中考英语试题分项版解析汇编第01期专题动词时态及语态含解析03
专题04 单项选择之时态和语态：2023年中考英语真题分项汇编(全国通用)(解析版)
2023年中考真题英语分项汇编专题04单项选择之时态和语态（第01期）考点1时态1．（2023·河北·统考中考真题）I________ice skating this Sunday.Do you want to come?A．go B．went C．was going D．will go【答案】D【详解】句意：这个星期天我要去滑冰。
你想来吗？考查时态。
根据“Do you want to come”可知动作还未发生，用一般将来时will do。
故选D。
2．（2023·河北·统考中考真题）This book must be great.My sister________it five times.A．reads B．has read C．is reading D．was reading【答案】B【详解】句意：这本书一定很棒。
我妹妹读了五遍。
考查时态。
根据“My sister...it five times.”可知，强调动作已经完成的次数，用现在完成时，故选B。
3．（2023·河北·统考中考真题）Some students________Taiji over there.Let’s go and join them. A．play B．played C．are playing D．were playing【答案】C【详解】句意：有些学生在那边打太极。
让我们去加入他们吧。
考查时态。
根据“Let’s go and join them.”可知他们正在打太极，可以去加入他们，故时态用现在进行时（am/is/are doing）。
故选C。
4．（2023·湖北武汉·统考中考真题）—The car will not start.What can I do?—Don’t worry.Tom and I________it a push.A．give B．gave C．have given D．will give【答案】D【详解】句意：——汽车发动不了。
中考英语试题分项版解析汇编(第01期)专题02单项选择(动词(词组或短语)非谓语动词及动词时态及语
2018年中考英语试题分项版解析汇编（第01期）专题02 单项选择（动词(词组或短语)非谓语动词及动词时态及语态）（含解析）编辑整理：尊敬的读者朋友们：这里是精品文档编辑中心，本文档内容是由我和我的同事精心编辑整理后发布的，发布之前我们对文中内容进行仔细校对，但是难免会有疏漏的地方，但是任然希望（2018年中考英语试题分项版解析汇编（第01期）专题02 单项选择（动词(词组或短语)非谓语动词及动词时态及语态）（含解析））的内容能够给您的工作和学习带来便利。
同时也真诚的希望收到您的建议和反馈，这将是我们进步的源泉，前进的动力。
本文可编辑可修改，如果觉得对您有帮助请收藏以便随时查阅，最后祝您生活愉快业绩进步，以下为2018年中考英语试题分项版解析汇编（第01期）专题02 单项选择（动词(词组或短语)非谓语动词及动词时态及语态）（含解析）的全部内容。
专题02 单项选择（动词（词组或短语）非谓语动词及动词时态及语态）1。
【2018年江苏省宿迁市】——I saw John in the park this morning.。
--It _____be him。
He has gone to HongKong。
A. can’t B。
can C. mustn't D。
must【答案】A【解析】句意:—-今天早上我看见约翰在公园里.——不可能是他。
他去香港了.考查情态动词辨析题。
can’t不可能，表否定推测；can可以，表允许；C。
mustn’t一定不要，表禁止;D. must一定是，表肯定推测。
根据对句He has gone to HongKong.,结合句意语境，可知本句是否定推测,故选A。
2。
【2018年江苏省宿迁市】Liu Changjian, the command pilot of Sichuan Airlines Flight 3U8633, successfully down the plane last month.A。
《中考英语》初中英语语法知识—动词时态的真题汇编附答案解析
一、选择题1．They the English role play for the show last night.A．will practice B．practiced C．is practicing D．have practiced2．We’re not sure _______ there’ll be _______ or not tomorrow.A．if; rains B．if; rainy C．whether; raining D．whether; rain 3．—Mom, can you teach me how to pronounce the words?—Wait a minute. I ________.A．am cooking B．cookC．cooked D．will cook4．I________ cleaning my room.It’s clean now.A．have finished B．finished C．finish D．will finish5．It ________ heavily when I left the movie theater.A．rains B．was raining C．is raining D．will rain6．Dick __________ in America, but he has been ___________ Chinese food since he moved to China.A．used to live; used to eatingB．is used to live; used to eatC．is used to live; used to eatingD．used to living; used to eat7．Wang Wei often ________ TV on Sunday evenings, but now he is _______ stories. A．watches; reading B．watching; reads C．looks; reading D．watches; looking 8．Monica, you ______ the exam! Congratulation!A．pass B．have passedC．will pass D．are passing9．—________ a remake (翻拍) of the famous Disney movie Lion King in July, 2019.— Really? I can't wait to see it.A．There will have B．There is going to have C．There will be10．