江苏专版高考英语大二轮复习专题2完形填空第二节夹叙夹议文课件牛津译林版
高考英语二轮复习:完形填空(夹叙夹议)
高考英语二轮复习:完形填空(夹叙夹议)一、完形填空(共10题;共165分)( 20分) (2021高二上·宁波期中)完形填空I had gone from being a daughter in my parents' home to marrying and being a wife. Within a year of marrying, I had a child and a new 1 —mother. It seemed that I was 2 defined in relation to someone else. I was somebody's daughter, somebody's wife, somebody's mother. So, where was Jane? More 3 who was Jane?In between having four more children, 4 my husband as he started a business, and serving in our community, I 5 Jane. Sometimes, I wondered if there was anyone to seek. Did I 6 outside my relationship to others? I didn't 7And then I wrote a short story aimed at children. I typed it and sent it out. To my great 8 , it was accepted. I wrote more stories. Many of them were 9 , but I still kept writing. And, in writing, I foundmy _ 10 I also found that people listened. I wrote of mothering. I wrote of living with depression. I wrote of living on a 11 budget while my husband's new business struggled to survive. And thus I becamean 12 person, looking for and finding the words inside me. I shared those words with others. I knew that I could make a 13 through those words. Shy by nature, I'm 14 to speak in public. However, through my writing, I can 15 those words. I can touch others by sharing my thoughts and feelings, as well as my experiences and struggles."I didn't know you 16 depression," one friend said after reading my article on living with depression. That opened a(n) 17 between us on how depression can be as weakening as any physical disease. We laughed and cried together as she shared her own experiences. Our friendship 18 _ . At the same time, with my newfound independence increasing I became more 19 _ . Additionally, I had a sense of 20 when I knew I was helping someone else.1. A. task B. role C. honor D. burden2. A. never B. seldom C. sometimes D. always3. A. importantly B. evidently C. strangely D. interestingly4. A. urging B. comforting C. supporting D. instructing5. A. looked after B. looked for C. looked up to D. looked away from6. A. exist B. rank C. wait D. stand7. A. care B. admit C. mind D. know8. A. doubt B. puzzlement C. surprise D. relief9. A. rejected B. prohibited C. replaced D. postponed10. A. status B. voice C. figure D. chance11. A. tight B. casual C. flexible D. rough12. A. honest B. outgoing C. ambitious D. independent13. A. wish B. fortune C. difference D. promise14. A. ready B. afraid C. willing D. shocked15. A. find B. appreciate C. free D. remember16. A. suffered from B. got rid of C. gave in to D. benefited from17. A. argument B. bargain C. competition D. dialogue18. A. formed B. continued C. deepened D. worsened19. A. patient B. confident C. reliable D. sensitive20. A. justice B. direction C. belonging D. achievement( 20分) (2021高三上·绍兴期中)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C 和D 四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
高考英语复习课件:高三英语二轮复习完形填空课件
10. A admire B. delayed C. accepted D. rejected
(2022·南京市,盐城市高三第二次模拟)I am not a great talent, but I am
* 利用主从句逻辑关系解题practice
(2022·济南市高考模拟考试)When the Minneapolis Health Department
received a4 complaint, instead of shutting down Jaequan's stand, they did
something 5
养成良好的答题习惯,是决定高考英语成败的决定性因素之一。做题前, 要认真阅读题目要求、题干和选项,并对答案内容作出合理预测;答题时,切忌 跟着感觉走,最好按照题目序号来做,不会的或存在疑问的,要做好标记,要 善于发现,找到题目的题眼所在,规范答题,书写工整;答题完毕时,要认真检 查,查漏补缺,纠正错误。总之,在最后的复习阶段,学生们不要加大练习量。 在这个时候,学生要尽快找到适合自己的答题方式,最重要的是以平常心去面 对考试。英语最后的复习要树立信心,考试的时候遇到难题要想“别人也难”, 遇到容易的则要想“细心审题”。越到最后,考生越要回归基础,单词最好再 梳理一遍,这样有利于提高阅读理解的效率。另附高考复习方法和考前30天冲 刺复习方法。
45.A. attempting B. choosing C. pausing D.promising
* 利用习惯搭配&固定结构 practice
(2021·全国乙卷)As she was 51.leaving,she was eager to say __52__ to
(江苏专版)2020版高考英语考前保分训练专题2完形填空第2节夹叙夹议文练习牛津译林版
