2006年全国高考英语真题√

2006年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语全国卷I(广西河南等地区)
本试卷分为第一卷（选择题）和第二卷（非选择题）两部分.第一卷1至13页。

第二卷14至17页.考试结束，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回.
第I卷
第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例：How much is the shirt ?
A．£19.15. B．£9.15. C．£9.18. 答案是B.
1. How much will the man pay for the tickets?
A. ￡7.5.
B. ￡15.
C. ￡50.
2. Which is the right gate for the man's flight?
A. Gate 16.
B. Gate 22.
C. Gate 25.
3. How does the man feel about going to school by bike?
A. Happy.
B. Tired.
C. Worried.
4. When can the man get the computers?
A. On Tuesday.
B. On Wednesday.
C. On Thursday
5. What does the man think of the shirt for the party?
A. The size is not large enough.
B. The material is not good.
C. The color is no t suitable.
第二节（共15小题；每题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6. What can we learn about Mr. Brown?
A. He is in his office.
B. He is at a meeting.
C. He is out for a meeting.
7. What will the man probably do next?
A. Call back.
B. Come again.
C. Leave a message.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。

8. What kind of room does the man want to take?
A. A single room.
B. A double room.
C. A room for three.
9. What does the man need to put in the form?
A. Telephone and student card numbers.
B. Student card number and address.
C. Address and telephone number.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。

10. What is the relationship between the speakers?
A. Fellow clerks.
B. Boss and secretary.
C. Customer and salesperson.
11. What does the man like about his job?
A. Living close to the office.
B. Chances to go abroad.
C. Nice people to work with.
12. What do we know about the woman?
A. She likes traveling.
B. She is new to the company.
C. She works in public relations.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。

13. When will the visitors come?
A. In March.
B. In April.
C. In May.
14. How many visitors are coming?
A. 8.
B. 10.
C. 12.
15 What will the visitors do on the second day?
A. Go to a party.
B. Visit schools.
C. Attend a lecture.
16. Where will the visitors go on the final day?
A. To London
B. To Scotland
C. To the coast.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。

17. What is the first word the baby tried to say?
A. Truck.
B. Ok.
C. Duck.
18. How old was the baby when he learned to say that word correctly?
A. About 18 months.
B. About 21 months.
C. About 24 months.
19. What did the father do when the baby screamed that word at the airport?
A. He corrected the baby.
B. He tried to stop the baby.
C. He hid himself somewhere.
20. Why did the mother pretend not to know the baby?
A. She got angry with the father.
B. She was frightened by the noise.
C. She felt uneasy about the noisy baby.
第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节, 满分45分）
第一节：单项填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

