18学年高中英语高考提能练Unit4HelpingpeoplearoundtheWorld仿真检测灵活拆组卷牛津译林版选修6
高中英语 Unit4《helping people ar
感顿市安乐阳光实验学校模块六Unit 4 Helping people around the world【考点透视】1. make a speech = give a speech做一个演讲e.g. He made a speech in our school.他在我们学校做了一个演讲。
2. around the world = all over the world 世界各地3. keep the peace 维和；维护和平4. a shortage of sth = a lack of sth 缺乏某物；某物的缺乏e.g. There is a shortage of food in his family. 他家缺少粮食。
5. be caused by… = result from…由…..引起e.g. The flood is caused by a typhoon.这个洪水是由台风引起的。
6. have difficulty in doing sth 做某事有困难e.g. I have much difficulty in finishing my homework. 我完成作业有困难。
7. people in need处于困境中的人；需要帮助的人e.g. He often helps people in need. 他经常帮助处于困境中的人。
8. refer to 提到；参考；指…而言e.g. He referred to his family when we talked.当我们谈话的时候，他提到了他的家庭。
9. refer…to…= owe…to…1.把…归功于…；把…递交给（某组织或团体）e.g. He referred his success to his mother’s encouragement.他把他的成功归功于他母亲的鼓励。
= He _________ his success ____ his mother’s encouragement.10. be made up of …由…组成e.g. Our class is made up of sixty students.我们班由60名学生组成。
2017-2018学年高中英语 Unit 4 Helping people around the W
Unit 4 Helping people around the WorldSection Ⅲ Word power,Grammar and usage & Task一、这样记单词二、这样记短语三、这样记句式1．(教材P55)It consists of the first letters of each word of the name. 它由该名称的每个单词的首字母构成。
consist of 由……组成 ⎭⎪⎬⎪⎫be composed of ①Their diet chiefly 他们的饮食主要是谷类和蔬菜。
②Happiness consists_in appreciating what you have.幸福就是珍惜你所拥有的。
③What he said doesn't consist with our theory.他所说的与我们的理论不一致。
[名师点津] consist of 为及物动词短语，但不能用于进行时态和被动语态。
2．(教材P57)If I had taken an alternative path and had studied medicine, I would have a lot of medical knowledge.如果那时我选择其他的途径并学医，我现在就会掌握很多医学知识了。
alternative adj.可供替代的n .[C ]可供选择的事物阳光已被用作替代能源。
②You have no alternative but to_work (work) hard.你除了努力工作，别无选择。
③The treatment is offered as an_alternative_to surgery.这种疗法可作为替代外科手术的一种方法。
[名师点津] “除做……外别无他法；只得做某事”的表达方式还有：have no choice but to do sth./have nothing to do but do sth./can't help but do sth./can't choose but do sth. 3．(教材P57) If only there were more people donating money to charities! 要是能有更多人为慈善机构捐款就好了。
高考英语总复习 Unit 4 Helping people around the world练习 必
Ⅰ.同义转换1．If there were no water，there would be no life.→Without_water，there would be no life.2．I didn't know his address，so I didn't write to him.→If I had known his address，I would_have_written to him.3．It is said that he has invented a new machine.→He is_said_to_have invented a new machine.4．The cheat seemed anxious to leave.→It_seemed_that the cheat was_anxious to leave.5．We study not only Chinese but also English.→(1)We study English as_well_as Chinese.(2)We study English and Chinese as_well.(3)Besides Chinese，we also study English.(4)We study both Chinese and English.(5)We study Chinese，and English，too.Ⅱ.短语填空apart from，devote oneself to，cheer up，in good spirits，describe...as...，rush...to，focus on，be happy with，in case，adapt to，think back to，on behalf of1．It actually takes a lot of time for many students to_adapt_to the new environment of study.2．She has been devoted_to teaching job since she graduated from the college. 3．Most people are_happy_with their life now；they put up with the things they have. 4．Mother asked me to take an umbrella with me in_case it rains in the afternoon. 5．All the classes are in_good_spirits to prepare for the coming sports meet. 6．All children were fine.Who was hurt in the leg，apart_from Jude?7．In the novel，the little boy was_described_as a hero，for he led the enemy troops to the surrounding of the Eighth Route Army.8．The boy cheered_up at the thought of seeing his parents on Sunday.9．The old man was quickly rushed_to the hospital after the accident.10．The book he wrote last year focused_on the world affairs，especially what happened in the Middle East.Ⅲ.翻译句子1．老师叫同学们编写一个去月球旅行的故事。
2017-2018学年高中英语 Unit 4 Helping people around the W
Unit 4 Helping people around the WorldSection Ⅰ Welcome to the unit & Reading-Pre-readingAnna really wanted to do something significant for her school before she went to college. But she couldn't think of anything meaningful that would influence the lives of her schoolmates.One day, Anna saw a girl sitting by the school pond crying. Anna went up to her and said, “Are you okay? Is there anything I can do to help？” Anna found out that the girl was in her first year and was having trouble coping with her schoolwork. Then, Anna had an idea. She would start a tutoring group where seniors could help juniors who were struggling in their subjects.Before long, many seniors volunteered to join Anna's tutoring group. Soon, Anna also started