非谓语动词作定语优秀课件

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非谓语做后置定语课件

非谓语做后置定语课件
特点
非谓语动词做后置定语具有简洁 、生动的表达效果,能够避免冗 长的从句结构,使句子更加紧凑 。
常见形式
动词不定式做后置定语
过去分词做后置定语
to do形式,表示名词的性质、状态 或动作。例如:The book to read is on the table.
ed形式,表示名词已经完成的动作或 状态。例如:The broken glass is dangerous.

不定式做后置定语
总结词
表示目的或结果
详细描述
不定式做后置定语时,可以表示目的或结果,强调某个动 作的目的或结果状态。例如,“the decision to leave” 表示“离开的决定”。
总结词
表示将来时间
详细描述
不定式做后置定语时,可以表示将来的时间,强调某个动 作将在未来发生。例如,“the meeting to take place next week”表示“下周将要举行的会议”。
过去分词做后置定语
总结词
表示受影响状态
详细描述
过去分词做后置定语时,可以表示被 修饰的名词所受到的影响或结果状态 ,强调状态的变化。例如,“the injured player”表示“受伤的球员 ”。
过去分词做后置定语
总结词
表示逻辑关系
详细描述
过去分词做后置定语时,可以表示逻辑上的因果关系或条件关系,强调某个条件或原因 导致的结果。例如,“the man killed in the accident”表示“在事故中丧命的人”
非谓语做后置定语 课件
目 录
• 非谓语动词做后置定语的概述 • 非谓语动词做后置定语的分类 • 非谓语动词做后置定语的用法 • 非谓语动词做后置定语的特殊情况 • 非谓语动词做后置定语的练习与解析

高三复习非谓语作定语讲解(共16张PPT)

高三复习非谓语作定语讲解(共16张PPT)

(stand )over there now is from America. (stand)over there then is from America. (stand )over there yesterday is from America . (stand ) over there very often is from America . (stand )over there tomorrow is from America .
The road being built will be used next week.
5. The man who gave us the lecture was a famous scientist.
The man giving us the lecture was a famous scientist.
3. The teacher had to correct the mistakes which were made by the students
The teacher had to correct the mistakes made by the students.
4. The road which is being built will be used next week.
用分词该写句子 1. Do you know the boy who is reading in the room?
Do you know the boy reading in the room?
2. Did you read the book which was written by me?
Did you read the book written by me?

非谓语动词作定语课件-高三英语一轮复习

非谓语动词作定语课件-高三英语一轮复习
chemicals can improve people’s health. 15.The fiber纤维 foun(d find)in grapes is mostly made up of special fiber.
非谓语的功能
• 1.做修饰成分 • 定语 • 状语 • 补语 • 2.做主干成分 • 主语 • 宾语 • 表语
非谓语充当定语 前置定语
后置定语
to do
doing done
一、to do 做后置定语
1.抽象名词+ to do,如ability, chance/opportunity, idea, desire, decision, hope, wish,, effort, intention, need, plan, promise, pressure, right, time, way等。
4.When we got a call saying (say)she was short-listed,we thought it was a joke..
5.These first orbiters(人造卫星) are brighter than other
satellites(人造卫星) circling (circle围绕…转) earth.
The method used is very different. 被使用的方法非常不同。
(1)非谓语后置定语 名词/代词those (非谓语)
名词/代词those (非谓语)
非谓语后置定语
首先考虑是否固定用法直接去掉be动词,如be known as 这 种结构做非谓语,直接把be动词去掉,
the way to do the chance/opportunity to do the desire to do the ability to do

