英语_2014年广东省茂名市中考英语试卷(含答案)

2014年广东省茂名市中考英语试卷二、选择填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）根据句子意思，从A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．1. Jim is ______ 11-year-old boy. He enjoys playing ______ football.A an; theB a; /C an; /2. _______ many other children, my daughter ______ the program very much.A Like; likeB Like; likesC Likes; likes3. C ould you tell me __________？A how can I get to the nearest hotelB where is the nearest hotelC how I can get to the nearest hotel4. Disneyland is a place _______ I wish to visit.A whichB whatC where5. Hurry up, ______ we'll miss the train.A orB butC and6. I can't find my dictionary anywhere. Could you please lend _______?A yours meB me yoursC me your7. Be quiet! I have ________ to tell you.A nothing importantB important somethingC something important8. A：Who is that man over there？B：Is it Mr．Green？A：It can't ______ him．He ______ to Beijing．A be； has goneB is； has beenC been； has gone9. Miss Wang told us _________ smoke, so you mustn't smoke.A toB not toC don't10. ________, many people lost their lives on the missing plane MH370.A LuckilyB UnluckyC Unluckily三、完形填空（共1小题，每小题15分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给出的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．11. George Frederich Handel, a small boy of six, lived in Germany．He loved music （1）_______, but his father didn't let him play any music．One night, when anyone else was asleep, he got up （2）_______to play the piano．The（3）_______was shining through the window．He sat down and began to play the piano．At that moment he knew that he could only be （4）_______by playing music．He （5）_______on and on, and he filled his house with his （6）_______．"George!"cried his （7）_______．"What are you doing? （8）_______playing now!"The music stopped．George cried．Then he （9）_______to his father andsaid, "Father, you must understand．I love music．I am filled with happiness when playing the piano．""Now listen to me, my dear son, "said Mr．Handel．"I want you to be a （45 ）________man．I don't want you to be a poor man all your life．You must（10）_______musicand become a doctor．Don't let me see you at the （11）_______again．"But George didn't do as his father said．He （12）_______loved music very much．Later a good teacher （13）_______him well and helped him write his own music．George became （50 ）________when he was eleven years old．Now his music is played all over the world．（1）A mostB littleC almost（2）A earlyB lateC secretly（3）A moonB sunC star（4）A happyB famousC bright（5）A satB playedC slept（6）A cryB voiceC music（7）A motherB fatherC teacher（8）A EnjoyB ForgetC Stop（9）A listenedB turnedC wrote（10）A richB wiseC polite（11）A learnB leaveC play（12）A concertB guitarC piano（13）A evenB neverC still（14）A taughtB rememberedC knew（15）A ordinaryB helpfulC famous四、阅读理解（共4小题，每小题5分，满分20分）阅读下面文章，根据文章内容，从每小题所给出的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．12. Tony is not old, but he does not have much hair．His wife Helen has thick, black hair．They have one daughter．Her name is Betty, who is five years old．There is a photo of her father in the living room．One day, Betty looked at her father's photo for a long time and then asked hermother, "Mummy, why does Daddy have little hair? "Helen laughed and replied, "Your father has very little hair because he thinks a lot．He's a clever man．"Betty looked at her mother's thick, black hair for some minutes, and then sheasked, "Mum, why do you have a lot of hair? "（1）Tony is Helen's________．A husband B． C son D．（2）How many people are there in Tony's family？________（3） B.3． C.4． D.5．53．Where is Tony's photo？________A In his office．B In the bedroom．C In the kitchen．D In the living room．（4）Which of the following is TRUE？________A Tony has little hair．B Helen has little hair．C Both Tony and Helen have little hair．D Both Tony and Helen have a lot of hair．（5）The writer wrote the story in order to________．A tell us a serious story B． C tell us a funny story D．13. An old man was sitting on a train with his 25﹣year﹣old son．As the train started, the young man became very excited．He was seated by the window．He stuck out one hand to feel the passing air．He shouted, "Dad!Look!All the trees are going behind!"The old man smiled and felt glad at his son's behaviour．There was a couple who were seated beside the young man．They were just sitting and listening to the conversation between the father and the son．Suddenly the young man shouted again, "Dad!Look at the sky!Clouds are moving with the train!"The couple watched the young man．They thought it was rather stupid that the 25﹣year ﹣old man was behaving like a small child．