Unit1 Friendship(04巩固练习)-《悦读教材》2019年高考英语一轮复习人教版(必修1 )
人教版新课标高中英语 2019-2020年 必修一 Unit 1 Friendship 单元巩固练
Unit 1 FriendshipⅠ.把所给单词与它们的释义用线连接起来1.ignore2.be concerned about3.go through4.set down5.outdoors6.on purpose7.face to face8.thunder,a.to suffer or experience something badb.to write down; to put downc.to know about something but not do anything about itd.not inside a buildinge.to be worried aboutf.staying close to and looking at somebodyg.the noise which is made by lightning in a stormh.with a particular ideaⅡ.选词填空1.I am too nervous before the exam. How can I ________________________________?2.The robber ran into a forest and ____________________ there for nearly a month.3.This is the most terrible thing that I have ________________________.4.He tried so hard to __________________,but before long he fell asleep.5.I __________________ meet your parents on my way to school yesterday.Ⅲ.根据汉语意思完成句子1.孩子入睡后,母亲才离开房间。
Unit1 Friendship(03悦学知识)-《悦读教材》2019年高考英语一轮复习人教版(必修1 )
the coffee?
4. Every time I add these figures
I get a different answer.
原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权,侵权必究!
1
【答案】1. adding 2. to 3. to
4. up
2. upset
Your friend comes to school very upset.你的朋友上学时心烦意乱。(教材 P1)
纸)亏本了。 【拓展延伸】 1. add up 把……加起来
add sth to sth 把……加到/进……里 add up to 加起来共计/达(不用于被动语态) add to 增加;增添 add that...补充说…… 2. addition n.加;加法;增加 in addition 另外 in addition to 除……之外;除……之外还
【巧学妙记】
【典例】完成句子 1. 用匿名信息骚扰他人是残酷的,也是令人厌恶的。
________ (upset) people with unsigned message is cruel and disgusting. 2. 不要为那件事烦恼——它没有造成损失。
Don’t upset yourself ________ it — no harm has been done. 3. 依我看,为此事难过没有意义。
【典例】单句填空
1. The president talked with the official for a long time,
(add) that he still trusted him.
2. Your carelessness added
our difficulty.
Unit1 Friendship(02悦享高考)-《悦读教材》2019年高考英语一轮复习人教版(必修1 )
Unit1 FriendshipI.阅读理解Passage2(2017·新课标卷II,阅读理解B)D. The director recommended someone else.25. Why did Paul and the author have a lasting friendship?A. They were of the same age.B. They worked in the same theater.C. They were both good actors.D. They had similar characteristics.26. What does the underlined word "that" in paragraph 3 refer to?A. Their belief.B. Their care for children.C. Their success.D. Their support for each other.27. What is the author’s purpose in writing the text?A. To show his love of films.B. To remember a friend.C. To introduce a new movie.D. To share his acting experience.【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。
作者讲述了与Paul的相识及与其建立友谊的原因,虽不常见面但是却因共同的信念而保持着友谊。
25. D 【解析】考查推理判断。
根据文章第二段中的"We were respectful of craft(技艺) and focused on digginginto the characters we were going to play. Both of us had the qualities and virtues that are typical of American actors"可知,作者与Paul之所以拥有持久的友谊是因为他们有相似的性格特征。
2019高考英语复习练习题Unit1Friendship含解析新人教版
Friendship李仕才一、阅读理解。
During the last decade the number of people living past 100 has increased by 71 percent. While one expert believed this figure will continue to rise, he stated that anyone hoping to live for double or triple(三倍) this time will be disappointed. Speaking at a conference, Colin Blakemore, 70, a British scientist, claimed there is a ceiling on how long humans can live, and six score years “might be a real absolute limit t o human lifespan. ”A group of scientists discussed the future of medicine, global health concerns and life expectancy. It agreed that medicines will have a limited impact on extending human life, and it was more important to improve the health and quality of life for older people, rather than prolonging it. The group also stated it was important to improve the life expectancy in poorer areas where people typically die much younger than other areas.The 2014 Global Age Watch Index(全球年龄指数), which ranks 96 nations on the quality of life for the elderly, recently stated that by 2050, the number of over 60s will be 21 percent of the global population. This is almost double the current figure of 12 percent. The percentage of over 80s is growing fastest, too—expected to rise from 2 percent now to 4 percent of the global population by 2050.While it could take years of research to extend humans’ lives, the study raises the possibility of anti-ageing treatments in a new way, according to Dr Kapahi.The research, reported in the journal Cell Reports, may explain why it has proved so difficult to identify single genes(基因) responsible for the long lives enjoyed by humans. “It’s quite probable that interactions between genes are critical in those fortunate enough to li ve very long, healthy lives, ” said Dr Kapahi. Future research is expected to use mice to see if the same effects occur in mammals. 【文章大意】在过去十年里, 寿命达到100岁以上的老人的数量激增了71%。
2019年高考英语一轮巩固达标练题Unit1Friendship含解析