非谓语动词作定语课件

非谓语动词作定语课件
02
非谓语动词不受主语的人称和数 的限制,可以表示动作、状态或 性质,具有名词、形容词和副词 的功能。
非谓语动词作定语的特点
非谓语动词作定语时,通常放在 所修饰的名词之前,起到限定名
词的作用。
非谓语动词作定语时,可以表示 名词的所属关系、动作关系或状
态等。
非谓语动词作定语时,可以省略 ,尤其是当非谓语动词为不定式
2023
PART 04
非谓语动词作定语的注意 事项
REPORTING
注意时态和语态
过去分词作定语表示被动和完成,如"the broken window" (那个被打碎的窗户);现在分词作定语表示主动和进行, 如"the developing country"(发展中国家)。
不同时态的非谓语动词作定语表示不同的时间关系,如"the building being built"(正在建设的大楼)表示正在进行的 动作,"the built building"(已建成的大楼)表示完成的动 作。
注意非谓语动词的逻辑主语
• 非谓语动词的逻辑主语必须与所修饰的名词保持一致,否则会 导致语法错误或语义混淆。例如,"the problem to be solved"(待解决的问题)的逻辑主语是问题本身,"the problem to solve"(需要解决的问题)的逻辑主语是某人或某 组织。
注意非谓语动词的否定形式
非谓语动词作定语的分类
REPORTING
现在分词ห้องสมุดไป่ตู้定语
总结词
表示主动关系
详细描述
现在分词作定语时,通常表示被修饰的名词正在执行的动作或状态,与被修饰 的名词之间存在主动关系。例如,“the singing teacher”(正在唱歌的老师 )。

非谓语动词作定语的用法PPT课件

非谓语动词作定语的用法PPT课件

He was the best man to do the job .
修饰序数词或形容词的 最高级时
3) Do you have the ability to read and write in English ?
被修饰的词是抽象时,常见的有 ability chance idea attempt belief way promise 等。
—No, thank you .
(二)分词作定语
1、及物动词的分词作定语 doing(与被修饰名词之间为主动关系) being done(与被修饰名词之间为被动关系且正在进行) done(与被修饰名词之间为被动关系且完成)
例如1 Do you know the boy standing under the tree? 2 The houses being built are for villages. 3 I don't like the novel written by Mary
term . A completing B to complete C completed D being completed
解题思路 找准题目中的关键词,确定是否为考查不定式作定语的情况.
三,能力突破
解答非谓语动词作定语的方法: 1,确定考题是否为非谓语动词作定语; 2,分析被修饰名词和代词(通常为空前的名词)与其非谓
例如1ihave2mrsmithdoyouhavesomethingthankyou二分词作定语1及物动词的分词作定语doing与被修饰名词之间为主动关系beingdone与被修饰名词之间为被动关系且正在进行done与被修饰名词之间为被动关系且完成例如1doyouknowboystandingunderhousesbeingbuiltdon?tlikenovelwritten2丌及物动词的分词作定语

非谓语动词作定语讲析PPT课件

非谓语动词作定语讲析PPT课件

• The boy playing basketball over there is our math teacher, Mr You. • In the basketball game held yesterday, every player did a good job. • The basketball to be held next week makes everyone excited.
• 1)加入并列连词,构成并列句(and / but / so…)
• 2)放入从句,构成主从复合句
非 谓 语 动 词 的 三 种 形 式
-ing形式 -ed形式 to do不定式
非 谓 语 动 词 在 句 中 作 用
动词-ing:主,谓, 宾,定, 状, 表,补 动词-ed: 主,谓, 宾,定, 状, 表,补 不定式: 主,谓, 宾,定, 状, 表,补
• This is the question and they are discussing it. • This is the question which they are discussing. • This is the question being discussed by them.
总结:英语一个简单句只能有一个主谓结构如果出现更多主谓结构, 可以用以下方法:
3.The adobe dwellings (土坯房)
(build)by the Pueblo Indians
of the American Southwest are admired by even the most modern of architects and engineers. (2015高考全国卷II)
被修饰的名词是抽象名时 常见的有ability, chance, idea,

非谓语动词作后置定语(共6张PPT)

非谓语动词作后置定语(共6张PPT)

