注重听力和口语训练，通过听力和口语练习，学生可以提高自己的语言表达能力。

总的来说，《新概念英语》第四册是一套非常全面的教材，它涵盖了英语学习的各个方面，包括阅读、听力、口语、写作和语法等。

通过学习这套教材，学生可以全面提高自己的英语水平，掌握更高级的英语技能。

新版新概念第四册(New edition, new concept, volume fourth)

新版新概念第四册（New edition, new concept, volume fourth）fossil mana.化石人recountv.叙述sagan.英雄故事legendn.传说, 传奇migrationn.迁移, 移居anthropologistn.人类学家archaeologistn.考古学家ancestorn.祖先polynesiana.波利尼西亚 (中太平洋之一群岛) 的indonesian.印度尼西亚flintn.燧石rotv.烂掉beastn.野兽censusn.统计数字pungentn.英亩contenta.满足的matterhornn.马特霍恩峰 (阿尔卑斯山峰之一) alpinistn.登山运动员pioneerv.开辟, 倡导; n.先锋, 开辟者summitn.顶峰attainv.到达perilousa.危险的shudderv.不寒而栗courtv.追求solitarya.唯一的impoverish v.使贫困alpinea.阿尔卑斯山的flea - ridden a.布满跳蚤的coarsea.粗劣的boastv.自恃有parishioner n.教区居民shepherdn.牧羊人linenn.亚麻布the alpsn.阿尔卑斯山脉solida.坚实的safen.保险柜ulyanovskn.乌里扬诺夫斯克commissionn.委员会opaquea.不透明的batchn.一种有编号的纸牌slippern.拖鞋blindfoldat & ad.被蒙上眼睛的. leaven.允许fundamentalsn.基本原则gloriousa.光辉灿烂的splendida.灿烂的rubn.难题identityn.身份drearya.沉郁的commitmentn.信奉the meana.吝啬, 小气social climber追求更高社会地位的人, 向上爬的人devotionn.热爱cosmica.宇宙的suburbana.见识不广的, 偏狭的conceiteda.自高自大的presumptuousa.自以为是的, 放肆的fatuousa.愚蠢的clichen.陈词滥调goodwilln.友好cricketn.板球inclinationn.意愿contestn.比赛byn.无节制, 放荡inferencev.推断competitivea.竞争性的patriotismn.地方观念, 爱国主义disgracev.使丢脸savagea.野性的combativea.好斗的mimic warfare n.模拟战争behaviourn.行动, 举止an absurda.荒唐的batn.蝙蝠strictlyad.明确地utilitarian a.实用的appreciation n.理解obstructionn.障碍物elapse v.消逝hulln.船体interval n.间隔receipt n.收到246n.仪器shoal n.鱼群herring n.鲱鱼codn.鳕鱼squeakn.尖叫声slaughterv.屠宰fita.适合gracev.给...增光tariffn.关税standardn.标准dialysisn.分离, 分解; 透析, 渗析electrocutev.使触电身亡removedv.消灭accordn.协议devicen.仪器, 器械hammer outv.推敲pactn.合同, 条约, 公约espionage (title) n.间谍活动danisha.丹麦的, 丹麦人的, 丹麦语的minstreln.中世纪的吟游歌手wanderinga.漫游的harpn.竖琴balladn.民歌acrobatica.杂技的conjuringn.魔术athelneyn.阿塞尔纳 (英国一个小岛) chippenhamn.切本哈姆 (英国一城市) thitherad.向那里danen.丹麦人slacka.涣散的conquerorn.征服者casuala.马虎的, 随便的precautionn.Guard againstProceedsN. incomeAssembleV. setTrivialA. insignificant ProlongedA. persistent CommissaryN. suppliesEpisodeN. an event, fragment EpicN. epicHarryV. harassmentAssailV. attackSkirmishN. skirmishesSiliconN. siliconIntegratedA. integratedCircuitN. line, circuitCaliforniaN. California (United States)WorkstationN. workstationChipN. chip, integrated circuit chip, integrated blockNewsletterN. NewsletterMacintoshN. Macintosh, a personal computerPenalizeV. penalties, penaltiesCustomizeV. is manufactured according to the specific needs of the customerSpawnV. causesThriveV. thrives and thrivesAnarchyN. anarchy, anarchyOrientalN. OrientalsConstituteV. constituteDroveN. groupInnovatorN. reformersForgeV. developmentMemory-chipN. memory barAt&tAtt Corporation (American telephone and