Unit 1 Friendship李仕才***阅读理解One cold day last November, my wife and I came home from work to a sick young daughter and we decided to stay at home for the night. Problem was, we had two tickets to see Miranda July, the performance artist, being interviewed at the Herbst Theatre. We decided to sell them online for $50. One hour before the event, a guy named Peter called me and said he wanted to buy the tickets. Since the time was limited, I told Peter to pay me the next day. Peter seemed touched and we said a fond goodbye.However, a month later, Peter still didn’t pay me back. A few more weeks passed. Another month. There’d been one e-mail promising to mail the check, then silence.Maybe he was having a hard time, I thought. But truth was, Peter seemed to be having a pretty normal time. According to the pictures and messages on his Facebook, he had been playing golf, dancing happily with his friends, and traveling on a boat. But he just refused to answer my calls, or reply to my e-mails or messages. So I tried reaching him with my wife’s phone one night. And he didn’t pick up when I called,but texted right back, playfully wondering who might be calling him.“You should go to his office,”my wife said, “He would have to give you the money if all his coworkers w ere watching.”But I didn’t want to become a debt collector. My efforts to reach Peter over these months had been light and I wanted to keep it that way. My initial exchange with Peter had been just two regular people agreeing to handle things humanly. There was a rare niceness in that, and I still wanted to keep that balloon in the air, however disappointing it was starting to look. I wanted to believe we could still trust each other.1.For what reason did the author and his wife decide to sell the ticket?A. They thought it was too cold that night.B. They needed to look after their daughter.C. They wanted to save some money.D. They were going to be interviewed.2.On the night the author sold his tickets to Peter, he________.A. knew he might not get the $50.B. felt a little hesitant.C. thought he could trust Peter.D. was moved by Peter’s kindness.3.Why didn’t Peter pay the author back?A. Because he didn’t remember it.B. Because he was too busy to pay.C. Because he didn’t want to pay.D. Because he was having a tough time.4.What can we infer about the author?A. He would never trust strangers.B. He might call the police for help.C. He would go to Peter’s office to talk to him.D. He still hoped Peter would pay him back.【文章大意】本文是一篇记叙文,讲述了作者在网上把两张票卖给Peter,而Peter却迟迟不给钱,作者仍然希望Peter要讲诚信。
2019高考英语一轮达标Unit1Friendship练题含解析新人教版必修1(含解析)121
Unit 1 Friendship一、阅读理解。
Spider(蜘蛛) webs have something in common with guitar strings. The long, thin strings on a guitar can vibrate(振动). They move back and forth, or from side to side. So do webs made by spiders. The lines of silk they produce can carry vibrations. This movement gives the small creature information about what landed on the web.Spiders have eight legs and usually eight eyes. The animals build webs with their own soft, naturallymade silk. And much like playing the strings of a guitar, a spider can send out vibrations across its web over many different frequencies(频率). Spiders catch their food, usually insects in their webs. They make small movements, which spread across their webs. The vibrations can give the spider details about what is caught in the web—maybe a possible mate,or something tasty to eat.Vibrations are not just used to spot what is for dinner. They are also important in courtship(求爱), so lots of males will actually create a very specific kind of musical pattern which the females c an use to determine not only that they’re a male, but they’re the right species, and whether they might want to mate with them as well.Spiders make their own vibrations to find out the conditionof the webs. By controlling the tightness of the material, they can effectively control how information is getting to them when they hang out in the middle of the web.Spiders have a special ability to shape the physical nature of their selfmade materials and creations. Scientists think that spider silk may have changed over time for this purpose.【解题导语】本文介绍了蜘蛛吐出的蛛丝可以传播不同频率的振动,这些振动让它们知道蜘蛛网上落下了什么东西并且这些振动在求爱中也非常重要。
高考英语一轮巩固达标练 Unit 1 Friendship(含解析)新人教版必修1
Unit 1 Friendship李仕才***阅读理解He was there every morning, sitting motionless on the front steps of his house. In the morning light, I could see the shadows that were etched(蚀刻)deep within the lines surrounding his eyes.Each morning I walked this route with my daughter to her kindergarten class. We were new to the neighborhood so that I didn’t know many of my neighbors. On one beautiful autumn morning, as we passed his house, my daughter called out to him, “Hi, Mr. Man!” Always the outgoing child, I wasn’t surprised at her enthusiasm. But her cheerfulness soon faded when the man didn’t look at her and say “Hi” back.As we continued on our walk to school, my daughter asked why the man didn’t want to say hi to her. Because I didn’t have an answer, I said simply, “Maybe he is having a bad day.” later I knew that Bob lost his wife in a car accident.A few days later, as we approached Bob’s house on our way to school, my daughter called out “Hi Mr. Man!” and as usual, he didn’t respond. But then she ran onto his front lawn and picked up a beautiful red autumn leaf. She continued up one step and handed it to him. I held my breath.As she skipped back to me, she said, “See you tomorrow, Mr. Man!” This time, he acknowledged her. In a soft gentle voice, he thanked h er and said, “See you tomorrow.”From then on, Bob and my daughter exchanged greeting each morning. Our friendship with Bob continued for many years. But, the sweetest day is when Bob attended my daughter’s high school graduation. Bob gave my daughter a gi ft---a book on identifying various plants and trees. There, tucked in the pages that described an oak tree, was the leaf my daughter had given to Mr. Man when they first met. He had dried and pressedit and kept it all those years.1.What puzzled the girl?A. The cause of the man’s sadnessB. The shadows in the man’s eyesC. The man’s sitting still on the stepsD. The man’s not answering her greeting2.How did the author feel when his daughter gave the red leaf to the man?A. ProudB. NervousC. EmbarrassedD. Comfortable3.Why did Bob keep that little red leaf?A. It was a care from a girlB. It was a symbol of enthusiasmC. It was a reminder of his painful daysD. It represented the knowledge of trees4.Which of the following can be the best title for the text?A.A Simple Red LeafB.A Strange NeighborC. An Unusual FriendD.A Greeting From A girl【文章大意】本文是一篇记叙文。
