2019版高考英语提分单元强化全国通用版全解析：单元强化5-4含解析

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2019版高考英语提分单元强化全国通用版全解析：单元强化4-4

单元加餐练Ⅰ.完形填空(2017·全国卷Ⅰ)While high school does not generally encourage students toexplore new aspects of life, college sets the stage for that exploration. I myself went through this __1__process and found something that has changed my __2__at college for the better: I discovered ASL—American Sign Language (美式手语)．I never felt an urge to __3__any sign language before. My entire family is hearing, and so are all my friends. The __4__languages were enough in all my interactions (交往). Little did I know that I would discover my __5__for ASL.The __6__began during my first week at college. I watched as the ASL Club __7__their translation of a song. Both the hand movements and the very __8__of communicating without speaking __9__me.What I saw was completely unlike anything I had experienced in the __10__ . This newness just left me __11__more.After that, feeling the need to __12__further, I decided to drop in on one of ASL club's meetings. I only learned how to __13__the alphabet that day. Yet instead of being discouraged by my __14__progress, I was excited. I then made it a point to __15__those meetings and learn all I could.The following term, I __16__an ASL class.The professor was deaf and any talking was __17__ . I soon realized that the silence was not unpleasant. __18__ , if there had been any talking, it would have __19__us to learn less. Now, I appreciate the silence and the __20__way of communication it opens.篇章导读：本文是一篇记叙文。

2019版高考英语提分单元加餐练全国通用版(全解析)：单元加餐练5-4 Word版含解析

单元加餐练Ⅰ.阅读理解AThe best reporters I know are bright, persistent, honest, curious and courageous. If you asked them to explain their success, this is what they might say：Helen: A good reporter is a generalist, able to deal with a number of topics and talk with a variety of people. He or she can see the unusual, the ironic (讽刺的) in the everyday things. She can think through all the possibilities and organize a large amount of information to find the important parts.Jack: A good reporter is quick. Once he is assigned a story, he goes after it. He makes the calls and keeps trying if he doesn't make contact with the people he wants to interview. Besides, a good reporter is curious. He or she takes pleasure in the new, and in the old, in the history or previous examples that got us where we are. He enjoys reading and appreciates the details.Susan: A good reporter is pleasant. She adopts a friendly nature with those she meets. She is a grateful guest, with a belief in the basic goodness of people. She conveys to those she meets that she is tolerant of them and their ideas, even though she doesn't like them or what they stand for.Tom: A good reporter is honest. He seeks the truth and acts independently. He does what he says he's going to do, and doesn't do anything he promised to avoid. He returns his calls, and he's willing tosay no. He is obsessed with accuracy and double checks his facts with call-backs. He sees both sides to every issue.Richard: As Jon Frankli n, reporter, author and teacher, said, “Back when I first started, I thought intelligence was the most important attribute a reporter could have. I have since changed my mind. You do have to be intelligent, but the big thing is courage. Courage to open your mind and let the whole confusing world in. Courage to take criticism. Courage to grow with your experiences. Courage to accept what you don't understand. Most of all, courage to see what is there and not what you want to think is there.”篇章导读：本文是一篇说明文。

2019版高考英语提分单元强化全国通用版全解析：单元强化5-2含解析

单元加餐练Ⅰ.阅读理解AThe British live on a small island.They are surrounded by the sea,so it is not surprising that the sea has always played an important role in their lives.After the development of large,oceangoing sailing ships in the fifteenth century,the sea became even more important to the country's development.Ships setting sail from England determined to extend Britain's territories,its wealth and its knowledge of the world. Ships returned to England bringing goods,people and new ideas from foreign places. By the nineteenth century,Britain had the largest,most powerful navy in the world.The great sailing ships were so much a part of British life that they even affected the language.Many English expressions we use today were originally nautical(航海的)terms,although most people no longer realize this.For example,people commonly describe an honest and fair business deal as being“above board”.This expression was originally used in sailing ship times when secretive,dishonest ship's business would be carried out below decks(i.e.below the boards)out of public view.On the other hand, honest business was always conducted on deck(above the boards),in the open where everyone could see what was going on.“Pipe down！”，meaning“Be quiet！”，is another common expression that has nautical origins.The ship's boatswain(水手长)would blow a whistle,or pipe,at the end of the day to indicate(表明)to the sailors it was time to quieten down and go to sleep.Most native English speakers have heard the expression“not enough room to swing a cat”，but few know that the“cat”does not refer to a small furry animal with four legs and a tail.The“cat”is actually a short form of“cat of nine tails”—a whip with nine,knotted(打结的)tails.A boatswain needed a lot of space in order to swing the whip properly when lashing(鞭打)a poor sailorunder hiscontrol!篇章导读：本文是一篇说明文。

