高一必修4英语周测试题
(完整word版)高一英语必修4测试题
高一英语必修4测试题(共两部分满分150)第一部分(共100分)斗鸡中学高一年级白云梅I. 单词辨音(5 marks)( )1. A. happy B. family C. what D can( )2. A. job B. comic C. doctor D. walkman( )3. A. locker B. hers C. others D .secondary( )4 A. look B good C too D book( )5 A. their B there C where D hereⅡ Choose the best answer.(15 marks)6. We will do everything we can _____ out city and people.A. to saveB. saveC. save toD. saving7.Every girl and every boy _____ the right to join the club.A. haveB. hasC. will hasD. there is8 Neither Tom nor Jack and I ______his students, but each of us _____ gone to the hospital to see him.A. am; hasB. is; hasC. are; hasD. was; have9What they need most _____ money while what we need most _____ textbooks.A. were; isB. are; isC. was; areD. is; are10 ---What do you thin of the book?---Oh, excellent. It’s worth _______ a second time.A. to readB. to be readC. readingD. being read11 Although there were so many people in the square, I could _____ my friend.a. pick up B. pick out C. make up D. pick away12 With ____ she needed ____, she left the supermarket happily.A all; bought B. something; to be boughtC. all; buyingD. everything; to buy13 I keep medicines on the top of the shelf, out of the children’s _____.A. reachB. handC. holdD. place14 It’s no use _____ before such a cruel person.a. cry B. to cry C. crying D. be crying15 How _____ I was when I heard the ______ news!A. disappointing; disappointedB. disappointed; disappointingC. disappointing; disappointingD. disappointed; disappointed16 A good idea just _____ me. ----Let’s go swimming.A. beatB. happenedC. hitD. struck17 The problem he referred to _____ difficult, but is isn’t at all.A. must beB. seemingC. seemsD. seem18 It was raining heavily. Little Mary felt cold, so she stood ____ to her mother.A. closeB. closelyC. closedD. closing19 What surprised me was not what he said but _____ he said it.A. the wayB. in the way thatC. in the wayD. the way which20 When first ____ to the market, the products enjoyed great success.A. introducingB. introduceC. introduceD. being introducingⅢ.Cloze test(20 marks)When people don’t know the language, the most common way is 21communicate with 22. However, many gestures have different meanings, or no meanings at all. In different parts of the world, in the United States, 23example 24 your head 25 “Yes.” In some parts of Greece and Turkey, 26, this motion can mean “”27 “. In South east Asia, nodding your head 28 a polite way of 29“I hear you.”In ancient Rome, 30the emperor wanted to spare someone’s life, he would put his 31 up. Today in the United States, when someone put his/ her thumb 32, it means “33.” However in Sardinia and Greece, the gesture is insulting and 34 not be used there. In the United States, 35 your clasped hands 36your head means “I’m the champion.” Or “I’m the winner.” It is the sign fighters make 37they win a fight. When a leading Russian Statesman made this gesture after a White House meeting, Americans misunderstoodand thought he meant he was a winner. In Russia, however, it is a sign of 38 .In the United States, 39 your hand up with the thumb and index finge in a circle and the 40 three fingers spread out means “Everything is O.K.” And is frequently used by astronauts and politicians. In France and Belgium, it can mean “ You are worth nothing.”21 A. to B. on C. for D. of22. A. smiles B. gestures C. waving D. languages23. A. for B. with C. of D. about24 A. nodding B. tossing C. nodded D. tossed25 A. up and down B. to and froC. back and forthD. neck and neck26 A. but B. or C. however D. yet27. A. No B. Yes C. O. K D. Go28 A. be B. is C. am D. are29. A. say B. said C. says D. saying30. A. when B. after C. since D. while31. A. finger B. thumb C. index D. hand32. A. down B. above C. up D. below33. A Nothing B. Everything C. Something D. Anything34. A. must B. can C. might D. should35. A. to raise B. raising C. to be raised D. raise36. A. above B. before C. below D. up37. A. when B. before C. since D. while38.A. friends B. friendship C. friendly D. being friend39. A. hold B. holding C. held D.to be held40. A. no B. other C. another D. eitherⅢ Reading comprehension (40 marks)A.If you want your land to keep fertile, you must try to stop soil from being carried away by water or wind. When soil is taken away by flowing water or blowing winds we call it soil erosion. Ways have been found to stop soil erosion, and this is known as soil conservation. One way of stopping soil erosion is to grow small plants such as grass. These plants are referred to a cover crops, whose roots hold the soil tightly together. The rain water can not wash away the soil. When trees and tall bushes are planted at the edges of an open field, soil erosion by strong winds can not take place. The trees and bushes, which act as a very big and firm wall, protect the open land from the winds. The way to stoop soil erosion on slopes is to build terraces on the slope of hillside and mountainside. When the slope of a hillside is cut into “step”, water carrying soil can not run straight down the terraces, which are used to slow down the speed of the flowing water containing much soil in it. In this way most of the soil in the water is left behind on the terraces, much soil in it.41. What takes place in soil erosion?A Flood happens to the fertile landB A large quantity of the soil loses away gradually.C Terraces are built on the slope of hillside or mountainside.D Plants are grown to protect the open land42. “Cover crops” in this passage means _________.?A. grassB. trees and bushesC. plants life and an areaDcovering plants that produce grain or vegetables43. Besides growing small plants, another method to fight against soil erosion is to___________.A. build terracesB. build wallsC. plant treesD. plant tall bushes44 According to the passage, trees and tall bushes are planted around an open field________________.A because their roots hold soil tightlyB to stop soil from being blown away by winds.C Because soil erosion causes terrible damages to cropsD To keep the balance of nature45. Which of the following is the best title of the passage?A. What Causes Soil ErosionB. The Importance of ErosionC. Rain Erosion and Wind ErosionD.Erosion and the Way of Tight against ErosionBA kind of little cars may some day take the place of today’s ones. I f everyone drives such cars in the future, there will be less pollution in the air. There will also be more space for parking cars in cities, and the streets will be less crowded. Three such cars can fit in the space now needed for one car of the usual size.The little cars will cost much less to own and to drive. Driving will be safer, too, as these little cars can go only 65 kilometers an hour.The cars of the future will be fine for getting around the city, but they will not be useful for long trips. Little cars will go 450 kilometers before needing to stop for more gasoline.If big cars are still used along with the small ones, two sets of roads will be needed in the future. Some roads will be used for the gig, fast cars and other roads will be needed for the slower small ones.46. There is much pollution in the air today because ___________.A. people drive big carsB. people drive little carsC. the cars go 65 kilometers an hourD. the cars can go 450 kilometers an hour47. The usual size of cars today is _______ that of the future cars.A. much smaller than B . much the same asC. three times as large asD. a little larger than48. Which of the following is NOT true?A Big cars cost more to own and to driveB Big cars are not useful for long tripsC The cars of the future will be smaller than today’s cars.D Small cars are slower than big cars.49. The street will be less crowded because ______________.A there will be fewer cars in the futureB. driving future cars will be saferC. there will be fewer passengers in the streetD. future cars will be much smaller50. Two sets of roads may be needed in the future because_________.A there will be too many cars in the futureB more and more people will get around a cityC bit cars and little cars may be used along with each otherD it looks more beautiful to have two sets of roadsCModern zoos are different from those built fifty years ago. Those zoos were places where people could go to see animals from many parts of the world. The animals lived in cages with iron bars. Although the zoo keepers took good care of them, many of the animals did not feel comfortable, and they often felt ill.In modern zoos, people can see animals in more natural conditions. The animals are given more freedom in nature. Even the appearance of zoos has changed. Trees and grass grow in cages, and water flows through the places the animal live in. there are few bars; instead, there is often a deep ditch, filled with water, which surrounds a space where several sorts of animals live together as they world naturally. In an American zoo, the visitor can walk through a huge special cage that is filled with trees, some small animals and many birds, and large enough for birds to live naturally. In a zoo in New York, with the us of special night, people can observe certain animals that are active only at night, when