(2014)8bunit8
牛津8BUnit8课文默写(汉译英)(无答案)
还有限制空气和水污染的法律。
大自然是我们最大的财富。
我们依靠其丰富的资源生存，所以要理智地保护它，这一点很重要。
幸运的是，我们开始使用来自太阳，风和水的能源。
这些新型能源不仅成本低廉，而且用之不尽。
此外，它们几乎不产生污染。
今天是六月五日，世界环境日。
树木减少灰尘并帮助净化空气。
空气污染对我们的健康有害。
对。在有暴风雨时树木也可以不让土壤流失。
是的，它们也为动物提供了家园。
Study skills
中文
英文
人们依靠自然环境得以生存。
水和土壤帮助提供给我们生活必需的食物和饮料。
煤炭，石油和天然气不仅仅对家庭有用，而且还在工厂中有着更广泛的用途。
一些自然资源在我们周围，例如水和空气。
其它的资源，像煤炭，石油和天然气，是从地下被挖掘出来的。
他们需要几千年甚至几百万年才能形成。
因此，对我们来说，明智地使用它们是非常重要的。
如果它们被满不在乎地使用和浪费掉，它们中的一些资源最终会被耗尽。
到了我们采取正确的行动来保护环境的时候了。
如果可能，我们应当尽力少制造垃圾，重复使用或循环利用物品。
我爸爸过去尝尝开车送我上学，但现在我们乘坐地铁。
越来越多的家庭有了小汽车，这导致了严重的空气污染。
我同意。
对于人们来说，选择公共交通工具或骑自行车时明智的。
我认为我们可以缩短淋浴时间来节约用水。
是的。并且我们应该记得在离开房间时要关灯。
Reading
中文
英文
我喜爱瑞士。
它是一个有着高山和干净的湖泊的国家。
你为环境做了什么？
记住，每个人都可以做些（对保护环境）有益的事！
牛津译林版8B Unit8 A green World Welcome to the unit课件(共35张PPT)
2. Will more trees be planted this year? 今年更多的树将会被种植吗？ 句中will be planted 意思是“将会被种 植”，“will be + 动词的过去分词”是一 般将来时的被动语态。 e.g. The panda will be sent to the zoo tomorrow. 这只大熊猫明天将被送到动物园。
turn off 关上（开关） e.g. We can save energy by turning off the lights when we leave.
recycle
vt. 回收利用，循环利用
e.g. We can protect the environment by recycling things.
d. We can protect the environment by recycling waste.
Listen and answer
1. How did Kitty go to school in the past? Her father used to drive her to school. 2. What about now? They take the underground now. 3. What does Millie think she should do to live a green life?
8B Unit8 A green World
Welcome to the unit
Did you know that all around the world, 3 to 6 billion trees are cut down each year? Have you ever planted a tree?
8B Unit8 A green world单元综合卷(B)及答案
8B Unit8 A green world单元综合卷(B)及答案一、听力测试(10%)A)根据你所听到的对话，选择正确答案。
( )1. What does the boy want to be in the future?A. A charity worker.B. A factory worker.C. A doctor.( )2. How long can the girl keep the book?A. For two days.B. For two weeks.C. For one month.( )3. How many times has the man been to Shanghai before?A. Once.B. Twice.C. Three times.( )4. Where was Zhang Hua yesterday afternoon?A. In his office.B. In his friend's house.C. In his own house.( )5. Who can get help from the charity project?A. Poor young girls.B. Old people.C. Poor girls and boys.B)根据你所听到的短文内容，选择正确答案。
( )6. When did Linda join the club?A. Last month.B. Last week.C. Yesterday.( )7. Why don't some children go to school?A. They don't want to.B. They don't have time.C. Their families are poor.( ) 8. What would they use the donated money to do?A. They would use it to buy books and pencils for some students.B. They would use it to pay for the performance.C. They would use it to organize the next charity show.( )9.What did people NOT donate?A. Money.B. Clothes.C. Books.( )10.When win the next charity show be held?A. On Friday.B. On Saturday.C. On Sunday.二、单词拼写(10%)A)根据句意和汉语注释，写出单词的正确形式1.The bad tooth_______（引起）much pain and I had to see the doctor at last.2.The traffic policeman stopped the driver but didn't_______（罚款）him.3．We are sure to find a_______（简单的）way to finish this project easily．4.The last_______（步骤）is t6 add some sauce to make the soup taste better.5.They were_______（挖）for coal when I arrived there.6．We are in need of_______（食用油）．Could you please buy some in the supermarket? 7．Paper and water can be_______（循环利用），so we should collect them in our daily life．B)根据对话内容，写出所缺单词8．-Why does Greg seem unhappy?-He prepared a lot for this match but it just didn't make much_______ to the result.9. -Is there any juice left in the bottle?-Sorry. The bottle is_______ and you have to buy another one.10. -I heard Deng Wendi got a lot of money from her ex-husband（前夫）．-Yes. She is one of the _______ women in the world now.三、单项填空(15%)( ) 1.- _______ important news survey you've done! -Thank you.A．What an B．How an C．How D．What( )2.At last the boy was made_______ and began to laugh.A. stop cryingB. to stop to cryC. to stop cryingD. stop to cry( )3.All the _______ things need air and water. Without air or water, nothing can StayA. living; livingB. living; aliveC. alive; aliveD. alive; living( ) 4.More money _______ when we start to reuse water and paper.A. will saveB. was savedC. has savedD. will be saved( ) 5. The water _______ is very serious in Taihu Lake now, so the government must prevent people _______ it.A. pollute; pollutionB. pollution; to polluteC. pollution; pollutingD. pollution; pollution( ) 6. The differences _______ these two pictures are easy _______.A. in; to seeB. from; seeingC. between; to seeD. of; seeing( ) 7. -My uncle goes to climb Mount Tai every year.-Oh, really? He _______ climbing mountains.A. used to hateB. is used to hatingC. used to hatingD. is used to hate ( ) 8. -Have you _______ food?-Yes, our food _______, so we must buy some in the supermarket.A. run out of; has run outB. run out of; has run out ofC. run out; has run outD. run out; has been run out( ) 9. There are no teachers _______ the students _______ their studies.A. allow; give upB. allowed; to give upC. allowing; giving upD. allowing; to give up( )10. Could you please _______ the radio a bit? It's too loud.A. turn upB. turn downC. turn offD. turn on( )11. -Is Tom coming to our evening party?He should, but he _______ not. It's said that he's leaving early tomorrow to New YorkA. mustB. canC. needD. may( )12. Daniel plays basketball _______, if not better than, David.A. as wellB. as well asC. so wellD. so well as( )13. Old people should be looked after well and politely.A. spokenB. spoken onC. speak toD. spoken to( )14. The cakes in the restaurant _______, so they _______ well.A. are tasted good; are soldB. are tasted well; sellC. taste nice; sellD. taste good; are sold( )15. -I'm going to a party on Thursday night at Jimmy's house.