2019版高考英语提分单元加餐练全国通用版(全解析)：单元加餐练6-1 Word版含解析

单元加餐练Ⅰ.阅读理解AArt programsVisiting Artist SeriesVisiting Artist Series is a yearlong celebration of the arts at The Magic House, St. Louis Children's Museum. One weekend every month, museum visitors have the opportunity to learn from a variety of professional artists as they demonstrate (示范) their techniques. Children are invited to work alongside the artists and explore similar materials as they join in the fun of the creative process.Visiting Artist Workshops and performances are free with Museum admission.Workshops run throughout the day and no registration is required. Live performances are presented at scheduled times.Petite Picasso ClassesChildren aged 3—5 and their special grown-up discover the magic of art through special 4-week multi-sensory art classes in the Museum's Art Studio. Each monthly session features a different theme designed to introduce budding artists to a variety of unique art experiences that encourage exploration, creativity, symbolic thinking and fine motor development.The cost is $60 for a child and his/her grown-up and $40 for members. Your cost includes your special art class and all-day admission to the museum.Payment is due when making your reservation and fees are non-refundable and non-transferable.A reservation receipt is sent to your e-mail after you complete your reservation. Please let us know if you do not receive this e-mail to be sure your reservation is completed.Art Studio Project Calendar：March 14: Paper SculpturesMarch 15: Paper SculpturesMarch 16: Paper SculpturesMarch 17: St. Patrick's Day ArtMarch 18: Paper SculpturesMarch 19: Spring Art Collage (拼贴画)March 20,2018: Recycled Art篇章导读：本文是一篇应用文。

2019版高考英语提分单元加餐练全国通用版(全解析)：单元加餐练1-4 Word版含解析

单元加餐练Ⅰ.阅读理解AMandara seemed to know something big was about to happen. So she let out a yell, caught hold of her 2-year-old daughter Kibibi and climbed up into a tree. She lives at the National Zoo in Washington DC.And on Tuesday, August 23rd, witnesses said she seemed to sense the big earthquake that shook much of the East Coast before any humans knew what was going on. And she's not the only one. In the moments before the quake, an orangutan (猩猩) let out a loud call and then climbed to the top of her shelter.“It's very different from their normal call，” said Brandie Smith, the zookeeper. “The lemurs (monkey-like animals of Madagascar) will sound an alarm if they see or hear something highly unusual.”But you can't see or hear an earthquake 15 minutes before it happens, can you? Maybe you can—if you're an animal. “Animals can hear above and below our range of hearing，”said Brandie Smith. “That's part of their special abilities. They're more sensitive to the environment, which is how they survive.”Primates weren't the only animals that seemed to sense the quake before it happened. One of the elephants made a warning sound. And a huge lizard (蜥蜴) ran quickly for cover. The flamingoes (a kind of birds) gathered before the quake and stayed together until the shaking stopped.So what kind of vibrations (震动) were the animals picking up in the moments before the quake? Scientist Susan Hough said earthquakes produce two types of waves—a weak “P” wave and then a much stronger “S” wave. The “P” stands for “primary”. And the “S” stands for “secondary”. She thinks the “P” wave might be what sets the animals off.Not all the animals behaved unusually before the quake. Forexample, Smith said the zoo's giant pandas didn't jump up until the shaking actually began. But many of the other animals seemed to know something was coming before it happened. “I'm not surprised at all，”Smith said.篇章导读：本文是一篇说明文。

2019版高考英语提分单元加餐练全国通用版(全解析)：单元加餐练6-4 Word版含解析

单元加餐练Ⅰ.完形填空Are forests always created by nature? A man from India proves that this is not necessarily __1__ .Abdul Kareem, who used to be an airline ticketing agent, has a great love for the __2__. __3__ he never went to college, he can talk about plants and trees like an expert. In 1977, he bought a piece of __4__ wasteland with the dream of growing trees on it. In the beginning, people thought he was __5__ to waste his time and money on the land. But he simply __6__ them and kept __7__ the soil and planting trees there. The land was so dry that it had to be __8__ several times a day. Kareem had to __9__ the water from a source that was a kilometer away. In the first two years, none of the trees he planted __10__. However, in the third year, several young trees started growing. Greatly __11__ by the result, Kareem planted more trees and his man-made forest began to __12__.Kareem let his forest grow __13__，without using any chemicals to help it grow or __14__ insects. He __15__ the ability of nature to renew __16__. That's __17__ he did not allow fallen leaves or twigs from the forest to be removed.After years of hard work, Kareem has not only realized his dream __18__ transformed a piece of deserted property into a beautiful forest as well. Today, his forest is __19__ to 1,500 medicinal plants, 2,000 varieties of trees, rare birds, animals, and insects. Now, scientists from all over the world come to visit his __20__. They hope to find the secret of his success.篇章导读：本文是一篇记叙文。

