时态复习公开课课件_初中英语中考时态复习课件(绝对精品)
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中考英语六种时态(总复习)课件
时 态
完成时：谓语用have/has +动词的过
去分词
过去 进行时：谓语用were/was +动词
的现在分词
More practice(中考链接):
• 用动词的适当形式完成句子。
• 1. Light __________ (travel) more quickly than sound does.（现在时）
练习
( A ) 1. Look at the clouds. ___.
A. It's going to rain
B. It'll be raining
C. It will be rained
D. If it rains
( D ) 2.There___ two English films next week.
A. watch B. will watch C. are watching D. watches
( C ) 3、The sun ___ in the east and___ in the west.
A. raises; set B. rise; sets C. rises; sets D. rises; set
Who is flying a kite there? 注意：go,come,leave,arrive,return,die等的进 行时可表示即将要发生的动作.
练习
( B ) 1 、______ you ___ your homework now?
A. Do; doing
B. Are; doing
C. Are; finished
D. Do; finish
( A ) 2 He ___ in our school for 20 years and he ___ here in 1977.
初中英语-中考时态复习-公开课精品课件-八大时态完整版
结构：do does 标志语：
often，always，usually，sometimes， every day/week/month/year...
习惯活动 现在情况 客观事实 主将从现
I get up at six every morning. They are very busy. He needs help.
当主语不是第三人称单数时:
• 肯定句 :主语+动词原形+其它 • 否定句 :主语+don't+动词原形+其它 • 一般疑问句: Do+主语+动词原形+其它 • 特殊疑问句:特殊疑问词+一般疑问句 注意★:句式结构错则全句都错。 • 谓语动词的形式:do/does • 助动词的形式:don't(do not)/doesn't(does not)
英语时态复习
初中阶段应掌握的时态共有八种：
一般现在时、一般过去时、一般将来时 现在进行时、现在完成时 过去进行时、过去将来时、过去完成时
在英语语法中，"时"指动作发生的时间，"态"指动作的样子和状态。
一般现在时 Present Simple
What does he/she often do? What do they often do?
肯定式 I work. You work. We work. They work. He works.
疑问式
否定式
疑问否定式
Do I work?
I don't work.
Don't I work?
Do you work? You don't work. Don't you work?
often，always，usually，sometimes， every day/week/month/year...
习惯活动 现在情况 客观事实 主将从现
I get up at six every morning. They are very busy. He needs help.
当主语不是第三人称单数时:
• 肯定句 :主语+动词原形+其它 • 否定句 :主语+don't+动词原形+其它 • 一般疑问句: Do+主语+动词原形+其它 • 特殊疑问句:特殊疑问词+一般疑问句 注意★:句式结构错则全句都错。 • 谓语动词的形式:do/does • 助动词的形式:don't(do not)/doesn't(does not)
英语时态复习
初中阶段应掌握的时态共有八种：
一般现在时、一般过去时、一般将来时 现在进行时、现在完成时 过去进行时、过去将来时、过去完成时
在英语语法中，"时"指动作发生的时间，"态"指动作的样子和状态。
一般现在时 Present Simple
What does he/she often do? What do they often do?
肯定式 I work. You work. We work. They work. He works.
疑问式
否定式
疑问否定式
Do I work?
I don't work.
Don't I work?
Do you work? You don't work. Don't you work?