- _______! You'll have two tests at school on Friday.A. It's nice to say soB. That's excitingC. You can't be seriousD. Enjoy yourself四、动词填空（10%）l. All food can make a person fat if too much_______ (eat).2. The storm was so sudden that they did not have time_______ (get) home.3. Can you tell me where those children_______ (play) hide-and-seek at this time yesterday?4. It is said that a new big bridge across the river_______ (build) in a few years.5. When I was young, my father told me that sound_______ (travel) through air at a speed of about 340 metres per second.6. Look! The children_______ (chat) happily under the big tree.7. He has long wished to go to Dalian, but he_______ (not have) the chance yet.8. People should try to save energy by_______ (not leave) lights on all the time.9. The star_______ (ask) many strange questions and got angry at last.10. Could you tell me how soon the visitors from the USA_______ (arrive) here?五、完形填空（10%）We often talk about ourselves as if（好像）we have genetic defects（基因缺陷）that can never be changed. “I'm not patient.” “I'm always behind.” “I always put things off!" You've surely heard them. Maybe you've used them to describe 1 .These words may come from stories about us that have been 2 for years-often from as far back as childhood. As a child, my mother said to me. "Marshall, you have no mechanical(机械操作的) skills, and you will 3 have any mechanical skills for the rest of your life. " How did these words affect(影响) my development? I was never 4 to work on cars. When I was 18, I took the US Army's Mechanical Aptitude(能力) Test. My grades were in the bottom for the whole country.Six years later, 5 , I was' at California University, working on my doctor's degree (博士学位). One of my teachers, Dr. Bob Tannbaum, asked me to write down things I did well and things I couldn't do. I wrote, "I have no mechanical skills." Bob asked me how I knew I had no mechanical skills. I talked about my life 6 and told him about my poor performance on the Army test. Bob then asked, " 7 is it that you can do difficult maths problems, but you can't do simple mechanical problems?"8 I realized that I didn't have some kind of genetic defect. I was the one who kept 9 myself, "You can't do this!" I realized that as long as I kept saying that, it was going to be true. On the opposite, if we don't treat ourselves as if we have incurable(不可治愈的) genetic defects. we can do well in almost 10 we choose.( ) 1. A. them B. myself C. yourself D. others( ) 2. A. asked B. spoken C. listened D. repeated( ) 3. A. often B. sometimes C. never D. always( ) 4. A. allowed B. changed C. hoped D. improved( ) 5. A. so. B. but C. instead D. however( ) 6. A. experiences B. trips C. goals D. files( ) 7. A. When B. What C. How D. Why( ) 8. A. Really B. Quickly C. Suddenly D. Clearly( ) 9. A. telling B. saying C. talking D. speaking( )10. A. anything B. something C. nothing D. none六、阅读理解(20%)(A)Chinese Team First lands on Antarctic Icecap Peak(南极冰盖最高点)A 12-man Chinese team landed on the Antarctic icecap peak on January 18. They are the first people to reach the peak of Dome A(海穹). It is 4, 039 metres above sea level(海拔).The team built a station there to study the changes of the weather, get ice samples(样本) from150 metres to 200 metres below, and do other studies. So far, the team has got nearly 100-metre-long ice samples from a place about 300 metres under the icecap peak.It is the first time that people have been able to get samples from the icecap peak in Antarctic and it is very important for people to study the weather changes and environmental changes in this area.The Chinese scientists have also built a weather study-system (系统) at the peak. The system can send out information about temperature, how strong the wind is, and many other things about the weather.The Antarctic icecap makes up 70% of the earth's freshwater. By studying Dome A, scientists can get the lowest temperature of the earth and other information about the world's weather changes. We can't get this information from other places on the earth because Dome A is the best place for this kind of studies. So it is very important to land on the peak of Dome A.( ) l. How many Chinese first landed on the Antarctic icecap peak?A. 18.B. 12.C. 150.D. 200.( ) 2. The team has got about 100-metre long ice samples _______.A. from 150 metres to 200 metres belowB. from a place about 300 metres belowC. from 200 metres t0 200 metres belowD. from a place about 150 metres below( ) 3. They built a weather study system to get _______.A. the earth's freshwaterB. ice samples from the peakC. information about the weatherD. the news about other countries( ) 4. Choose the right order(顺序) according to this passage.①They built a station to study the changes of the weather.②A Chinese team landed on the Antarctic icecap peak.③The Chinese scientists built a weather study system.④They got ice samples from the icecap peak.A. ②①④③B. ②①③④C. ③②①④D. ②③④①( )5. From this passage, we can infer（推断）:After the Chinese team landed on the Antarctic icecap peak，_______．A．