2020年高考词汇和语法题专练

2020年高考词汇和语法题专练l. He pushed open the door and left Catherine to complain about her misery.A. precededB. proceededC. processedD. propelled2.Furthermore, many pensioners who are struggling do not qualify for income support.A. emotionallyB. physicallyC. financiallyD. spiritually3.The first priority is to a good reference book to identify the pest and choose the most effective control.A. concedeB. conciseC. consentD. consult4.1t is therefore orientated towards the young and is not intended to provide adults with channels of communication with the police for jointA. concessionB. concisenessC. consumptionD. consultation5. From a personal point of view, the best interviews are the ones which become conversations, which on an equal basis, that are informal but still retain some kind of sbape.A. conductB. precedeC. developD. proceed6.He burned all the important documents for fear that they into the enemy's hands.A. fellB. fallenC. fallD. filled7.lt is a comprehensive document that was drafted by people from both Hong Kong and Chinese Mainland after four years of consultation and discussionA. anyB. someC. certainD. none8.We did hold a meeting yesterday, but you , so we did not inform you.A. did not need attendingB. needn't have attendedC. did not need to attendD. needn't to attend9.He seemed to be working hard. His results, , did not improve.A. howeverB. thereforeC. althoughD. anyhow10 .In vain to get in touch with the Embassy.A. they triedB. tried theyC. did they tryD. they have triedll. On my first day at work I was with the task of chairing a meeting.A. metB. tackledC. confrontedD. encountered12.Death, for us, is the sorry end of the human story, not the prelude to a new oneA. mysteryB. mysteriousC. mythologyD. mythological13.What is truly about the story is the result of the fall, and the divine purpose behind it.A. disconcertingB. embarrassingC. puzzledD. disapproving14.The measures we have taken to__________ the crisis are starting to workA. dealB. challengeC. tackleD. oppose15.Up the garden path, there is no house, but a ___________ of a majestic lakeA. visionB. prospectC. imageD. vista16.Valuable experiences _________ from project to design construction and monitoring are presented through the engineering case study.A. that rangeB. rangedC. rangingD. which range17.Another moment of tension descends while students ___ the domestic flight that will takethem to their temporary home in America.A. are awaitingB. awaitedC. will awaitD. await18.The chemical constituents and t:raditional uses of 20 species___ are reviewed and compared.A. attributedB. attributingC. attributeD. will attribute19.Books lying idle in the library are ______ wasted ammunition.A. aB. \C. theD. an20.lndeed,_____ are the expectations of Mr Obama that one of his biggest challenges will be to manage them so that he does not disappoint too much.A. suchB. muchC. soD. that21. We do not favour overstressing the importance of literature and art, but neither do we favour ____ their importanceA. underestimatingB. overstatingC. appreciatingD. depreciating22．Don't _____ the seriousness of the problem, actually it's no big deal,A. underestimateB. degradeC. overestimateD. emphasize23. I was totally mixed up by his ______ and ambiguous remarks.A. ubiquitousB. unsettledC. daringD. elusive24. Most of the iceberg's bulk is hidden below the water, so their underwater parts may extend out _____far beyond theA. visibleB. obviousC. predominantD. elusive25. Rapid energy consumption will not only _______ the environment, but also trigger serious social problems.A. extractB. spoilC. disposeD. deteriorate26. The cost of his ____ lifestyle took a tremendous toll on his fortunes.A. informalB. lavishC. respectableD. luminous27. His extremely original and ___ designs focus on the effect of the dress rather than the wearer, making him a true loner in the Italian fashion world.A. elusiveC. lavishD. daring28. Despite a lack of _____ education, she was far from stupid.A. higherB. regularC. formalD. college29. There ought to be less anxiety over the perceived risk of mountain climbing than that _______in the public mind today.A. existsB. existC. existingD. to exist30. The less the surface of the ground yields to the weight of a fully-loaded truck, _____ to the truck.A. the greater stress isB. greater is the stressC. the stress is greaterD. the greater the stress is31．______ their policy can be changed, the future for that country will be indeed bleak.A. Even ifB. UnlessC. Now thatD. As long as32. He never hesitates to make ____ criticisms _____ helpful to others.A. so ... thatB. so... asC. such ... that33. They overcame all the difficulties and completed the project two months____ is something we had not expected.A. whichB. itC. thatD. what34. Firms that use computers have found that the number of staff ____ are considered for quality control can be substantially reduced.A. whoseB. asC. whatD. that35. So badly____ in the car accident that he had to stay in hospital for a few months.A. did he injureB. injured himC. was he injuredD. he was injured36. This may have preserved the elephant from being wiped out as well as other animals _____in Africa.A. huntedB. huntingC. that huntedD. are bunted37. The opinion will ____ take the form of a preliminary title report and ultimately become a policy of title insurance.A. initiallyB. principallyC. suitablyD. decidedly38. The school _______and other officials will also make speeches.A. principleB. administratorC. principalD. manager39. Our___ is that we should integrate Marxism with Chinese practice and blazea path of our own That is what we call building