—I don’t understand why you didn’t go to the lecture yes terday afternoon.—I’m so sorry. But I my homework.A．had done B．was doing C．would do D．am doing11．Sorry, Jenny isn’t here. She________ up some lights in the garden.A．put B．puts C．is putting D．has put 12．—How long have you________?—For 10 years, we got married in 2005.A．married B．got married C．been married D．were married 13．—How much is the ticket (票) to Central Park?—One ticket $40, and you can $80 for two persons.A．costs; pay B．cost; spend C．pay; spend D．spends; pay14．— Have you ever been anywhere for a trip?— A trip? I ________ away from my hometown even once.A．went B．have gone C．have been D．have never been 15．Look! Dave __________ on the phone.A．talks B．are talking C．talk D．is talking 16．It’s _______today．I think i t’s going to________．A．cloud，rainB．cloudy，rainingC．cloudy，rainD．cloudy，rainy17．He to the zoo yesterday.A．goes B．go C．goed D．went 18．— How ________ your trip to Australia?—Great. I’ll go there again next year.A．was B．is C．are D．were19．--What age did you leave home ?--I left home at 18. I ___your city for five yearsA．have gone to B．have been to C．have been in D．have come to 20．The film Operation Red Sea_____a lot of praise since its first show months ago. A．wins B．win C．will win D．has won 21．It’s 8 o’clock. The students _________ an English class.A．have B．having C．is having D．are having 22．—How did the accident happen?—You know, it was difficult to see the road clearly because it________.A．was raining B．has rained C．is raining D．will rain 23．Could you please turn down your music? I________.A．work B．works C．am working D．worked 24．—Do you still play the piano?—Oh, no. I ________it since last year.A．didn’t play B．haven’t played C．don’t play25．—I'm sorry. There was too much traffic on the road.—Never mind. The meeting________for only 5 minutes.A．has begun B．has stopped C．has been on【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．B解析：B【解析】句意：昨天晚上为了演出他们练习了英语角色扮演。
中考英语备考 专题03 动词时态及语态（含解析）
专题03 动词时态及语态【考点综述】：动词是谓语动词所表示的动作或情形发生时刻的各类形式。
英语动词有16种时态，可是经常使用的只有9种：一样此刻时、一样过去时、一样以后时、此刻进行时、过去进行时、此刻完成时、过去完成时、过去以后时、此刻完成进行时。
当句子的主语是动作的执行者时，谓语的形式叫主动语态。
句子的主语是动作经受者时，谓语的形式叫被动语态。
被动语态由助动词be + 过去分词组成，时态通过be 表现出来。
动词是中考考查的重点，动词的时态和语态更是考查的重中之重。
动词不仅有人称和数的转变，而且有时态、语态、语气和非谓语形式等语法现象。
这些都是中考考查的内容。
【中考真题再现】：1. 【2021江苏南京】---Millie, where is Miss Li?---She _________ a speech on Chinese art to the first-year students in the hall.A. givesB. gaveC. is givingD. has given2. 【2021江西】— Have you had your b reakfast yet?—Yes. Mom _____ it for me.A. was cookingB. is cookingC. will cookD. cooked3. 【2021山东菏泽】—Linda, I called you this morning, but nobody answered the phone.—I'm sorry. I football with my friends then.A. playB. playedC. am playingD. was playing4. 【2021陕西】The mobile phone has influenced people’s life a lot since it .A. inventsB. inventedC. is inventedD. was invented【答案】D【解析】考查动词时态及语态。
中考英语试题分项版解析汇编(第01期)专题29提纲类作文(含解析)
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2。语言通顺，要点齐全,意思连贯，条理清楚，书写规范;
3。文中不得出现真实的姓名和学校名称；
4.文章开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数.
