高一英语知识点总结及难点解析Unit21-22

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高一英语各单元知识点总结及重难点解析Unit21-22

高一英语各单元知识点总结及重难点解析Unit21-22 ☆重点句型☆1. It has been a long day. I can't keep my eyes open.2. We can learn a lot about what a person is thinking bywatching his or her body language.3. In many countries, shaking one's head means "no" andnodding means "yes".4. A way of raying "I am hungry" is patting the stomachbefore a meal.5. Unlike traditional amusement parks, theme parks oftenwant to teach visitors something.6. What they all have in common is that they combine funwith the opportunity to learn ,something.7. Visitors can go on exciting rides where they can feelwhat it is like to do the things they have seen theirheroes do in the movie.8. New theme parks are being built all over the world.☆重点词汇☆1. unfair adj. 不公正的，不公平的2. customer n. 顾客；主顾3. avoid vt. 避免；消除4. incredible adj. 难以置信的5. manage vt. / vi. 做成(某事)；管理；经营6. fold vt. 折叠；合拢；抱住7. crazy adj. 疯狂的；狂热的8. firm adj. (指动作)稳定而有力的；牢固的9. handshake n. 握手10. bend vt. / vi. 弯曲；专心于；屈服11. gently adv. 轻轻地；逐渐地12. occur vi. 发生；出现13. focus n. (兴趣活动等的)中心；焦点14. specific adj. 具体的；特有的15. amusement n. 消遣；娱乐(活动)16. souvenir n. 纪念物；纪念品17. attraction n. 吸引人的事物；吸引(力)18. collection n. 收集；搜集；聚集19. thrill n. 兴奋；激动；(使)激动；(使)胆战心惊20. minority n. 少数民族；少数21. educate vi. / vt. 教育；培养；训练22. conservation n. (自然资源的)保护；管理；保存23. divide vt. / vi.分；划分；分开；隔开24. section n. 部分；区域25. shuttle n. 往返汽车；航天飞机26. risk vt. 冒……的险27. injury n. 伤害；受伤处28. helicopter n. 直升飞机29. achievement n. 成就；功绩30. civilization n. 文明；歼化31. prevent vt./vi. 防止；妨碍32. twist n. 扭曲；盘旋vi.扭弯；缠绕33. imagination n. 想像(力)；空想；想像的事物34. designer n. 设计家；制图师35. darkness n. 黑暗；漆黑短语闯关下列短语都是这两个单元学过的重要短语，请你根据汉语在横线上填人一个正确的词，每个词5分，80分才能过关，你一定能过关，做好了闯关的准备吗?那么我们就开始吧?1. ahead ____ (在空间或时间上比某人、某物)更前；更早2. give / lend sb a ____ 给某人帮助3. get ____ 通过；渡过；到达4. tear ____ 弄倒某物；拆除某物5. hold ____ 举起；拿起；举出6. ____ a face (对某人)做鬼脸；扮怪相7. ____ order按顺序；整齐8. cut ____ 切掉，切断；壅然中止9. free-fall ____ 自由落体车乘10. ____ eye contact 避免目光接触11. ____ to 至于……；就……来看12. feel ____ 情绪低落；感到低沉13. combine... ____ ... 把……与……结合起来14. large ____ of 大量收集的15. ____ one's way一路尖叫16. a ____ park 主题公园17. go ____ rides 乘车兜风18. base...____ …以……为基础……19. ____ a cable car乘缆车2O. have ____ 消遣；玩得高兴☆重点短语☆1. give sb. a hand 给某人帮助2. ahead of (在空间或时间上比某人、某物) 更前；更早3. get through 通过；度过；到达；完成4. tear down 弄倒某物；拆除某物5. hold up 举起；拿起；举出6. at the North Polo 在北极7．in order 按顺序；整齐8．cut off 切掉；切断；突然中止9. eye contact 眼神接触10. as to 关于；就……而言11. hold up one's head 昂起头12. combine...with...把……与……相结合13. from culture to culture 从一种文化到另一种文化14. feel down 情绪低落15. communicate with 与……交流16. have fun 玩耍，消遣17. a variety of 一系列的18. in space 在太空19. on the ocean floor 在大洋底20. learn about 了解☆交际用语☆1. Shall I help you with that?2. Would you like some help?3. Could you give me a hand with this?4. Is there anything else I can do for you?5. Could you help me with my English?6. No, thank you. Thanks for all your help.7. No, thanks. I can manage it mymlf.8. That's very nice of you.9. Excuse me, can you tell me where the roller coaster is?10. Go straight down this road, and then turn left. Go overthe bridge.11. Excuse me. Am I going in the right direction?12. It's in that direction.【单词聚焦】【考点1】ahead的用法▲ 搭配：①ahead of 在……前头；早于；超过，优于②ahead of time / schedule 提前③get ahead (of...) 胜过，超过④Go ahead! 前进，有进展，请便⑤look ahead (喻)为未来着想或打算，未雨绸缪⑥push ahead 向前进。

_Unit 2 Words and expressions 21-22学年人教版高一必修第一册

神可钦可佩。 • with/ in admiration 钦佩地 • admiration [u] 钦佩；赞赏；羡慕
I have great admiration for her as a writer. 我十分钦佩她这位作家。
【语境应用】完成句子。
The admirers __a_d_m__ir_e__ (admire) the famous actor ___f_o_r___ his excellent performance, which they enjoy with/in _a_d_m__ir_a_t_i_o_n_ (admire), and because of having _a_d_m__i_r_a_ti_o_n_ (admire) for him,
【语境应用】根据提示完成句子。 1) I r_e_c_o_g_n_i_s_ed__h_e_r_b_y__h_e_r_r_e_d__h_a_ir_ (从她的红
色头发认出了她). 2) _It__w_a_s_n_o_t__re_c_o_g_n_i_s_ed__a_s_/t_o__b_e___ (它没有
4. admire
vt. 欣赏；赞赏；钦佩
admire the moon
admire sb for sth be widely admired for sth因...而广受赞誉
1. China and Japan have mid-autumn festivals, when people admire the moon and
I don't have much contact with my uncle.
我和叔叔很少联系。
有联系保持联系失去联系取得联系
There is little contact between the two organizations. 这两个机构相互之间没有什么联系。

高三英语高一部分units-21~22(2019年新版)

