新教材高三英语二轮复习语法专项提升11
2020届高三高考二轮复习英语限时练11语法填空(二)(含答案)
限时练(十一)语法填空(二)32minutes_ Sta rting time:______________A2019·安徽安庆高三二模New Year in Chinese eyes is a family reunion. However, in foreigners’eyes, it is not only a kind of homesickness, but a spring migration(迁徙). Every year 1.______________ (see) the largest annual mass migration on the planet 2.______________ one sixth of the world’s population travel home to celebrate 3._________ their families. That is around a billion people 4.______________ (make) 3.5 billion journeys in a 40-day period. Meanwhile, over 250 million rail journeys are made across China during the festival.Last year, 5.6 million rail tickets 5.______________ (sell) in a single day. Every new year in the heartland of industrial China thousands upon thousands of motorcyclists brave the weather and hit the road, determined to make 6.______________ home.The Chinese New Year 7.______________ (celebrate) is also known as the Spring Festival. It lasts 15 days. It is the main holiday of the Chinese calendar. In modern China, 8.______________ (search) for work, many people have to move away from home. And they will travel home to be with the loved ones during the Spring Festival. In Chinese New Year, modern and 9.______________ (tradition) customs are brought together when the Chinese celebrate the Spring Festival. Nowadays, not only does China have the 10.______________ (fast) growing modern cities in the world, but the landscapes are also truly diverse.[分析]这是一篇说明文。
2021届高考英语二轮复习语法突破:第11讲依据句子成分和结构突破特殊句式 学案
第十一讲依据句子成分和结构突破特殊句式编者按:英语中的特殊句式通常包括:强调句型、倒装句、省略句、感叹句和there be句型等。
近几年高考在重视对语意、语境考查的同时并没有完全放弃对语言形式、语言知识类题目的测试。
尤其是倒装和强调两部分,在高考中仍占有较大的比重。
[真题集训——明考点]一、语法填空常考点1.(2020·全国高三专题练习)---How is the man injured in the earthquake?---The doctor said if _________(treat)in a proper way, he was likely to be saved. 2.(2020·全国高三专题练习)In ____________ case should we prevent the students from exploring new ideas and technology.3.(2020·全国高三专题练习)__________ was John's quick action and knowledge of first aid that saved Ms. Slade's life.4.(2020·全国高三专题练习)China's approach to protecting its environment while ________ (feed) its citizens "offers useful lessons for agriculture and food policymakers worldwide." says the bank's Juergen V oegele.5.(2020·吉林长春市·长春外国语学校高三开学考试)Children, when ______________(accompany) by their parents, are allowed to enter the stadium. 1.(2018·北京高考改编)In any unsafe situation, simply ____________ (press) the button and a highly-trained agent will get you the help you need.2.(2018·天津高考改编)It was only when the car pulled up in front of our house ____________ we saw Lily in the passenger seat.3.(2017·江苏高考改编) ____________ (be) it not for the support of the teachers, the student could not overcome her difficulty.4.(2017·天津高考改编)It was when I got back to my apartment ____________ I first came across my new neighbors.5.(2016·天津高考改编)You are waiting at a wrong place.It is at the hotel ____________ the coach picks up tourists.6.(2016·江苏高考改编)Not until recently ____________ (do) they encourage the development of tourist-related activities in the rural areas.二、短文改错常考点1.(2019·全国卷Ⅱ)They were two reasons for the decision.________________ 2.(2017·全国卷Ⅰ)The instructor kept repeating the words, “Speed up!” “Slow down!” “Turning left!”________________3.(2016·浙江6月高考改编)Have the governments and scientists not worked together, AIDS-related deaths would not have fallen since their highest in 2005.________________ 4.(2014·四川高考)Today, I am going to talk about what you should do when a fire alarm go off.________________5.(2014·辽宁高考)The early morning barking have been disturbing us as we are often up all night with the baby.________________答案:一、语法填空常考点1.【解析】treated考查状语从句的省略。
高三英语二轮复习金子般的学案语法部分:定语从句(新人教版)含解析
高三一轮复习金子般的学案语法部分:定语从句(新人教版)1. 定语从句:修饰一个名词或代词的从句称为定语从句,一般紧跟在它所修饰的先行词后面。
2. 先行词:被定语从句修饰的那个名词或代词称为先行词。
3. 关系词:引导定语从句的关联词称为关系词。
关系词有关系代词和关系副词。
关系代词:who, whom, whose, which, that, as等;关系副词:where, when, why等。
关系词常有三个作用:引导定语从句;代替先行词;在定语从句中充当一个成分。
例如:Harry Potter is the most interesting novel that I have read. (that I have read是定语从句;novel是先行词;that 是关系代词,代替先行词novel,在从句中作have read的宾语。
)4. 限制性定语从句和非限制性定语从句限制性定语从句形式上不用逗号和主句隔开,是先行词不可缺少的部分,去掉它主句意思往往不明确,翻译成先行词的定语,“……的……”。
非限制性定语从句是先行词的附加说明,去掉了也不会影响主句的意思,它与主句之间通常用逗号分开,通常翻译成主句的并列句。
关系代词that和关系副词why不能引导非限制性定语从句。
His brother who is now a lawyer always encourages him to go to college.他那个现在是律师的哥哥总是鼓励他上大学。
(他还有其他的哥哥)His brother, who is now a lawyer, always encourages him to go to college.他的哥哥,现在是律师,总是鼓励他上大学。
(他只有一个哥哥)一、关系代词的使用【例句观察】①She is the woman (whom / that / who)I wanted to see yesterday.她是我昨天想看的那个女的。
2024届高三二轮复习:英语语法填空强化练(含解析)
