常用传真机缩写词的中英文对照
传真机常见中英文对照
传真机常见中英文对照activity report 传真通信管理报告ans/fax mode /传真接收模式ans-greeting 应答/传真对答留言called stations 被呼叫方站点calling 正在呼叫对方canceled 取消操作check paper 检查记录纸clock set 设置时钟coded dia l编码拨号connection tel 联络电话号码communication error 通信错误cut per reception/page 每次接收都每页切纸data-time 时间和日期data entry ok 数据输入正确delayed polling 定时预约delayed tx 延时发送dialing 正在拨号document jam 原稿堵塞document ready 稿件已经准备好document set 稿件已经设置好enter your tel 输入电话号码enter your name 输入名称erasing end 删除完毕error code print out 打印错误代码expanded dial 扩展拨号ext. tam mode 外置答录机模式extension copy 加长复印fax parameters 传真机参数fax pager 传真fax in memory 中有收到的传真文件fax parameter list 传真机参数表greeting time 留言时间长度设置group dial 群组拨号ang up phone 挂上电话input your tel 输入电话号码input your name 输入名称journal print 打印通信管理报告junk mail prohibitor. 禁止编程memory copy 打印存储器传真文件manual/auto rec 人工/自动接收方式memery input 存储器输入modem test 测试memory full 存储器接收传真满message alert 设置留言报警no response 没有响应no document 没有稿件overseas mode 国外传真模式one-digit speed dialing 一位缩位拨号paper cut 切纸over temperature 传真机温度高polling id 预约id号码paper save function 纸张节约功能print out 打印输出polling start time 预约传真开始时间program list 可编程表polling password set 设置预约传真密码program name 可编程名称printer overheated 打印机过热program key 可编程按键recording paper jam 记录纸堵塞report time 打印报告时间received in mailb ox 保密信箱中有邮件redialing 重新拨号remove document 清除文件夹纸rx report 接收报告set connect tel 设置联络电话号码service sw 服务软开关set speed dial 设置缩位拨号set mode 设置工作状态set time 设置时间set user's name 设置用户名称set user's tel 设置用户电话号码silent detect 无声检测talk before tx 发送传真前通话tone/pulse dial 双音频/脉冲拨号tel-greeting 传真/电话对答留言tel registera tion 登记电话号码transaction ok 通信完毕transmit start time 发送开始时间total transaction report 通信报告总数total errors 总错误数two-digit speed d ialing 两位缩位号码total pages 总页数tx termianl id 发送端id号码total transaction 通信总数tx report 发送报告unit overheated 本机过热usage time 通信传输时间user's id 用户id号码user's tel 用户电话号码user data 用户数据user parameter 用户参数user's sw 用户软开关voice standby 等待传真通信结束后通话voice guidances 声音指南设置waiting to dial 等待拨号xmt jrnl 发送报告xmt-polling 发送和查询传真机的接收模式:MANUAL MODE 手动模式、FAX/TEL MODE传真/电话模式、ANS答录机模式、MACHINE MODE自动识别模式、FAX ONLY MODE仅限传真模式。
常用电传缩写
LT
LOCAL TIME,LONG TON
本地时间,长吨
LTR
LITRE
升
LST
LAST
最后
LTSBE
LAYTIME SAVED BOTH ENDS
双方港合计受载时间
LUBOIL
LUBRICATING OIL
滑油
LYCN
LAYDAY AND CANCELING DATE
受载期与取消期
MDL
MODEL
净登记吨
NRST
NEAREST
最近的
NTD
NOTED
获悉
NTM
NOTICE TO MARINERS
航海通告
NWD
NEXT WORKING DAY
下一工作日
ONARVL
ON ARRIVAL
抵达
ONRS
OWNERS
船东
OOA
ON OR ABOUT
在或大约
OPR
OPERATOR
操作员
ORIG
ORIGINAL
常用电传缩写字
(Abbreviations of Telex Message)
缩写字母
字母原文
汉译
A
AFT
后(部)
ABST
ABSTRACT
摘要
ABT
ABOUT
大约
ABV
ABOVE
上
AC, A/C, ACCT
ACCOUNT
帐目
ACK
ACKNOWLEDGE
承认
ADRS
ADDRESS
名址
ADV
ADVISE
港内引水下船
DR
DOCTOR
英语中常用缩略词含义
英语中常用缩略词含义作者:admin 日期:2007-03-13字体大小: 小中大在当今全球化进程中,国际文化交流日益频繁,语言之间相互渗透日益增多,英语中有大量的缩略词以其醒目、易记等特点,被汉语越来越多地直接借用。
了解常用缩略词,对我们的英语学习会很有帮助。
1. 表示各种组织或机构的缩略词APEC (Asia-Pacific Economic Cooperation) 亚太经贸合作组织IOC (International Olympic Committee) 国际奥林匹克委员会ISO (International organization for Standardization) 国际标准化组织OPEC (Organization of Petroleum Exporting Countries) 欧佩克,石油输出国组织WTO (World Trade organization) 世界贸易组织2. 表示各种系统的缩略词BBS (Bulletin Board System) 电子布告栏系统或(Bulletin Board Service)电子布告服务GPS (Global Position System) 全球定位系统GSM (Global System for Mobile Communications) 全球移动通信系统CIMS (Computer Integrated Manufacturing System) 计算机集成制造系统DOS (Disc Operating System) 磁盘操作系统ITS (Intelligent Transportation System) 智能交通系统NMD (National Missile Defense) 国家导弹防御系统TMDE (Test, Measure and Diagnostic Euipment) 试验、测量与诊断设备NASDAQ (National Association of Securities Dealers Automated Quotation) 纳斯达克,<美>全国证券交易商自动报价系统协会3. 有关职务或学位的缩略词CEO (Chief Executive Officer) 首席执行官CFO (Chief Finance Officer) 首席财务官CIO (Chief Information Officer) 首席信息官COO (Chief Operating Officer) 首席运行官CTO (Chief Technology Officer)首席技术官CPA (Certified Public Accountant) 注册会计师MBA (Master of Business Administration) 工商管理硕士MPA (Master of Public Administration) 公共管理硕士4. 有关金融方面的缩略词ATM (Automated Teller Machine) 自动取款(出纳)机CBD (Central Business District) 中央商务区GDP (Gross Domestic Product) 国内生产总值GNP (Gross National Product) 国民生产总值5. 有关考试方面的缩略词CET (College English Test) 大学英语等级考试GRE (Graduate Record Examination) 美国研究生入学考试PETS (Public English Test System) 全国英语等级考试6. 其他方面的缩略词AIDS (Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome ) 获得性免疫功能丧失综合症,即艾滋病AM (Amplitude Modulation) 调幅APC (aspirin, phenacetin and caffeine; compound aspirin; heat-relieving and pain-killing medicine consi sting of aspirin, phenacetin and caffeine) 复方阿斯匹林API (Air Pollution Index) 空气污染指数CDMA (Code Division Multiple Access) 码分多址,一种无线电发射和接受方式CD (Compact Disc) 激光唱盘CIP (Cataloguing in Publication)预编目录DIY (Do It Yourself)指自己动手装电脑,缝制衣服,做贺卡等DVD (Digital Video Disc) 数字化视频光盘EMS (Express Mail Service) 邮政特快专递EQ (Emotional Quotient) 情商IQ (Intelligence Quotient) 智商IT (Information Technology) 信息技术OA (Office Automation) 办公自动化OEM (Original Equipment Manufacturer) 原始设备制造商PC (Personal Computer)个人计算机PT (Particular Transfer) 特别转让SOHO (Small Office Home Office) 小型家居办公室SOS (Save Our Souls; radio signal once used universally to appeal for help esp. by a ship or boat; urgent request for help from sb. in trouble) 国际上曾通用的紧急呼救信号,也用于一般的求救或求助ST (Special Treatment) 特别处理VIP (Very Important Person) 要人VOD (Video on Demand) 视频点播WWW (World Wide Web) 万维网总结CAO至CZO代表的含义CAO: Art 艺术总监CBO: Business 商务总监CCO: Content 内容总监CDO: Development 开发总监CEO: Executive 首席执行官CFO: Finance 财务总监CGO: Gonverment 政府关系CHO: Human resource 人事总监CIO: Information 技术总监CJO: Jet 把营运指标都加一个或多个零使公司市值像火箭般上升的人CKO: Knowledge 知识总监CLO: Labour 工会主席CMO: Marketing 市场总监CNO: Negotiation 首席谈判代表COO: Operation 首席营运官CPO: Public relation 公关总监CQO: Quality control 质控总监CRO: Research 研究总监CSO: Sales 销售总监CTO: Technology 首席技术官CUO: User 客户总监CVO: Valuation 评估总监CWO: Women 妇联主席CXO: 什么都可以管的不管部部长CYO: Yes 什么都点头的老好人CZO: 现在排最后,等待接班的太子外贸中常用英文缩略词1 C&F (cost&freight)成本加运费价2 T/T (telegraphic transfer)电汇3 D/P (document against payment)付款交单4 D/A (document against acceptance)承兑交单5 C.O (certificate of origin)一般原产地证6 G.S.P. (generalized system of preferences)普惠制7 CTN/CTNS (carton/cartons)纸箱8 PCE/PCS (piece/pieces)只、的个、的支等9 DL/DLS (dollar/dollars)美元10 DOZ/DZ (dozen)一打11 PKG (package)一包,一捆,一扎,一件等12 WT (weight)重量13 G.W. (gross weight)毛重14 N.W. (net weight)净重15 C/D (customs declaration)报关单16 EA (each)每个,各17 W (with)具有18 w/o (without)没有19 FAC (facsimile)传真20 IMP (import)进口21 EXP (export)出口22 MAX (maximum)最大的、的最大限度的23 MIN (minimum)最小的,最低限度24 M 或MED (medium)中等,中级的25 M/V (merchant vessel)商船26 S.S (steamship)船运27 MT或M/T (metric ton)公吨28 DOC (document)文件、的单据29 INT (international)国际的30 P/L (packing list)装箱单、的明细表31 INV (invoice)发票32 PCT (percent)百分比33 REF (reference)参考、的查价34 EMS (express mail special)特快传递35 STL. (style)式样、的款式、的类型36 T或LTX或TX(telex)电传37 RMB (renminbi)人民币38 S/M (shipping marks)装船标记39 PR或PRC (price) 价格40 PUR (purchase)购买、的购货41 S/C (sales contract)销售确认书42 L/C (letter of credit)信用证43 B/L (bill of lading)提单44 FOB (free on board)离岸价45 CIF (cost,insurance&freight)成本、的保险加运费价补充:CR=credit贷方,债主DR=debt借贷方(注意:国外常说的debt card,就是银行卡,credit card就是信誉卡。
空管民航缩略语大全
空管民航缩略语大全空中交通管制缩略语大全(ICAO English) A Amber 琥珀色(南北向主航路)A/A Air-to-air 空对空AAL Above Aerodrome Level 高出机场平面ABM Abeam 正切ABN Aerodrome beacon 机场灯标ABT About 关于ABV Above …以上AC Altocumulus 高积云ACAC Airborne collision avoidance system 机载防撞系统ACC Area control center 区域管制中心ACCID Notification of an aircraft accident 航空器失事通知ACFT Aircraft 航空器ACK Acknowledge 承认,收悉CAN Aircraft classification number 航空器等级序号AD Aerodrome 机场ADA Advisory area 咨询区ADF Automatic direction-finding equipment 自动定向设备ADIZ Air defense identification zone 防空识别区ADR Advisory route 咨询航路ADS Address 收电地址ADVS Advisory service 咨询服务ADZ Advise 通知AEIS Aeronautical en-route information service 航空的航路情报服务AER Approach end runway 跑道的进近端AERADIO Air radio 航空无线电AES Aerodrome emergency services 机场紧急服务AFB Air force base 空军基地AFCS Automatic flight control system 飞行自动控制系统AFIS Aerodrome flight information service 机场飞行情报服务AFL Above field level 高于场面AFM Affirmative 是的,对的AFS Aeronautical fixed service 航空固定服务AFTN Aeronautical fixed telecommunication network航空固定电信网A/G Air to ground 空对地AGA Aerodromes, air routes and ground aids机场、航路和地面助航设施AGL Above ground level 高出地面AGN Again 再,再次AIREP Air report 空中报告ALA Alighting area 着陆区,降落区ALR Alerting 告警ALS Approach lighting system 进近灯光系统ALT Altitude 海拔高度ALTN Alternate 备降,备分AM Amplitude modulation 调幅AMA Area minimum altitude 区域最低高度AMDT Amendment 修订AMS Aeronautical mobile service 航空移动服务AMSL Above mean sea level 高出平均海平面AOC Airport obstacle chart 机场障碍物图AOR Area of responsibility 责任区APCH Approach 进近APP Approach control 进近管制APRX Approximate 大约APU Auxiliary power unit 辅助动力装置APV Approve 批准ARO Air traffic services reporting office 空中交通服务报告室ARP Airport reference point 机场基准点ARQ Automatic error correction 自动误差纠正ARR Arrival 到达ARSA Airport radar service area 机场雷达服务区ARSR Air route surveillance radar 空中航路监视雷达AS Altostratus 高层云ASC Ascend to 上升ASDA Accelerate-stop distance available 可用加速停止距离ASPH Asphalt 沥青ASR Airport surveillance radar 机场监视雷达ATA Actual time of arrival 实际到达时间ATC Air traffic control 空中交通管制ATD Actual time of departure 实际离场时间ATF Aerodrome traffic frequency 机场交通频率ATFM Air traffic flow management 空中交通流量管理ATIS Automatic terminal information service 自动终端情报服务ATM Air traffic management 空中交通管理ATN Aeronautical telecommunication network 航空电信网ATS Air traffic service 空中交通服务ATZ Aerodrome traffic zone 机场交通地带AUTH Authorized 授权AUW All up weight 起飞全重AUX Auxiliary 辅助的A VBL Available 有用的,可用性A VG Average 平均AWY Airway 航路AZM Azimuth 方位(角)B Blue 兰色(南北向辅航路)BA Braking action 刹车效应BASE Cloud base 云底BC Back course 后航道BCN Beacon 灯标BCST Broadcast 广播BDRY Boundary 边界BFR Before 在…之前BGN Begin 开始BKN Broken 裂云BLDG Building 建筑物BLW Below …以下BRG Bearing 方位(角)BTL Between layers 云层之间,云层飞行BTN Between 在…之间BYD Beyond 超过C Degrees Celsius (Centigrade) 摄氏度CAAC Civil aviation administration of China 中国民用航空总局CAB Civil Aeronautics Board (美国)民用航空委员会CA T Clear air turbulence 晴空颠簸CA T Category 分类,类别CB Cumulonimbus 积雨云CEIL Ceiling 云高CGL Circling guidance light(s) 盘旋引导灯CH Channel 波道CHG Change 改变、换CIV Civil 民用CK Check 检查,校核CL Center line 中心线CLBR Calibration 校正CLG Calling 呼叫CLR Clear, clearance 放行,放行许可CLSD Closed 关闭CM Centimeter 厘米CMB Climb to 爬升至CNL Cancel or cancelled 取消CNS Communication, navigation and surveillance 通信、导航和监视COM Communications 通信CONC Concrete 混凝土COND Condition 条件,状况CONT Continue(s) 连续,连续的COORD Coordinates 坐标COP Change-over point 转换点COR Correct or correction 正确,更正CORR Corridor 走廊CPU Central processing unit 计算机中央处理系统CRP Compulsory reporting point 强制性位置报告点CRT Cathode ray tube 阴极射线管CRZ Cruise 巡航CTA Control area 管制区CTL Control 管制,控制CTN Caution 注意CTR Control zone 管制地带CWY Clearway 净空道DA Decision altitude 决断高度DCKG Docking 停靠DCT Direct 直线进近,直飞DEG Degree 度DEP Depart/departure 起飞或离场DEPT Department 部门DES Descend to 下降DEST Destination 目的地DEV Deviation 偏航,偏离DFTI Distance from touchdown indicator 离接地距离指示器DH Decision height 决断高DIST Distance 距离DIV Divert, diverting 改航,转向DLA Delay 延误DME Distance measuring equipment 测距仪DP Dew point temperature 露点DPT Depth 深度DR Dead reckoning 推测DRG During 在…期间DS Dust storm 尘暴DSB Double sideband 双边带DUR Duration 持续期,持续时间DVOR Doppler VOR 多普勒全向信标EAT Expected approach time 预计进近时间EET Expected elapsed time 预计航程(经过)时间EFC Expected further clearance 预计进一步放行许可ELEV Elevation 标高EM Emission 发射,发讯EMERG Emergency 紧急,应急ENG Engine 发动机ERR Error 错误EST Estimate 预计,估计ETA Estimated time of arrival 预计到达时间ETD Estimated time of departure 预计离场时间ETE Estimated time enroute 预计航路飞行时间ETO Estimated time over 预计飞越时间EXC Except 除…..