初中英语六种时态复习课件(35张PPT)
②while 引导的从句表示“在……期间”，主从句谓语动词所表示的动 作同时ቤተ መጻሕፍቲ ባይዱ生。这时，主从句都用过去进行时。
e．g.：My father was reading the newspaper while my mother was watching TV.当我的妈妈看电视的时候，我的爸爸正在看报纸。
(2)表示普遍真理或客观事实。 e．g.：The sun rises in the east.太阳从东方升起。 (3)在条件状语从句和时间状语从句中，用一般现在时表示将来。 e．g.：If it doesn't rain tomorrow，we will go for a picnic.如果明天不下 雨，我们将去野餐。 (4)在某些以 here，there 开头的句子中用一般现在时表示正在发生的动作。 e．g.：There goes the bell.铃响了。
(3)现在进行时表示将来 表示位置移动的动词 go，come，leave，fly，start，meet，move 等， 可以用现在进行时表示将要发生的事。 e．g.：We are leaving for London.我们就要动身去伦敦了。
(4)一般现在时表示将来 ①表示按规定或时间表预计要发生的动作。 e．g.：Our plane takes off at 8：10.我们的飞机 8：10 起飞。 ②当主句为一般将来时，或含有情态动词，或是祈使句时，在 if，as soon as，until，when 等引导的状语从句中用一般现在时表示将来。 e．g.：I will give him the book as soon as he comes here.他一来这儿， 我就把这本书给他。
(2)表示当前一段时间内的活动或现阶段正在进行的动作。 e．g.：They are picking apples on a farm all the time.他们一直在农场 摘苹果。 (3)与 always，usually 等词连用，表达说话人强烈的感情，如赞扬、不 满、讨厌等。 e．g.：Mary is always thinking of others instead of herself.玛丽总是为 别人着想，而不为自己着想。
时态复习公开课学习课件初中英语中考时态复习课件绝对精品.ppt
• 2 _____your sister_____(know)English? • 3 Her home____ _____ ______(远离 )her school. • 4 The pot_____(not look) like yours very much. • 5 Where _____you____(have)lunch every day? • 6 Who_____(想要 )to go swimming? • 7 ______she_____(do) the housework every day? • 8 Jenny and Danny usually______(play) games in
初中英imple
概念: 表示习惯、经常性的动作
结构: do、 does
标志语：usually、often、never、
sometimes、once a week、 twice a month、every year
一般现在时---句型变换
变
否
定句
1)表示动作，一般人称作主语的 ，变否定句须在动词前加助动词 don’t 。 2) 单三人称做主语的，变否定句 须在动词前加助动词doesn’t 。
重读闭音节以一个 辅音字母结尾的， 双写这一字母+ing
get run swim
going asking writing taking getting running swimming
1.The twins a_r_e__w_a_s_h_i_n_g_(wash) the
clothes now.
2.Look! Hei_s_p_l_a_y_i_n_g(play) basketball
重读闭音节以一个 辅音字母结尾的， 双写+ed
初中英imple
概念: 表示习惯、经常性的动作
结构: do、 does
标志语：usually、often、never、
sometimes、once a week、 twice a month、every year
一般现在时---句型变换
变
否
定句
1)表示动作，一般人称作主语的 ，变否定句须在动词前加助动词 don’t 。 2) 单三人称做主语的，变否定句 须在动词前加助动词doesn’t 。
重读闭音节以一个 辅音字母结尾的， 双写这一字母+ing
get run swim
going asking writing taking getting running swimming
1.The twins a_r_e__w_a_s_h_i_n_g_(wash) the
clothes now.
2.Look! Hei_s_p_l_a_y_i_n_g(play) basketball
重读闭音节以一个 辅音字母结尾的， 双写+ed
时态复习公开课课件初中英语中考时态复习课件绝对精品
21
最常用于以when, while及as引导的时间状语从句
延续性动词：指动词可以延续一段时间而不是瞬间结束 。 如：work study drink eat
非延续性动词：指动作极为短暂，瞬间结束。 如：start begin jump knock 1.当从句的谓语动词是持续性动词时，用when, while或as引
表示一个动作在过去某一时间或动作之前已完成 ）(坐标轴）
结构: had done（过去分词） 标志语：by the time, 或主句为
一般过去时的宾语从句中
宾语从句：I heard that they had passed the exam.
32
第三十二页，共44页。
过去完成时及after, before, as soon as, till/until 等引导
2. Since从句常用一般过去时
It is ten years since I came here.
11
第十一页，共44页。
1.The twins ___w__a_s_h_e_d__(wash) the
clothes yesterday. 2.The day before yesterday he ________
plan
第九页，共44页。
wanted
answered
moved died carried cried
stopped planned
9
get got take took
go went swim swam
eat ate drink drank
are were have had
do did come came
-- I went to….
最常用于以when, while及as引导的时间状语从句
延续性动词：指动词可以延续一段时间而不是瞬间结束 。 如：work study drink eat
非延续性动词：指动作极为短暂，瞬间结束。 如：start begin jump knock 1.当从句的谓语动词是持续性动词时，用when, while或as引
表示一个动作在过去某一时间或动作之前已完成 ）(坐标轴）
结构: had done（过去分词） 标志语：by the time, 或主句为
一般过去时的宾语从句中
宾语从句：I heard that they had passed the exam.
32
第三十二页，共44页。
过去完成时及after, before, as soon as, till/until 等引导
2. Since从句常用一般过去时
It is ten years since I came here.