(1)2024届高考英语语法填空强化练一、Located in Northwest China's Gansu Province, the Bingling Temple World Heritage Tourist Area ①________ (cover) 150 square kilometers. It is home to the Stone Grottoes(石窟) of Bingling Temple (a component of the World Heritage of the Silk Road).With magnificent natural scenery civilization, the tourist area lies along ②________ may be the most charming section of the upper reaches(上游) of the Yellow River. Thanks to ③________ (it) places of interest integrating ancient and modern culture, the Bingling Temple World Heritage Tourist Area has become ④________ good place for ecological⑤________ (tourist), science education, and leisurely vacations.⑥________ the largest stone grottoes in Gansu Province, the Bingling Temple Grottoes are a world cultural heritage with a history which stretches back more than 1,600 years ago. ⑦________ (particular), the earliest of China's well-preserved statue inscription(题词) during the Western Qin State ⑧________ (discover) in the No. 169 grotto. This grottoes inscription, statues, and murals (壁画) provide ⑨________ (rely) evidence for the confirmation of the history of the Bingling Temple Grottoes and the early stone statues in China.With the grotto murals and stone statues of different historical periods, the Bingling Temple Grottoes are believed ⑩________ (have) historical,artistic and academic value.二、Located in the Yangtze River Basin, the archaeological(考古的) ruins of Liangzhu date back to 3, 300~2, 300 BC. The ruins reveal a nearly state with a unified belief system based on rice cultivation(种植), and this state ①_________ (offer)evidence that the Chinese civilization started 5, 000 years ago, 1, 000 years earlier than previously ②_________ (estimate). These ruins are ③_________ outstanding example of early urban civilization.Chen Minghui, archaeologist and director of the Liangzhu Workstation, has an ④_________ (awful) tight schedule everyday as he not only has to deal with research work in Liangzhu and Lishui, but also needs to help review English-version books about the Liangzhu civilization, which⑤_________ (release) soon.Having worked in Liangzhu for 11 years, Chen is always ⑥_________ (confidence) that Liangzhu's 5, 000-year history is unquestionable as it has all the necessary elements characterizing an ancient civilization, which are also key ⑦_________ (factor)that helped Liangzhu to be listed by UNESCO. "We must share our research results with the world, ⑧_________ (let) people from all over the world learn from and understand China's Liangzhu civilization," the 35-year-old archaeologist said.⑨_________ Chen hopes is to bring cultural relics(文物) ⑩_________ life, detailing all the exciting findings about Liangzhu-related research for people all over the world.三、The Cultural Landscape of Old Tea Forests of the Jingmai Mountain in Pu'er gained the World Heritage Site status at the 45th session of the World Heritage Committee, ①_________ (become) the first World Heritage Site related to tea.The②_________ (new) named heritage site, located i n Lancang Lahu autonomous county in Pu'er, Yunnan Province, ③_________ (consist) of five large-scale, well-preserved old tea forests, three protective barrier forests ④_________nine ancient villages in the old tea forests. The committee said the cultural landscape is an outstanding example of a sustainable land-use system ⑤_________ (base) on the combination of horizontal and vertical land-use patterns. "This land-use system permits the use of natural resources in the typically ⑥_________ (mountain) environment of Jingmai Mountain and represents⑦_________ exceptional example of a human interaction by Blang and Dai peoples with a challenging environment."Chen Yaohua, director of Peking University's World Heritage Research Center, said the tea growing technique on the Jingmai Mountain is quite unique, particularly these years ⑧_________ large-scale terraced(阶梯状) tea plantations play a dominant role in the world. It represents the ecological ethics(伦理) and ⑨_________ (wise) that can inspire sustainable development in the world today.The local government of Pu'er and the Yunnan provincial authorities have released three laws and seven regulations focusing ⑩_________ the protection of the cultural landscape resources.四、On Jan 23, the third bat chof national-level ski tourism resorts was announced. ①_________ the seven successful entries nationwide, the Changbai Mountain Ski Resort in the Chibei area of Northeast China's Jilin province was listed, ②_________ (potential) becoming the province's fifth national-level ski resort destination.Prior to this ③_________ (announce), Jilin province was already home to four national-level ski resorts, including Lake Songhua Resort, Changbai Mountain Wanda International Resort, Beidahu SkiResort, and Wanfeng Tonghua Ski Resort.Up to now, a total of 26 resorts ④_________ (become) national-level ski resort destinations, with Jilin province ⑤_________ (hold) five spots, the highest number nationwide. Whether you're a beginner or an⑥_________ (advance) skier, there are suitable ski slopes for you.⑦_________ (employ) its abundant ice and snow resources, Jilin has been actively promoting the development of its ice and snow economy.It is focusing on cultivating new momentum for this sector and transforming its "cold resources" in to "hot industries", ⑧_________ attract many ski enthusiasts from home and abroad.Jilin is now home to 75 ski resorts, making it ⑨_________ popular destination for winter activities. The Chang bai Mountains offer exceptional winter resources ⑩_________ ar e considered one of the world's top three powder snow destinations, alongside the Swiss Alps and the Rocky Mountains.