most zoos are closed. Some zoos have special places for visitors to watch animals that live in the desert or under water.Modern zoos not only show animals to visitors, but also keep and save rare animals. For this reason, fifty years from now, the grandchildren of today’s visitors will still be able to enjoy watching these animals51. It seems that ______ is something most important for animals.A eating good food B. living in cagesC. living with other animalsD. living in natural conditions52. In modern zoos __________.A different kinds of animals are kept separately.B Animals are no longer taken good care of.C Animals have more freedomD. visitors can walk where they live53. In modern zoos ___________ feel comfortable.A. the animals, the zoos keepersB. the visitors, not the animalsC. neither visitors nor animalsD. both visitors and the animals54. In some zoos people can ____________.A walk through huge special cages to watch all sots of animalsB see animals which live in special conditionsC during the day observe animals that are active at night.D Watch all rare animals that may ot be seen in the future55 The main idea of the passage is that __________.A zoos are now places where animals can live naturallyB zoos are places where people can see animals from all over the worldC there should be old and modern zoos alikeD rare animals may soon die outD.Two thieves came to a house to steal something. They dug a hole in the wall of the house. One of them crawled into the house while the other waited outside.There lived many mice in the house. The woman in the moonlight saw a mouse crawl into the house. “look! In comes one.” She said to the man in the house. Te thief was so frightened that he hurriedly crawled out of the house and said to the one waiting outside, “She found me when I was just in.” But the thief outside didn’t believe him, so he said, “Let us two try to crawl into the house together.” At that time, two mice happened to crawl into the house too. The woman saw the mice and shouted, “In cometwo. Catch them!” the two thieves were terribly frighten ed. The man in he house said, “You saw them come in but where are they?” I will catch them tonight.” The two thieves started to run away at once.The two thieves wanted to make it clear whether they had been found or not the night before. The next day they acted as men selling sweet potatoes and came before the house. The man and the woman were ploughing in their fields. The rope broke and the woman came home for one. She saw two men selling sweet potatoes and wanted to buy some. She picked out two which lo oked like mice. At the time the man couldn’t wait of her any longer and he ran back from the fields to hurry her up. The woman showed the sweet potatoes to the man and said, “How they look like the two of last night.” The man said, “ I asked you to fetch a rope. Why don’t you hurry for it?” the two thieves ran away very quickly without their sweet potatoes56. The two thieves failed to steal anything from the house because ________.A. they were found outB. they were frightened by what they had heard in the houseC. they didn’t work together well with each otherD. mice stopped them from doing so57. From the last paragraph we know that __________.A the two thieves were farmer selling potatoes.B The woman recognized the two thievesC The woman pretended to know nothing about the two thieves and mad fun of themD The two thieves didn’t know that they were not found at all58. When the woman said “How thy look like the two of last night”___________.A. she referred to the two thievesB. she meant nothingC. she said it on purposeD. she referred to the two mice59 “__________” is the title for this passage.A. Two Clever ThievesB. Terrible MiceC. Hit the Mark by a FlukeD. A Clever Couple60 Which of the following statements is false?A The two thieves not only failed to steal things but also lost their sweet potatoes.B Whenever thy found mice, the people in the house would try to catch them.C The two thieves ran away at once because they thought the woman had seen them.D The man let the woman go home for a rope, which would be used for catching the thieves.Ⅳ阅读下面短文,根据上下文填入适当的词语,或使用括号中的词语的适当形式填空。
高一英语必修4第四单元练习
高一英语必修4第四单元练习一,听力(10分)第一节请听下面五段对话,选出最佳选项。
(共五小题,每小题一分)1. Why does the man want to see a movie?A. It‟s expensiveB. It‟s cheapC. It‟s free.2. What are the two speakers going to do?A. Fix a bikeB. Buy a bikeC. Take a bike ride3. Where should the woman turn left?A.At the first set of traffic lightsB. At the first stopC. At the first stop.4. What does the woman mean?A. Beijing is a good place to live inB. The two cities have much in commonC. She prefers to live in WashingtonD.C5.Where is the man from?A. AustraliaB. New ZealandC. Canada第二节请听下面五段对话,选出最佳选项。
(共五小题,每小题一分)1. When will the man hand in his report?A. This MondayB. Next MondayC. This Friday2. What‟s the weather like now?A.SunnyB. RainyC. Cloudy3. Where does the conversation most likely take place?A. In a food marketB. At a bus stopC. In a post office4. What car does Mr. Jackson have?A. A Russian carB. A German carC. An American car5. What are the two speakers talking about ?A. The beauty of the seaB. The pollution in the seaC. Swimming in the sea 二,单项选择(10分)( ) 1.Peopel who can‟t speak have to _______ heir meaning when communicating with others.A. act outB. actC. performD. show( )2. ____Did you _________ your guest to the station yourself?____I had someone ____him there because I was busy at the moment .A. send takeB. take sendC. take takeD. take taking ( ) 3.____How about having a picnic next Sunday?____I‟m afraid not, for I_______ an import meeting for a whole day then.A. attendB. will have attendedC. will attendD. will be attending ( ) 4._________he punishment was unjust ,he accepted it without complaint.A. So long asB. Even thoughC. SinceD. While ( ) 5.____What did he ____about the matter when you were talking?____He never ____, but just listened to me.A. talk spokeB. say spokeC. speak talkedD. tell talked ( )6 .I know ____he was writing throughout the night ,but I don‟t know ____he was writing aboutA. what thatB. when whatC. that whatD. if what ( )7. I don‟t like talking with John, for he ____long hours without stop whenever you have atalk with him ,which I hate very much,A. will talkB. is talkingC. talksD. will be taking ( ) 8. It was raining heavily .Little Mary felt cold ,so she stood ____to her mother.A. closeB. closelyC. closedD. closing( )9.Li Ping had his leg broken and lay in bed for tow months. _____, he stuck to studying in bed and never fell behind in his lesson.A. ButB. ThoughC. YetD. However ( ) 10. Hearing the roar of a wolf , the man _____his gun , ready _____at it .A, reached ; to shoot B. reached for ; to shootC. reached out; for shoutingD. reached out his hands; to shout三,完形填空(10分)阅读下列短文,掌握其大意,然后选出最佳选项.Exercise is good for you ,but most people really know very little about how to exercise properly.__1__when you try , you can run into trouble.Many people believe that when specific muscles are exercised, the fat in the neighboring area is”_2__up.” Yet the truth is that exercise burns fat from all over body.Studies show muscles which are not __3__lose their strength very quickly. To regain it needs 48 to 72 hours and exercise every other day will keep a normal level of physical strength.To lose weight you should always “work up a good sweat ”when exercising. No sweatingonly_4__ body temperature to prevent over heating. This is__5__ water loss. Once you replace the liquid, you replace the weight.Walking is the best and easy-to-do exercise, It helps the circulation of blood__6__the body, and has a direct__7_on your overall feeling of health. Experience says that 20minutes‟exercise__8__is the minimum amount.__9__your breathing doesn‟t return to normal state within minutes after you finish__10__,you‟ve done too much.( ) 1. A. While B. When C. As D. So( ) 2. A. built B. burned C, piled D. grown( ) 3. A. exercised B. examined C, protected D. cured( ) 4. A. raises B. reduces C. destroys D .keeps up( ) 5. A, how B. why C. nothing but D. more than( ) 6. A. over B. around C. throughout D. with( ) 7. A effect B. use C. usage D. affect( ) 8. A. one day B, a day C, everyday D, some day( ) 9. A. But if B. But C. If D. And if( ) 10. A. working B, walking C, exercising D, breathing四.