外研版初一英语下知识要点

七年级（下）知识要点

MODULE 1

1.listen 听（强调动作）hear 听见（强调结果）

I listened carefully but I heard nothing.

我仔细听但什么也没听到。

2.We are on a school trip. 我们在参加学校郊游。

3.What are the others doing? 其他人在干什么？

4.lie in the sun / on the beach躺在沙滩上

5.send sb a postcard 寄给某人一张明信片

send sth. to sb. = send sb. sth.

6.enjoy the school trip a lot/ very much

非常喜欢学校郊游

7.anyway 无论如何（转移话题）

8.buy some presents = shop for presents 买礼物

buy sth. for sb. = buy sb. sth.

go shopping for presents 去买礼物

9.enjoy sth. 喜欢某物

enjoy oneself = have a good/ great time

enjoy/ like doing sth. 喜欢做某事

10.take sth. to sw. 把某物带到某地

take away 把…收拾好

11.at this moment=now 此时此刻（现在进行时）

12.in different places 在不同的地方(比较the same)

do different things 做不同的事情

13.leave work 下班

be at work 上班

He is at work. = He is working.

14.wait for buses 等公共汽车

run for trains 跑去乘火车

15.have afternoon tea 喝下午茶

16.go to the opera 去听歌剧

17.watch a ballet 看芭蕾

18.get dressed 穿衣；打扮

19.see friends 看望朋友

20.call home 给家里打电话

call sb. = give sb. a call= phone sb.

21.greetings from…来自……的问候

22.talk on one’s phone 用某人的手机打电话

23.do taijiquan，打太极拳

do yangge 扭秧歌24.现在进行时的构成：be动词+ 动词的现在分词

MODULE 2

1.What traditions do you have at the Spring Festival?

在春节你们有什么传统？

2.lots of traditions 许多传统

3.clean the house 打扫房子

do some cleaning

4.sweep away bad luck 扫走坏运

5.paint ……red 把……涂成红色

6.It means 它意味着……

What does it mean? (meaning n.)

What’s the meaning of …?

7.decorate …with …用……装饰……

8.have a haircut 剪头发

9.everyone 后面谓语动词用单数：

Everyone has a haircut.

10.visit our family and friends 看望亲戚朋友

11.at midnight 在半夜

(at noon= in the middle of day)

12.fireworks 用复数

13.bring sb. sth. ＝bring sth to sb.

给某人带来……

bring back

14.at night / in the evening

15.get ready for sth.

get ready for doing sth.

be ready for sth. 为……做准备

16.sweep the floor 扫地

17.learn a dragon dance 学舞龙

18.make lanterns 做灯笼

19.cook the meal 做饭

do some cooking

20.be interested in sth 对某物感兴趣

be interested in doing sth. 对做某事感兴趣

MODULE 3

1.check my email 查收我的邮件