湛江第一中学2013-2014学年高一下学期期中考试英语试题含答案段考

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广东省湛江第一中学2013-2014高一下学期中段考语文试题

广东省湛江第一中学2013-2014高一下学期中段考语文试题一、本大题4小题，每题3分，共12分。

1．找出下列加点字读音全对的一项A．星宿．(xiù) 稽．首(jī) 劲．头(jìn) 蓼．草(liǎo)B．剔．除(tī) 肖．像(xiào) 蹩．进(bié) 脖颈．(jǐnɡ)C．果脯．(fǔ) 寒伧．(chen) 作坊．(fánɡ) 悭．吝(qiān)D．混．水(hùn) 筵．席(yán) 召．集(zhào) 坍圮．(pǐ)2.下面语段中画线的词语，使用不恰当的一项是周星驰蛰伏四年后执导的喜剧片《西游》自公映以，票房一路势如破竹，大年初一即斩获7685万元，在2月14日情人节当日票房更是高达1.22亿元，刷新中国影史单日票房纪录。

2012年年末曾因《一九四二》票房不佳导致股价跌停的华谊，终于凭借影片《西游》力挽狂澜。

A.蛰伏B.势如破竹C.终于D.力挽狂澜3.下列各句中，没有语病的一句是A．随着社会的进步和竞争的日益加剧，导致失眠症、抑郁症、精神障碍的发病率不断上升，这些问题已引起人们高度关注，但怎样根本解决尚待探究。

B．实施创新驱动发展战略，不仅需要科技工作者树立“科技自信”，也需要社会各界消除“科技他信”，以实际行动为科技创新呐喊助威，添薪加火。

C．新修订的《机动车驾驶证申领和使用规定》突出规范驾驶行为、增强安全意识为原则，对闯黄灯、故意遮挡号牌等行为加大了处罚力度。

D．不管李安获奖对于中国观众多么兴奋，看过电影的观众都知道，《少年派的奇幻漂流》从制作和精神气质上都是一部不折不扣的美国电影。

4．依次填入下面文字横线处的语句，衔接最恰当的一组是学习的基本方式是什么？是阅读。

________。

________；________。

________，________。

①需要用阅读造就民族心灵高地，用阅读提升人民精神气质②阅读是人们汲取知识、获得智慧的基本方法，是一个国家、一个民族传承和发展的基本途径③一个人阅读的力量，决定个人学习的力量、思考的力量、实践的力量④从一定意义上说，阅读就是力量⑤在文化激荡、思想交锋、价值碰撞的当今世界，我们要点亮中国梦⑥所有人阅读的力量，决定国家文化的力量、精神的力量、创造的力量A．②③⑥①⑤④ B．④③⑥②⑤①C．④②③⑥①⑤ D．②④③⑥⑤①二、本大题8小题，共35分。

广东省湛江一中第二学期高一期中考试英语试卷参考答案

2012-2013学年度广东省湛江一中第二学期高一期中考试英语试卷参考答案I．语言知识及应用（共两节, 满分45分）第一节: 完形填空（共15小题; 每小题2分, 满分30分）1-5 DBADC 6-10 CDABD 11-15 ADCAD第二节语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）16．to 17．which 18．was changed 19．however 20．strongest 21．myself 22．until 23．solved 24．Unfortunately 25．to completeⅡ阅读（共两节，满分40分）第一节阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）26-30 BAADC 31-35 DBACB 36-40 CACAC第二节信息匹配（共10分，每小题两分）41-45 BEAFDⅢ课标语言知识过关（共两节，满分25分）（一）填词：（每空1分，共15分）46．dawn 47．within 48．confirmed 49．religious 50．starve 51．terrified 52．puzzled 53．impression 54．surroundings 55．Unlike 56．harmful 57．strengths 58．existence 59．curiously 60．traditional （二）完成句子：（每空0.5分，共10分）。