五、Do you have any idea of New Year paintings Known ①_________ "paper paintings" and "painted pictures", New Year paintings are a special art form in Chinese folk culture. Without New Year paintings,②_________ (we) traditional Chinese folk culture would be much less colorful. The paintings get such a name because they are mostly posted during the Chinese New Year holiday for③_________ (deco rate) and they are also accepted as ④_________symbol of New Year's greetings. New Year paintings appeared around the Tang Dynasty, ⑤_________ (replace) the previous door pictures which were believed ⑥_________ (protect) the residents and drive away evils. In the Song Dynasty New Year paintings ⑦_________ (create) on a large scale. With the advancement of printing technology, the contents⑧_________the forms of New Year paintings became various. The development of thepaintings matured in the Ming and Qing Dynasties, during⑨_________the art hit its heyday(全盛期).Traditional printing ⑩_________ (method) of New Year paintings include woodblock printing, stone-block printing, offset(胶印的) printing, etc. According to a recent survey, woodblock-printed New Year paintings are the most popular and interesting ones.六、Seven ancient stone columns (石柱) from Yuanmingyuan that①_________ (lose) overseas have been returned to China recently. This marks another significant repatriation (遣返;归国) of cultural relics, following the return of the bronze horse head statue in 2020.Under the guidance of the Ministry of Culture and Tourism,②_________ (university), departments, and society have worked together to bring about the donation of these stone columns from Norway to China. Liu Yang, a member of China's Old Summer Palace Society, emphasized the ③_________ (important) of the return."④_________ there are similar carved stone columns in Yuanmingyuan, there turn of these stone columns holds great significance in⑤_________ (advanc e) the repatriation of lost cultural relics to the palace, and these stone columns are well preserved."The exhibition was open to ⑥_________ public last Saturday. University students ⑦_________ visited the exhibition expressed theirpride and excitement. They regarded the return of these artifacts⑧_________ a symbol of Chinese-Western cultural exchanges. "The exhibition is not just a show of cultural relics, but also a chance for patriotic(爱国的) education. It will ⑨_________ (certain) remind us of the painful lesson that falling behind can lead to suffering," a student⑩_________ (name) Yang told the Global Times.七、The 78th United Nations General Assembly passed a resolution(决议)on Friday, officially ①_________ (announce) the Lunar New Year, also known as the Spring Festival, as a UN floating holiday. Experts said the move shows the ②_________ (significance)influence of Chinese culture and will contribute ③_________ the promotion of the Global Civilization Initiative.The Lunar New Year not only bears the ideas of peace and harmony④_________ (value) by Chinese civilization but also carries the common values of humanity such as family harmony and harmonious coexistence between humans ⑤_________ nature.The reason why the Lunar New Year can pass national borders and is increasingly welcomed by many countries ⑥_________ (lie) mainly in the rich cultural heritage of China and the driving force of globalization. As the world's second-largest economy, China's cultural elements have spread alongside its economic influence. In the trend of globalization,people's interest in diverse cultures is ⑦_________ (gradual) increasing, and the Lunar New Year has become a major means for people⑧_________ (communicate) and connect.Therefore, the official ⑨_________ (recognize) of the Chinese New Year as a UN holiday fully reflects an emphasis on the inheritance and innovation of civilization, ⑩_________ will promote exchanges and mutual learning among diverse world cultures and actively embody the UN's values of diverse and inclusive cultural ideals.八、The recent opening of a new exhibition building at the Sanxingdui Museum, in Guanghan, in Sichuan province, made the place①_________ instant tourist hot spot. The bronze heads, golden masks, holy trees and various statues revea l the ②_________ (mystery) faces of a culture dating back more than 3, 000 years.For those who cannot make it to Guanghan, ③_________ the extensive site of Sanxingdui is located, an immersive exhibition ④_________ (equip) with digital technology, titled Hello Sanxingdui, offers an alternative means to be awed by the magnificence of this Bronze Age culture. It is running at the Longfu Art Museum in Beijing until Feb 29.It provides a time-travel experience for both an educational and-artistic appeal. The jo urney begins ⑤_________ a brief timeline of texts, photos and videos, showing how Sanxingdui was first discovered in the1920s, when objects were found by farmers digging an irrigationditch(灌溉沟渠); it ⑥_________ (highlight) the important moments in the past century's continued archaeological efforts, to reveal the myths surrounding Sanxingdui and the secrets yet ⑦_________ (uncover). On show ⑧_________ (be) life-size reproductions of dozens of astonishing artifacts, supervised by Sanxingdui Museum, such as 2.6-meter bronze statues, 3. 8-meter-wide bronze masks and "the holy tree" standing nearly 4 meters.Images of these objects found at Sanxingdui and their patterns have been digitalized, animated ⑨_________ projected on screens, leading the audience into the ancient kingdom of Shu, a ⑩_________ (civilize) that thrived for centuries in the southwest during the Zhou Dynasty, and disappeared suddenly, leaving many myths and legends.答案以及解析一、答案:①covers ②what ③its ④a ⑤tourism ⑥As ⑦Particularly ⑧was discovered⑨reliable ⑩to have解析:①考查动词时态和主谓一致。