other support grou ps like “I'm not Alone”， which provided counseling for students whose parents had been divorced and “Crime Fighters” where students helped prevent theft. Anna was happy that she made a difference in her peers' lives. She was showered with flowers of appreciation from her friends at her graduation!Section_ⅠWelcome to the unit & Reading —Prereading[原文呈现][读文清障]The UN — bringing everyone closer togetherI am pleased to①have this chance today to talk② to you about the United Nations, or the UN, as it is more often referred to③. The UN is an international organization made up of countries that want to promote world peace④. I am very happy to have been chosen to be a Goodwill Ambassador⑤for them. Being a Goodwill Ambassador⑥means that I visit countries where the UN operates⑦ programmes to help people⑧. I feel very honoured to⑨ have been able to take on⑩this role. Later I shall tell you about some of the work I have done⑪. First I should give you a short description⑫of the UN.So, when was the United Nations set up⑬？ It was set up just after the Second World War ⑭，in October 1945 by 51 countries. Today, nearly every nation in the world belongs to ⑮the UN —192 countries altogether⑯. The UN has four①be pleased to do sth. 很高兴做某事②have a chance to do sth. 有机会做某事③refer/rI'fɜː(r)/to谈及，提到；与……相关④made up ...peace为过去分词短语作后置定语，其中又含有that引导的定语从句。
Unit 4 Helping people around the world高二英语模块4练习
Unit 4Helping people around the world注意事项:1. 考试时间限时在45分钟内完成为最佳。
2. 答题前,考生务必将学校、班级、姓名写在密封线内。
3. 请将选择题的答案根据老师批改需要填写在试卷第4页所附的答题栏内。
2. I’m lucky to study abroad.3. The baby the newspaper and began to tear it.4. You me your father when you said that.5. his childhood, he felt very happy.6. I can’t extra work.7. The telephone system has .8. I tried not to people’s the weak points in my argument.9. Students must good resources.10. The paragraph the events of last year.二、同义句转换11. She began to pay attention to this problem because of his comment.His comment to this problem.12. The painting is expected to be sold for at least $20 million.that the painting will at least $20 million.13. Besides the injuries to his face and hands, he broke both legs.the injuries to his face and hands, he broke both legs.14. A rescue team consisting of 15 people was sent there two days after the terrible earthquake.A rescue team that was 15 people was sent there two days after the terrible earthquake.15. For additional explanation, please turn to Page 58 of the reference book.For additional explanation, please Page 58 of the reference book.三、翻译句子16. 众所周知,美国是一个由多达五十个州组成的国家。
2017-2018学年高中英语 Unit 4 Helping people around the W
Section Ⅴ Project[原文呈现] [读文清障]Changing the world — mycommitment ①20 OctoberArrived here to find everything was in chaos ②. Have not had time to write ③my diary for a whole week. Thewhole island is flooded ④. Many of the people have fled to ⑤the mountains to escape. The hospital is badly damagedand in a mess ⑥； it cannot be used at the moment ⑦. This is a new experience for me. Usually, I am working in areasthat have dry climates ⑧， such as Kenya and Sudan. In Sudan, we set up centresto ensure that people got food, and we checked the health of babies to make sure ⑨they were putting on weight ⑩. We also gave children shots ⑪to stop themdying ⑫from ⑬diseases. However, that campaign was conducted ⑭in villageswhere there was lots of fighting ⑮， far from the city. Running from one placeto another ⑯became a way of life. The situation is very different here, as are the problems ⑰. Instead of ⑱sandblowing everywhere ⑲， there is mud and ①commitment /k ə'mItm ənt/ n ．承诺，保证；投入，奉献②in chaos 处于混乱状态 chaos /'keI ɒs/n .混乱，杂乱，紊乱③have time to do sth.有时间做某事 ④flood vt .淹没 ⑤flee to/into 逃往 ⑥in a mess 杂乱不堪 ⑦at the moment此时，此刻 ⑧that 引导定语从句，修饰先行词areas 。
18学年高中英语高考提能练Unit4HelpingpeoplearoundtheWorld仿真检测灵活拆组卷牛津译林版选修6
Unit 4 Helping people around the World第一部分听力(满分30分，限时20分钟)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1．What will the woman do first?A．Give up the Mr. Fro case.B．Design a new brand.C．Have some coffee.2．What does the woman want?A．A dress.B．A pair of shoes.C．A pair of trousers.3．Where does the conversation most probably take place?A．In Xi'an. B．In a train.C．In a plane.4．What do people think of that piece of music?A．Beautiful. B．Unbearable.C．Complicated.5．What do we know about Alice's father?A．He always helps others.B．He doesn't live with Alice.C．He is too old to look after himself.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
18学年高中英语Unit4HelpingpeoplearoundtheWorld课时跟踪练(一)Welcometotheunit