From
Zhang Ming
To
John
Subject
An introduction of Chinese festivals
2017年中考英语试题分项版解析汇编(第01期)专题25阅读理解(任务型阅读)(含解析)
专题25 阅读理解（任务型阅读）1.【2017年内蒙古赤峰】根据短文内容，完成表格，每空一词。
请将正确答案填写在答题卡指定的横线上。
Abraham Lincoln was born in Kentucky in 1809. His mother died when he was ten years old. Later,his family moved to Illinois and his father remarried. The family was poor, so they had to struggle just to live. In Illinois, there were neither teachers nor schools, but Lincoln’s stepmother encouraged him to study. He learned to read and write while working on the farm.At twenty-one, Lincoln left home. He soon received a law license and became a lawyer. People trusted him and began to call him “Honest Abe”．During the following years, he took a more active part in polities. Soon he was not only a highly respected lawyer but also a well-known politician. He was elected the sixteenth president of the United States in 1860, and in the next year the Civil War broke out.The Civil War was between the southern states that wanted to leave the Union and form their owncountry, and northern states that wanted to keep all the states as one country. The southern states wanted to keep the laws that allowed them to own slaves. Both the northern states and PresidentLincoln wanted to get rid of those laws. On April 9, 1865, the Civil War ended and all slaveswere set free.Less than a week later, on April 14, 1865, Abraham Lincoln was shot at the Ford Theater in Washington D.C. He died the next day from his wounds.Abraham LincolnBirth ★He was born in 1809.His family★His mother died when he was 71 .★His stepmother was 72 to him and encouraged him to study.Unusual Experience★A farmer, a lawyer, a politician and the sixteenth 73 of the UnitedStates.Achievement ★The Civil War broke out between the southern states and the 74 states.★All slaves were set free when the Civil War 75 .★“Keeping all the states as one country” came true.【答案】71.10/ten72.nice/kind73.president74.northern75.ended【解析】试题分析：这篇短文主要介绍了Abraham Lincoln的不幸的童年及不平凡生活的经历。
(统编版)2020年中考英语试题分项版解析汇编第01期专题阅读理解社会现象或历史文化教育类
专题23 阅读理解（社会现象或历史文化教育类及广告布告类）1.【2017年四川南充】阅读所给材料,从每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
There are five exchange students in Zhao Hua’s class. Here is some information about them.46. When can Zhao Hua have a birthday party for Maria and James?A. In November.B. In September.C. In December.D. In October.47. Where does Paul come from?A. Australia.B. France.C. Canada.D. Germany.48. If Zhao Hua wants to learn French, who can help her?A. Tim.B. Maria.C. James.D. Katie.49. What does Katie want to be?A. A teacher.B. A pilot.C. An engineer.D. A doctor.50. What do all of them like?A. Sports.B. Music.C. Art.D. Reading.【答案】46.B47.D48.A49.C50.A【解析】试题分析：这篇短文主要介绍了张华班里的五个交换生的个人信息：姓名，生日，国籍，爱好，梦想。
46.B细节理解题。
根据Maria 和James的生日都是在九月，所以张华能在九月为他们举办生日派对，故选B。
考点：广告布告类短文阅读。
2.【2017年四川南充】阅读所给材料,从每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
(英语)中考英语动词的时态真题汇编(含答案)及解析
A．used to drink; is used to drinkingB．used to drinking; drinks
C．is used to drinking; used to drinkD．was used to drink; is drinking
A．sings B．sang C．is singing D．was singing
【答案】D
【解析】句意：当我回来的时候，我的祖母正和她的朋友一起唱歌。根据when I came back可知此处表示过去某时正在做某事，故用过去进行时，故选D。
18．—_____ you _____ your homework yet?
2．―Tom! Iyou 40 times thaave that apple jam alone.
―Sorry, Aunt!
A．tell B．told C．have told D．am telling
【答案】C
【解析】句意：Tom!我已经警告过你40次，如果你不留下那个苹果酱，我就揍你。
—Yes, I _____ it ten minutes ago.