阅读理解(30分)AThe climate of any place is the kind of weather . It usually has over a long period of time. The house we live in, the clothes we wear even the foods we eat depend on the place where we live.Climate is a pattern that is not nearly as simple as we think, and it isaffected(影响)by many factors(因素). The distance to the North or South Pole or to the equator (赤道)really matters a lot. If you live near either of the poles, you live in a cold climate, for the place where you live does not get as much or as direct sunshine as a place father away form the poles. In place close to the equator, the climate is very hot, for they are the parts where the sunshines almost straight down.Whether rain or snow falls makes a great difference to the climate. In hot dry desert, little rain falls, but in a hot rainforest, the amount of rainfalls is far larger than that in the desert, for there is a heavy rain almost every day, even several times per day. Though a rainforest and a desert may be the same distant form the equator, their climates are rather different form each other.How much rain or snow falls is considered by some factors to be determined by the winds, the surrounding mountains and the currents(水流) in nearby seas and so on. In short, it is a very complex natural phenomenon(现象)( ) 1. this passage mainly talks about_____.A. whetherB. different climatesC. climate and its determining factorsD. the difference between weather and climate( ) 2. Form this passage, we know climate and weather are ____and climate is ______A. almost the same ; the general term of WeatherB. quite different; the average weather conditions at a particular place over a period of timeC. not the same; included by weatherD. very much alike; bigger and weather is smaller( ) 3. According to the passage, the most important factor that determines the cold climate in the Antarctic and the Arctic and the hot climate near the equator is _____.A. how near a place is to either pole or the equator.B. the different angles at which the sun shines.C. that the equator is in the middle of the globe while the Antarctic and the Arctic are at the ends of the globeD. their different geographical positions on the earth( ) 4.The difference of the climates between a tropical desert and a tropical rainforest is caused by ______.A.the amount of rainfallsB.the winds and the surrounding mountainsC.the currents in nearby seasD.how much sunshine the two different places can get( ) 5. Form the context, we can guess that the underlined word …complex‟ means________.A. a simple thingB. being easy to understandC. ratherD. being difficult to understand .BEinstein was the greatest scientist of his age. But he was almost as strange as his Theory of Relativity(相对论)Once, while riding a street car in Berlin, he told the conductor that he hadn‟t given him the right the right change. The conductor counted the change again and found it to be correct, so he handed it back to Einstein,saying .“The trouble with you is you don …t know your figures.”Einstein said that there were only twelve people living who understood his Theory of Relativity, although a good many books had been written to explain it.He himself explained relativity in this very simple way: When you sit with a pretty girl for an hour, it seems like a minute: but when you sit on a hot stove(烤炉)for a minute, it seems like an hour.He had nothing but contempt(轻视)for the things most people set their hearts on --- for fame and money. He didn‟t want money or praise. He made his own happiness out of such simple things as his work and playing the violin and sailing his boat. EINSTEIN‟S violin brought him more joy than anything else in life.He led a very simple sort of life, went around in old clothes that needed pressing, seldom wore a hat, He shaved (刮胡子)with the same soap that he used for his bath. The man who was trying to solve the most difficult problems of the universe said that using two kinds of soap made his life completely too complicated(复杂的).()6.From this passage we know Einstein was_____.A. the greatest scientist of his ageB. a stranger manC. a simple but noble manD. all of the above()7.From the second paragraph we know_____A. Einstein didn‟t care about money at allB. Einstein didn‟t know his figuresC. Einstein met with a trouble in figuresD. Einstein didn‟t get along well with the conductor()8. In this passage ,Einstein took an example to explain______A. The relationship between a boy and a girlB. The relationship between a man and a thingC. relativityD. time()9. Einstein‟s happiness came from______A. fame and moneyB. money and praiseC. simple thingsD. work()10 “…using two kinds of soap made his life completely too complicated” suggests that ________A. Einstein wanted to live a simple lifeB. Einstein was a man of humorC. Einstein didn‟t listen to othersD. Einstein had his own freedom of choiceCPhyllis Persil was born in Britain in 1970. She stayed there until she left school. Then, she traveled around France. She earned money by painting people‟s pictures and writing for a newspaper in Paris. She married an artist and went with him to paint in Spain.In the 1930s, she left Spain and returned to London. She worked for her father‟s company and made maps of the world. She thought there was a need for new street maps of London and started working on a book of maps. She collected a lot of information. She walked along every street in London and wrote down the names, the important buildings and even the house numbers. She kept the information about the street on cards in small boxes. One day s box with cards on all the streets beginning with “T r” fell out of her window. She found most of her cards, but some landed (着陆) on top of s bus and she never saw those cards again. When she sent everything to the painter, someone asked her, “Why isn‟t Trafalgar Square in your book?” It was because she had lost the card! She called her book A to Z. The first A to Z was in the shops in 1936 and sold very well. Now it is the most popular books of London street maps. Besides the street names, it shows important buildings like government offices, museums, theatres and schools, parks and public gardens, sports facilities(运动设施), train and understand stations.Later Phyllis Persil returned to the streets of London to paint picture of many of the city‟s famous buildings.( ) 11. When did Phyllis travel a lot?A. In her teensB. In her 20sC. In her childhoodD. In her 30s( ) 12. What nationality was Phyllis?A. SpanishB. BritishC. FrenchD. American( ) 13. What does her father‟s company make?A. BooksB. PhotosC. MapsD. Newspapers( ) 14. How did Phyllis get to know about roads so well?A. By getting first-hand information.B. By making cards.C. By falling out of her window.D. By taking pictures.( ) 15. What‟s an A to Z?A. It‟s s mapB. It‟s a book of maps.C. It‟s a map of theatres.D. It‟s a map of buildings.四,单词拼写(10分)1.Two m_______( 主要)roads cross each other here.2.He received high education at l _____(本地) university。
高一英语必修4全册同步练习1-2Reading
Unit 1 第2课时ReadingⅠ.用本课所学的知识翻译下列短语。
1.离开,启程________________________________________________________________________ 2.猩猩家庭中成员之间的关系________________________________________________________________________ 3.互相交流________________________________________________________________________ 4.弄清楚它们的社会体系________________________________________________________________________ 5.对某事直言不讳________________________________________________________________________ 6.被用于娱乐或广告________________________________________________________________________ 7.建立专门的区域________________________________________________________________________ 8.过着繁忙的生活________________________________________________________________________ 9.涌上心头,涌入脑海________________________________________________________________________ 10.获得博士学位________________________________________________________________________ 11.说服某人做/不做某事________________________________________________________________________ 12.为妇女们的成就喝彩________________________________________________________________________ 答案:1.move off2.the bond between the members of a chimp family3.communicate with each other4.work out their social system5.be outspoken in sth.6.be used for entertainment or advertisement7.set up special places8.lead a busy life9.crowd in10.gain a doctor's degree11.argue sb. into/out of doing sth.12.cheer the achievements of womenⅡ.用适当的介语、副词或连词填空1.She helped drive the English________of France.2.She concerned herself________welfare projects, especially the China Welfare Institute for women and children.3.We'll have tea in the garden instead________in the house.4.________astonishment and joy, she couldn't help bursting into tears.5.She also worked hard to make as many countries________possible agree not to use them.6.Most of the time, chimps________feed or clean each other as a way of showing love in their family.7.She also discovered how chimps communicate ________each other.8.________I stop, it all comes crowding in and I remember the chimps in laboratories.9.She has argued that wild animals should be left ________the wild.10.Have you thought________what job you are going to do?答案:1.out 2.with 3.of 4.Between 5.as 6.either7.with8.Once9.in10.about Ⅲ.短文填空根据课文内容进行填空,每空限填一词。
2024-2025学年鲁教版选择性必修4英语上册阶段测试试卷888
2024-2025学年鲁教版选择性必修4英语上册阶段测试试卷888考试试卷考试范围:全部知识点;考试时间:120分钟学校:______ 姓名:______ 班级:______ 考号:______总分栏一、完成句子(共3题,共6分)1、 ________________ , we usually give preference to those with some experience. (while)在选择求职者时,我们通常会优先考虑那些有经验的人。
2、不定式作表语What we really wish for is _________________________ .我们真正希望的是增强我们的情感联系和培养归属感。
3、这个名字现在是家喻户晓。