61．Now that 62．rather than 63．had a surprising gift for 64．in memory/honor of 65．caught sight of 66．in the distance 67．prevented/stopped/kept, from第一节基础写作（共1小题，满分15分）One possible version:Recently, our class held a discussion about the rule declared by the school that students are not allowed to bring cell phones to school. 45% of the students had an objection against the rule, because they thought a cell phone was necessary for everyone in an information society. However, 50% of the students agreed to the rule, for cell phones might ring while we were having a class, which had a bad effect on our class. In addition, there were public telephones provided for students in the school. Over and above, 5%of the students kept silent for this matter.第二节读写任务（共1小题，满分25分）One possible version:Dreams play an important role in our daily life and a good dream is the motivation to success. To realize a dream, one should learn to defeat difficulties through constant struggles as well as persistence.Like most people, there was a time when I dreamed of being an excellent student in my English after entering junior middle school, though my English was very poor then. To catch up with my classmates, I made up my mind to learn English well and made pen-friends with some foreign students so as to practise my spoken English and improve my written English. Although some of my classmates often went to the movies in the evening, seldom did I take part in such activities. Instead, I set aside to concentrate on my English and won the Final English Speech Contest around the city this term, realizing my dream.Now, I also have a dream. As a high school student, I hope that I can be admitted to a key university in three years.Of course, whether my dream will come true depends on my personal efforts. Although life is full of ups and downs, I choose to go forward bravely. I strongly believe that where there is a dream, there is hope and there is a way.。

广东省湛江一中2014届高三第一次综合检测英语试题(含答案)

湛江一中2014届高三第一次综合检测英语试题考试时间: 120分钟满分: 135分I. 语言知识及应用（共两节，满分45分）第一节完形填空（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从1~15各题所给的四个选项A、B、C和D中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

There is a small shop about 200 meters from where I live that sells groceries, meat and other basic necessities. About 10 years ago, there was a beggar who would go into the shop every day and ask the owner for a 1 . The owner, although he would love to help, simply didn’t have any jobs available, so he kept 2 the man’s request.This situation continued 3 for a few months, until the owner 4 to give the homeless man a job which 5 sweeping outside the shop. Every single day from 5 am, the homeless man was there doing the very best he could for the 6 , and it did earn him some pennies. 7 , the owner saw how good a job the man was doing and gave him a job working as a cashier. He was watched closely to make sure that he didn’t 8 any of the money received from the sales. He was still homeless, after all. The homeless man did a/an 9 job as a cashier for over 2 years, and did such a good job that he was promoted to 10 the finance for the whole shop.To my 11 , this was the arrangement up until 2 years ago, when the owner 12 . In his will, he only had one 13 , to give the whole shop to the now stable, “homeless” man. Now, I could walk into that shop and see him working as hard as ever, with his own business that is still 14 and active 10 years after getting his job as a sweeper.From this story, we can probably get the inspiration: work hard and give everything your best effort, even if it isn’t your 15 situation, it very well may turn out to be some day in the future.1. A. coin B. home C. job D. meal2. A. ignoring B. considering C. accepting D. refusing3. A. again B. weekly C. often D. daily4. A. wanted B. agreed C. planned D. expected5. A. meant B. involved C. included D. kept6. A. family B. owner C. shop D. money7. A. Normally B. Accurately C. Generally D. Eventually8. A. lose B. pocket C. spend D. save9. A. honest B. practical C. fantastic D. kind10 A. take B. raise C. provide D. manage11. A. knowledge B. mind C. regret D. joy12. A. got tired B. grew old C. passed away D. gave up13A. thought B. purpose C. request D. suggestion14 A. big B. new C. different D. popular15. A. ideal B. current C. reasonable D. financial第二节语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为16~25的相应位置上。