A．Did; do; finishedB．Have; done; have finished
C．Have; done; finishedD．Will; do; finish
【答案】C
【解析】
试题分析：句意：-你做你的家庭作业了吗？-是的，十分钟前我就完成了。根据yet结合句意可知前一句该用现在完成时；根据ten minutes ago可知后一句该用一般过去时。所以选C。
【答案】B
【解析】句意：——你愿意跟我去看《长城》吗？——当然了，尽管我已经看了两遍，但我不会介意再去看一遍。mind doing sth.介意做某人，结合句意，首先排除A,C；根据"I don't mind ___ it again"和"although"可知尽管我已经看了两遍，但我不会介意再去看一遍．所以看过两遍用现在完成时，答案选B。
中考英语试题分项版解析汇编(第01期)专题06完形填空(人物或故事类、科普或环境保护类或健康类、社会
专题06 完形填空（人物或故事类、科普或环境保护类或健康类、社会现象或历史文化教育类）1.【2018年江苏省宿迁市】Once there was a girl, named Kate. She was very polite and ready to help everybody. One day she found a pink paper bag on the way to school. She opened it and saw there was a lot of ___16___in it. She thought she should hand it in to the teacher, so she ___17___it in her schoolbag.When she went to the teacher’s office, her teacher wasn’t ___18___. As it was time for class, she hurried to the classroom.After class, she told her friend, Mary, about the money that she___19___. Then, her greedy (贪婪的) friend took away the bag.After school, Kate wanted to go to the___20___office again, but she found the money was missing.The next day when the children were playing a game, Mary fell down and was hurt very badly. The other children stood around her and didn’t know___21___to do. Kate kept calm and did something to stop bleeding. She told the others to go to teachers for____22____Soon a teacher took Mary to the ___23___and the doctor examined her carefully. Within a week she was all right again. Kate became very popular in the school.Two weeks later Mary came to Kate house. Her eyes were red. She was crying. She gave Kate the ___24___paper bag with the money in it and said. “Kate, I have taken the money away. That day when you helped me, I felt very sad and now I decide to tell you the____25____, you are such a nice friend! ____26____Please don’t tell the school about this please!” then Kate said, “you are now____27____, but you have done a bad thing. Though I will not tell anyone, I want you not to be greedy and____28____ to do anything wrong.” The girl thanked Kate and_____29_____.At the end of the term Kate was given a ____30____for being a very helpful girl in the school. Mary became an honest girl and was never greedy again.Once wrong, never be wrong forever.16. A. bread B. money C. paper D. fruit17. A. got B. caught C. kept D. sent18. A. out B. away C. off D. in19. A. found B. lost C. saved D. made20. A. worker’s B. doctor’s C. teacher’s D. headmaster’s21. A. how B. what C. when D. where22. A. help B. treatment C. action D. leave23. A. school B. classroom C. office D. hospital24. A. red B. pink C. white D. black25. A. lie B. story C. truth D. result26. A. And B. But C. Or D. So27. A. friendly B. polite C. generous D. honest28. A. never B. seldom C. sometimes D. usually29. A. got up B. woke up C. gave up D. cheered up30. A. prize B. laugh C. joke D. reply【答案】16. B 17. C 18. D 19. A 20. C 21. B 22. A 23. D 24. B 25. C 26. D 27. D 28. A 29. D 30. A【解析】试题分析：短文讲述了两个小女孩的故事。
中考英语试题分项版解析汇编第01期专题13书面表达含解析
1.【xx年江西中考】假如国外中学生来你校进行为期一周的交流学习,期间计划参加一项中国传统文化的主题活动,为此向你们征求活动方案(plan)请你根据下面表格中的信息提示,写一篇英语短文,介绍你提供的活动方案,内容包括:茶或者民乐介绍,活动安排以及与之相关的理由。
要求:1.从表格中任选一个主题,合理安排活动;2.短文条理清楚,行文连贯,内容可适当发挥;3.短文中不能出现真实的人名和地名;4.词数不少于80,开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