This name is ____ now.二、根据汉语意思填写单词(共9题,共18分)4、As we passed by,a smell of bread drifted from some distant ________ (面包店). (根据汉语提示单词拼写)5、They had a _______ (烧烤) last Sunday and enjoyed a pleasant time together.(根据汉语提示单词拼写)6、If I could locate the ____ (鸟窝), I might have been able to put the bird back, but no luck.(根据汉语提示单词拼写)7、This autumn, 6,000 residents will participate in the first ____ (阶段) of the project.(根据汉语提示单词拼写)8、To hire a car you must produce a passport and a current driving _____ (执照). (根据汉语提示单词拼写)9、The pastor showed the marriage ________ (证书) to all of the guests. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)10、The ski school coaches beginners, ________ (中级学生), and advanced skiers. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)11、When there are more applications than places available, the ________ (委员会) runs a random ballot. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)12、The ski school coaches beginners, ________ (中级学生), and advanced skiers. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)三、根据首字母填写单词(共9题,共18分)13、A series of a ____ indicate the way to the shopping mall.(根据首字母单词拼写)14、Only a narrow s ____ separates North America from Asia. (根据首字母单词拼写)15、Take a nap after a heavy study s ____ to allow your brain time to rest.(根据首字母单词拼写)16、The policeman pulled up the motorist and asked to see his driving l ____ .(根据首字母单词拼写)17、Things should be taken up in order of p ________ . (根据首字母单词拼写)18、Things should be taken up in order of p ________ . (根据首字母单词拼写)四、用单词的适当形式完成(共1题,共3分)19、After that I poured oil into a pan and turned on the stove. I waited patiently ______ the oil was hot. (用适当的词填空)参考答案一、完成句子(共3题,共6分)1、略【分析】【详解】考查连词和非谓语动词。
高中英语必修四同步测试单元检测卷Unit4 Word版含答案
卷:Unit4单元检测AI was born and raised in Minnesota, the USA, but as an adult I have mostly lived in Europe and Africa. I teach cross-cultural management at the International Business School near Paris. For the last 15 years, I've studied how people in different parts of the world build trust, communicate, and make decisions especially in theworkplace.While traveling in Tokyo recently with a Japanese colleague, I gave a short talk to a group of 20 managers. At the end, I asked whether there were any questions or comments. No hands went up, so I went to sit down. My colleague whispered to me, “I think there actually were some comments, Erin. Do you mind if I try?” I agreed, but I guessed it a waste of breath. He asked the group again, “Any comments or questions?”Still, no one raised a hand, but this time he looked very carefully at each person in the silentaudience. Gesturing to one of them, he said, “Do you have something to add?” To my amazement, she responded “Yes, thank you.” and asked me a very interesting question. My colleague repeated this several times, looking directly at the audience and asking for more questions or comments.After the session, I asked my colleague, “How did you know that those people had questions?” He hesitated, not sure how to explain it, and then said, “It has to do with how bright their eyes are.1.What can we conclude from thefirst paragraph? A.Life inMinnesota has made the author wornout. B.The author enjoys travelingaround the world.C.Different cultures are kind of familiar tothe author. D.The author may start his ownbusiness in the future. 2.Hearing thecolleague whispering,theauthor. A.wentback to his seat and gotseatedB.knew his colleague had somequestionsC.owed a big debt of gratitude to hiscolleagueD.thought his colleague would getnowhere3.Where does the author's colleague probably come from? A.America.B.Africa.C.Japan. D.France.4.Which is the proper titlefor the passage? A.Lookingat Another Culture in theEyeB.Focusing on Behavior inCulturesC.Admiring the Beauty in theEyeD.Sharing Different Cultures inTokyoBA new German study has uncovered evidence that there is a strong link between traffic jams and developing a heart attack. It has been found that individuals were three times more likely to develop a condition if they had recently got stuck in traffic, most probably because of the exposure to the car fumes and other pollution they breathed. The researchers analyzed data of heart attack cases between February 2013 and December 2014. They interviewed nearly 1,500 patients to gather information and figure out what could be potential triggers for a heart attack. The participants were asked a standardized set of questions, such as what they were doing on the day of the heart attack, where exactly they went, what means of transportation they used and how much time they spent in a traffic jam.The experts found that driving a car turned out to be the most common source of traffic exposure. However, using public transportation and riding a bicycle were also other forms of traffic exposure. The researchers reported that 8% of all heart attack cases were specifically linked to having been in traffic. In general, time spent in any type of transportation in traffic was associated with a more than 3 times higher risk of experiencing a heart attack within the first hour immediately following the exposure. The team has also found that women, elderly men, patients who were unemployed, and those withahistoryofangina(心绞痛) appearedtobeparticularlysensitiveandwereaffectedthemostby traffic. Female participants, in fact, were more likely to have a 5 times greater risk of a heart attack following such exposure, compared tomen.5.The underlined word in Paragraph 2 canbereplacedby. A.directions B.effects C.tendencies D.causes6.The researchers cametotheconclusion. A.by doingexperiments inhospitalsB.by observing the traffic in thestreetsC.by surveying patients inhospitalsD.by interviewing driverstrapped in traffic jams 7.Whatcould be the best title forthepassage?A.Traffic Jams Are a GreatConcernB.Be Sure to Avoid TrafficJamsC.Traffic Jams May Lead to HeartAttacksD.Get Your Heart Away from TrafficJamsCWhich do you think is the best way to keep healthy?With the development of the society, people no longer worry about where their nextmeal comes from as they did in the old days. They become more and more concernedabout their health problem. Different people come up with different views: eatinggreen food, doing outdoor exercises or going to hospital for medical treatmentfrequently. As far as I am concerned, the best way to keep healthy istodevelop a goodqualityof psychology(心理).According to some surveys, nowadays, most patients are not physically sick butmentally( 精神上)ill. They feel the burden on their shoulders is much heavier than others, so theycan't step out of the shadow of depression(抑郁) and sadness. They need to releasetheir spirit to the nature.Besides, if you have developed a good quality of psychology, you'll become moresociable and thus more willing to play your part in the society. Joining in some keep-fitclubs or attending some travel agency, which by themselves are various versions ofphysical exercise, will benefit you a lot.As a poem says, youth is not a period of time; it's a state of mind. Everybody wantsto keep young at heart because youth is a symbol for endless energy and passionforliving.Keep a good quality of mind, or keep a sense of humour, even if you are 80, andyou'll never be old.8.According to the passage, in the old days, what people caredmostmightbe. A.food B.exercising C.clothing D.health9.According to the writer, the best way to keephealthyisto. A.havemealsregularly B.do outdoorexercisesC.go tohospitalfrequently D.keep psychologicalhealth10.The most probable reason for patients who are mentallyillmightbe. A.burden B.depression C.sadness D.spirit11.The best way to develop a good quality of psychologymightbe. A.takingsocialresponsibility B.exercising in keep-fitclubC.goingon journeys D.taking physicalexerciseDWhen policy experts debate climate change solutions, they often talk about“a price on carbon”. They are arguing about whether companies should pay when they put carbon pollution in the air.But here's the secret that most people seem to be missing: There already is a price on carbon, and it's paid by thetaxpayers.Carbon pollution, like every other form of pollution, has an impact on the environment. Throwing waste into a river will cause the fish to die and the people who drink the water to get sick. And when you produce carbon pollution, you get climate change—s ea level rise, strongerstorms,severe droughts, damage to agriculture, and more.All of those impacts cost money. Insurance rates go up when storms get more destructive. Taxes increase when cities have to rebuild bridges and roads. Military budgets go up when droughts and population changes cause conflicts. Not to mention impacts on agriculture and health care costs.In other words, the price on carbon is what we all pay when there is no market force to limit the pollution that causes climate change. So the debate is really about who will pay that price—the companies who are making a profit from the fossil fuels, or the taxpayers who pick up the cost now. Right now, we have private profit and public cost. It's just like if we allowed every business to throw its garbage in the street because it's too expensive to have it moved away properly. Does it add a little bit to your dinner check to require that restaurants throw away their trash properly? Sure. But it would be more expensive for you if the city had to clean the streets of their garbage every day. So just like we put a “price on garbage” we need a “price on carbonpollution”.Now, a “price on carbon pollution” can mean a lot of things. You could tax companies based onthe amount of carbon pollution they produce, and return the money to taxpayers. You could put a limit on how much they can produce, thereby requiring them to invest in ways to conduct business in a less pollutingway.12.What do the policy experts argue about carbonpollution?A.Whether taxpayers could get profit fromit.B.Whether the companies should pay forit.C.Who have the ability to changeit.D.How much should be paidfor it. 13.What's the mainidea of the Paragraph 2?A.Some other formsofpollution.B.The effects of carbonpollution.C.The signs of carbonpollution.D.The way to reduce carbonpollution.14.The author referred to restaurants in thepassagemainlyto. A.prove every business doesn't performitsdutyB.warn readers to protect the environmentaroundC.explain the damage of no policy on carbonpollutionD.show some restaurants throw away their trashrandomly15.According to the passage, what does the “price on carbon pollution” mean? A.Telling the taxpayers to refuse to pay taxes on carbonpollution.B.Making the government invest to reducecarbon pollution. C.Increasing prices of theproducts from companies.D.Taxing companies on carbon pollution they produce.