we can go there for holidaysB. the world's weather must be better and betterC. the peak will be the best place for people to liveD. our country will do better in the world's weather research（研究）(B)Feeling left Out?A reader wrote in to say that she was feeling lonely at break because her best friend wasn't around. Here's our advice to her-and to all kids who feel lonely sometimes.It's hard when a best friend isn't around-maybe because she moved to a different school or a different class. You may feel lonely at break or lunchtime. You want to have new friends, but how do you make them? Maybe it seems that everybody else already has their friends. But remember, there's always room for more friends.Start by looking around your classroom think about which kids you'd like to play with at break. Look for chances to say hi to them, smile, and be friendly. Offer to share something orexpress your appreciation（欣赏）to them. Invite someone to play with you or say “Do you want to sit here?" in the lunchroom. When you're at break, walk over to kids you want to play with, be friendly, and say "Hi, can I play, too?" or just join in.If you have trouble doing this or if you're feeling shy, ask your teacher to help you make new friends. Teachers are usually pretty good at matching up friends. The best way to make friends is to be a friend. Be kind, be friendly, share, say nice things, offer to help-and pretty soon, you'll have one, or two, or even more new friends.You might still miss that special best friend. But when you see each other, you can share something you didn't have before she left. You can introduce her to your new friends!( )6.This text is written for _______.A. teachersB. parentsC. studentsD. visitors( )7.AccOrding to the writer, some kids feel lonely at break because they．A. have trouble with their studiesB. don't have their best friends aroundC. need their parents to be with themD. are too Qung to look after themselves( )8.The underlined word this in Paragraph 4 refers to（指的是）A．sharing your ideas B．talking before many peopleC. studying better at schoolD. developing new friendship( )9.Some kids need help from teachers to make friends because_______.A. they miss their old friends a lotB. they have no time to stay with othersC. teachers know who wants a new friendD. they are shy or not good at making friends( )10.The expression "feeling left out" means " _______ ", in Chinese.A．受冷落B．被调侃 C. 挨批评D．遭攻击七、完成句子(15%)1．依赖老师是不明智的。
仁爱版英语八年级下册8B Unit8_Topic3_SectionA_随堂练习(含答案)
Unit 8 Topic 3 Section A 随堂练习一、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空1. The newspaper says that the concert _______ ( start) at 8 :00 p. m. tomorrow.2. Kangkang said the fashion show in Xidan Shopping Center _____ (be) wonderful.3. Some famous models from the world _______ (model) the clothes last night.4. I thought you ______ (arrive) home.—But I ________ ( wait) for you at the school gate.5. —Could you tell me if you ______ (play) computer games at this time yesterday? —Yes, I was.二、单项选择1. He said he ________ that film.A. watchB. watchesC. watchingD. watched2.—Do you think ______ a concert in our school hall this weekend?—Yes, I think so.A. if there will haveB. if there will beC. will there beD. will there have3. —Can you tell me ________?—Yes. In twenty minutes.A. when the meeting will endB. when will the meeting endC. when did the meeting endD. when the meeting ended4. Mr. Shi told us the sun ________ in the east and _______ in the west.A. rose; set downB. rose; sets downC. rises; set downD. rises; sets down三、补全对话。
牛津译林版8B Unit8 Reading课件(共11张PPT)
What can we do to live a green life?
“ Green” here means protecting the environment
Homework: 1.Write an article about how to make our country clean. 2.Finish the exercises in the exercises book.
Watch and answer:
1.What is Switzerland like? 2.What do people there try to do? 3.In Switzerland, what things are separated into groups and then recycled? 4. Why does the government make laws? 5. What is our greatest treasure? 6.When is World Environment Day?
Discussion
Why is Switzerland so beautiful?
recycle many things to reduce pollution
be separated into different groups
V.回收利用
vHale Waihona Puke 减少，降低|e|v.分开，隔开
Discussion
Unit 8
Green Switzerland Reading 1
Green Switzerland
['swɪtsələnd] 瑞士
Words:
1.separate d
______ ______
仁爱版英语八年级下册8B Unit8_Topic1_SectionD_随堂练习(含答案)
Unit 8 Topic 1 Section D 随堂练习一、根据汉语提示完成句子，每空一词。
1. The coat _______ _______ _______ (由……制成) silk. It feels very soft and smooth.2. We wear sunglasses to _______ our eyes _______ (保护……免受) the sun.3. Sometimes we can know a person from his clothes. As we know, “_______ _______ _______ _______ _______(衣如其人).4. Her dancing was _______ _______ (不仅仅) good, it was perfect.5. Many countries _______ _______ ( 例如), Japan and Indonesia, have a lot of earthquakes.二、单项选择。
1. —Do you know Home with Kids?—Yes, it’s ____!A. such a playB. such interestingC. such an interesting playD. such interesting a play2. He got up very early this morning ____ he could get to the meeting room on time.A. so thatB. such thatC. in order toD. because3. He was ____ boy that he forgot to bring his Chinese books.A. so carefulB. so careless aC. so careful aD. so careless4. It’s important to understand the eating differences and act politely. As the ____ goes, “When in Rome, do as the Romans do.”A. sayB. saysC. saidD. saying5. The young English teacher is very ____, so the students like making friends with her.A. strictB. carefulC. easy-goingD. angry三、同义句转换。
牛津译林版8B Unit8 A green world Integrated skills课件(共29张PPT)
Work in your groups and ask your group members about their daily habits of protecting the environment. Then report the results to the class.