第2节夹叙夹议文题组训练一1(2019·湘赣十四校联考)Atabeautifulbeachalittleboyonhiskneespacksthesandintoabucket.Heturnsthebucke tupsidedownand1it.Tothe2ofthelittlearchitect,acastletoweriscreated.Heworksallafternoonpackingthewalls,buildingsentries(哨兵) withbottletopsandbridgeswithsticks.Andasandcastlewillbebuilt.Inabigcitywith3streetsandtraffic,amanworksinanoffice.Hepackspapersintopiles,holdsthephonebetweenhis4andshoulderand5thekeyboardwithhisfingers.Contractsgetsig nedandtothejoyoftheman,a6ismade.Hispensionwillbesentriesandcapitalgainswillbe7.Anempirewillbebuilt.Thetwobuildersofthetwocastleshaveverymuch8.Theyboth9smallnessintogreatness.T heybothmakesomethingbeautifuloutof10.Andforboth,thetidewillriseandthe11willcome.Yetthatiswherethe12stop.Thelittleboyseestheendof hiscastlewhiletheman13it.Astheduskapproachesandwavesnear,thechild14tohisfeetandbeginstoclapasthewaveswashawayhis15.Thereisnosorrow,no16andnoregret.Hesmilesandgoeshome.Themaninhisofficeisnotvery17likethechild.Ashisempireisfading,heisterrified,tryingto18it.“It’smycastle!”he19attheincomingtide.Goaheadandbuildyourdreams,butwithachild’sheart.Whenthesun20andthetidestake,justapplaud.Salutetheprocessoflifeandgohomewithasmile.1.A.kicks B.liftsC.breaksD.covers答案 B解析根据下文男孩在堆沙堡可知,他是将水桶口朝下举(lift)了起来,故选B。
高考英语二轮复习专题限时训练(二)(新课标) 夹叙夹议型完形填空 Word版含解析
2014高考英语二轮复习专题限时训练(二)(新课标)夹叙夹议型完形填空Word版含解析(限时:每篇15分钟)AFor a long time I saw happiness as a huge banner (旗帜)across the finish line of a long race. I felt that only when I __1__ certain things could I finally be happy in my life. Most of the time I felt like a tortoise believing that being slow and __2__ would win the race. At other times I would __3__ like a rabbit trying different side roads at a dangerous speed hoping to reach that banner a little faster. __4__,I began to see that no matter how long I raced towards it, the banner was never any __5__.I finally decided one day to sit down and take a break. It was then that I saw my __6__ sitting beside me.It had been with me as I __7__ hard to support my family, as I played with my children and heard their __8__ and even when I was sick with my wife at my side looking after me. It had been with me as I raced towards that stupid banner. I just didn't have the __9__ to see it. There is an old Chinese proverb that says, “Tension is what you think you should be. __10__ is who you are.”Perhaps we all should stop our race towards the __11__ life we think we should have and __12__ the life we have now. Happiness will never be found under some banner far away. It will be found in your own heart, soul and mind. It will be found when you __13__ that others love you just as you do. Don't be a tortoise or a rabbit when it comes to your happiness. Be a playful puppy and carry your stick of __14__ with you everywhere you go. __15__ yourself out of the race and realize that when it comes to love and happiness, you are already there.1. A.forgot B.missedC.overcame D.accomplished2. A.safe B.steadyC.calm D.quiet3. A.act B.runC.jump D.walk4. A.Generally B.GraduallyC.Unfortunately D.Firstly5. A.clearer B.lowerC.closer D.smaller6. A.happiness B.goalC.success D.friendship7. A.studied B.foughtC.exercised D.worked8. A.laughter B.complaintsC.stories D.breathing9. A.courage B.chanceC.wisdom D.strength10.A.Stress B.RelaxationC.Failure D.Pain11. A.real B.perfectC.common D.colourful12. A.enjoy B.changeC.improve D.create13. A.realize B.believeC.hope D.admit14. A.sorrow B.responsibilityC.fortune D.joy15. A.Carry B.MakeC.Push D.TakeBI hadn't even got a chance to enter the store before an African American woman approached me and asked if I would help her return an item (商品). The item she had __1__ was intended for her daughter, but she had already received a similar one. The lady __2__ to exchange the item for something else in the store but she was told she needed an ID or the deal could not take place. I went to the __3__ with the woman so she could use my ID.The sales associate immediately started accusing her of asking the first __4__ person she saw to help her. Although that was __5__,I didn't understand why it mattered. After all, not everyone is given the opportunity to __6__ an ID in this country.Then, we asked to speak with a manager, who explained that there was no __7__ to return the item without a receipt and then went on to say the woman could not __8__ she purchased the item.