高考英语二轮复习满分策略精讲通关练:专题11 七选五 段尾题通关 (解析版)
专题11 七选五段尾题通关练1.七选五段尾题解题策略2.名校优选专项通关练养成良好的答题习惯,是决定高考英语成败的决定性因素之一。
做题前,要认真阅读题目要求、题干和选项,并对答案内容作出合理预测;答题时,切忌跟着感觉走,最好按照题目序号来做,不会的或存在疑问的,要做好标记,要善于发现,找到题目的题眼所在,规范答题,书写工整;答题完毕时,要认真检查,查漏补缺,纠正错误。
【解题策略】七选五在近几年高考中难度有提升的趋势,解题时结构,位置、词汇和逻辑关系应当兼顾考虑,才能提高解题正确率。
段尾题:设空位置在段落结尾,总结升华,承上启下。
策略:1. 分析与前文是否为转折关系或对比关系。
2.如果在选项中找不出与前文之间的关联,考虑是否与下一段有一定的衔接关系,是否为了引出下一段的内容。
认真阅读下一段开头几句,判断逻辑关系。
【名校优选专项通关练】1.(2024·湖南长沙·统考一模)Avoiding reheating takeaway food in plastic boxesAny time plastic containers are heated, chemical changes in the material mean it can leach (渗入) micro-particles into your food. If you can’t avoid the takeaway boxes, try not to reheat food in them when having leftovers. 1 .Employing a glass water bottle instead of a plastic oneCanadian research from 2019 found that bottled water contains 22 times more microplastics than tap water, meaning someone who only drinks bottled water would take in 130,000 more particles a year, compared to 4,000 from tap water.A.Using metal or glass coffee cupsB.Avoiding using plastic material on hot foodC.Remember: do place them in a non-plastic plateD.Experts recommend using a glass bottle when you’re on the goE.It’s almost impossible to get rid of plastic from our modern livesF.Whatever you eat, never put it in a plastic container considering heathG.Experts suggest looking at other sources of plastic in your children’s lives【答案】C【解析】根据上文“If you can’t avoid the takeaway boxes, try not to reheat food in them when having leftovers. (如果你不能避免使用外卖盒,那么在吃剩菜的时候尽量不要在里面重新加热食物。
2023届高考英语二轮复习语法精练100题之非谓语动词(11)
2023届高考英语二轮复习语法精练100题之非谓语动词(11)1.The houses______ (build) now are for the teachers. (所给词的适当形式填空)2._____________(educate) in Beijing University is the dream of many students. (所给词的适当形式填空)3.________(criticise) before the whole class made me feel embarrassed.4._________ (expose) to sunlight for too much time will do harm to skin.5.The discovery of new evidence led to the thief ______________ (catch).6.The building ______(build) at present will be used as a hospital.7.The problem _____(discuss) now has something to do with our work.8.A quarter of students surveyed admitted ______(distract) by using mobiles when crossing the street.9.The stadium_______ (build) at present in our city is________ (intend) for the coming Asian Games. (所给词的适当形式填空)10.Shortly after suffering from a massive earthquake and _________ (reduce) to ruins, the city took on a new look. (所给词的适当形式填空)11.But if you are thinking of visiting such a place to enjoy a plate of sweet and tasty treats with a steaming hot drink, remember the rules you must follow to avoid _____(ask) to leave.12.Nobody can tolerate _____ (cheat), and that's why he has no friends.13.______ (bite) twice by a dog in her childhood left her a terrible impression.14.The problem _____ (discuss) now is very important.15.Mr Smith couldn't tolerate _____ (disturb) by the noises from the cars downstairs while writing, so he called the police.16.Listening to music at home is one thing, going to hear it _____(perform) live is quite another.17.His __________(dismiss) from the factory forced him to leave his hometown and seek for job opportunities in other cities.18.I don't appreciate _____ (treat) like a second-class citizen.19.The building _____ (be) built is our library.20.After _________(seat) on the chair, the president began to give his lecture to the whole audience.答案以及解析1.答案:being built解析:考查非谓语动词。
人教版新课标2019-2020 高三下 高考英语二轮语法 复习 非谓语动词含答案
高考英语二轮复习语法专练非谓语动词一、单句填空,用每题括号中所给动词的适当形式填空(基础辨析)。
1.(1) My little brother enjoys nothing but ___________ (listen) to music.(2) My little brother does nothing all day but ___________ (listen) to music.(3) My little brother had no choice but ___________ (listen) to me.2.(1) The problem is worth ___________ (discuss) again.(2) The problem is worthy___________ (discuss) again.(3) The problem is worthy of ___________ (discuss).3.(1) The parents’meeting ___________ (hold) next Saturday is very important.(2) The 29th Olympic Games ___________ (hold) in Beijing was a great success.(3) The parents’meeting ___________ (hold) in our school now is important.4.(1) The room is so dirty that I can’t help ___________ (clean) it.(2) I am too busy, so I can’t help ___________ (clean) the room.(3) The room is too dirty. I can’t help but ___________ (clean) it.5.(1) With many problems ___________ (settle), the president will have a hard time.(2) With the problem ___________ (settle), he had a good sleep last night.(3) With the secretary ___________ (settle) the problem, he is reading the newspaper leisurely in the office.二、单句语法填空(提升强化)。
高三二轮复习学案11
the program in time.
A.can not finish B.will not finish C.had not finished D.could not have finished
答案
解析
One more test before the final exam.One
more 9 to improve my grade.So I redoubled my efforts and, for the first time, 10 the meaning of
the word “thorough”.But my11did no good and
see A.when 答案 解析 D if在此引导宾语从句,意为“是否”。 it got any better. B.how C.why D.if
4.(2009· 湖北,29)You’d sound a lot more
polite if you make a request
A.in search of C.in need of 答案 B
be absorbed in表示“专心于……”;attract吸引; focus on集中注意力……;appeal后接介词to表示
“吸引”。
完形填空专练(11)
对于记叙文体裁的完形填空,一般要注意以下几 点: 1.了解文章的结构形式。通常为了叙述方便,作
者会按时间先后顺序或空间顺序等方式来安排情节
really relaxed B.have felt D.will have felt
for months.