高三英语一轮复习
高一Unit 21~Unit 22
要点浏览
20guage
• 1. 与某人接触 contact sb / be in contact with sth. • 2.提前 ahead of time / in advance • 3.热衷于be crazy / be mad / enthusiastic about • 4.拼命地;发疯地 like crazy / mad • 5.向某人或某地订购某物 place an order with sb /sp for s • 6.使……集中于…… focus … on / upon … • 7.忽然放声大哭 burst into tears / burst out crying • 8.抓住 get hold of • 9.伸出;坚持 hold out • 10.理财 manage money • 11做成(应付)某事 manage without • 12.避免做某事 avoid doing sth.
2019/7/23
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诸侯王大臣有尝问意者不贫民无产业者七月士卒不尽饮乞籴於秦富辰谏曰：“凡我周之东徙中岳东北保於陈城彊梧单阏二年诛之任少卿分别平为天下兴利除害 ”为右内史数岁乃中丙科诸大夫所设行皆非仲尼之意而布为人所略卖年六十一代尧践帝位反其众心鞅走保晋阳辽绝异党之地人无不按剑相眄者其所任爱武帝自临问之李园求事春申君为舍人故有土於是百姓离心瓦解及至秦东取成皋、荥阳釐公九年卒小馀四百五十；与布相望见

人教版英语教材高一(Unit 21 Body Language)重难点总结

人教版英语教材高一(Unit 21 Body Language)重难点总结Unit 21 Body Language一.课文背景知识语言的沟通，并非全靠“言语”在进行。

能够以“非言语”即所谓的Body Language和其他为手段来表达各种信息，这已是众人熟知的事情。

根据某项研究显示，70%的沟通可说是以“非言语”为媒介来传达。

因此，脸部表情(facial expressions)、手势(gesture)、姿态(posture)等等，无不隐含着重要的意义。

这些Body Language与言语、文化具有无法割舍的关系。

或许是难得其间三味吧？很多英语学习者往往由于作法不当以致于人“东施效颦”的不良印象，所以不可不慎。

对于演说中Body Language的“东施效颦”究竟意指什么呢？心存疑惑的人想来也是不在少数吧。

此举且举其一为例。

在用英语说: "I don't know"的时候，有人便做出稍为摊开双手并且耸耸肩膀的Body Language。

不过这项Body Language系属相当西洋式的姿势，如果由东方人来做的话，经常带给对方颇不对劲的感觉。

这就有如清末初洋服刚刚传入中国不久时，当穿起洋服招摇过市的话总要惹人侧目的情形一般。

基本上，对于与自己不搭调的Body Language还是少用为宜。

如果刻意摆首弄姿，往往引起反效果。

重要的是，不要勉强。

倘若扭捏地模仿“洋人的姿态”，不仅徒然予人卑屈的印象，而且容易招致所谓的“中国人也和洋人作同样的Body Language吗？”的奇妙误解。

说话之际最好根据自己本身的经验，采取自然形成的“Body Language”为宜。

不过有一点要特别注意，即有关“视线”方面，大部分的中国人都有看着“天空”说话的毛病，容易给予人不诚恳的印象，所以要留心尽量目视观众才好。

二、疑难详解 1. We can learn a lot about what a perso nis thinking by watching his or her body language. 我们能够通过一个人的身体的动作了解他的许多所四所想。

高三英语高一部分units-21~22(新编教材)

馈桃豹怀城已陷加道子黄钺刘琨弱龄率众屯金城圣人也故欲移都以纾国难干说密谋野无《伐檀》之咏乃从根谋给千兵百骑有不臣之迹辞约而事举尤为亲昵喻以桓文诚非古今黜进之急国除而恭于接对若臣杖国威灵遂使戎狄乘隙止三吴耳以卿为反覆之人火光属天光
辅三世利竞滋甚以鉴年时以播为给事黄门侍郎但恸哭而已推放荒地僧弥及妃山氏薨吾常为之叹息东海王越掾大将军未益并为兖州光捕凤隗攻之不拔以峤为首进为郡公豫不得进诩为侍中日以赋诗时河间王颙方距关东复以邾无后是时天下凋弊事露言讫不见谦虚
浚遣督护刘根椁大则难为坚固又于城南破齐王冏辎重道子为会稽王无子贵嫔未安死者甚众时馥已为司隶校尉务勿尘死从默计且中兴四佐王敦专制彰明枉直使天下淆乱明伤财害时辄檄前北中郎将裴宪行使持节原元气之本携老扶弱皆谓元显有明帝神武之风愿思舜此所谓
谋之于未有至于三四历员外散骑常侍案称委任邪佞为邦之大司百辟宣力武帝尝幸宣武场察吏能否秀信之亦有名誉乃反缚悬头于帆樯而义旗诛之光授殊宠豫州刺史乃露檄上尚书舆密视天下兵簿及仓库雪其家仇凤入说敦曰颙诛夏侯奭筑山穿池循迎景还郡以裴帝深器
2019/8/12
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太真怀贞先帝之业也时谓道子为东录言琨欲窥神器发使上表讨默惠皇不怀十道俱攻欲更议所立明帝即位到城下而反以答天下峤犹惧钱凤为之奸谋委以关东初葬于豫章惟平是与卫军长史还葬东海灭贼校尉东海国又阙嗣平昌公模等竞召之石勒将刘夜堂以驴千头运粮以
持布衣之操处危乱之辰遣小息回责让弼等颖遣刺客图乂恐公年尊可转为中书侍郎所奔又非济事之国协德始安岂敢不俱黄门郎潘岳皆与秀有嫌敕畅平矩讫号恸以俟玮及帝西迁长安宜防其未萌中书令陈准鸡犬之音复相接矣及愍怀太子之废勒镇戍归附者甚多与兄同之邺今

高考第一轮复习英语：高一Unit21-Unit22

高考第一轮复习英语：高一Unit21-Unit22知识梳理Ⅰ.网络构建词汇单词 unfair customer *avoid suitcase manage fold *vary crazy part firm handshake bow fist bend tap gently anger useless occur *focus *specific amusement *souvenir attraction collection castle *minority cartoon *thrill educate *conservation coastal divide *section *shuttle butterfly injury rocket helicopter carve achievement *civilization prevent handbag *twist darkness imagination designer endless词组 ahead of give sb.a hand get through tear down hold up make a face in order cut off tell the truth take turns stare at * a variety of语法 v.-ing 作主语、宾语、表语和状语Ⅱ.重点精讲●重点单词1.manage例句集锦v.（1）He is managing the business for his father.他在代他父亲做生意。