Hello, friends. I've got a plan for you which may help you learn about Chinese culture. First of all, I'd like to introduce _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Hope you will have a good time.【答案】Hello, friends. I've got a plan for you which may help you learn about Chinese culture. First of all, I'd like to introduce tea. It has a long history. It is said that Shen Nong discovered it as a drink. Tea is one of the most popular drinks in China. So we will have some interesting activities about it for you.On Saturday morning, you are going to visit a big farm where you can learn about tea processing. On Saturday afternoon, you are going to a tea house after dinner where you can watch a tea art performance.Why do we plan a visit to a tea house for you? Because you can lean a lot more about tea culture there. You will see a young lady in a Chinese traditional dress who shows you how a cup of tea is made with tea sets, You can enjoy it and relax yourselves while listening to pieces of traditional folk music.Hope you will have a good time.点睛：书面表达题既不是汉译英，也不是可任意发挥的作文。
推荐中考英语试题分项版解析汇编第01期专题20阅读理解科普或环境保护类或降类含解析(1)
专题20 阅读理解（科普或环境保护类或健康类）1.【2017年内蒙古赤峰市】阅读短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
请将正确答案序号按要求涂在答题卡指定位置。
Lab work is fun but you must be careful. Listen carefully when your teacher reads and explains the rule s before your first lab lesson.b without the teacher's permission(A. beforeB. sinceC. duringD.after32. It is necessary for you to ______ before every experiment.A. read all instructions carefullyB. take enough food and drinksC. smell chemicals immediatelyD. talk with your classmates.33. If you are not sure of how to use any apparatus, ______.A. read the rules carefullyB. try them again and againC. ask your teacher for helpD. return all apparatus to the places where they were34. The underlined word “spill” means ______.A. 照射B. 伤害C.摔下D.溅出35. When you are in the science lab, you mustn’t ______.A. be careful in order to prevent injuryB. listen carefully when your teacher explains the rulesC. taste chemicals without the teacher’s permissionD. throw waste materials into proper waste baskets【答案】31.A32.A33.C34.D35.C【解析】考点：科普类短文阅读。
【英语】中考英语动词的时态真题汇编(含答案)及解析
【英语】中考英语动词的时态真题汇编(含答案)及解析一、初中英语动词的时态1．My grandma ______ a song with her friends when I came back.A．sings B．sang C．is singing D．was singing【答案】D【解析】句意：当我回来的时候，我的祖母正和她的朋友一起唱歌。
根据when I came back 可知此处表示过去某时正在做某事，故用过去进行时，故选D。
2．My mother when I got home yesterday.A．will cook B．cooks C．has cooked D．was cooking【答案】D【解析】句意：当我昨天回到家的时候，我的妈妈正在做饭。
考查的是过去进行时。
根据when引导的一般过去时的时间状语从句推断主句描述的是过去某个时间正在发生的动作，故用过去进行时态，过去进行时的构成是：主语+was/were+动词的现在分词，主语是第三人称单数所以be动词用was，cook的现在分词是cooking；故答案选D。
3．Andy doesn’t want to see the film Coco because he it twice.A．sees B．is seeing C．will see D．has seen【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：Andy不想看《寻梦环游记》这部电影，因为他已经看过两次了。
sees看见，一般现在时态；is seeing现在进行时态；will see一般将来时态；has seen现在完成时态。
根据句意可知，Andy已经看过两次了，这里表示过去的动作对现在的影响，应用现在完成时态，故选D。
4．—Where is Tom?—He ______ the USA．He ______ back in two months.A．has gone to; comes B．has bee to; will beC．has been to; comes D．has gone to; will be【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：----汤姆在哪？---他去了美国，他将在两个月之后回来。
专题01 单项选择(含答案解析)---天津市2017-2021年5年中考1年模拟英语试题分项汇编
5年（2017-2021）中考1年模拟英语试题分项详解（天津专用）专题01 单项选择(解析版)一、2021年一、单选题1．This is ________ story of friendship. Let’s read ________ story together.A．a; an B．an; the C．an; a D．a; the【答案】D【详解】句意：这是一个关于友谊的故事。
让我们一起读这个故事。
考查冠词用法。
a不定冠词，表泛指，用在以辅音音素开头的单词前；an不定冠词，表泛指，用在以元音音素开头的单词前；the定冠词，表特指。