A: Daniel/Sandy, when did you do the survey? B: A: Who did you do it with? B: A: What’s the survey about? B: A: How many students take off the tap when brushing teeth? B: ……. A: ……. B: …….
Page 10
It is great that most students remember to (7)_________ turn off the lights when they leave a room, but few students take their own (8)________ to the supermarket. bags The survey shows that students are doing a lot to help protect the environment, but there are still many more things they can do. Sandy
Turn off the lights when leaving the room
Take our own bags to the supermarket
Page 6
Listen and complete the table below
8BU8welcome
Welcome to the unit
trowel
小铲子
dig
挖 ,掘
1. Hobo wants to plant more trees, why?
2. What does Eddie want to plant?
1. Hobo wants to plant more trees, why? 2. What does Eddie want to plant?
mobile phone when it
is not in use. Turn off the .
lights
public transport
bus
coach
train
undergroun d
It is wise for people to take public transport.
Pair work
Are you serious?
Sure. I’ll plant breadfruit trees. Breadfruit… Yummy!
[prə’tekt] 保护
How do you live a green life?
recycle waste
take shorter showers
ride a bicycle
We can turn off the tap tightly .
Don’t leave the tap on when brushing .
teeth
Turn off the power of TV, computer and so on when they are not in use.
Unplug(拔掉) the charger(充电器) for
译林版八年级下册英语 8B Unit 1-Unit 8词组句型汇总
8B Unit1词组句型Comic&Welcome to the unit(P6)1.过去常常做某事used to do sth2.对某人友善be kind to sb(P7)3.在不同时期at different times4.不同形式的交通工具different forms of transport5.轮流做某事take turns to do sth.6.等下一班需要很长时间。
It took a long time to wait for the next one.Reading(P8)1.采访某人(两种表达)interview sb.=have an interview with sb.2.非常了解…know…very well3.自从我出生起since I was born4.搬家move house5.在城北in the northern part of town6.结婚get married7.搬离两个街区move two blocks away8.自从那时起since then9.变化很大change a lot10.在那些年里over the years11.在小镇中心in the town centre12.把…变成…turn into13.小镇的部分地区part of the town(P9)14.一家钢铁厂a steel factory15.把垃圾倒入河道put the waste into the river16.认识到这个问题realize the problem17.改善形势improve the situation18.从某种意义上说in some ways19.和以前一样经常看到彼此see each other as often as before20.下象棋play Chinese chess21.感到有点孤单feel a bit lonely22.有时，不时from time to time(P11)23.他的一生all his life24.阳光镇的变化the changes in Sunshine TownGrammar(P14)1.在过去的那个世纪over the past/last century2.北京的过去和现在Beijing’s past and presentIntegrated skills+Study skills(P15)1.做一个关于…的历史课题do the history project on sth2.生活条件living conditions3.火车站railway station(P16)4.进城出城travel to and from the town5.另一个大的变化是…Another big change is…6.当地人local people7.从美国回来return from the USA8.你们上一次看到对方是什么时候？When did you last see each other?9.出国go abroad10.在读小学be at primary school11.保持联系keep in touch with each other12.通过电子邮件交流communicate by email13.使得交流容易得多make communication much easier(P17)14.一条河穿过镇中心A river runs through the centre of town.15.习惯于做某事get/be used to doing sth16.（某人）独自on one’s own17.生活的变化changes in/of(one’s)lifeTask(P19)1.在过去的几年里月光镇发生了很多变化。
2014版人教新目标八年级下册英语unit8课文详解
Unit 8 Have you read Treasure Island yet?Section ALanguage Goal: Talk about recent events and experiences1a Have you heard of these books? Check (√) the ones you hear.______Alice in Wonderland [ˈælis ɪn 'wʌndəlænd]《爱丽丝梦游仙境》______Little Women [ˈlitl 'wɪmɪn]《小妇人》______Treasure Island ['treʒə(r) 'aɪlənd]《金银岛》______Oliver Twist [ˈɔlivə twɪst]《雾都孤儿》______Robinson Crusoe [ˈrɔbinsn ˈkru:səu]《鲁滨逊漂流记》______Tom Sawyer [ˈrɔbinsn ˈkru:səu]《汤姆·索娅历险记》A: Have you read Little Women yet?B: No, I haven’t. Have you?A: Yes, I’ve already read it.B: What’s it like?这本书怎么样?A: It’s fantastic.[fænˈtæstɪk] 棒极了！2a Listen. Who has read these books? Circle the names.1. Treasure Island Mark/ Tina2. Oliver Twist Mark/ Tina3. Robinson Crusoe Mark/ Tina4. Tom Sawyer Mark/ Tina1. Tina2. Mark Tina3. Mark Tina4. Tina2b Listen again and write T for true and F for false.1. Oliver Twist is about a boy who went out to sea and found an island full of treasures.《雾都孤儿》是关于一个男孩出海，并发现了一个充满宝藏的岛屿的故事2. Robinson Crusoe is a classic.['klæsɪk]《鲁滨逊漂流记》是一部名著。
牛津英语8B Unit8 a green world 知识点+练习
牛津英语8B Unit8 a green world 知识总结词汇拓展1.wise (adj.明智的)→wisely（adv.明智地）→ wisdom(n.智慧)2.pollute (v.污染)→pollution(n.污染）→polluted (adj.被污染的)3.serious (adj.严肃的)→seriously（adv.严肃地）→more serious (比较级)4.recycle( v.循环)→recycling（n.）循环利用5.different (adj.不同的)→difference（n.不同点）→ differently (adv.不同地)6.punish (v.惩罚)→punishment（n.惩罚）7.careless (adj.粗心的)→carelessness（n.粗心）→carelessly（adv.粗心地）8.harm (v.伤害)→harmful（adj.）有害的→harmless （adj.）无害的9.simple (adj.简单的)→simply（adv.简直）10.power (n.力量)→pow erful（adj.有力量的）11.dig v.→digging（现在分词）→dug（过去式）→dug（过去分词）12.allow v.→allowed（过去式）→ allowed（过去分词）13.produce(v.产生)→production(n.产品)14.dust(n.灰尘)→dusty(adj.有灰尘的)重点短语Welcome to the unit and comic strip1.plant trees 种树2.be good for... 对。