Telegraph) KansasN. Kansas (United States)MissouriN. Missouri (United States) OppressV. depression, depression JustificationN. just causeJustifiablyAd. beyond reproachCheatV. spoofingAbjectA. poor!IgnobleA. shameful, shamefulImpersonalA. detached from personal affectionEgoN. egoRecedeV. recededIncreasinglyAd. is getting more and more constant PassionatelyAd. passionatelyPainlesslyAd. without painVitalityN. energyWearinessN. exhaustionCurrentA. universal, popularAccountN. account CashN. cash ChequeN. check DebtorN. debit CreditorN. credit ObligationN. obligations Complication N. dispute DebitV. put... DebitedSpecimenN. sampleForgeV. developmentForgeryN. Forge (documents, signatures, etc) AdoptV. adoptionFacilitateV. makes facilitiesMineralA. mineralBoringN. drillingDerrickN. derrickBlock and tackle Pulley block HaulV., pull, pull RotateV. makes turning Cutting bitBitGeologistN. geologist Coring bit Coring bit CylinderN. cylinderStrataN. strata [re] (stratum) CirculateV. injection, circulation GusherN. injection well ForecastN. forecastSpeculativeA. speculatesBlizzardN. BlizzardDeteriorateV. goes bad, worse MultiplyV. increaseCascadeV. falls like a waterfall TurbulentA. furiousDust devilDust storms, dust storms SquallN. stormEddyN. vortexGridN. coordinate grid SensorN. sensorHumidityN. humidityMeteorologistN. meteorologistPrincetonN. Princeton (US city name) Mew JerseyN. New Jersey (United States) FluctuationN. ups and downsDeviationN. deviationSecrecy (title)N. secretEffectivenessN. effectivenessInquiryN. researchPositiveA. sureProcessN. processPatentN. patent v. gets patent right AgentN. intelligence personnel PhysiologicalA. physiologicalMaximumA. maximumConsiderationN. considerDescendantN. descendants, descendants ArtificialA. artificialImposeV. imposedDimensionN. diameterSkyscraperN. skyscraperTenantN. tenantCivilizedA. civilizedBanalA. mediocreLuxuryN. DeluxeDepriveV. deprivation MonstrousA.MalformedEdificeN. buildingToxicA. toxic CeaselesslyAd. kept onThrongWith V., congestionSettlementN. new settlementsEnterprisingA. is enterprisingSettlerN. migrantsAntipodesN. (the to), New Zealand and Australia (UK) PromiscuousA. messyAbandonN. lets goOverrunV. sprawl, floodingDevastationN. destroys, lootBurrowV. dig and digSusceptibleA. susceptible to infection VirusN. virusMyxomatosisN.'s multiple myxomaInfectV. infectionEpidemicN. epidemicMosquitoN. mosquitoesCarrierN. carrierExterminateV. eradicationIronicallyAd. ironicallyBequeathV. put... PassPestN. pests, pests, animals PestilenceN. plagueConfineN. rangeDomesticateV. domestication Porpoise (title)N. Dolphin MarinerN. sailor SharkN. sharks FormationN. formation DolphinN. dolphins