句中“story”为单数可数名词，以辅音音素开头，且为第一次提到，应用不定冠词a；第二空中“story”是第二次提到，应用定冠词the表示特指，故选D。
2．Mike’s aunt is ________ English teacher. We all like ________.A．our; she B．our; her C．we; he D．we; her【答案】B【详解】句意：Mike的阿姨是我们的英语老师，我们都喜欢她。
考查代词辨析。
our我们的，形容词性物主代词；we我们，人称代词主格；he他，人称代词主格；her她/她的，人称代词宾格/形容词性物主代词；she她，人称代词主格。
第一个空后有名词，用形容词性物主代词修饰，排除C和D，第二个空在谓语动词like后，用人称代词宾格。
故选B。
3．It is ________ to say “thank you” very often, even to family members.A．polite B．rude C．dangerous D．humorous【答案】A【详解】句意：经常说“谢谢”是礼貌的表现，即使是对家人。
考查形容词辨析。
polite礼貌的；rude粗鲁的；dangerous危险的；humorous幽默的。
专题09时态-2022年中考英语真题分项汇编(全国通用)(第1期)(解析版)
专题09 时态1．（2022·安徽·中考真题）—What are you saving money for?—Father’s Day is around the corner. I ________ a gift for my father.A．am going to buy B．have bought C．bought D．was buying【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：——你存钱是为了什么？——父亲节马上就要到了。
我打算给我爸爸买一件礼物。
考查时态。
根据“Father’s Day is around the corner.”可知，父亲节快到了，打算给爸爸买礼物，用一般将来时，故选A。
2．（2022·甘肃武威·中考真题）We ________ a meeting. Come and join in.A．were having B．are having C．had D．have been【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：我们正在开会。
来加入我们吧。
考查动词时态。
根据“Come and join in”可知，这里表示正在开会，所以建议加入进来，用现在进行时“be doing”表达正在进行的动作，故选B。
3．（2022·湖北武汉·中考真题）—Congratulations! You ________ big progress in the last three years.—Thank you, Mr. Li. I’ll never forget the good times in Junior High.A．make B．made C．have made D．will make【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：——祝贺你！你在过去的三年里取得了很大的进步。
——谢谢你，李先生。
我永远不会忘记初中的美好时光。
考查动词时态。
根据时间状语“in the last three years”可知，本句时态是现在完成时(have/has done)。
中考英语试题分项版解析汇编(第01期)专题04 动词时态及语态(含解析)(2021年整理)
2017年中考英语试题分项版解析汇编（第01期）专题04 动词时态及语态（含解析）编辑整理：尊敬的读者朋友们：这里是精品文档编辑中心，本文档内容是由我和我的同事精心编辑整理后发布的，发布之前我们对文中内容进行仔细校对，但是难免会有疏漏的地方，但是任然希望（2017年中考英语试题分项版解析汇编（第01期）专题04 动词时态及语态（含解析））的内容能够给您的工作和学习带来便利。
同时也真诚的希望收到您的建议和反馈，这将是我们进步的源泉，前进的动力。
本文可编辑可修改，如果觉得对您有帮助请收藏以便随时查阅，最后祝您生活愉快业绩进步，以下为2017年中考英语试题分项版解析汇编（第01期）专题04 动词时态及语态（含解析）的全部内容。
专题04 动词时态及语态1. 【2017年四川南充】—Look! Your teacher Miss White is over there。
-No，it can’t be her。
She ______ to Beijing.A。
has gone B。
has been C。
went D。
will go【答案】A【解析】试题分析：句意：--看！你的老师怀特小姐在那边。
—-不,那肯定不是她。
她去了北京。
A. has gone去了某地，表示该人不在说话地点； B. has been去过某地，表示主语曾经去过某地，有这种经历；C。
went过去式，去；D. will go将来时态,将要去.根据前面的否定猜测，可知怀特小姐去了北京，故选A.考点：考查动词的时态。
2。
【2017年安徽】I am surprised at the new look of my hometown， for it _____ a lot over the years.A。
changed B. changes C. will change D。
has changed【答案】D【解析】考点：考查动词的时态的用法。
初中英语语法知识—动词时态的真题汇编及答案解析(1)
一、选择题1．—Remember the first time we met, Jim?—Of course I do. You ________ in the library.A．were reading B．have read C．will read D．read2．We’re not sure _______ there’ll be _______ or not tomorrow.A．if; rains B．if; rainy C．whether; raining D．whether; rain 3．Come on, John! You are too slow! Look, the parade _________ for fifteen minutes! A．started B．has started C．has been on D．has been open 4．—Mom, can you teach me how to pronounce the words?—Wait a minute. I ________.A．am cooking B．cookC．cooked D．will cook5．I________ cleaning my room.It’s clean now.A．have finished B．finished C．finish D．will finish 6．My mother will be very angry with me when she out where I have been.A．finds B．found C．will find D．has found 7．—I don’t understand why you didn’t go to the lecture yesterday afternoon.—I’m so sorry. But I my homework.A．had done B．was doing C．would do D．am doing8．—I called you at three yesterday afternoon, but you weren’t in.