“If I, a young white female, were to enter the store and request you to make an exchange without a receipt, I would not be __9__ the privilege—as I have proof from the past,” I said. He must have realized at that moment what he had done, because he __10__ to exchange the item.There are many valuable lessons in the story. The first is to help a stranger in need. I __11__ when the woman asked for my help, but __12__ in my head I asked myself, “Why not? What valid __13__ do I actually have?” I had none, so I helped her.The second lesson is not to judge a book by its __14__. The woman looked poor, but she __15__ the same treatment as anyone else did.1.A.purchased B.shownC.lost D.mended2. A.managed B.wantedC.refused D.promised3. A.counter B.departmentC.market D.window4. A.fair B.familiarC.impossible D.random5. A.wrong B.trueC.reasonable D.meaningful6. A.leave B.payC.find D.obtain7. A.request B.placeC.way D.need8. A.answer B.proveC.support D.admit9. A.ordered B.askedC.denied D.given10. A.agreed B.preparedC.failed D.remembered11. A.struggled B.wonderedC.hesitated D.nodded12. A.totally B.graduallyC.hardly D.quickly13. A.feelings B.goalsC.reasons D.ideas14. A.design B.coverC.content D.price15. A.deserved B.requiredC.received D.appreciatedCI used to believe in the American Dream,which meant a job,a mortgage(按揭),credit cards, and success.I wanted it and worked towards it like everyone else, all of us __1__ chasing the same thing.One year, through a series of unhappy events, it all fell __2__.I found myself homeless and alone.I had my truck and $56. I __3__ the countryside for some place I could rent for the __4__ possible amount.I came upon a shabby house four miles up a winding mountain road over the Potomac River in West Virginia.It was __5__,full of broken glass and rubbish.I found the owner, rented it,and cleared a corner to camp in.The locals knew nothing about me,but slowly, they started teaching me the __6__ of being a neighbour.They dropped off blankets,candles,and tools,and began __7__ around to chat. They started to teach me a belief in a __8__ American Dream—not the one of individual achievement but of neighbourliness.What I had believed in, all those things I thought were __9__ for a civilized life, were non-existent in this place.Up on the mountain, my most valuable possessions were my __10__ with my neighbours.Four years later, I moved back into __11__.I saw many people were having a really hard time, __12__ their jobs and houses.I managed to rent a big enough house to __13__ a handful of people. There are four of us now in the house,but over time I've had nine people come in and move on to other places.We'd all be in __14__ if we hadn't banded together.The American Dream I believe in now is a shared one.It's not so much about what I can get for myself;it's about __15__ we can all get by together.1.A.separately B.equallyC.violently D.naturally2.A.off B.apartC.over D.out3.A.crossed B.leftC.toured D.searched4.A.fullest B.largestC.fairest D.cheapest5.A.occupied B.abandonedC.emptied D.robbed6.A.benefit B.lessonC.nature D.art7.A.sticking B.lookingC.swinging D.turning8.A.wild B.realC.different D.remote9.A.unique B.expensiveC.rare D.necessary10.A.cooperation B.relationshipsC.satisfaction D.appointments11.A.reality B.societyC.town D.life12.A.creating B.losingC.quitting D.offering13.A.put in B.turn inC.take in D.get in14.A.yards B.sheltersC.camps D.cottages15.A.when B.whatC.whether D.how专题限时训练(二)A【要点综述】本文是夹叙夹议文。
江苏专版2018年高考英语二轮复习增分篇专题巧突破专题二完形填空讲义
专题二完形填空[江苏高考完形填空近五年考情统计][命题者说]从上表可以看出,江苏高考完形填空题设空以语境题和词汇题为主,注重在语境中考查词义及搭配。
四个选项基本上属同一词类,相同语义范畴,选择时要求上下文通篇考虑。
2017年高考完形填空采用的是记叙文体,文章本身的难度和选项设置的难度较之前均有所降低,但对考生利用上下文信息进行答题方面的能力要求更高。
和以往相比对连词的考查力度有所加大。
对考生理顺上下文逻辑关系有了更具体的要求。
该部分主要考查考生对语篇的理解、对语言知识在语篇中的综合运用,文章选材贴近考生生活。
在复习中,要培养扎实的词汇和语法功底,注意词汇的一词多义和常用搭配,平时注意积累并背诵实词的特定搭配及与其他形近词或意近词的辨析;要强化限时阅读训练,逐渐提高阅读速度,在训练中培养读文能力和根据文章的整体结构、上下文语境、词语搭配和同类词语差异等方面来理解文章的解题能力。
完形填空题的发展趋势是语言运用与情景交际融为一体,因此在复习中还要加强对语言的实际运用能力的培养和训练。
提及完形填空题,很多考生都感到犯难。
作为高考的一种常见传统题型,我们都很熟悉它的命题形式,但为什么这种熟悉的传统题型往往难以取得理想的分数呢?就高考英语试卷而言,完形填空从试题的语言素材上来讲,其实并不是很难。
首先,完形填空的阅读量并不是很大,一般文章长度为300词左右;其次,无论完形填空的文章还是后面的选项都不会考查很难、很偏的词汇,全部都在大纲所规定的范围之内。
为什么这种理论上并不是很难的考查形式却让很多考生束手无策呢?要解决这一难题,我们首先应从命题者的角度来审视完形填空题,了解其命制过程以及完形填空选文的布局结构。
一、完形填空命制的来龙去脉完形填空的命制过程是命题人在预先选好的一篇文章中有目的地在每隔一定数量的词语后去除一处词语,形成总共20处词语空缺,然后在相应的空缺处设置包括三个干扰项在内的四个备选答案,需要考生从四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
(江苏专用)高考英语大二轮复习——阅读理解—细节理解课件—牛津译林
59.How could a fine dining shop make more profit? A.Playing classical music. B.Introducing lemon scent. C.Making the light brighter. ing plates of larger size.
