广东省广州市牛津深圳版七年级英语下册Unit1--8基础检测(f无答案)

广东省广州市2018年七年级英语下册U1-U 8基础检测（一）语音知识A. 找出划线部分与前面音标发音一样的单词1. / dr / A. address B. imagine C. furniture D. apologize2. / au / A. towel B. store C. save D. against3. / tʃ/ A. January B. orange C. watch D. EuropeB. 找出划线部分发音与其他三个不同的单词4. A. branch B. example C. flag D. laugh5. A. oxygen B. finally C. probably D. vineyard6. A. bear B. dear C. appear D. nearC. 选出单词重音位置不同的选项7. A. convenient B. encourage C. chemical D. receptionist8. A. disease B. against C. rescue D. discuss9. A. excellent B. receiver C. reservoir D. valuable10. A. prefer B. allow C. major D. return （二）单项选择1. --- I saw _______ dog in Jack’s house yesterday. --- Is ________ dog cute?A. a, aB. the, theC. a, theD. the, a2. Ben lives far away from school, _______ he gets up early and goes to school by bus every day.A. soB. becauseC. butD. or3. --- What present did you send to your father on Father' s Day?--- Oh, a cake. I made it by ___________.A. meB. myselfC. himD. himself4. --- Where is your mother?--- “She _____ flowers in the garden.A. watersB. waterC. wateringD. is watering5. --- Must I finish the work today?--- No, you __________. You have three days to do it.A. may notB. mustn’tC. needn’tD. can’t6. ---What do you think of the film “Frozen”?--- _________wonderful film it is!A. WhatB. HowC. What aD. How a7. I met Mr. Yang ________ I was on my way to school.A. beforeB. whenC. untilD. as soon as8. --- Jason, don' t ________ late again. --- I won’t.A. /B. beC. isD. to be9. His father _________ write by hand, but now he ________ computers to write.A. used to, usedB. is used to, used toC. is used for, used toD. used to, uses10. The government will build a new road ____________ Guangzhou and Heyuan.A. betweenB. next toC. fromD. beside（三）语法选择Thousands of years ago, people didn’t know how to make a fire. When it was very cold at night, they couldn’t sleep very 1 . Sometimes lighting(闪电) hit a forest and 2 a fire. At first people were both surprised 3 frightened(害怕的) to see the fire. They were afraid to go out. Later a few brave men took some of this fire and made a fire near 4 homes. They used the fire to keep them 5 .Wh en they had a fire, they didn’t let it 6 burning. If it stopped, they couldn’t start again. Maybe they had to 7 for a long time, sometimes for hours. Later they learnt how to make a fire 8 of wood and stones. Now we 9 matches(火柴). We can put them in our pocket and make a fire when we want 10 it. But we have to be careful with fire.1. A. well B. good C. better D. best2. A. start B. starts C. started D. starting3. A. or B. and C. but D. so4. A. them B. they C. their D. themselves5. A. warm B. warmly C. the warmest D. most warmly6. A. stops B. stopping C. stop D. to stop7. A. wait B. waits C. waiting D. waited8. A. by B. in C. on D. with9. A. has B. have C. had D. having10. A. making B. makes C. to make D. made（四）完形填空One day a young officer was at a railway station. He was on his 1 to visit his mother in another town . The officer didn’t 2 his mother for a long time.They 3 each other very much . Before he got on the train he wanted to 4 her and tell her when his train would 5 . In this way she could meet him at the station in her car. He looked in his 6 but couldn’t find the right7 for the telephone , so he went outside to ask for help.An old soldier happened to pass by. The officer 8 him and asked, “Have you got any change for ten pence?”“Wait a moment,” the soldier answered while he was looking for the money in his pocket.“Don’t you know how to speak to an officer?” the officer said9 . “Now , let’s start again. Have you got a ny change for ten pence?”“No, sir,” the old man answered10 .1. A. train B. time C. way D. road2. A. think B. hear C. talk D. see3. A. wanted B. liked C. knew D. missed4. A. call B. write C. find D. hear5. A. go B. be C. arrive D. leave6. A. cloth B. diary C. address D. pockets7. A. person B. number C. thing D. money8. A. stopped B. hit C. heard D. enjoyed9. A. happily B. sadly C. angrily D. easily10. A. excitedly B. gently C. quickly D. slowly （五）阅读理解AA. She asked hi to drink more milk.B. She asked him not to eat too many ice creams.C. She asked him not to eat too many salt and sugar.D. She asked him to eat more fruit and vegetables.2. Why did Kate seldom eat ice-creams during her childhood?A. Because they were bad for her stomach.B. Because they would make her fat.C. Because they were bad for her heart.D. Because they were bad for her teeth.3. Who doesn’t like milk?A. The boy from Europe.B. The girl from Asia.C. The boy from the Middle East.D. The boy from North America.4. Which of the following is True according to the passage?A. Kate didn’t take her Mom’s advice and it made her angry.B. Daniel accepted his Mom’s advice and he is very healthy now.C. Michael doesn’t like Okra at all now.D. Peter like drinking milk now.5. This passage is about ________.A. a surveyB. a piece of newsC. a life dailyD. a self-introductionBAt 18, many American young people go off on their own. They go away to college or find full-time jobs, and they often rent their own apartments. Some get married and start families. This independence（独立性）is learned from childhood.From an early age, American children learn responsibility（责任感）. Children as young as 2 begin to