有好处3.reduce air pollution 减少空气污染4.save water 节约用水5.take shorter showers 缩短洗澡时间6.turn off the lights 关灯7.protect the environment by recycling waste 通过回收利用废品来保护环境8.live a green life 过着环保的生活ed to 曾经10.drive me to school 开车送我去上学11.take the underground 乘地铁12.cause serious air pollution 引起严重的空气污染Reading13.a country with high mountains and clean blue lakes 一个有着青山和干净蓝色湖泊的国家14.be separated into different groups 被分为不同的族群15.learn about an organization for recycling clothes 了解一个回收服装的组织16.collect old clothes from all over the country 从全国各地收集旧衣服17.be sold in charity shops 放在慈善店出售18.be given to the poor 被送给穷人19.be sent to factories for recycling 被送到工厂回收利用20.have many laws to do 有许多法律来做某事21.for example 例如22.be not allowed to cut down trees 不被允许砍伐树木23.drop litter in a public place 在公共场合丢垃圾24.be fined by the police 被警察罚款25.limit air and water pollution 限制空气和水污染26.our greatest treasure 我们最大的财富27.depend on 依靠28.rich resources 丰富的资源e energy from the sun, wind and water 使用来自太阳、风和水的能源30.these new types of energy 这些新型能源31.cost very little 花费很少32.run out 用完33.produce little pollution 几乎不产生污染34.World Environment Day 世界环境日35.do ... for the environment 为环境做某事36.do something to make a difference 做点事情以起到作用Grammar ---task37.cause a result 导致一个结果38.be used up 被用完39.do something wrong 做错事40.something used 用过的东西41.so that 为了42.set up 成立43.protect nature 保护自然44.keep their country clean 保持他们的国家干净45.do with 处理46.sound like a good idea 听起来像是一个好主意47.be invited to the show 被邀请到这个展览48.at the show 在演出中49.one of the biggest problems 最大的问题之一50.be thrown into lakes and rivers 被扔到河里和湖里51.be filled with 被填满52.as well as 也；和。
牛津英语8B Unit8 A green world 易错题(无答案)
牛津英语8B Unit8 A green world 易错题汇总一、单项选择题1. —What should I do to live __________ green life?—I think you go by __________ bike instead of driving your car.A. a; aB. the; /C. a; /D. /; /2. It _______ that the haze (雾霾) in Beijing caused many problems last week.A. reportsB. reportedC. is reportedD.was reported3. I think we must give up using plastic bags to ___________ our earth.A. produceB. protectC. provideD. pollute4.Some p eople waste too much water. They don’t believe that it can ___some day.A. keep outB. run outC. be run outD. run out of5. Nobody told us _______ .A. what to do itB. how to do itC. where to doD. when to do6.--- Did you win the basketball game? --- Bad luck. Our team ____ in the final one.A. wonB. beatC. was wonD. was beaten7. Without enough trees, soil won’t be kept __________.And then sandstorms may happen.A. in the place B on place C in place D on the place8.The young boy was seen __________in the classroom by the teacher.A. to dance B dance C dancing D danced9. Great changes ____ in our hometown since ten years ago.A. have happenB. have taken placeC. happenedD. have been taken place10. How sweet the music _______! I have never heard a better piece.A. sounds to beB. is soundedC. is sounded to beD. sounds11.A new bike _______ me by my father.A is buyingB was bought toC is bought forD was bought for12.Ricky hopes _________ more charity shows.A. to there beB. there will haveC. there is going to beD. there will be13.The radio is________ a strange signal. What’s wrong with it?A. giving upB. giving inC. giving outD. giving away14.The water _________is very serious in Tongyu Town now, please stop ______it.A.pollute, pollutionB.pollution, to polluteC.pollution, pollutingD.pollution,pollution15.—Look, what have you done?—Sorry . I think if I ____another chance, I will do it better.A. giveB.will be givenC. will giveD.am given16.Your success your hard work.A. puts onB. gets onC. turns onD. depends on17.--- Do you think this kind of apple _______ well? --- No, I don’t think so.A. have soldB. sellsC. are soldD. would sell18. He used ______ on the right in China, but he soon was used ______ on the left in England.A. to drive, to driveB. to drive, drivingC. to driving, to driveD. to drive, to driving二．完形填空Last summer holidays, my classmates and I helped with a charity show. Its aim was to raise money for those children who ___1___ go to school in poor areas. We did a lot for that.I felt happy when I ____2____to be the host. Though it was ____3____, I was very nervous ____4____ the TV cameras. I knew that lots of people would come ____5____the show, also there would be a large audience____6____ the TV.As some famous stars would come to the show, one of my ____7____was to introduce each of them. I also had ____8____ things to do. So I often worked from morning till night. It was hard work, ____9____ I was happy.I practised a lot before the show. I had to remember all the words and do everything right at the same time. At first, I thought I would never be able to do it well. I kept ____10____ myself not to be nervous. Slowly everything became easier.The big day came very fast. ____11____ people came to the show. They donated money and materials.And the local businesses also gave ____12____ a lot of support. _____13____ generous they are.After the show, we sent the donations to those poor children. Soon they wrote back. They were ____14____ grateful to us. I was very proud that I could help them. I hope ____15____ people will help them.