思路点拨 推理判断题。根据题干中的a fine dining shop直接定位到本段第 二句(和快餐店不同,好的饭店更愿意顾客能待久一些并进行消费),然后根据 第三句可知,鼓励顾客留下来多点餐的方法之一是播放莫扎特的音乐。由此 推断,好的饭店通过播放经典音乐使顾客留下来多点餐,从而赚取更多利润。
答案 A
40.What's the right order of the events? ①Izzy kicked Colm. ②Debbie called 999. ③Izzy learned CPR. ④Colm's heart stopped. A.③①②④ B.④②③① C.③④②① D.④③①②
Javed Khan, of children’s charity Barnardo’s, said:“It's vital that new compulsory age-appropriate relationship and sex education lessons in England should help equip children to deal with the growing demands of social media.”
“It’s also hugely important for parents to know which apps their children are using.”
高三英语二轮复习 专题二 夹叙夹议型完形填空精品课件 新课标
专题二 │ 专题导读
3.叙述议论多方结合 这一类文章包括“议论+叙述+议论”型、“叙述+议论 +叙述+议论”型。这两种模式都可以概括为多层叙述与议论。 也就是针对每一部分论点用事例说明,然后再提出论点再进行 论证,或者采用叙述,然后议论的形式。 技巧点拨: 1. 对于夹叙夹议形式的完形填空要把叙和议有机地结合 起来。有的学生不注意这一点,把叙述和议论分割开,只顾选 各部分的答案,没有注意事件和论点的关系,这样说明文章主 旨的部分就不可能处理好。
专题二 夹叙夹议型完形填空
专题二 夹叙夹议型完形填空
精选ppt
专题二 │ 专题导读
专题导读
夹叙夹议型完形填空是近几年出现频率最高的类型,2011 年全国及各省(市)试题中绝大多数属于这一类型。这种类型的 完形填空常见的有以下三种形式:
1.先叙述最后得出结论 首先作者讲述一个事件,并且利用了主要的篇幅讲述整个 事件的发生、发展、高潮、结局,然后作者就此展开议论,或 者阐述一个深刻的社会热点,或者自己对生活的感悟等。例如 2008年山东卷,文章首先进行的是叙述:在1999年纽约一次特 大暴雨中,作者克服恶劣天气和交通不便等重重困难坚持上
精选ppt
专题二 │ 真题典例
__17__, the boy of our story was a pretty smart guy, even if he couldn’t always get what he wanted. He started to say to himself,“This isn’t __18__.I don’t have the apple and I’m feeling miserable as well. There’s __19__ more I can do to get the apple—that is unchangeable—but we are supposed to be able to __20__ our feelings. If that’s the case, what can I do to feel better?”
2015高考英语(江苏)二轮总复习课件 完形填空专题:专题二 完形填空解题 五技巧
考查原词复现。前一句是:你的这个托盘架对你似
乎很有用,但是,我们现在要走了,我的妻子想拿回她的“ 托
盘”。根据前面部分出现的 tray stand,他们是想拿回 “我 ”误 拿的托盘。故tray正确。故答案为C项。
三、根据“逻辑推理”解题
根据上下文的逻辑关系来推理正确答案,逻辑关系包括因果 关系、对比关系、并列关系、转折关系、让步关系、递进关 系、条件与结果的关系等。从近几年来的高考完形填空题来 看,最多的是利用因果关系来推断正确答案。
【典例1】
...Some people choose not to eat meat because they believe that it is cruel to eat animals,but others argue that they can eat meat and ________ be kind to animals. A.still C.later 解析 B.even D.somehow
blood from the blacks was ________ but was stored in a separate
place from“white”blood... A.received B.accepted
C.lost
解析
D.found
考查原词复现。此空的前一句是“At first their blood
考查同根词复现。根据文中的“a protective one”可
知,此处要用protective的动词形式protect“保护,防护”。故选
A项。
二、根据“词语复现”解题
“词语复现”是指某一个词以原词或同义词等方式在同一语 篇中“重复出现”。“词语复现”有原词复现,同源词复现 (即同根词)、同义词或近义词复现,如ill与sickness,上下义 复现(即概括与分述,如animal是sheep,tiger,wolf等的上义 词;rose是flower的下义词); 反义复现(如wrong与right)等。 了解词语复现这种衔接手段,有助于快速准确地解答完形填
专题02 完形填空之夹叙夹议(课件)-2024年高考英语二轮复习讲练测(新教材新高考)
....... This tree was so huge that it cast a massive shadow over our
backyard. It was truly our magical tree.