课时跟踪练(一) Welcome to the unit & Reading—Pre reading Ⅰ.阅读理解AOnce again, I was in a new school. So was a girl in my classnamed Paris. That's where the similarities ended.I was tall and she was short. I was one of the oldest inthe class while she was the youngest. I was awkward (笨拙的)and shy. She wasn't. I couldn't stand her, considering her myenemy. But she wanted to be friends with me.One day, she invited me over and I said yes — I was tooshocked to say no. Actually no one had invited me over to play before. But this girl, who wore the latest fashions, wanted to see me.She lived on the fourth floor in a tworoom place with her mother, her stepfather, her two brothers and her sister. When we got to the room she shared with her sister, she took out a big case of Barbies which was my next surprise. I would have thought she'd outgrown (长大而放弃) them. I had never played with them. But we sat on the floor of a walkin cupboard laughing as we made up crazy stories about the Barbies. That's when we found out that we both wanted to be writers when we were older. We both had wild imaginations.We had a great day that afternoon. Our jaws (下巴) ached from smiling so much. She showed me her outfits (全套服装), which had mostly come from a designer clothing store (时装设计店) down the block. The woman who owned it used her as a model sometimes for her newspaper ads and gave her clothes in exchange.Paris had the whole neighborhood attracted. The bookstore owners lent her fashion magazines, the movie theater gave her free passes and the pizza place let her have free pieces. Soon I was included in her magic world. We slept over at each other's houses, and spent every free moment together. My dark hair grew out and I learned to love being tall.Paris, my first real friend since childhood, helped me get through the tough teenage years and taught me an amazing thing about making friends：your “worst enemy” can turn out to be your best friend.语篇解读：作者回忆了转学后，与女同学Paris由相识、敌对到和睦相处，最后成为最要好的朋友的过程以及作者内心的感受。
2017-2018学年高中英语 Unit 4 Helping people around the W
课时跟踪练(三) Word power, Grammar and usage & Task一、全练语言点，基稳才能楼高Ⅰ.单词拼写1．He is faced with two alternatives (选择): continuing his studies or finding a job.2．He spent his childhood in the remote (遥远的) mountain area.3．Unfortunately, they lost all their possessions (财产) in the fire.4．It seemed that the mountainous (山一般的) waves would turn the ship over.5．We should unite to fight poverty (贫穷) and disease.6．This is by no means (方式) a good way to make a living.7．Primitive (原始的) man made tools from sharp stones and animal bones.8．We have obtained (得到) permission from the directors to use some of our funds.9．These troublesome (麻烦的) things have made him restless.10．The waiters get good tips over and above their wages (工资)．Ⅱ.单句改错1．I think your plan is very good, but do you have an alternative of replacing it？of→to2．The fact is that the big house is in possession of my uncle.in后加the 3．He let himself down slowly by the means of listening to a song. 去掉the 4．I had to break in the room as I had lost the key.in→into5．If only I did not left there so early yesterday.did→had6．It is certain they will come next week. certain后加_thatⅢ.完成句子1．Life mainly consists_of (由……组成) happiness and sorrow while happiness and sorrow consist_in (在于) struggle.2．By_no_means_will_Tom_agree_to (汤姆绝不会同意) change his mind about going abroad for further study.3．If_you_had_worked_harder (如果你更努力学习) when young, you would be well off now.4．There_was_no_one_to_attend_him (没有人可以照顾他) but Tina.5．She talked too much at the meeting. If only she_had_kept_quiet (她保持安静)．6．A man is not born in_possession_of_knowledge (拥有知识)．Ⅳ.串点成篇微表达2现如今，我们正面对(face)自然资源的日益短缺，科学家们正在努力寻找一种可替代的(alternative)能源。
高中英语Unit4Helpingpeoplearoundtheworld4.3课时训练含解析牛津译林选修60605331.docx
课时训练Section ⅢTask & Project一、根据句意和首字母或汉语提示,写出单词的正确形式1.Desperate for p ,the gentleman tried to persuade the lady who was very rich to marry him.答案:possessions2.On account of his knowledge of the (多山的) country,John Smith was appointed as our guide.答案:mountainous3.Living in the central Australian desert has its problems,of which (获得) water is not the least.答案:obtaining/acquiring4.The driver can adjust the h in winter and the air conditioner in summer to suit his own preference.答案:heating5.It would be a good idea to use a plastic bottle,with its top cut off,as a (容器) to grow young plants in.答案:container6.—What has made him upset recently?—Being left alone to face a (棘手的) milk case.答案:troublesome7.Although he is still a student.He can get a w of $500 a month in that company.