2019高考英语一轮选练习题unit1friendship(含解析)新人教版必修1.docx
必修1 Unit 1 Friendship李仕才一、阅读理解ATaylore is a kid who passes by to ride sometimes and help us with chores・ Barely 15, she" s nevershort of advice, and one of her favorite pastimes is teasing me about being afraid to go too fast on a horse.Last summer four of us rode down the trai 1 behind our woods: my wife Karen, Taylore, Taylore^ s friend Kendall and me. I was riding my 13一year-old, Tawny.We were two miles from home when, for some unexplainable reason, I pushed Tawny into a gallop (飞驰)• The other horses were anxious to catch up, and just like that, the race was on.Taylore brushed past my left leg and, seco nds later, Kendall went by on my right. I realized Tawny was covering ground faster than I,d ever seen her. She strained every muscle in her body to catch up with the girls ・ It was like a truck win ding over a moun tain road without brakes (闸)• Part of me felt perfectly in control, while another part screamed that I wasn" t・Tn half a mile T knew we^ d be crossing the highway, so T prayed that the girls would be fine・ I gave up calculating how long it might take before my horse would be tried enough to want to slow down.1 was just about out of answers when I saw the girls slowing in front of me. Their horses were relaxed and comfortable, not even breathing hard. Taylore" s face glowed・ She gave me a high five. H Wow, you did we 11, n she said. 11 I knew you" d go fast when you were ready. MNo one in the group had even broken a sweat, except me. I was still nervous from the crazy pace. My heart pounded too, but not from exercise. Karen claims I was showing off for the girls that day, and maybe she" s right. But I think I had something to prove. Because despite my wrinkles (皱纹),glasses and gray hair, T was feel ing young at heart・ And, like a horse on a warm summer day, I’ m always ready to kick up my heels ・1.How did the race between the girls and the author begin?A.His horse,s gal lop made the other horses want to catch up.B・ He wanted to show off his riding skills for the girls・C・ They wanted to know whose horse could run fastest・D. They teased him about being afraid to go too fast on a horse.2.During the race, _______________ •A.the author^ s horse outran the girl' s horses the whole timeB・ the author was confident that Tawny was in controlC.the girls were so anxious to win that they sweated a lotD.the author" s good performanee took Taylore by surprise3- When the race ended, the author" s heart pounded because _________________ •A.he was feeling thrilled and youngB.it was really tough exercise for himC・ he was worried that the girls might be in dangerD・ he felt quite embarrassed that he had lost the race4. The phrase H kick up my heels 11 at the encl can be replaced by _____________________ .A.devote myselfB.enjoy myselfC・ accept my challengeD・ take part in running competition【文章大意】文章描述作者和两个女孩骑马比赛,这让作者感到兴奋,也感到虽然口己上了年纪,但是有一颗年轻的心。
2019版高考英语一轮巩固达标练 Unit 1 Friendship(含解析)新人教版必修1
Unit 1 Friendship李仕才***阅读理解He was there every morning, sitting motionless on the front steps of his house. In the morning light, I could see the shadows that were etched(蚀刻)deep within the lines surrounding his eyes.Each morning I walked this route with my daughter to her kindergarten class. We were new to the neighborhood so that I didn’t know many of my neighbors. On one beautiful autumn morning, as we passed his house, my daughter called out to him, “Hi, Mr. Man!” Always the outgoing child, I wasn’t surprised at her enthusiasm. But her cheerfulness soon faded when the man didn’t look at her and say “Hi” back.As we continued on our walk to school, my daughter asked why the man didn’t want to say hi to her. Because I didn’t have an answer, I said simply, “Maybe he is having a bad day.” later I knew that Bob lost his wife in a car accident.A few days later, as we approached Bob’s house on our way to school, my daughter called out “Hi Mr. Man!” and as usual, he didn’t respond. But then she ran onto his f ront lawn and picked up a beautiful red autumn leaf. She continued up one step and handed it to him. I held my breath.As she skipped back to me, she said, “See you tomorrow, Mr. Man!” This time, he acknowledged her. In a soft gentle voice, he thanked her and said, “See you tomorrow.”From then on, Bob and my daughter exchanged greeting each morning. Our friendship with Bob continued for many years. But, the sweetest day is when Bob attended my daughter’s high school graduation. Bob gave my daughter a gift---a book on identifying various plants and trees. There, tucked in the pages that described an oak tree, was the leaf my daughter had given to Mr. Man when they first met. He had dried and pressed it and kept it all those years.1.What puzzled the girl?A. The cause of the man’s sadnessB. The shadows in the man’s eyesC. The man’s sitting still on the stepsD. The man’s not answering her greeting2.How did the author feel when his daughter gave the red leaf to the man?A. ProudB. NervousC. EmbarrassedD. Comfortable3.Why did Bob keep that little red leaf?A. It was a care from a girlB. It was a symbol of enthusiasmC. It was a reminder of his painful daysD. It represented the knowledge of trees4.Which of the following can be the best title for the text?A.A Simple Red LeafB.A Strange NeighborC. An Unusual FriendD.A Greeting From A girl【文章大意】本文是一篇记叙文。