1.A.garden B.backyard C.house D.woods
【答案】B
们变得更加坚强,这里seems和actually相对应。故选A。
14.考查名词词义辨析。句意:这稿是定生P活P带T 来蝴蝶和阳光的方式。A. rainbow彩虹;B. sunshine阳光;C. wind风;D. sh稿a定dPoPTw,阴海影量素。材根持据续更上文中的“the sun came into
稿定PPT
【解析】考查名词词义辨析。稿句定意PPT:,海16量年素材前持续,更当我们搬进夏威夷毛伊岛的家 新,上千款模板选择总有一
时,这所房子的一个好处是后款院适长合你着一棵巨大的牛油果树。A. garden花园
;B. backyard后院;C. house房子;D. woods树林。根据下文中的
“our backyard”可知,这棵牛油果树长在后院。故选B。
项正确。
真题研析·规律探寻
2.(2024·云南省三校联考卷(四)节选)When wHawaii, 16 years ago, one good thing about this
house was the huge avocado (牛油果) tree growing in the 1 .
在记叙的基础上发表议论。阅读此类文章时,考生要重点关注议论的部分,
从而总结出文章的主旨。
稿定PPT
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(江苏专用)2020版高考英语大二轮复习专题二完形填空考点2夹叙夹议课件牛津译林版
My mother couldn't walk, talk or swallow after her stroke, but nursing her was not 9 . Whenever I asked her if her diseases were too hard on her, she just
D.ashamed D.pleቤተ መጻሕፍቲ ባይዱsant D.lifted D.hope D.submit
15.A.framework C.warning
16.A.conclusion C.consensus
17.A.precise 18.A.transmitted
C.transformed 19.A.admitted 20.A.included
So, I couldn‘t help questioning the doctor’s 15 of quality of life. How did he arrive at the 16 that my mother should die? Was he making a(n) 17
calculation that to keep a bedridden (卧床不起的) person alive was costly? He certainly did not “calculate” her endless love, the way it 18 everyone who came in contact with her. If human life is 19 to cost-benefit analyses, all forms of caring for any reason other than self-interest will be 20 . Can we do better?
江苏专用高考英语二轮培优复习专题二完形填空课件
__53__ written book.It had also given me a __54__, either to leave that page __55__ or to
keep writing the story with hope.I chose hope.” 【语篇解读】 本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了Raynor Winn和她丈夫Moth因为投资 失误变得无家可归。祸不单行,她丈夫被诊断出患有严重疾病,无法医治。他们决定 靠着仅有的一些钱外出旅行。
symptoms were strangely __48__ by their daily tiring journey.
__49__, the couple found that their bodies turned for the better, with re-found strong muscles that they thought had __50__ forever.“Our hair was fried and falling out, nails broken, clothes __51__ to a thread, but we were alive.”
考试大纲
要求
考纲解读
在 一 篇 约 250 词 的 短 文 中留出 20 个空白,要求 考生从每题给的4个选 项中选出最佳选项,使 补足的短文意思通顺、 前后连贯、结构完整。
主要测验学生的语言综合运用能力,包括 既考查考生的 词语辨析能力、语法结构分析能力、语篇 英语基础知识, 理解能力、逻辑推理能力、文化背景透析 又考查考生综 能力、作者意图剖析能力和生活常识综合 合运用语言的 运用能力。该题型分值高、区分度强,是 能力。 考生最容易“拉开距离”的一项测试。
2020版高考英语大二轮复习专题课件:二完形填空考点2夹叙夹议课件牛津译林版
9.A 虽然母亲中风后不能走路、不能说话、还不能吞咽,但照顾她并不 累。tiring累人的;easy简单的;casual随便的;pleasant令人愉快的。前后内容存 在转折关系,故选A项。 10.C 根据下一段13空前的Her optimism可知,母亲很乐观,因此对我提的问 题 if her diseases were too hard on her(疾病对于她是不是太痛苦了),母亲做出 了否定的回答。nod点头;hang悬挂;shake摇动;lift举起。shake her head摇头, 符合语境,故选C项。 11.B 尽管母亲无法说话,她表达了难以用言语来表达的爱和理解。reach范 围;word话语;belief信仰;hope希望。beyond words无法用语言表达,符合语境, 故选B项。
1.A.Looking up C.Setting up
2.A.immediately C.eventually
3.A.stealing 4.A.Therefore 5.A.vices 6.A.whole 7.A.unbearable
B.marching B.Moreover B.strengths B.peak B.moveable
考点2 夹叙夹议
考点2 夹叙夹议
典例 (2019江苏扬州一模) I was holding her hand when the man in the white coat came in. 1 both sets
of X-rays high, he said seriously: Her lungs were filling up with fluid (液体). This meant that 2 I would need to consult with specialists, and stop whatever was 3 into my mother's lungs.