答案:wage8.The organization has made a c to plant 1,000 trees in that city.答案:commitment9.As well as the pressure from work,they have to deal with psychological problems caused by the relationship among (同事).答案:colleagues10.It had been raining for four days before we arrived so that the roads were verym .答案:muddy1.I arrived home,only to find the house .答案:in chaos2.They all the same problem of whether they can stay in thecity.答案:are;faced with3.To our surprise,his efforts to his study.答案:made a difference4.The members of the medical team food and clean water.答案:have access to5.The picture always me my days spent in the countryside.答案:reminds;of6.When we came back from the cinema,we found the front door .答案:broken down7. the rope or you will fall.答案:Get hold of三、完成句子1.The two girls are (一样大).答案:of the same age2.He travelled everywhere,(调查) matters of all kinds.答案:looking into3.It (没有关系是否) you are for or against the arrangement.答案:makes no difference whether4.(似乎) he feels down today.答案:It seems that5.He lifted a stone (结果) have it dropped on his own feet.答案:only to四、单项选择1.I phoned my first teacher time and time again when I heard that he was ill,yet couldn’t .A.get throughB.get alongC.get overD.get hold of解析:由句子的意义可知,说话人得知老师生病,所以再三给老师打电话,但打不通,故应选择A项,表示“打通电话”。
高中英语真题：Unit4Helpingpeoplearoundtheworld_2
Unit4Helpingpeoplearoundtheworldlack n.& vt.缺乏running water n.自来水refer to谈及，提到；与……相关，涉及；查阅，参考ambassador n.大使Goodwill Ambassador n.亲善大使description n.描写(文字), 形容，说明political adj.政治的；政府的worthy adj.令人敬重的；值得的，相称的；有价值的victim n.受害者addition n.增加；添加in addition除……以外(还)，此外equal adj.平等的；同等的 n.同等的人；相等物 vt.与……相同或相等voluntary adj.志愿的；自愿的，主动的draw someone’s attention to使(某人)察觉到contribute &vi.捐献，捐赠，捐助；贡献；促成，导致acquire vt.购得；获得，得到expand vi.&vt.扩展，发展(业务)；扩大，增强worthwhile adj.重要的；令人愉快的；值得花时间（或花钱、努力等）under the umbrella of在……的保护下，在……的管理下urgent adj.紧急的，紧迫的starvation n.饥饿；挨饿；饿死AIDS n.艾滋病boil &vi.沸腾，煮沸；烹煮carpet n.地毯wool n.(羊等的)绒，毛fetch vt.售得，卖得(某价); 取来，去拿来export n.出口产品，输出品；出口，输出&vi.出口，输出alternative adj.可供替代的n.可供选择的事物if only但愿remote adj.偏远的，偏僻的possession n.个人财产；拥有，具有mountainous adj.多山的means n.手段，方法primitive adj.原始的obtain (尤指经努力)获得；赢得heating n.供暖；供暖系统，暖气设备well n.井，水井container n.容器；集装箱break down出故障；抛锚troublesome adj.麻烦的，讨厌的，棘手的wage n.(通常指按周领的)工资commitment n.承诺，保证；投入，奉献；不得不做的事chaos n.混乱，杂乱，紊乱in chaos处于混乱状态colleague n.同事assistant n.助理，助手adj.助理的，副的vacant adj.空着的，未被占用的；（职位）空缺的get hold of得到；抓住muddy adj.多泥的，泥泞的damp adj.潮湿的bacteria n.（pl.）细菌shelter n.住所；藏身之处vi.& vt.挤满，塞满，使拥挤crowd n.人群remind vt.提醒，使想起remind somebody of让某人想起……，提醒某人……staff n.全体员工barrier n.障碍，隔阂；屏障，障碍物interpreter n.口译工作者，口译译员think back of回想angle n.角度make a difference有作用(关系、影响)Unit4Helpingpeoplearoundtheworldlack n.& vt.缺乏running water n.自来水refer to谈及，提到；与……相关，涉及；查阅，参考ambassador n.大使Goodwill Ambassador n.亲善大使description n.描写(文字), 形容，说明political adj.政治的；政府的worthy adj.令人敬重的；值得的，相称的；有价值的victim n.受害者addition n.增加；添加in addition除……以外(还)，此外equal adj.平等的；同等的 n.同等的人；相等物 vt.与……相同或相等voluntary adj.志愿的；自愿的，主动的draw someone’s attention to使(某人)察觉到contribute &vi.捐献，捐赠，捐助；贡献；促成，导致acquire vt.购得；获得，得到expand vi.&vt.扩展，发展(业务)；扩大，增强worthwhile adj.重要的；令人愉快的；值得花时间（或花钱、努力等）under the umbrella of在……的保护下，在……的管理下urgent adj.紧急的，紧迫的starvation n.饥饿；挨饿；饿死AIDS n.艾滋病boil &vi.沸腾，煮沸；烹煮carpet n.地毯wool n.(羊等的)绒，毛fetch vt.售得，卖得(某价); 取来，去拿来export n.出口产品，输出品；出口，输出&vi.出口，输出alternative adj.可供替代的n.可供选择的事物if only但愿remote adj.偏远的，偏僻的possession n.个人财产；拥有，具有mountainous adj.多山的means n.手段，方法primitive adj.原始的obtain (尤指经努力)获得；赢得heating n.供暖；供暖系统，暖气设备well n.井，水井container n.容器；集装箱break down出故障；抛锚troublesome adj.麻烦的，讨厌的，棘手的wage n.(通常指按周领的)工资commitment n.承诺，保证；投入，奉献；不得不做的事chaos n.混乱，杂乱，紊乱in chaos处于混乱状态colleague n.同事assistant n.助理，助手adj.助理的，副的vacant adj.空着的，未被占用的；（职位）空缺的get hold of得到；抓住muddy adj.多泥的，泥泞的damp adj.潮湿的bacteria n.（pl.）细菌shelter n.住所；藏身之处vi.& vt.挤满，塞满，使拥挤crowd n.人群remind vt.提醒，使想起remind somebody of让某人想起……，提醒某人……staff n.全体员工barrier n.障碍，隔阂；屏障，障碍物interpreter n.口译工作者，口译译员think back of回想angle n.角度make a difference有作用(关系、影响)。
高三英语一轮复习 课时提能练 Unit 4 Helping people ar
