初中英语《反义疑问句》优质课件

11) 感叹句中，疑问部分用be +主语。 What colors, aren't they?
12) 陈述部分由neither… nor, either… or 连接的并列主语时， 疑问部分 根据其实际逻辑意义而定。 Neither you nor I am engineer, are we?
9) You'd like to go with me, _w_o_u_l_d_n_'t_y_o_u_? 10) He must be a doctor,__is_n_'t_h_e____?
或 usedn't + 主语。
He used to take pictures there, didn't he? / usedn't
he? 7) 陈述部分有had better + v. 疑问句部分用hadn't you?
You'd better read it by yourself, hadn't you? 8) 陈述部分有would rather +v.，疑问部分多用 wouldn't +主语。
He said he wanted to visit Japan, didn't he? c. 上述部分主句谓语是think, believe, expect, suppose, imagine等引导
的宾语从句(尤其当主句主语是第一人称时)，疑问部分与宾语从句 相对应构成反意疑问句。
I don't think he is bright, is he?
15) Everyone knows the answer, don't they? (does he?)
16)带情态动词dare或need的反意疑问句，疑问部分常用 need (dare ) + 主语。
其它动词：
1. You will go to America, _w_o__n_’t_ _y_o_u? 2. We have ever been to Shanghai,
__h_a_v_e_n__’t_ __w_e___ ?
三、特殊用法(一）
1. His mother is a doctor, __is_n__’t_ _s_h_e_ ? 2. The dogs are fighting, _a_r_e_n__’t_ _t_h_e_y_? 3. There is a boy in our classroom,
结构二： 前否，+ 后肯 eg. SARS isn’t scary, is it?
结构一： 前肯，+ 后否
Be 动词：
1. You are an actor, __a_r_e_n__’t_ __y_o_u_ ? 2. He is a good boy, ___i_s_n_’t__ ___h_e__ ? 3. It was fine yesterday, _w_a__s_n_’t_ _i_t_ ? 4. You were studying when I called
13) 陈述部分主语是指示代词或不定代词everything, that, nothing, this, 疑问部分主语用it。 Everything is ready, isn't it?
14) 陈述部分为主语从句或并列复合句，疑问部分有三种情况： a. 并列复合句疑问部分，谓语动词根据邻近从句的谓语而定。
He would rather read it ten times than recite it,
wouldn't he?
Let’s check up!
5). We have to get there at eight tomorrow, don't we? 6) He used to take pictures there, didn't he? / usedn't he?
1) 陈述部分的主语是I’m ，疑问部分要用 aren't I. I'm as tall as your sister，aren't I?
2) 陈述部分的谓语是wish，疑问部分要用may +主语。
I wish to have a word with you, may I? 3) 陈述部分用 no, nothing, nobody, never, few, seldom, hardly,
you last night, ___w_e_r_e_n_’_t_ _y_o_u__ ? 5. She is going to visit me, _i_s_n_’_t _s_h_e_? 6. I am Chinese, _a_r_e_n_’t_ __I____?
行为动词：
1. It often rains here, _d__o_e_s_n_’_t _i_t _ ? 2. He likes soccer, __d_o__e_s_n_’_t _h__e_ ? 3. You have a headache, _d__o_n_’_t _ y__o_u? 4. I called you yesterday, _d_i_d_n_’_t_ _I_?
___d_o_e_s__ _s_h_e__ ? 6. You didn’t call me yesterday,
__d_i_d___ _y_o_u__?
7. You won’t go to U.S.A., __w_i_ll__ _y_o_u_?
8. There isn’t a boy in our classroom,
Nobody knows about it, do they? (does he?)
13 ) Everything is ready, isn't it?
14 ) Mr. Smith had been to Beijing for several times; he should have been in China then, shouldn't he? I don't think he is bright, is he? We believe she can do it better, can't she?
usen’t he? 7).You'd better read it by yourself, hadn't you?
8). He would rather read it ten times than recite it, wouldn't he?
9) 陈述部分有You'd like to +v. 疑问部分用wouldn't +主语。 You'd like to go with me, wouldn't you?
We believe she can do it better, can't she? 15) 陈述部分主语是不定代词everybody, anyone, somebody, nobody,
no one 等，疑问部分常用复数they，有时也用单数he。
Everyone knows the answer, don't they? (does he?)
Mr. Smith had been to Beijing for several times; he should have been
in China then , shouldn't he? b. 带有定语从句，宾语从句的主从复合句，疑问部分谓语根据主
句的谓 语而定：
He is not the man who gave us a talk, is he?
10) 陈述部分有must 的疑问句，疑问部分根据实际情况而定。 He must be a doctor, isn't he? You must have studied English for three years, haven't you? didn't you? He must have finished it yesterday, didn't he?
三、特殊用法(二）
6. Sit down please, _w__il_l_/_w__o_n_’_t _y_o_u_ ? 7. Please call me, __w_i_ll__/ _w_o_n__’t_y__o_u__?
8. Let’s go home, _s_h_a_l_l_/_s_h__a_n_’t__w_e_ ? 9. Let us go home, _w_i_ll__/ _w_o_n__’t__y_o_u__ ? 10. Let me see, __w__il_l _/_w__o_n_’_t _y_o__u__ ?
___i_s__ _t_h_e_r_e__ ? 9. There weren’t many cars in the street,
_w__e_r_e__ _t_h_e_r_e__ ? 10. Don’t smoke, ____w_i_ll_ __y_o_u_ ? 11. Don’t let’s do it, ___s_h_a_l_l __w_e__ ？
语法： 反意疑问句
一、含义：
在一个陈述句之后附上一个简短的疑 问句，对陈述句提出相反的疑问，这种疑 问句叫反意疑问句。
如：
1. SARS is scary, isn’t it? 2. We speak Chinese, don’t we?
二、结构：
结构一： 前肯，+ 后否 eg. SARS is scary, isn’t it?
shouldn’t he?
5)陈述部分有have to +v. (had to + v.)，疑问部分常用 don’t +主语 （didn't +主语）。