2020版高考英语大二轮复习专题课件:二完形填空考点1记叙文课件牛津译林版
19.A.partner C.owner
B.colleague D.policeman
答案 C
解析 考查原词复现。由He then took the wallet to a nearby police station after 22 a note behind to let the owner know it was safe...可知Tom Smith发 现钱包后没有拿走而是冒雨等待车主回来。
答案 D 这是一次包含了他们所不习惯的艰辛和令人惊讶的(surprising)康 复的长途旅行。expected预期的;frightening令人恐惧的;disappointing令人失 望的。
41. A.budget pensation
B.revenue D.allowance
答案 A 离开家的时候,他们在银行的账户里只有320英镑。他们计划保持 低预算(budget)。revenue收入;compensation 补偿,赔偿金;allowance 补贴,津 贴。
答案 C Raynor因为走路太累而浑身疼痛(ached)并且想洗澡。roll滚动; bleed流血;tremble颤抖。
47.A.struggle C.excitement
B.progress D.research
答案 A 同时,Moth在经历了最初的痛苦挣扎(struggle)之后,发现他的症状 奇怪地减轻了。progress 进步;excitement兴奋;research研究,调查。
老高考适用2023版高考英语二轮总复习第2部分语言运用精准篇专题1完形填空第2讲夹叙夹议文课件
技法点拨 技法4 语义复现法 复现是一种语义衔接手段,它通过原词、同义词或近义词、反义 词、上义词、下义词、同源词或同根词等重复出现来表达某一概念,使 整篇文章上下连贯,有机地衔接在一起。因此,考生可根据文章的具体 情况,理解文章的结构和语境,利用文章中的语义复现来选择正确的答 案。 (1)原词复现
(202, that means 53C plenty of pictures of happy pets,
keeping the house 54 and leaving a nice small gift before heading to
the next house.
技法点拨 技法3 背景常识法 完形填空的语篇中往往渗透着诸如文化科学、历史地理、风俗民情 等方面的知识。考生在做题时,若能积极地调动自己掌握的文化背景知 识和生活常识,巧妙地加以运用,特别是注意中西文化的差异,将会大 大简化复杂的分析与判断过程,节省宝贵的时间,从而轻松地做出正确 判断。
真题体验
(2)同义复现 真题体验 (2022·浙江1月卷) The research team 44C Canadian doctor Allan Slomovic, who has done 45 work on eye care using stem cells.Seeing a ray of hope, Ms.Burdeyney began raising 46A for the project with a friend, Toronto businessman Meyer Zeifman. 47B she has raised $110,000 with another $40,000 48C .
在做夹叙夹议类的完形填空时,应注意几点: 1.分析结构,抓住作者观点 在做题时大家要借助文章结构,认真体会记叙和议论的关系,抓住 作者的观点,明确文章的组织方式。看文章属于上述哪种结构,从而明 白作者的思路。 2.重视首句,把握文章主题 首句往往是文章的关键句、引题句或主题句。通过首句可以初步判 断文章的写作中心,为全面理解文章打开一扇“窗户”。
2019高考江苏英语二轮专题复习课件:专题二 完形填空考点2 夹叙夹议
技法点拨
栏目索引
3.A.wallet 4.A.partner 5.A.turned 6.A.discover 7.A.taking 8.A.satisfied 9.A.safe 10.A.service C.kindness 11.A.when
B.bag
C.box
D.parcel C.owner D.policeman
After spotting a
window down, he stood guard in the rain for about two hours waiting for the 4 to return.
技法点拨
栏目索引
After hours in the cold and wet, he
5
inside and pulled the walhe is sleeping on the streets tonight
11
he
could have stolen the money and paid for a place to stay in. This guy has nothing and 12 he didn't take the wallet for himself;he 13 . It's unbelievable. It just proves there
no doubt be greater if you were living on the streets with little food and money. All of this makes the actions of the homeless Tom Smith 2 more remarkable. 3 on the front seat inside a parked car with its
高考英语二轮复习 第二部分 知识运用篇 专题3 完形填空 第2讲夹叙夹议文课件
解题策略
12/8/2021
• 解答夹叙夹议类完形填空必须做到整体合一,“大环境” 与“小环境”有机结合,其中叙是议的基础,议是叙的渗 透和延伸。因此,在逐个解题的过程中要注意叙述与议论 之间的相互转换,及时调整自己的思维方式,切不可偏离 所叙及所议之事,按自己的思路分析题目。
• 1.认真理解开篇首句,把握文章主旨大意 • 文章的首句或者是一个完整的富有哲理的句子,往往是全
learning you really want ____22____ somewhere else instead.
• [解题思路] 根据首句引出本文讨论的话题,围绕该话 题是解题关键。
12/8/2021
• 21.A.public B.traditional • C.official D.special • 解析:结合生活常识可知,在学校学习,向朋友学习,向老师学
12/8/2021
•
(2015·江苏高考)...He unfortunately ____52____ last year
due to his cancer, ____53____ he left a deep impression on me and gave
me the ____54.B(inspiration)____ to pick up my pen again. I ____55.B(thought)_____ to myself, “If he can do it, then so can I.”