之外EXP Expect 预期,希望EXTD Extend 延长、延伸F Degrees Fahrenheit 华氏(度)FAA Federal Aviation Administration 联邦航空局(美)FAC Facilities 设施,设备FAF Final approach fix 最后进近定位点FAP Final approach point 最后进近点FAS Final approach segment 最后进近航段FAX Facsimile transmission 传真FC Funnel cloud 漏斗云FCST Forecast 预报FCT Friction coefficient 摩擦系数FG Fog 雾FIC Flight information center 飞行情报中心FIR Flight information region 飞行情报区FIS Flight information service 飞行情报服务FISA Automated Flight information service 自动飞行情报服务FL Flight level 飞行高度FLD Field 机场,场地FLG Flashing 闪光,照明弹FLT Flight 飞行,飞行航班FM From 自,从FM Frequency modulation 调频FMS Flight management system 飞行控制系统FMU Flight management unit 流量管理单位FNA Final approach 最后进近FPL Filed flight plan 申报的飞行计划FPM Feet per minute 英尺/分FPR Flight plan route 飞行计划路线FR Fuel remaining 剩余油量FREQ Frequency 频率FSL Full stop landing 全停着陆FSS Flight service station 飞行服务站FST First 第一FT Feet 英尺G Green 绿色(东西向主航路)GA General aviation 通用航空GCA Ground controlled approach (radar) 地面管制进近(雷达)GEO Geographic or true 地理的或真的GMT Greenwich mean time 地面管制GP Glide path 下滑道GPS Global positioning system 全球定位系统GRADU Gradually 逐渐地GS Glide slope 下滑坡度GS Ground speed 地速GWT Gross weight 全重H24 24 hour service 24小时服务HBN Hazard beacon 危险信标HC Critical height 临界高HDF High frequency direction finding station 高频定向台HDG Heading 航向HEL Helicopter 直升机HF High frequency (3-30 MHz) 高频HGT Height 高HJ Sunrise to sunset 日出至日没,昼间服务HLDG Holding 等待HN Sunset to sunrise 日没日出至,夜间服务HPA Hectopascal 百帕HS During hours of scheduled operations 按航班开放HIS Horizontal situation indicator 水平状态指示仪HST High speed taxiway turn-off 高速转出滑行道HX Irregular service 非定时服务Hz Hertz (cycles per second) 赫兹(每分钟周数)IAC Instrument approach chart 仪表进近图IAF Initial approach fix 起始进近定位点IAL Instrument approach and landing chart 仪表进近和着陆图IAP Instrument approach procedure 仪表进近程序IAR Intersection of air routes 航路交叉点IAS Indicated airspeed 指示空速IATA International air transport association 国际航空运输协会IBN Identification beacon 识别灯标ICAO International Civil Aviation Organization 国际民航组织IDENT Identification 识别,认别标志IF Intermediate approach fix 中间进近定位点IFR Instrument flight rules 仪表飞行规则IGS Instrument guiding system 仪表引导系统ILS Instrument landing system 仪表着陆系统IM Inner marker 内指点标IMC Instrument meteorological conditions 仪表气象条件IMG Immigration 入境,移民IMPT Important 重要INBD Inbound 进场,向台INFO Information 资料,情报INOP Inoperative 不工作INP If not possible 如不可能INPR In progress 在进行中INS Inertial navigation system 惯性导航系统INT Intersection 交叉点,联络道INTER Intermittent 间断的INTL International 国际的INTRG Interrogator 询问器INTRP Interrupted 中断,干扰IR Ice on runway 跑道积冰IS Island 岛屿ISA International standard atmosphere 国际标准大气JTST Jet stream 高空激流KG Kilogram 公斤KHz Kilohertz 千赫KM Kilometer 公里KMH Kilometer(s) per hour 公里/时KT Knots 海里/时KW Kilowatt 千瓦L Locator (Compass) 示位台LAT Latitude 纬度LB Pound 磅LCT Local time 当地时间LDA Landing distance available 可用着陆距离LDG Landing 着陆LDI Landing direction indicator 着陆方向指示器LEN Length 长度LF Low frequency 低频(30-300千赫)LGT Light, lighting 灯,灯光LIH Light intensity high 高强度灯LIL Light intensity low 低强度灯LIM Light intensity medium 中强度灯LLZ Localizer 航向道LMM Locator middle marker 示位台中指点标LOM Locator outer marker 示位台外指点标LONG Longitude 经度LORAN LORAN(long range air navigation system)罗兰(远程导航系统)LT Local time 当地时LVL Level 水平,层M Meters 米MAA Maximum authorized altitude 批准的最大高度MAG Magnetic 磁的MAINT Maintenance 维修,维护MAP Aeronautical maps and charts 航空地图和航图MAPT Missed approach point 复飞点MAR Marine (At sea) 在海上,在海洋MAX Maximum 最大的MB Millibar 毫巴MBZ Mandatory broadcast zone 强制广播区MCA Minimum crossing altitude 最低穿越高度MDA Minimum descent altitude 最低下降高度MDF Medium frequency direction-finding station 中频定向台MEA Minimum en-route altitude 最低航路高度MER True height above MSL 高出平均海平面的真高MET Meteorological 气象的METAR Aviation routine weather report (in aeronautical meteorological code)航空例行天气预报(用航空气象电码)MF Medium frequency 中频(300-3000赫兹)MHA Minimum holding altitude 最低等待高度MHz Megahertz 兆赫MID Mid-point (related to RVR) 中间点(关于跑道视程)MIL Military 军用,军事MIN Minutes 分钟MKR Marker radio beacon 无线电指点信标MLS Microwave landing system 微波着陆系统MM Middle marker 中指点标MM Millimeter 毫米MOA Military operating area 军事活动区MOC Minimum obstacle clearance (required) 最小超障余度(要求的)MOD Moderate 中度MOV Move, movement 活动,运动MPH Miles per hour 英里/小时MPS Meters per second 米/秒MPW Maximum permitted weight 最大允许重量MRA Minimum reception altitude 最低接受高度MRG Medium range 中程MS Minus 减,负MSA Minimum sector altitude 最低扇区高度MSG Message 电报MSL Mean sea level 平均海平面MT Mountain 山MTOW Maximum take-off weight 最大起飞重量MTW A Maximum total weight authorized 最大允许全重N Night, north or northern 夜间,北或北方NA Not authorized 不允许,不批准NA T North Atlantic 北大西洋NA V Navigation 导航NA V AID Navigational aid 导航设施NB Northbound 向北飞行的NC No change 无变化NCRP Non-compulsory reporting point 非强制性位置报告点NDB Non-directional radio beacon 无方向性信标NE Northeast 东北NEB North-eastbound 向东北飞的NEG No, negative 不,不是,不正确的NGT Night 夜,夜晚NIL None 没有NM Nautical miles 海里NML Normal 正常NOF International NOTAM office 国际航行通告室NAP Noise abatement procedure 消噪音程序NOTAM Notice to airman 航行通告NR Number 号码,数NW North-west 西北NWB North-westbound 向西北方向飞的NXT Next 下一个,下次OAC Oceanic area control center 海洋管制中心OAS Obstacle assessment surface 障碍物评价面OBS Observe, observed, observation 观测,观察OBST Obstruction 障碍物OCA Oceanic control area 海洋管制区OCA Obstacle clearance altitude 超障高度OCS Obstacle clearance surface 超障面OM Outer marker 外指点标OPN Open 开放OPR Operator, operate, operative 经营人,报务员,运行OPS Operations 运行,运转O/R On request 按要求,按申请OTS Out of service 不工作OVNGT Overnight 过夜PALS Precision approach light system 精密进近灯光系统PANS-OPS Procedures for air navigation services—aircraft operations航行服务程序-航空器运行PAPI Precision approach path indicator 精密进近航径指示器PAR Precision approach radar 精密进近雷达PARL Parallel 平行PCN Pavement classification number 道面等级序号PCZ Positive control zone 绝对管制地带PERM Permanent 永久的PJE Parachute jumping exercise 跳伞训练PLN Flight plan 飞行计划PN Prior notice required 需事先通知POB Persons on board 机上人员PRKG Parking 停机PROB Probability 概率,可能性PROC Procedure 程序PROP Propeller aircraft 螺旋桨航空器PROV Provisional 临时的,暂时的PS Plus 加、正PSG Passing 过往,经过PSGR Passenger 旅客PSN Position 位置PTN Procedure turn 程序转弯PWR Power 电源,功率QDM Magnetic bearing to facility 向台磁方位QDR Magnetic bearing from facility 背台磁方位QFU Magnetic orientation of runway 跑道磁向QTE True bearing 真方位QUAD Quadrant 象限R Red 红色(东西向辅航路)R Radar, right 雷达,右RA Radio altimeter 无线电高度表RAC Rules of the air and air traffic services空中规则和空中交通服务RAG Runway arresting gear 跑道制动装置RAI Runway alignment indicator 对准跑道指示器RB Rescue boat 救生艇RCA Reaching cruising altitude 到达巡航高度RCC Rescue co-ordination center 救援协调中心RCF Radio communication failure 无线电通讯失效RCL Runway centerline 跑道中心线RCLM Runway centerline markings 跑道中心线标志RCLR Recleared 再放行RDL Radial 径向线REC Receive, receiver 收,收到,接收REDL Runway edge light(s) 跑道边灯REF Reference 参阅REG Registration 登记,注册REIL Runway end identification lights 跑道端识别灯RENL Runway end light(s) 跑道端灯REP Reporting point 报告点REQ Request 请求RF Radio facility 无线电设施RFLG Refueling 加油(燃料)RH Right hand 右手(边)RL Report leaving 脱离报告RLCE Request level change en-route 请求在航路上改变高度层RLLS Runway lead-in lighting system 跑道引进灯光系统RMK Remarks 附注,备注RNA V Area navigation 区域导航/领航ROC Rate of climb 上升率,爬升率ROD Rate of descent 下滑率,下降率RPM Revolutions per hour 每分钟的转数RSCD Runway surface condition 跑道道面情况RSR En-route surveillance radar 航路监视雷达RTE Route 航路RTF Radiotelephony 无线电话RTG Radiotelegraphy 无线电报RTHL Runway threshold light(s) 跑道入口灯RTR Remote transmitter/receiver 遥控发射机/接收机RTS Return to service 恢复工作RTT Radio teletypewriter 无线电传打字机RTZL Runway touchdown zone light(s) 跑道接地带灯RVR Runway visual range 跑道视程RVV Runway visibility values 跑道能见度数值RWY Runway 跑道S South 南、南纬SAR Search and rescue 搜寻与援救SB Southbound 向南飞SDBY Stand by 等待,备份SE Southeast 东南SEB South-eastbound 向东南飞SEC Seconds 秒SECT Sector 扇区SELCAL Selective call system 选择呼叫系统SER Service 服务,工作SFC Surface 表面,道面SID Standard instrument departure 标准仪表离场SKED Schedule 定期SLW Slow 慢SMC Surface movement control 地面活动管制SMR Surface movement radar 地面活动雷达SN Snow 雪SNOWTAM Snow NOTAM 雪情通告SRA Special rules area 特殊规则区SRA Surveillance radar approach 监视雷达进近SRE Surveillance radar element 地面管制进近(GCA)的监视雷达部分SRG Short range 短程SSB Single sideband 单边带SSR Secondary surveillance radar 二次监视雷达SST Supersonic transport 超音速运输机STA Strait in approach 直线进近STAR Standard terminal arrival 标准终端进场STD Standard 标准STN Station 站,站位STNR Stationary 静止的STWL Stopway light(s) 停止道灯SUP Supplement 增补,补充SUPPS Regional supplementary procedures 地区补充程序SW Southwest 西南SWB South-westbound 向西南飞SWY Stopway 停止道T Temperature 温度TA Transition altitude 过度高度TAF Aerodrome forecast 机场天气预报TAIL Tail wind 顺风TAR Terminal area surveillance radar 终端区监视雷达TAS True airspeed 真空速TCA Terminal control area 终端管制区TDO Tornado 龙卷风TDZ Touchdown zone 接地区TEMPO Temporary 临时TEND Trend forecast 趋势预报TFC Traffic 交通TGL Touch-and-go landing 连续起落TGS Taxiing guidance system 滑行引导系统THR Threshold 跑道入口TKOF Take-off 起飞TMA Terminal control area 终端管制区TNA Turn altitude 转弯高度TML Terminal 终端,终端机场TOC T op of climb 爬升顶点TODA Take-off distance available 可用起飞距离TORA Take-off run available 可用起飞滑跑距离TP Turning point 转弯点TR Track 航迹,轨迹TRA Temporary reserved airspace 临时备用空域TRL Transition level 过度高度层TROP Tropopause 对流层顶TT Teletypewriter 电传打字机TURB Turbulence 颠簸TVOR Terminal VOR 终端甚高频全向信标TWR Tower 塔台TWY Taxiway 滑行道TWYL Taxiway-link 滑行联络道TXT Text 电文TYP Type of aircraft 机型TYPH Typhoon 台风UAA Upper advisory area 高空咨询区UAB Until advised by…直到由…通知UAC Upper area control center 高空区域管制中心UAD Upper advisory route 高空咨询航路UAR Upper air route 高空航路UFN Until further notice 直至进一步通知UGT Urgent 紧急UHF Ultra high frequency (300-3000MHz) 超高频(300-3000兆赫)UIC Upper information center 高空情报中心UIR Upper flight information region 高空飞行情报区UNL Unlimited 无限制U/S Unserviceable 不能使用USB Upper sideband 上边带UTA Upper control area 高空管制区UTC Coordinated universal time 协调世界时UWY Upper airway 高空航路V AC Visual approach chart 目视进近图V AR Magnetic variation 磁差V ASIS Visual approach slope indicator system 目视进近坡度指示系统VDF VHF direction finding station 甚高频定向台VDP Visual descent point 目视下降点VFR Visual flight rules 目视飞行规则VHF Very high frequency (30-300MHz) 甚高频VIP Very important person 要客VIS Visibility 能见度VLF Very low frequency 甚低频VMC Visual meteorological conditions 目视气象条件VNA V Vertical navigation 垂直导航VOLMET Meteorological information for aircraft in flight供飞行中航空器用的气象情报VOR VHF Omnidirectional range 甚高频全向信标VSP Vertical speed 垂直速度VTOL Vertical take-off and landing 垂直起降VV Vertical visibility 垂直能见度W West, white 西,白色WAC World Aeronautical Chart 世界航图(1:1000,000) WB Westbound 向西飞WDI Wind direction indicator 风向指示器WEF With effect from 自xx起生效WIE With immediate effect 立即生效WIP Work in progress 工程在进行中WO Without 没有WPT Way-point 航路点WRNG Warning 警告,报警WS Wind shear 风切变WT Weight 重量WX Weather 天气X Cross 交叉,十字XNG Crossing 穿越Y Yellow 黄色YDS Zulu time 格林尼治平时Z Coordinated universal time 协调世界时。
机务专用中英文对照缩写汇总