七选五If you feel depressed, it's best to do something about it—depression doesn't just goaway on its own. In addition to getting help from a doctor or counselor, here are fourthings you can do to feel better.Exercise. Take a 15 -30 minutes walk every day—or dance, jog, or bike if youprefer. PeopleOnce you get in the exercise who are depressed may not feel much likebeingactive. 16habit, it won't take long to notice a difference in your mood.Cherish yourself with good nutrition. Depression canaffectappetite. Oneperson may notfeellikeeatingatall,butanothermightovereat.Ifdepressionhasaffectedyoureating,you'llneedtobeextramindfulofgettingtherightfood. 17Soeatplentyoffruitsandvegetablesandget regular meals (even if you don't feel hungry, try to eat something light, like a pieceof fruit, to keep you going).Identifytroubles. _18 When you know what's got you feeling blue and why,talk aboutitwith a caring friend. Talking is a way to release the feelings and to receive some understanding. If there's no one to tell, pouring your heart out to a journal work just aswell._19 Depression affects a person's thoughts, making everything seem dark,negativeand hopeless. If depression has you noticing only the negative, make an effort to notice thegood things in life. Try to notice one thing, and then try to think of one more. Consideryour strengths, gifts, orblessings. Most of all, don't forget to be patientwithyourself. 20A.Look on the brightside.B.Take action to solveproblems.C.But makeyourself do it anyway.D.Depression takestime toheal.E.Proper nutrition can influence a person's mood and energy.F.With depression, a person's creativity and sense of fun mayseem blocked. G.Try to make out any situations that havecontributed to your depression. 完型填空Ilovedworkingwithmydad,butIhatedthesummerjobhegaveme.Heownedasmall 21 in Bank Street. In his shop, the most recently 22 person got the worst job, and the boss'sonwasalso 23 .I didn't want tospend hours 24 the frost on the ceiling of the walk-in freezer,and it wastheSaturdayafternoon'sjobthatIhatedmost.Wereceivedfresh 25 everyday.Chickensatinwooden boxes andwas 26withcrushedice.Duringtheweek,theiceandthebloodofthechicken slowly leaked intothe containers 27 the chicken, creating its bloodysmell.Therewasonlyone 28 togetridofthebloodandwashthecontainers:holdmy 29 and carefullyslidethecontainersfromunderthechicken,asItriednotto_30 thecontents overmyclothes,andthen 31 intothedrain(下水道).Soon,students 32 have cut lawns, painted houses, worked in offices, or maybe even worked in the butcher's will 33 to school.Some willhave great memories 34 others will comeback with 35 ones.Lookingback,Ithoughtmyfathercouldhave 36 me from my weekly hell. However,mydad,who'ddroppedoutofschooltohelpsupporthisfamilyafterhisfatherdied,wasateacherforme 37 . He knew treating me 38 from his other employees would be an unfair thing.Most importantly, he taughtmeto 39 those who do thehard and 40 tasks in life.For the next six summers, I returned not as the boss' son, but as one of other guys,and I cleaned the dirty containers every Saturday afternoon.21.A. grocery B.butcher's C.chain D.barber's22.A. hired B.invited C.received D.trained23.A. interested B.included C.affected D.offered24.A. looking into B.tearing up C.cleaning up D.carrying on25.A. fruit B.vegetable C.chicken D.grain26.A. surrounded B.impressed C.accompanied D.cooked27.A. above B.beside C.below D.under28.A .chance B.way C.place D.reason29.A. arm B.nose C.breath D.head30.A. touch B.notice C.find D.splash31.A .break B.divide C.empty D.allow32.A .which B.what C.when D.who33.A. adapt B.walk C.return D.apply34.A. while B.when C.since D.because35.A. exciting B.good C.amazing D.unpleasant36.A. forced B.spared C.treated D.pushed37.A. at heart B.in fact C.in case D.at home38.A. kindly B.carefully C.differently D. warmly39.A. witness B.appreciate C.hurt D.influence40.A. vital B.dirty C.easy D.funny语法填空Swedish businessman Nile Bergqvist is delighted with his new hotel, the world's first igloo ( 冰屋)hotel. 41 (build) in a small town in Lapland, it has been attracting lots of visitors, but soon the fun will beover.In two weeks' time Bergqvist's ice creation will be nothing more than a pool of water.“We don't see it as a big problem,”he says.“We just look forward to42 (replace) it.”Bergqvistbuilthisfirstiglooin1991foranartexhibition.Itwas 43successful thathedesigned the presentone,_44measuresroughly200squaremeters.Sixworkmenspent morethan eight weeks 45(pile) 1,000 tons of snow onto a wooden base; when the snow froze,_46 base wasremoved.After their stay, all visitors receive a survivalcertificaterecording 47success. Withnowindows,nowheretohangclothesandtemperaturesbelow0’C,itmayseemmorelikeasurvivaltest_48arelaxinghotelbreak.“It'sgreat fun,”Bergqvistexplains,“aswellasagoodstart insurvival training.”The 49 (popular) of the igloo is beyond doubt: it is now attracting tourists from all over the world. At least 800 people have stayed at the igloo this season even though there are only 10 rooms.“You can get a lot of people in,”explains Bergqvist. “The beds are three meters wide by two meters long, and can fit at least four _50 atime.”短文改错I went to England last summer as a exchange student, and stayed there for three months. I used to thinking we had pretty various after -school activities. However, I was surprised to find their projects were even diverse. I made friend with the daughter of my home-stay family, which was a college student. He was a member of differentkinds of clubs, so I took the chance to join in some clubs, too. Can you believe I make a robot in the LEGO Club? I felt very proudly because I got first prize with my Lego robot.Time spending in England is so memorable that I will treasure it forever.高中英语专题。
2019~2020学年人教版高中英语 必修4 Unit4 Body language 训练卷(一)
2019-2020学年高一下学期训练卷 必修四 Unit4 Body language英 语 (一)(本卷满分100分)一、单词拼写(每小题1.5分,共15分)1. The host was waiting at the door to g__________ me when I arrived.2. The boy has reached an a___________ age and should earn his own living.3. I like her f___________ expression which is very sweet and natural.4. Now that the m__________________ is cleared up, we can get back to work.5. Science and technology have made m_________ changes to the way we live.6. His salary was determined by his ___________(等级) and competence.7. How far is it from your _____________(宿舍) to the classroom?8. She suppressed another ____________(哈欠) and tried hard to look interested. 9. ______________(主观的) wishes are one thing, objective reality is another. 10. The cat soon made the ______________(联想) between human beings and food.二、单项选择(每小题1.5分,共15分)11. He sat on a chair under the shade of the tree, ________ a novel. A. reads B. read C. readingD. has read12. I am not sick, ___________, I am in the peak of health. A. in other words B. on one hand C. last but not leastD. on the contrary13. Children are always curious _________ everything around them ,so they ask lots of questions.A. toB. aboutC. atD. in14. When the war broke out, thousands of young men came forward, willing to defend their country ________ the enemy. A. againstB. toC. asD. of15. Do you know who is the patient __________ on now ? A. being operated B. is operating C. operatingD. is operated16. A dog dashed __________ the gate and came at me. A. into B. out of C. toD. from17. The latest evidence confirmed __________ his conclusion was right. A. when B. whatC. thatD. which18. Our solution proved effective _________ our spirit. A. greeting B. analyzing C. representingD. astonishing19. —Tom's still angry with me.—You are to blame. How dare you call him a liar! He's the last person ____. A. lie B. lying C. liedD. to lie20. ________ I look back to those days as a child, I really hope to spare more time to accompany my father. A. However B. Whenever C. WhateverD. Wherever此卷只装订不密封班级 姓名 准考证号 考场号 座位号三、翻译句子(每小题3分,共15分)21. On graduating from university, he went to teach in a village._________________________________________________________________ 22. This job,if done according to the instructions, will be finished ahead of time._________________________________________________________________ 23. Not having heard from her son tor a long time, the mother worried a great deal._________________________________________________________________ 24. 老师进来了,身后跟着一些学生。