高三复习:unit1《friendship》练习(新人教版必修1).doc
高三复习:unit1《Friendship》练习(新人教版必修1)一、根据语境完成下列单句训练1. Readers can _______________ (阅读下去)quite well without knowing the exact meaning of each word. 【答案】get along . get along quite well进展顺利。
2. Add up all these figures to see how much they ______________(共达).【答案】add up to. add up to加起来总和是;add up把……加起来。
3. What ______________ (concern)him most is how he could pass the final exam.【答案】concerns. sth concen sb某事使某人担心。
4.--John saw a three-year-old child walking alone in a shopping mall, so he took the child home and called the police immediately.--But he __________________ (wait) with the child until the parents returned.【答案】might have waited . might have done表示“或许做了……”,对过去动作不把握的推测。
5. The air is so _________________ (平静)that the smoke is rising straight up.【答案】still .6.It was with great joy ____________ he received the news ___________ his lost daughter had been found.【答案】that; that. 前部分为强调句,后半句为同位语从句。
人教版新课标高中英语 2019-2020年 必修一 Unit 1 Friendship 基础巩固练
英语必修一Unit1 Friendship基础词汇巩固一.词性转换1. ignore vt. ________ n.2. German adj. __________n.3. power n. _________ adj.4. dusty adj. __________ n.5. recover v. __________n.6. exactly adv. ___________adj.7. dislike n.&vt. _________(反义词);unlike _________; likely ___________.8. disagree vi. ____________ n . ___________(反义词);9. entire adj. ___________ adv. 10. settle v. __________n. ___________n.二.单词填空1. The business is owned by two _________(合伙人)2. Before the __________(幕布) went up, the dancers took their places on stage.3. When his wife died, he was very ____________(孤单)4.He had broad shoulders and____________(强有力的)arms.5.He used to smoke a _________(小包) of cigarettes a day.6. He wants a job that will let him work o_________.7. The restaurant has a long menu of about 50 i___________.8. The phone rang, but she i______________ it.9. It took a long time for him to r____________ from a bad cold.10. It was e____________ my own fault.11. The boy's poor health c_____________ his parents.12. She helped the child l__________ the laces of his shoes(鞋带).13.That's e______________ what I expected.14. Put on your o________. It is quite cold outside.15. I am g___________ to have you help me repair the house.三.选择词组填空1.I__________________watching television; let's go for a walk.2.We started early ______________ arrive before dark.3.The country has _______________ too many wars.4. They are going to ____________ the singing.5. She _______________ your safety, you should come back earlier next time.6. She often ______________ headaches.7. Although I am a new comer, I __________________my classmates very well.8. I didn't do it ________________. It was an accident.9. ___________3, 4 and 5 and you'll get 12.10. I have ________________everything that the teacher said.四.单项选择1.I have to __________all the books before the exams.A. go throughB. go overC. go upD. go out2. His illness _________ the family’s trouble.A. add upB. add up toC. add toD. are added to3. As far as I am_________, I agree with what you said.A. concerningB. concernedC. facedD. known4. catch the first bus, he got up very early this morning.A. In order toB. In order thatC. So as toD. So that5. We have been getting _______ our students since we came to this school.A. along wellB. along well withC. well along withD. well with6. Don’t ______in the exam.A. calmB. cheatC. listD. ignore7. _________ people’s discussion and you will know a lot.A. JoinB. Join inC. Take partD. Add up8. Holiday is coming. Students are busy _______ their things in the suitcase.A. pack upB. packing upC. packing offD. pack into9. ________ down what the expert will say at the meeting, will you? Which of the following is not right?A. PutB. SetC. WriteD. Take10. I t is not a serious illness. I guess she will ______ soon.A. removeB. recoverC. replaceD. reduce五.句子翻译1. 请冷静,他不是故意这样做的。
高考英语一轮复习 Unit 1 Friendship巩固练习(含解析)新人教版必修1
Unit 1 Friendship巩固练习I. 用括号内单词的正确形式填空1. When he travels with his friends, his mother is always ________ (concern) about his safety.2. I ________ (entire) agree with what you have said.3. I had to clean up the room; it was rather ________ (dust).4. I believe that encouragement is so ________ (power) that it can change a person.5. There are some health problems that, when not ________ (treat) in time, can becomebigger ones later on.6. Part-time English classes are offered. In ________ (add), students can takeclasses in word—processing and computing.II. 把下列短语填入每个句子的空白处(注意所填短语的形式变化)1. We’ve chatted online for some time but we have never met __________.2. It was nearly 11 o’cloc k yet he was not back. His mother _________ him.3. The Lius __________ hard times before liberation(解放).4. __________ get a good mark I worked very hard before the exam.5. I think the window was broken __________ by someone.6. When he was really angry, only his wife could ________ him ________.7. You can find __________ English reading materials in the school library.8. It’s getting dark. I __________ be off now.9. All her earnings __________ about 3, 000 yuan per month.III. 