机务专用中英文对照缩写汇总缩写ABBREVIATION LISTAA/C air conditioning 空气调节A/G air/groundA/L autoland 自动落地A/P autopilot 自动驾驶A/S airspeed 空速A/T autothrottle自动油门, adjustment/test 调整/测试ABNORM abnormal 不正常的AC alternating current 【电】交流电ACARS ARINC Communications Addressing and Reporting System ACCEL acceleration, accelerate 使增速ACM air cycle machine 空气循环机ADC air data computer 大气资料电脑ADF automatic direction finder 自动方位寻找器ADI attitude director indicator 姿态指示器ADP air driven pump, air driven hydraulic pump 气动液压泵ADV advance 推进AFCS automatic flight control system 飞控系统AGL above ground level 地标位AI anti-ice 防冰AIDS aircraft integrated data system 整合资料系统AIL aileron 副翼ALT altitude 高度ALTM altimeter 高度计ALTN alternate 交替的ALTNT alternate 交替的AMB ambient 环绕的AMM Airplane Maintenance Manual 修护手册ANN announcement 通告ANNUNC annunciator 通告器ANT antenna 天线AOA angle of attack 功角APB auxiliary power breaker 辅助的动力断电器APD approach progress display 接近行进显示APL airplane 飞机APPR approach 接近APPROX approximately 近乎APU auxiliary power unit 辅助的动力单元ARINC Aeronautical航空学的Radio Incorporated【美】有限责任的ARINC IO ARINC I/O errorARNC STP ARINC I/O UART data strip error 通用非同步收发传输器ASA autoland status annunciator 自动落地状况通告器ASP audio selector panel 音频选择面板ASYM asymmetrical 非对称的ATC air traffic control 空中交通管制ATC/DABS air traffic control/discrete address beacon system ATT attitude 姿态ATTND attendant 服务员AUTO automatic 自动装置的AUX auxiliary 辅助的A VM airborne vibration monitor 空中震动监视器BB/CRS back course 回程BARO barometric 气压计的BAT battery 电池;蓄电池BFO beat扑动frequency oscillator 频率振汤器BITE built-in test equipment 装备自我测试BK brake 煞住(车)BKGRD background (干扰录音或无线电广播的)杂音BPCU bus power control unit 汇流排电力控制单元BRKR breaker 断电器BRT bright 发亮的BTB bus tie束缚breaker 汇流排联系断电器BTL bottle 瓶子CC/B circuit breaker 【电】断路器,断路开关C center 中央CADC central air data computer 中央大气资料电脑CAPT captain (飞机的)机长CB circuit breaker 【电】断路器,断路开关CCA central control actuator 中央控制致动器CCW counterclockwise 逆时针方向的CDU control display unit 控制显示器CH channel 频道CHAN channel 频道CHG change 改变CHR chronograph 记时器CHRGR charger 充电器CK check 检查CKT circuit 【电】电路;回路CL close 关闭;盖上;合上CLB climb 倾斜向上CLR clear 变乾净;变清楚CLSD closed 关闭的;封闭的;闭合的CMD command 命令CMPTR computer 电脑CNX cancelled 取消,废除;中止COL column 圆柱(报纸的)栏,段COMM communication 通讯COMP compressor 压缩机COMPT compartment 隔间CON continuous 连续的,不断的COND condition 状态CONFG configuration 结构;表面配置CONFIG configuration 结构CONN connection 连接CONT control 控制CP control panel 控制面板CPCS cabin pressure control system 舱压控制系统CPS cycles per second 每秒循环CRS course 方向CRT cathode阴极ray射线tube 阴极射线管CRZ cruise 巡航CSEU control system electronics unit 控制系统电子元件CT current电流transFORMer变压器CTN caution 注意CTR center 中央CU control unit 控制元件CUST customer 顾客;买主CW clockwise 顺时针方向的CWS control wheel steering掌舵DDA drift漂移angleDADC digital air data computer 数位化大气资料电脑DC direct 直系的,指挥currentDEC decrease减少, decrement减少率DECEL decelerate 降低速度DECR decrease 减少DEG degree 度数DEPR depressurize 洩压; 压下DEPT departure 离开;出发DEST destination 目标, 目的地DET detector 探测器DETNT detent (机械上的)止动装置;棘爪DEV deviation 误差;偏航DFDR digital flight data recorder DG directional方向的gyro回转仪罗盘DH decision决定height高度,海拔DIFF differential 依差别而定的;鉴别性的DIR direct 指挥DISC disconnect 使分离,分开,断开。
松下传真机常见英文提示对照表
松下传真机常见英文提示对照表2009-5-27色带机:CALL SERVICE——呼叫维修CHECK PAPER——纸用完OUT OF PAPER——没有放记录纸COVER OPEN——后盖打开,关好后盖FAX IN MEMORY——传真机内有文稿FILM EMPTY——色带用完了/色带松弛FILM NEAR EMPTY——色带快用完OPEN CABINET CHECK FILMTYPE/OPEN CABINET CHECK FILMTYPE——色带用完了/没有安装色带CHECK DOCUMENT——文稿没有正确送入本机,试图传送长度长于600mm的文稿。
请按《停止》取下文稿,将文稿分成两页或多页,然后再试一次CHECK MEMORY——存储器内容(电话号码、参数等)被消除了重新编程FAX MEMORY FULL——存储器中已存满了收到的文稿,按停止键可清除所有文件,按传真键可打印文件NO FAX REPLY——对方传真机占线或记录纸用完PAPER JAMMEN——记录纸被卡住PLEASE WAIT——本机正在检查色带是否松弛或停止,请等待REMOVE DOCUMENT——文稿被卡住TRANSMIT ERROR——发生了传送错误,请再试一次UNIT OVERHEATED——本机太热,让机器冷却下来激光机:CALL SERVICE 1——多边行马达故障CALL SERVICE 2——激光束故障CALL SERVICE 3——熔融装置不能发热CALL SERVICE 4——风扇马达故障CHANGE/CHANGE SUPPLIES——硒鼓发生了故障,请更换硒鼓和墨盒CHECK DOCUMENT——文稿没有正确送入本机CHECK DRUM——没有正确放入硒鼓,请重新正确插入硒鼓,安上的硒鼓已磨损坏,请更换新鼓COVER OPEN——前盖被打开DRUM LIFE OVER REPLACE DRUM/CHANGE SUPPLIES——硒鼓已经到达使用寿命,请立即更换硒鼓装置FAILED PICK UP——记录纸没有正确送入本机FAX IN MEMORY——本机存储器中存有文稿FAX MEMORY FULL——存储器中已存满了收到的文稿,当进行存储器传送时,正在存储的文稿超过了本机的存储器容量LOW TEM——本机温度太低MEMORY FULL——当进行复印时,正在存储的文件超过了本机的存储容量。
航空英语常用缩写词语
英语缩写索引英文缩写英文全称中文全称A Amber 琥珀色A Alternate 备用的A/BRK Auto Brake 自动刹车A/C Aircraft 飞机A/D Analog/Digital 模/数A/DC Analog-to-Digital Converter 模/数转换器A/R Audio Reproducer 放音机A/SKID Anti-Skid 防滞A/THR Autothrust 自动推力A/XFMR Autotransformer 自动变压器AC Alternating Current 交流电ACARS Aircraft Communication Addressing andReporting System 飞机通信寻址和报告系统ACC Active Clearance Control 主动间隙控制ACCEL Acceleration/Accelerate 加速(度)ACCLRM Accelerometer 加速度计ACCU Accumulator 储压器ACM Air Cycle Machine 空气循环机ACMS Aircraft Condition Monitoring System 飞机状态监控系统ACOC Air Cooled Oil Cooler 风冷式滑油冷却器ACP Area Call Panel 区域呼叫面板ACP Audio Control Panel 音频控制面板ACQN Acquisition 采集ACSC Avionics Compartment System Cooling 电子舱系统冷却ACT Additional Center Tank 附加中央油箱ACTR Actuator 作动筒ADC Air Data Computer 大气数据计算机ADF Automatic Direction Finder 自动定向机ADI Attitude Direction Indicator 姿态指引仪ADIRS Air Data/Inertial Reference System 大气数据惯性基准系统ADIRU Air Data/Inertial Reference Unit 大气数据惯性基准组件ADM Air Data Module 大气数据装置ADR Air Data Reference 大气数据基准ADS Air Data System 大气数据系统ADV Advisory 提示,咨询AEVC Avionics Equipment Ventilation Computer 电子设备通风计算机AF Audio Frequency 音频频率AFS Automatic Flight System 自动飞行系统AGB Accessory Gearbox 附件齿轮箱AGC Automatic Gain Control 自动增益控制AGL Above Ground Level 离地高度AGW Actual Gross Weight 实际全重AIDS Aircraft Integrated Data System 飞机综合数据系统AIL Aileron 副翼AIM Aircraft Integrated Maintenance 飞机整体维护AIP Attendant Indication Panel 乘务员指示面板ALT Altitude 高度ALTM Altimeter 高度表ALTN Alternate, Alternative 备用的AM Amplitude Modulation 调幅AMP Ampere 安培AMPL Amplifier 放大器AMM Aircraft Maintenance Manual 飞机维护手册AMTOSS Aircraft Maintenance Task Oriented Support System 飞机维护工作指导支持系统AMU Audio Management Unit 音频管理组件ANI Analog Input 模拟输入ANN Annunciator 指示器,信号牌ANN LT Annunciator Light 指示灯ANO Analog Output 模拟输出ANT Antenna 天线AOA Angle-of-Attack 迎角AP Autopilot 自动驾驶AP/FD Autopilot/Flight Director 自动驾驶/飞行指引APPR Approach 进近APPU Asymmetry Position Pick Off Unit 不对称位置传感组件APU Auxiliary Power Unit 辅助动力装置ARINC Aeronautical Radio Incorporated 航空无线电公司ARM Aircraft Recovery Manual 飞机恢复手册ARMD Armed 预位的ARPT Airport 机场ASCII American Standard Code for Information Interchange 美国信息互换标准代码ASI Airspeed Indicator 空速指示器,空速表ASIC Application Specific Integrated Circuits 专用集成电路A/SKID Anti Skid 防滞ASM Aircraft Schematics Manual 飞机系统原理图手册ASP Audio Selector Panel 音频选择面板ASSY Assembly 组件ATA Air Transport Association of America 美国航空运输协会ATC Air Traffic Control 空中交通管制ATE Automatic Test Equipment 自动测试设备ATLAS Abbreviated Test Language for All Systems 所有系统适用的简化测试语言ATS Autothrottle System 自动油门系统ATS Autothrust System 自动推力系统ATSU Air Traffic Service Unit 空中交通服务组件ATT Attitude 姿态ATTND Attendant 乘务员AUTO Automatic 自动AUX Auxiliary 辅助的AVAIL Available 可用的,可实现的AVM Airborne Vibration Monitor 机载振动监控AVNCS Avionics 航空电子AWM Aircraft Wiring Manual 飞机线路图手册AWY Airway 航线,航空公司AZ Azimuth 方位B Blue 蓝(色)BARO Barometric 气压的BAT Battery 电瓶BCL Battery Charge Limiter 电瓶充电限制器BFO Beat Frequency Oscillator 拍频振荡器BGM Boarding Music 登机音乐BITE Built-in Test Equipment 内装测试设备BMC Bleed Monitoring Computer 引气监控计算机BOT Begin of Tape 磁带始端BRG Bearing 轴承,方位BRK Brake 刹车BRKR Breaker 跳开关BRKT Bracket 支架,固定夹BRT Bright, Brightness 亮,亮度BSCU Braking/Steering Control Unit 刹车/转弯控制组件BTC Bus Tie Contactor 汇流条连接接触器BTL Bottle 瓶BTMU Brake Temperature Monitoring Unit 刹车温度监控组件BTN Button 按钮BTR Bus Tie Relay 汇流条连接继电器BU Battery Unit 电瓶组件BUS Bus bar 汇流条BYDU Back-Up Yaw Damper Unit 备份偏航阻尼器C Close 关,闭合C Celsius, Centigrade 摄氏C/B Circuit Breaker 电路跳开关C/L Check List 检查单CAB Cabin 客舱,座舱CAM Cabin Assignment Module 客舱配置装置CAPT Captain 机长CAS Calibrated Air Speed 调整空速,计算空速CAUT Caution 注意,警戒CAUT LT Caution Light 注意灯,警戒灯CBMS Circuit Breaker Monitoring System 跳开关监控系统CBMU Circuit Breaker Monitoring Unit 跳开关监控组件CCS Cabin Communications System 客舱通信系统CCW Counter Clockwise 逆时针CDP Compressor Discharge Pressure 压缩机出口压力CDU Control and Display Unit 控制显示组件CFDIU Centralized Fault Display Interface Unit 中央故障显示接口组件CFDS Centralized Fault Display System 中央故障显示系统CFMI CFM International CFM国际公司CFRP Carbon Fiber Reinforced Plastic 碳纤维加强塑料CG Center of Gravity 重心CGCS Center of Gravity Control System 重心控制系统CHAN Channel 通道,频道CHG Change 改变CIDS Cabin Intercommunication Data System 客舱内部通信数据系统CK Check 检查CKPT Cockpit 驾驶舱CKT Circuit 电路CL Center Line 中心线CLB Climb 爬升CLG Centerline Landing Gear 中心线起落架CLOG Clogging 阻塞CLR Clear 清除CM Crew Member 机组成员CMC Central Maintenance Computer 中央维护计算机CMD Command 指令CMS Central Maintenance System 中央维护系统CNTOR Contactor 接触器CO Company 公司COM Communication 通信,交通COMP Compass 罗盘COMPT Compartment 舱COMPTR Comparator 比较器COND Conditioned, Conditioning (空)调的CONFIG Configuration 构型CONT Controller, Continuous 控制器,持续的CONV Converter 转换器,变流机COOL Cooling, Cooler 冷却,冷却器CPC Cabin Pressure Controller 座舱增压控制器CPLR Coupler 耦合器,电耦CPMS Cabin and Passenger Management System 客舱和旅客管理系统CPRSR Compressor 压缩机CPU Central Processing Unit 中央处理器CRC Continuous Repetitive Chime 连续重复性谐音CRG Cargo 货物,货舱CRS Course 航道CRT Cathode Ray Tube 阴极射线管CRZ Cruise 巡航CSD Constant Speed Drive 恒速驱动CSM/G Constant Speed Motor/Generator 恒速马达发电机CSTR Constraint 抑制,固定CSU Command Sensor Unit 指令传感组件CT Current Transformer 控制变压器,电流互感器CTL Central 中央的CTL Control 控制CTR Center 中心,中CU Control Unit 控制组件CUDU Current Unbalance Detection Unit 电流不平衡探测组件CUR Current 电流,当前的CVR Cockpit Voice Recorder 驾驶舱话音记录器CVT Center Vent Tube 中通气管CW Clockwise 顺时针D/D Engine Out Drift Down Point 发动机停车飘降点D/O Description and Operation 说明和使用DA Drift Angle 偏流角DAC Digital to Analog Converter 数模转换器DAR Digital ACMS Recorder 数字式飞机状态监控系统记录器DAR Digital AIDS Recorder 数字式AIDS记录器DC Direct Current 直流电DDRMI Digital Distance and Radio Magnetic Indicator 数字式距离和无线电磁指示器DEC Declination 倾斜,偏角,偏斜DECEL Decelerate 减速DECR Decrease 减少DEF Definition 定义DEG Degree 度DELTA P Differential Pressure 压差DES Descent 下降DEST Destination 目的地DET Detection, Detector 探测,探测器DEU Decoder/Encoder Unit 译码/编码组件DEV Deviation 偏差,偏离DFDR Digital Flight Data Recorder 数字式飞行数据记录器DFDRS Digital Flight Data Recording System 数字式飞行数据记录系统DGI Digital Input 数字式输入DGO Digital Output 数字式输出DH Decision Height 决断高度DIA Diameter 直径DIFF Differential 差,差动的DIM Dimming, Dimension 暗,尺寸DIR Direction, Direct, Director 方向,指引,控制器DISC Disconnect, Disconnected 脱开,脱开的DIST Distance 距离DMA Direct Memory Access 直接读取存储器DMC Display Management Computer 显示管理计算机DME Distance Measuring Equipment 测距机DMU Data Management Unit 数据管理组件DN Down 下DNLK Down lock 下锁DPDT Double Pole/Double Throw 双刀式开关DPI Differential Pressure Indicator 压差指示器DR Dead Reckoning 航迹推算法DRVR Driver 驱动器DSDL Dedicated Serial Data Link 专用串行数据链DSI Discrete Input 离散输入DSO Discrete output 离散输出DSPL Display 显示DTG Distance to Go 待飞距离DTMF Dual Tone Multiple Frequency 双音频多频率DU Display Unit 显示组件,显示器E East 东ECAM Electronic Centralized Aircraft Monitoring 飞机电子集中监控(系统)ECB Electronic Control Box (APU) 电子控制盒ECM Engine Condition Monitoring 发动机状态监控ECMU Electrical Contactor Management Unit 电接触器管理组件ECON Economy 经济ECP ECAM Control Panel ECAM控制面板ECS Environmental Control System 环境控制系统ECU Electronic Control Unit 电子控制组件EEC Electronic Engine Control 发动机电子控制EEPROM Electrically Erasable ProgrammableRead Only Memory 电可擦除可编程只读存储器EFCS Electrical Flight Control System 电传式飞行操纵系统EFF Effective, Effectivity 有效的,有效性EFIS Electronic Flight Instrument System 电子飞行仪表系统EGIU Electrical Generation Interface Unit 发电接口组件EGPWS Enhanced Ground Proximity Warning System 加强型近地警告系统EGT Exhaust Gas Temperature 排气温度EIS Electronic Instrument System 电子仪表系统EIU Engine Interface Unit 发动机接口组件EIVMU Engine Interface and Vibration Monitoring Unit 发动机接口和振动监控组件ELAC Elevator Aileron Computer 升降舵副翼计算机ELEC Electric, Electrical, Electricity 电,电的,电源ELEV Elevation, Elevator 升降,升降舵,(机场)高度EMER Emergency 应急的,紧急的EMI Electromagnetic Interference 电磁干扰END Endurance 续航时间,强度ENG Engine 发动机EO Engine Out, Engineering Order 发动机熄火,工程指令EOSID Engine Out Standard Instrument Departure 发动机停车标准仪表离港EOT End of Tape 磁带末端EPC External Power Contactor 外部电源接触器EPR Engine Pressure Ratio 发动机压力比EPROM Erasable Programmable Read Only Memory 可擦除可编程只读存储器EPSU Emergency Power Supply Unit 应急电源组件EQPT Equipment 设备ER Extended Range 延程(飞行)ESS Essential 基本的,主要的EST Estimated 预计的ETA Estimated Time of Arrival 预计到达时间ETE Estimated Time on Route 预计航路时间ETP Equal Time Point 等时间点EVAC Evacuation 撤离EVMU Engine Vibration Monitoring Unit 发动机振动监控器EWD Engine/Warning Display 发动机/警告显示EXC Excitation, Excite 激励EXCESS Excessive 过度的,过大的EXT Exterior, External 外部的EXT PWR External Power 外电源F Fahrenheit 华氏F-PLN Flight Plan 飞行计划F/O First Officer 副驾驶FAC Flight Augmentation Computer 飞行增稳计算机FADEC Full Authority Digital Engine Control 全权数字式发动机控制FAIL Failed, Failure 失效FAP Forward Attendant Panel 前乘务员面板FAR Federal Aviation Regulation 联邦航空条例FAV Fan Air Valve 风扇空气活门FB Feed Back 反馈FBS Fixed Base Simulator 固定模拟机FC Fully Closed 全关闭FCC Flight Control Computer 