A.feel C.felt 答案 解析 B 句意为:这是我几个月来第一次感到真正
2021届高三英语二轮(新高考)复习专项导练:非谓语动词
2021届高三英语二轮(新高考)复习专项导练:非谓语动词命题趋势非谓语动词是动词用法中最为复杂的部分之一,它不仅有时态的变化、语态的不同,同时还要注意它所表达的逻辑关系,这些都是非谓语动词用法的难点。
近年来,新高考对该语法现象的渗透日趋明显和突出,所牵扯到的焦点问题主要有:现在分词和过去分词基础知识;现在分词和过去分词句法功能;现在分词和过去分词用法的区别和辨析;现在分词和过去分词的时态和语态及其构成;现在分词和过去分词在上下文中的联系和纽带作用等。
另外,对于动词不定式主要考查一些固定搭配、固定句型和在句子中的句法功能;对于动名词主要考查在一些动词后作宾语的用法等。
考点清单一、非谓语动词作状语1.不定式作状语①表示原因(多用在某些表示喜、怒、哀、乐等的形容词后),如:We were very excited to hear the news.①表示目的(可用so as to/in order to替换,但so as to一般不可置于句首),如:To get there on time I got up very early.①表示结果(常表出乎意料的结果,常为only to do),如:He rushed to school only to find there was nobody there.2.现在分词与过去分词作状语的区别(1)现在分词作状语时,现在分词所表示的动作与句子主语之间构成逻辑上的主动关系。
如:Not knowing what to do, he went to his parents for help.(2)过去分词作状语时,过去分词所表示的动作与句子主语之间构成逻辑上的被动关系。
如:Given more attention, the trees could have grown better.(3)部分过去分词来源于系表结构,作状语时不表示被动关系,其前不用being。
这样的过去分词及短语常见的有:seated(坐着的)、hidden(躲着)、stationed(驻扎)、lost/absorbed in(沉溺于)、born in(出身于)、dressed in(穿着)、tired of(厌烦了)等。
高三英语二轮复习高考保分巩固练 十一 含答案
高考保分巩固练十一限时40分钟Ⅰ. 完形填空体裁夹叙夹议话题人生奋斗词数328I got a guitar for my birthday, and since then I have been struggling. It’s kind of sad. To be honest, it is1how many problems are caused by such little things in the life of a teenager. It has awakened another side of myself2me. And it couldn’t have happened at a worse time.I’m a senior, I’m going to3soon and I know what college I’m going to. And now I have to deal with this little voice in my head constantly4me that I’m going to be a rock st ar, not a scientist.A few weeks ago I was given the5simple task of writing a short story. I sat down to6 a beautiful work of fiction that would7my teacher and classmates. To be honest, this is an area I generally feel very 8in. I really enjoy it and such writing tasks used to take the9 amount of time.So I was10to write my story, and across the room lay my beautiful birthday present. “Once upon a time, ”I wrote. Then I stopped, 11in my chair, and stared for a moment at the12. Its dark red paint was13and I could see my reflection in its perfect surface. And then my reflection started dancing and singing. I wasn’t14, but itsure was. I’d follow its15. So I seized my guitar and plucked(拨动)a string. I sat rocking with my guitar until late16the night. I was sure I was preparing for the17much more efficiently now that I wasn’t spending time writing stories.Needless to say, no story was written, and many18arose in my mind. Since then, I have constantly asked, “Am I19for not wanting to do my work anymore? ”More importantly, 20, I’ve learned I am really going to be a rock star.【文章大意】本文是一篇夹叙夹议文, 作者以自己成长的经历告诉我们: 要坚持自己的理想。
高考英语二轮复习 113 特殊结构提能专训
【名师伴你行】2015届高考英语二轮复习 1-13 特殊结构提能专训Ⅰ.单句语法填空(特殊结构)1.(2014·河北保定高三调研)—What's the matter with you?—My parents won't allow me to go to the ball. But I still ________.(hope to, hope so, hope not, hope it)答案:hope to 解析:考查省略。
句意:——你怎么了?——我父母不允许我参加舞会。
但我还是想去。
此处为动词不定式的省略形式,补充完整为:But I still hope to go to the ball.2.—Where did you pick up the stamp?—It was at the post office ________ we worked in the summer vacation.答案:where 解析:考查定语从句和强调句型。
句意:——你在哪里得到的那张邮票?——在我们暑假一起工作的邮局。
where引导定语从句,并在从句中作地点状语。
答句是强调句的省略形式,补充完整为:It was at the post office where we worked in the summer vacation that I picked up the stamp.3.(2014·北京海淀区高三期末)When ________(ask) about the reason for winning the prize, the girl owed the success to her teachers.答案:asked 解析:考查省略。
句意:当被问到获奖的原因时,这个女孩把她的成功都归功于她的老师。
When引导的时间状语从句使用了省略结构,省略了主语和be动词。
2021届高考英语二轮复习语法专项突围专题11动词的时态和语态精练含解
学习资料动词的时态和语态1. The works of Du Fu, China’s greatest poet, _____ a precious cultural heritage for the entire world, not just for China.A. represented B。
represent C. will represent D. have represented【答案解析】 B【详解】考查时态.句意:中国最伟大的诗人--杜甫,他的作品代表了全世界珍贵的文化遗产,不仅仅是中国。
本句讲述一般事实,应用一般现在时,主语the works是复数,故谓语动词用复数形式,故选B项。
2。
Everyone wants to live on the top of the mountain, but growth occurs while you _____ it.A。
climbed B. have climbed C. are climbing D. have been climbing【答案解析】 C【详解】考查时态。
句意:人人都想生活过得很好,而成长就发生在你攀登时。
分析句子可知,此处是时间状语从句的谓语动词,根据语境和句意判断此处为现在进行时,故选C项。
3。
The student said there were a few points in the essay he_________impossible to comprehend。
A。
has found B. was finding C. had found D。
would find【答案解析】 C【详解】考查时态。
句意:那个学生说文章中有几点他觉得无法理解。
分析本句可知,本句为含有宾语从句there were a few points in the essay,定语从句he _________impossible to comprehend。
高三英语二轮复习教案精选5篇
高三英语二轮复习教案精选5篇高三英语二轮复习教案精选5篇作为一名英语老师,制定好一份英语教案,将会使你工作更加轻松。
下面是我为你预备的高三英语二轮复习教案,快来借鉴一下并自己写一篇与我们共享吧!高三英语二轮复习教案【篇1】一、教学指导思想英语的学习,首先要突出同学主体,敬重个体差异,让同学在老师的指导下构建学问,自主的去学习,而不是始终被动的接受学问。
既同学通过英语学习和实践活动,逐步把握英语学问和技能,提高语言实际运用力量的过程,拓展视野,丰富生活经受,开发思维力量,进展共性和提高人文修养的过程。
在本学期的英语教学中,要坚持面对全体同学,关注同学的情感,激发他们学习英语的爱好,帮忙他们建立学习的成就感和自信念,使他们在学习过程中进展综合语言运用力量,提高人文素养,增加实践力量,培育创新精神。
整体设计目标,体现敏捷开放,目标设计以同学技能,语言学问,情感态度,学习策略和文化意识的进展为基础;提高技能,磨练意志,活跃思维,呈现共性,进展心智和拓展视野;采纳活动途径,提倡体验参加,即采纳任务型的教学模式,让同学在老师的指导下通过感知、体验、实践、参加和合作等方式,实现任务的目标,感受胜利;注意过程评价,促进同学进展,建立能激励同学学习爱好和自主学习力量进展的评价体系。
该评价体系由形成性评价和终结性评价构成。
在教学过程中以形成性评价为主,注意培育和激发同学的乐观性和自信念;开发课程资源,不只是通过教材来教同学学问,给同学供应贴近同学实际,贴近生活,贴近时代的内容健康和丰富的课程资源,要乐观利用音像、电视、书刊杂志、网络信息等丰富教学资源,拓展学习和运用英语的渠道。
二、教材分析本学期所授课程为一般高中课程标准试验教科书英语模块必修(1)和必修(2)两个模块。
(人教版)共10个单元内容。
该教材贯彻了新的教学理念,以同学为中心,转变了传统的以学问内容为本的结构体例,代之以力量为本的多样化的结构体例,以语言技能和语言学问为主线,融入学习策略的教学以及情感态度和文化意识的培育。
新高三英语二轮复习限时训练(词汇 语法填空 完形 七选五)11