高中英语 必修4 模块综合测试卷(1)(含答案解析)
高中英语必修4模块综合测试卷(1)(含答案解析)(满分120分时间100分钟)一.单选:(共20道题,每道1分,共20分)1.Asabusdriver,youshouldtryyourbestto_______accidents.A.meetB.avoidC.overcomeD.miss2.Thewomanwantedtogetherpayraised,soshemadeevery_________toapproachherboss.A.effortB.strengthC.courageD.mind3.—Youhaven’tbeentoAustralia,haveyou?—_________.HowIwishtogothere!A.Yes,IhaveB.Yes,Ihaven’tC.No,IhaveD.No,Ihaven’t4.Asweallknow,thedoveandtheolivebranch______peace.A.presentB.markC.replaceD.represent5._________theguide,thereporterenteredthehouseofthefarmerwhoisfamousforhelpingothervillagersgetrich.A.FollowedB.BeingfollowedC.FollowingD.Tofollow6.WewenttoProfessorLi’syesterday.Hegaveus________.A.someadvic eB.advicesC.anadvicesD.someadvices7.Itwas______latetocatchabusaftertheparty,sowecalledataxi.A.tooveryB.muchtooC.toomuchD.quite8.Idon'tlikemilk,butIammade___________iteveryday.A.todrinkB.drinkingC.drinkD.drunk9.PeopleinAmericaspeakthesamelanguage_______theBritishdo.A.whichB.whatC.asD.like10.–-MustIstarttheworkatonce?---No,you______.A.maynotB.mustn’tC.needn’tD.can’t11.---WhereisTom?---Heseems______withSmithoverthere.A.totalkB.talkingC.tobetalkingD.tohavetalked12.---Excuseme,youleftthebagintheshop.---______A.It’snotmyfault.B.Oh,thankyou.C.I’msorry.I’mbusy.D.It’smin e!13.Howlonghaveyou______yourgoldring?A.borrowedB.lentC.boughtD.kept14.MysistermethimattheGrandTheatreyesterdayafternoon,sohe________yourlecture.A.couldn’thaveattendedB.needn’thaveattendedC.mustn’thaveattendedD.shouldn’thaveattended15.Themissingboyswerelastseen______neartheriver.A.playingB.toplayC.playD.tobeplaying16.Sheused__________intownbutnowshefindsherself___________inthecountry.A.tolive…usedtoliveB.toliving…usedtolivingC.tolive…usedtolivingD.toliving…usedtolive17.Thelazyboy______inbed,______hewasill.A.lied;lyingy;lyingying;lyingin;laying18.Hearingthe______news,allthestudentswere______.A.inspired;inspiringB.inspiring;inspiredC.inspired;inspiredD.inspiring;inspiring19.Thereasonwhyhewaslatewas________itrainedheavily.A.whyB.thatC.whetherD.because20.Theydon'tallow______inthebuilding,buttheyallowme______outofit.A.tosmoke…smokingB.smoking…smokingCtosmoke…tosmoke D.smoking…tosmoke二.完型填空:(共20道题,每道1分,共20分) Iamactuallythefirstcancersurvivortoreachthesummitoftheworld’shighestmountain-Mt.Everest.WhenIwas_21_13,Igotcancerandthedoctorsgavemethreemonthsto__22_.Luckily,Irecovered.WhenIw as15,Igot__23_formofcancerwhichwasconsideredmuchworse__24_thedoctorsgavemeonlytwowee kstolive.AgainI__25__.Beingtheonlypersonintheworldtohave__26_hadthesetwokindsofcancer,IreallyfeltIshould_27__m ystorywithotherstoencourageand_28__theirlives.OnMay16th,2002,Ibecamethefirstcancersurvivo rto_29__thesummitofMt.Everest.Sincethen,Ihavebeen_30__enoughtoreachthesummitsofthreeoftheworld’sseven__31_summitsand have__32_internationallyaboutmylifeandadventurestocountlesspeopleandorganizations.WhenIgott othesummitofEverest,Ibroughta__33_andleftitthere.Therewerelotsofnamesofpeoplewhohadbeen _34__bycancerontheflag.Ididsojustinhonourofthe_35__ofcancerpatientsworldwide.EverytimeIre achedahighestpoint,_36__inAfricaorinSouthAmerica,Ialwaysleftaflagonit!Myfinal_37__istoreach theNorthandSouthpolesonfoot.Iwantto__38_courageandinspirationallovertheworld.Iwanttotellthosesufferingfromcancer__39__ anyonewholoveslifethattheycan__40_bigandtheyshouldnevergiveup.uallyC.evenD.quite22.A,recoverB.prepareC.decideD.live23.A.otherB.anotherC.secondD.same24.A.whenB.asC.thoughD.but25.A.savedB.survivedC.improvedD.escaped26.A.everB.neverC.almostD.yet27.A.shareB.keepC.likeD.read28.A.shortenB.createC.influenceD.imagine29.A.studyB.findC.reachD.enter30.A.luckyB.worriedC.interestedD.different31.A.highestB.emptiestC.deepestD.toughest32.A.shoutedB.spokenC.criedD.sung33.A.flagB.prizeC.secretD.wish34.A.supportedB.defeatedC.attackedD.covered35.A.painB.struggleC.summitsD.doctors36.A.untilB.unlessC.whetherD.once37.A.pointB.jobC.subjectD.goal38.A.spreadB.broadcastC.turnD.express39.A.morethanB.inspiteofC.insteadofD.aswellas40.A.developB.dreamC.admireD.announce三.阅读理解:(共20道题,每道2分,共40分)AItwasMonday.Mrs.Smith'sdogwashungry,buttherewasnotanymeatinthehouse.Consideringthattherewasnobetterway.Mrs.Smithtookapieceofpaper,andwrotethefollowingwordsoni t:“Givemydoghalfapoundofmeat.”Thenshegavethepapertoherdogandsaidgently:“Takethistothebutcher(*personwhosejobissellingmeat)andhe'sgoingtogiveyouyourlunchtoday.”Holdingthepieceofpaperinitsmouth,thedograntothebutcher's.Itgavethepapertothebutcher.Thebut cherreaditcarefully,recognizedthatitwasreallythelady'shandwritingandsoondiditashewasaskedto.T hedogwasveryhappy,andatethemeatupatonce.Atnoon,thedogcametotheshopagain.Itgavethebutcherapieceofpaperagain.Afterreadingit,hegaveith alfapoundofmeatoncemore.Thenextday,thedogcameagainexactlyatnoon.Andasusual,itbroughtapieceofpaperinthemouth.Thisti me,thebutcherdidnottakealookatpaper,andgavethedogitsmeat,forhehadregardedthedogasoneofhis customers(*peoplewhobuysth.fromashop).But,thedogcameagainatfouro'clock.Andthesamethinghappenedonceagain.Tothebutcher'smoresurpr ise,itcameforthethirdtimeatsixo'clock,andbroughtwithitathirdpieceofpaper.Thebutcherfeltabitpu zzled.Hesaidtohimself,“Thisisasmalldog.WhydoesMrs.Smithgiveitsomuchmeattoeattoday?”Lookingatthepieceofpaper,hefoundthattherewerenotanywordsonit!41.Mrs.Smithtreatedherlittledogquite.A.cruellyB.fairlyC.kindlyD.friendly42.ItseemedthatthedogknewwellthatthepaperMrs.Smithgaveit______.A.mightdoitmuchharmB.coulddoitmuchgoodC.wouldhelpthebutcherD.wasworthmanypounds43.Thebutcherdidnotgiveanymeattothedog__________.A.beforehefeltsurethatthewordswerereallywrittenbyMrs.SmithB.whenhefoundthatthewordsonthepaperwerenotclearC.becausehehadsoldoutallthemeatinhisshopD.untilhewaspaidenoughbyMrs.Smith44.Fromitsexperience,thedogfoundthat________.A.onlythepaperwithMrs.Smith'swordsinitcouldbringitmeatB.thebutcherwouldgivethemeattoitwheneverhesawitC.Mrs.SmithwouldpayforthemeatitgotfromthebutcherD.apieceofpapercouldbringithalfapoundofmeat45.Attheendofthestory,you'llfindthat_______.A.thedogwascleverenoughtowriteonthepaperB.thedogdarednotgotothebutcher'sanymoreC.thebutcherwastoldnottogiveanymeattothedogD.thebutcherfoundhimselfcheatedbythecleveranimalBIwasinNewYorktheotherdayandrodewithafriendinataxi.Whenwegotout,myfriendsaidtothedrive r,“Thankyoufortheride.Youdidagoodjobofdriving.”Thetaxidriverwasshockedforasecond.Thenhesaid,“Areyouawisemanorsomething?”“No,mydearman,andI’mnotputtingyouon.Ilikethewayyoukeepcoolinheavytraffic.”“Yeah,”thedriversaidanddroveoff.“Whatwasthatallabout?”Iasked.“IamtryingtobringlovebacktoNewYork,”hesaid.“Ibelieveit’stheonlythingthatcansavethecity.”“HowcanonemansaveNewYork?”“It’snotoneman.IbelieveIhavemadethattaxidriver’sday.Supposehehas20fares(乘客).He’sgoingtobenicetothose20faresbecausesomeonewasnicetohim.Thosefaresinturnwillbekindertotheirshopkeepersorwaitersoreventheirownfamilies.Finallythegoodwillcouldgotoatleast1000people. Nowthatisn’tbad,isit?”“Butyou’redependingonthattaxidrivertopassyourgoodwilltoothers.”“I’mnotdependingonit,”myfriendsaid.“Imightdealwithtendifferentpeopletoday.IfoutoftenIcanm akethreehappy,thenIcanhaveaneffecton3000morepeople.”“Itsoundsgoodonpaper,”Isaid,“butI’mnotsureitworksinpractice.”“Nothingislostifitdoesn’t.Itdidn’ttakeanyofmytimetotellthatmanhewasdoingagoodjob.Heneither receivedalargertipnorasmallertip.Ifitfellondeafears,sowhat?Tomorrowtherewillbeanothertaxidriv erIcantrytomakehappy.”46.Whenthedriverheardmyfriend’swords,heatfirstbecame____.A.excited.B.angryC.pleasedD.surprised47.Whydidthewriter’sfriendpraisethedriver?A.Becausehehopedtotakethedriver’staxiagain.B.Becausehehopedtobringlovetothecity.C.Becausethedrivermovedhimreally.D.Becausethedriveroftenhelpedhim.48.Whatdoesthewriterthinkofhisfriend’sidea?A.It’snotagoodidea.B.It’snoteasytocarryout.C.It’sfunny.D.It’salittleinteresting.49.Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat____.A.thewritertriedtomakethetaxidriverhappy.B.thewriter’sfriendwantedtobeagoodtaxidriver.C.thewriter’sfrienddidhisbesttomaketheworldbetter.D.thewriter’splanwouldfailifthetaxidriverdidn’tlistentohim.C1970wasWorldConservation(自然保护)Year.TheUnitedNationswantedeveryonetoknowthattheworldisindanger.Theyhopedthatpeoplewould actquicklyinordertoconservenature(大自然).Hereisoneexampleoftheproblem.Atonetimetherewere1,300differentplants,treesandflowersin Holland,butnowonly866remain.Theothershavebeendestroyedbymodernman.Itissaidthattherearete nsofthousandsofkindsofanimalsintheworld,butnowmanyhavediedout(绝种).Wearechangingtheearth,theairandwater,andeverythingthatgrowsandlives.Wecan'tlivewithout thesethings.Ifwecontinuelikethis,weshalldestroyourselves.Whatwillhappeninthefuture?Perhapsitismoreimportanttoask“Whatmustwedonow?”Thepeoplewhowillbelivingintheworldoftomorrowaretheyoungoftoday.Alotofthemknowthatconserva tionisnecessary.Manyarehelpingtosaveourworld.Theyplanttrees,buildbridgesacrossriversandsoon.I nasmalltownintheUnitedStatesalargegroupofgirlscleanedthebanksof11kilometresoftheirriver.Youn gpeoplemayhearaboutconservationthrougharecordcalled“Noone'sgoingtochangeourworld.”ItwasmadebytheBeatles,CliffRichardandothersingers.Themoneyfromitwillhelptoconservewildanima ls.50.