飞行控制计算机FCDC Flight Control Data Concentrator 飞行控制数据集中器FCMC Fuel Control and Monitoring Computer 燃油控制和监控计算机FCMS Fuel Control Monitoring System 燃油控制监控系统FCOM Flight Crew Operating Manual 飞行机组使用手册FCPC Flight Control Primary Computer 主飞行控制计算机FCSC Flight Control Secondary Computer 辅助飞行控制计算机FCU Flight Control Unit 飞行控制组件FCU Flush Control Unit 冲水控制组件FCV Flow Control Valve 流量控制活门FD Flight Director 飞行指引FDBK Feedback 反馈FDIU Flight Data Interface Unit 飞行数据接口组件FDU Fire Detection Unit 火警探测组件FE Flight Envelope 飞行包络FF Fuel Flow 燃油流量FFS Full Flight Simulator 全动模拟机FG Flight Guidance 飞行制导,飞行指引FIDS Fault Isolation and Detection System 故障隔离和探测系统FIFO First Input / First Output 第一输入/第一输出FIG Figure 图FIM Fault Isolation Manual 故障隔离手册FIN Function Item Number 功能项目号FL Flight Level 飞行高度层FLEX Flexible 灵活的,软的FLP Flap 襟翼FLSCU Fuel Level Sensor Control Unit 油面高度传感控制组件FLT Flight 飞行FM Flight Manual 飞行手册FMA Flight Mode Annunciator 飞行方式指示器FMC Flight Management Computer 飞行管理计算机FMGC Flight Management Guidance Computer 飞行管理指引计算机FMGEC Flight Management Guidance andEnvelope Computer 飞行管理指引和包络计算机FMGES Flight Management Guidance andEnvelope System 飞行管理指引和包络系统FMGS Flight Management and Guidance System 飞行管理和指引系统FMS Flight Management System 飞行管理系统FMV Fuel Metering Valve 燃油计量活门FO Fully Open 全开FOB Fuel On Board 机载燃油量FOC Fuel Oil Cooler, Free Of Charge 燃油滑油冷却器,免费FPA Flight Path Angle 飞行路径角FPEEPMS Floor Proximity Emergency EscapePath Marking System 临近地板紧急撤离通道标志系统FPPU Feedback Position Pick-off Unit 反馈位置传感组件FPV Flight Path Vector 飞行路径矢量FQ Fuel Quantity 燃油量FQI Fuel Quantity Indicating / Indication / Indicator 燃油量指示(器)FQU Fuel Quantity Unit 燃油量组件FR Frame 机身,帧FREQ Frequency 频率FRM Fault Reporting Manual 故障报告手册FRU Frequency Reference Unit 频率基准组件FRV Fuel Return Valve 燃油回油活门FSB Fasten Seat Belts 系好安全带FT Foot, Feet 英尺FW Failure Warning 失效警告FWC Flight Warning Computer 飞行警告计算机FWD Forward 前FWS Flight Warning System 飞行警告系统G Green 绿(色)G/S Glide Slope 下滑道GA Go-Around 复飞GALY Galley 厨房GCR Generator Control Relay 发电机控制继电器GCU Generator Control Unit 发电机控制组件GEN Generator 发电机GLC Generator Line Contactor 发电机馈电线接触器GLR Generator Line Relay 发电机馈电线继电器GMT Greenwich Mean Time 格林威治时间GND Ground 地面,接地GPCU Ground Power Control Unit 地面电源控制组件GPS Global Positioning System 全球定位系统GPU Ground Power Unit 地面电源车(组件)GPWC Ground Proximity Warning Computer 近地警告计算机GPWS Ground Proximity Warning System 近地警告系统GRP Geographic Reference Point 地理参考点GRU Ground Refrigeration Unit 地面致冷组件GS Ground Speed 地速GSE Ground Support Equipment 地面支援设备GW Gross Weight 全重H Hot (Electrical Point), Hour 热,小时HCU Hydraulic Control Unit 液压控制组件HDG Heading 航向HEGS Hydraulic Electrical Generating System 液压发电系统HF High Frequency 高频HI High 高HLAC High Level Alternating Current Voltage 高压交流电HLDC High Level Direct Current Voltage 高压直流电HMU Hydromechanical Unit 液压机械组件HP High Pressure 高压HPC High Pressure Compressor 高压压气机HPT High Pressure Turbine 高压涡轮HPTACC High Pressure Turbine Active Clearance Control 高压涡轮主动间隙控制HS High Speed 高速HSI Horizontal Situation Indicator 水平位置指示器HSMU Hydraulic System Monitoring Unit 液压系统监控组件HUD Head Up Display 平视显示HUDC Head Up Display Computer 平视显示计算机HYD Hydraulic 液压I/O Input /Output 输入/输出I/P Intercept Profile 切入面I/P Input 输入IAE International Aero Engines 国际航空发动机公司IAS Indicated Airspeed 指示空速ICAO International Civil Aviation Organisation 国际民航组织IDENT Identification, Indentifier, Identity 识别IDG Integrated Drive Generator 整体驱动发电机IFR Instrument Flight Rules 仪表飞行规章IGB Inlet Gear Box 进口齿轮箱IGN Ignition 点火IGV Inlet Guide Vane 进口导向叶片ILS Instrument Landing System (LOC and G/S) 仪表着陆系统(航向道和下滑道)IMM Immediate 立即IN Inch 英寸INB Inbound 入港的,归航的INBD Inboard 内侧的INCR Increment 增加,增量IND Indicator 指示器INFO Information 信息INHIB Inhibition, Inhibit, Inhibited 抑制,抑制的INIT Initial(ization) 起始INOP Inoperative 不工作INR Inner 内INST Instrument 仪表INT Interrupt 中断INTCP Intercept 切入INTFC Interface 接口INTL Internal 内部的INTRG Interrogate, Interrogator 询问,询问机INV Inverter 变流机,转换器IP Intermediate Pressure 中压IPC Illustrated Parts Catalog, IntermediatePressure Check Valve 图解零件目录,中压单向活门IPPU Instrumentation Position Pick-off Unit 设备位置传感组件IR Inertial Reference 惯性基准IRS Inertial Reference System 惯性基准系统ISA International Standard Atmosphere 国际标准大气ISIS Integrated Standby Instrument System 综合备用仪表系统ISO International Standardization Organization 国际标准化组织ISOL Isolation 隔离IVS Inertial Vertical Speed 惯性垂直速度JAM Jammed, Jamming 卡阻JAR Joint Airworthiness Requirements 联合适航条例KG Kilogram 千克,公斤KT Knot 节,海里/小时L Left 左L Length 长度L/G Landing Gear 起落架LA Linear Accelerometer 线性加速度计LAF Load Alleviation Function 机翼卸载功能LAT Lateral 横向的LAT Latitude 纬度LAV Lavatory 厕所LBP Left Bottom Plug 左下部插头LCD Liquid Crystal Display 液晶显示器LCIT Load Compressor Inlet Temperature 负载压缩机进口温度LDG Landing 着陆LE Leading Edge 前缘LED Light Emitting Diode 发光二极管LEP List of Effective Pages 有效页清单LGCIU Landing Gear Control and Interface Unit 起落架控制和接口组件LH Left Hand 左侧LIM Limit, Limitation, Limiting, Limiter 限制,限制器LKD Locked 锁定的LL Lat / Long 经纬度LLDC Low Level Direct Current Voltage 低直流电压LMP Left Middle Plug 左中部插头LMS Leakage Measurement System 泄漏测量系统LNG Long 长的LO Low 低LOC Localizer 航向道LONG Longitude 经度LONGN Longeron 梁LOP Low Oil Pressure 低滑油压力LO PR Low Pressure 低压LP Low Pressure 低压LPT Low Pressure Turbine 低压涡轮LPTACC Low Pressure Turbine Active Clearance Control 低压涡轮主动间隙控制LRRA Low Range Radio Altimeter 无线电小高度表LRU Line Replaceable Unit 航线可更换件LS Loudspeaker 扬声器,喇叭LSB Least Significant Bit 最低有效位LSI Large Scale Integration 大规模集成电路LT Light 灯LTP Left Top Plug 左上部插头LV Low Voltage 低电压LVDT Linear Variable Differential Transducer 线性可变差动传感器LVL Level 高度层,量,(液面)高度,等级LW Landing Weight 着陆重量LWR Lower 下M Magenta, Mach, Meter 洋红色,马赫,米MAC Mean Aerodynamic Chord 平均空气动力弦MAG Magnetic 磁的MAINT Maintenance 维护MAN Manual 人工,手册MAX Maximum 最大的MB Millibar 毫巴MCDU Multipurpose Control & Display Unit 多功能控制显示组件MCL Maximum Climb 最大爬升MCT Maximum Continuous Thrust 最大持续推力MCU Modular Concept Unit 模数概念组件MDA Minimum Descent Altitude 最低下降高度MDDU Multipurpose Disk Drive Unit 多功能磁盘驱动器MECH Mechanic, Mechanical, Mechanism 机械员,机械的,机构MED Medium 中MEL Minimum Equipment List 最低设备清单MES Main Engine Start 主发动机起动MI Magnetic Indicator 磁指示器MIC Microphone 麦克风MICBAC Micro-System Bus Access Channel 微系统总线存取通道MID Middle 中间的MIN Minimum 最小的,最低的MISC Miscellaneous 杂项MKR Marker (radio) Beacon 无线电指点信标MLA Maneuver Load Alleviation 机动负载减缓MLG Main Landing Gear 主起落架MLI Magnetic Level Indicator 磁场强度指示器MLS Microwave Landing System 微波着陆系统MLW Maximum Design Landing Weight 最大设计着陆重量MMEL Master Minimum Equipment List 主最低设备清单MMO Maximum Operating Mach 最大使用马赫数MN Minute 分钟MNPS Minimum Navigation Performance Specification 最低导航性能规范MODLTR Modulator 调制器,调节器MON Monitor, Monitoring, Monitored 监控,监控的MORA Minimum Off Route Altitude 最小偏离航道高度MOT Motor, Motorized 马达,马达驱动的MPD Maintenance Planning Document 维护计划手册MRW Maximum Ramp Weight 最大机坪重量MSA Minimum Safe Altitude 最低安全高度MSB Most Significant Bit 最高有效位MSG Message 信息MSL Mean Sea Level 平均海平面高度MSU Mode Selector Unit (IRS) 方式选择组件(惯性基准系统)MSW Microswitch 微动电门MTBF Mean Time Between Failure 平均无故障时间MTBUR Mean Time Between Unscheduled Removals 平均非计划拆卸时间MTG Mounting 安装,装置MTO Maximum Take-Off 最大起飞MTOGW Maximum Takeoff Gross Weight 最大起飞全重MTOW Maximum Takeoff Weight 最大起飞重量MU Management Unit 管理组件MUX Multiplex, Multiplexer 多路,多路调制器MVT Movement 运动,移动MZFW Maximum Design Zero Fuel Weight 最大设计零燃油重量N Normal, North 正常的,北N/A Not Applicable 不适用N/P Next Page 下页N/W Nose Wheel 前轮N/WS Nose Wheel Steering 前轮转弯NAC Nacelle 吊舱NAS Navy and Army Standard 海军和陆军标准NAV Navigation 导航NAVAID Navigation Aid 助航台NBPT No Break Power Transfer 不间断电源转换NC Normally Closed 正常关闭NCD No Computed Data 无计算数据ND Navigation Display 导航显示器NDB Non-Directional Beacon 无向信标NEG Negative 负NLG Nose Landing Gear 前起落架NM Nautical Mile 海里NMI Non Maskable Interrupt 非掩蔽中断No Number 号码NO Normally Open 正常打开NO Normal Operation in SSM 符号状态矩阵正常工作NORM Normal 正常的NS No Smoking 禁止吸烟NVM Non-Volatile Memory 非易失存储器N1 Low Pressure Rotor Speed 低压转子转速N2 High Pressure Rotor Speed 高压转子转速O Open 打开,断开O/P Output 输出OAT Outside Air Temperature 外界温度OBRM On Board Replaceable Module 机上可更换装置OC Open Circuit 断路OC Overcurrent 电流过大OF Overfrequency 频率过高OFF/R Off Reset 关断复位OFST Offset 补偿,偏移,分支OGV Outlet Guide Vane 出口导向叶片OHU Optical Head Unit 光度头组件OIT Oil Inlet Temperature 滑油进口温度OK Correct 正确OMS Onboard Maintenance System 机上维护系统OOT Oil Outlet Temperature 滑油出口温度OP Operational 操作性的,工作的OPP Opposite 对边的,对立的OPS Operation 使用,操作OPT Optimum 最佳的OPV Overpressure Valve 过压活门OUTBD Outboard 外侧的OVBD Overboard 机外OVHD Overhead 头顶的OVHT Overheat 过热OVLD Overload 过载OVRD Override 超控OVSP Overspeed 超速OXY Oxygen 氧气P/B Pushbutton 按钮P/BSW Pushbutton Switch 按钮电门PA Passenger Address 旅客广播PATS Passenger Air-to-Ground Telephone System 旅客空地电话系统PAX Passenger 旅客PC Pack Controller 空调组件控制器PCB Printed Circuit Board 印刷电路板PCM Pulse Code Modulation 脉冲码调制PCU Passenger Control Unit 旅客控制组件PCU Power Control Unit 电源控制组件PED Pedestal 操纵台,基座PERF Performance 性能PES Passenger Entertainment (System) 旅客娱乐系统PF Power Factor 动力因素PFD Primary Flight Display 主飞行显示(器)PH Phase 相位,阶段PHC Probe Heat Computer 探头加温计算机PIU Passenger Information Unit 旅客信息组件PMA Permanent Magnet Alternator 永磁交流发电机PMG Permanent Magnet Generator 永磁发电机PN Part Number 零件号PNL Panel 面板POB Pressure-Off Brake 压力关断刹车POR Point of Regulation 调节点POT Potentiometer 电位计PPOS Present Position 当前位置PR Power Ready Relay 电源就绪继电器PRAM Prerecorded Announcement and Music 预录通知和音乐PREAMP Preamplifier 预放,前置放大器PRED Prediction 预报PRESEL Preselector,Preselection 预选器,预选PRESS Pressure, Pressurization, Pressurize 压力,增压PREV Previous 以前的PRIM Primary 主要的PROC T Procedure Turn 程序转弯PROF Profile 剖面,轮廓PROG Progress 进程PROM Programmable Read Only Memory 可编程只读存储器PROT Protection 保护PROX Proximity 接近,临近PRR Power Ready Relay 电源就绪继电器PRV Pressure Regulating Valve 调压活门PSCU Proximity Switch Control Unit 临近电门控制组件PSDU Power Supply Decoupling Unit 电源去耦组件PSI Pound per Square Inch 磅/平方英寸PSS Passenger Services System 旅客服务系统PSU Passenger Service Unit 旅客服务组件PT Point 点PTC Positive Temperature Coefficient 正温度系数PTP Programming and Test Panel 编程和测试面板PTT Push to Test 按压测试PTT Push -to-Talk 按压通话PTU Power Transfer Unit 电源转换组件PU Panel Unit 面板组件PVI Paravisual Indicating 平视指示PVIS Passenger Visual Information System 旅客视觉信息系统PWR Power 动力,电源Q Pitch Rate 俯仰率QAD Quick-Attach-Detach 快速装卸QAR Quick Access Recorder 快速存取记录器QAT Quadruple ARINC Transmitter 四路ARINC发射机QEC Quick Engine Change 发动机快换体QFE Field Elevation Atmospheric Pressure 场压QFU Runway Heading 跑道航向QNE Sea Level Standard Atmosphere Pressure 海平面标准气压QNH Sea Level Atmospheric Pressure 海平面气压QT Quart (US) 夸脱(美)QTY Quantity 数量,量R Red 红(色)R Right 右R/I Radio/Inertial 无线电/惯性RA Radio Altimeter, Radio Altitude 无线电高度表,无线电高度RA Resolution Advisory 决断提示RAC Rotor Active Clearance 转子主动间隙RACC Rotor Active Clearance Control 转子主动间隙控制RACSB Rotor Active Clearance Start Bleed 转子主动间隙起动放气RAD Radio 无线电RAM Random Access Memory 读写存储器RAT Ram Air Turbine 冲压空气涡轮RBP Right Bottom Plug 右下部插头RC Repetitive Chime 重复性谐音RCC Remote Charge Converter 远距离充气接头RCCB Remote Control Circuit Breaker 遥控跳开关RCDR Recorder 记录器RCL Recall 恢复,重现RCPT Receptacle 插座RCPTN Reception 接收RCVR Receiver 接收机RECIRC Recirculation, Recirculation 再循环RECT Rectifier 整流器RED Reduction 减少REF Reference 基准,参考REFUEL Refueling 加油REG Regulator 调节器REL Release 释放,松开RES Resistance 电阻RET Return 回,回到REV Reverse 反,倒REV Revise, Revision 修订RF Radio Frequency 射频RH Right Hand 右侧RLA Reverser Lever Angle 反推手柄角度RLS Remote Light Sensor 外界光线传感器RLY Relay 继电器RMI Radio Magnetic Indicator 无线电磁指示器RMP Radio Management Panel 无线电管理面板RNG Range 距离,范围RNP Reduced (Required) Navigation Performance 减少的(要求的)导航性能ROM Read Only Memory 只读存储器RPLNT Repellent 防水的RPM Revolution per Minute 转/分钟RQRD Required 要求的,需要的RST Reset 复位RSV Reserve 储备RSVR Reservoir (液压)油箱RTE Route 航路RTN Return 返回RTP Right