Unconscious A. unconscious BeaverN. Beaver AshoreAd. ashoreWaterloggedA. It's full of water ScentN. scentEnsueV. goes onIntrigueV. arouses interest IndignityN. insultSnoutN. noseShoveV. hard pushing AquaplaneN. riding water skisOceanariumN. Aquarium SwoopOn the v. BellyN. abdomen Equilibrium N. equilibrium ButtV. collision CrackN. Bash Speculation N. speculates LiterallyAd. sureOddA. strangeTissueN. tissuePlausibleA. seems reasonable HypothesisN. hypothesis Electroencephalograph N. electroencephalograph ElectrodeN. electrodeScalyN. hairPsychiatristN. psychiatristPunctuateV. intervened from time to time JerkyA. jerkinessDisorderN. imbalanceImplicationN. indicatesSalivaN. salivaDigestiveA. helps digestionDefyV. makes it impossibleAnalysisN. analysis PreyN. prey animals FierceA. fierce! TussleN. scuffle CarnivoreN. predators VertebrateN. vertebrates LizardN. lizard ConcoctV. modulationPotencyN. effect ConversionN. transformation ArsenicN..StrychnineN. strychnine MambaN. tree Cobra CobraN. CobraVenomN. venom NeurotoxicA. poison nervesViperN. ViperRattlesnakeN. rattlesnake HaemolyticA. hemolyticViperineA. VipersSupremeA. is second to none ProtagonistN. protagonistOutlawN. fugitive, Desperado FramedA. was framedViciousA. viciousMythologyN. mythVanishedA. disappearedAbsurdlyAd. absurdlyArenaN. ArenaEncroachingA. gradually infiltrated IndianN. IndiansBewilderV. makes no senseAlienA. alienTabooN. commandmentDisinheritV. deprivation... Right of succession UndeclaredA. unannouncedHypocrisyN. hypocrisyChicaneryN. fraudImpendingA. imminent, imminentImmolationN. killingsCodeN. criterionLoomV. stands outManifestA. obviousMoralityN. moralityCommunicateV. communication, communication CompoundA. compositeEnhanceV. promotion TempoN. rateTrickleN. trickleTorrentN. surging torrent HumanityN. human IndifferentlyAd. doesn't care GrimlyAd. terribly WhimsicalA. weirdShatterV. damageTwofoldA. double AlbatrossN. albatross SustenanceN. support force GliderN. gliders HarnessV. utilization EndowV. endowed with PlyV. keeps supplyingGaleN. galePartridgeN. PartridgeLikeA. similar PropulsionN. propulsionUtterA. completeSlipV. taxiAdverseA. inverse; opposite OmenN. omenIntenseA. strong AestheticA. aesthetic RealmN. world SerenityN. quiet Undeniable A. undeniable Indefinable A. fuzzy VulgarA. mediocre RadianceN. luminescence IntimationN. hintUnutterableA. can only be sensed. InvestV. grantAuditoryA. auditory InadequateA. inappropriatePleaN. requirements AbatementN. decreaseDiscreditV. doubtsAllegationN. assertsCaptionN. illustrationWreckN. disabled personSnagN. difficulties, obstacles AnecdoteN. anecdoteSlanderV. defamationPersecuteV. persecution。