【高考汇编】人教版2019版高考英语提分计划：单元加餐练全集汇编350页含答案

【高考汇编】人教版2019版高考英语提分计划单元加餐练全集汇编目录2019版高考英语提分单元加餐练全国通用版（全解析）：单元加餐练1-1 Word版含解析2019版高考英语提分单元加餐练全国通用版（全解析）：单元加餐练1-2 Word版含解析2019版高考英语提分单元加餐练全国通用版（全解析）：单元加餐练1-3 Word版含解析2019版高考英语提分单元加餐练全国通用版（全解析）：单元加餐练1-4 Word版含解析2019版高考英语提分单元加餐练全国通用版（全解析）：单元加餐练1-5 Word版含解析2019版高考英语提分单元加餐练全国通用版（全解析）：单元加餐练2-1 Word版含解析2019版高考英语提分单元加餐练全国通用版（全解析）：单元加餐练2-2 Word版含解析2019版高考英语提分单元加餐练全国通用版（全解析）：单元加餐练2-3 Word版含解析2019版高考英语提分单元加餐练全国通用版（全解析）：单元加餐练2-4 Word版含解析2019版高考英语提分单元加餐练全国通用版（全解析）：单元加餐练2-5 Word版含解析2019版高考英语提分单元加餐练全国通用版（全解析）：单元加餐练3-1 Word版含解析2019版高考英语提分单元加餐练全国通用版（全解析）：单元加餐练3-2Word版含解析2019版高考英语提分单元加餐练全国通用版（全解析）：单元加餐练3-3 Word版含解析2019版高考英语提分单元加餐练全国通用版（全解析）：单元加餐练3-4 Word版含解析2019版高考英语提分单元加餐练全国通用版（全解析）：单元加餐练3-5 Word版含解析2019版高考英语提分单元加餐练全国通用版（全解析）：单元加餐练4-1 Word版含解析2019版高考英语提分单元加餐练全国通用版（全解析）：单元加餐练4-2Word版含解析2019版高考英语提分单元加餐练全国通用版（全解析）：单元加餐练4-3 Word版含解析2019版高考英语提分单元加餐练全国通用版（全解析）：单元加餐练4-4 Word版含解析2019版高考英语提分单元加餐练全国通用版（全解析）：单元加餐练4-5 Word版含解析2019版高考英语提分单元加餐练全国通用版（全解析）：单元加餐练5-1 Word版含解析2019版高考英语提分单元加餐练全国通用版（全解析）：单元加餐练5-2 Word版含解析2019版高考英语提分单元加餐练全国通用版（全解析）：单元加餐练5-3 Word版含解析2019版高考英语提分单元加餐练全国通用版（全解析）：单元加餐练5-4Word版含解析2019版高考英语提分单元加餐练全国通用版（全解析）：单元加餐练5-5Word版含解析2019版高考英语提分单元加餐练全国通用版（全解析）：单元加餐练6-1 Word版含解析2019版高考英语提分单元加餐练全国通用版（全解析）：单元加餐练6-2 Word版含解析2019版高考英语提分单元加餐练全国通用版（全解析）：单元加餐练6-3 Word版含解析2019版高考英语提分单元加餐练全国通用版（全解析）：单元加餐练6-4 Word版含解析2019版高考英语提分单元加餐练全国通用版（全解析）：单元加餐练6-5 Word版含解析2019版高考英语提分单元加餐练全国通用版（全解析）：单元加餐练7-1 Word版含解析2019版高考英语提分单元加餐练全国通用版（全解析）：单元加餐练7-2Word版含解析2019版高考英语提分单元加餐练全国通用版（全解析）：单元加餐练7-3Word版含解析2019版高考英语提分单元加餐练全国通用版（全解析）：单元加餐练7-4 Word版含解析2019版高考英语提分单元加餐练全国通用版（全解析）：单元加餐练7-5 Word版含解析2019版高考英语提分单元加餐练全国通用版（全解析）：单元加餐练8-1 Word版含解析2019版高考英语提分单元加餐练全国通用版（全解析）：单元加餐练8-2Word版含解析2019版高考英语提分单元加餐练全国通用版（全解析）：单元加餐练8-3 Word版含解析2019版高考英语提分单元加餐练全国通用版（全解析）：单元加餐练8-4Word版含解析2019版高考英语提分单元加餐练全国通用版（全解析）：单元加餐练8-5 Word版含解析单元加餐练Ⅰ.完形填空Forever friendshipTwenty-one years ago, my husband gave me Sam, an eight-week-old dog, to help me ease (减轻；缓解) the loss of our daughter. Later my husband and I moved from New York to New Jersey where our neighbor, whose cat had __1__ had kittens, asked us if we would like one. We were afraid that Sam would not be __2__，but we made up our __3__ to take a kitten.We picked a little, gray, playful cat. She __4__ around running after imaginary mice and squirrels and jumped from table to chair very __5__，so we named her Lightning (闪电)．At __6__，Sam and Lightning were not close to each other. But slowly, as the days went on, Lightning started __7__ Sam. They slept together, ate together and played together. When I took __8__ one out of the house, the other was always __9__ by the door when we returned. That was the __10__ they lived for years.Then, without any __11__，Sam suddenly died of a weak heart. This time, there was no Sam for Lightning to greet and no way to __12__ why she would never see her friend again.In the __13__ that followed, Lightning seemed heartbroken. She could not __14__ me in words that she was __15__，but I could see the pain and __16__ in her eyes whenever anyone opened the front door. The weeks __17__ by, and the cat's sorrow seemed to be lifting (消散). One day as I walked into our living room, I __18__ to have a look at the floor next to our sofa__19__ we had a sculptured replica (雕塑复制品) of Sam that we had bought a few years before. Lying next to the statue (雕塑), one arm wrapped around the statue's neck, was Lightning, sleeping with her best __20__.篇章导读：本文是一篇记叙文。