Top Plug 右上部插头RTS Retune to Seat 返回座位RUD Rudder 方向舵RVDT Rotary Variable Differential Transducer 旋转可变差动传感器RVR Runway Visual Range 跑道视距RVSM Reduced Vertical Separation Minimum 减小最低垂直分层RWY Runway 跑道S South 南S/C Step Climb 阶梯爬升S/D Step Descent 阶梯下降SAF Safety 安全SAT Static Air Temperature 大气静温SB Service Bulletin 服务通告SC Single Chime 单谐音SD System Display 系统显示SDAC System Data Acquisition Concentrator 系统数据采集集中器SDCU Smoke Detection Control Unit 烟雾探测控制组件SDN System Description Note 系统说明注解SEB Seat Electronic Box 座椅电子盒SEC Secondary 辅助的,次要的SEC Spoiler Elevator Computer 扰流板升降舵计算机SEL Select, Selected, Selector, Selection 选择,预选的,选择器SELCAL Selective Calling System 选择呼叫系统SFCC Slat Flap Control Computer 襟缝翼控制计算机SFCS Slat Flap Control System 襟缝翼控制系统SH ABS Shock Absorber 减震支柱SHED Shedding 卸载SHT Short 短,短路SIC System Isolation Contactor 系统隔离接触器SID Standard Instrument Departure 标准仪表离港SIG Signal 信号SLT Slat 缝翼SMK Smoke 烟雾SN Serial Number 序号SOL Solenoid 电磁阀,电磁线圈SOV Shut-Off Valve 关断活门SPD Speed 速度SPEC Specification 规范SPKR Speaker 扬声器SPLR Spoiler 扰流板SPLY Supply 供给,提供SQ Squelch 静噪SRU Shop Replaceable Unit 车间可更换组件SSB Single Side Band 单边带SSEC Static Source Error Correction 静压源误差修正SSM Sign Status Matrix 符号状态矩阵SSTU Side Stick Transducer Unit 侧杆传感组件STA Station 台,站,站位STAB Stabilizer 安定面STAR Standard Terminal Arrival Route 标准进港航路STAT Static 静的STAT INV Static Inverter 静变流机STBY Standby 备用的,备份的STD Standard 标准STGR Stringer 桁条STRG Steering 转弯STS Status 状态SVCE Service 勤务,服务SW Switch 电门,开关SWTG Switching 转换SYNTHR Synthesizer 合成器SYS System 系统T True, Turn 真的,转T/C Top of Climb 爬升顶点T/D Top of Descent 下降顶点T/R Thrust Reverser 反推装置T-P Turn Point 转弯点TA Traffic Advisory 交通提示TACT Tactical 策略上的TAS True Airspeed 真空速TAT Total Air Temperature 大气总温TBC To Be Confirmed 待证实TBD To Be Determined 待定TCAS Traffic Alert and Collision Avoidance System 防撞系统TCC Turbine Case Cooling 涡轮机匣冷却TDD Technical Design Directive 技术设计指令TE Trailing Edge 后缘TEC Turbine Exhaust Case 涡轮排气机匣TEMP Temperature 温度TGT Target 目标THR Thrust 推力THRM Thermal 热的,热力的THS Trimmable Horizontal Stabilizer 可配平的水平安定面TIT Turbine Inlet Temperature 涡轮进口温度TK Tank 油箱TKE Track Angle Error 航迹角误差TLA Throttle Lever Angle 油门杆角度TLT Temperature Limitation Thermostat 温度限制调节器TLU Travel Limitation Unit 行程限制器TMR Timer 定时器TO Takeoff 起飞TOGA Take-Off - Go-Around 起飞/复飞TOGW Takeoff Gross Weight 起飞全重TOT Total 总的,全部TOW Take-Off Weight 起飞重量TPIC Tire Pressure Indicating Computer 轮胎压力指示计算机TPIS Tire Pressure Indicating System 轮胎压力指示系统TR Transformer Rectifier 变压整流器TRA Throttle Resolver Angle 油门解算器角度TRANS Transition 过渡TRDV Thrust Reverser Directional Valve 反推方向性活门TRF Turbine Rear Frame 涡轮后框TRIG Trigger 触发TRK Track (angle) 航迹(角)TROPO Tropopause 对流层顶TRPV Thrust Reverser Pressurizing Valve 反推增压活门TRU Transformer Rectifier Unit 变压整流器TRV Travel 行程TSM Trouble Shooting Manual 排故手册TTG Time to Go 待飞时间TTL Transistor Transistor Logic 晶体管晶体管逻辑门电路TTS Trim Tank System 平衡油箱系统TURB Turbulent, Turbulence 紊乱的,紊流UF Underfrequency 欠频UHF Ultra High Frequency 超高频UNLK Unlock 松锁UNLKD Unlocked, Unlocking 已松锁的,松锁UPR Upper 上,上面的U.S GAL. U.S Gallon 美加仑UTC Universal Time Coordinated 国际协调时UV Under Voltage 欠压V Volt 伏特V/S Vertical Speed 垂直速度Vc Calibrated Airspeed 校准(计算)空速VAC Voltage Alternating Current 交流电压VAR Variable, Variation 可变的VBV Variable Bleed Valve 可变放气活门VBV Variable Bypass Valve 可变旁通活门VC Ventilation Controller 通风控制器VCO Voltage Controlled Oscillator 压控振荡器VCU Video Control Unit 视频控制组件VDC Voltage Direct Current 直流电压VDEV Vertical Deviation 垂直偏离VEL Velocity 速度VENT Ventilation 通风VERT Vertical 垂直的VFE Maximum Flap Extended Speed 最大襟翼伸出速度VFTO Final Takeoff Speed 最终起飞速度VHF Very High Frequency 甚高频VHV Very High Voltage 甚高压VIB Vibration 振动VLE Maximum Landing Gear Extended Speed 最大起落架放下使用速度VLO Maximum Landing Gear Operating Speed 最大起落架使用速度(起落架可为放下或收起)VLS Lower Selectable Speed 较低可选速度VM Voltmeter 电压表VMAX Maximum Allowable Airspeed 最大允许空速VMCA Minimum Flight Control Speed 空中最小控制速度VMCG Minimum Ground Control Speed 地面最小控制速度VMO Maximum Operating Speed 最大使用速度VOR VHF Omnidirectional Range 甚高频全向信标VOR.D VOR-DME 甚高频全向信标-测距机VR Rotation Speed 抬前轮速度VREF Landing Reference Speed 着陆基准速度VRMS Volt Root Mean Square 电压平方根VSC Vacuum System Controller 真空系统控制器VSCF Variable Speed Constant Frequency 变速恒频VSI Vertical Speed Indicator 垂直速度指示器VSV Variable Stator Vane 可变定子叶片VSWR Voltage Standing Wave Ratio 电压驻波比V1 Critical Engine Failure Speed 关键发动机失效速度V2 Takeoff Safety Speed 起飞安全速度V3 Flap Retraction Speed 襟翼收起速度V4 Slat Retraction Speed 缝翼收起速度W Weight 重量W White 白(色)WARN Warning 警告WBC Weight & Balance Computer 重量和平衡计算机WBS Weight and Balance System 重量和平衡系统WD Warning Display 警告显示WGD Windsheild Guidance Display 风挡指引指示WHC Window Heat Computer 风挡加温计算机WHL Wheel 机轮WIPCU Water Ice Protection Control Unit 防止水结冰控制组件WPT Waypoint 航路点WTB Wing Tip Brake 翼尖刹车WXR Weather Radar 气象雷达X BLEED Cross Bleed 交叉引气X FEED Crossfeed 交输X-TALK Cross-Talk 交叉对话。
传真机常见中英文对照
传真机常见中英文对照activity report 传真通信管理报告ans/fax mode 答录机/传真接收模式ans-greeting 应答/传真对答留言called stations 被呼叫方站点calling 正在呼叫对方canceled 取消操作check paper 检查记录纸clock set 设置时钟coded dia l编码拨号connection tel 联络电话号码communication error 通信错误cut per reception/page 每次接收都每页切纸data-time 时间和日期data entry ok 数据输入正确delayed polling 定时预约delayed tx 延时发送dialing 正在拨号document jam 原稿堵塞document ready 稿件已经准备好document set 稿件已经设置好enter your tel 输入电话号码enter your name 输入名称erasing end 删除完毕error code print out 打印错误代码expanded dial 扩展拨号ext. tam mode 外置答录机模式extension copy 加长复印fax parameters 传真机参数fax pager 传真传呼机fax in memory 存储器中有收到的传真文件fax parameter list 传真机参数表greeting time 留言时间长度设置group dial 群组拨号ang up phone 挂上电话input your tel 输入电话号码input your name 输入名称journal print 打印通信管理报告junk mail prohibitor. 禁止垃圾邮件编程memory copy 打印存储器传真文件manual/auto rec 人工/自动接收方式memery input 存储器输入modem test 测试调制解调器memory full 存储器接收传真满message alert 设置留言报警no response 没有响应no document 没有稿件overseas mode 国外传真模式one-digit speed dialing 一位缩位拨号paper cut 切纸over temperature 传真机温度高polling id 预约id号码paper save function 纸张节约功能print out 打印输出polling start time 预约传真开始时间program list 可编程表polling password set 设置预约传真密码program name 可编程名称printer overheated 打印机过热program key 可编程按键recording paper jam 记录纸堵塞report time 打印报告时间received in mailb ox 保密信箱中有邮件redialing 重新拨号remove document 清除文件夹纸rx report 接收报告set connect tel 设置联络电话号码service sw 服务软开关set speed dial 设置缩位拨号set mode 设置工作状态set time 设置时间set user's name 设置用户名称set user's tel 设置用户电话号码silent detect 无声检测talk before tx 发送传真前通话tone/pulse dial 双音频/脉冲拨号tel-greeting 传真/电话对答留言tel registera tion 登记电话号码transaction ok 通信完毕transmit start time 发送开始时间total transaction report 通信报告总数total errors 总错误数two-digit speed d ialing 两位缩位号码total pages 总页数tx termianl id 发送端id号码total transaction 通信总数tx report 发送报告unit overheated 本机过热usage time 通信传输时间user's id 用户id号码user's tel 用户电话号码user data 用户数据user parameter 用户参数user's sw 用户软开关voice standby 等待传真通信结束后通话voice guidances 声音指南设置waiting to dial 等待拨号xmt jrnl 发送报告xmt-polling 发送和查询传真机的接收模式:MANUAL MODE 手动模式、FAX/TEL MODE传真/电话模式、ANS答录机模式、MACHINE MODE自动识别模式、FAX ONLY MODE仅限传真模式。
飞机专业英文全缩写
名词解释ADF:自动信标接收机,指示NDB电台的方位ALT:高度AP:自动驾驶仪ATIS:机场气象广播,包括风,能见度,云,修正海压,使用的跑道等等CHECKLIST:检查单,飞机起飞,爬升,平飞,下降,着陆前所作的的检查COM:甚高频通讯机,118.0-135.95MHZ,用于陆空对话及A TIS接收DME:测距机,用来测量DME台的距离EFIS:特指有阴极射线管的电子仪表系统FLAP:襟翼,机翼后缘可转动部分,通常用于起飞落地GEAR:起落架HDG:HEADING,航向IAS:指示空速ILS:精密仪表进近,俗称盲降,包括航向道和下滑道,引导飞机至60米高度NA V:甚高频导航接收机,108.00-117.95MHZ,用于接收VOR/DME及ILS信号NDB:导航用广播电台,可听见莫尔斯码TRANSPONDER:二次雷达应答机,采用8进制编码,自动报告飞机位置V1:起飞决断速度,高于此速度不可中断起飞,否则将冲出跑道Vr,(Rotate):起飞抬头速度VOR:全向信标机,提供稳定的方位信号AA/B Autobrake 自动刹车ABS Absolute 绝对ABV Above 上方A/C Aircraft;Air Conditioning 飞机;空调AC Alternating Current 交流电ACARS ARINC Communication Addressing and Reporting System 航空无线电通讯地址和报告系统ACC Aft Core Cowl 发动机后核心整流罩ACCEL Acceleration, Accelerate (d), Accelerometers 加速,加速度计ACIA Asynchronous Communication Interface Adapter 异步通讯接口转接头ACM Air Cycle Machine 空气循环机ACN Aircraft Classification Number 飞机分类编号ACMP Alternating Current Motor Pump 交流马达泵ACP Audio Control Panel 音响控制面板ACP Automatic Control Panel 自动控制面板ACPC AC Power Center 交流电源中心ACSC Air Conditioning System Controller 空调系统控制器ACSU Adjustable Cam Switch Unit 可调凸轮电门组件ACT Active 工作的,有效的,生效的,正在使用的ACU Air Conditioning Unit 空调组件3D (3-D) Three dimensional 三维的,立体的AD Airworthiness Directive 适航性指令A/D Analog-to-Digital 模拟-数字,模-数ADC Air Data Computer 大气数据计算机ADC Autodeploy Computer 自动放出计算机ADCU Autodeploy Control Unit 自动放出控制组件ADDR Address 地址,广播ADF Automatic Direction Finder 自动定向仪,无线电罗盘ADG Air Driven Generator 空气驱动发电机ADGPC ADG Power Center 空气驱动发电机电源中心ADI Attitude Director Indicator 姿态指引仪ADIRS Air Data Inertial Reference System 大气数据惯性基准系统ADIRU Air Data Inertial Reference Unit 大气数据惯性基准组件ADM Air Data Module 大气数据模件ADP Air Driven Pump 空气驱动泵ADS Air Data System 大气数据系统ADSHC Air Data Sensor Heater Controllers 大气数据传感器加温控制器ADV Advance 提前,预先AECU Audio Electronic Control Unit 音响电子控制组件AEPC APU/External Power Contactor APU/外部电源接头AFCS Automatic Flight Control System 自动飞行控制系统AFDS Autopilot Flight Director System 自动驾驶飞行指引系统AFM Airplane Flight Manual 飞机飞行手册(FAA批准)AFT Afterward 向后AGB Accessory Gearbox 附件齿轮箱AGC Automatic Gain Control 自动增益控制A/G Air/Ground 空中/地面,空/地AGL Above Ground Level 高于地面AH Alert Height 警戒高度AHC Attitude and Heading Computer 姿态和航向计算机AHRS Attitude and Heading Reference System 姿态和航向基准系统AHS Attitude Heading System 姿态航向系统AHM Attitude Hold Mode 姿态保持方式A/ICE Anti-Ice 防冰AID Aircraft Interface DiscrepancyAircraft Installation Delay 飞机接口误差(故障)飞机安装延误AIDS Aircraft Integrated Data System 飞机综合数据系统AIL Aileron 副翼AILC Anti-Ice and Leak Detection Controller 防冰与渗漏检测控制器AIS Audio Integrating System 音响综合系统ALIGN Aligning, Alignment 校准,对准ALPHA Alpha 字母,迎角ALT Altitude 高度ALT Altitude Hold (PFD/FD) 高度保持(主显/飞行指引仪上)ALT ACQ Altitude Acquire 高度获取ALT CAP Altitude Capture (PFD/FD) 高度截获(主显/飞行指引仪上)ALTM Altimeter 高度表ALTN Alternate 备用ALTS Altitude Select 高度选择AM Amplitude Modulation 调幅AMA Audio Monitor Adapter 音响监控接头AMB Ambient 外部,外界AME Amplitude Modulation Equivalent 等值调幅AMI Airline Modifiable Information 航线可变更信息AMM Aircraft Maintenance Manual 飞机维护手册AMP Amperes 安培AMPL Amplifier 放大(器)AMTOSS Aircraft Maintenance Task Oriented Support System 飞机维护任务保障系统AN/CDU Alternate Navigation on CDU 控制显示组件的备用导航ANN ANNUN Annunciator 告示牌,信号牌(灯)ANP Actual Navigation Performance 实际导航性能ANS Alternate Navigation System 备用导航系统ANT Antenna 天线AOA Angle of Attack 迎角AOC Airline Operational Communication Data Link 航空公司运作通讯数据链AOG Aircraft On Ground 停飞飞机,飞机停飞A/P Autopilot 自动驾驶仪AP Autopilot; Auxiliary Power 自动驾驶仪;辅助电源APC Auxiliary Power Control 辅助电源控制APC/EPC Auxiliary Power Contactor/External Power Contactor 辅助电源接触器/外部电源接触器APD Approach Progress Display 进近进程显示APD/CL Access Panels and Doors/Component Location 盖板和舱门/部件位置APL Airplane 飞机APM Airport Planning Manual 机场计划手册APP Approach 进近APPR Approach 进近APPROX Approximately 大约APR Automatic Power Reserve 自动功率储备APR Automatic Performance Reserve 自动性能储备APU Auxiliary Power Unit 辅助动力装置AR As Required 按需要ARINC Aeronautical Radio Incorporated 航空无线电公司ARM Aircraft Recovery Manual 飞机修复手册ARP Air Data Reference Panel 大气数据基准面板ARPT Airport 机场ARR Arrival 到达,进港A/S Airspeed;Antiskid 空速;防滞ASA Aircraft Separation Assurance 飞机之间间隔的确保(确保飞机之间的间隔)ASA Autoland Status Annunciator 自动着陆状态信号牌ASCA APU Starter-Contactor Assembly APU起动机接触器组件ASCV Anti-Skid Control Valve 防止控制活门ASYM Asymmetrical 不对称的ASCU Antiskid Control Unit 防滞控制组件ASI Airspeed Indicator 空速表A/SKID Anti-Skid 防滞ASP Audio Selector Panel 音响选择板ASR Airport Surveillance Radar 机场监视雷达ASSY Assembly 组件,组装Asym Asymmetric/Asymmetry 不对称A/T Autothrottle 自动油门ATA Actual Time of Arrival 实际到达时间ATA 100 Air Transport Association of America Specification No.100 美国航空运输协会第100号规范ATC Air Traffic Control 空中交通管制ATCRBS Air Traffic Control Radar Beacon System 空中交通管制雷达信标系统ATD Advanced Training Device 先进训练设备ATE Auto Test Equipment 自动测试设备ATO Aborted Takeoff 中断(止)起飞ATP Acceptance