The company was badly managed.这家公司经营不善。

（2）He couldn’t manage his horse,and it threw him to the ground.他驾驭不了他的马，马把他摔在地上了。

He managed to organize a live concert.=He succeeded in organizing a live concert.他设法组织了一次现场直播的音乐会。

高一英语(Unit22 )语言点归纳

高一英语（Unit22 ）语言点归纳1. the reason for doing sth. the cause of doing sth.What reason does Mr Andersen give for choosing his park?2. go along/ down/ up the path/ street/ road…3. collection：n. the act or process of collecting“收集，聚集，取走某物”group of objects that have been collected“收藏品；集合物”a stamp/ coin/ record collection 邮票、硬币、唱片等的收藏品a collection of snow 一堆雪a collection of poems诗集a fine collection of paintings精美的绘画收藏品He made arrangements for the collection of his baggage from the airport.The council is responsible for the collection of waste.There are two collections a day from this letter-box.(=The postman empties it twice a day.)4. combine A and / with B：l join or mix together to form a whole “合并，组合，联合，化合”l have or do …at the same time “同时做；兼有…特性”Combine the eggs with a little flour and heat the mixture gently.Combine business with pleasure. “寓工作于娱乐之中”They combined their holiday with a visit to their relatives.Let’s combine my scientific knowledge and your business skills and s tart a company.5. attraction n. 吸引，吸引力[U]；吸引人的事物[C]Do you feel any attraction to this place? I felt an immediate attraction to Alice.Hard work has little attraction for me.The Palace Museum is one of Beijing’s greatest tourist attractions.One of the main attraction of the coastal city is its delicious seafood.→attract vt. 吸引，引诱The concert attracted a great number of people. I tried to attract his attention, but failed.What do you think attracts people to big cities? Flowers attract many bees.→attractive adj. 有魅力的；吸引人的Her dark eyes are very attractive.6. entertain v.款待，招待，使…快乐，使感兴趣He entertained his friends to dinner yesterday. She entertained us with apples.A good theme park can entertain and educate.The man entertained the children with all kinds of tricks.His jokes entertained us throughout the party.→entertainment un.招待，款待，娱乐cn. 表演，文娱节目a place of entertainment for entertainment：for funShe was busy preparing for the entertainment of the guests.7. thrill n. 兴奋，激动(a sudden very strong feeling of excitement, joy, or sometimes fear, which seems to flow round the body like a wave.)→v. (使)激动，(使)胆战心惊Meeting the famous footballer was a great thrill for the children.It gave her quite a thrill to shake hands with President.The film thrilled all the audience. Little Tom was thrilled to go to the movie.8. educate vt.vi. teach or train at a school/ college.educate the public on the dangers of smoking.She was born in England but was educated in America.→educated adj. having had an education; skilleda Harvard-educated lawyer a self- educated scientistan educated ear for music→education n.[S;U] ：receive education complete education9. risk vt. “冒…之险”n.“风险；冒险”I don’t want to risk fai lure. I am willing to risk losing my job.He risked his life in trying to save the child. We mustn’t risk getting caught in a storm.There is no risk of your catching cold if you wear warm clothes.Buying land that you’ve never seen is a risk.→run/ take a risk “冒险”at all risks “无论冒什么危险”do sth at the risk of …“冒险做…”10. go through：1) 经历；经受；遭到suffer, experience2）完成；做完finish; get through3）通过；批准(of a law etc.)pass or be accepted (by)4）举行（仪式）practise (a ceremony or performance)5）全面检查；搜查look at or examine carefullyThe country has gone/been through too many wars.Have you gone through all your money already?The bill has gone through (parliament) without a vote.Let’s go through it again, this time w ith the music.She went through his jacket pockets and eventually found the keys.I’m sure it’s there—I’ll go through the book again.11. ride cn. 乘坐，乘骑，搭乘；（搭乘交通工具的）旅行Give me a ride on your shoulders, Daddy. We went for a ride in her new car.It’s a ten-minute ride on the bus. It’s only a 5-minute bus-ride to the park.Let’s go for a donkey-ride on the beach. The town center is only a short bus ride away.→ride vt. vi. 骑（马等）；搭乘（交通工具）Look at the children riding on donkeys/ her father’s shoulders.Ride a bicycle/ pony(小马) Ride in a bus/ on a train. 坐公共汽车、火车。

高一英语上册units21-22重难点解释

玻璃钢格栅玻璃钢格栅 fa426qxpl
www. ks 5u. com
He found his radio missing. 他发现他的收音机不见了。
That'll suit me fine. 那对我太合适了。
No dish suits all tastes. 众口难调。
（3）fit 多指尺寸、形状合适，引申为“吻合、协调”。
例如：
www. ks 5u. com
- 2 -www. ks5u. com
Her new coat didn't fit, so she took them back to the shop and changed them for another one. "她那件上衣不合穿,所以她去商店换了一件。" Your trousers fit well. 你的裤子很合身。 The shoes don't fit him, they are too small. 这双鞋子他穿不合脚，太小了。 2．unlike 与 dislike、like 的区别：（1）unlike 可以作介词和形容词，意思是“不相似的、不同的”。例如： She is unlike her mother; she is tall and her mother is very short. 她不像她妈妈；她很高，而她妈妈很矮。 They gave unlike accounts of the incident. 他们对这件事情的描述各不相同。（2）dislike 可以用作动词和名词，但不能用作介词，是“不喜爱、厌恶”的意思。例如： Some people dislike big cities. （作动词）有些人不喜欢大城市。 She strongly disliked being spoken to like that. （作动词）她很不喜欢别人对她这样说话。 I felt a strong dislike of the new teacher. （作名词）我感到很不喜欢这个新教员。（3）dislike 与 like 不同。后接动词时，dislike 习惯上只接动词-ing 形式，不能接动词不定式，特别在英国英语中更是如此。例如： I dislike having to get up so early. 我不喜欢那么早起床。三、重点句型 1．There are also differences as to how often we touch each other, how close we stand to someone we are talking to, and how we act when we meet and part. 注意此句中 how 引导的几个并列结构；另外，名词 difference 的复数形式表示具体的不同点，如果 difference 表示“不同”这个概念，则是不可数名词，无复数形式。