2019版高考英语提分单元强化全国通用版全解析：单元强化8-3含解析

单元加餐练Ⅰ.阅读理解ALooking back on my childhood, I am convinced that naturalists are born and not made. Although we were brought up in the same way, my brothers and sisters soon abandoned their pressed flowers and insects. Unlike them, I had no ear for music and languages. I was not an early reader and I could not do mental arithmetic.Before World War Ⅰ we spent our summer holidays in Hungary. I have only the dim memory of the house we lived in, of my room and my toys. Nor do I recall clearly the large family of grandparents, aunts, uncles and cousins who gathered next door. But I do have a crystal (清澈的) clear memory of dogs, the farm animals, the local birds and above all, the insects.I am a naturalist, not a scientist. I have a strong love of the natural world, and my enthusiasm has led me into varied investigations. I love discussing my favorite topics and enjoy burning the midnight oil reading about other people's observations and discoveries. Then something happens that brings these observations together in my conscious (意识清醒的) mind. Suddenly you fancy you see the answer to the riddle, because it all seems to fit together. This has resulted in my publishing 300 papers and several books, in which some might be honored with the title of scientific research.But curiosity, a keen eye, a good memory and enjoyment of the animal and plant world do not make a scientist. One of the outstanding and essential qualities required is self－discipline, a quality I lack. A scientist can be made a naturalist. If you can combine the two, you get the best of both worlds.篇章导读：本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。

2019版高考英语提分单元加餐练全国通用版(全解析)：单元加餐练1()-

2019版高考英语提分单元加餐练全国通用版(全解析)：单元加餐练1（）-199单元加餐训练ⅰ。

21年前，我的丈夫给了我一只八周大的狗sam，帮助我减轻(减轻；减轻)压力。

我们民主的丧失。

问我们是否想要一个。

我们担心萨姆会不高兴，但我们决定带一只小猫去。

我们选了一只小的、灰色的、顽皮的猫。

她四处追逐想象中的老鼠和松鼠，从一张桌子跳到另一张椅子上，所以我们把她命名为闪电。

6年，萨姆和闪电并不接近。

闪电开始了萨姆。

他们一起睡觉，一起吃饭，一起玩耍。

当我把其中一个带出房子时，我们回来时，另一个总是在门边。

这就是他们生活了多年的生活。

然后，没有任何痛苦，山姆突然死于心脏衰弱。

这一次，闪电没有山姆可以问候，也没有办法解释为什么她再也见不到她的朋友了。

在接下来的日子里，“闪电”似乎心碎了。

她无法用语言告诉我她是谁，但每当有人打开前门，我都能看到她眼中的痛苦和悲伤。

几个星期过去了，猫的悲伤似乎减轻了。

我想看看沙发旁边的地板，我们有一个雕塑复制品。

我们一年前买的萨姆塔。

多年来一直如此。

疾病“疾病”；害怕“害怕”；警告“前兆；警报”没有“警告”，山姆突然死亡。

因此，选择d。

12 . a . talk c . thinkB . explain d . write回答:B talk“talk”不能直接添加对象；解释“解释”；思考“思考，思考”；写没有办法解释为什么她再也见不到她的朋友了。

所以选择b。

13。

年B .周3年。

2019高考英语全国通用版三轮冲刺提分练：仿真练5套(有解析) (4)