例：It is generally considered unwise to give a child he or she wants.
A. however
B. whatever C .whichever D. whenever
答案是B.
2l. The house belongs to my aunt but she______ here any more.
A. hasn't lived
B. didn't live
C. hadn't lived
D. doesn't live
22. We______the last bus and didn't have any money for taxi, so we had to walk home.
A. reached
B. lost
C. missed
D. caught
23. See the flags on top of the building? That was______ we did this morning.
A. when
B. which
C. where
D. What
24. There's no light on - they______ be at home.
A. can't
B. mustn't
C. needn't
D. shouldn't
25.- Excuse me, can you tell me where the nearest bank is, please?
－______ Oh yes! It's past the office, next to a big market.
A. Mm, let me think.
B. Oh, I beg your pardon?
C. You're welcome.
D. What do you mean?
26. If I can help_______, I don't like working late into the night.
A. so
B. that
C. it
D. them
27. Mike didn't play football yesterday because he had ______ his leg.
A. damaged
B. hurt
C. hit
D. struck
28.
______he has limited technical knowledge, the old worker has a lot of expe
rience.
A. Since
B. Unless
C. As
D. Although
29. The water ______ cool when I joined into the pool for morning exercise.
A. was felt
B. is felt
C. felt
D. feels
30. - Hello, could I speak to Mr. Smith?
- Sorry, wrong number. There isn't______ Mr. Smith here.
A. 不填
B. a
C. the
D. one
31. Eliza remembers everything exactly as if ______ yesterday.
A. was happening
B. happens
C. has happened
D. happened
32. ______ and happy, Tony stood up and accepted the prize.
A. Surprising
B. Surprised
C. Being surprised
D. To be surprising
33. Please remind me______ he said he was going. I may be in time to see hi m off.
A. where
B. when
C. how
D. what
34. - I wonder if I could possibly use your car for tonight?
-______. I'm not using it anyhow.
A. Sure, go head
B. I don't know
C. Yes, indeed
D. I don't care
35. Mary, ______ here - everybody else, stay where you are.
A. come
B. comes
C. to come
D. coming
第二节完型填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，撑握其大意，然后从36—55各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项
On a hot summer day in last August, I sought shade and a cool drink at a wa terfront cafe on a
Greek island. Over a hundred degrees in 36 air. Crowded. Tempers(脾
气) of both the touristsand waiters had 37 to meet the situation, making it a r ather quarrelsome environment(环境).
At the table next to mine sat an attractive,
38 couple, waiting for 39 . They held hands,whispered, kissed, and laughed. S uddenly they stood, picked up their 40 and stepped together41 the edge of w here they were sitting to place the table in the sea water. The man stepped 4 2for the two chairs. He politely 43 his lady in the knee-deep water and then s at down himself. Allpeople around laughed and cheered.
44 appeared. He paused for just a second, walked into the water to 45 the ta ble and take their46 , and then walked back to the 47 cheers of the rest of his 48 . Minutes later he returnedcarrying a bottle of wine and two glasses. With out pausing, he went 49 into the water to 50 thewine. The couple toasted(祝酒) each other, the waiter and the crowd. And the crowd 51 bycheering and th rowing flowers to them. Three other tables 52 to have lunch in the water. The place was now filled with laughter.
One doesn’t step into water in one’s best summer clothes. Why not? Customers are not served 53 . Why not?
Sometimes one should consider 54 the line of convention(常规) and enjoy 55 to the fullest.
36. A. fresh B. cool C. still D. thin
37. A. managed B. expected C. attempted D. risen
38. A. lonely B. curious C. well-dressed D. bad-tempered
39. A. cheers B. service C. attention D. flowers
40. A. metal table B. empty bottle C. chairs D. bags
41. A. on B. off C. around D. along
42. A. outside B. forward C. down D. back
43. A. led B. seated C. watched D. received
44. A. The manager B. A friend C. A waiter D. The servant
45. A. set B. wash C. remove D. check
46. A. menu B. bill C. food D. order
47. A. loud B. anxious C. familiar D. final
48. A. tourists B. customers C. fellows D. assistants
49. A. at last B. in time C. once more D. as well
50. A. change B. drink C. sell D. serve
51. A. replied B. insisted C. agreed D. understood
52. A. prepared B. joined in C. settled up D. continued
53. A. with pleasure B. in the cafe C. int the sea D. with wine
54. A. following B. keeping C. limiting D. crossing
55. A. life B. wine C. lunch D. time
第三部分：阅读理解（共20小题，每题2分，满分40分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A
Most people think of racing when they see greyhounds (灰狗) and believe they need lots ofexercise. They can actually be quite lazy! Gre yhounds are good at fast races but not long-distance running. They do need r egular exercise but they like to run for a short burst and thenget back on the bed or a comfortable seat. Another misunderstanding is that greyhoundsm ust be aggressive(好斗的) because they are big in size. In fact greyhounds love people andare gentl
e with children.
Greyhounds can live for 12 –14 years but usually only race for two or three years, and afterthat they make great pets. They don’t need a lot of space, don’t make a lot of noise, and don ’teat a lot for their size.
Normally, greyhounds can be as tall as 90 cm. There is, however, a small-size d greyhound,which stands only 33cm. Greyhounds come in a variety of color s. Grey and yellowish-brown arethe most common. Others include black, whit e, blue, red and brown or a mix of these.
Greyhounds have smooth body coats, low body fat and are very healthy. Bec ause they’re slim(苗条的) they don’t have the leg problems like other dogs the same height. But the y do feel thecold, especially since they would much rather be at home in bed t han walking around outside.
56. The text is written mainly______.
A. to tell people how to raise greyhounds
B. to let people know more about greyhounds
C. to explain why greyhounds are aggressive
D. to describe greyhounds of different colors
57. It can be inferred that greyhounds_______.
A. love big doghouses
B. like staying in bed all day
C. make the best guard dogs
D. need some exercise outdoors
58. Why does the author say that greyhounds make great pets?
A. They are big in size.
B. They live a very long life.
C. They can run races for some time.
D. They are quiet and easy to look after.
59. If you keep a pet greyhound, it is important________.
A. to keep it slim
B. to keep it warm
C. to take special care of its legs
D. to take it to animal doctors regularly
B
Many years ago, when I was fresh out of school and working in Denver, I was driving to myparents' home in Missouri for Christmas. I stopped at a gas stati on(加油站)about 50 miles fromOklahoma City, where I was planning to stop and visit a friend. While I was standing in line atthe cash register(收款台), I said hello to an older couple who were also paying for gas.
I took off, but had gone only a few miles when black smoke poured from the back of my car. Istopped and wondered what I should do. A car pulled up behi nd me. It was the couple I hadspoken to at the gas station. They said they wo uld take me to my friend's We chatted on theway into the city, and when I got out of the car, the husband gave me his business card.
I wrote him and his wife a thank-you note for helping me. Soon afterward, I r eceived aChristmas present from them. Their note that came with it said that helping me had made theirholidays meaningful.
Years later, I drove to a meeting in a nearby town in the morning. In late after