Now it started raining and some water drops touched the young man's hand．He was even more excited and he closed his eyes．He shouted again, "Dad!It's raining!Water is touchingme!Dad!Look!"The couple couldn't stand it any longer and asked the old man, "Why don't you take your son to a doctor? "The old man said, "Yes, we were just coming from the hospital．It is the first time in his life that he can see with his eyes．"（1）How old was the old man's son？________A 35 years old．B 15 years old．C 5 years old．D 25 years old．（2）How did the old man feel about his son's behaviour？________A Happy．B Nervous．C Angry．D Sad．（3）In the couple's eyes，the young man was________．A great B． C silly D．（4）The couple suggested that________．A the young man become a doctor．B the old man visit the doctorregularly． C they help the young man become a doctor． D the old man take his son to see a doctor．（5）The young man had been________before he was treated in hospital．A lazy B． C stupid D．14. To have a friend, you must learn to be one．You must learn to treat your friend the way you want your friend to treat you．Learning to be a good friend means learning three rules: be honest, be generous and be understanding．Honesty is where a good friendship starts．Friends must be able to trust one another．If you don't tell the truth, you may lose your friend's trust．Good friends always count on one another to speak and act honestly．Being generous means sharing your ideas and feelings and it makes your friendship grow．By sharing, you help your friend know what is important to you．This can be very important to friends．Sooner or later everyone needs understanding and help when meeting with problems．Something may go wrong at school．Talking about the problem can make it easier to solve（解决）．Turning to a friend can be the first step in solving the problem．So as a friend you must listen and understand．You must try to put yourself in your friend's place so you can understand the problem better．（1）What does the underlined word"one"in the first paragraph stand for？________A A doctor．B A rule．C A problem．D A friend．（2）If you wish to keep your friends，you must keep________ rules in mind．A three B． C six D．（3）________ means sharing your ideas and feelings with your friends．A Being honest B． C Being generous D．（4）According to the passage，________ can be the first step in solving the problem．A turning to a teacher for help．B discussing the problem with a friend．C getting help from the Internet．D asking for advice from your parents．（5）What's the best title of this passage？________A Honesty Is the Best Policy．B Friendship Means Understanding．C How to Be a Friend．D A Friend in Need Is a Friend Indeed．15. The Green Movement is many years old now．It can not only help us save money but also protect the environment．So what exactly can we do?RecycleMany things in your house can be recycled, from plastic bottles and plastic glasses to paper products and glass．Most local governments have organized recycling collections．If you need, they'll give you a green box for all your recyclable waste．This won't save you a lot of money, but it will make you more aware of what you use．Sell Your Mobile Phone（手机）Your old mobile phone can be recycled and re﹣used．If you have one, make use of one of the many online shops and sell it．You can get money﹣from a few dollars to over a hundred depending on the model．Join a LibraryLibraries these days offer books, DVDs and computer games, so if you join your local library, you can save hundreds of dollars in a year．It also reduces the amount of new products you buy, cutting down on the waste you make too．All these changes are small enough to make a part of your life and make you think about the resources（资源） you use．At the end of the month you'll notice the extra money in the bank and helping the environment will seem even more worthwhile（值得）．（1）The Green Movement helps us________．A make a lot of money．B save money to buy mobile phones．C save money and protect the environment．D make money but do harm to the environment．（2）The article suggests that we sell our old mobile phones________．A on the Internet B． C in the library D．（3）________can reduce the amount of new products you buy．A Selling your old mobile phone B． C Joining a library D．（4）The underlined part"cut down on"means________ in Chinese．A 制造 B． C 拥有 D．（5）At the end of the month you'll find that________ in the bank．A you have less money B． C you've lost a few dollars D．五、单词拼写（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分），请在答题卡指定区域内作答．