领兑市安插阳光实验学校 Unit 4 Helping people around the worldⅠ.阅读理解(七校第一次)The media has negative effects on the physical and psychological wellbeing of society.People spending hours in front of a television or surfing the Internet experience eye ck of physical activity leads to obesity problems.The media influences public opinions and impacts the choices that people make.The media has led to a general opinion that thin is in and fat is out.This makes the overweight feel out of place.They are ready to starve themselves to lose weight，which has led to increasing cases of eating disorders.The media has，in its own way，changed people's outlook on life.It is the interface(界面)through which millions look at the world outside.The media claims to describe the“today”， but not all types of media show the truth.With the intention of stressing their points or grabbing greater attention from the masses，the media exaggerates(夸大)things to a certain degree.Not everyone is able to filter out that element.Most believe everything to be real，especially kids and teenagers.Media sources are so many in number and all of them so convincingly make their points that it is hard to distinguish between right and wrong.Thus while a certain amount of exposure to the media is essential for introducing ourselves to the world outside，excessive exposure，uncontrolled access and belief without thought won't lead us anywhere.They will only make the negative effects of the media more obvious.Media descriptions give rise to stereotypes，affecting your mindset. Advertisements carry subliminal(潜意识的)messages influencing buyers' psychology，or carry direct messages that bear a negative influence.It's not possible to protect yourself completely from the effects of the media，even if you limit the exposure.And there are so many things you see around you，without choosing to watch them.The only way to protect yourself from them is to not allow them to influence you.Don't take media descriptions at their word.Don't believe in them without thinking.Think twice before following or falling for anything.【语篇解读】媒体为了达到某一目的，往往会误导人们，其负面影响很大，因此人们对媒体所传达的信息要进行理智的思考和判断，绝不能盲目相信。
高考英语 模块 Unit 4 Helping people around the
落堕市安心阳光实验学校Unit 4 Helping people around the world[课堂检测]Ⅰ.用所给词的适当形式填空1．Last week，Peter ________ (play)in the national football match but for his knee injury.2．He might ________(give) you more help，even though he was busy. 3．It must ________(rain) last night，for the ground is wet.4．He could ________(pass) the exam，but he was too careless.5．You should ________(tell)me yesterday that you had changed your mind. 6．I needn’t ________(buy) so much wine—only five people came. 7．After a month’s training，he became equal to ________(do) the work as a tractor driver.8．He made a very positive ________ (contribute) to the overall success of the project.9．________ (lack) adequate sleep，he found it impossible to concentrate his mind on the teacher’s lecture.10．Most people think that it is worthwhile ________ (spend) some time surfing the Internet，but we shouldn’t be too dependent on it.答案 1.would have played 2.have given 3.have rained 4.have passed 5.have told 6.have bought 7.doing 8.contribution cking 10.to spend/spendingⅡ.完成句子1．I’m sorry that I haven’t finished the painting ________________(因缺少时间)．2．As everyone knows，one centimetre ________________ (等于) 10 millimetres.3．Many volunteers mainly aim ________________ (为社会做贡献)．4．We arrived at the railway station out of breath，________________(结果被告知) the train had left.5．We have no alternative but ________________ (凭我们自身的经验)．6．The young man who helped the old lady is ________________(值得表扬)．答案 1.for lack of time 2.is equal to 3.to make contributions to society 4.only to be told 5.to follow the sense of our own experience 6.worthy of being praised/worthy to be praisedⅢ.课文缩写填空I feel very honored to have been able to work as a Goodwill1.Ambassador of the United Nations. First, I should tell you something about the UN. The UN was set up just after the Second World War in October 1945.It has four main2.functions：to keep international peace; to develop friendly3.relationships among nations；to co－operate in solving international problems and in4.promoting respect for human rights; and to be a center for organizing the actions or work ofdifferent nations. As you know, the UN touches the lives of people everywhere. With the help of the borrowed armies and other worthy organizations, the UN assists the 5.victims of wars and disasters. In 6.addition,__the UN helps protect human rights and works to improve international laws.Second, I want to tell you about the work I have been doing.I mainly visit countries where the UN has 7.programmes to help people.The television and press will follow and record my visits, which will increase people’s knowledge of the work of the UN.Apart from the 8.urgent problems caused by wars and 9.conflicts，the UN helps countries with other problems such as lack of education, 10.starvation，disasters and disease. So with the work of the UN the world has been brought closer together.。
高中英语真题：Unit4 Helpingpeoplearoundtheworld