noon I returnedto my car and found that I'd left the lights on all day, and the battery(电池)was dead. Then Inoticed that the Friendly Ford dealership - a shop selling c ars - was right next door. I walkedover and found two salesmen in the showro om.
"Just how friendly is Friendly Ford?" I asked and explained my trouble. They q uickly drove apickup truck to my car and started it. They would accept no pay ment, so when I got home, Iwrote them a note to say thanks. I received a let ter back from one of the salesmen. No one hadever taken the time to write hi m and say thank you, and it meant a lot, he said.
"Thank you" - two powerful words. They're easy to say and mean so much.
60. The author planned to stop at Oklahoma City_________.
A. to visit a friend
B. to see his parents
C. to pay at the cash register
D. to have more gas for his car
61. The words “took off” underlined in Paragraph 2 mean “______”.
A. turned off
B. moved off
C. put up
D. set up
62. What happened when the author found smoke coming out of his car?
A. He had it pulled back to the gas station.
B. The couple sent him a business card.
C. The couple offered to help him.
D. He called his friend for help.
63. The battery of the author’s car was dead because_______.
A. something went wrong with the lights
B. the meeting lasted a whole day
C. he forgot to turn off the lights
D. he drove too long a distance
64. By telling his own experiences, the author tries to show______.
A. how to write a thank-you letter
B. how to deal with car problems
C. the kind-heartedness of older people
D. the importance of expressing thanks
C
A study of English learning problems was carried out among a total of 106 for eign students. Itshows that most students considered understanding spoken E nglish to be their biggestproblem on arrival. This was followed by speaking. W riting increased as a problem as studentsdiscovered difficulties in writing pape rs that they were now expected to hand in. Readingremained as a significant(显著的) problem.
The information gained helped us in determining where special attention shou ld be paid in ourcourse. Although many students have chosen to join the cour se with a reasonable motivation(动机), we considered it important to note what seemed to encourage interest.N early all the students have experienced some kind of grammar-based Englis h teaching in theirown country. To use the same method would be self-defeati ng because it might reducemotivation, especially if it has failed in the past. Th
erefore a different method may help becauseit is different.
Variety of activity was also seen as a way of maintaining(保持) or increasing motivation. Severalyears ago we had one timetable that oper ated throughout, but we soon found that both thestudents and the teachers lo st interest by about halfway through the ten weeks. This led us toa major re-t hink, so finally we brought it into line with the expressed language needs of thestudents.
65. What is the text mainly about?
A. Foreign students have more problems.
B. There are many ways to improve English.
C. Teaching should meet students’ needs.
D. English learning problems should be studied again.
66. Writing became a bigger problem when foreign students________.
A. had to write their papers
B. became better at speaking
C. became less interested in reading
D. had fewer problems with listening
67. We may infer from the last two paragraphs that ________.
A. different teaching methods should be used
B. grammar-based teaching seems to be encouraging
C. English courses are necessary for foreign students
D. teaching content should be changed halfway.
D
Since my retirement(退休) from teaching music in 2001, I have spent a good deal of timepainting as
an artist. I actually began drawing again in the summer of 1995 when my fat herdied, so perhaps I was trying to recover from the loss of my father, or may be it was just that itbrought back memories of him. In any case, I drew pen a nd ink animals and landscapes(风景画)much influenced(影响) by Krenkel and St. John for five years.
For some strange reason, I had been waiting until my retirement to start doin g watercolorsagain, but as soon as I walked out of the school door for the last time I picked up my brushesand rediscovered Andrew Wyeth, who quickly be came my favorite artist. I had looked throughall the art books I had on my sh elves and found his watercolors to be the closest to how Ithought good waterc olors should look. So I painted landscapes around Minnesota for threeyears a nd tried out many other types of painting. However, watercolors remained my firstchoice, and I think I did my best work there, showing my paintings at a n umber of artexhibitions.
Art is now together with my piano playing and reading. There is a time for ev erything in myworld, and it is wonderful to have some time doing what I want to do. As Confucious once said, “At seventy I can follow my heart’s desire.”
69. What is the text mainly about?
A. Learning to paint in later life.
B. How to paint watercolors
C. An artist-turned teacher
D. Life after retirement
70. The author started drawing again in 1995 because_________.
A. he hoped to draw a picture of his father
B. he couldn’t stop missing his father
C. he had more time after retirement
D. he liked animals and landscapes
71. We can infer from the text that the author__________.
A. had been taught by Krenkel and St. John
B. painted landscapes in Minnesota for 5 years
C. believed Wyeth to be the best in watercolors
D. started his retirement life at the age of severty
72. How does the author probably feel about his life as an artist?
A. Very enjoyable.
B. A bit regretful
C. Rather busy.
D. Fairly dull.
E
Phillip Island Penguins(企鹅)
The Little Penguin has called Phillip Island home for untold generations. Get t o Phillip Island inplenty of time to watch s summer sunset at Summerland Be ach – the stage is attractively set tosee the little Penguin leave water and ste p onto land.
•Leave Melbourne at 5:30 pm for a direct journey to Phillip Island.
•See the Gippsland area – Guinness Book of Records place for the world’s lon gestearthworm(蚯蚓)
•Journey along the coastal highway around the Bay with French Island and Ch urchill Island inthe distance
•Cross the bridge at San Remo to enter Phillip Island – natural home for Little Penguins andmany animals
•Take your place in special viewing stands(看台) to watch the daily evening performance of thewild Little Penguins Ultimate Penguins (+U)
Join a group of up to 15. This guided tour goes to an attractive, quiet beach to see LittlePenguins. You can see penguins at night by wearing a special pair
of glasses.
Adult(成人) $60.00 Child $30.00
Viewing Platform Penguin Plus (+V)
More personalized wildlife viewing limited to 130 people providing closer vie wing of the penguinarrival than the main viewing stands.
Adult $25.00 Child $12.50
Penguin Skybox (+S)
Join a group of only 5 in the comfort of a special, higher-up viewing tower. G ain an excellentoverview of Summerland Beach.
Adult 16yrs
73. What kind of people is the text mainly written for?
A. Scientists.
B. Students
C. Tourists.
D. Artists.
74. We can learn from the text that Little Penguins__________.
A. have been on Phillip Island for years
B. keep a Guinness record for their size
C. are trained to practice diving for visitors
D. live in large groups to protect themselves
75. How much would a couple with one child pay for a closer viewing tour?
A. $37.50.
B. $62.50.
C. $180.00.
D. $150.00.
第II卷
第四部分：写作（共2节，满分35分）
第一节短文改错(共10 小题；每小题1分, 满分10分)
此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。