—I ________ a meeting at that time.A．had B．was having C．have had D．would have 9．—Have you written a litter to your brother?—Yes, I have. I________one last Sunday.A．was writing B．wrote C．have written 10．They the English role play for the show last night.A．will practice B．practiced C．is practicing D．have practiced11．If Tina _____ at home tomorrow, I _____ her.A．is staying, will visit B．stays, will visit C．will stay, visit 12．John and Mary ________ good eating habits but Eric ________.A．have; don’t B．has; doesn’t C．have; doesn’t D．has; don’t 13．He to the zoo yesterday.A．goes B．go C．goed D．went 14．— Have you ever been anywhere for a trip?— A trip? I ________ away from my hometown even once.A．went B．have gone C．have been D．have never been 15．The water ______ cool when I jumped into the pool for morning exercise.A．was felt B．is felt C．felt D．feels16．—The surgeon hasn’t come back, has he?—_______, for he _______ Australia since last week and will be back in a week.A．No; has been in B．No; has gone to C．Yes; has gone to D．Yes; has been in 17．--What age did you leave home ?--I left home at 18. I ___your city for five yearsA．have gone to B．have been to C．have been in D．have come to 18．Can you describe ________?A．what the student look like B．what does the student look likeC．what does the student looks like D．what the student looks like19．—A nice shirt. A present ?—Yes, it is . My mum________it for me last birthday .A．buys B．bought C．buy D．is buying 20．Don’t talk! The baby ________.A．sleeps B．is sleep C．sleeping D．is sleeping21．If it _________rain tomorrow,I will ride to school with you.A．didn’t B．doesn’t C．won’t D．don’t22．Look! All my classmates ___________ on the playground.A．are running B．ran C．were running D．run23．When I was young, my mother ___________ by my side all the time.A．stays B．is staying C．stayed D．will stay24．----Can you tell me how long you_______ the Huawei mobile phone,Mr. Zhang.----Nearly a year. It works very well.A．will buy B．have had C．have bought D．had had25．—Did you see a man in black pass by just now?—No, sir. I a newspaper.A．read B．was reading C．would read D．am reading【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．A解析：A【解析】句意：-----记得我们第一次见面吗，吉姆？——我当然记得。
年中考英语专题复习动词时态及语态详解
中考专项复习——动词时态及语态考点精讲考点1 一般现在时有哪些特殊用法？（1）表示此时此刻正在发生的动作或存在的状态。
Whaｔ’ｓthe tiｍe nｏw? 现在几点了？（2）在含时间和条件状语从句的复合句中（主句为一般将来时)。
Ｉ’ｌl ｃalｌyou aｓsｏon as Ｉarｒiｖe iｎＢeijｉｎg toｍoｒrｏw.明天一到北京,我就给你打电话。
（3）在主句为过去时态的复合句中，如果宾语从句陈述的是客观真理,从句用一般现在时。
The teacher sａid Maria ｉs a girl.老师说玛利亚是个女孩。
（4）表示书、信、报纸、通知、广播、告示牌等的内容用一般现在时。
Itｓａys,“Closｅｄ”.上面写着，“停止营业”。
专练用所给动词的适当形式填空1、T hree plus tｗｏ_＿_______(be）five.2、Tｈere____＿＿_＿＿＿__(go)thｅbｅlｌ!3、Light_＿_________＿__（travｅｌ）fasteｒｔhan souｎｄ.4、Iｆyou＿＿_______＿＿_(ａsk)ｈｅr toｍorｒｏw, she will ｈelｐyｏu.5、The ｎotiｃe_＿____＿__＿___＿_（saｙ)“ＮｏSmｏking!”.考点2 如何使用used to？ｕsed to后加动词原形表示“过去常常”,其疑问句和否定句可直接使用ｕｓed,也可借助于did。
I usｅd to be afraｉｄofｄark ．我过去常怕黑。
Ｈe ｕsｅdn’ｔto ridｅto schoｏl.他过去不常骑车去上学。
Ｈe used tｏsmoke，didn’tｈｅ?他过去常抽烟，是吗?注意：be used to doｉｎg 意为“习惯做某事”，be ｕsed tｏdo 意为“被用来……”，不要混淆。
专练按要求变化下面的句型1、She used ｔo ｐlａy ｎｅarｔhe river.(改为否定句)＿＿___＿___＿＿__＿＿＿___________＿_＿＿____＿＿_________＿_____＿________＿_＿＿_＿＿_＿___＿2、T he cｈildrenｄidｎ’ｔｕsｅto come here eａｒly，＿___＿＿＿___＿________＿_？(补全反意疑问句)考点3 一般将来时有哪些形式?（1)“bｅｇoｉng to+动词原形”表示计划或打算在最近要做的事。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。
专题04 动词时态及语态
1. 【2017年四川南充】-Look! Your teacher Miss White is over there.