一、词汇语法巩固练习A)1.One discovery I made about __________ (give) something away is __________it is almost possible to give anything away in his world, and the return often comes __________ an unexpected way.2.People’s recognition of this beautiful, __________ (culture) remarkable island isan honor. But __________ fact that it is a heritage site means much more than __________.3.Although household pesticides are quite safe and easy __________(use), theymust be handled __________ care and in accordance with the label __________ (instruct).4.I came to study in the United States __________year ago. Yet I did not know__________ real American society until I was injured in a car accident because after __________ accident I had to see a doctor and go to court.5.The robot can show emotions, like anger and __________ (sad) and change intodifferent moods, __________ (depend) on the topics she is talking about.6.How would you like __________ if you were watching your favorite TV programand someone came into the room and just shut it off __________ asking you?7.But heritage can also be a __________(remind) of a lifestyle of the past. Justlook at Vienna’s coffee culture: UNESCO gave the award, not to particular cafes in Austria, __________to the culture of those places; the award was for __________ happened there, not for the venues __________ (they).8.Born on August 23, 1988 in America, Jeremy Shu-How Lin is a __________(profession) basketball player with the Huston Rockets of the National Basketball Association (NBA). But, __________some degree, many Chinese fans and coaches take him as a Chinese guy __________at least are willing to imagine him __________ a Chinese just __________ he has a typical Chinese face and his parents were born in China.9.In the chemistry lab, because of the student's __________ (care), the tube crackedand the liquid in it caused a fire on the table. __________ (fortune), he put it out __________ time at last.10.There is a saying that __________ (go), “All roads lead to Rome.” Roads wereessential for the __________ (grow) of the Roman Empire. These roads enabledthe Romans to move armies __________ (efficient). At its peak, the Roman road system __________(cover) 53, 000 miles and contained about 372 links. The Romans were good at constructing these roads, __________ were called viae(通路).B)1.Judging by the ________ he keeps, Mark must be an extremely wealthy man.A. cooperationB. characteristicC. motivationD. company2.Mary worked here as a ______ secretary and ended up getting a full-time jobwith the company.A. pessimisticB. temporaryC. previousD. cautious3.Much to our surprise, the witness's ________ of the traffic accident differed fromthe official version in several aspects.A. accountB. opinionC. instructionD. explanation4.Most people on this island are recreational fishers, and________, fishing formsan actual part of their leisure time.A. accidentallyB. purposefullyC. obviouslyD. formally5.We have very strict quality control and anything imperfect is________, socustomers feel secure about our products.A. deniedB. rejectedC. desertedD. refused6.His remark was considered to be quite ______, because it deepened the gapbetween two parties and caused more conflicts.A. out of placeB. out of mindC. out of questionD. out of order7.His efforts to raise money for his program were ______ because, no one showedany intention to take a cent out of their pockets.A. in placeB. in sightC. in effectD. in vain8.Don’t defend him any more. It’s obvious that he _______destroyed the fence ofthe garden even without an apologyA. accidentallyB. automaticallyC. deliberatelyD. carelessly9.Shirley Temple is a former Hollywood child star, who began to enjoy great_________ for the role she had played in films, when she was just 5 years old.A. performanceB. fameC. devotionD. assistance10.Despite the fact that Philip has been working hard, it is______ clear that he hasno chance of passing his examination.A. absolutelyB. immediatelyC. confidentlyD. painfully11.Now I need lots of time to ________ my thoughts thoroughly because I want togive them a confident report.A. make outB. figure outC. leave outD. sort out12.She looked in the direction of the window, but there was nothing in front ______the deep darkness.A. other thanB. rather thanC. more thanD. less than13.It is believed that high achievers are ambitious, hard working, and work towardpersonal standards of excellence ______ material rewards.A. other thanB. or ratherC. rather thanD. or elseanically grown produce does not differ greatly in appearance from ______grown crops.A. tentativelyB. conventionallyC. properlyD. regularly15.Obviously, the advantage we take of solar energy is _____ enough. We have towork still harder.A. far fromB. next toC. as suchD. well above二、七选五A year ago, I had one of the most important interviews of my life.(1)____________ I could say what I thought the members of the interview wanted to hear. I'm so-good at multitasking that I would be able to shoulder the various responsibilities. That might be true, yet it seemed to be unreal. The more honest answer was that I knew it would be difficult, but I wanted to try anyway.(2)____________This tough situation led me to hesitate during the interviews. It also recalled my past experience of being interviewed when an interviewer asked me to give an example of a time when I had been caring. The answer that came to mind was that I volunteered at a nursing home and felt honored to sit with the patients and listen to their stories. But I didn't think that was dramatic enough to impress the interviewers. So, instead I told them about when one of the residents threw up, I cleaned it up.