对标有题号的每一行做出判断：如无错误, 在该行右边横线上画一个钩（√）；如有错误（每行只有一个错误），则按下列情况改正：
此行多一个词：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉, 在该行右边横线上写出该词,并也用斜线划掉。

此行缺一个词：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。

此行错一个词：在错的词下划一横线，在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。

注意：原行没有错的不要改。

We had guests last night who have not stayed 76. __________
In a B&B hotel ago. They did not want breakfast 77. __________ Because that they were going out early in the 78. __________
Morning. They came back lately and had some 79. __________
Tea. I came into the living room and saw one of 80. __________
Them just go through the kitchen door but turn 81. __________
on the light. He was looking for a glass the 82. __________
Cupboard. He had no ideas that the kitchen was 83. __________
Not for guests. I just smiled to me and thought, 84. __________
“What can I do? We are guests after all.” 85. __________
第二节书面表达（满分25分）
假定你是李华，应英国朋友Bob的要求，写一封短信介绍你校图书馆的基本情况。

内容须包括下面两幅图中的相关信息。

注意：1．词数100左右。

2．可以适当增减细节，以使行文连贯。

3．开头语已为你写好。

Dear Bob,
Thank you for your last letter asking about our library.
______________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________ ______________________________
Best wishes,
Li Hua。