广东湛江一中学高一下学期期末英语试题

湛江一中2011—2012学年度第二学期期末考试高一级英语科试卷考试时间：120分钟满分：150分命题老师：ZLJI 语言知识及应用（共两节,满分45分）第一节: 完形填空（共15小题；每小题2分,满分30分）阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从 1―15各题所给地A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该题字母涂黑.One of the most remarkable things about the human mind is our ability to imagine the future. In our 1 we can see what has not yet happened．For example, while we are looking forward to visiting a new place or country, we 2 what it will be like. We predict the 3 people will eat, dress and act. Of course, we do not always predict things correctly. Things are often very different from the way we 4 them to be.One of the 5 dreams in history is the dream of the German scientist, Kekule, who had been 6 to work out a very difficult problem in physics. He had 7 and analyzed the problem from every angle for days, but there seemed to be no way of 8 out the answer. Then one night he went to bed and dreamed．When he 9 up, he realized that he knew the answer. He had solved the problem in his 10 .The hypnotist(催眠者) sat in the chair opposite him and spoke 11 : I want you to concentrate on my voice. Think about nothing. You know nothing but my voice. And as you pay attention to my voice, your 12 will get heavier. Soon you’ll be asleep.You will hear my voice and 13 my words, but your body will be asleep, your eyes are too heavy. You are almost asleep, and when you wake up you will 14 nothing.You will forget everything. Now I am going to 15 slowly from one to five. One, two, three, four, five.1．A．brains B．senses C．sights D．minds 2．A．imagine B．know C．feel D．guess 3．A．custom B．way C．style D．habit 4．A．required B．wished C．left D．expected 5．A．famous B．dull C．funny D．silly6．A．trying B．managing C．thinking D．hoping 7．A．learned B．studied C．discussed D．surveyed 8．A．finding B．making C．turning D．letting 9．A．gave B．sat C．woke D．got 10．A．lesson B．dream C．research D．exercise 11．A．softly B．loudly C．slowly D．firmly 12．A．head B．feet C．eyes D．body 13．A．believe B．understand C．take D．repeat 14．A．accept B．receive C．hear D．remember 15．A．add B．say C．count D．speak第二节语法填空（共10小题; 每小题1.5分,满分15分）阅读下面短文,按照句子结构地语法性和上下文连贯地要求,在空格处填入一个适当地词或使用括号中词语地正确形式填空,并将答案填写在答题卷标号为16-25地相应位置上.To my great joy, I have broken away from my bad habit which almost ruined me. Two years ago, I happened to come across Tom, 16 was lost in gambling(赌博). Things of one kind come together. As I was also not interested in schoolwork, we became good friends. Though every day, the teacher assigned us a great deal of homework, we took no notice of it. In the classroom, I couldn’t focus 17 what the teacher taught. As a result, my academic performance was becoming from bad to 18 (bad). As I couldn’t find any fun in school, I played poker whenever I was free. At 19 beginning, we just played for fun, but not soon late, we played for gambling. 20 really made me happy even excited. However, I felt upset because I 21 (lose) quite a little money in the gamble. I began to be worried all the time. My father found 22 happened to me and shouted at me, saying that I would end up in prison 23 I didn’t attempt to leave those who gambled. He tried to persuade me to go back to school and begged my head teacher 24 (help) me with my study.25 (follow) his advice, I tried to study hard. It seemed as if I never ran out of my energy. Where there is a will there is a way. I became one of the top students in my school.Ⅱ阅读（共两节,满分50分）第一节阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分,满分40分）阅读下列短文,从每题所给地A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项字母涂黑.ks5uAPhilip was a nine-year-old boy in a Sunday school class of 8-year-old girls and boys. Sometimes the third graders didn’t welcome Philip into their group and usually tricked him. This was not because he was older, but because he was “different”. You see, Philip suffered from a condition called Downs’s Syndrome. This made him “different”, with his facial characteristics, slow responses and mental problems.One Sunday after Easter, the Sunday school teacher gathered some plastic eggs that pulled apart in the middle. The teacher gave one to each child. On that beautiful spring day, the children were to go out and discover for themselves some symbol of “new life” and place it inside the plastic eggs.After the children returned to the classroom, the teacher opened their eggs one by one, asking each chil d to explain that symbol of “new life”. The first opened egg contained a flower. Everyone cheered. In another one was a butterfly….When the teacher opened the last egg, it was empty. “That’s stupid,” said someone. The teacher felt a pull at his shirt. It w as Philip. Looking up, Philip said, “It’s mine. I did it. It’s empty. I have new life, because the tomb is empty.” Not a sound was heard in class at all. From that day on, Philip became a real part of the group. They welcomed him, and whatever made him different was never mentioned again.Philip’s family knew he wouldn’t live a long life, for there were too many things wrong with him.26. The underlined word “condition” in the first paragraph probably means ________.A. gradeB. statusC. diseaseD. health27. It can be inferred from the first paragraph that ________.A. The 8-year-olds were friendly to PhilipB. The 8-year-olds were sometimes cruelC. Philip was really different in schoolD. Philip was older and more sensitive28. The teacher gave each child one plastic egg to let them ________.A. put some symbol of “new life” into itB. play around on that beautiful spring dayC. try to pull it apart in the middleD. go out and discover themselves29. After Philip explained his new life, ________.A. The class thought he was clever.B. He began to study in the class.C. The class fell silent.D. He felt dying.30. We learn from the passage that ________.A. The teacher used to have classes outdoorsB. Philip’s new life wish was emptyC. Philip was healthy as a wholeD. Philip was accepted by his classmates in the endBPeople from East Asia tend to have more difficulty than those from Europe in telling facial expressions and a new report published online in Current Biology explains why.Rachael