(3)____________ That wasn't caring and it suggested that my best quality was skillful at using mop(拖把)Back to my most recent interview and the question about how to shoulder the multiple responsibilities of the role. (4)____________ I had learned the significance of being true to myself. So I answered simply, "With difficulty". To my relief, the review members nodded knowingly and smiled. This exam can test my honesty and I can come up with appropriate answers.I've come to realize that interviews don't have "right" or "wrong" answers. I still see them as exams, but they're not testing my ability to copy somebody else's answers. Actually, the exam is about something I am well familiar with: me. (5)____________.A. I hesitated but not for long.B. I immediately felt embarrassed.C. I wasn't sure which answer to give.D. Never give the interviewers wrong answers.E. It seemed the interviewers were quite satisfied.F. It's not about "right" answers but about being yourself.G. At the end, I was asked how to balance the different parts of the role.三、完形填空In those years, like many busy adults, I found myself exhausted, unable to appreciate the true meaning of Christmas.My son, Nicholas, was in kindergarten. It was a(n) ___1___ season for the six-year-old. For weeks, he’d been ___2___ the song “Christmas Love” for his school’s “Winter Pageant”.The day finally came. Each ___3___, one by one, rose to perform their song. When my son’s class rose to ___4___, Nicholas was aglow, as were all of his classmates, adorned(装饰) in red ___5___ and bright snow-caps. Those in the front row held up large letters, one by one, to ___6___ the title of the song. As the class sang “C is for Christmas”, a child would hold up the letter C. Then, “H is for Happy”, and on and on, until the complete message was ___7___, “Christmas Love”.The performance was going ___8___, until suddenly, we all noticed her: a small, quiet girl holding the letter “M” ___9___—totally unaware her letter “M” appeared as a “W”.The audience snickered at this little one’s ___10___. But she had no idea they were laughing at her, so she stood ___11___, proudly holding her “W”. The laughter continued until the last letter was raised, and we all ___12___ it together. Silence came over the audience and eyes began to ___13___.In that instant, we understood the reason we were there and why, even in the chaos, there was a ___14___ for our festivities. For when the last letter was held high, the message ___15___ loud and clear: “CHRIST WAS LOVE”. And He still is.1. A. exciting B. surprising C. inspiring D. puzzling2. A. copying B. using C. searching D. memorizing3. A. boy B. student C. class D. team4. A. sing B. slide C. speak D. smile5. A. boxes B. hats C. lamps D. sweaters6. A. make out B. spell out C. turn out D. give out7. A. printed B. pressed C. presented D. promoted8. A. smoothly B. quietly C. fluently D. astonishingly9. A. inside out B. upside down C. on and off D. back and forth10.A. mistake B. misuse C. misjudgment D. misfortune11.A. tall B. alone C. still D. clear12.A. wrote B. heard C. declared D. saw13.A. open B. twinkle C. widen D. water14.A. description B. purpose C. blame D. atmosphere15.A. read B. repeated C. arrived D. spread四、语法填空The field of nutrition can be divided into three main settings in which dieticians (营养师) and nutritionists can work. ____1____ (register) dieticians and nutritionists can work in clinics, in the community, and in management.In clinics, they work ____2____ (individual) with patients and their families. They evaluate, plan, and make dietary strategies and nutritional treatments ____3____ are concentrated on improving varieties of medical problems such as high blood pressure and obesity. In addition, dieticians and nutritionists in this setting, come up ____4____ plans to help patients to improve their diets and appetite, like cancer patients ____5____ (receive) chemical treatments.In the community, dieticians and nutritionists work in health and recreational ____6____ (center). They work with and target specific populations such as the elderly or children. The goal of this targeting ____7____ (be) to inform the public and make new plans ____8____ (achieve) healthier lifestyles.Lastly, dieticians and nutritionists can work in management. They may work in ____9____ (vary) large-scale food-service operations that feed the community. They are needed in these settings to help maintain _____10_____ better the performance of these operations through food sourcing, long-term budgeting, and menu planning.一、词汇语法巩固练习A)1. giving; that; in2. culturally; the; that3. to use; with; instructions4. a; the; the5. sadness; depending6. it; without7. reminder; but; what; themselves8. professional; to; or; as; because9. carelessness; Fortunately; in10. goes; growth; efficiently; covered; whichB) DBACB ADCBD DACBA二、GCBAF三、ADCAD 46-50 BCABA 51-55 ADCBA四、1. Registered2. individually3. that/which4. with5. receiving6. centers7. is8. to achieve9. various 10. andGCBAF【解析】本文是一篇记叙文,作者回忆自己的一次面试经历,说明面试时要诚实,要做自己。
【金牌教程】 第11讲 第3节 提升表达3——环境描写-新高考英语二轮专题复习冲刺
第三节提升表达3——环境描写一、感官(一)视觉enormous/gigantic/immense/vast 巨大的;tiny 极小的;sparkling/twinkling/glittering 闪闪发光的;dim 昏暗的;lofty 高耸入云的;steep 险峻的;narrow 狭窄的;winding 蜿蜒的;feathery 鹅毛般的;foggy 雾蒙蒙的;misty 有雾的;sunny 有太阳的;dark 黑暗的1.The lofty pagoda stands like a giant at the top of the mountain.巍巍宝塔屹立在山巅。
2.An oak tree cast its shadow over a tiny round pool.一棵橡树在一个小圆池塘上投下了它的影子。
3.The town is perched on the edge of a steep,_precipitous cliff.该镇坐落在一个陡峭的悬崖边上。
4.At night, the dark streets become menacing.在夜晚,漆黑的街道变得阴森森的。
5.The tide was going out, and the sand was smooth and glittering/twinkling/sparkling.潮水正在退去,沙滩平坦,闪闪发亮。
(二)触觉hard 硬的;soft/gentle 轻柔的;burning/scorching 火辣辣的;icy/freezing 冰冷的;biting/bone-chilling 刺骨的;warm 温暖的;wet/damp 潮湿的;silky 丝滑的;sharp 尖锐的;rough 粗糙的;bumpy 崎岖不平的;shaggy 蓬乱的;wooden 木质的1.The sunlight kissed the warm stones.阳光洒落在温暖的石块上。
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in charge of the job and supposed to complete it punctually?