“Noone'sgoingtochangeourworld”was___________.A.animportantbookpublishedin1970B.anideathatnobodywouldaccept(接受)C.arecordcallingonpeopletoconservenatureD.anewspaperreportin197051.What'sthemostimportantthingforustodotosaveourworld?A.Weshouldknowwhatwillhappeninthefuture.B.Weshouldplantmoretreesandflowers.C.Weshouldcleanthebanksofourrivers.D.Wemustdowhatwemustdotosaveourworld.52.What'sthemainideaofthepassage?A.1970wasWorldConservationYear.B.TheUnitedNationswantedeveryonetoknowthattheworldisindanger.C.Conservationisnecessary.D.Youngpeoplearehelpingtosaveourworld.DRecently,manyofAmerica’sbiggestzooshavedecidedtoclosedowntheirelephantexhibits.Anewstudysh owsthatelephantslivebetterinthewild.Researchersstudies4,500elephantsinEuropeanzoosandcomparedthemwithelephantslivinginwild.The yfoundthatwildelephantsarehealthier,livelongerandreproduce(繁殖)morethanthosekeptinzoos. Manyanimalslivelongerinzoosthanthosewholiveinthewild.Inzoos,theyarenotworriedaboutsomeanimal sthatmayattackthematanytimewheninthewild.There’salwaysplentytoeat.Andtheyarecuredwhensick nessstrikes.Butwhenitcomestoelephants,thesituationisdifferent. Theresearcherssaidthatzoosdonotofferenoughspaceforelephantstowalkaboutasmuchas30milesada y.Toolittleexerciseandtoomuchfoodarecausingzooelephantstoputonextrapounds.Theweightgaincanl eadtoheartdiseaseandotherhealthproblems.Eventhebabyelephantsborninzoosareheavierthanthose borninthewild. BringingAsianandAfricanelephantstogetherinzooshasalsocausedproblems.Adiseasethatisnotdanger ousforAfricanelephantshasspreadtoAsianelephants,andisharmingthem.“Zooshaveaccidentallycreat edthis,”saysMason.“It’skillingAsianadultelephants.”Exertspointoutthatkeepingelephantsinzoos isn’t aproblemfortheanimalsonly;it’salsoquitecostlyforhu mans.Inthelast10years,zooshavespentabout$500milliononcagedspaceforabout250animals.paredwithwildelephants,elephantsinzoos______.A.livelongerB.areheavierC.arehealthierD.reproducemore54.Thefourthparagraphmainlytellsusthat______.A.babyelephantsaredifficulttoliveinzoosB.elephantswalkaslongasmilesadayC.littleroomtowanderleadstoproblemsforelephantsD.toomuchfoodinzoosleadstoheartdiseaseforelephants55.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?nelephantsaremoreeasilyattackedbydiseasesthanAfricanelephants.B.Thediseasesofzooelephantsarecausedbybeingoverweight.C.Zoosfreetheelephantsbecauseofthecostofkeepingthem.D.Elephantslivebetterinthewildthaninzoos.56.Thepassageisprobablytakenfrom_____.A.thezoorulesB.aguidebookC.ahealthyprogramD.asciencemagazineEYourbody,whichhascloserelationswiththefoodyoueat,isthemostimportantthingyouown,soitneed spropertreatmentandpropernourishment(营养).Theoldsaying“Anappleadaykeepsthedoctoraway”isnotassillyassomepeoplethink.Thebodyneedsfr uitandvegetablesbecausetheycontainvitaminC.Manypeopletakeextravitaminsinpillform,believingtha tthesewillmakethemhealthy.Butagooddietismadeupofnourishingfoodandthisgivesallthevitaminsyouneed.Thebodydoesn’tnee doruseextravitamins,sowhywastemoneyonthem?Inthemodernwesternworld,manypeoplearetoobusytobotherabouteatingproperly.Theythrowany thingintotheirstomachs,eatinghurriedlyandcarelessly.Thelistofillnessescausedormadeworsebybade atinghabitsisfrightening,57.“Yourbodyhascloserelationswiththefoodyoueat.”Itreallymeansthat______.A.allkindsoffoodyoueatcanbemadeintoyourbodyB.yourbodyismadeupofthefoodyoueatC.whatyoueathasgreateffectonyourhealthD.themoreyoueat,thefitteryouwillfeel58.Theoldsayingreferredtointhepassagetellsusthat______.A.eatingapplesregularlydoeslotsofgoodtoourhealthB.theappleisthebestamongallkindsoffruitsC.applescantaketheplaceofdoctorsD.anappleisasurecureforillness59.Inthesecondparagraph,thewritertriestoletusknow______.A.ourbodies needfoodorwecan’tliveB.ofteneatingapplesisagoodhabitC.takingextravitaminpillsiscompletelyuselessD.agooddietisofgreatimportanceforourhealth60.Inthemodernwesterncountries______.A.peopledon’twanttopaymoreattentiontotheireatingB.lotsofpeople’sillnessesar ecausedormadeworsebybadeatinghabitsC.peoplethroweverythingintotheirstomachswithoutchewingD.peopleareonlytoobusytocookmealsforthemselves四.根据对话内容,从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
高一英语必修4全册同步练习3-4Using language
Unit 3 第4课时Using languageⅠ.词组活用选择合适的词组填空,使句子通顺完整。
break into, up to now, feel/be content with, badly off, pick out, cut off1.I haven't seen such a good film________.2.It is said that the building________last night.3.He________the salary that the company offered him.4.Can you________your mother in the crowd?5.He had three of his fingers________by a machine while working.6.I was in great trouble and he said he was no________than me.答案:1.up to now 2.was broken into 3.was content with4.pick out 5.cut off 6.worse offⅡ.句型转换在B句中填入合适的词,使之在意义同A句相同或相近。
1.A:Her job is to look after children.B:________ ________ ________is her job.2.A:The boy who is playing on the ground is Tom.B:The boy________ ________ ________ ________is Tom.3.A:I found that they were painting the house.B:I found________ ________the house.4.A:China is still a developing country.B:China is still a country________ ________ ________.5.A:When I was walking along the street, I happened to meet Mary.B:________ ________ ________ ________ ________,I happened to meet Mary.答案:1.Looking after children 2.playing on the ground3.them painting 4.which is developing 5.When walking along the streetⅢ.单项填空从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
【高一英语试题精选】高一英语必修4unit4测试题及答案
高一英语必修4unit4测试题及答案高一英语必修4unit4测试题及答案高一英语必修4unit4测试题及答案COM - Mum, my old bike has gone wrong again What shall I do?--- 6--- Great! But can I have a mountain bike?--- Why a mountain bike? There’re no mountains around here --- Mountain bikes are stronger, and they’re better at going up hills But I …--- 7--- Money Do you knohomuch they cost? At least $300 each! Hocan I get so much money?--- 8--- Over a year! But I need one now--- 9--- I suppose about $150 each--- Well, that sounds more reasonable If you save $5 a week, you’ll have enough in about six months--- 10--- Well, go ahead with your saving and I’ll make up the rest in six months Now, go and get your old bike repaired 第三节语法和词汇知识(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)从每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑11 In the modern society, puters are largely ______ to help us organize daily life and workA relyingB relying onC reliedD relied on12— When can I see you, Mr Black? Three o’clock this。
高一英语必修4全册同步练习3-1Warming up
Unit 3 第1课时Warming upⅠ.单项填空从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
1.—I'm not good at basketball, you know.—______We're playing for fun. Just try and you'll see you can do it.A.Well, it depends.B.Take your time.C.Come on!D.That's Ok.答案:C说话人力劝对方来一起打篮球。
come on 表示“(用于命令),快,加油,加把劲”;例如:Come on! We don't have enough time. 快点,我们时间不多了。
2.—Somebody wants you on the telephone, Tom!—________no one knows I'm here.A.ForB.AndC.ButD.So答案:C题意:“汤姆,有你的电话!”“啊,没有人知道我在这儿呀。
”but引出下文,表示吃惊、生气或不同意。
例如:“I'm getting married.”“But that's wonderful.”“我快要结婚了。
”“啊,那太好了。
”3.——Shall we go to the art exhibition right away?——________.A.It's your opinionB.I don' t mindC.It's all up to youD.That's your decision答案:C题意:“我们现在就去看艺术展,好吗?”“由你决定吧。
”be up to sb.表示“由某人决定;是某人的职责或义务”。
例如:“An Indian or a Chinese meal?”“It's up to you.”“吃印度饭菜还是吃中国菜?”“由你决定吧。
高一英语新课标人教版必修4-unit4-自测试题试卷(带答案)
Unit 4 Body languageⅢ. 单项选择,从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择最佳答案完成句子1. He set out soon after dark home an hour later.A. arrivingB. to arriveC. having arrivedD. and arrived2. She’s upstairs letters.A. writesB. is writingC. writeD. writing3. from heart disease for years, Professor Li has to take some medicine with him wherever he goes.A. SufferedB. SufferingC. Having sufferedD. Being suffered4. We haven’t seen each other for years, which ma de me unable to him at first.A. realizeB. understandC. recognizeD. know5. this road and you’ll get there.A. FollowingB. FollowedC. FollowD. To follow6. When we speak, we should at least ourselves understood.A. thinkB. believeC. decideD. make7. Jim is a bright and diligent boy his brother Jason is just the opposite.A. whenB. asC. whileD. however8. We can hardly get asleep the noise outside so loud.A. forB. withC. asD. because of9. — Can I get you a cup of tea?— .A. That’s very nice of youB. With pleasureC. You can, pleaseD. Thank you for the tea10. I think impossible that he should be so impolite.A. thisB. thatC. itD. which11. He avoided his opinion on the subject.A. to giveB. givingC. giveD. gave12. While talking, Englishmen will a certain distance away.A. goB. moveC. takeD. keep13. Foreigners should the customs of the country where they are.A. followB. obeyC. takeD. break14. The captain kissed his daughter goodbye and left in a hurry.A. toB. forC. /D. and15. — Would you like another cup of tea?— .A. Yes, I’d likeB. I wouldn’t likeC. I wouldn’t say noD. No, I don’t likeⅣ. 根据所给句子完成画线部分(要求用-ing形式)1. When I stood on the top of the mountain, I could see the whole city.____________________________________, I could see the whole city.2. As we didn’t know her telephone, we couldn’t get in to uch with her._____________________________________, we couldn’t get in touch with her.3. If you turn to right, you will find the house.______________________________________, you will find the house.4. Though she worked day and night, she could not earn enough money.______________________________________, she could not earn enough money.5. The old man sat in the park and read a newspaper.The old man sat in the park, _______________________________________________. Ⅴ. 根据汉语提示及重点词语将下列句子译成英语1. 如果汤姆不能信守诺言,他就会丢面子。