新概念英语第4册课文及译文

新概念英语第4册课文及译文。

量重总的口人家国个这过超消中年一们它。

虫昆吃于忙在年半有少至蛛蜘。

蛛蜘的类种同不只万006 有约上场球足个一在说是就这。

蛛蜘只多万522 有里坪草亩英每计估他。

查调次一了作蛛蜘的上坪草块一部南国英对威权的蛛蜘究研位一呢力效们我为在蛛蜘少多有8 是都蛛蜘为因异差的者二出看能就眼一乎几们人。

系关无毫虫昆与至甚虫昆是不们它但虫昆是蛛蜘为认人多许。

条6 过超不从腿的虫昆而腿条量重的虫昆灭消所里年一蛛蜘国英在计估据。

餐三日一意满不物动的饱不吃是们它测猜法无直简们我虫昆少多了灭。

物财的们我和们我害危不毫丝们它物动虫食他其于同不蛛蜘外此。

分部小一的灭消所蛛蜘于当相只也起一在加部全虫昆的死杀所们它把而然兽和鸟的虫昆吃些那谢感分十要们我。

羊牛的群成的们我死杀稼庄部全的们我食吞会虫昆去下活生上球地在法无们我使会就虫昆护保的物动虫食些一受类人是不要敌大的类人些一括包中其虫昆的多么那灭消能们它为因呢友朋的们我是会么怎蛛蜘怪奇得觉会能可你 .yrtnuoc eht ni 文译考参sgnieb nam uh eht lla fo thgiew latot eht naht retaerg eb dluow raey eno ni niatirB ni sredips yb deyortsed stcesni eht lla fo thgiew eht fo sre dips 000,000,6 ekil gnihtemos si taht ;erca eno ni 000,052,2 naht erom erew ereht taht detamitse eh dna ,dnalgnE fo htuos eht ni dleif ssarg ni sredips eht fo susnec a edam sredips no ytirohtua enO ?flaheb ruo on krow siht ni degagne era sredips ynam woH a rof ,e cnalg a ta tsomla ecnereffid eht llet nac enO .meht ot detaler ylraen neve ron ,kniht elpoep ynam sa ,stcesni ton era sredipS eht naht erom ekam ot elbissopmi si tI .stcesni gnillik ni raey eht flah tsael ta rof ysub era sredipS .hctip llabtoof a no sdnik tnereffidtaht detam itse neeb sah tI .yad a slaem eerht ylno htiw tnetnoc ton ,serutaerc yrgnuh era yeht tub ,llik yehtynam woh ta sseug tsedliw.xis naht erom reven tcesni dna sgel thgie sah sy awla redipsdna sporc ruo lla ruoved dluow yeht ;dlrow eht ni evil ot su rof elbissopmi ti ekam dluow stcesnI .ecar namuh eht fo seimene tsetaerg eht fo emos edulcni stcesni dna ,stcesni ynam os yortsed yeht esuaceB ?sdneirf ruo eb sredips dluohs ,rednow yam uoy ,y hW 蛛蜘害伤要不redips taht erapS 2 nosseLohw stsaeb dna sdrib eht ot tol a ewo eW .slamina gnitae-tcesni morf teg ew noitcetorp eht rof ton erew ti fi ,sdreh dna skcolf ruo llikrehto e ht fo emos ekilnu ,revoeroM .sredips yb deyortsed rebmun eht fo noitcarf a ylno llik rehtegot tup meht fo lla tub stcesni tae.sgnignoleb ruo ro su ot mrah eht od reven sredips ,sretae tcesni。

(完整版)新概念英语第四册(中英对译)

$课文1 发现化石人1. We can read of things that happened 5,000 years ago in the Near East, where people first learned to write.我们从书籍中可读到5,000 年前近东发生的事情，那里的人最早学会了写字。

2. But there are some parts of the world where even now people cannot write.但直到现在,世界上有些地方，人们还不会书写。

3. The only way that they can preserve their history is to recount it as sagas -- legends handed down from one generation of story tales to another.他们保存历史的唯一办法是将历史当作传说讲述，由讲述人一代接一代地将史实描述为传奇故事口传下来。

4. These legends are useful because they can tell us something about migrations of people who lived long ago,这些传说是有用的，因为他们告诉我们很久以前生活在这里的移民的一些事情。

5. but none could write down what they did.但是没有人能写下来。

6. Anthropologists wondered where the remote ancestors of the Polynesian peoples now living in the Pacific Islands came from.人类学家过去不清楚如今生活在太平洋诸岛上的波利尼西亚人的祖先来自何方，7. The sagas of these people explain that some of them came from Indonesia about 2,000 years ago.当地人的传说却告诉人们：其中一部分是约在2,000年前从印度尼西亚迁来的。

新概念4完整版

新概念第四册学习方式第一以新概念4每16课最为一个大单元，48课共分3个大单元进行。

第一集中学习完新概念4每一个大单元的16课。

然后再开始集中背诵你所集中学完的这16课。

学习它的策略能够参照如下进行：以听为主导以读为辅助以写为巩固以说为自检具体操作步骤是如此的：面对一篇新课文，第一先听一遍，看自己能听懂多少，然跋文住哪里没有听懂，什么地址没有听懂。