( )1. A. mustn't B. couldn't C. needn't D. shouldn't( )2. A. choose B. chose C. am chosen D. was chosen( )3. A. exciting B. excited C. frightening D. frightened( )4. A. as B. since C. because D. because of( )5.A. to look B. to watch C. to notice D. to find( )6. A. in front B. in front of C. in the front of D. in the front( )7. A. duty B. work C. duties D. works( )8. A. some other B. others C. another D. some others( )9. A. or B. but C. and D. so( )10. A. tell B. telling C. told D. to tell( )11. A. Hundred B. Hundreds C. Hundred of D. Hundreds of( )12. A. we B. us C. our D. ourselves( )13. A. How B. What C. How a D. What a( )14. A. real B. really C. true D. truly( )15. A. little and little B. less and less C. many and many D. more and more三.阅读理解Some people have to use public transport, some dislike it and some still love it. If everyone has a car and drives anywhere they want to go, there will be serious traffic problems on the road. Luckily, trains are a good form of public transport.British people use trains a lot. This is especially so for people who are travelling from London to Paris. Every day about 20 trains leave London. They travel at high speed and people feel glad that the trains take only 2 hours and 30 minutes to reach Paris. It's much faster to travel by train than by bus or by car. This is because people have to drive cars or buses very carefully and slowly for many reasons. such as speed limits and traffic jams. However, when you are travelling by train, the speed is almost the same and there is no traffic jam for a train.Besides, Londoners think taking a train is one of the safest ways of travelling on the ground. Trains take quite a number of quality tests while they are made. More importantly, they have to take many safety checks before they are used on the rail track (轨道).What's more, trains in Britain are comfortable and provide fine services for their users. When you are on a London train, you will find that the train has comfortable tables and seats where people can sit. They also provide food services and power plugs (电源插头) for personal computers or mobile phones.( ) 1. The main idea of the passage is that _______.A. British people enjoy public transportB. it's fast to travel from London to ParisC. trains in Britain provide fine services for their usersD. trains are a good form of public transport for Londoners( ) 2. In a traffic jam on the road, _______.A. drivers can drive fastB. drivers can drive carelesslyC. cars are not moving fastD. cars will stop working( ) 3. The 3rd paragraph of the passage mainly talks about the _______ of trains.A. speedB. safetyC. servicesD. problems( ) 4. Londoners often travel by train because trains are _______.A. old and slowB. large, clean and powerfulC. fine and importantD. fast, safe and comfortable( ) 5. What can we know from the passage?A. We can travel from London to Paris in less than 2 hours.B. We can do our work with personal computers on the train.C. We have to wait till we get off the train in order to have some food.D. The trains are only checked for quality reasons before they are used.BFrom old times, India has been a good friend to China.In 2006 Premier Wen Jiabao’s visit to India took this friendship to a new high. He said 2006 was the “Year of China-India Friendship”. The two big Asian countries now work more closely on border problems, trade and IT.India is an interesting and mysterious country with a long history. Around 2,000 BC, Indian civilization(文明)，was born. It is one of the four oldest civilizations in the world.India is also the birthplace of Buddhism(佛教).A famous Chinese novel, “A Journey to the West”, is about a Chinese mo nk who tried very hard to learn about Buddhism from India. The book comes from a true story. Xuanzang, a Buddhist monk, was sent to India by the King of the Tang Dynasty. After many years, he brought back lots of Buddhist books. Thename “India” was first used by Xuanzang in his work.Today, religion is still an important part of Indian culture. There are many religions there. Most Indian people believe in Hinduism (印度教).In India, cows are very special animals because Hinduism says they are holy (神圣的). So I ndians don’t sell or eat beef.Like China, India is a developing country with a large population. It has about 1.03 billion people compared to China’s 1.3 billion. More than two thirds of the Indians still live a poor life in the countryside. India has no birth control so its population is growing fast. By 2030, India could even have more people than China.Hindi(印地语) is the mother tongue of Indian people. But Britain took India in 1757 and stayed there until 1947. Because of this, English slowly became the other official language.( )1. What’s the Chinese meaning of “A Journey to the West”?A.《西行漫记》B.《西游记》C.《印度之行》D.《马可波罗游记》( )12. Why don’t Indians sell or eat beef?A. Because they don’t like it.B. Because they are afraid of getting i ll.C. Because they see cows as holy animals.D. Because beef is very expensive.( )13. India has a large population and it keeps growing. What reason does the story give?A. It is a big country.B. It doesn’t have birth control.C. More foreign people go to live in India.D. None of the above.( )14. What is /are official languages of India?A. Hindi.B. English.C. Both of the above.D. None of the above.