用适当的介、副词填空1. Though Jack is often tired ________ his work, he is never tired ________ his job.In fact, he enjoys it.2. With the help of kind people, she gradually recovered ________ her terrible moodand began to look for happiness.3. He stared at them without joining _______the conversation.4. Several students in this school suffered ________ a bad flu again.5. When first settled ________ in Chengdu, Maria found herself unable to get used to the spicy food.IV. 单项填空1. —What do you think of the meal?—Although some dishes _________with me, it’s really a nice meal.A. disagreeB. agreeC. offerD. take2. I must be off now. I hope we will _________ each other by telephone.A. communicate withB. see againC. meet withD. write to3. —People should stop using their cars and start using public transport. —_________. The roads are too crowded.A. All rightB. ExactlyC. Go aheadD. Fine4. The child had a strong ________ for bananas because of their special smell, which made him sick.A. dislikeB. senseC. difficultyD. love5. Mr White is too busy to _________ our conversation, so you’d better not ask him.A. attendB. joinC. join inD. take part inI. 用括号内单词的正确形式填空1. concerned2. entirely3. dusty4. powerful5.treated6.additionII. 把下列短语填入每个句子的空白处(注意所填短语的形式变化)1. face to face2.was concerned about3. went through4.In order to5. on purpose6. calm; down7.a series of8. have got to9.add up toIII. 用适当的介、副词填空1.from; of2.from3.in4.from5.downIV. 单项填空4. A 【解析】句意:这个孩子很不喜欢吃香蕉,因为香蕉有种特别的味道,会让他感到恶心。
高考英语一轮复习巩固提升 Unit 1 Friendship(附详细解析)1
手惰市安逸阳光实验学校必修1 Unit 1 Friendship 基础操练Ⅰ. 单词拼写1. When we learn English, it is quite important to develop the ability of (交际).2. Failing in the examination again (使心烦) her a lot.3. Those who are in difficult s usually work harder to get out of it.4. As an e of the newspaper, I should be responsible for what is printed in it.5. He was punished by the school because of his c in the exam.6. Many t are so crazy about football that they get up to watch football games at midnight.7. My English teacher is very friendly to us. She often gives us somea on learning English.8. It’s quite n for a person to refuse the offer of help from strangers.9. What is the r for your absence of yesterday’s meeting?10. Dancing with the rich in the party, he had a f of being laughed at.Ⅱ. 用方框内所给短语的适当形式填空calm down/go through/be concerned about/add up/set down1. His mother his future and his happiness.2. We tried to her , but she kept shouting and crying.3. You will have to go over these figures again, they don’t right.4. I have everything that happened in my diary.5. The old man many sufferings during the war.Ⅲ. 翻译句子1.他不应该告诉汤姆这个秘密,但是他没有恶意。
2019版高考英语一轮复习Unit1Friendship夯基提能作业新人教版必修1
Unit 1 FriendshipⅠ. 阅读理解(2018 湖南长沙检测)People all need friends because nobody wants to be lonely and a friend can help you ingood and bad times. You’ve made friends since childhood, but you still don’t know who your true friends are. Here are some signs to tell you if your friend is a true friend.Always honestHonesty is important to keep a relationship alive. A true friend always tells you the truth. It may be hard sometimes but lying can destroy a friendship. It is important that your friendspeaks honestly and never makes up stories.Always there for youThere are always periods in your life when you have problems or difficulties. A true friend will always have time to listen to your problems and give advice. It may not be able to offera solution to your problems but the fact that your friend spent time listening to you is asign he/she cares for you. Your friend is not a true friend if he/she can never spare timefor you when you are in trouble. You also need to be reasonable and accept that your friendalso has other things to do so he/she can’t always listen immediately to your problems.Always respectful(敬爱的)A true friend will always respect your opinion whether he/she agrees or not. Your truefriend may disagree but never insists that he/she is correct.Always understandingIt is possible that some problems will arise between you and your friend. A true friendwill always be forgiving (谅解的)and understanding, even if it isn’t his/her fault. We are all different people and we all make mistakes. A true friend is always forgiving andunderstanding because he/she doesn’t want to take the risk1.According to the passage, a true friend will alwaysA.follow your adviceB.offer a solution to your problemsC.listen immediately to your problemsD.respect your opinion even if he/she disagrees with it2.Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage?A.Never tell lies to friends.B.Spare time for friends.C.Share fun with friends.D.Pay attention to a friend’s opinions.3.A true friend will always forgive and understand you becauseA.he/she wants to help youB.he/she doesn ’t want to lose youC.he/she wants you to feel confident of losing his/her best friend. ..D.he/she doesn ’t care about your mistakes4.What’s the author’s purpose of writing this passage?A.To teach us how to make true friends.B.To find out how long a friendship can last.C.To introduce his experience in making friends.D.To tell us how to find out if a friend is a true friend.