第一部分听力(略)第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

ABus ToursTour A—2-Day Niagara Falls，Thousand Islands TourAvailable：Monday，Saturday(3/31/2018－11/17/2018)Departing from：Boston，MA；Framingham，MA Price：$ 175Highlights：Visit Niagara Falls(Maid of the Mist，Thundering Water Cultural Show，Old Fort Niagara，Niagara Falls Illumination)，Thousand Islands(Thousand Islands Cruise)．*Take Famous Maid of the Mist Boat Ride*Enjoy Niagara Falls IlluminationTour B—7-Day US-Canada East Coast TourAvailable：Thursday (4/5/2018－11/22/2018)Departing from：New York，NY Price：$ 660Highlights：Visit Niagara Falls，New York，Boston，Montreal，Toronto，Washington D．C.，Philadelphia，Niagara Falls(Canada)，Ottawa，Quebec City，Corning.*US and Canadian side—A valid passport and visa(if applicable) are required to enter Canada.*If you are planning to take flight to join the tour or need to leave the tour in advance，please call us to confirm the tour before you make the booking.Tour C—3-Day Washington D．C. Photography TourAvailable：Friday (5/30/2018－11/28/2018)Departing from：Boston，MA；Charlton，MAPrice：$ 198Highlights：Visit Washington D．C.(White House，US Capitol，Jefferson Memorial，Lincoln Memorial，National Air and Space Museum)．*Professional photographer will lead you to photo spots and teach you techniques you need tophotograph.Good for entry to advanced level photography amateurs.Tour D—5-Day US Eastern TourAvailable：Wednesday，Saturday(1/1/2018－12/31/2018)Departing from：Boston，MA Price：$ 387Highlights：Visit New York，Philadelphia，Niagara Falls，Washington D．C.，Corning.*US side only—Passengers do not need a visa/passport to join this tour.21．Which tour is the most convenient for one living in New York?A．2-Day Niagara Falls，Thousand Islands Tour.B．3-Day Washington D．C. Photography Tour.C．7-Day US-Canada East Coast Tour.D．5-Day US Eastern Tour.22．What can tourists do on Tour C?A．Leave the tour in advance.B．Learn the techniques to photograph.C．Enjoy Niagara Falls from the Canadian side.D．Improve the photography techniques from entry to advanced level.23．Which of the following tours is available in February?A．Tour A. B．Tour B.C．Tour C. D．Tour D.BOn a cool morning，Wilson Kasaine heads out along a dirt path in southern Kenya.His calmness makes it easy to forget that he’s tracking one of the most dangerous animals in the world.Kasaine is tracking lions—especially one lion called Marti，who is the real-life Lion King of Selenkay Conservancy.Tracking lions on foot may sound like a death wish，but Kasaine has been doing it for most of his life.Born into a traditional Maasai family，he quickly grew to understand the beauty and danger of wildlife.Living with big wild animals forces him to develop a good sense of where they have been and where they may be going.During his 12-kilometer walks to and from school，he learned how to tell the paw prints(爪印) of a lion from those of other animals.Growing up，Kasaine knew that improving his tracking abilities would help him avoid surprisemeetings with dangerous animals.For many Maasai，tracking is mainly a matter of self-protection.But Kasaine is tracking lions to meet them and to protect them.He leads a small group of wide-eyed tourists over the red sandy path，searching for the lion that has left upon it his prints.Each year，thousands of tourists crowd Kenya’s national parks to try to have a look at the “big five”；elephants，rhinoceros，leopards，buffaloes and lions.The international draw of these animals matters a lot because the nation’s economy is tied to the protection of its wildlife.If Kenya’s wildlife disappears，so does its second-largest source of income.Wildlife protection efforts in Kenya meant marking off land exclusively(专门地) for animals.But it also meant that the people who had originally lived in the area were forced to leave their land and into smaller surrounding areas.They are also finding it increasingly hard to keep a traditional Maasai lifestyle.But people are glad that it really makes a difference to wildlife protection.24．How did Kasaine track lions?A．By working together with tourists.B．By running after them all the time.C．By going to school every day.D．By studying their paw prints.25．What can we learn from Paragraph 4?A．Maasai people are born animal lovers.B．Tourism is a big threat to Kenya’s wildlife.C．Kenya benefits a lot from its wildlife protection.D．Small animals are not included in their protection policy.26．What does the underlined word “it” in the last paragraph refer to?A．Kenya’s economic development.B．People’s leaving their original homes.C．Kenya’s second-largest income source.D．Kenyan people’s traditional Maasai lifestyle.27．What is the best title for the text?A．Wildlife Protection in KenyaB．Meeting a Dangerous AnimalC．Wilson Kasaine’s Wise ChoiceD．