形容词,副词,形容词短语,介词短语,现 在分词,过去分词,动词不定式,定语从句 作后置定语.
Ex1:把定语从句改写为非谓语动词形式 ( 比较一)
1.Do you know the boy who wears the uniform?
Do you know the boy wearing the uniform?
the classroom.
Ex2: 用动词正确形式填空 (比较二) 1. I’m going downtown, do you have anything __to_b_e__b_o_ught ( buy ) 2. I haven’t brought much money, so I don’t have anythingto__b_u_y__ ( buy )
A. to be typed broadcast
Listen! The song _____on radio now is very popular with the students.
B. broadcasting Ex1:把定语从句改写为非谓语动词形式 (比较一)
to be bought
C. being broadcasted Do you know the boy who wears the uniform?
D. to be broadcasted
Ex4:比较:(用build的正确形式填空)
➢➢ThTehsecshcohool(o_l____b__u_i_lt______l_aslatsyteyarea)irs is initnetnedneddefdofrotrhethdeisadbisleadblcehdildcrheinld. ren.
A. indicate

非谓语做定语ppt课件.ppt

非谓语做定语ppt课件.ppt

认识到了贫困户贫困的根本原因,才 能开始 对症下 药,然 后药到 病除。 近年来 国家对 扶贫工 作高度 重视, 已经展 开了“ 精准扶 贫”项 目
• 1. This company was the first _t_o_p_r_o_d_u_c_e_ portable radios as well as cassette tape recorders in the world.
The meetingb_e_in_g__h_e_ld_now is of great importance.
The meeting _h_e_ld___yesterday was of great importance.
The meeting _to__b_e_h_el_dtomorrow is of great importance.
• C. made
D. having been made
认识到了贫困户贫困的根本原因,才 能开始 对症下 药,然 后药到 病除。 近年来 国家对 扶贫工 作高度 重视, 已经展 开了“ 精准扶 贫”项 目
• 2. His first book _t_o__b_e_p_u_b_l_is_h__ednext month is based on a true story.
• A. to live B. to be living
• C. for living C. to live in
• 4.The first text books _w_r_it_te_n__for teaching English as a foreign language came out in the 16th century. A. having written B. to be written C. being written D. written

非谓语动词作定语课件

非谓语动词作定语课件
总结词
表示动作的全过程
详细描述
现在分词作定语时,可以表示动作的全过程或某个阶段的 状态。例如,“the developing country”(发展中国 家)中的“developing”表示这个国家正处于发展的过 程中。
过去分词作定语
总结词
表示被动关系
详细描述
过去分词作定语时,通常表示被修饰的名词与过去分词之 间存在被动关系。例如,“the broken window”(破 碎的窗户)中的“broken”表示窗户已经被打破的状态 。
动名词作定语
动名词可以修饰名词,表 示名词的性质或特征,如 “reading room”(阅 览室)。
分词作定语
分词可以修饰名词,表示 名词的状态或动作,如 “falling leaves”(正在 飘落的叶子)。
02
非谓语动词作定语的 分类
现在分词作定语
总结词
表示正在进行的动作或存在的状态
详细描述
总结词
表示完成的动作
详细描述
过去分词作定语时,可以表示已经完成的动作或状态。例 如,“the finished work”(已完成的工作)中的 “finished”表示工作已经完成。
总结词
表示经验或结果
详细描述
过去分词作定语时,还可以表示经验或结果。例如, “the married couple”(已婚夫妇)中的“married” 表示这对夫妇已经结婚的经验或结果。
练习题一
总结词:简单句型
详细描述:此练习题主要针对非谓语动词作定语的简单句型进行练习,包括不定 式、动名词和分词等形式的非谓语动词在句子中的使用。
练习题二
总结词:复杂句型
详细描述:此练习题涉及非谓语动词作定语的复杂句型,如包含从句、倒装句等,旨在提高学生对非谓语动词在复杂句型中 的运用能力。