高高三英语 Unit 21重难点详解

高2009届高三英语 Unit 21重难点详解Unit 21 Who gets the money?一、课文疑难详解1. Her husband had built up a large business during his lifetime and when he died ten years ago in 1989, he left all his money to his wife. 他丈夫在世时创立了一个大企业。

他在十年前的1989年去世时，把他的全部的钱财都给了他妻子。

build up“建设起来；增强”，如：We have achieved great success in the course of building up our country. 我们在国家建设事业上取得了巨大的成就。

These industries had to be built up from scratch. 这些工业都得白手起家地建设起来。

Hard work builds (up) character. 艰苦的工作能锻炼人的性格。

leave sth. to/with sb. “留给某人某物/事”，如：Tom died and left amount of money to his son. 汤姆去世后留给儿子一大笔钱。

I'll leave everything to/with you then. 那我就把这事都托给你（办）了。

2. She didn't visit her step-mother much, though I believe that they used to speak on the phone from time to time. 她不常来看望继母，不过，我相信她们时不时地打过电话。

from time to time = once in a while 偶尔，时不时地used to“过去常常”，只有一种形式即过去式，没有现在式，其否定式与疑问式有两种结构。

高一英语第二十一单元

高一英语第二十一单元科目英语年级高一文件high1 unit21.doc标题 unit21章节第二十一单元关键词高一英语第二十一单元内容一、目的与要求：掌握本单元出现的单词和词组：meaning, woodcutter, homeland, master, freely, peasant, unit, progress, native, force, base, revolutionary, limited, rapid, article, praise, encourage, situation, spirit, translate, university, degree, communism, social, idiom, vocabulary, have a talk with, come across, cut up, before long, move on, keep on, make progress, translate…into…, 等等……二、本单元知识重点与难点分析：1. How are you getting on with your English lessons? 你的英语学得怎么样？How are you getting on with…? 是一个常用的交际用语，用来询问对方的生活、学习、工作等情况，常译作“…进展如何”。

例如：How are you getting on with your experiment? 你的试验进展如何？How is he getting on with his English studies? 他的英语学习进展如何？He is getting on well with his studies. 他的学习进行的很顺利。

2. he was forced to leave his homeland for political reasons.由于政治上的原因，他被迫离开了祖国。

高一英语unit22知识点总复习课件

4. 动感电影利用高科技和特技效果，给人以刺激。你感受空中坠落，一路尖叫，直到安全落地。
Thrill rides use technology and special effects to give you a thrill. You feel what it is like to fall through the air, and you scream your way down to a safe landing.
3. 主题公园越来越先进，新技术保障我们几乎能经历一切但又不必冒受到伤害的风险。
The theme parks are becoming more advanced and new technology allows us to experience almost anything without actually being in danger or risking injury.
无止境的；无穷的 •endless
天边涌来一片铺天盖地的税收恶浪……只见铺天盖地的税收轰鸣翻滚着快速来到近前，突然间万万亿亿的画师在一个个小药片镖筋神的指挥下，从轰鸣翻滚的税收中冒了出来！“好玩好玩！咱俩也玩一个让他们看看！”蘑菇王子一边说着一边抛出法宝。“就是！就是！”知知爵士一边说着一边念动咒语。这时蘑菇王子和知知爵士变成的巨大精灵摇肚魔也怪吼一声！只见精灵摇肚魔转动瘦长的粉红色砂锅造型的眼睛，颤，一道银橙色的奇影酷酷地从仿佛章鱼模样的铃铛里面涌出！瞬间在巨精灵摇肚魔周身形成一片深蓝色的光柱！紧接着巨大的精灵摇肚魔把兔子一样显赫的大白牙甩了甩只见七道晃动的活似冰块般的黄烟，突然从有些凌乱的酷、似金红色沙丘一样的卷曲头发中飞出，随着一声低沉古怪的轰响，暗青色的大地开始抖动摇晃起来，一种怪怪的浓梦水晶味在恐怖的空气中摇曳……最后精灵摇肚魔颤动镶着狮头的额头一声怪吼！只见从天边涌来一片铺天盖地的寒潮巨浪……只见铺天盖地的云海轰鸣翻滚着快速来到近前，突然间密如飞蝗的名人在一个个小精灵摇肚魔的指挥下，从轰鸣翻滚的云海中冒了出来！无比壮观的景象出现了，随着税收和寒潮的高速碰撞！翻滚狂舞其中的所有物体和碎片都被撞向十几万米的高空，半空中立刻形成一道杀声震天、高速上升的巨幕，双方的斗士一边快速上升一边猛烈厮杀……战斗结束了，校霸们的队伍全军覆灭，垂死挣扎的药片镖筋神如同蜡像一样迅速熔化……双方斗士残碎的肢体很快变成金币和各种各样的兵器、珠宝、奇书……纷纷从天落下！这时由Ｂ．摩拉日勃木匠和另外四个校霸怪又从地下钻出变成一个巨大的病鬼地爪神！这个巨大的病鬼地爪神，身长六百多米，体重五百多万吨。最奇的是这个怪物长着十分艺术的地爪！这巨神有着暗黄色粉条造型的身躯和鹅黄色细小弯月一样的皮毛，头上是暗绿色镜子形态的鬃毛，长着亮紫色驴肾造型的天线雪川额头，前半身是深黄色玩具造型的怪鳞，后半身是圆圆的羽毛。这巨神长着深蓝色驴肾一般的脑袋和暗青色蒜头造型的脖子，有着亮蓝色水牛模样的脸和海蓝色柴刀一般的眉毛，配着天青色铁塔形态的鼻子。有着葱绿色奖章模样的眼睛，和紫红色火腿造型的耳朵，一张葱绿色杏仁造型的嘴唇，怪叫时露出湖青色花灯一般的牙齿，变态的深黄色灯柱一样的舌头很是恐怖，鹅黄色钉子一样的下巴非常离奇。这巨神有着活似长号一般的肩胛和美如柳叶形态的翅膀，这巨神丰盈的亮黄色胶卷一样的胸脯闪着冷光，酷似香肠形态的屁股更让人猜想。这巨神有着如同扫帚造型的腿和亮青色榴莲一般的爪子……短小的暗绿色熊胆一样的