11
第十一页，共44页。
1.The twins ___w__a_s_h_e_d__(wash) the
clothes yesterday. 2.The day before yesterday he ________
plan
第九页，共44页。
wanted
answered
moved died carried cried
stopped planned
9
get got take took
go went swim swam
eat ate drink drank
are were have had
do did come came
-- I went to….
时态复习课件(共19张PPT)
结构： was/were + Ving
六、现在完成时 (Present Perfect Tense)
是过去的动作或状态持续到现在并且已经完成，对现在造成的影 响，可能持续发生下去
1. I __h_a_v_e_s_tu_d_i_e_d_ (study) in the school since 2009. 2. Tom _h_a_s_li_v_ed__(live) in Beijing for two years.
Revision of Tenses
英语常见时态汇总：
1. 一般现在时 (Simple Present Tense) 2. 一般过去式 (Simple Past Tense) 3. 一般将来时 (Simple Future Tense) 4. 现在进行时 (Present Continuous Tense) 5. 过去进行时 (Past Contunuous Tense) 6. 现在完成时 (Present Perfect Tense)
结构： 主三动三，非三动原
三、一般过去时 （Simple Past Tense）
表示过去的动作或状态
1. I ___m_et_ (meet) him in the street yesterday. 2. His uncle _w_e_n_t _ (go) to Beijing last week. 3. We _w_e_r_e_ (be) at home just now.
_T_h__e_f_il_m__h__a_s_b__e_e_n__o_n__fo_r__1_0__m_i_n_u_t_e_s_.____
短暂性动词可以用于现在完成 时，但不可与表示一段时间的 时间状语连用，需要转换成延 续性动词或词组。
六、现在完成时 (Present Perfect Tense)
是过去的动作或状态持续到现在并且已经完成，对现在造成的影 响，可能持续发生下去
1. I __h_a_v_e_s_tu_d_i_e_d_ (study) in the school since 2009. 2. Tom _h_a_s_li_v_ed__(live) in Beijing for two years.
Revision of Tenses
英语常见时态汇总：
1. 一般现在时 (Simple Present Tense) 2. 一般过去式 (Simple Past Tense) 3. 一般将来时 (Simple Future Tense) 4. 现在进行时 (Present Continuous Tense) 5. 过去进行时 (Past Contunuous Tense) 6. 现在完成时 (Present Perfect Tense)
结构： 主三动三，非三动原
三、一般过去时 （Simple Past Tense）
表示过去的动作或状态
1. I ___m_et_ (meet) him in the street yesterday. 2. His uncle _w_e_n_t _ (go) to Beijing last week. 3. We _w_e_r_e_ (be) at home just now.
_T_h__e_f_il_m__h__a_s_b__e_e_n__o_n__fo_r__1_0__m_i_n_u_t_e_s_.____
短暂性动词可以用于现在完成 时，但不可与表示一段时间的 时间状语连用，需要转换成延 续性动词或词组。
2024年中考复习时态专项(课件)
3.时间状语：tomorrow, next week/month/year, in the future, in+一段时 间(……之后)，soon, the day after tomorrow, from now on(从现在起) 等等。 特殊情况： a.在时间或条件状语从句中，要用一般现在时表将来。(主将从现) 例：We will have a sports meeting if it doesn't rain next Friday. b.现在进行时表将来：某些表示趋向性或转移性的动词，如come，go， fly，arrive，leave等，常用现在进行时表将来。 eg：They are flying to Guangdong next Sunday.
五、【过去进行时】
试卷讲评课件
1.结构：主语+be(was/were)+doing(动词的现在分词形式) 2.定义： (1)过去某一时刻或阶段正在进行的动作 They were swimming at 3:00pm yesterday. (2)表示一个动作发生时另一个动作正在进行，常与when.while等引导时 间状语的词连用 I was doing my homework while my mom is cooking. 3.时间状语:at the time of… 在…的时候 at this/that time 在这时/在那 时/ at +点钟+过去的时间.when.while等引导过去时间状语的从句
一Oh! It ________ (leave )some sweet memories in my heart in the past several months. 17.—Is Helen here?一No, she isn't here. She ________ (arrive) in half an hour.