Ⅱ. 七选五(2017 河南豫南九校联考)You may have grown up living with your sisters and brothers, or this may be your firsttime to share your living space with someone else. 1 However, it can also be a great partof your college experience. Follow these tips to make sure you and your roommate keep thingspleasant throughout the year.Be clear from the beginning.Maybe you hate it when someone interrupts you while you are sleeping every morning. Maybeyou need ten minutes before talking to anyone after you wake up.2It ’s not fair to expect him or her to pick up on them right away, and communicating what you need is one of the bestways to get rid of problems before they become problems.3This may seem simple,but it’s probably one of the biggest reasons why roo mmates can avoid conflicts. Don’t you think he/she’ll mind if you borrow his/her shoes for a quick soccergame?Don’t borrow, use, or take his/her things without getting permission first.Be open to change.You should expect to learn, grow and change during your time at school. 4 As the term progresses, you should realize things will change for both of you. Be comfortable whenaddressing things that unexpectedly come up. Set new rules, and be flexible about your changing environment.Follow the golden rule.5No matter what your relationship is at the end of the year, you can take comfortin knowing you acted like an adult and treated your roommate with respect.A.Respect your roommate ’s things.B.Let your roommate know about your preferences.C.Treat your roommate as you’d like to be treated.D.Living with a roommate is really a wonderful thing.E.Having a roommate surely has its challenges.F.You should correct your bad habits first.G.And the same should happen to your roommate, if all goes well.Ⅲ. 完形填空(2017 安徽合肥质检)I retired from my family business four years ago. But I ’ve never been 1 of any challenge.I ’ve sailed around the world before. And I’ve decided to fly east from Western Australiain a 2 .In the last two years, I have trained hard, spending 150 hours 3 with my ground team. When the big day came,thousands of people gathered to4the launch.It was a 5 start with a smooth and steady take-off. I was 6 but still had some doubts— I was flying into the7 and I couldn ’t guarantee I’d see my friends and family again.The capsule where I stayed was designed to8if I landed on the water, but I was notsure whether I could9the cruelty of the ocean.10 , I kept watching the weather, communicating with my land team and11 the altitude to achieve the perfect speed anddirection.On my fifth day,I noticed I was losing oxygen.12, I managed to save my life by adjusting the pressure in the oxygen cylinder (氧气筒 ) to stop the oxygen escaping.I knew it was vital to stay13to control the flight altitude and my oxygen flow, soI held a spoon in my hand— If I14, it would fall and wake me up. I never questioned whyI was doing this. It such a unique15 to see our beautiful planet from on high.Seeing the coast of Australia again on my 11th day was a huge16 . I knew my journey was nearly over. It was to be a new world record. I could see my team17 below as I flew over.This18really pushed me to my limit, but it hasn’t19me. Next year, I want tofly even higher to break another20 for the hot-air balloon flight.B.skepticalC.fondD.confidentB.helicopterC.carD.hot-air balloonB.preparingC.carvingD.traveling4.A.welcome B.inspect C.delay D.witnessB.falseC.poorD.freshB.puzzledC.excitedD.frightenedB.unknownC.shelterD.realityB.recycleC.floatD.flyB.showC.evaluatementB.HoweverC.ThereforeD.Besides11.A.losing B.ignoring C.proving D.adjustingB.LuckilyC.NormallyD.ConvenientlyB.awakeC.patientD.relaxed14.A.looked around B.carried onC.dropped offD.turned up15.A.experience B.excuse C.dream D.traditionB.disasterC.burdenD.relief17.A.exercising B.celebrating C.escaping D.quarreling18.A.challenge B.accident C.race D.failureB.confusedC.annoyedD.discouragedB.balanceC.recordD.barrie答案精解精析Ⅰ. 阅读理解[ 语篇解读 ]什么样的朋友是真实的朋友, 本文给出了一些判断标准。
2019高考英语一轮达标Unit1Friendship配套练习题 含解析新人教版必修一1
Unit 1 Friendship一、阅读理解。
Spider(蜘蛛) webs have something in common with guitar strings. The long, thin strings on a guitar can vibrate(振动). They move back and forth, or from side to side. So do webs made by spiders. The lines of silk they produce can carry vibrations. This movement gives the small creature information about what landed on the web.Spiders have eight legs and usually eight eyes. The animals build webs with their own soft, naturallymade silk. And much like playing the strings of a guitar, a spider can send out vibrations across its web over many different frequencies(频率). Spiders catch their food, usually insects in their webs. They make small movements, which spread across their webs. The vibrations can give the spider details about what is caught in the web—maybe a possible mate,or something tasty to eat.Vibrations are not just used to spot what is for dinner. They are also important in courtship(求爱), so lots of males will actually create a very specific kind of musical pattern which the females c an use to determine not only that they’re a male, but they’re the right species, and whether they might want to mate with them as well.Spiders make their own vibrations to find out the condition of the webs. By controlling the tightness of the material, they can effectively control how information is getting to them when they hang out in the middle of the web.Spiders have a special ability to shape the physical nature of their selfmade materials and creations. Scientists think that spider silk may have changed over time for this purpose.【解题导语】本文介绍了蜘蛛吐出的蛛丝可以传播不同频率的振动,这些振动让它们知道蜘蛛网上落下了什么东西并且这些振动在求爱中也非常重要。