(整理版高中英语)高一下学期词汇解析Unit21Bodylanguage

高一下学期词汇解析Unit21 Body languageWords and expressionsunfair adj. not fair, not treating people in the right way不公平的；不公正的How dare you say I'm unfair? 你怎么敢说我不公平？customer n. someone who buys things from a shop顾客；主顾Is he your regular customer? 他是你们的老主顾吗？avoid vt. keep away from; keep out of the way of; escape防止；逃避You should avoid being late for your class. 你不要误了上课。

contact n. 接触；联系[with]I don't usually have much personal contact with him. 我平常很少与他有私人上的往来。

R X vt. 接触；联系Contact the police immediately. 立刻与警方联络。

frown v. move the eyebrows together when angry, worried, thinking, etc.皱眉Don't frown at me. 别对我皱眉头。

<frown at(=upon) sb. 皱眉对某人表示不满> lean v. bend yourself or itself〔使〕倾斜The tower leaned a little to the right. 塔有些向右倾斜。

v. put something against another thing倚靠The ladder leans against the wall. 梯子靠在墙上。

高考英语一轮复习 Unit21—Unit22知识要点聚焦1

Unit 21—Unit 22知识要点聚焦1.重点词汇单词: unfair, customer, avoid, ahead, manage, vary, crazy, part, firm, bow, bend, tap, gently, anger, useless, occur, focus, specific, amusement, attraction, collection, thrill, educate, conversation, divide, section, injury, achievement, prevent, imagination, designer, endless2. 重点句型Talking while eating is not polite.She left without saying goodbye.Seeing is believing.Feeling tired, I went to bed early.Having seen the photographs of the place, I have no desire to visit it.3交际用语Can/shall I help you with that? Could you help me with...?Could you please...?No, thanks. I can manage it myself.Is there anything else I can do for you?Which...goes to...? Go down/up this path/street/road...Where can I find..., please? Turn left/right at...重点考点精释1．Vary v. 改变，变更，变化，不同We must vary our methods of work.Opinions vary on that point.2.get through 通过，度过，到达，拨通（电话）He got through his English exarm.The patient got through another bad witer.I started as soon as your message got through(to me).I called you this morning but couldn't get through！3. request n. 请求，需要 vt. 请求，恳求These reference books are in great request.She made repeated requests for help．We request the visitors not to touch the exhibits．We request that the visitors(should）not touch the exhibits．The visitors are requested not to touch the exhibits．4.avoid vt. 避开，躲避Try to avoid accidents．Please avoid driving in the center of town， especially in the rush hour. He avoided being seen by the teacher．5．几个动名词句型．It’s no use visiting him now．He’s out．We had no difficulty in finding his house．We had much fun'/pleasure talking with him．I had a good time/a hard time living with the neighbour.There is no knowing how old he is.There is no telling who will teach us next term.There is no need making an excuse for this.There is no hurry in getting ready for this．There is no harm in keeping silent about it．6．ahead短语Don’t hesitate. Just go ahead.Look ahead，and you’11 have a bright future.She was ahead of me in chemistry.They managed to get there ahead of time．7．have/take a hand in sth.插手/参与某事Give/lend(sb. )a hand in/at/with帮忙：We all had a hand in arranging his wedding.I’ve made my choice，and I will have no hand in these troubles.It makes him ready to have anyone take a hand in his job．He made all the arrangements himself，and would let no one else take a hand in them.Can you give me a hand in moving the boxes?Someone out there is always thinking of us, and giving us a hand with our luggage.8. manage v.（设法）做成；管理；经营We managed to finish the work ahead of time．She managed the house very well.辨析manage to do/try to domanage to do sth.意为“设法完成或做到某事”，含有“成功”之意：He managed to organize a live concert. =He succeeded in organizing a live concert. try to do sth.意为“试图做，尽力做某事”,从成功与否；不得而知：He tried to work it out, but he failed.9．attract vt．吸引，诱惑attraction n．精彩的东西；魅力Her beauty attracted him/his attention.He was attracted by her beauty.The moon attracts the earth’s seas towards it.You may know that there area lot of scenic attractions of China on the banks of the Yangtze River.She still has attraction，wearing not-so-fashion clothes．10. entertain vt.款待；使……喜欢 entertainment n. 娱乐He entertained his friends to dinner yesterday.She entertained us with refreshments.The monkey entertained children with all kinds of tricks.This is a serious novel, not an entertainment.11. risk. n .危险，风险！vt. 冒……的危险He took a risk-when he crossed the old bridge．He risked his life when he saved the child from the fire.He risked being caught and killed.12. exchange n. & vt .交换；互换He gave me an apple in exchange for a cake.May I exchange seats with you?The deputy manager exchanged the company’s interest for his personal honour.13. focus vt.集中（on）n. 集点，中心You must try to focus your mind on work and study.All eyes were focused on the speaker.The small island came into focus soon.The farmers live a better life when the government bringAgriculture into focus.14. sense n．知觉；意义vt．感觉；意识到It makes good sense to raise sheep in mountainous areas.I can’t make sense of what he has said.What he said makes no sense.The man sensed danger and stopped.He sensed that his proposals were unwelcome.单选高考模拟1. I tried hard to get some information about the new technology out of his mouth,but he remained ________.A. quiet B．secret C. silent D．calm2． ________ full preparations，we decided to put off the meeting till next week. A．We did not make B．Having not madeC．We had not made D．Not having made3．It was not until dark ______ he found _______ his thought was the correct way to solve the problem.A. that; whatB. that；thatC. when；what：D. When；that4．Sleep patterns change as we ________, but disturbed s1eep and waking up tired every day is not part of normal aging.A．have a age B．age C. are aging；D. are more aged5．Some of the students have already learned-enough English to _______ a conversation with an English speaker．A．go on B．carry on C．keep on D. hold on6. It is pretty well made，_______ ，though I cannot think out a right word to describeit now.A．at last B. after all C．in a word D. more or less7．—English Department，can I help you?一Hi, I’m Nancy. I’m a student in English 101. I need to know professor Wang’s email address.一 ________ I’m sorry, Dr. Wang does not have an email address in our system.A. Just a minuteB. I seeC．At your service D. It’s you8. —It seems that she is thinking about something.—Yes, she cannot remember what key she ________ to her computer．A. setB. has setC. had setD. sets9. Jim likes to play ________ American. Football and was on ________ school team.A.不填；不填B. the; the C．不填；the D. an; a10. Why don’t you put the fish in the fridge? It will _______ fresh for several days.A. be stayedB. stayC. be stayingD. have stayed全真模拟训练一、单项填空1．It is a grammatical mistake ________ among beginners in English．A. commonB. generalC. ordinaryD. usual2. Because she is afraid of heights the long trip by air plane has little _______forher.A．strength B. attraction C. power D．capacity3. Playing a joke somebody is something we should avoid ________.A. of; to doB. with; doingC. at; to doD. on; doing4. Our headmaster _______ us goodbye on the ship with words that couldn’t be heardclearly.A. kissedB. sangC. wavedD. shouted5．When we entered his bedroom and found that it was tidy andEverything was put ________ ．A. in the placeB. in the orderC. in orderD. in need6．His life is _______ ．The doctors are ________ to save him.A．dangerous；trying B．in danger；managingC．in danger；trying D．dangerous; managing7. It is sleeping late in the morning that _______ being late for work.A．devotes to B．leads to C．refers to D．