以后听录音，看课文同步跟读一遍。

然后不看课文文字，听录音做一遍听读训练，借此再检查自己还有什么地址没有听懂。

以后再听录音看课文跟读一遍，然后再合上书不看文字稿听读一遍，再记下自己的听力盲点。

最后一遍再打开书和录音同步跟读一遍。

做完这三遍后，进入第二步。

开始读文章，读文章第一快速通读一遍，练习迅速把握文章主旨和要紧细节的能力。

然后开始从第一句开始逐句读，每读一句英文，然后对照看后面的汉语翻译比较自己的明白得与翻译有什么不同。

然跋文住这些不同，比较明白得后，你要记住。

在那个地址要指出的是，新概念4的汉语翻译中有些内容是有错误的，这点请大伙儿注意。

做完精读训练后，再次重复适才的听力训练---听读，跟读交替进行至少各5遍以经历和弥补自己的听力盲点和缺点，进一步提升自己的听力实力。

如此练习后，这一课就能够够临时放过去了，然后开始下一课。

等一个大单元的16课都如此学完后。

那么临时停止你的学习进度。

开始集中背这16课。

为了将你的背诵痛楚度降低到最低，同时又能高效率的把课文背下来，我不同程度的借鉴了各家学派的背诵方式并结合自己一个月背诵《辞汇精选》红宝书单词的体会发明了一个方式，该方式仅供你作为参考。

背诵的具体方式如下：1. 背诵前第一放慢速度认真体味的将课文读一遍，由于之前已经做过精听，精读的分析，因此课文对你来讲已经很熟悉了。

若是不熟悉的话，那只能说明你前面的工作没有做抵家，这时你需要从头做一遍。

别怕麻烦，我能够负责任的告知你，伟大的事迹的诞生都是这么熬出来的，切记切记！！！2. 读过这一遍后，开始一句一句看后面的中文译文在你的经历上对课文的每一句话按顺序做汉译英翻译。

新概念精讲第四册

新概念精讲第四册
《新概念精讲第四册》是一本旨在提升英语水平的教材，适合有一定英语基础的学生。

该教材涵盖了文化、经济、哲学、艺术等三十多个学科门类，语言文字精美独到，句型结构复杂多变，诸多文章里蕴涵着深厚的哲思、美学及西方文化中独特的思维方式。

该教材重点培养英语听说读写四项能力，实用词汇量可达6000+，有助于提高学生的英语水平，四六级、中级口译考试的小帮手。

同时，该教材以其严密的体系性、严谨的科学性、精湛的实用性和浓郁的趣味性为特色，帮助学生掌握英语4项基本技能听、说、读、写，使学生能在学习中最大限度地实现知识内化，学为己用。

总的来说，《新概念精讲第四册》适合已学习过第三册的学习者，希望进一步提升英语水平的专业人士，中高级英语培训班的学员以及为适应英语环境做准备的工作/出国人士等。

通过学习该教材，学生可以更好地理解英语语言和文化，提高英语应用能力，为未来的学习和工作打下坚实的基础。

新概念英语第四册精讲

新概念英语第四册精讲English:In the New Concept English Book Four, students will continue developing their English language skills through a series of carefully structured lessons. The book covers a wide range of topics including travel, personal experiences, relationships, and everyday activities. It also includes exercises and activities to reinforce and apply the language learned. One of the key features of Book Four is the focus on more advanced grammatical structures and vocabulary, helping students to build on their existing knowledge and expand their language proficiency. Additionally, the book provides opportunities for students to practice speaking, listening, reading, and writing in various contexts, helping them to become more confident and proficient English speakers.中文翻译:在《新概念英语》第四册中，学生将通过一系列精心设计的课程继续发展他们的英语语言技能。

新概念英语第4册课文

新概念第四册课文Lesson 1 Finding Fossil man1．词汇•read：read out= read aloud：Please read out the names on the list.read up：to study or learn by reading:Read up on the places you plan to visit before you travel.•geopolitics：研究政治、地理、人口和经济之间关系的学科，尤其着眼于一个国家的外交政策；生存空间说：一种法西斯学说，以地理、经济和政治的需要证明其侵略和掠夺别国是正确的：西方国家制定国家政治、军事战略和对外政策的一种理论依据。