Learning to Live with LionsCTight-lipped elders used to say，“It’s not what you want in this world，but what you get.”Psychology teaches that you do get what you want if you know what you want and want the right things.You can make a mental blueprint of a desire as you would make a blueprint of a house，and each of us is continually making these blueprints in the general routine of everyday living.If we intend to have friends to dinner，we plan the menu，make a shopping list，decide which food to cook first，and such planning is essential for any type of meal to be served.Likewise，if you want to find a job，take a sheet of paper，and write a brief account of yourself.In making a blueprint for a job，begin with yourself，for when you know exactly what you have to offer，you can intelligently plan where to sell your services.This account of yourself is actually a sketch of your working life and should include education，experience and references.Such an account is valuable.It can be referred to in filling out standard application blanks and is extremely helpful in personal interviews.While talking to you，your could-be employer is deciding whether your education，your experience，and other qualifications will pay him to employ you and your abilities must be displayed in an orderly and reasonably connected manner.When you have carefully prepared a blueprint of your abilities and desires，you have something tangible to sell.Then you are ready to hunt for a job.Get all the possible information about your could-be job.Make inquiries as to the details concerning the job and the firm.Keep your eyes and ears open，and use your own judgement.Spend a certain amount of time each day seeking the employment you wish for，and keep in mind：Obtaining a job is your job now.28．What do the elders mean when they say，“It’s not what you want in this world，but what you get”？A．You’ll certainly get what you want.B．It’s no use dreaming.C．You should be dissatisfied with what you have.D．It’s essential to set a goal for yourself.29．A blueprint made before inviting a friend to dinner is used in this passage as . A．an illustration of how to write an application for a jobB．an indication of how to secure a good jobC．a guideline for job descriptionD．a principle for job evaluation30．According to the passage，one must write an account of himself before starting to find a job because .A．that is the first step to please the employerB．that is the requirement of the employerC．it enables him to know when to sell his servicesD．it forces him to become clearly aware of himself31．When you have carefully prepared a blueprint of your abilities and desires，you have something .A．specific to offer B．imaginary to provideC．practical to supply D．desirable to presentDWhen asked how technology might improve the lives of people with vision impairments(视力障碍)，Joann Becker presented a misleadingly simple challenge.“Well，” the vision impairments tech specialist recalls saying，“I’d like to be able to find my bus stop through Be My Eyes”．Be My Eyes，which went live in 2015，establishes a direct video connection between visually impaired users and sighted volunteers.The assumption is simple：Many people who are blind don’t need any actual assistance in completing their daily tasks，but merely need a little help.A sighted volunteer might be asked to help identify which of two cans contains tomatoes.In this case，the visually impaired user can cook a meal just fine on his/her own—all he/she needs is a quick confirmation that he/she has the correct can.The model appears to be working; more than 540,000 volunteers and nearly 40,000 people with low vision are registered on the app.“An elderly woman can now help a visually impaired technician set up his computer，” says founder，Hans Wiberg，who has very low vision.“She doesn’t need to know a thing about computers.She only needs to read what is presented on the screen.Then he can do the rest.”Early assistive technology centered on dedicated devices(专用设备)，because of the nichemarket(缝隙市场)，which sold for hundreds or even thousands of dollars.But the smartphone，multipurpose and near-universal，has completely changed the economy of scale.“There are larger market forces driving high-powered computation，high-quality engineering and high-quality battery management in the smartphone market than those in a specialty product，” says Aaron Steinfeld，a research professor at the Robotics Institute at Carnegie Mellon University.“The reality is，most sighted people don’t know somebody who is blind.”Becker says.“They think the solutions that a blind person needs are far more expansive，it turns out，they need to be.I think these apps are enabling sighted people to see that blind people just need some simple clues to help them do any number of things in their lives.”32．What is the first paragraph used for in the text?A．Showing the main idea.B．Introducing the topic.C．Giving one example.D．Making a conclusion.33．How does the app Be My Eyes work?A．By creating a video link between blind person and sighted one.B．By recognizing which of the two cans have tomatoes and cooking.C．By establishing a high-quality engineering and computation.D．By flashing the everyday tasks of the technician and volunteers.34．From the text we can know .A．only people with low vision are registered to use the appB．slight assistance can help the blind free from some troublesC．volunteers should be very familiar with high-tech computersD．Joann Becker thinks it hard to find a bus stop using Be My Eyes35．What do the 5th and 6th paragraphs mainly mean?A．Smartphone market has great economic potential.B．The smartphone becomes a special app.C．Fine devices have changed the economy.D．Cost matters when it comes to assistive technology.第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