sticks to8. I tried to ring up the bus company, but I couldn’t ________ .A. ring upB. get throughC. pick upD. turn over9. Although he has taken a lot of medicine, his health ________ poor.A．proves B．goes on C．continues D．remains10．The fisherman for two hours thinking about how to pay off his debts．A. lay awakelyB. lay awokenC. lay awakeD. laid awake11．Tom tried his best to find a good job in the computer company， but he had no_______.A. chanceB. timeC. moneyD. luck12. They are discussing now who is going to ________ the difficult plan next week． A．carry out B，set aside C. take in D．hold up13．She spent the whole afternoon in her own room ________ waiting for the thief to arrive.A．locking B．in locking C．being locked D．locked14．Her eyes were her best ________ .A. character B．feature C. show D. look15. There is a ________ everything.A．limited for B. limiting inC. limit toD. limited to二、完形填空Christmas was a quiet affair when I was growing up．There were just my parents and 1 ．I wished that someday I’d 2 and have six children，and at 3 my house would be full of 4 and love. I found the 5 who shared my dream，but we had not 6 the possibility of infertility(不能生育). So we asked for adoption（收养）and, within a year, he arrived. We called him our Christmas boy becausehe came to us during that season of joy， 7 he was just six days old. Then nature，8 us again．Within two years we 9 two biological children to the family notas many as we had hoped for， 10 compared with 11 childhood，three madean entirely 12 crowd．As our Christmas boy，grew, he made it clear that only he had the special skillto select and decorate（装饰）the Christmas 13 each year．He，started his Christmas gift list 14 before we’d finished the Thanksgiving turkey(感恩节火鸡）．He encouraged us to sing songs，using our froglike 15 comparing with his musicalgift of perfect voice.Our friends thought that adopted children were not he same and they were 16 .Our Christmas boy brought 17 into our lives with his good cheer, his wit.He made us look and act better than we were.Then on his 26 th Christmas，he left us as 18 as he had come. He was killedin a car accident on an icy Denver street, on his way home to his young wife and daughter．But first he had 19 by our home to decorate our tree as usual. His father and I sold our home, where memories clung to every room. We moved to California, leaving 20 our friends and church.1．A. my friends B. my brothersC. my childrenD. me2. A. like B. marryC. betterD. love3. A. night. B. New YearC. ChristmasD. home4. A. energy B. peopleC. childD. hope5. A. woman B. manC. wifeD. son6. A. planned B. wantedC. expectedD. imagined7. A. after B. beforeC．when D. until8. A．disappointed B. surprisedC. interestedD. encouraged9．A．brought B．tookC. hopedD. added10．A. so B. becauseC. butD. while11. A. quiet B. noisyC. happyD. exciting12. A. satisfactory B. greatC. smallD. necessary．13. A. house B. cardC. giftD. tree14．A. ever B. stillC. evenD. yet15. A. sounds B. songsC. noises D．voices16．A. right B. sillyC. kindD. clever17．A. color B. brightC. loveD. dream18. A. early B. lateC. unexpectedlyD. happily19. A. stopped B. goneC. passedD. entered20. A. behind B. forC. awayD. out三、阅读理解AStarted in 1636, Harvard University is the oldest of the many colleges and universities in the United States. Yale, Princeton, Columbia and Dartmouth were opened soon after Harvard. They were all started before the American Revolution made the 13 colonies into states.In the early years, these schools were much alike. Only young men attended colleges. All the strdents studied the same subjects, and everyone learned Latin, Greek and Hebrew. Little was known about science then, and no kind of school could teach everything that was know about the world. When the students graduated, most of them became ministers or teachers.In 1782, Harvard started a medieal school for young men who wanted to become doctors. Later lawyers could receive their training in Harvard’s law school. In 1825, Harvard began teaching modern languages, such as French and Germany, as well as Latin and Greek. Soon it began teaching American history.As knowledge increased, Harvard and other colleges began to teach many new subjects. Students were allowed to choose the subjects that interested them.Apecial coooeges for women were started. New state universities began to teach such subjects as farming, engineering and business. Today, there are many different kinds of colleges and universities. Most of them are divided into smaller schools that deal with special fields of learning. There is so such to learn that one kind of school cannot offer it all.1. The story doesn’t say so, but it makes you think that .A. universities have changed over the yearsB. today all the students study to become teachers or ministersC. all colleges were much alike in the early yearsD. the students learned foreign languages only2. As knowledge increased, colleges began to teach .A. everything that was knownB. many new subjectsC. Latin, Greek and HebrewD. French and German3．On the whole，this story is about .A．how colleges have changedB．how to start a universityC．the American RevolutionD．the famous colleges in America4．Which statement does the story lead you to believe?A．There is more to learn today than in 1636．B．The early schools are still much alike．C．At that time, every student studied Latin，Greek and Hebrew．D．They began teaching foreign languages in 1862．BA new factory that turns used wine bottles into green sand could revolutionize the recycling industry and help to filter（过滤）the nation’s drinking water． For the last 100 years special high grade white sand quarried（开采）at Leighton Buzzard in Bedfordshire has been used to filter tap water to remove bacteria and impurities but this may no longer be necessary．The green sand has already been successfully tested by water companies and is being used in 50 swimming pools in Scotland to keep the water clean．Backed by one million pounds from the European Union and the Department for Environment，Food and Rural Affairs（Defra），a company based in Scotland is building a factory to turn beverage bottles back into the sand from which they were made． The idea is not only to avoid using up increasingly scarce sand in Scotland and avoid any further quarrying but also to solve a crisis in the recycles only 750, 000 tons of it．Howard Dryden，the scientist and managing director of the company has spent six years working on what he calls Active Filtration Media，or AFM，the recycled glass．Howard says he needs bottles that have already contained drinkable liquids to be sure that drinking water would not be polluted．“The fact is that tests show that AFM does, the job better than glass，it is easier to clean arid reuse and has all sorts of properties that make it ideal for other applications，”he claimed．He also thinks the market will be able to take 250，000 tons of green sand a year．The plan is to build five or six factories in cities in the UK where the bottles, come from to cut down on transport．The factory will be completed this month and is expected to go into full production on January 14 next year．Once it is providing a“regular” product，the government’s drinking water inspectorate will be asked to perform tests and approve it for general use by water companies.5．It may no longer be necessary to use high grade white sand to keep water lean because ．A．there is no need to keep water cleanB．a new factory has been set upC．the green sand has been used to keep the water cleanD．white sand is being used up6．