put away their toys and dress themselves. At 3, many children do simple chores like setting the table.Using money wisely is also taught early. As soon as a child understands the value of money, he or she receives a weekly allowance. This is used for things the child wants, like toys or treats. The child can spend or save it, usually with little guidance（指导）from parents. If the child wants money besides his or her allowance, it must be made by doing extra chores.Children are taught early in life to think for themselves. They are allowed to make some decisions and make mistakes. Failure often teaches children more than success1. Many American young people begin to live on themselves __________A. at eighteen years oldB. from childhoodC. after they get marriedD. from an early age2. An American child learns to __________ at the age of 2A. find a full-time jobB. rent an apartmentC. put on his or her own clothesD. do lots of chores3. The word “allowance” means __________ in ChineseA. 奖品B. 零花钱C. 财产D. 礼物4. A child can get some more money by __________A. understanding the value of moneyB. helping the richC. reading many booksD. doing extra chores5. The passage is mainly about __________A. the independence of American childrenB. the value of moneyC. the guidance from parentsD. failure and success of American childrenCHappiness is for every. You don't need to care those people who have beautiful houses with large gardens and swimming pools or those who have nice cars and a lot of money and so on. Why? Because those who have big houses may often feel lonely and those who have cars may want to walk on the country roads at their free time.In fact, happiness is always around you if you put your heart into it. When you are in trouble at school, your friends will help you; when you study hard at your lessons, your parents are always taking good care of your life and your health; when you get success, your friends will say congratulations to you; when you do something wrong, people around you will help you to correct it. and when you do something good to others, you will feel happy, too. All these are your happiness. If you notice a bit of them, you can see that happinessis always around you.Happiness is not the same as money. It is a feeling of your heart. When you are poor, you can also say you are very happy, because you have something else that can't be bought with money. When you meet with difficulties , you can say loudly you are very happy, because you have more chances to challenge yourself. So you can not always say you are poor and you have bad luck. As the saying goes, life is ling a revolving door. When it closes, it also opens If you take every chance you get, you can be a happy and lucky person.1. Happiness is for____.A. those who have large and beautiful housesB. those who have carsC. those who have a lot of moneyD. All people2. When you do something wrong,____.A. people around you will help youB. you will have no chance to challenge yourself.C. your classmates will laugh at youD. you will be happy3. Which is true according to the passage?___A. when you get success, your friends will be very proud of you.B. You can get help from others when you make mistakes.C. You can still be a happy person even if you have little money.D. all the above4. Why do we say” Happiness is not the same as money”? Because_________A. money always brings happinessB. money doesn’t always bring happinessC. everything can be bought with moneyD. only rich people have happiness.5. Which is the title of the passage?A. HappinessB. Happy and LuckyC. Do Something Good to OthersD. Life and Success（六）阅读填空1 . They were friends. One mouse lived in the country; the other mouse lived in the city. After many years the Country mouse saw the City mouse; he said, "2 ." So the City mouse went. The City mouse said, "This food is not good, and your house is not good. Why do you live in a hole in the field? You should come and live in the city.3 . You would have nice food to eat. You must come and see me at my house in the city."The Country mouse went to the house of the City mouse. It was a very good house. Nice food was set ready for them to eat. 4 . The City mouse cried, "Run! Run! The cat is coming!" They ran away quickly and hid.After some time they came out. When they came out, the Country mouse said, "I do not like living in the city.I like living in my hole in the field. 5 ."A. Do come and see me at my house in the country.B. But just as they began to eat they heard a great noise.C. You would live in a nice house made of stoneD. Once there were two mice.E. For it is nicer to be poor and happy than to be rich and afraid.（七）首字母填空1. My grandpa died five years ago, but I still m____________ him very much.2. Don’t f____________ to turn off the lights before you leave the classroom.3. ---Do you like apples?---Yes, but I p bananas.4.Playing too much computer games is h to your eyes.5.P lease don’t make noise here, or you may w him up.6.Yao Ming is an e basketball player and he is famous around the world.（八）完成句子1. 你昨晚是什么时候到达火车站的？When did you____________ ____________ the train station last night?2. 我怎么能在如此短的时间内独自完成这项工作呢？How can I possibly finish the work ____________ ____________ in such a short time?3. 因为癌症，医生建议他戒烟。