Test Procedure 验收测试(试飞)程序ATR Automatic Throttle Retarder 自动收油门装置ATS Air Turbine Starter 空气涡轮起动机ATSCV Air Turbine Starter Control Valve 空气涡轮起动机控制活门ATT Attitude;Attendant 姿态ATTD Attitude,姿态;乘务员ATTND Attendant (空中)服务员AUTO Automatic 自动AUTO BAL Automatic Balance 自动平衡AUTOTHROT Autothrottle 自动油门ATTO XFER Automatic Transfer 自动转换AUX Auxiliary 辅助A V Avionics 航空电子设备A V AIL Available 存在,可用,有A VG Average 平均A VM Airborne Vibration Monitor 机载震动监视器AZ Azimuth 方位BB/AIR Bleed Air 引气,放气BAL Balance 平衡BARO Barometric Pressure 气压压力BA TT Battery 电瓶BAT Battery 电瓶BB Broad Band 宽带BBL Body Buttock Line 机身纵剖线B/CRS Back Course 背台航道B/C Back Course (Localizer) 背台航道(航道台)BDI Bearing Distance Indicator 方位距离指示器BCD Binary Coded Decimal 二进制-十进制编码BFN Binary Fractional Notation 二进分式计数法BFO Beat Frequency Oscillator 拍频振荡器BIT Built-In Test 自检,自测,内装测试BITE Built-In Test Equipment 自测设备,内装测试设备BK Break 中断,打断BKGRD Background 背景BKR Breaker 断电器BL Buttock Line 纵剖线BLD Bleed 引气,放气B/LEAK Bleed Leak 引气渗漏BLK Black; Block 黑色;块,堵塞,BLW Below 下方BMS Boeing Material Specification 波音材料规格(书)BMV Brake Metering Valve 剎车计量活门Bnr,bnr Burner 燃烧室BPCU Bus Power Control Unit 汇流条电源控制组件BPI Brake Pressure Indicator 剎车压力指示器BPSU Brake and Position Sensor Unit 刹车和位置传感器组件BRG Bearing 方位; 轴承BRK Brake 剎车(装置),制动(装置)BRT Bright; Brightness (stroke intensity control) 亮度(频闪灯亮度控制)BS, B/S Body Station 机身站位BSI Borescope Inspection 孔探仪检查BTB Bus Tie Breaker 汇流条连接接触器(断路器)BTBR Bus Tie Breaker Relay 汇流连接接触器继电器BTL Bottle 氧气瓶,灭火瓶BTMS Brake Temperature Monitoring System 刹车温度监视系统BTMU Brake Temperature Monitoring Unit 刹车温度监视组件BTS Bleed Temperature Sensor 引气温度传感器BUTE Bent-up Trailing Edge 上弯后缘BVCU Bleed Valve Control Unit 引气活门控制组件CC Center, Caution, Cable, Captain, Celsius, Cool,Cabin,Cycles 中心,注意,电缆,机长,摄氏,冷却,座舱, 循环CAA Civil Aviation Authority (英国)民航局Cab Cabin 客舱CAI Cabin Altitude Indicator 客舱高度指示器CAIV Cowl Anti-Ice Valves 整流罩防冰活门CAL Calibrate 校正,校准CAP Capture 载获CAPT or C Captain 机长CAS Calibrated Airspeed 校准空速CAS Crew Alerting System, Calibrated Airspeed 机组警告系统, 校准空速CAT Category 目录,类CA TII Category II 二类飞行标准CB C/B Circuit Breaker 跳开关,电路断路器CBIT Continuous BIT 连续自检CB Circuit Breaker (电路)跳开关CBP Circuit Breaker Panel 跳开关面板CBT Computer Based Training 计算机辅助飞行训练CBV Cross Bleed Valve 交叉引气活门CBW Cross Bleed Wing Valve 交叉引气机翼(防冰)活门CCA Circuit Card Assembly 电路板组件CCDL Cross Channel Data Link 交输通道数据链路CCP Compass Control Panel 罗盘控制面板CCW Counter-clockwise 逆时针反时针CDH Clearance Delivery Head 放飞主任CDI Course Deviation Indicator 偏航指示器CDL Configuration Deviation List 配置缺差清单,缺件清单CDP Compressor Discharge Pressure 压气机出口压力CDTS Compressor Discharge Temperature Sensor 压缩机出口温度传感器CDU Control Display Unit 控制显示组件CES Canadair Equipment Specification 加空设备规格(范)CESM Commercial Engine Service Memorandum 商用发动机服务备忘录CFM Cubic Feet Per Minute 立方英尺/分钟CFMI Joint company GE/SNECMA CFM国际公司(由美国的GE和法国的SNECMA联合的公司)CG Center of Gravity 重心CH Chapter, Channel 章,通道CHAN Channel 通道CHGR Charger 充电器,加注器CHR Chronometer 精密计时器,秒表CIT Compressor Inlet Temperature 压气机进口温度CK Check 检查CKPT Cockpit 驾驶舱CKT Circuit 电路CL Close 关闭,闭合C/L Centerline 中心线CLB Climb, Maximum Climb 爬高,爬升;最大爬升CLK Clock 时钟CLR Clear 清除CM Centimeters 厘米CMM Component Maintenance Manual 部件维护手册CMOS Complementary Metal Oxide Semiconductor 互补型金属氧化物半导体CMPS Compass 罗盘CMPTR Computer 计算机CNTRL,Cntrl Control 控制,操纵(机构)CO Carbon Dioxide;Company 二氧化碳;公司COAX Coax Coaxial 同轴(的)Col Column 驾驶杆,栏(目)COM Communication 通讯,连络Comb Combustor;Combination 燃烧室; 结合,组合COMM Communication 通讯,联络COMND Command 指令,指挥COMP Compartment; Comparator 舱; 比较器COMP Compressor;Compensate, Compensator 压气机;补偿补偿器COND Condition,conditioning; Continued 条件,状态;调节;继续CONFIG Configuration 配置,布局,形态CONN Connection 连接,接头CONT Control, Continuous, Contactor, Controller 控制,操纵,连续的,接触器,控制器COOL Cooling 冷却,散热CORR Correction 修正CPAM Cabin Pressure Acquisition Module 座舱压力采集组件CPC Cabin Pressure Controller 座舱压力控制器CPCP Cabin Pressure Control Panel 座舱压力控制面板CPCS Cabin Pressure Control System 座舱压力控制系统CPLT Copilot 副驾驶CPOST Computer Power-On Self-Test 计算机电源接通后自检CPT Cockpit Procedures Trainer 驾驶舱程序训练器cps Cycles per second 循环数/秒CPU Central Processing Unit 中央处理器CRES Corrosion Resistant Steel 防(耐)腐钢CRF Compressor Rear Frame 压气机后框架CRS Course 航道,航线CRT Cathode Ray Tube 阴极射线管CRZ Cruise 巡航CSD Constant Speed Drive 恒速传动装置CSDB Collins Serial Data Bus 柯林斯串行数据总线CSEU Control System Electronics Unit 控制(操纵)系通电子组件CSI Cycles Since Installed 安装后(以来)循环数CSM Current Service Messages 当前勤务信息CSN Cycles Since New 总循环数CSU Centralized Strapping Unit, Configuration Strapping Unit 中央搭(连)接组件,配置连接组件CT Control Transformer 控制变压器CT Current Transformer 电流互感器CTA Current Transformer Assembly 电流互感器组件CTD Column Timer Decoder 柱状定时解吗器CTL Control; COMM/NA V Tuning Unit 控制;通讯导航调谐组件CTR; ctr Contour; Center 轮廓;中央,中心CU Copper 铜CU Control Unit 控制组件CVR Cockpit Voice Recorder 驾驶舱话音记录器cw Clockwise 顺时针CW Continuous Wave 连续波CWS Control Wheel Steering 驾驶盘操纵CWS Caution and Warning System 警告和提示系统DDA Drift Angle 偏流角,偏航角DA(H) Decision Altitude(Height)决断高度D/A Digital to Analog 数字-模拟DAC Digital to Analog Converter 数-模转换器DADC Digital Air Data Computer 数字式大气数据计算机DADS Digital Air Data System 数字式大气数据系统DAP Digital Audio Playback 数字式音响播放DB, dB Decibel 分贝DBU Data Base Unit 数据库组件DC Direct Current 直流电D&C Delays & Cancellations (飞行)延误和取消DCP Display Control Panel 显示控制面板DCPC DC Power Center 直流电源中心DCPCS Digital Cabin Pressure Control System 数字式座舱压力调节系统DCTCU Direct Current Tie Control Unit 直流连接条控制组件DCU Data Concentrator Unit 数据集中组件DCV Directional Control Valve 方向控制活门D/D Direct Descent 直接下降DDG Dispatch Deviations Guide 放飞缺件指南DDM Difference in Depth of Modulation 调制深度差DECEL,decel Decelerate 减速Deg Degree 度DEFL Defuel 放油,抽油DEL Delete 删除DEMUX Demultiplexer 信号分离器Den Density 密度DEP Departure 离港,离开DEPR Depressurize 释压, 减压DEPT Departure 离港,离场DES Descent 下降DEST Destination 目的地DET Detector 探测器DEV Deviation 偏离,偏差,缺差DFDAU Digital Flight Data Acquisition Unit 数字式飞行数据采集组件DFDR Digital Flight Data Recorder 数字式飞行数据记录器DFIS Designated Flight Instrument System 指定的飞行仪表系统DG Directional Gyro 方位陀螺DGAC Direction Generale I’Aviation Civile(法)民航总局DH Decision Height 决断高度dia Diameter 直径diag Diagonal 对角(线)的diag Diagram 图diam Diameter 直径DIFF,diff Difference, Differential 差,压差,差别的Dig, dig Digital 数字的Dim, dim Dimension 尺寸DIR,dir Direct; Direction 直接,直飞; 方向DISC Disconnect 脱开,断开DISCH Discharge 释放,放电,出口(气)DISEG, diseg Disengage 断开,脱开Disp disp Dispatch 派遣,放飞DIST Distance 距离DISTR, distr Distribution, or Distributor 分配,分配器DITS Digital Information Transfer System 数字信息转换系统Div, div Division 部分,一格,分隔DK Deck 舱DME Distance Measuring Equipment 测距机Dmax Maximum Diameter 最大直径Dmin Minimum Diameter 最小直径DN Down 下,向下,放下DNTKFX Down Track Fix 下航道(道)定位点DOT Department of Transport 运输部DP Differential Pressure 压差DPCT Differential Protection Current Transformer 差动保护电流互感器DPDT Double Pole Double Throw 双极双排(电门)DPI Differential Pressure Indicator 压差指示器,压差表DPST Double Pole Single Throw 双极单排(电门)DPL Detailed Parts List 详细零部件清单DPV Directional Pilot Valve 导流活门DR Dead Reckoning 推测领航DSDD Double Sided Double Density 双边双密度DSP Digital Signal Processor 数字式信号处理器DSP Display Select Panel 显示选择面板DSPL Display 显示,显示器DST Desktop Simulation Trainer 台式(计算机)模拟训练器DTG Distance To Go 待飞距离DTY dty Duty 负荷,负载,DU Display Unit 显示组件,显示器EEADI Electronic Attitude Director Indicator 电子姿态指引仪EAROM Electrically Alterable Read-only Memory 电可变只读存储器EAS Equivalent Airspeed 相应空速,等效空速EBS Engine Bleed System 发动机引气系统EBU Engine Build-up 发动机组装ECON,econ Economy 经济ECP EICAS Control Panel EICAS控制面板ECS Environmental Control System 环境控制系统ECU Electronic Control Unit 电子控制组件E/D End of Descent 下降结束,下降终点ED EICAS Display EICAS显示器ED1 EICAS Primary Display EICAS主显示器ED2 EICAS Secondary Display EICAS副显示器EDP Engine Driven Pump 发动机驱动泵EDU Electronic Display Unit 电子显示组件E/E Electrical/Electronic 电气/电子(设备)EEC Electronic Engine Control 电子发动机控制装置EED Engine Exceedance Data 发动机超限数据EFD Electronic Flight Display 电子飞行显示器EEPROM Electrically Erasable Programmable Read-Only Memory 电气可抹除可编程只读存储器EFH Engine Flight Hours 发动机飞行小时EFI Electronic Flight Instrument 电子飞行仪表EFIS Electronic Flight Instrument System 电子飞行仪表系统EGT Exhaust Gas Temperature 排气温度EHSI Electronic Horizontal Situation Indicator 电子水平状态指示仪EHSV Electro Hydraulic Servo Valve 电子液压伺服活门EICAS Engine Indication and Crew Alerting System 发动机指示和机组警告系统EIS Entry into Service 投入使用EIU Engine Interface Unit 发动机接口组件EL Elevation 标高ELCU Electrical Load Control Unit 电气负荷控制组件Elec elec Electrical 电电气Elev elev Elevator 升降舵Elex elex Electronics 电子设备ELT Emergency Locator Transmitter 应急定位发射机ELEC Electrical 电气的,电的ELVE Elevator 升降舵EMER, EMG Emergency 应急EMF/emf Electromotive Force 电动势EMI Electromagnetic Interference 电磁干扰EMU Engine Maintenance Unit 发动机维护组件Enbl enbl Enable 接通, 导通,使。
传真机中英文对照
Ribbon Cartridge 色带Sensor 传感器Status Sheet 状态页Timing Belt 皮带Toner Low 碳粉少Toner Out 碳粉用尽Toner 碳粉Toner Save Mode 省碳粉状态1、Automatic Reports Setup(自动打印传真报告)Send Error(只有发送传真出错时打印错误报告)Receive Error(只有接收传真出错时打印错误报告)Every Fax(每次传真后都打印传真报告)Send Only(每次发送传真后都打印传真报告)Off(关闭传真报告)2、Last Transaction(打印最近一次传真日志报告)3、Fax log(打印传真日志)4、Speed Daial List(打印快速拨号列表)5、Self-Test report(打印自检报告)Speed Dial Setup(快速拨号设置)1、Individual Speed Dial(独立快速拨号)2、Group Speed Dial (群组拨号) - 只能选择“Individual Speed Dial”中设置的号码3、Delete Speed Dial(删除快速拨号) - 清除个人快速拨号或组快速拨号Basic Fax Setup(基本传真设置)1、Date and Time(设定日期和时间)日期格式:年 - 月 - 日(依次输入年月日)时间格式:12:00(输入时间 24 小时制)2、Fax Header(设定传真标题) - 设置传真抬头的内容,包括公司名称和传真电话。
只能输入英文字母和数字。
在您发到对方传真机后,此信息将出现在传真件的抬头部分。
3、Rings to Answer(设定接收传真时响几声铃声后自动接收)4、Paper Size(打印收到的传真所用白纸纸张大小)A4(标准 A4 纸) - 默认设置Legal(美国制法律文书纸)5、Tone or Pulse Dialing(音频或脉冲拨号)Pulse Dialing(脉冲拨号)6、Ring Volume(响铃和蜂鸣音量)Low(轻)Medium(适中) - 默认设置High(响亮)Off(关闭)7、Phone Line Monitor Volume(电话检测音量)Medium(适中) - 默认设置High(响亮)Low(轻微)8、Fax Forwarding Black Only(传真转发) - 只能转发黑白传真Off(关闭) - 默认设置On(打开)Advanced Fax Setup(高级传真设置)1、Answer Ring Pattern(响铃模式)All Rings(所有响铃) - 默认设置Single Rings(单声响铃)Double Rings(二声响铃)Triple Rings(三声响铃)Double & Triple(两声+三声响铃)2、Busy Redial(自动发送传真时,遇占线是否重拨)No Redial(不重拨)Redial(重拨) - 默认设置,最多重复 3 次3、No Answer Redial(自动发送传真时遇无人接听时是否重拨)No Redial(不重拨) - 默认设置,最多重复 3 次Redial(重拨)4、Automatic Reduction(收到传真后是否将对方原稿自动缩放到所用白纸上再打印出来)Off(关闭)On(打开)(默认设置)5、Error Correction Mode(错误纠正模式)Off(关)On(开)(默认设置)6、Fax Speed(传真速度)Fast(快) - 默认设置Slow(慢)Medium (适中)7、Phone Line Monitor Volume(电话线监测音量)Medium(适中) - 默认设置High(响亮)Low(轻微)Tools(工具)1、Clean Print Cartridges(清洗墨盒) - 用于墨头有轻微堵塞时,清洁墨头2、Align Print Cartridges(校准墨盒) - 用于对墨盒进行校准,打印精度不够时执行此操作,有助于打印出高质量的效果。
常见英语缩略词大全
英文Asymmetrical Digital Subscriber Line的缩写,又名网络快车.APEC英文Asian-Pacific Economic Cooperation的缩写,即亚太经济合作组织。
AQ英文Adversity Quotient的缩写,逆境商数,指一个人处理逆境的能力。
ATM英文Automatic Teller Machine的缩写,即自动柜员机,又称自动取款机。
BBS英文Bulletin Board System的缩写,公告牌系统或电子公告板。
BSS英文Base Station System的缩写,即基站系统,指移动通信中的空中接口部分.CARM英文Chinese Association of Rehabilitation Medicine的缩写,即中国康复医学会.CATV英文Cable Television的缩写,即有线电视。
CBD英文Central Business District的缩写,又称中央商务区。
CCEL英文China Certification Committee for Environment Labelling Production的缩写,即中国环境标志产品认证委员会。
CD—ROM英文Compact Disk-Read Only Memory的缩写,即光盘只读存储器,也就是人们常说的光驱。
CEO英文Chief Executive Officer的缩写,即首席执行官。
CET英文College English Test的缩写,即大学英语测试。
CFO英文Chief Finance Officer的缩写,即首席财务主管.CGFNS英文Commission on Graduates of Foreign Nuring Schools的缩写,即外国护士毕业生委员会。
CGO英文Chief Government Officer的缩写,即首席沟通主管,主要负责与政府机构之间的交流与沟通。
常用通信术语缩写及中英文对照
常用通信术语缩写及中英文对照ALCAP Access Link Control Application Part 接入链路控制应用部分上AMR Adaptive Multi Rate自适应多速率BCCH Broadcast Control Channel 广播控制信道BCH Broadcast CHannel 广播信道(传输信道)BLER BLock Error Rate 误块率BQ——质量差(Bad Quality)BSSGP Base Station Subsystem GPRS Protocol 基站系统Gprs协议CCCH Common Control CHannel 公共/通用控制信道CI Cell ID 小区编码C/I Ec/No 载干比CPICH Common Pilot Channel 公共导引信道CQI Channel Quality Indication信道质量指示CQT Call Quality Test 呼叫质量测试CTCH Common Traffic Channel 公共业务信道CS Circuit Switching 分组交换DCA Dynamic Channel Allocation 动态信道分配DCH Dedicated Channel 专用信道DCCH Dedicated Control CHannel 专用控制信道DPCH Dedicated Physical Channel 专用物理信道DT Driving Test 驱车测试DTCH Dedicated Traffic CHannel 专用业务信道DSCH Downlink Shared Channel 下行共享信道DwPTS Downlink Pilot Time Slot 下行导频时隙Ec/Io 导频信道测量值Ec/Io 码片能/载频总功率谱密度。