人教新课标必修一Unit 1 Friendship(四)(原卷版)
Unit1 Friendship 训练04基础巩固一.单选题(针对重点语法+单词+短语练习)1.(2019春•安庆期末)﹣﹣﹣People should stop using their cars and start using public transport.﹣﹣﹣_______.The roads are too crowded as it is.A.Exactly B.All right C.Go ahead D.Eventually 2.(2018•杭州一模)My daughter stopped screaming immediately and looked up at me with tears _____ down her cheeks.A.having rolled B.to rollC.rolled D.rolling3.(2014•安徽)The meaning of the word"nice'changed a few times it finally came to include the sense"pleasant."A.before B.after C.since D.while 4.(2013秋•合浦县期中)I don't think she is a nice woman;I am her empty talk.A.grateful for B.tired ofC.crazy about D.concerned about5.(2013秋•合浦县期中)catch the first bus,he got up very early this morning.A.In order to B.In order thatC.So as to D.So that6.(2013秋•临沂期中)______ improve his English,John bought himself a lot of tapes.A.So as to B.So thatC.In order to D.In order that7.(2012秋•重庆期末)The money collected should be made good use ______ the people who suffered a lot in the earthquake.A.of helping B.to helping C.to help D.of to help 8.(2013•浙江)When the group discussion is nearing its end,make sure to ________ it with important points.A.conclude B.lead C.avoid D.hold 9.(2013•宁波二模)It is quite often that the workers are always by heat if they work outdoors for a long time in the hot summer afternoon.A.astonished B.depressed C.overcome D.hit 10.(2013•湖南)You cannot accept an opinion ________ to you unless it is based on facts.A.offering B.to offerC.having offered D.offered二.单词变形+语法(含短语)11.What are the flowers on the television?(color)12.There is a teacher some important in the front.(announce)13.Where's MH370?It to the middle of Indian Ocean several days ago.(fly)14.Though my teacher told me what MAP yesterday,I forget the of it.(mean)15.Spring and everybody seems to be more energetic for its (arrive).16.Besides the great here,the food also tastes wonderful with onion and chili together.(serve)17.Countries very fast will also bring a lot of pollution to nature.That is the disadvantage of economic (develop)18.It was not until midnight they reached the top of the mountain.19.﹣﹣﹣I missed the first part of the film.It was really a pity.﹣﹣﹣You (leave)home half an hour earlier.20.The windows haven't been cleaned for at least a year and are (dust)now.三.阅读理解(2018•东莞市二模)A warm drink of milk before bed has long been the best choice for those wanting a good night's sleep.But now a study has found it really does help people nod off﹣if it is milked from a cow at night.Researchers have discovered that "night milk" contains more melatonin(褪黑激素),which has been proven to help people feel sleepy and reduce anxiety.The study,by researchers from Seoul,South Korea,involved mice being fed with dried milk powder made from cows milked both during the day and at night.Those given night milk,which contained 10 times the amount of melatonin,were less active and less anxious than those fed with the milk collected during daytime,according to the study published in The Journal of Medicinal Food.Night milk quickened the start of sleep and caused the mice to sleep longer.While the effect of cows milk harvested at different time has not been tested on humans up to now,taking melatonin drugs has been suggested to those who are struggling to fall asleep at night.Previous studies have also indicated that milk can be excellent for helping sleep because of the calcium content,which helps people to relax.Milk is also sugar﹣free and additive﹣free with nutritionists recommending skimmed milk as the best choice before bed as it is the least fattening.The more fat you take in before bedtime,the greater burden you will put on your body at night.(1)According to the text,the mice fed with daytime milk .A.started sleep more easilyB.were more anxiousC.were less activeD.woke up later(2)Which of the following is true of melatonin according to the text?A.It's been tested on mice for ten times.B.It can make people more energetic.C.It exists in milk in great amount.D.It's used in sleeping drugs.(3)What can be a suitable title for the text?A.Night Milk and SleepB.Fat,Sugar and HealthC.An Experiment on MiceD.Milk Drinking and Health(4)How does the author support the theme of the text?A.By giving examples.B.By stating arguments.C.By explaining statistical data.D.By providing research results.。
Unit1 Friendship(01悦读话题)-《悦读教材》2019年高考英语一轮复习人教版(必修1 )
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1
Unit1 Friendship
(一)What is friendship?
什么是友谊?
When it rains, I think friendship is a small umbrella.
下雨时,友谊是一把小小的雨伞,
It can give me a piece of clear sky.
给我一片晴空。
When I ’m crying, I think friendship is a white handkerchief. 哭泣时,友谊是一条洁白的手帕,
It can wipe my tears dry.
擦干我的眼泪。
When I ’m sad, I think friendship is a warm word.
伤心时,友谊是一句温暖的话语,
It can bring me happiness again.
使我破涕为笑。
When I ’m in trouble, I think friendship is a very wonderful feeling. 困境中,友谊是一种非常奇妙的感觉,
It can ’t be pulled and torn, because it is in everyone ’s heart. 拉不走,撕不破,因为它在我们所有人的心中,
It is there from the beginning to the end of our lives.