____36____ when you are not busy finding fault with it.
• Several years ago I ____37____ a letter from seventeen- year-old Kerry,who described herself as a world-class
(江苏专版)2020版高考英语大二轮复习专题2完形填空第二节夹叙夹议文学案牛津译林版
第二节夹叙夹议文(2019·江苏)Wildlifehasbeengreatlythreatenedinthemodernage.Therearespecies(物种) thatare36everyday.Thewhite-napedcraneisatypicalexample.Soscientistsaretryingthei rbestto37thespeciesfromgoingoutofexistence.ChrisandTimworkatazoo,helpingendangeredcraneswiththeir38.Emma,afemalecrane,hasbeenintheir39sinceshearrivedin2004.Bornataninternationalcranefoundation,Emmawas40byhumancaretakers.Thisledtoanunexpected41,thoughshehadawonderfultimethere.Emmahad42takenherselfasacraneandbecomedeeplyatta chedtohumans.She43tolivewithmalecranes,andevenhada44forkillingsomeofthem,whichmadeit45forhertobecomeamother.46,thetwozookeepersdidn’twanttoseetheextinction(灭绝) ofthispreciousspecies.Withtheirpatienceandefforts,theysuccessfullydevelopeda47ofartificialbreeding(人工繁殖) andnaturalreproduction.This48Emmatogivebirthtofivebabycranes.Thetwokeepersareproudoftheirproductivework.Butbeforetheycanbe49,moreeffortsmustbemade,becausethepopulationofthecraneinthewildisonthe50,andmanyotherspeciesappearheadedtowardextinction.51,noteveryonehasrealizedthatwildlifehasthoughts,feelings,andmostimportantly,equalrightstosurvive.Howcanwe52theever-wideninggapthatseparatesusfromotheranimals?ChrisandTimofferedusthe53:humanbeingstookitforgrantedthattheir54heldallthesolutions,butmaybetheirheartscanbeabetter55.36.A.growing B.migratingpetingD.disappearing答案 D解析根据该段中的“Wildlifehasbeengreatlythreatenedinthemodernage.”可知,在现代,野生动物受到了极大的威胁,每天都有物种在消失。
高考英语二轮完形填空考点解析夹续夹议文2课件
Not giving up,he thought,if only he had something to
44 由于够不着苹果,小男孩希望有什么东西可以站上去(以增加高度)。 on.His school bag wouldn’t give enough height and he didn’t want to 45 他不想踩在书包上,一方面因为书包不够高,另 一方面也是因为他不想弄坏里面的东西。the things inside,like his lunch box,pencil case,and Gameboy.Looking 46 ,要
A Love Note to My Mom When I was a little girl,I would often accompany
you as you modeled for fashion photographers.It was years later that I finally understood what role modeling
He had tried everything he could think to do. 48 没有 看见任何可踩的东西,他放弃了,要离开。由句意可知答案。seeing any other choices,he gave up and started to walk 49 .由上一题解析可 知答案。At first he felt angry and disappointed thinking about how hungry he had become from his 50 ,因穷折腾了一阵而
As young as I was,that statement kept 9 in my ears.I watched as you faced the 10 of completing your studies,starting companies with Dad, while still being a 11 and a Mom of five kids.I was exhausted just watching you 12 .With your words of wisdom in my 13 mind , I suddenly felt unlimited freedom to dream.My whole world 14 .I set out to live my life filled with 15 ,seeing endless possibilities for personal and professional achievements.
2020牛津译林版(江苏专版)高考英语二轮复习:2完形填空第一节记叙文课件
典例 (2019·全国Ⅰ)
Mountains are 51 as spiritual places by many cultures.
51.A.studied
B.observed
C.explored
D.regarded
分析:考查固定搭配。regard...as...把……看作,认为……是,符合语境。句 意 为 : 在 许 多 文 化 中 , 山 被 认 为 是 精 神 圣 地 。 study 研 究 ; observe 观 察 ; explore探索。故选D。
highest mountain in Africa.They 41.bring with them lots of waste.The
42.crowds might damage the beauty of the place.The glaciers( 冰 川 )are
disappearing,changing the 43.face of Kilimanjaro.
它使句子的各个成分之间形成一定的对应关系。考生可以根据这种逻辑关系 找出与未知填空相对应的已知成分,将它作为线索,通过它推断出未知填空 的答案。
典例 (2019·浙江)
What’s 47.particularly interesting is the attitude various cities have
出能够反映作者态度和感情色彩的重要词汇,它们往往是名词、形容词、副 词或动词。这些词汇通常是我们做题时重要的参照线索,可以帮助我们快速 确定某些题目的正确答案。
典例 (2019·全国Ⅰ)
Every year about 40,000 people attempt to climb Kilimanjaro , the
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(2019·江苏)
Wildlife has been greatly threatened in the modern age.There are
species(物种) that are 36 every day.The white-naped crane is a typical
example.So scientists are trying their best to 37 the species from going out of
46.A.Therefore B.Moreover
√C.However D.Instead
解析 然而,Chris和Tim并不想看到这一珍贵物种灭绝。上下文有转折关系。 however然而。
46 ,the two zookeepers didn’t want to see the extinction(灭绝) of this precious species.With their patience and efforts,they successfully developed a 47 of artificial breeding(人工繁殖) and natural reproduction.This 48 Emma to give birth to five baby cranes.