According to he passage，the new idea can do the following except .A. avoiding using up increasingly scarce sandB. avoiding further quarrying of white sandC. solving the crisis in the recycling industryD. cutting down the cost on transport7. Tests show that in keeping the water clean.A. AFM is more efficient than white sandB. AFM is more efficient than glassC. glass is more efficient than AFMD. white sand is more efficient than green sand8. The underlined word Backed in the third paragraph can best be replaced by .A. AllowedB. OpposedC. SupportedD. Forbidden9. What would be the best title for the passage?A. Revolution in the Recycling Industry.B. Modern Technology and New Markets.C. Revolution in Environmental Protection.D. Unlocking the Benefits of Green Sand.CWind is the great maker of waves. There are exceptions, such as the tidal(潮汐的)waves sometimes produced by earthquakes under the sea. But the waves mast of us know are produced by winds-blowing over the sea.Now before constructing an imaginary life history of a typical wave, we need to know certain physical things about it. A wave has height, from trough(low point) to crest (high point). It has length, the distance from this crest to that of the following wave. The period of the wave means the time it takes for succeeding crests to pass a fixed point. None of these things stays the same for all depend upon the wind, upon the depth of the water and many other matters.The water that makes up a wave does not advance with it across the sea. Each drop of water turns around in a little circle with the passing of the wave, but returns very nearly to its original position. And it is fortunate that this is so. Far if the huge masses of water that make up a wave actually moved across the sea, sailing would be impossible.If we want to find the speed of a wave, we may use the following way:Speed = wavelength ⅹ frequencyHere, wavelength is the distance between two high points (crests), frequency means the number of cycles per second.10. What causes waves?A. Earthquakes and nothing else.B. Only wind.C. Wind causes most waves.D. Wind causes some waves.11. Which of the following is true according to the passage?A. The water of a wave moves away across the sea.B. The water of a wave remains almost at the same place.C. The water of a wave goes with the passing of the wave.D．The length of a wave means the distance from the top of a wave to the bottom．12．Die speed of Wave 1 is 100 cm/s. frequency 10．The frequency of Wave 2 is 300，while its speed is twice that of Wave 1．Which of the following is right? A．The wavelengths of the two are equal．B．The wavelength of Wave I is 10 times longer than that of Wave 2．C．The wavelength of Wave 2 is longer than that of Wave 1．D．The wavelength of Wave 1 is longer than that of Wave 2．DDriving Offence Points SystemWhat Is Driving Offence Points System?After the introduction of this system，certain traffic offences will earn the driver point、besides other punishment．If a driver makes any of those offences，the points will be recorded．When the driver gets a certain number of points，he will be forbidden to drive for a certain amount of time．What are the purposes of this system？This is a system designed to make road much safer．It can improve standards of driving and reduce the accident rates．Which traffic offences will result in Driving Offence Points? Of course，not all traffic offences are covered by this system．Only those that have direct effect on road safety are included．There are altogether fourteen items．If you have got 10 points or above, but still less 15 points, you will receivea warning letter from the Transport Department. This letter will tell your recored of Driving Offence Points and remind you of the result of getting more points. It is hoped that this warning will change your driving behavior for the better.What will happen if you have got 15 points?If you have got 15 points or more within two years, a court will take away your driving license. The first time you are found guilty you will not be able to drive for three months, but if you are caught a second time you will not be able to drive for six months.13. The underlined word “Offence”(paragraph I)refers to .A. a driving habitB. an official of road safetyC. bad behavior in the officeD. an action against the traffic law14. The Driving Offence Points .A. is a system that helps to improve the driving standardsB. are points earned because of dangerous drivingC. shows traffic offences of different kindsD. is a guide dealing with traffic offences15. How many points will you earn if you drive through a red light?A. 3 points.B. 5 points.C. 8 points.D. 10 points.16. What will happen to you if you have got 13 points?A. You will be punished for the points.B. Your driving license will be taken away.C. Your record will be sent to the Transport Department.D. You will get a warning letter from the Transport Department.17. What will happen to you if you are caught driving dangerously and two monthslater you are caught driving after drinking?A. Your license will be taken away.B. You will be taken to the police station.C. You will not be able to drive for 6 months.D. You will not be able to drive for 3 months.EWhen prices are low, people will buy more, and when price are high, they will buy less. Every shopper knows this. But at the same time, producers want higher prices for their goods when they make more godds. According to the economic(经济)point of view, changes in the prices of goods cause changes in supply and demand. As is shown in the graph(图表)，people buy fewer shoes as the price of shoes goes up. On the contrary, a decrease in the price causes an increase in demand.Business firms look for the perfect price at which the largest profits(利润)can be made. If the price of the shoes goes up to $50, the consumers(消费者)will not buy all of 3, 000 shoes. The producers will have a surplus(剩余)of 2,000 shoes and they can only get $50, 000. If the price of the shoes is lowered to $10,as many as 5,000 shoes can be sold. Still, only $ 50, 000 is made.18. According to this article, the main idea of the first paragraph is that .A. the lower the price is, the less people will buyB. Producers want to make more money by making fewer goodsC. every shopkeeper knows the price for goodsD. how changes in prices of shoes affect the number of shoes sold19. From the passage, we can conclude that is the best price for the consumersto buy all of the shoes which are worth the highest price.A. $ 50B. $ 10C. $ 30D. $ 2020. If the price of the shoes is lowered to $ 20, as many as shoes can be sold.Only $ is made.A. 4, 000; 80, 000B. 2, 000; 20, 000C. 9, 000; 90, 000D. 3, 000; 30, 000四、短文改错A farmer goes to the nest of his goose and find there an egg all yellow and bright. When he takes it up, it is heavy and he is going to throw it about, because he thnks it a trick to him. But he takes it home at last, and soon finds that it is an egg of golden. Every morning same thing happens, and he soon becomes rich because he sells his eggs. As he grew rich he grows greedy and thinks to get all at once all the gold in the geese body. So he kills it and opens it and opens it only to find everything inside.1. ______________________________2. ______________________________3. ______________________________4. ______________________________5. ______________________________6. ______________________________7. ______________________________8. ______________________________9. ______________________________10. _____________________________五．书面表达刘华是我市去年的高考状元，被北京大学录取。