五、【过去进行时】
试卷讲评课件
1.结构：主语+be(was/were)+doing(动词的现在分词形式) 2.定义： (1)过去某一时刻或阶段正在进行的动作 They were swimming at 3:00pm yesterday. (2)表示一个动作发生时另一个动作正在进行，常与when.while等引导时 间状语的词连用 I was doing my homework while my mom is cooking. 3.时间状语:at the time of… 在…的时候 at this/that time 在这时/在那 时/ at +点钟+过去的时间.when.while等引导过去时间状语的从句
一Oh! It ________ (leave )some sweet memories in my heart in the past several months. 17.—Is Helen here?一No, she isn't here. She ________ (arrive) in half an hour.
2023年中考英语专题精品课件--动词的时态课件
A. discuss
B. discussed
C. will discuss
12. Volunteers __C___ books and toys to some village schools next Monday.
A. send
B. sent
C. will send
13. —Bob, have you finished reading the book? 时态看问句
一般现在时表示将来 表示按规定或时间表预计将发生的动作 主将从现，用在以if、as soon as、until、when oon; next week/month...(next系列); in a week、in 2024、in+一段时间; one day、in the (near) future等
一般过去时与过去进行时
过去进行时--构成 主语+was/were +动词现在分词+其他 过去进行时--用法 表示过去某一时刻正在进行或发生的动作 表示过去某一时间段内正在进行或发生的动作 在含有时间状语从句的复合句中，延续时间较长的动作用过去进行时， 另一个短暂性动作用一般过去时 表示两个延续性动作在过去某一时刻同时进行时，不考虑动作的先后顺 序，主句和从句的谓语动词都用过去进行时，连词常用while
A. am talking
B. was talking
C. were talking
4. —Is this your camera?
—Yes, I ___C_____ it for two weeks. 现在完成时
A. bought
B. had
C. have had
5. As soon as she ___A__ in Nanning, she will call you.
中考英语八种时态复习课件
4)表示客观真理，客观存在，自然现象。
例如：The earth moves around the sun.
地球绕太阳转动。
5）表示按计划或安排好的将要发生的动作，可用 一般现在时表将来。但只限于 start,begin,leave,go,come,arrive,return等。
例如：The train leaves at six tomorrow morning.
2. 一般现在时的用法 ：
1） 表示经常性的或习惯性的动作，常与表示频 率的副词连用。常用的频率副词有： always、 often、 usually、seldom、never。频率副词在句 中通常位于行为动词之前，系动词、助动词之 后。
例如: He often goes swimming in summer.
他夏天经常游泳。
I usually leave home for school at 7 every morning.每天早上我七点离开家去学校。
2）表示现在的状态。 例如： The boy is twelve. 这男孩十二岁。 3）表示主语具备的性格、特征和能力等。 例如： My sister is always ready to help others . 我妹妹总是乐于助人。 Ann writes good English but does not speak well. 安英语写得不错，讲的可不行。
1.改为一般疑问句并回答。 Did you do your homework yesterday? Yes, I did./No, I didn't. 2.改为否定句。
火车明天上午六点开。
6）在复合句中，当主句是一般将来时，时间状语 从句或条件状语从句的谓语动词只能用一般现在 时来表示将来。
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do dHale Waihona Puke d donecut cut
cut
say said said
take swim drink have come put see
took swam drank had came put saw
taken swum drunk had come put seen
1.The twins h__a_v_e_w__a_s_h_e_d(wash) the
They don’t have lunch at 12:00. 否定句
•
•
Do they have lunch at 12:00? 一般疑问句
•
一般现在时--句型变化
• 2）三单人称做主语的 • 变否定句须在动词前加助动词doesn’t； • 变一般疑问句须在句首加助动词does。 • 例如： Jenny speaks English very well. 陈述句 Jenny doesn’t speak English very well. 否
重读闭音节以一个 辅音字母结尾的， 双写这一字母+ing
get run swim
going asking writing taking getting running swimming
1.The twins a_r_e__w_a_s_h_i_n_g_(wash) the
clothes now.
2.Look! Hei_s_p_l_a_y_i_n_g(play) basketball
the afternoon .