A.who is B.that is
C.who are
解析:
D.whom are
考查强调句型及主谓一致。此处为强调句型,
强调了主语he or you,根据强调句型结构“It is/was+被强调 部分+that/who+其他”,首先排除D;谓语的单复数根据所 强调的主语he or you确定,or连接并列主语时采用就近一致原 则,因此根据you确定谓语为are。 答案: C
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3.(2011·陕西卷)It is not how much we do but how much
love we put into what we do benefits our work most.
A.who
C.that 解析:
B.which
D.what 句意为:能给我们的工作带来最大益处的不是
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Though surprised to see us,the professor gave us a warm
welcome.
教授看到我们,虽然很惊讶,但还是热情地欢迎了我
们。
When people cut down big trees , new trees should be planted.If not they will have no trees to cut down in the future. 当人们砍倒大树时,应该种植新树,不然的话,他们以 后就没有树木可砍了。
变。
Hardly/Scarcely had he heard the news when he began to cry.
他一听到这个消息就哭了。 Not only should we know the theory,but also we should learn how to apply it in practice.我们不但应该知道理论而且我们 应该学会如何理论应用于实践。
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(2)如果不定式中含有be,have,have been,通常保留
be,have和have been。
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(5)用于as引导的让步状语从句中(表语/状语/动词原形+as
+主语)
Child as he was,he made a living by himself.
尽管他是个孩子,他却得自己谋生。 Try as he would,he might fail again. 尽管他还会试,但可能还会失败。
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—What’s the matter with Della?
——Della出什么事了?
—Well,her parents wouldn’t allow her to go to the party,
but she still hopes to.
——父母不允许Della参加晚会,可她仍然希望参加。 —Will you join in the game?——你愿意加入做游戏吗? —I’d be glad to.——我很高兴。
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2.不定式省略,单独使用不定式符号to
(1)用来代替动词不定式后被省略的动词,常在be afraid,
be glad,forget,hope,intend,like,love,mean,prefer,
refuse,seem,try,want,wish等的后边。
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2.部分倒装(Partial Inversion)
(1) 否 定 副词 never , nor , not , hardly ,little , seldom ,
scarcely,rarely及表否定意义的介词短语at no time,under/in
no circumstances,in no case,by no means,on no condition等
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1.(2012·河北省普通高中质量检测)When asked to explain
made his lessons so exciting,the teacher kept silent.
A.what it was that C.what was it that 解析: B.that what it was D.that what was it
A.anyone is allowed
C.is anyone allowed 解析:
B.nobody is allowed
D.is nobody allowed
考查倒装句。in no case决不,从不,当表示否
定意义的状语提前时句子需要用部分倒装形式;再结合语意 “决不允许任何人用传真办私事”,可知答案为C。 答案: C
我们做了多少,而是我们对于自己所做的事情付出了多少 爱。本题考查强调句型。被强调部分为句子的主语not how much we do but how much love we put into what we do,故选择 C项。
答案: C
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1.完全倒装(Full Inversion)
后,他们才意识到他们的老师是多么爱他们并给予了他们许
多帮助。not until引导的状语位于句首时,主句要用部分倒装
语序。
答案: A
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3.(2011·湖南十二校第一次联考)—Can I use the fax on the
table,sir?
—In no case to use the fax for personal affairs.
Out rushed the children.孩子们冲出了教室。
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注意:
上述情况中,若主语是人称代词,则不用倒
装。
Away they went.他们走了。
Over it turns!它翻过来了。
(2)表语+连系动词+主语(表语可以是:形容词、介词短 语、现在分词、过去分词) Present at the meeting were Professor White , Professor Smith and many other guests. 出席会议的有怀特教授 ,史密斯教授还有许多其他客 人。
考查倒装。句意为:我们永远不会认出对方,
即使有一天当我们在街上面对面时。否定词never放在句首,
主句要用部分倒装。句中的one day表示的是将来的时间,故
排除D选B项。
答案: B
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2.(2012·山西省四校联考)Not until
school
how
much their teachers loved them and helped them.
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(3)在so/such...that...句型中,若so/such...提到句首时。
So difficult did I find it to work out the problem that I decided
to ask Tom for advice.
我觉得这个问题太难解决了以至于决定向汤姆征求建
(1)表示方式或方位的副词或介词短语,如here,there,
now, then, up , down,in ,away ,off,out 等 ,置于句首 时,完全倒装。 Be quick!Here comes the bus.快点,公共汽车来了。 For a moment nothing happened.Then came voices all shouting together. 那会儿,什么都没发生。之后大家一起欢呼起来。
议。 Such great progress did he make that he was praised. 他取得了如此大的进步以至于受到了表扬。 (4)当“only+状语(副词、介词短语或从句)”置于句首时 Only when Tom fully recovered did he go back to work. 只有当汤姆完全恢复他才回去工作。
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2.强调句型的一般疑问句只需将is/was提前,特殊疑问
句的结构是“疑问词+is/was+it+that从句”。
—What was it that made Mrs White so upset?
——是什么让怀特夫人这么难过?
—Her son’s making trouble in the school. ——她儿子在学校惹事了。 3.“It was not until...that...”这个句型强调时间状语。 It was not until I went there until I began to know something about the matter.直到我去那儿我才开始知道有关那件事。
—Well,maybe it is not how much you read but what you
read that counts.
——嗯,也许重要的不是你看了多少而是你看了什么。 It was because her mother was ill that she didn’t come to school yesterday.是因为她妈妈病了,她昨天才没来上学的。
heard him talk so much. John昨天和我谈了约一个小时,在那之前,我从未听过他 说那么多话。