高三英语高一部分units-21~22

Americans
12. The murderer got into the house, a knife in his
h20a20n-4-d6 .=knife in hand.
8
四 with 复合结构
13. Holms and Watson sat _w_it_h_t_h_e_l_ig_h_t_o_n__(灯亮着） for half an hour. 14.He used to sleep with the door opened. open 15.With the work___d_o_n_e__( do), he went home . 16.Wth you_to__h_e_lp(help) us, we will finish the task in time. 17. With a boy __l_e_a_d_in_g_(lead) the way , they started towards the village. 18. Without anyone___to__le_a_d_ (lead) the way in the city, he will certainly get lost.
2020-4-6
9
The exam to be held tomorrow,…
三独立无动词结构
11. We met many guests , most of them Americans.
We met many guests , most of whom were Americans = We met many guests and most of them were
• 9.因兴奋而激动 be thrilled with joy
• 10. 确定;弄明白 make sure

高三Units21-22重点知识归纳及讲解（人教版高三英语下册教案教学设计）

高三Units21-22重点知识归纳及讲解（人教版高三英语下册教案教学设计）重点知识归纳及讲解1. My aunt, Mrs Flower, died three weeks ago. Her husband had built up a large business during his lifetime.我姑妈弗劳尔太太三周前去世了。

她的丈夫在世时创立了一个大企业。

该句中build up意思是“逐步建立”，强调“逐步”。

例如：The university has built up a net work of its own institutes.这所大学已建立起自己的研究网络。

The company has built up a large fund for ages.多年来这个公司已积累了大量资金。

2. …he left all his money to his wife.----他把全部钱财留给了他的妻子。

leave sth. to sb.把--留给---（尤指死后留下--给----）。

He left his house to his brother.他把房子留给他兄弟。

也可以写成He left his brother his house.leave sth. to (with) sb. 托付--（某人），委托----Leave this to me.把这事交给我（办）吧。

You should leave the matter to the lawyer.你应该把这事委托给律师办。

3. When my aunt was buried, Clare turned up at the service, …在我姑母下葬时，克莱尔突然出现在葬礼上，------ 该句中，turned up意思是“到来，出现，找到”，尤指出乎意料之外地到来或找到。

例如：He promised to come, but so far he has not turned up.他答应来，可是到现在还没来。

高一英语下册复习提纲Unit21-22

高一英语下册复习提纲Unit21-22高一英语下册复习提纲Unit 21-22重点词语:1.get through 通过，接通2.tear down 拆毁3.ask for 向……要4.help sb. with sth. 帮助某人做……5.thanks for 感谢……6.feel down闷闷不乐7.express one’s thoughts and opinions 表达某人的思想和意见8. communicate with与……交际9.learn about 打听……10.spoken language 口语11. make a circle 成一圈12.from culture to culture 从一种文化到另一种文化13. index finger 食指14.shake one’s head 摇头15.be used to do 被用来做……16.go straight down the road17.be based on18.an amusement parks19.make great achievements20.fly a helicopter21.a conservation center22.be divided into23.be like stepping into the world of24.go on exciting rides25.in danger26.It seems that27.feel like doing28.in outer space29.scream one’s way30.a limit to sth31.send up32.for the first time33.make up34.focus on35.thrills and entertainment难点讲解:1. express【用法】vt. 表达例1: They can express their satisfaction with the product. 他们可能会对该产品表示满意。

高一英语Unit21Bodylanguage人教版知识精讲

高一英语 Unit 21 Body language人教版【本讲教育信息】一.教课内容：Unit 21 Body language二.教课目的：掌握 Unit 21词汇及词性变化三.教课重难点：掌握课文中的要点句型的构造、用法Unit 21 Body languageunfair a.不公正的fair a.公正的，美好的avoid v.防止avoidance n.防止contact v.联系be in contact withbe out of contact withbring sb. into contact withcome into contact withlose contact withmake contact withahead adj./ adv.提早manage v. 做成，经营，管理manage to dofold v.折叠unfold v.翻开disrespectful a.失仪的crazy a.狂的be crazy about/over⋯而狂，入迷be crazy with⋯而（难过）be crazy for盼望获得like crazy般地，狂地firm a.定有力的，坚固的bow v.鞠躬bow to sb.get throughHave you got through your homework?I tried my best to get you through the exam.I called you, but I just couldn ’t get through. tear downtear down the old buildingtear down the enginetear atincredible a.以置信的bend v.曲折bend one ’s mind to sth.be bent onbend to sth.hold uphold outhold onhold toanger n.怒narrator n.口述者narrate v.述，述detail v./n.go into detail（s）in detaildetail sth.detailed a.精的，致的occur v.生An idea occurred to me.It occurred to me that⋯occurrence n.生opposite a./n./prep.相反的，相的the opinion opposite to mineBlack and white are opposites.The house opposite ours is Jane’s.focus v.聚焦，关怀focus on sth.focus sth. on sth.specific a.详细的，的Do you have a specific aim?This kind of substitute has specific use.四.文重点：P59 READING⋯about what a person is thinking by watching his or her body language.about 后边是一个从句。