Unit4 Helpingpeoplearoundtheworld(对应学生用书第122页)Ⅰ.写作单词——会拼写1．lack n．& vt. 缺乏2．acquire vt. 购得；获得，得到3．alternative adj. 可供替代的n. 可供选择的事物4．means n. 手段，方法5．obtain vt. 获得；赢得6．shelter n. 住所；藏身之处7．expand vi.& vt. 扩展，发展；扩大，增强8．fetch vt. 售得；取来，去拿来9．vacant adj. 空着的；(职位)空缺的10．crowd n. 人群vi.& vt. 挤满，塞满，使拥挤Ⅱ.拓展单词——能辨别1．describe vt. 描写，形容，说明→description n. 描写(文字)，形容，说明2．add vt. 增加；添加→addition n. 增加；添加→additional adj. 附加的；另外的3．worthy adj. 令人敬重的；值得的→w orth n. 价值；财产adj. 值……钱→worthwhile adj. 重要的；值得的4．equal adj. 平等的；同等的n. 同等的人；相等物vt. 与……相同或相等→equally adv. 相等地→equality n. 平等；同等5．volunteer n. 志愿者v. 自愿做，无偿做→voluntary adj. 志愿的；自愿的，主动的6．contribute vt. & vi. 捐献；贡献；促成，导致→contribution n. 贡献；捐献；投稿→contributor n. 贡献者；捐献者；投稿人7．export n. 输出品；出口，输出vi. & vt. 出口，输出→import n. 进口产品，进口vi. & vt. 进口，输入8．urge vt. 催促，力劝n. 强烈欲望→urgent adj. 紧急的，紧迫的→urgency n. 紧迫，迫切9．starve vt.& vi. (使)饿死，(使)挨饿→starvation n. 饥饿；挨饿；饿死10．possess vt. 拥有，具有→possession n. 个人财产；拥有，具有11．commit v. 犯罪；把……托付给→commitment n. 承诺，保证；投入，奉献12．trouble n. 麻烦，烦恼v. (使)烦恼，(使)麻烦→troublesome adj. 麻烦的，讨厌的，棘手的13．remind vt. 提醒，使想起→reminder n. 暗示；提醒人的事物14．politics n. 政治(学)→political adj. 政治的；政府的→politician n. 从政者，政治家15．mud n. 泥浆，淤泥→muddy adj. 多泥的，泥泞的Ⅲ.阅读单词——要识记1．victim n．受害者2．remote adj. 偏远的，偏僻的3．charity n. 慈善；慈善机构，赈济4．primitive adj. 原始的5．bacteria n．(pl.) 细菌6．barrier n. 障碍，隔阂；屏障7．ambassador n. 大使8．mountainous adj. 多山的9．colleague n. 同事10．staff n. 全体员工●语境应用(用所给词的适当形式填空)1．All men are born ，so everyone hopes to be treated becauseis the basic demand.(equal)2．He was a for the Nanjing Youth Olympic Games，always to do some jobs.(volunteer)3．The volunteers much time to the project.Dr Win was amajor to the project and he made a great ．(contrib ute)4．One should never make public property one's private ．We shouldwhat we want by working hard. (possess)5．His generous donation filled our need for funds，and in ，it encouraged more and more people to give a hand.(addition) 6．I had a sudden to tell the boss what was the m atter because of the of time.(urge)【答案】 1.equal；equally；equality 2.volunteer；volunteering；voluntary 3.contributed；contributor；contribution 4.possessions；possess 5.additional；addition 6.urge；urgent；urgency高频短语——会默写1．refer to 谈及，提到；查阅2．in addition 除……以外(还)3．get hold of 得到；抓住4．under the umbrella of 在……的保护下5．break down 出故障；抛锚6．in chaos 处于混乱状态7．draw someone's attention to 使(某人)察觉到8．think back to 回想9．make a difference 有作用(关系、影响)10．remind somebody of 让某人想起……●语境应用(用上述短语的适当形式填空)1．The course gives a general introduction to computer. ，the course also arms students with practical experience. 2．As is known to us all，shoes play an important role in our life，for our feet arethem to avoid being hurt.3．I was forgetting the matter he had told me if you hadn't me it.4．He was on his way to the airport when his car ．5．His study is and it will take a long time for him to put his papers in order.6．It is necessary to readers' the catalogue.7．If he was able to get others' encouragement，it would to a child.8．The problem he in the report was difficult to understa nd.【答案】 1.In addition 2.under the umbrella of3.reminded；of4.broke down5.in chaos 6．draw；attention to 7.make a difference 8．referred to[联想拓展]1．单复数同形词①sheep绵羊②fish鱼③deer鹿④Chinese中国人⑤means方法，方式2．表示“空”的形容词①empty空的②vacant空的，没有被占用的③hollow空的④blank空白的3．以ical结尾的高频形容词①medical医学的②physical物理的；身体的③chemical化学的④electrical与电有关的，电的⑤technological技术的，工艺的⑥political政治的，政界的4．后缀tion高频名词荟萃①contribution贡献②pollution污染③invention发明④operation手术⑤congratulation祝贺⑥suggestion建议5．attention短语全接触①bring...to one's attention使某人注意……②call one's attention to...提醒某人注意……③fix one's attention on...集中注意力于……④draw one's attention to使(某人)察觉到⑤pay attention to注意【答案】 1.the lecture is difficult to understand2.hadn't seen the film3.If only I had had(对应学生用书第124页)精讲6个考纲单词lack n．& vt.缺乏[教材原句] When there is a lack of food，there is hunger.当食物匮乏时，就会有饥饿。
高中英语真题-高中英语Unit4Helpingpeoplearoundtheworld课外阅读练习牛
高中英语真题:高中英语Unit4Helpingpeoplearoundtheworld课外阅读练习牛津译林版选修6阅读文章，选择正确答案，回答问题。