-No, it can’t be her. She ______ to Beijing.
A. has gone
B. has been
C. went
D. will go
【答案】A
【解析】
试题分析：句意：--看！你的老师怀特小姐在那边。
--不，那肯定不是她。
她去了北京。
A. has gone去了某地，表示该人不在说话地点； B. has been去过某地，表示主语曾经去过某地，有这种经历；C. went
过去式，去；D. will go将来时态，将要去。
根据前面的否定猜测，可知怀特小姐去了北京，故选A。
考点：考查动词的时态。
2. 【2017年安徽】I am surprised at the new look of my hometown, for it _____ a lot over the years.
A. changed
B. changes
C. will change
D. has changed
【答案】D
【解析】
考点：考查动词的时态的用法。
3. 【2017年四川成都】--Did you hear someone knock at the door just now?
-- Sorry. I_____ to my friend on the phone.
A.was talking
B. talked
C. am talking
【答案】A
【解析】
试题分析：句意：--你刚才听见有人敲门吗？--不好意思，我在给我的朋友打电话。
这里指刚才敲门的时候，我正在打电话，所以句子应该用过去进行时。
故选A。
考点：考查动词的时态。
4. 【2017年安徽】 Mr. Green _____ to sing an English song at the party and he sang well.
A. was invited
B. invited
C. is invited
D. invites
【答案】A
【解析】
考点：考查被动语态的用法。
5.【2017年山东青岛】Teenagers have to be 18 years old before they to drive a car.
A.are allowed
B. will be allowed
C. allow
【答案】A
【解析】
试题分析：句意：青少年在允许开车前不得不达到十八岁。
are allowed被动语态的一般现在时；B. will be allowed被动语态的一般将来时；C. allow一般现在时。
根据主语和谓语动词之间的动宾关系，可知用被动语态，结合句意，可知表示一般情况，故选A。
考点：考查被动语态的用法。
6. 【2017年山东泰安】With the development of science and technology, robot cooks ______ in our families in the future.
A. appear
B. appeared
C. will appear
D. is appearing
【答案】C
【解析】
试题分析：句意：随着科学和技术的发展，机器人煮饭机在未来将出现在我们的家庭中。
A. appear出现，动词原形；B. appeared 动词过去式；C. will appear将来时态；D. is appearing现在进行时。
根据时间，可知用将来时，故选C。
考点：考查将来时的用法。
7. 【2017年山东泰安】As China grows stronger and stronger, Chinese ______ in more and more schools out of our country.
A. teaches
B. is taught
C. has taught
D. was taught
【答案】B
【解析】
试题分析：句意：随着中国变得越来越强大，汉语在国外越来越多的学校教学。
A. teaches第三人称单数形式； B. is taught 一般现在时的被动结构 C. has taught 现在完成时，主动结构； D. was taught
一般过去时的被动结构。
根据主语和谓语动词之间是动宾关系，所以用被动语态，根据句意，可知描述的是现在的一种现象，所以用一般现在时，故选B。
考点：考查被动语态的时态的用法。
亲爱的同学：这份试卷将再次记录你的自信、沉着、智慧和收获，我们一直投给你信任的目光……。