非谓语做定语最新优质ppt课件

非谓语做定语最新优质ppt课件

? 6. There was terrible noise which followed the sudden burst of light.
? There was terrible noise following the sudden burst of light.
? 7. this is one of the questions which are being discussed at the meeting now.
potatoes.
?
? 4. the restaurant t_o_b_e_o_p_e_n_ed_ (open) soon will offer some free service.
? the restaurant will offer some free service.
? 6.the writer__r_es_p_e_c_te_d___ (respect) by others writes a lot of best sellers.
? 3. the girl wears a red sweater. Have you seen her?
? Have you seen a girl wearing a red sweater?
? 观察下面的定语从句和非谓语做定语之间 的互换。
? 1. this is a restaurant that serves a wide variety of ethnic food.
tomorrow.ห้องสมุดไป่ตู้
? 4.被邀请来参加晚会的大多数艺术家都来自 南非。
? The most of artists invited to the party are from South Africa.
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at the meeting is very important.
2.动词不定式为不及物动词时, 其后须加上适当的介词。
1. 我正在找一间房子住。 I am looking for a room to live in. 2. 我需要用一张写字用的纸。 I need a piece of paper to write on. 3. 没什么可担心的。 There is nothing to worry about.
1.Do you have the ability_to__r_e_a_d_ in English?
(read) 2.His attempt_to__im_p_r_o_v_e his relationship with
his classmates succeeded. (improve)
4. 被修饰的词是抽象名词时用不 定式做定语,常见的有: ability, chance, idea, hope, wish, fact, excuse, promise, attempt, way等
ago. 主语 谓语动词 2. We are decorating the house
_b_ou_g_h_t __ (buy) 3 years ago.
非谓语动词
3. Look! The girl i_s _s_ta_n_d_in_g (stand) beside the street lamp.
4. The girl _st_a_n_di_n_g___ (stand) beside the street lamp is my cousin.
• falling leaves 1. -ed 作定语 (动作 • fallen leaves 已完成)
2、look/expression/voice
an exciting voice an excited voice
a puzzling expression a puzzled expression
building. 总结: 1.动词和所修饰名词之间是被动关系,有三种形式 done/to be done/being done
2.区别是:表达事情发生的时间不同
去年被建成的图书馆由他爸爸设计. The library built last year was designed by my father.
现在正在被建的图书馆下个月就要被完工了. The library being built now will be completed next month.
将要被建成的图书馆能容纳2000人. The library to be built can hold 2000 people.
语法填空-ed和-ing前的be动词 1. The house w_a_s_b_o_u_gh_t (buy) 3 years
The ability_t_o_e_x_p_r_e_s_s_ (express) an idea is as important as the idea itself.
二、分词作定语
• a developing country • a developed country
• boiling water 1. -ing作定语(动作 • boiled water 正在进行)
非谓语动词作定语优秀课件Байду номын сангаас
非谓语动词作定语
什么是定语? 修饰名词或代词的成分。
可放在名词或代词前,叫前置定语。 放在名词或代词后,叫后置定语。
1.动词不定式to do作定语,常表示 将来的动作。
1. We need some students _t_o_h_e_l_p_ 2. (Thheelpq)uweisthtiowno_rtk_o._b_e__d_i_s_c_us(dseisdcuss)
总结: v-ing表示 “令人……” v-ed表示“某人自己因为…感到,对…感到……”
类似表达还有:
surprised/surprising shocked/shocking amazed/amazing astonished/astonishing interested/interesting depressed/depressing pleased/pleasing satisfied/satisfying bored/boring frightened/frightening embarrassed/embarrassing disappointed/disappointing encouraged/encouraging
3.-ed分词作定语
The building _b_u_i_lt___ last year is our teaching building. (build) The building t_o_b_e__bu_i_lt next year is our teaching building. The building b_e_in_g__b_u_iltat present is our teaching
1.He was the best man __to__d_o___ the job.(do)
2.Jim is always the first student t_o__c_o_m_eto the classroom. (come)
3.中心词前有序数词,形容词最高级 或no,all,any修饰,且动词与中心 词是主动关系,用to do 做定语
5.A great number of houses w__er_e__d_e_stroyed (destroy) by the earthquake. 6.The university __f_ou_n_d_e_d_ (found) over 100 years ago has turned out lots of excellent students. 7.The boy _li_s_te_n_i_ng_ (listen)to the music wrote a song himself last year. 8. The first textbooks__w_r_it_te_n_____ (write) for teaching English as a foreign language, were produced in the 16th century.
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