In the future cookers will be ready for youto cook a complete meal at the touch of a switch. Television will tell you prices at the shop s and news and entertainment. Videophone will bring pictures as well as sound. Machine will control temperature, lighting, e ntertainment, washing and gardening. Lighting serves as wall paper and it will make your room look nicer.At work, robots will take over most jobs in factories, Working hours will fall to under 30 h ours a week. Holidays will get together. Men and women will retire at the same age. The home will become the cente r of entertainment through television and electronic games. M ore people will eat out than they do today, also they will have a lot more kinds of food.There will be more foreign travels. Non-stop flights will be cheap. Hobbies and education will become more and more important.1. The main idea of this passage is that ______.A. there will be great changes in your work and life in the futur eB. you will eat more and work less in the year 2005C. people will spend less time at home next century than they do to dayD. hobbies and education will become more and more import ant2. Machines will control the temperature so that ______.A. you won’t have a fever any moreB. you won’t feel hot in summer and cold in winterC. rivers won’t freeze in winterD. there will be no temperature3. You can get light from ______.A. electric lampsB. wall paperC. lightingD. stars4. “Non-stop flight” means _______.A. the plane will not stop on the wayB. the plane will always be flying, without stopC. the plane won’t stop but you can get offD. the plane will fly anywhere as you like5. Life in the next century will be _______.A. more exciting and enjoyableB. easier but less interesting as machines or robots will do most jobs instead of you C. simpler and easier sothat you won’t need high education any moreD. too expensive and more people will go to have fast food 答案：1. A2. B3. C4. A5. A高中英语Unit4Helpingpeoplearoundtheworld 课外阅读练习牛津译林版选修6阅读文章，选择正确答案，回答问题。
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Unit 4 Helping people around the World第一部分听力(满分30分，限时20分钟)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1．What will the woman do first?A．Give up the Mr. Fro case.B．Design a new brand.C．Have some coffee.2．What does the woman want?A．A dress.B．A pair of shoes.C．A pair of trousers.3．Where does the conversation most probably take place?A．In Xi'an. B．In a train.C．In a plane.4．What do people think of that piece of music?A．Beautiful. B．Unbearable.C．Complicated.5．What do we know about Alice's father?A．He always helps others.B．He doesn't live with Alice.C．He is too old to look after himself.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6．What is the woman invited to do?A．To give a talk.B．To give a concert.C．To teach in her mother school.7．What can we learn about the woman?A．She is a pop star now.B．She is a teacher now.C．She is a famous actress now.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8．How do the students feel about the present plan for the use of computers? A．The time is too changeable.B．The time is too limited.C．The machines are hard to use.9．What do the speakers plan to do tomorrow?A．Forbid students to use the computers.B．Prepare a notice to solve the problem.C．Allow students to use the computers for longer hours.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10．What is the boy doing?A．Painting the house.B．Painting a picture.C．Painting the front door.11．What does the woman offer to do?A．Clean the house.B．Buy a carpet.C．Make some curtains.12．Why does the boy say sorry?A．He made a mess in the house.B．He used a color his Mum doesn't like.C．He dropped some paint on the carpet.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13．Where does the conversation take place?A．At an airport waiting hall.B．At a coffee bar.C．On a plane.14．What do we know about the man?A．He went to London during World War Ⅱ.B．He has been to several European cities.C．He has flown a lot.15．How soon will the man get to London?A．In six hours. B．In four hours.C．In two hours.16．What can we learn about the man?A．He was a teacher.B．He just retired from the Army.C．He has never traveled with his wife.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17．Why did the woman reserve the Sky Palace for the man?A．It offers good service.B．Barcelona Hotel has been fully booked.C．It is near the company he'll visit.18．What does the man want the woman to do?A．Fetch the tickets today.B．Get the hotel's phone number.C．Drive him to the travel agency.19．What is the man's final destination?A．Brussels. B．London.C．Barcelona.20．Who will meet the man at the airport?A．His wife. B．His customer.C．His secretary.答案1～5 CBCAB 6～10 AABBA11～15 CCCBC 16～20 ACBBA听力材料(Text 1)M：Any new ideas on the Mr. Fro case? How can we give this motor oil a new brand identity?W：Let me get my morning coffee to get my brain working again.(Text 2)W：Hi, excuse me, sir? I'm looking for a dress shoe. My usual pair that I've had for years have finally been stretched out of shape. They don't provide any support anymore.M：Sure, we've got sandals, heels and something a little more practical.