2019版高考英语提分单元加餐练全国通用版(全解析)：单元加餐练4-5+

单元加餐练Ⅰ.阅读理解AThe “happiest place on earth” is a top destination on many families' bucket lists (人生目标清单). But taking a vacation to Disney World can be difficult to do on a budget. There are some considerations that you can make to reduce the cost of your Disney World vacation.1．Come PreparedPlan ahead so that you don't have to purchase a necessity at Disneyland that you could have brought from home. For example, check the weather so that you don't need to buy a raincoat or an umbrella.2．Buy Souvenirs in AdvanceDisney has influenced practically every industry, which makes it easy to find Disney items anywhere, from Walmart, Target, and your local grocery stores to department stores and Amazon. You can save a lot of money by purchasing items before your trip at these less expensive places than at Disneyland.3．Make an Autograph BookAn autograph book is seen as a must-have by many Disneyland enthusiasts and is a memory you can take home with you. These books can cost anywhere from 7.95 to 19.95 at the Disney Store and up to $30 for the latest-and-greatest autograph book at Disneyland, such as the park's 60th anniversary editions. Other choices can get the job done for under $5. For example, you can buy a small photo album, cute pads or notebooks.4．Take Advantage of Discounts Offered to Special GroupsDisney offers a wide variety of discounts, including military service members, college students, teachers, and youth groups. If you think you might qualify for a special discount or group rate, call the Disneyland Resort to book tickets.篇章导读：本文是一篇应用文。

2019版高考英语提分单元加餐练全国通用版(全解析)：单元加餐练4-2

单元加餐练Ⅰ.完形填空Dear Mr Jones，I expect you may be slightly surprised to receive a letter from someone living as near as your next-door neighbor, but I have to raise a subject so that it will be easier for me to discuss in writing.You may have noticed that I have a __1__of apple trees running alongside the fence that __2__our two gardens. You may also have taken __3__in the frequent sight of your two children __4__on your lawn directly by the fence.And you may also have __5__that my apple trees, so to speak, bend over the fence and seem to __6__your children with interest.It is only natural that your children should sometimes seem to return that __7__ . And it is not only natural, __8__ , I acknowledge, quite legal, for them occasionally to show that interest by__9__all the apples that hang over on __10__side of the fence.But to be plain with you, Mr Jones, I am tired __11__seeing your children, day after day, tear the branches off the side of every one of my apple trees, and leave my trees looking __12__a battle had been fought on one side of them. I am, if anything, even more tired of waking up these fine autumn __13__ , to find even the apples on my side of the fence __14__in number. I know this is the work of your children, since last night I was woken at midnight by the __15__they were making __16__ one of my trees, and (as they may have told you) chased them home.While I am on the subject, I am at least grateful to you for keeping your bonfires on the far side of your garden this year. Last year neither I __17__your children had any apples, because the smoke from your bonfire destroyed all the flowers__18__the apples had time to form. I very much hope that next year—for the first time since I came to this village—I shall have my apples, and your children __19__have theirs and that the sight of the line of apple trees will be __20__pride to us both.篇章导读：本文是一篇应用文。

2019版高考英语(全国通用版)跟踪检测·强化提升语法精讲突破系列五 Word版含答案(1)

SectionⅤProjectTeenagers' friendshipsMy friend, Robert, has a twin①sister named Amanda.Though they get along well②， there are some things about Amanda and her friends that puzzle③Robert.He can't understand how girls can talk for so long.For example④， sometimes when he leaves the apartment⑤to play football, Amanda and her friend, Sharon, are sitting on the sofa, talking⑥.When he comes back three and a half hours⑦later, they're still sitting on the sofa, continuing the same conversation on the same topic⑧.One day Robert was so curious that he asked Amanda what they talked about⑨， but she replied, ‘We're best friends.We talk about almost everything —film stars, pop songs, recipes○10， everything！’①twin[twIn]adj.双胞胎之一的，成双的n.双胞胎之一；一对相像的事物之一②get along well 相处融洽，和睦相处，进展顺利③puzzle v t.使困惑，使迷惑不解④for example 例如(用于仅举一个例子，常用逗号与其他成分隔开)⑤apartment[ə'pɑːtmənt]n．公寓套房⑥talking是现在分词，它在句中作伴随状语。