根据括号内的汉语，结合句子的意思，在横线上写出形式正确的英语单词，每个空格只准填一个单词．16. Smoking is bad for our________ （健康）．17. His loving cat________ （死） yesterday﹣that's why he is so sad．18. If you eat too much chocolate，you'll become________ （胖） than me．19. Without any help，the boy finished the job all by________ （他自己）．20. We students should listen________ （仔细地） in class．六、短文填空（共1小题，每小题5分，满分5分），请在答题卡指定区域内作答．根据短文内容，用括号内单词的正确形式填空．21. Mrs Green was doing housework while her son Billy was playing happily with his baby sister in the garden．Suddenly the baby （76）________ （begin） to cry．"Billy，your sister （77）________ （cry） now．What's the matter with her？"Mrs Green shouted to her son when she heard the baby's cry．"She （78）________（want） my coins（硬币），"answered Billy．"Well，I （79）________ （let） her play with them if it stops her crying，"said Mrs Green．"But she wants to keep them!"answered Billy．"No，she doesn't!"Mrs Green said．"She's only a baby．She's too young to understand anything!""But I know that she wants to keep the coins，"answered Billy．"She （80）________ （eat）two of them so far!"七、句型转换（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分），请在答题卡指定区域内作答．请按以下各小题的要求转换句型，每个空格只准填一个单词．22. Mr Smith has been in China ________．（就画线部分提问）________has Mr Smith been in China？23. The twin sisters clean the house every day．（改为被动语态）The house________by the twin sisters every day．24. His handwriting is better than any other boy's in his class．（同义句转换）His handwriting is________among the boys in his class．25. Tony asked me，"Do you have a pen？"（改成间接引语）Tony asked me________ I________ a pen．26. The text is very difficult．They can't understand it．（合并句子）The text is________ difficult________ they can't understand it．八、任务型阅读（共5个空格，每个空格1分，满分5分），请在答题卡指定区域内作答．阅读下面短文，并根据短文内容，将文本框中的短文补充完整，每个空格只准填一个单词．27. A few years ago Braun was a college student．When he visited India，a boy on thestreet got close to him and asked for money．Braun asked him what he would want if he could have anything in the world．He thought the answer was going to be‘a house'or‘a car'，but his answer was‘a pencil'．So Braun gave the boy his own pencil and he just smiled happily．He realized that the boy had never been to school before．In fact，57 million poor children around the world couldn't go to school．After graduation，Braun became a successful businessman，but he never forgot that boy．In 2008，he built Pencils of Promise．It is an organization to help children to receive education．Braun spread the word about his goal and collected money．He used the money to build the first Pencils of Promise school in Laos（老挝） five years ago．Since then，Braun's organization has built 206 schools，helping more than 22，000children in Africa，Asia and South America．九、书面表达（满分25分）28. 请用英语写一篇短文，讲述一次你考试失利的经历，并发表你的感想．内容包括：（1）学生经常参加考试，有时难免失利；（2）你何时何科目考差了，你当时的心情或表现；（3）家长（或老师）是怎么说或怎么做的；（4）你对此有何感想．【写作要求】（1）信息完整，内容合理．（2）句子结构准确，篇章结构连贯，字数不少于80个单词．（3）文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称．（4）作文必须写在答题卡的指定区域内．2014年广东省茂名市中考英语试卷答案1. C2. B3. C4. A5. A6. B7. C8.9. B10. C11. ACAABCBCBABCCAC12. ABDAC13. DACDB14. DACBC15. CACDB16. health17. died18. fatter19. himself20. carefully或attentively21. began,is crying,wants,will/shall let,has eaten22. for 10years,Howlong23. iscleaned24. thebest25. if/whether,had26. so,that27. 86．pencil 根据短文第一段He thought the answer was going to be‘a house'or‘a car'，but his answer was‘a pencil'．可知这个男孩想要的东西是铅笔，故填pencil．87．realized 根据短文第一段He realized that the boy had never been to school before．In fact，57 million poor children around the world couldn't go to school．可知Braun意识到世界上有很多孩子因为贫困上不起学，意识到，realize，此处要用过去时，故填realized．88．poor 根据短文第一段57 million poor children around the world couldn't go to school．可知Braun意识到世界上有很多孩子因为贫困上不起学，故填poor．89．organization 根据短文第二段 In 2008，he built Pencils of Promise．It is an organization to help children to receive education．可知Pencils of Promise是一个慈善组织，故填organization．90．over 根据短文第二段Since then，Braun's organization has built 206 schools，helping more than 22，000 children in Africa，Asia and South America．可知这个组织已帮助了22，000多名失学儿童，more than=over超过，多于，故填over．28. As middle school students，we have to take various exams．We all hope to get high marks，but we can't avoid failure from time to time．I can well remember that when I wasin Junior Two，I got only 53 in my maths test．I was so sorry that I shut myself in my bedroom．Learning this，my father hurried back home and had a face﹣to﹣face talk with me．He encouraged me not to lose heart．With his encouragement，I worked hard and made great progress in my study．As the saying goes，failure is the mother of success．Never give up，and we will reach our goal．。