(Text 3)M：Excuse me, but what time will we arrive in Xi'an?W：We'll arrive there at 11：15.M：That's good. My friend is supposed to meet me at the airport then.(Text 4)W：I really enjoy that piece you just played on the piano. I bet you get a lot of requests for it.M：You said it. People just can't get enough of it.(Text 5)M：Alice, your father is amazing. He's 90 years old and he lives alone in that big house.W：I know. He doesn't like to ask anyone for help. My dad insists on paying his own bills and taking care of himself!(Text 6)W：When I got home last night I found a letter from the school I used to study in. The students there want me to go back and talk to them.M：Oh, really? And are you going?W：I don't know. I used to hate school, so I don't feel like going back.M：But it's different now.W：Yes, I know. But it's still a difficult situation. You see, when I was at school I used to be bad at studies and none of the teachers liked me.M：Well, I think you should go. When I was younger, I used to dream about meeting a famous pop star. You can't let them down.W：Maybe you are right. OK. I'll go.(Text 7)W：Hi, Tommy, got a minute?M：Sure, come in. What's on your mind?W：Oh, it's the plan for the students about the use of computers.M：What's the trouble?W：The students are supposed to use the computers for only one hour a day because so many students need to use them every day.M：I can see that.W：Well, now it seems that some of the students aren't willing to give up their machines when the hour is over.M：I suppose they feel that it doesn't matter very much to keep them a few minutes more.W：Yes, but this makes it hard for those who are waiting to use the machines.M：You are right. Let's prepare a notice right now. Then we can pass it out tomorrow to clear up the problem.(Text 8)W：Hello! I'm home! Tom?M：Hi, Mum! I'm in here.W：Oh, my God! What's going on here?M：I'll clear it up later. I've nearly finished. What do you think?W：It's so lovely. I like the roof. What a beautiful red!M：I haven't painted the front door yet. What color do you think it should be?W：I think green would be nice ... or yellow ... or perhaps blue ... Oh, I don't know. Would you like me to make some curtains for it?M：Oh, that would be great, Mum. Oh ... by the way ... I'm afraid I've got a bit of paint on the carpet over there. I'm terribly sorry.W：Oh, you haven't, Tom!M：It's all right. I think it will come out. If not, I'll just paint the rest of the carpet the same color.(Text 9)W：Yes, Sir. You called?M：Yes, I wonder if you could bring me another bottle of beer.W：Certainly. Would you like anything else?M：Well, my grandson is supposed to meet me in London at the airport. Do you think he'll be able to find me?W：I'm sure he will. You don't have to worry about that. Are you going to be visiting him?M：Yes. I've never seen my grandson.W：I think you'll have a wonderful time in London. It's beautiful, is this your first time abroad?M：No, I saw quite a bit of Europe before, Rome, Berlin, Paris, places like that, but I've never been to London.W：Oh, then you have flown before too.M：No, that was during the Second World War and I went to Europe on a large shipcarrying soldiers.W：Things are quite different in Europe nowadays.M：I'm sure they are. I'm really interested to get there.W：Well, it's 4 o'clock now and we'll be there at 6：00. Will you be staying long?M：I plan to stay five weeks. I was a teacher but I have stopped working. My wife has been dead and so I can go wherever I want.W：I think you'll have a good time. I'll go and get a beer for you.(Text 10)M：Now, where am I staying in Barcelona?W：I've booked you out in the Sky Palace, just at the airport terminal.M：Sky Palace? Wasn't it possible to get me into Barcelona Hotel as usual?W：Well, Barcelona Hotel would have involved much more traveling for you. The company you're visiting is located near the airport.M：Oh, I see. Yes, fine. Have you got the hotel's phone number?W：Oh, no, but I'll get it for you from the travel agency. And at the next stop, you've been booked into the Larval Hotel in Brussels.M：The Larval? I've already stayed there twice and found it rather depressing.Is it possible to change the hotel?W：Of course. I will do my best. Oh, the last stop, London.M：OK. When everything is settled, I will ask my wife to meet me at the Heathrow Airport. Is there anything else?W：If possible, I will ask them to send the tickets up before we close today. That's all in order now.第二部分阅读理解(满分40分，限时35分钟) 第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。