2019版高考英语提分单元加餐练全国通用版(全解析)：单元加餐练2-3 Word版含解析

单元加餐练Ⅰ.阅读理解A(2017·北京高考)Hollywood's theory that machines with evil (邪恶的) minds will drive armies of killer robots is just silly. The real problem relates to the possibility that artificial intelligence (AI) may become extremely good at achieving something other than what we really want. In 1960 a well-known mathematician Norbert Wiener, who founded the field of cybernetics (控制论), put it this way：“If we use, to achieve our purposes, a mechanical agency with whose operation we cannot effectively interfere (干预), we had better be quite sure that the purpose put into the machine is the purpose which we really desire.”A machine with a specific purpose has another quality, one that we usually associate with living things: a wish to preserve its own existence. For the machine, this quality is not in-born, nor is it something introduced by humans; it is a logical consequence of the simple fact that the machine cannot achieve its original purpose if it is dead. So if we send out a robot with the single instruction of fetching coffee, it will have a strong desire to secure success by disabling its own off switch or even killing anyone who might interfere with its task. If we are not careful, then, we could face a kind of global chess match against very determined, super intelligent machines whose objectives conflict with our own, with the real world as the chessboard.The possibility of entering into and losing such a match should concentrate the minds of computer scientists. Some researchers argue that we can seal the machines inside a kind of firewall, using them to answer difficult questions but never allowing them to affect the real world. Unfortunately, that plan seems unlikely to work：we have yet to invent a firewall that is secure against ordinary humans, let alone super intelligent machines.Solving the safety problem well enough to move forward in AIseems to be possible but not easy. There are probably decades in which to plan for the arrival of super intelligent machines. But the problem should not be dismissed out of hand, as it has been by some AI researchers. Some argue that humans and machines can coexist as long as they work in teams—yet that is not possible unless machines share the goals of humans. Others say we can just “switch them off” as if super in telligent machines are too stupid to think of that possibility. Still others think that super intelligent AI will never happen. On September 11, 1933, famous physicist Ernest Rutherford stated, with confidence, “Anyone who expects a source of power in the transformation of these atoms is talking moonshine.” However, on September 12,1933, physicist Leo Szilard invented the neutron-induced (中子诱导) nuclear chain reaction.篇章导读：本文是一篇议论文。

2019版高考英语提分单元加餐练全国通用版(全解析)：单元加餐练3-1 Word版含解析

单元加餐练Ⅰ.完形填空“God, give us thankful hearts for these and for all our many blessings.” That was the __1__my father, an East Texas farmer, said over every meal.Pa passed away long ago, but I try to __2__his example every day. The year we spent Thanksgiving at our home on Lake Tawakoni was such a __3__ . I was preparing a dinner party for the day. I opened the oven, put in our huge __4__and tried to turn on the old oven. It took just a few minutes for me to __5__that the heating had failed. I only had a few hours __6__family members and special friends were going to arrive with side dishes, so I called my neighbor Lois and explained my problem.Lois just __7__and said, “Honey, you bring that turkey to my house. We'll have it cooked in no time.”With a sigh of __8__ , I put the roasting pan into the car and __9__ across the road. Lois babysat the big bird while I returned to the lake house and __10__a festive table. While the turkey was cooked in her oven, I gave special __11__to kind neighbors. Our family arrived. We __12__ before our meal, stood in a __13__and prayed. Some people mentioned things for which they were __14__thankful and others stood in __15__ silence. The tissue box made its way around the circle as some of us began to __16__ —a sign of joy rather than sorrow.When the last of the food was __17__off the table, I took a deep breath. A Thanksgiving prayer is easy for me when things are going well, but sometimes it __18__ extra courage to give thanks when I am sad or when something unforeseen __19__my plans—even a broken oven.Then I stopped to __20__Pa and the many times I heard him say, “God, give us thankful hearts for these and for all our many blessings.” I want that to be my prayer, too.篇章导读：本文是一篇记叙文。

2019版高考英语提分单元强化全国通用版全解析：单元强化5-3含解析

单元加餐练Ⅰ.完形填空Several years ago,I quit my job to chase my dream of writing a book,but that book was__1__repeatedly.Everybody was asking,“How's the book coming？”I was so__2__.My friends got together one day and I blurted out(脱口而出),“I don't know my purpose in life.”The outburst was met with__3__and stares.Finally,Pam said,“I don't know,either.”She was in a job she__4__.Teresa said,“Me either.”I was sure that Bette would have a(n)__5__.She was suffering from cancer and,surely she had figured things out since she was facing a likely terminal outcome.__6__,she shook her head.Two years passed and,during that time,I sold my__7__,Teresa went back to school,Pam switched__8__,and Bette kept on living as best as she could.Actually,for those two years,Bette lived a__9__life than any of us.She built a butterfly garden in her neighbourhood.She spent time with her family,went hiking,__10__and lived.My book was finally__11__and Bette made it to my first big signing.A day or two later,she was back in the__12__as she was seriously ill.I left on tour for several weeks,and when I__13__,she was close to__14__.The day came when her brother called to let me know Bette had__15__.He asked me to write her obituary(讣告).I thought about how she'd filled every moment with as much joy as she could find.That obituary wasn't a list of__16__.It was the story of a woman who lived.__17__what life threw at her,she lived.That was when I__18__what I'd learned through her passing.She defined her purpose in life by simply living her life.That's all any of us are here to do.In the end, the only thing that__19__is that we breathe in our time here and fill it with__20__.篇章导读：本文是一篇记叙文。