socialism with Chinese characteristics.A. motiveB. etiquetteC. principalD. principle40. A dog can hear many______ sounds that are silent to man.A. high-pitchedB. highlightedC. highbrowD. highbred41. My dog always_____ at strangers whenever he sees them.A. sneezesB. sneersC. snoresD. snuffs42. Don't _____ your problems. Be grateful for them. They’re training you to become smarter and stronger.A. complainB. bemoanC. blameD. scold43. The representatives of both sides ______ the host's hospitality gratefully.A. expressedB. conveyedC. reciprocatedD. offered44. If you have really been studying English for so long, it's about time you _____ able to write letters in English.A. should beB. wereC. must beD. are45. He made _ a harsh statement_____ she was hurt to death.A. so...thatB. so...asC. such...thatD. such...as46. Paul earns very little as a classical cellist, _______ his brother's pop musicals have made millions.A. in contrast toB. compared withC. whereasD. though47. We tried to settle the problem with them as soon as possible, but they seemed to ______sincerity.A. lackB. be lack ofC. lack inD. be lacking48. Here are some books by Agatba CMstie. You can read_______you like .A. whichever oneB. whoseC. whatever oneD. what49. I wonder who drank all the milk yesterday. It _____ have been Peter because he was out all day.A. mustn'tB. can'tC. won'tD. needn't50. In the lecture _______ he will tell us something about modern English usageA. followingB. followedC. to followD. follows51. Don't lose heart. It will not be long_____ you catch up with others.A. sinceB. untilC. whenD. before52. Highly skilled industrial workers are needed to _____ , operate and maintain large plants.A. erectB. raiseC. foundD. set up53 ______knowledge is related to those non-professional vocations in which the majority of people work for most of their adult lifeA. FrictionalB. ComprehensiveC. UtilitarianD. Promotional54. Right, ______ if there was a necessity, would there be a necessity to produce an invoice?A. probablyB. accordinglyC. presumablyD. relatively55. They are delighted that they have successfully exploded such a______A. falsehoodB. fallacyC. mistakeD. error56. By 1880 there were about a thousand hotels in the scheme which proved a _____ success.A. resoundingB. thoroughC. completeD. rewarding57. It was imaginatively true also in commerce and industry, in religious and _____life.A. individualB. intellectualC. smartD. intelligent58. The mortal_______ of looking ahead was granted to him rarely, and then usually at dead of night.A. abilityB. capacityC. talentD. faculty59. Both the latter railways climbed the mountains in a spectacular fashion with___views atA. breathtakingB. excitedC. acclaimedD. mysterious60. There are people who____ the virtues of being a vegetarian.A. expelB. extolC. expressD. exemplify61. Inconceivable though ____ , some of the most abused victims in the country have the greatest difficulty in having their voices heard.A. it may haveB. it may seemC. it must haveD. it may been62. By midnight she _____ experiencing severe abdominal discomfort.A. wasB. isC. would beD. would have been63. With the money in the economy _____ extremely slowly, he could only centralize very limited financial resources.A. spreadingB. spreadsC. being spreadD. spread64．_______ this expert knows the product or has already worked with it, so much the better.C. UntilD. If65. Should they wish to complete the programme, students should make arrangements to do so within the time limits .A. specifyB. being specifiedC. specifiedD. to be specified66. We can't imagine living in a world without light and sound, so we can't perceive the spiritual world of disabled people who are blind, deaf orA. dumbB. limpC. silentD. mute67. On a multiple-choice test, if you some of the wrong answers, it is easier to find the correct one.A. abandonB. dominateC. eliminateD. discard68. The meeting had began when it was interrupted.A. rarelyB. seldomC. no soonerD. scarcely69. He had hardly finished someone rose to refute his points.A. whenD. before70. If you wait behind after class, I will help you your articleA. illustrateB. manipulateC. regularizeD. revise71. We often start the class with a short quiz to .A. refuteB. illustrateC. eliminateD. revise72. His speech could not the interest of his audience.A. preserveB. retainC. detainD. contain73. Nowadays text books with pictures are popular with students.A. showedB. displayedC. exhibitedD. illustrated74. Ted couldn't remember the exact date of the storm, but Sunday because everybody was at church.A. /, theB. a, /C. /, aD. the,75. As it turned out to be a small-house party, we so formally.A. need not have dressed upB. must not have dressed upC. did not need to dress upD. mustn't not dress up76. We could specifically asked for a small fiat.A. provideB. have providedC. not provideD. not have provided77. It is imperative that students their term papers on time.A. band inB. would hand inC. have to hand inD. handed inhim with a detached house when he came, but he had78. As medical workers, it is our duty to rescue the and heal theA. dead...woundedB. dying...woundedC. dead...woundD. dying...wound79. You should borrow as many books as you like, provided you show them to is at the desk.A. whoeverB. whoC. whomD. that80. There was an accident in this street this morning and there has been severe congestion of traffic.A. until thatB. since thenC. for whichD. after that高考词汇和语法题专练多考答案:1-5 ACDDD 6-10 CBCAC 11-15 CBACD 16-20 CDABA21-25 ACDAD 26-30 BDCAD 31-35 BCADC 36-40 AACDA 41-45 DBCBC 46-50 CAABC 51-55 DACCB 56-60 A BDAB 61-65 BCADC66-70 ACDAD71-75 DBDBA76-80 BABAB。