地缘政治学产生于19世纪末，1897年德国地理学家F·拉采尔在其《政治地理学》一书中，提出“国家有机体学说”。

发表了“生存空间论”一文，认为国家就象有机体一样有兴盛、衰亡的过程，国家的兴盛需要有广阔空间。

1917年端典政治地理学家R·谢伦接受了拉采尔的思想，首次提出了地缘政治学一词。

德国的K·豪斯霍弗在第一次世界大战后，提出德国缺乏必要的生存空间和足够的自然资源，主张重新分配世界领土，而战争是解决生存空间的唯一途径等错误的地缘政治论点，为德国法西斯的扩张服务，遭到地理学界的摈弃，并因此使地缘政治学一度声名狼藉。

地缘政治学从其产生到现在形成主要的理论有：1890年美国海军理论家A·T·马汉，在其《海权历史的影响，1660—1783》一书中提出的“制海权”理论，他认为，谁能控制海洋，谁就能为世界强国；而控制海洋的关键在于对世界重要海道和海峡的控制。

1914年英国地理学家H·J·麦金德提出的“大陆心脏说”，认为谁控制东欧，谁就能统治亚欧大陆心脏，谁控制亚欧大陆地带，谁就能统治世界岛，从而主宰世界。

被称之为“陆权派”，代表作是《历史的地理枢纽》。

新概念英语第四册教材

新概念英语第四册教材Title: The Essence of New Concept English Book 4。

New Concept English Book 4 embodies the pinnacle of language mastery, offering a comprehensive and profound exploration of the English language. This esteemed textbook, renowned for its rigorous yet accessible approach,continues the tradition of providing students with a solid foundation in grammar, vocabulary, and language structures. However, what sets Book 4 apart is its focus on refined language skills and cultural insights.Grammar, always a crucial aspect of language learning,is explored in greater depth in Book 4. Complex sentence structures, advanced tense variations, and sophisticated verb forms are introduced, challenging students to push the boundaries of their linguistic capabilities. This emphasis on grammatical nuances not only enhances communicationskills but also cultivates a deeper understanding of the language's inner workings.Vocabulary expansion is another key focus of New Concept English Book 4. The lessons are rich in new words and phrases, introducing students to a vast array of terminologies across various domains. This diverse vocabulary exposure not only broadens linguistic horizons but also equips students with the tools to express themselves more precisely and eloquently.Beyond grammar and vocabulary, Book 4 places a strong emphasis on reading comprehension and critical thinking. The lessons are designed to engage students in critical analysis, encouraging them to question, interpret, and evaluate the text. This approach cultivates a deeper understanding of the material and fosters a love for reading and lifelong learning.Moreover, the cultural insights embedded throughout Book 4 are invaluable. The lessons often draw upon historical and cultural backgrounds, providing students with a contextual understanding of the language. This cultural immersion not only enhances language proficiencybut also broadens students' cultural horizons, preparing them for a globalized world.The writing skills addressed in New Concept EnglishBook 4 are equally impressive. Students are guided through the process of crafting coherent and well-structured essays, learning to express their ideas clearly and persuasively. This focus on writing development complements the reading and speaking skills, rounding out the language learning experience.Overall, New Concept English Book 4 is a comprehensive and rigorous textbook that takes students to the next level of language mastery. Its emphasis on grammatical nuances, vocabulary expansion, reading comprehension, critical thinking, cultural insights, and writing skills makes it a standout resource for anyone seeking to achieve excellencein English. With its blend of traditional language teaching methods and modern educational technologies, New Concept English Book 4 remains a timeless and invaluable tool for language learners worldwide.。

新概念第四册

新概念英语第四册课文+翻译

新概念英语第四册知识点整理

新概念英语第四册知识点整理

新概念英语4册目录 中英双语版(2021新版)总计48课

新概念英语第四册Lesson+43+Are+there+strangers+in+space+讲义

新概念英语第4册课文(中英文对照)

(完整版)新概念英语第四册(中英对译)

新概念第四册全词汇

新概念4册

新概念第四册

新概念英语第4册课后练习题含答案

新概念英语第4册

新版新概念第四册(New edition, new concept, volume fourth)

新概念英语第4册课文及译文

(完整版)新概念英语第四册(中英对译)

新概念4完整版

新概念精讲第四册

新概念英语第四册精讲

新概念英语第4册课文

新概念英语第四册教材

新概念英语4册目录中英双语版(2021新版)总计48课