(导频强度)Eb/Nt 比特能/有效噪声功率频谱密度。
电子行业常用名词缩写中英文对照
电子行业常用名词缩写中英文对照A:Actuator 执行器A:Amplifier 放大器A:Attendance员工考勤A:Attenuation衰减AA:Antenna amplifier 开线放大器AA:Architectural Acoustics建筑声学AC:Analogue Controller 模拟控制器ACD:Automatic Call Distribution 自动分配话务ACS:Access Control System出入控制系统AD:Addressable Detector地址探测器ADM:Add/Drop Multiplexer分插复用器ADPCM:Adaptive Differential ulse Code Modulation 自适应差分脉冲编码调制AF:Acoustic Feedback 声反馈AFR:Amplitude /Frequency Response 幅频响应AGC:Automati Gain Control自动增益控制AHU:Air Handling Unit 空气处理机组A-I:Auto-iris自动光圈AIS:Alarm Indication Signal 告警指示信号AITS:Acknowledged Information Transfer Service确认操作ALC:Automati Level Control 自动平衡控制ALS:Alarm Seconds 告警秒ALU:Analogue Lines Unit 模拟用户线单元AM:Administration Module管理模块AN:Access Network 接入网ANSI:American National Standards Institute美国国家标准学会APS:Automatic Protection Switching 自动保护倒换ASC:Automati Slope Control 自动斜率控制ATH:Analogue Trunk Unit 模拟中继单元ATM:Asynchrous Transfer Mode 异步传送方式AU- PPJE:AU Pointer Positive Justification 管理单元正指针调整AU:Administration Unit 管理单元AU-AIS:Administrative Unit Alarm Indication SignalAU告警指示信号AUG:Administration Unit Group 管理单元组AU-LOP:Loss of Administrative Unit Pointer AU指针丢失AU-NPJE:AU Pointer Negative Justification管理单元负指针调整AUP:Administration Unit Pointer管理单元指针AVCD:Auchio &Video Control Device 音像控制装置AWG:American Wire Gauge美国线缆规格BA:Bridge Amplifier桥接放大器BAC:Building Automation & Control net建筑物自动化和控制网络BAM:Background Administration Module后管理模块BBER:Background Block Error Ratio背景块误码比BCC:B-channel Connect ControlB通路连接控制BD:Building DistributorBEF:Buiding Entrance Facilities 建筑物入口设施BFOC:Bayonet Fibre Optic Connector大口式光纤连接器BGN:Background Noise背景噪声BGS: Background Sound 背景音响BIP-N:Bit Interleaved Parity N code 比特间插奇偶校验N位码B-ISDN:Brand band ISDN 宽带综合业务数字网B-ISDN:Broad band -Integrated Services Digital Network 宽带综合业务数字网BMC:Burst Mode Controller 突发模式控制器BMS:Building Management System 智能建筑管理系统BRI:Basic Rate ISDN 基本速率的综合业务数字网BS:Base Station基站BSC:Base Station Controller基站控制器BUL:Back up lighting备用照明C/S: Client/Server客户机/服务器C:Combines 混合器C:Container 容器CA:Call Accounting电话自动计费系统CATV:Cable Television 有线电视CC:Call Control 呼叫控制CC:Coax cable 同轴电缆CCD:Charge coupled devices 电荷耦合器件CCF:Cluster Contril Function 簇控制功能CD:Campus Distributor 建筑群配线架CD:Combination detector 感温,感烟复合探测器CDCA:Continuous Dynamic Channel Assign 连续的动态信道分配CDDI:Copper Distributed Data 合同缆分布式数据接口CDES:Carbon dioxide extinguisbing system 二氧化碳系统CDMA:Code Division Multiplex Access 码分多址CF:Core Function 核心功能CFM:Compounded Frequency Modulation 压扩调频繁CIS:Call Information System 呼叫信息系统CISPR:Internation Special Conmittee On Radio Interference 国际无线电干扰专门委员会CLNP:Connectionless Network Protocol 无连接模式网络层协议CLP:Cell Loss Priority信元丢失优先权CM:Communication Module 通信模块CM:Configuration Management 配置管理CM:Cross-connect Matrix交叉连接矩阵CMI:Coded Mark Inversion传号反转码CMISE:Common Management Information Service公用管理信息协议服务单元CPE:Convergence protocol entity 会聚协议实体CR/E:card reader /Encoder (Ticket reader )卡读写器/编码器CRC:Cyclic Redundancy Check 循环冗佘校验CRT:Cathode Ray Tabe 显示器,监视器,阴极射线管CS: Convergence service 会聚服务CS:Cableron Spectrum 旧纳档块化技术CS:Ceiling Screen 挡烟垂壁CS:Convergence Sublayer合聚子层CSC:Combined Speaker Cabinet 组合音响CSCW:Computer supported collaborative work 计算机支持的协同工作CSES:Continuius Severely Errored Second 连续严重误码秒CSF:Cell Site Function 单基站功能控制CTB:Composite Triple Beat 复合三价差拍CTD:Cable Thermal Detector 缆式线型感温探测器CTNR:carrier to noise ratio 载波比CW:Control Word 控制字D:Directional 指向性D:Distortion 失真度D:Distributive 分布式DA:Distribution Amplifier 分配的大器DBA:Database Administrator数据库管理者DBCSN:Database Control System Nucleus数据库控制系统核心DBOS:Database Organizing System 数据库组织系统DBSS:Database Security System 数据库安全系统DC:Door Contacts大门传感器DCC:Digital Communication Channel数字通信通路DCN:Data Communication Network 数据通信网DCP-I:Distributed Control Panel -Intelligent智能型分散控制器DCS:Distributed Control System集散型控制系统DDN:Digital Data Network 数字数据网DDS:Direct Dignital Controller直接数字控制器DDW:Data Describing Word 数据描述字DECT:Digital Enhanced Cordless Telecommunication增强数字无绳通讯DFB:Distributed Feedback 分布反馈DID:Direct Inward Dialing 直接中继方式,呼入直拨到分机用户DLC:Data Link Control Layer 数据链路层DLI:DECT Line InterfaceDODI:Direct Outward Dialing One 一次拨号音DPH:DECT PhoneDRC:Directional Response Cahracteristics 指向性响应DS:Direct Sound 直正声DSP:Digital signal Processing 数字信号处理DSS:Deiision Support System 决策支持系统DTMF:Dual Tone Multi-Frequency 双音多频DTS:Dual -Technology Sensor 双鉴传感器DWDM:Dense Wave-length Division Multiplexing 密集波分复用DXC:Digital Cross-Connect 数字交叉连接GAP:Gaussian (filtered)Frequency Shift Keying 高斯滤波频移键控GBS:Glass Break Sensors 玻璃破碎传感器GC:Generic Cabling 综合布线GIB:Generic Information Block 通用信息模块GNE:Gateway Network Element网关GSM:Global System for Mobile communications全球移动通信系统H:Hybrid 混合式HCBS:High C Bus Servers Unit 高速C总线服务单元HCS:Higher order Connection Supervision高阶连接监视HD:Heat Detecter 感温探测器HDB3:High Density Bipolar of order 3code 高密度双极性码HDLC:High Data Link Control 高级数据链路控制HDLC:High Digital Link Control 高级数据链路控制HDSL:High-bit -rate Digital Subscriber Link 高比特数字用户链路HDTV:High Definition Television 高清淅度电视HEC:Header Ervor Control:信头差错控制域HEMS:High -level Entity Management system高级实体管理系统HFC:Hybrid fiber coax 光纤-同轴电缆混合系统HGRP:Home Optical Network 华为公司专用协议HIFI:High Fidelity 高保真度HIPPI:High Performance Parrallel Interface高性能并行接口HMP:Host monitoring protocol 宿主机监视协议HOA:High Order Assembler高阶组装器HOAPID:High Order Path Access Point Identifier高阶通道接入不敷出点标识符HOI:High Order Interface高阶接口HONET:Home Optical Network 华为综合业务接入网商标HO-TCM:High Order Tandem Connection Monitor高阶通道串联连接监控HOVC:High Order Virtual Container 虚容器HPA:High order path Adaptation高阶适配HPC:High order path Connection高阶通道连接HPOM:High -order Path Overhead Monitor高阶通道开销监视器HPP:High -order path Protection高阶通道保护HP-RDI:Higher order path -Remote Defect Indication高阶通道接收缺陷指示HP-REI:Higher order Path-Remote ErrorIndication高阶通道远端错误指示HPT:High order path Termination高阶通道终端HRDS:Hypothetical Reference Digital Section假设参考数字段HSUT:High -order path Supervision Unequipped Termination高阶通道监控未装装载终HVAC:Heating Ventilation Air Conditioning暖通空调HWS:Hot Water Supply热水供应系统I:Interference 串扰IA:Intruder Alarm防盗报警ICMP:Internet Control Message Protocol控制信息协议IDC:Insucation Displacement Connection绝缘层信移连接件IDS:Industrial Distribution System 工业布线系统IFC:Intelligent Fire Controller 照明智能控制器ILD:Inject Light Diode 注入式激光二极管IM:Impedance Matching 阻抗匹配IMA:Interactive Multimedia Association交互式多媒体协议IM-DM:Intensity Modulation-Direction Modulation直接强度调制IN:Information Network 信息网IO:Information Outlet信息插座IOS:Intelligent Out Station 智能外围站IPEI:International Portable国际移动设备标识号IPTU:Indoor Pan &Tilt Unit 室内水平俯仰云台IPUI:International Portable User Identity国际移动用户标识号ISD:Ionization Smoke Detector 离子感烟探测器IT:Information Technology 信息技术ITU:International Telecommunications Union 国际电信联盟ITU-T:原名CCITT,是国际电信联盟的一个委员会ITV:Interactive Tevevision 交互式电视JIT-Discussion conference system 即席发言系统L:Lens摄像机镜头LAN:Local Area Network 局域网LAPB:Link Access Procedure-Balanced 链路接入规程----平衡LAPD:Link Access Procedure D-channel D信道链路访问协议LCD:Liquid Crystal Display 液晶显示屏LCL:Longituchinal Conrorsion Loss纵模变换损耗LCN:Local Communication Network 本地通信网LCS:Lower order Connection Supervision低阶连接监视LD:Laser Diode激发二极管LE:Local Exchange本地交换网LED:Light Emittirng Diode发光二极管LIU:Lightguide Interconnection Unit光纤互连装置LLC:Logic Link Control Layer逻辑链路控制层LLME:Low Layer Management Entity低层管理实体LM:Lerel Modulation电平调节LNA:Low Noise Amplifier低噪音放大器LOF:Loss Of Frame 帧丢失LOI:Low Order Interface低阶接口LOP:Loss Of Pointer 指针丢失LOS:Loss Of Signal 信号丢失LO-TCM:Low Order Tandem Connection Monitor低阶通道串联连接监视器LOVC:Low Order Virtual Container 低阶虚容器LPA:Lower order qath Adaptation低阶通道适配LPC:Lower order Path Connection低阶通道连接LPOM:Low-order Path Overhead Monitor低阶通道开销监视器LPP:Low-order Path Protection 低阶通道保护LPT:Lower order Path Termination低阶通道终端LSBCM:Laser Base Current Monitor激光器偏流监视LSUT:Low -order path Supervision Unequipped 低阶通道监控未装载终端LTC:Londline Trunk Coutroller有线线路分配器LU:Line Unit 线路单元Medium Access Control Layer 介质访问控制层MBMC:Multiple Burst Mode Controller 多突发模式控制器MCF:Message Communication Function消息通信功能MD:Mediation Device中介设备MFPB:Multi-Frequency Press Button多频按键MIB:Management Information Base 管理信息库MIC:Mediu Interface Connector 介质接口连接器MIO:Multiuser Information Outlet 多用户信息插座MLM:Multi-Longitudinal Mode 多纵模MM:Mobile Management 移动管理MMDS:Maltichanned Microware Distribution System多路微波分配系统MMO:Multionedia Outlet 多媒体插座MN-NES:MN-Network Element System 网元管理系统MN-RMS:MN-Region Management System 网络管理系统MO:Managed Object 管理目标MSA:Multiplex Section Adaptation复用段适配MS-AIS:Mutiplex Section-Alarm Indication Signal 复用段告警指示信号MSOH:Multiplex Section Overhead 复用段开销MSP:Multiplex Section Protection复用段保护MS-RDI:Multiplex Section-Remote Defect Indication复用段远端缺陷指示MST:Multiplex Section Termination复用段终端MSU:Multi-Subscriber Unit 多用户单元MTIE:Maximum Time Interval Error最大时间间隔误差MUX:Multiplexer 灵活复接器NDF:New DataFlag 新数据标识NDFA:Niobium-Doped Fiber Amplifier 掺铌光纤放大器NE:Network Element 网元NEXT:Near End Crosstalk 近端串扰NMS:Network Management System网络管理系统NNE:Non-SDH Network Element 非SDH网元NNI:Network Node Interface网络节点接口NPI:Null Pointer Indication无效指针指示NWK:Network Layer 网络层NZ-DSF:Non Zero-Dispersion Shift Fiber 非零散位移光纤OAM&P:Operation Administration, Maintenance and Provisioning运行、管理、维护和预置OAM:Operation, Administration and Maintenance操作、管理和维护OBFD:Optical Beam Flame Detector 线型光速火焰探测器OC-N:Optical carrier level-N光载波级NOCR:Optical Character Recogmition光学字符识别OEIC:Optoelectronic Integrated Circuit光电集成电路OFA:Optical Fiber Amplifier 光纤放大器OHP:Overhead Processing开销处理OLT:Optical Line Terminal光纤线路终端ON:Orerall Noise 总噪声ONU:Optical Network Unit 光纤网络单元OOF:Out Of Frame 帧失步OOP:Object Oriental Programming面向对象程序设计OS:Operating System 操作系统OSC:Oscillator 振荡器OSI:Open Systems Interconnection开放系统互连OTDK:Optical Time Doman Reflectometer 光时域反射线OTDM:Optical Time Division Multiplexing 光时分复用PA:Power Amplifier 功率放大器PABX:Private Auntomatic Branch Exchange 程控数字自动交换机PACR:Attonuation to Crosstalk Ratio 衰减与串扰比Paging :无线呼叫系统PAL:Pinhole Alc Lons 针孔型自动亮度控制镜头PARK:Portable Access Rights Key 移动用户接入权限识别码PAS:Public Address System 公共广播音响系统PBX:Private Brancn exchange 程控用户交换机PC:Pan unit&control 云台及云台控制器PC:Proximinty Card 接近卡PCM:Pulse Code Modulation 脉冲编码调制PCS:Personal Communication Service个人通讯服务PDFA:Praseodymium-Doped Fiber Amplifier 掺镨光纤放大器PDH:Plesiochronous digital Hierarchy 准同步数字系列PDN:Public data network 公用数据网PDS:Premises Distribution Systemn建筑物结构化综合布线系统PF:Pressurization Fan 加压风机PG:Pressure Gradient 压差式PID:Passire Infrared Detector 被动式红外传感器PJE:Pointer Justification Event 指针调整事件PLC:Programmerable Logic Controller 可编程控制器PM:Power Matching 功率匹配PMS:Prooerty Management system 资源管理系统PO:Pressure Operated 压强式POH:Path Overhead 通道开销PPI:PDH Physical InterfacePDH物理接口Preamplification :前置放大PRI:Primany Rate Interface 基群速率接口PRM:Patter Recogniton Method模式识别法PSC:Protection Switching Count 保护倒换计数PSD:Photoelectric Smoke Detector 光电感烟探测器PSD:Protection Switching Duration保护倒换持续时间PSK:Phase Shift Keying 移相键控PSNT:Ponver Sum Next 综合近端串扰PSPDN:Packet switched Public Data Network 公众分组交换网PSTN:Public Switch Telephone Network 公用交换电话网PU:Pick Up 拾音器PVC:Polyvingl chloride 聚氯乙烯PVCS:Public video conferring system 公用型会议电视系统PWS:Power system 电源系统ITU-T:International Telecommunication Union-Telecommunication Sector国际电信联盟-电信标准部R:Receiver 终端解码器R:Reverberator 混响器RC:Radio Communication移动通信RC:Room’s Coefficient 房间系数RCU:Remote Control Units 终端控制器RDI:Remote Defect Indication 远端失效指示REG:Regenerator 再生器Resolution:清晰度RF:Radio Frequency 射频RHE:Romote