一般过去时: Past Simple
概念: 表示过去发生的动作
结构: did
标志语：yesterday、... ago、 in 1992、 last week/month…
动词-ed形式的构成：
在动词后加-ed
want
以字母e 结尾的动 词，只+d
“ 辅音字母+y ” ， 变y 为i, 再+ed
重读闭音节以一个 辅音字母结尾的， 双写+ed
answer move
die carry
cry stop
plan
wanted answered moved died carried cried stopped planned
get got take took go went swim swam eat ate drink drank are were have had do did come came cut cut put put say said see saw
一般现在时 句型变换
变
一
般疑问句
1)表示动作，一般人称作主语的 ，变一般疑问句须在句首加助动 词do。 2) 单三人称做主语的，变 一般疑问句须在句首加助动词 does。
变
特
殊疑问句
1)表示动作，一般人称作主语的 ，变特殊疑问句句首须使用助动 词does 2) 单三人称做主语的 ，变特殊疑问句句首须使用助动 词does。
• 其时间状语为often（经常）、 usually（通常）、
always（总是）、 sometimes（有时）等频率副词， on Saturdays（在星期六）、 in the morning(afternoon evening)（在早上（下午 晚 上）） 、every day（每天） 等。
1.The twins ___w__a_s_h____(wash) the
ago?
现在进行时: Present Progressive
概念: 表示现在正在发生的动作
结构: be (is, am, are) + doing
标志语： Look! 、 Listen! 、now
动词-ing形式的构成：
一般在动词原形后 go
+ing
ask
以不发音的e结尾 的，去e，+ing
write take
clothes every day.
2.Sometimes he __p_l_a_y__s_ (play)
basketball over there.
3.How often d_o__e_s Sally _s_i_n_g__(sing)?
专项练习
• 1 I can take Li Ming there when he _____ ( come) to visit.
clothes for an hour.
2.Heh_a_s__p_la_y__ed(play) basketball since
three years ago.
3.How long __h_a_s_ Sally _s_u_n_g__(sing)
yet?
过去完成时: Past Perfect
概念: 表示将要发生的动作
over there.
3.Listen! __I_s___ Sally _s_in_g_i_n_g_(sing)?
过去进行时: Past Progressive 概念: 表示过去正在发生的动作 结构: be (was，were) + doing 标志语：at 8:00 yesterday 、
when、 while、…
1.The twins ___w_a__sh__e_d__(wash) the
clothes yesterday.
2.The day before yesterday he
_p_l_a_y_e__d_ (play) basketball over there. 3._D_i_d__ Sally _s_i_n_g__(sing) two hours
过去将来时: Past Future Simple
概念: 表示过去将要发生的动作
结构: would do be (was、were) going to do
标志语：常用于主句是一般过去 时的宾语从句中
1. get, got, will get
2. is knocking
3. have been
初中英语语法
动词的时态
一般现在时: Present Simple
概念: 表示习惯、经常性的动作
结构: do、 does
标志语：usually、often、never、
sometimes、once a week、 twice a month、every year
一般现在时---句型变换
变
否
定句
1)表示动作，一般人称作主语的 ，变否定句须在动词前加助动词 don’t 。 2) 单三人称做主语的，变否定句 须在动词前加助动词doesn’t 。
is comes is drawing moved didn’t have
used has studies will visit
Composition: I
Write an article about yourself, tell us your past、your present and your future.（你的过去、现在和将来）
定句
Does Jenny speak English very well? 一般 疑问句
一般现在时--句型变化
• 3） 含有be动词的要在be上做变化.
Danny is a good student. 陈述句
• Danny isn’t a good student. 否定句
• Is Danny a good student? 一般疑问句
• 2 _____your sister_____(know)English? • 3 Her home____ _____ ______(远离 )her school. • 4 The pot_____(not look) like yours very much. • 5 Where _____you____(have)lunch every day? • 6 Who_____(想要 )to go swimming? • 7 ______she_____(do) the housework every day? • 8 Jenny and Danny usually______(play) games in
知识回顾 Knowledge Review
结构: had done
标志语：by the time, 或主句为 一般过去时的宾语从句中
一般将来时: Future Simple
概念: 表示将要发生的动作
结构: will do、 shall do、 be (is、am、are) going to do
标志语：tomorrow、in..、next…
现在完成时: Present Perfect
概念: 表示已经发生的动作
结构: has done、 have done
标志语：already、 yet、ever、 never、since…、for…、
get got gotten
go went gone
eat ate eaten
are were been
注意：含有be动词的句式要在be上做变化.
一般现在时--句型变化
• 一般疑问句的句式变化可分为两种情况： • 1)表示动作， 一般人称作主语的 • 变否定句须在动词前加助动词don’t； • 变一般疑问句须在句首加助动词do。 • 例如：They have lunch at 12:00. 陈述句
•
4.
does surf
5. was reading
6. have heard
7.
went
8. would put
9. Did happen
10. was doing
11. doesn’t rain, will go