自始至终。
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Unit1 FriendshipI. 用括号内单词的正确形式填空1. When he travels with his friends, his mother is always ________ (concern) about his safety.2. I ________ (entire) agree with what you have said.3. I had to clean up the room; it was rather ________ (dust).4. I believe that encouragement is so ________ (power) that it can change a person.5. There are some health problems that, when not ________ (treat) in time, can become bigger ones later on.6. Part-time English classes are offered. In ________ (add), students can take classes in word—processing and computing.II. 把下列短语填入每个句子的空白处(注意所填短语的形式变化)1. We’ve chatted online for some time but we have never met __________.2. It was nearly 11 o’cloc k yet he was not back. His mother _________ him.3. The Lius __________ hard times before liberation(解放).4. __________ get a good mark I worked very hard before the exam.5. I think the window was broken __________ by someone.6. When he was really angry, only his wife could ________ him ________.7. You can find __________ English reading materials in the school library.8. It’s getting dark. I __________ be off now.9. All her earnings __________ about 3,000 yuan per month.III. 用适当的介、副词填空1. Though Jack is often tired ________ his work, he is never tired ________ his job. In fact, he enjoys it.2. With the help of kind people, she gradually recovered ________ her terrible mood and began to look for happiness.3. He stared at them without joining _______the conversation.4. Several students in this school suffered ________ a bad flu again.5. When first settled ________ in Chengdu, Maria found herself unable to get used to the spicy food.IV. 单项填空1. —What do you think of the meal?—Although some dishes _________with me, it’s really a nice meal.A. disagreeB. agreeC. offerD. take2. I must be off now. I hope we will _________ each other by telephone.A. communicate withB. see againC. meet withD. write to3. —People should stop using their cars and start using public transport.—_________. The roads are too crowded.A. All rightB. ExactlyC. Go aheadD. Fine4. The child had a strong ________ for bananas because of their special smell, which made him sick.A. dislikeB. senseC. difficultyD. love5. Mr White is too busy to _________ our conversation, so you’d better not ask him.A. attendB. joinC. join inD. take part in6.—I want to see Mr. White. We have an appointment.—I’m sorry, but he is not ___________ at the moment, for the meeting hasn’t ended.A. busyB. activeC. concernedD. available7.It was when I got back to my apartment ___________ I first came across my new neighbors.A. whoB. whereC. whichD. that8.By January 26, Billy and three other children had died. Twenty more were .A. tiredB. upsetC. paleD. sick9.Approaching the vehicle, they saw that a woman was trying to get out of the broken window. They told her to stay until the emergency personnel arrived, but she thought the car was going to explode.A. quietB. stillC. awayD. calm10.It is often the case _________ anything is possible for those who hang on to hope.A. whyB. whatC. asD. thatI. 用括号内单词的正确形式填空1. concerned2. entirely3. dusty4. powerful5.treated6.additionII. 把下列短语填入每个句子的空白处(注意所填短语的形式变化)1. face to face2.was concerned about3. went through4.In order to5. on purpose6. calm; down7.a series of8. have got to9.add up toIII. 用适当的介、副词填空1.from; of2.from3.in4.from5.downIV. 单项填空1. A【解析】disagree不同意,不适合;agree同意,适合;offer提供;take取,拿。
答句句意:尽管有一些菜不适合我,但这的确是一顿美餐。
根据句意可知选C。
2. A【解析】句意:我现在必须得走了。
我希望我们可以用电话交流。
communicate with sb.与某人交流,是固定搭配。
4. A 【解析】句意:这个孩子很不喜欢吃香蕉,因为香蕉有种特别的味道,会让他感到恶心。
dislike作名词时常与for搭配,表示"不喜欢……"。
5. C 【解析】句意:怀特先生太忙了,不能加入我们的谈话,所以你最好别问他。
"加入某人的谈话",应该用join in。
6. D 【解析】句意:——我想见怀特先生,我们有约。
——对不起,他现在没空,因为会议还没有结束。
A.忙碌的;B. 积极的,活跃的;C. 关心的;D. 有空的,可得到的。
根据语境,故选D。
【名师点睛】英语中对形容词的考查主要是形容词的词义辨析和对语境的理解。
本句中的语境很明显,根据空前的sorry和空后的原因解释可知怀特先生没有空,即他现在很忙。
7. D 【解析】句意:当我回到我的公寓的时候,我第一次遇见了我的新邻居。
本句中去掉It was 和空格,句意完整,所以本句是强调句型,强调的是时间状语,应用that。
故选D。
【名师点睛】判断一句话是否是强调句的一个方法是去掉强调结构,如果这句话还能够成立就是强调句,例如这道题,去掉强调结构后是when I got back to my apartment I first came across my new neighbors,这句话是成立的,所以本句是强调句。
考生除了需要掌握强调句的一般形式,还需要掌握强调句的一般疑问式和特殊疑问式,还有强调句中的语序问题。
8. D 【解析】句意:截至1月26日,比利和其他三个孩子已经死亡。
20多个孩子生病。
根据前面的died可知,此处应该是患病而未死,故选D。
tired疲劳的;upset苦恼的;pale苍白的;sick生病的。
10.D 【解析】句意:通常对于那些心存希望的人来说一切皆有可能。
此句中It为形式主语,后面的从句为真正的主语,从句中不缺少成分,故用that引导。
故D项正确。