( )15. What was the result of Premier Wen’s visit t o India?A. The two countries worked more closely on trade.B. India carried out (实施) birth control.C. It made India develop faster.D. It made the friendship between the two countries deeper.四、根据句意及中文提示完成单词1.If you throw your paper away everywhere in our school, you will be________(处罚).2.Do you know the s_______________ of success?3.We can’t finish______________（挖）such a big hole without your help.4. Nature is our greatest_________________（财富，宝藏）5. We depend on its rich ________________（资源）to live.6. We should try out best to_________________（减少）the pollution.7. Do your parents _____________________ (允许) you to come home late after school?8. Does this new energy ______________________ (产生) pollution？9. You will be ____________________ (惩罚) if you are found copying others’ homework.五、用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。
译林版牛津英语8B Unit 8 单词知识点讲解
8B Unit 8 单词知识点讲义1. dig vt. & vi. 挖（洞，沟等）dig ging dig-dug-dugThey are digging a hole. 他们正在挖一个洞。
Others like coal, oil and natural gas are dug up from the ground.2. serious adj. (not joking)；严肃的Food safety is a serious problem. 食品安全是一个严肃的问题The teacher looked serious. 老师看上去严肃严重的serious air pollution 严重的空气污染Don’t worry. There is nothing serious.认真的He is serious about his studies.他对他的学习很认真。
seriously adv.严肃地，认真地He was seriously/badly/very ill. 他病得很厉害take sth seriously 认真对待English is useful. You should take it seriously.3. breadfruit n. 面包果（pl）breadfruit4. reduce vt. & vi. 减少,降低（make sth. smaller or less in size, price, etc. )reduces – reduced -reducingWe must do something to reduce air pollution. 我们必须采取措施去减少空气污染。
5. turn off/on（开关）turn off the light/tap = turn the light/tap off关灯/水龙头Remember to turn off the lights when you leave the room.turn up/down （音量）调大或调小The music is too noisy. Please turn it down a little.音乐太吵了，把声音开小点。
八年级下册英语(苏教版八年级)8B Unit 8词组
8B Unit 8 A green world词组Welcome to the unit（P.106-107）1.种树plant trees2.对…有益/害 be good/bad for3.喜欢在花园里挖掘 like digging in the garden4.种面包果树plant breadfruit trees5.通过骑自行车来减少空气污染reduce air pollution by riding bicycles6.通过缩短淋浴时间来节约水save water by taking shorter showers7.通过关灯来节约能源 save energy by turning off the lights8.通过回收利用废物来保护环境protect the environment by recycling waste9.过绿色生活live a green life10.开车送某人去学校 drive sb. to school11.开车送某人回家drive sb. home12.乘地铁take the underground13.导致严重的空气污染cause serious air pollution14.选择公共交通choose public transport15.记住去关灯remember to turn off the lightsReading （P.108-111）16.一个有高山、清澈蔚蓝湖泊的国家 a country with high mountains and clean blue lakes17.尽力让它一直保持那样try to keep it that way18.被分成不同的几类be separated into different groups19.一个回收利用衣服的组织an organization for recycling clothes20.从全国各地收集旧衣服collect old clothes from all over the country21.一些…，一些…，还有一些some…, some…, others22.被送给工厂回收利用be sent to factories for recycling23.有许多法律来保护环境have many laws to protect the environment24.不允许砍伐树木be not allowed to cut down trees25.允许某人（不）做某事allow sb. (not) to do sth.26.因（做）某事惩罚某人punish sb. for (doing) sth.27.被警察罚款be fined by the police28.依靠其丰富的资源生存depend on its rich resources to live29.依靠某人做某事depend on sb. to do sth.30.理智地保护它protect it wisely31.使用来自太阳、风和水的能源use energy from the sun, wind and water32.这些新型能源these new types of energy33.不仅成本低廉而且将用之不尽cost very little and will never run out34.用完，耗尽run out35.世界环境日World Environment Day36.做点（对保护环境）有益的事do something to make a difference37.对…有影响，起作用make a difference to38.被用光 be used up39.处理用过的东西以便于它能再被使用 treat sth. used so that it can be used again40.那听起来像是个好主意。
2014版八年级英语下Unit 8 2b 翻译
一首乡村音乐的歌永远改变了她的生活
当萨拉年少的时候，她几乎每件事都与家人争吵。
但是五年前，当她在英国留学时，她在收音机里听到了一首充满感情的有关回家的歌曲。
这首歌是萨拉想起了远在美国的家人和朋友。
她意识到自己真的很想念他们。
从那以后，他就迷上了美国乡村音乐。
乡村音乐是一种来自美国的几个州的传统音乐。
田纳西州的那什维尔是乡村音乐的故乡。
现在的许多歌只是关于美国的现代生活，如金钱和成功的重要性，而不是有关归属感的，然而，乡村音乐把我们带回到过去的好时光，那时的人们互相善待、彼此信任。
它提醒我们生活中最美好的东西是免费的——欢笑、朋友、家庭、自然和乡村之美。
萨拉还没去过那什维尔，但是他没想有一天能去那。
她早已阅读了很多有关这个地方的介绍，也做了一些相关的调查。
他知道在那什维尔有一个乡村音乐名人堂博物馆。
那也有很多大型乡村音乐会，像加思.布鲁克斯那样的著名音乐人和歌手会到场。
萨拉早已听说过他的大部分歌曲。
“加斯是美国历史上最成功的音乐人之一。
他的唱片销量已经达到120,000,000张。
我希望有一天能看到他现场唱歌。
牛津英语8B Unit8 Life in the future 教学设计
Life in the future – Getting readyStep 1 Look at the cartoon and answer the questions.?What are Hi and Lo talking about??What did Lo do today??Why did he buy more oil??What does Lo mean by“in the future”?They are talking about the plans for the future.He bought two bottles of oil.He think he will probably need another one in the future. He just means“in the near future”,maybe tomorrow.Step 2 What do you know about…?A1 Which of the following sentences are probably about the future,and which are about the present? Tick(√)theboxes. Step 3 Look and learnhydrogenA2 What will life be like in the future? In pairs,discuss the following questions.Look at the pictures and the headings of the Internet posts on page 115.Then tick(√) the descriptions that match the pictures.1 The hotel looks like a very large fish.□2 The hotel is built on a mountain.□3 There is a robot helper in the house.□4 The CJ3 has a wide window at the front.