40.A.found B.chosen
√C.raised
D.seized
解析 根据下文中的“become deeply attached to humans”可知,Emma由人 类饲养员饲养。raise饲养。
Born at an international crane foundation,Emma was 40 by human caretakers.This led to an unexpected 41 ,though she had a wonderful time there.Emma had 42 taken herself as a crane and become deeply attached to humans.She 43 to live with male cranes,and even had a 44 for killing some of them,which made it 45 for her to become a mother.
36.A.growing B.migrating
√ peting D.disappearing
解析 根据该段中的“Wildlife has been greatly threatened in the modern age.” 可知,在现代,野生动物受到了极大的威胁,每天都有物种在消失。 disappear消失。
44.A.gift C.concern
B.skill
√ D.reputation
解析 参见上题解析。have a reputation for有……的名声。reputation名声。
Born at an international crane foundation,Emma was 40 by human caretakers.This led to an unexpected 41 ,though she had a wonderful time there.Emma had 42 taken herself as a crane and become deeply attached to humans.She 43 to live with male cranes,and even had a 44 for killing some of them,which made it 45 for her to become a mother.
38.A.abortion B.recreation
√C.reproduction D.administration
解析 下文讲述了Chris和Tim帮助Emma繁殖,由此可知,Chris和Tim在一 家动物园工作,帮助濒临灭绝的鹤繁殖。reproduction繁殖。
√ 39.A.care
C.mind
Байду номын сангаас
B.eye D.story
解析 Emma是一只雌性鹤,自从2004年来到这个动物园,就一直在他们的 照顾之下。in sb. ’s care(=being looked after by sb. )由某人照顾。
Born at an international crane foundation,Emma was 40 by human caretakers.This led to an unexpected 41 ,though she had a wonderful time there.Emma had 42 taken herself as a crane and become deeply attached to humans.She 43 to live with male cranes,and even had a 44 for killing some of them,which made it 45 for her to become a mother.
√ 42.A.never B.always
C.unluckily D.cheerfully
解析 Emma从来没有把自己当成一只鹤,它对人类产生了很深的感情。根 据语境可知,此处用否定副词never。
Born at an international crane foundation,Emma was 40 by human caretakers.This led to an unexpected 41 ,though she had a wonderful time there.Emma had 42 taken herself as a crane and become deeply attached to humans.She 43 to live with male cranes,and even had a 44 for killing some of them,which made it 45 for her to become a mother.
√ 41.A.bonus B.consequence
C.victory D.sacrifice
解析 根据下文中的“Emma had...become deeply attached to humans...killing some of them”可知,这导致了一个意想不到的后果。consequence后果。
48.A.forced B.forbade
C.taught
√ D.enabled
解析 这使得Emma生下了五只鹤宝宝。enable...to do sth. 使……有能力做 某事。
The two keepers are proud of their productive work.But before they can be 49 ,more efforts must be made,because the population of the crane in the wild is on the 50 ,and many other species appear headed toward extinction. 51 ,not everyone has realized that wildlife has thoughts,feelings, and most importantly,equal rights to survive.
√ bination B.collection
C.strategy D.system
解析 在Chris和Tim的耐心和努力下,他们成功地将人工繁殖和自然繁殖结 合起来。combination结合,联合。
46 ,the two zookeepers didn’t want to see the extinction(灭绝) of this precious species.With their patience and efforts,they successfully developed a 47 of artificial breeding(人工繁殖) and natural reproduction.This 48 Emma to give birth to five baby cranes.
√ 43.A.liked B.refused
C.decided D.hesitated
解析 根据上文可知,Emma对人类有很深的感情;再根据下文中的“killing some of them...”可推知,它拒绝和雄鹤生活在一起,甚至有杀害雄鹤的名声。 refuse to do sth. 拒绝做某事。
45.A.illegal B.inspiring
√ C.important D.impossible
解析 根据上文可知,Emma拒绝和雄鹤一起生活,甚至会杀死它们。由此 推知,这使它无法成为一位母亲,此处用否定意义的形容词impossible。
46 ,the two zookeepers didn’t want to see the extinction(灭绝) of this precious species.With their patience and efforts,they successfully developed a 47 of artificial breeding(人工繁殖) and natural reproduction.This 48 Emma to give birth to five baby cranes.
existence.
37.A.ban
√ B.save
C.split
D.remove
解析 科学家们正在尽最大努力拯救白枕鹤这一物种,使其免于灭绝。下文 讲述了Chris和Tim为拯救白枕鹤所做出的努力。save拯救。