人教版高一英语必修4 unit4基础知识测试题(有答案)
高一英语必修四Unit4基础知识测试题姓名__________ 班别____________ 座号____________成绩________________一、单词拼写。
(每空1分,共10分)1、I, together with Jack, (代表)our class, will see our English teacher in hospital.2、I’m so sorry for (误解)you. Bob has told me about all happening that day.3、The worker explained the ________(功能)of these machines .4、The baby’s mother ________(拥抱) him and put him to bed last night.5、You should keep a smile on your face when__________(问候) others.6、I _________(主修) in English when learning in university.7、In __________(通常), men are usually stronger than women.8“What have you done, Tony,” his father shouted__________.(anger)9、The most universal _________ (face) expression is the smile .10、When he goes out at night,he usually takes a knife in ____________.(defend).二、完成句子。
(每空1分,共10分)1、.He was ______ ______ (对.....好奇)the content of the letter she got yesterday.2、As a matter of fact, ______ ______ (并非所有)the songs in the film sound beautiful.3、Girls are taught to ________ __________ _________(保护自己以免受)attack.(defend)4、If you think carefully, you will ________ __________ _________ (有可能)do it right. (likely)三、单项填空。
高一英语必修4第1模块检测题
高一英语必修4第1模块检测题第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时刻来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Whose car was stolen?A. Karen’s.B. The man’s.C. The woman’s.2. What’s wrong with Jack?A. He has a cough.B. He has a cold.C. He has a fever.3. How much are the oranges today?A.6 cents a pound.B.16 cents a pound.C. 60 cents a pound.4. What are the two speakers talking about?A. Buying some furniture.B. Moving some furniture.C. Looking for a bigger room.5. What did Henry do in summer?A.Teach students at school.B.Take photos for a newspaper.C. Write articles for a newspaper.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时刻阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时刻。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6至8 题。
6. At what time is the plane supposed to leave?A. 11:00.B. 10:00.C. 10:20.7. 7. What happens to the plane?A. It is delayed.B. It will take off ahead of time.C. It will stop flying.8. At which gate would they board?A. Gate 5.B. Gate 2.C. Gate 3.听第7段材料,回答第9至11题。
高一英语人教版必修4单元测评:Unit1 WomenofachievementWord版含解析
单元测评第Ⅰ卷(三部分,共115分)第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What will the woman probably do?A.Turn up the volume.B.Stop talking.C.Play the music more softly.2.Where is the woman’s mother now?A.At home.B.In hospital.C.At work.3.Who is going to buy a present for Linda?A.Mike.B.Betty.C.Jane.4.What’s the woman trying to do?A.To get the man through.B.To talk to the nurse.C.To check his number.5.Why does Mary have to buy the ticket?A.Because she isn’t free.B.Because the museum isn’t free now.C.Because she can get in without a ticket.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6~8题。
6.What’s wrong with the two speakers?A.They don’t have an engine.B.Their tank is half full.C.They run out of gas.7.Where are they going?A.To the sea port.B.To the railway station.C.To the airport.8.What should they do now?A.Do nothing but wait.B.Find a policeman.C.Telephone the nearest gas station.听第7段材料,回答第9~11题。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性,平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益,请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间:9:00-18:30)。
20200528手动选题组卷副标题一、阅读理解(本大题共10小题,共25.0分)ADiscover Nature Schools ProgrammerBecoming Bears (Kindergarten—2 grade)By becoming baby bears, children learn from their "parent" to survive the seasons. Kids will find safety in the spring and learn kinds of food bears eat during the summer, and then create a cave for winter hibernation (冬眠). After learning the skills needed to survive, students will go out of the cave as an independent black bear able to care for themselves. (1.5—2 hours)Whose Clues? (3—5 grade)Kids will discover how plants and animals use their special structures to survive. Through outdoor study of plants and animals, kids will recognise their special structures and learn how they enable species to eat, avoid their enemies and survive. Using what they have learnt, kids will choose one species and tell how they survive in their living places. (3—4 hours)Winged Wonders (3—5 grade)Birds add colour and sound to our world and play an important ecological (生态的) role. Students will learn the basics of birds, understand the role birds play in food chains and go bird watching using field guides and telescopes. Students will do hands-on activities. Students will use tools to build bird feeders, allowing them to attract birds at home. (3—4 hours)Exploring Your Watershed (6—8 grade)We all depend on clean water. Examining how our actions shape the waterways around us. Go on a hike to see some of the first-hand challenging water quality problems in a city. Students will test the water quality to determine the health of an ecosystem.●Each programme is taught for a class with at least 10 students.●All programmes include plenty of time outdoor. So please prepare proper clothing, sunsc reen and insect killers for children.●To take part in a programme, please e-mail dcprogrammes .1.What can kids do at Becoming Bears?A. Watch bears' performances.B. Take care of bears.C. Dress up as baby bears to learn about bears.D. Learn how to survive a bear attack.2.Kids who are interested in plants will choose ____.A. Winged WondersB. Exploring Your WatershedC. Becoming BearsD. Whose Clues?3.According to the passage, all the four programmes ____.A. have the same teaching hoursB. have outdoor activitiesC. are offered during summer holidaysD. are designed for primary school students【答案】【小题1】C 【小题2】D 【小题3】B【解析】【文章大意】文章介绍了旨在让学生了解和体验大自然的课程的相关情况和联系方式。
1.推理判断题。
根据第二段Becoming Bears (Kindergarten—2 grade)这部分中的句子By becoming baby bears, children learn from their "parent" to survive the seasons. 和后面的内容可知,通过成为小熊,孩子们从他们的“父母”那里学习如何度过四季。
孩子们会在春天找到安全的地方,学习熊在夏天吃的各种食物,然后建造一个冬眠洞穴。
在学习了生存所需的技能后,学生们将作为一只能够照顾自己的独立黑熊走出洞穴。
这些都说明孩子们打扮成小熊,学习熊的知识,故选C。
2.推理判断题。
根据第三段Whose Clues? (3—5 grade)这部分中的句子Kids will discover how plants and animals use their special structures to survive.可知,孩子们会发现植物和动物是如何利用它们的特殊结构来生存的。
因此对植物感兴趣的孩子会选择Whose Clues。
故选D。
3.细节理解题。
根据倒数第二段的句子All programmes include plenty of time outdoor. So please prepare proper clothing, sunscreen and insect killers for children.可知,所有项目都有充足的户外时间。
请为孩子们准备合适的衣服、防晒霜和杀虫剂。
由此可知,四个项目都有户外活动,故选B。
BNot all bodies of water are so evidently alive as the Atlantic Ocean, an S-shaped body of water covering 33 million square miles. The Atlantic has, in a sense, replaced the Mediterranean as the inland sea of Western civilization. Unlike real inland seas, which seem strangely still, the Atlantic is rich in oceanic liveliness. It is perhaps not surprising that its vitality has been much written about by ancient poets."Storm at Sea", a short poem written around 700, is generally regarded as one of mankind's earliest artistic representations of the Atlantic.When the wind is from the westAll the waves that cannot restTo the east must thunder onWhere the bright tree of the sunIs rooted in the ocean's breast.As the poem suggests, the Atlantic is never dead and dull. It is an ocean that moves, impressively and endlessly. It makes all kinds of noise—it is forever thundering, boiling, crashing, and whistling.It is easy to imagine the Atlantic trying to draw breath—perhaps not so noticeably out in mid-ocean, but where it meets land, its waters bathing up and down a sandy beach. It mimics (模仿) nearly perfectly the steady breathing of a living creature. It is filled with symbiotic existences, too: unimaginable quantities of creatures, little and large alike, mix within its depths in a kind of oceanic harmony, giving to the waters a feeling of heartbeat, a kind ofsub-ocean vitality. And it has a psychology. It has personalities: sometimes peaceful and pleasant, on rare occasions rough and wild; always it is strong and striking.4.Unlike real inland seas, the Atlantic Ocean is ________.A. always energeticB. lacking in livelinessC. shaped like a squareD. favored by ancient poets5.What is the purpose of using the poem "Storm at Sea" in the passage?A. To describe the movement of the waves.B. To show the strength of the storm.C. To represent the power of the ocean.D. To prove the vastness of the sea.6.What does the underlined word "symbiotic" mean?A. Living together.B. Growing fast.C. Moving harmoniously.D. Breathing peacefully.7.In the last paragraph, the Atlantic is compared to ________.A. a beautiful and poetic placeB. a flesh and blood personC. a wonderful worldD. a lovely animal【答案】【小题1】A 【小题2】C 【小题3】A 【小题4】B【解析】1.【文章大意】本文中作者表达了对大西洋的赞美。