□5 The CJ3 doesnot have any wheels□Step 4 ComprehensionLook at the pictures,the introduction and the headings of the Internet posts again.Then,decide whether the following statements are True(T) or False(F).Below are some questions about the Internet posts on page 115.Answer the questions.Write Y(Yes) or N(No).Y、N、Y、Y、Nfind the evidence in the passage.This hotel has 50 bedrooms,a café and a shopping centre.In the bathroom,your medicine cupboard is connected to your doctor’s computer.When we were living in our old house,we were using more energy. The hydrogen in the car is mixed with oxygen from the air to make electricity for the car.The Hotel Whale is built under the water.It is in the shape of a whale.This hotel has 50 bedrooms,a caféand a shopping centre. Read and answerRead the first Internet post and answer the following questions.1.______________________.2._________________________.Step 5 Read the passage and learn the new vocabulary.The Hotel WhaleThe Hotel Whale is built under the water.It is in the shape of a whale.This hotel has 50 bedrooms,a caféand a shopping centre. Mrs Peng:“When we were staying at the hotel recently,my children watched the fish outside their bedroom window.They were never bored!”Forever Green HousesThese houses are both“green”and“smart”.There is glass outside the houses.Heat is held under the glass and is then used as energy for each house.In the bathroom,your medicine cupboard is connected to your doctor’s computer.In the kitchen,your smart fridge tells the supermarket’s computer when you need more food.Read the second Internet post.Then,match the examples with the characteristics.Match the examples(supporting details)with the characteristics.a,cb,dMrYu:“When we were living in our old house,we were using more energy.I would certainly recommend Forever Green Houses to my friends.They will satisfy everyone.”TheCJ3The CJ3 is a new type of hydrogen car.The hydrogen in the car is mixed with oxygen from the air to make electricity for the car.The CJ3 has an electronic map and is driven by a computer.You tell the computer where you want to go.Then you sit back and relaxas the car takes you there.Read the third Internet post and complete the following table.The hydrogen in the car is mixed with oxygen from the air to make electricity for the car.You tell the computer where to go.Then you sit back and relaxas the car takes you there.TheCJ3MrHu:“While I was driving my old car,I was polluting the city.Now,with the new technology in my CJ3,I’m helping protect the environment.”Put the sentences from the box into the blanks to complete the blanks.MrsPeng:“When we were staying at the hotel recently,______________________________________________________They were never bored!”MrYu:“When we were living in our old house,______________________.I would certainly recommend Forever Green Houses to my friends.They will satisfyeveryone.”?MrHu:“While I was driving my old car,_____________________.Now,with the new technology in my CJ3,—___________________________”a.I’m helping protect the environmentb.we were using more energyc.my children watched the fish outside their bedroom windowd.I was polluting the cityStep 6 Discussion and WritingSpacetourSpacetour is a new type of tour by newly-made spaceship._______________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________Comment:___________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________ ________Homework模仿录音的语音、语调，朗读课文。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。
短语 Little Women Treasure Island Alice in Wonderland Oliver Twist Tom Sawyer Boe full of… put it down on page 25 at least the back of the book hurry up in a hurry hurry to do sth. the book report finish doing be due in/to … grow up wait for… almost every day kill..for food not long after that one …the other… run towards… name sb. +n in the middle of … leave... behind see sb + doing see sb. +动原 science fiction can't wait to do sth. a bit wake up fight over… fight with sb. study aboard return home think about…=think of… ever since then come to realize the home of … these days the importance of money belong to sb.(宾格) each other one another be kind to remind sb of sth.
意思
8bunit8-50 8bunit8-51 8bunit8-52 8bunit8-53 8bunit8-54 8bunit8-55 8bunit8-56 8bunit8-57 8bunit8-58 8bunit8-59 8bunit8-60 8bunit8-61
remind sb. to do sth. the beauty of nature do some research on… sing live introduce A to B find out bring sth. Back to +地点 call /name sb. +n in the center of… keep(on) doing sth. in 50 years in/over the last/past 50 years already /yet
标题 8bunit8-01 8bunit8-02 8bunit8-03 8bunit8-04 8bunit8-05 8bunit8-06 8bunit8-07 8bunit8-08 8bunit8-09 8bunit8-10 8bunit8-11 8bunit8-12 8bunit8-13 8bunit8-14 8bunit8-15 8bunit8-16 8bunit8-17 8bunit8-18 8bunit8-19 8bunit8-20 8bunit8-21 8bunit8-22 8bunit8-23 8bunit8-24 8bunit8-25 8bunit8-26 8bunit8-27 8bunit8-28 8bunit8-29 8bunit8-30 8bunit8-31 8bunit8-32 8bunit8-33 8bunit8-34 8bunit8-35 8bunit8-36 8bunit8-37 8bunit8-38 8bunit8-39 8bunit8-40 8bunit8-41 8bunit8-42 8bunit8-43 8bunit8-44 8bunit8-45 8bunit8-46 8bunit8-47 8bunit8-48 8bunit8-49