Head End 远地前端RMC:Repeater Management Controller天线信道控制器RMS:Root Mean Square 均方根值RMU:Redundancy Memory Unit 冗佘存贮器RORTD:Rate Of Rise Thermal Detector 差温探测器RR:Reverberation Radius 混响半径RS:Reflected sound 反射场RSOH:Regenerator Section Ouerhead 再生段开销RSSI:Radio Signal Strength IndicatorRST:Regenerator Section Termination 再生段终端RSU:Remote Subscriber Unit 远端用户单元RT:Real Time 实时RT:Reverberation Time 混响时间RWS:Remote Workstation 远端工作站S:Sprinkler 分配器S:Stereo 双声道S:Strike 电子门锁SAA:Sound Absorption Ability 吸声能力SAR:Segmetation and reassembly sublayer 拆装子层SATV:Sate Llite 卫星电视SBS:Synchronous Backbone System 同步信息骨干系统SBSMN:SBS SBS Management Network 系列传输设备网管系统SC:Smart Card 智能卡SC:Subscriber Connector (Optial Fiber Connector)用户连接器(光纤连接器)SC:Supervisong Center 中央站监控中心管理中心SCADA:监控和数据采集软件SCB:System Control Board 系统控制板SCC:System Control&Communication系统通信控制SC-D:Saplex sc commector 双ISC连接器SCD:Sound Console Desk 调度台SCPC:Single Chnanel Per Carrier 卫星回程线路SCS:Stractured Cabling System 结构化布线系统SD:Signal Degraded 信号劣化SD:Smoke damper 排烟阀SD:Smoke Detector 感烟探测器SD:System Distortion 系统失真SDCA:Synchronization DCA同步数据通讯适配器SDMA:Spaee Division Multiplex Access容分SDXC:Synchronous Digital Cross Connect 同少数字交叉连接SE:Sound Energy 声能SEC:SDH Equipment Clock SDH 设备时钟SED:Sound Energy Density 声能密度SEEF:Smoke Extractor Exhaust Fan 排烟风机SEMF:Synchronous Equipment Management Function同步设备管理功能SES:Severely Errored Second 严重误码秒SESR:Severely Errlred Second Ratio严重误码秒比率SETPI:Synchronous Equipment Timing Physical Interface同步设备定时物理接口SETS:Synchronous Equipment Timing Source同步设备定时源SF:Spur Feeder 分支线SF:Subscribers Feeder 用户线SFN:Sound Field Nonunifornity 声场不均匀度SFP:Sound Field Processor 声场处进器SI:Sound Installation 音响设备SI:Sound Insulation隔音SICS:Simultaneous Interpretation Conference system同声传译系统SIPP:Service Interface and protocol processing unit业务接口和协议处理单元SLC:Sate llite Commumication 卫星通信SLI:Synchronous Line Optical Interface同步线路光口板SLIC:Subscriber Line Interface Controller用户线接口控制器SLM:Signal Label Mismatch 信号标记失配SM:Synchronous Multiplexer同步复用器SMF:System management function系统管理功能SMS:SDH Management Sub -Network SDH管理子网SNA:System Network Architecture 系统网络建筑SNI:Service Node Interface业务节点接口SNK:Sighal To Noise Ratio 信噪比SOA:Semiconductor Optical Amplifier半导体光放大器SOH:Section Overhead 段开销SONET:Synchronous Optical Network同步光网络SPF:Service Port Function业务口功能SPI:SDH Physical InterfaceSDH物理接口SPL:Sound Pressure Level 声压级SRL:Stractural Return Loss 结构器波损耗SS:Shock sensors 震动传感器SS:Sound Source 音源SS:Sprinkler System 自动喷水灭火系统SSB:Single Side Band 单边带调制SSM:Synchronous Status Message 同步状态信息SSU:Scan and Signal Unit 扫描及信号单元ST:Straight Tip 直通式光纤连接器ST:Subscribers Tap 用户分支器STB:Set -Top -Box 机项盒STC:Short -Term Card 计时票STE:Signaling Transfer Equipment 信令转换设备STG:Synchronous Timing Generator同步定时发生器STI:Surface fransfer Inpedane 表面传输阻扰STI:Surface Tranfer Inpedance 表面传输阻抗STM-N:Synchronous Transport Module level-N同步传送模块等级NSU:Subscriber Unit用户单元SV:Smoke Vent 排烟器SVCS:Sound Veinforcement System扩声系统T:Teletext 可视图文T:Terminal 终端机TA:Trunk Amplifier 干线放大器TC:Telecommunication Closet 通信插座TC:Transient Characteristic瞬间特性TCI:Trunk cabling interface 星形连接TCP/P:Transmission Control Protocol Inter-network Protocol传输控制协议/网间协议TCS:Tele Communication System 通信系统TCS:Telecommunication System 通讯系统TD:Ticket Dispemser 发卡机TDD:Time Division Dual 时分双工TDEV:Time Deviation时间偏差TDM:Time Division Multiplexing时分复用TDMA:Time Division Multiple Address时分多址TDS:Time division switching 时分交换结构TELEX:用户电报电传TEP:时间/事件软件TF:Transfer Function传送功能TFCC:Transmission frequenay Characteristic传输频率特性TGNP:The Greatest Noise Power 最大噪声功率TIM:Trace Identifier Mismatch追踪识别符失配TM:Termination Multiplexer 终端复用器TMN:Telecommunication Management Network 电信管理网TMN:Telecommunication Management Network电信管理网TNL:Total Noise Level 总噪声级TO:Telecommunications Outlet通信插座TP:Tunst Pair 对绞线TR:Token Ring 令牌网TSI:Timeslot Interxhange时隙交换TSU:Time Switching Unit 时隙交换单元TTF:Transport Terminal function 传送终端功能TTS:Tri Technology Sensor三鉴传感器TU:Tributary Unit 支路单元TUG:Tributary Unit Group 支路单元组TU-LOM:TU-Loss Of Multi-frame 支路单元复帧丢失TUP:Tributary Unit Pointer 支路单元指针TUPP:Tributary Unit Payload Process支路净荷处理UAT:Ultra Aperture Terminal 超小口径卫星地面接收站UL:Underwriters Laboratory 担保实验室UM:Unidirectional Microphines 单指向性传声器VA:Vacant auditoria 空场VCI:Virtual chammel identifier 虚信道标识VCS:vIdeo conferphone system 会议电视系统VI:Video interphone 可视对讲门铃Video switchers 图象切换控制器Videotext :可视图文VOD:Video on demand 视频点播VSAT:Very Small Aperture Terminal 甚小口径天线地球站。
各种传真机清零及错误英文对照表
传真机英文对照表CLEAN UP SCANNER 扫描头脏,需清洗扫描头COMM.( COMMUNICATION) ERROR 通信错误,传输信号不好,可以重试一次。
COVER OPEN 机器的前盖没有盖好,须盖好。
CUTTER JAM 传真纸卡在切刀处,取出传真纸,重新装。
DISCONNETED 传输线路中断,打其他的电话以检查线路。
DOCUMENT JAM 文件被卡住,可能是文件没有放对或文件太长。
ERROR CODE PRINT OUT 打印错误代码。
HANG UP PHONE 挂上电话。
JUNK MAIL PROHIBITOR 禁止垃圾邮件编程。
MEMORY FULL 存储器接收传真满。
NO DOCUMENT 没有稿件。
NO RESPONSE/BUSY/ NO ANS GREETING 被叫号码不对或占线,检查号码并重试。
OVER TEMPERATURE 传真机温度高。
PAPER ROLL EMPTY 传真纸用完。
PRINTER OVERHEATED 打印机过热。
RECORDING PAPER JAM 记录纸堵塞。
REMOVE DOCUMENT 清除文件夹纸。
SCANNER ERROR 扫描错误,清洗扫描头。
TOTAL ERRORS 总错误数(文件太长)。
UNIT OVERHEATED 本机过热。
故障对照显示信息故障原因解决方法AUTO REDIAL 占线等待重拨号CHANGE CARTRIDGE 墨盒空了更换墨盒或拨点后取出摇动再试(可维持一段时间)CHECK DOCUMENT 输稿器中卡纸取出稿件CHECK PAPER SIZE 供纸器中纸尺寸与设定不符合重新设定尺寸或换纸CLEAR PAPER JAM 供纸器缺纸或卡纸补充纸或清除卡纸LOAD PAPER 缺记录纸装入纸NO ANSWER 对方无应答重拨电话RECORD IN MEMORY 稿件存到储存器中补充纸或更换墨盒打出稿件PLEASE WAIT 正在暖机等待结束再开始使用NO RX PAPER 对方纸用完或储存器已满通知对方补充纸和清除储存器MEMORY FULL 储存器满载打印出储存稿件DOC TOO LONG 发送和接受时间过长分开打印或复印传真机LCD显示信息英汉对照CHECK DOCUMENT 检查原稿COMM ERROR 通信出错DOCUMENT TOO LONG 原稿太长HAND UP PHONE 电话听筒未挂上MEMORY CLEARED 清除存储器MEMORY FULL 存储器已满NO REC PAPER 无纸PEPLACE REC PAPER 重放记录纸RECEIVING(RX) 正在接收 SENDING(TX) 正在发送SYSTEM INITIAL 系统初始化CHANGE CARTRIDGE 换墨盒CHK FRON COVER 检查前盖板REC PAPER TAM 卡纸AUTO REDIAL 接收方传真机忙,传真机重拨BUSY/NO SIGNAL #005 对方(传真机)不应答CHECK DOCUMENT 自动输稿器(ADF)内可能夹纸了。
传真机英文代码
TONE 音频 RESOLUTION 清晰度 CONNECTING 连接中PULSE 脉冲 AUTO RECEIVE 自动接通 STANDARD 标准RINGER 振铃 VOLUME 音量 FINE 精细MONITOR 监听SYSTEM SET UP 功能设定 SUPER FINE 超精细FLASH 挂断 SET DATE & TIME 设时间/日期 HALF TONE 中间色调REDIAL 重拨 YOUR LOGO 发送方名称 ERROR 错误PAUSE 暂停 RINGER OFF 关闭振铃 ON 开HANDSET MUTE 话筒闭音 PRESS SET 按设定 OFF 关STOP 停止 INCOMING CALL 被叫 SETUP ITEM 已设定SET 设定 WAITTING REDIAL 等待重拨 TRANSMISSION REPORT 发送报表SEARCH 检索 MUTE 闭音 OTHER FACSIMILE 其他传真号DIRECTORY EDIT 电话薄设定 DELETE 消除 RESULT 结果MENU 目录 EDIT 编辑 COMMUNICATION ERROR 通信错误NAME/TEL。
NO 名字/号码转换 VOICE STANBY 呼叫对方 AUTO JOURNAL 自动打通信报表DELAYED SEND 延迟发送 RING DETETION 选择振铃方式THE COVER WAS OPENED 机盖被打开OVERSEAS MODE 海外发送模式 PRINTING 打印 CALL SERVICE 要求修理POLLED 查询 FAX ACTIV ATION 传真启动 CHECK COVER 检查机盖FAX ONLY MODE 单独传真方式 ERROR-NOT YOUR UNIT 错误-并非你的机器 CHECK MEMORY 检查记忆MANUAL RECEIVE 手动接收 OTHER FAX NO RESPOND 对方传真无应答 NO RESPONSE 无应答TEL/FAX MODE 电话/传真方式 DOCUMMENT JAMMED 文件卡住 OUT OF PAPER 记录纸用完了SILENT FAX MODE 静音传真识别振铃 PRESSED THE STOP KEY 按了停止键 PAPER JAMMED 卡纸REMOTE TAM RING 遥控外接电话答录机 PRINTER OVERHEADED 无文件 REDIAL TIME OUT 重拨次数结束。
传真机常见中英文对照
传真机常见中英文对照activity report 传真通信管理报告ans/fax mode 答录机/传真接收模式ans-greeting 应答/传真对答留言called stations 被呼叫方站点calling 正在呼叫对方canceled 取消操作check paper 检查记录纸clock set 设置时钟coded dia l编码拨号connection tel 联络电话号码communication error 通信错误cut per reception/page 每次接收都每页切纸data-time 时间和日期data entry ok 数据输入正确delayed polling 定时预约delayed tx 延时发送dialing 正在拨号document jam 原稿堵塞document ready 稿件已经准备好document set 稿件已经设置好enter your tel 输入电话号码enter your name 输入名称erasing end 删除完毕error code print out 打印错误代码expanded dial 扩展拨号ext. tam mode 外置答录机模式extension copy 加长复印fax parameters 传真机参数fax pager 传真传呼机fax in memory 存储器中有收到的传真文件fax parameter list 传真机参数表greeting time 留言时间长度设置group dial 群组拨号ang up phone 挂上电话input your tel 输入电话号码input your name 输入名称journal print 打印通信管理报告junk mail prohibitor. 禁止垃圾邮件编程memory copy 打印存储器传真文件manual/auto rec 人工/自动接收方式memery input 存储器输入modem test 测试调制解调器memory full 存储器接收传真满message alert 设置留言报警no response 没有响应no document 没有稿件overseas mode 国外传真模式one-digit speed dialing 一位缩位拨号paper cut 切纸over temperature 传真机温度高polling id 预约id号码paper save function 纸张节约功能print out 打印输出polling start time 预约传真开始时间program list 可编程表polling password set 设置预约传真密码program name 可编程名称printer overheated 打印机过热program key 可编程按键recording paper jam 记录纸堵塞report time 打印报告时间received in mailb ox 保密信箱中有邮件redialing 重新拨号remove document 清除文件夹纸rx report 接收报告set connect tel 设置联络电话号码service sw 服务软开关set speed dial 设置缩位拨号set mode 设置工作状态set time 设置时间set user's name 设置用户名称set user's tel 设置用户电话号码silent detect 无声检测talk before tx 发送传真前通话tone/pulse dial 双音频/脉冲拨号tel-greeting 传真/电话对答留言tel registera tion 登记电话号码transaction ok 通信完毕transmit start time 发送开始时间total transaction report 通信报告总数total errors 总错误数two-digit speed d ialing 两位缩位号码total pages 总页数tx termianl id 发送端id号码total transaction 通信总数tx report 发送报告unit overheated 本机过热usage time 通信传输时间user's id 用户id号码user's tel 用户电话号码user data 用户数据user parameter 用户参数user's sw 用户软开关voice standby 等待传真通信结束后通话voice guidances 声音指南设置waiting to dial 等待拨号xmt jrnl 发送报告xmt-polling 发送和查询传真机的接收模式:MANUAL MODE 手动模式、FAX/TEL MODE传真/电话模式、ANS答录机模式、MACHINE MODE自动识别模式、FAX ONLY MODE仅限传真模式。
人教版小学英语常见缩略词的中文意思
常见缩略词的中文意思WTO World Trade Organization世界贸易组织CEO Chief Executive Officer首席执行官(总裁)SOS 紧急求救信号RMB renminbi人民币SARS Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome俗称非典全称严重急性呼吸系统综合症WC water closet 厕所冲水马桶IT infermation technology 计算机行业ABC American broadcasting Corporation美国广播公司BBC British Broadcasting Corportion英国广播公司USA the United States of America 美国PRC People’s Republic of China中华人民共和国AM Ante meridiem(=before noon) 上午PM Post meridiem 下午UN the United Nations 英国HK Hong Kong 香港MTV Musci Television 音乐电视DVD的全称,在诞生之初是Digital Video Disc(数字视频光盘),目前则称为“Digital Versatile Disc”,即“数字通用光盘”ID Identy card 身份证AD Adervertisment 广告EMS EXPRESS MAIL SERVICE 快递服务e.g. for example 例如CCTV中国中央电视台PE体育ID身份标识号码,序列号UN联合国UK英国,联合王国NBA全美职业篮球联赛CAAC中国民航总局General Administration of Civil Aviation of ChinaPLA中国人民解放军HK香港CBC加拿大广播公司BA嗜酒者互诫协会AA文学士FA足球协会Football associationBC公元前FAC facsimile 传真IRC是Internet Relay Chat 的英文缩写,中文一般称为互联网中继聊天。
T38传真知识
T38传真知识1.定义1 emitting gateway ―发送网关2 receiving gateway ―接收网关3 G3facsimile equipment (G3FE)―第3类传真机2.缩写² ECM: Error Correction Mode(纠错模式)² IAF : Internet Aware Fax device² IFP: Internet Facsimile Protocol² IFT : Internet Facsimile Transfer² LSB: Least Significant Bit(最低有效位)² MSB : Most Significant Bit(最高有效位)² TCF : Training check² UDP: User Datagram Protocol² UDPTL:F acsimile UDP Transport Layer protocol(UDP传送层)² CNG:Callin’ Tone(主叫(发送)音)² CED:Called Station(被叫(接收)设备指示音)3.IP传真简介Receiving gateway图1 基于IP网的传真模型由于IP网络与PSTN有诸多特性上的差异,使得传统的G3传真业务不能直接加载到IP网络上,所以,ITU-T T.38建议提出了通过IP网络实现实时的G3传真的应用模型,并详细规定了通过IP网络连接的传真网关和/或网络传真设备(IAF)间的信令与数据交换,实时IP传真应用模型如图1所示。
这个模型表明实时IP传真的两种接入方式:(1)普通G3传真终端通过PSTN接入网关。
一个连接在发送网关上的传统的G3传真终端,通过IP网络将传真信令发送至目标地点的接收网关,接收网关立即建立PSTN呼叫,呼叫到目标G3传真终端上。
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常用传真机缩写词的中英文对照
ABC, 自动底色控制, DITHER, 脉动
ALC, 自动电平控制, DMAC, 直接存取状态
ARQ, 自动纠错装置, DF, 直接存取存储控制器
ATT, 衰减器, DPRAM, 直流脉冲拨号
AURO, 自动, DRAM, 双口RAM
B.B.RAM, 电池供电的RAM, DRMF, 动态RAM
BPM, 带通滤波器, EQL, 双音多频
CCD, 电荷耦合器件, EIF, 均衡器
CD, 载频检测, F, 保密接口
CDC.CODEC, 编译码, FM, 精细
CGROM , 只读存储字符发生器, FSK, 调频
CI, 载频指示器, G/A, 移频键控
CLK, 时钟, GPIB, 门陈列
CLR, 清零, HEX, 通用接口总线
CNT, 控制, HEX, 十六进制的
CPU, 中央处理单元, HPF, 高通滤波器
CTC, 继续纠正, HR, 时
DAY, 日, HS, 话机
DCC, 动态压缩控制, HYB, 混合
DEM, 解调器, NUC, 网络控制单元
ICU, 中断控制器, OPE, 操作
ID, 标识, OS, 监视程序
IMC, 中断控制器, OSC, 震荡器
I/O, 输入/输出, P, 暂停
IOC, DMA间隔控制, PABX, 专用自动小交换机
LCD, 液晶显示器, PB, 按纽拨号
LED, 发光二极管, PBDEF, 按纽拨号检测
LM, 低速MODEM, PCS, 程序控制系统
QAM, 正交调幅, STD, 标准
R, 接受机, STUS, 存贮转发
RAM, 随机存取存储器, SW, 开关
PEEU, 更新控制器, SWM, 构声器话筒板
R-JAM, 记录纸阻塞, SYS, 系统
ROM, 只读存储器, TCU, 定时计数器
RST, 接收发送感热头接口, T/U, 感热记录头
RTC, 实时控制, IIM, 定时器
S, 标准, TO, 超过时限
S/H, 取样保持, TSI, 发送用户标识
SIC, 系列借口控制器, UHS, 超高速
S-JAM, 发送文件阻塞, VID, 图象信号
SNS, 传感器, UMR, 超改进READ码
SP, 物声气, WCU, 等待控制器
SRAM, 静态随机存取存储器, S.S.F, 半色调超精细。