Jack, University of Glasgow researcher, said that rather than scanning evenly(均匀地) across a face as Westerners do, Easterners fix their attention on the eyes."We show that Easterners and Westerners look at different face features to read facial expressions," Jack said. "Westerners look at the eyes and the mouth equally, while Easterners favor the eyes and ignore the mouth." ks5uAccording to Jack and her colleagues, the finding shows that human communication of emotion is more complex than believed before. As a result, facial expressions that had been considered universally recognizable cannot be used to reliably convey(传达) emotion in cross-cultural situations.The researchers studied cultural differences in the recognition of facial expressions by recording the eye movements of 13 Western Caucasian and 13 East Asian people while they observed pictures of expressive faces and put them into types: happy, sad, surprised, fearful, disgusted, angry, or neutral. They compared how accurately the participants(参与者) read those facial expressions using their particular eye movement strategies.It turned out that Easterners paid much greater attention to the eyes and made significantly more errors than Westerners did. "The cultural difference in eye movements that they show is probably a reflection(反映) of cultural difference in facial expressions," Jack said. "Our data suggest that while Westerners use the whole face to express emotion, Easterners use the eyes more and mouth less."In short, the data show that facial expressions are not universal signals of human emotion. From here on, examining how cultural factors have made these basic social skills have greater variety will help our understanding of human emotion. Otherwise, talking of communicating emotions across cultures, Easterners and Westerners will find themselves lost in translation.31. The discovery shows that Westerners _______.A. observe the eyes and the mouth in different waysB. consider facial expressions universally reliableC. pay equal attention to the eyes and the mouthD. have more difficulty in recognizing facial expressions32. What were the people asked to do in the study?A. To classify(分类) some face pictures.B. To get their faces impressive.C. To make a face at each other.D. To observe the researchers' faces.33. What does the underlined word "they" in Paragraph 6 refer to?A. The people taking part in the study.B. The researchers of the study.C. The errors made during the study.D. The data collected from the study.34. Compared with Westerners, Easterners are likely to _______.A. do translation more successfullyB. study the mouth more frequentlyC. read facial expressions more correctlyD. examine the eyes more attentively35. What can be the best title for the passage?A. The Eye is the Window to the SoulB. Cultural Differences in Reading EmotionsC. Effective Methods to Develop Social SkillsD. How to Increase Cross-cultural UnderstandingCHave you ever wondered about people’s names? Where do they come from? What do they mean?People’s first names, or given names, are chosen by their parents. Sometimes the name of a grandparent or other member of the family is used. Some parents choose the name of a well-known person. A boy could be named George Washington Smith; a girl could be named Helen Keller Jones.Some people give their children names that mean good things. Clara means “bright”; Beatrice means “one who gives happiness”; Donald means “world ruler”; Leonard means “as brave as a lion”.The earliest last names, or surnames(姓), were taken from place names. A family with the name Brook or Brooks probably lived near brook(小溪)；someone who was called Longstreet probably lived on a long, paved road. The Greenwood family lived in or near a leafy forest.Other early surnames came from people’s occupations. The most common occupational name is Smith, which means a person who makes things with iron or other metals. In the past, smiths were very important workers in every town and village. Some other occupational names are: Carter — a person who owned or drove a cart; Potter —a person who made pots and pans.The ancestors of the Baker family probably baked bread for their neighbors in their native village. The Carpenter’s great-great-great-grandfather probably built houses and furniture.Sometimes people were known for the color of their hair or skin, or their size, or their special abilities. When there were two men who were named John in the same village, the John with the gray hair probably became John Gray. Or the John who was very tall could call himself John Tallman. John Fish was probably an excellent swimmer and John Lightfoot was probably a fast runner or a good dancer.Some family names were made by adding something to the father’s name. English-speaking people added –s or –son. The Johnsons are descendants of John; the Roberts family’s ancestorwas Robert. Irish and Scottish people added Mac or Mc or O. Perhaps all of the MacDonnells and the McDonnells and the O’Donnells are descendants of the same Donnell.36. Which of the following aspects do the surnames in the passage NOT cover?A. People’s characters.B. Places where people lived.C. Talents that people possessed.D. People’s occupations.37. According to the passage, the ancestors of the Potter family most probably _______.A. owned or drove a cartB. made things with metalsC. built houses and furnitureD. made kitchen tools or containers38. If an English couple whose ancestors lived near a leafy forest wanted their new-bornson to become a world leader, the baby might be named _______.A. Beatrice SmithB. Leonard CarterC. Donald GreenwoodD. George Longstreet39. The underlined word “descendants” in the last paragraph means a person’s _______.A. friends and relativesB. later generationsC. colleagues and partnersD. later sponsors40. What does this passage mainly talk about?A. The origin of English names.B. The kinds of English names.C. How parents give their children names.D. How names affect one’s life.DSAN FRANCISCO —In the western U.S., Hawaii and elsewhere across the globe, moon watchers were treated on Saturday to a rare celestial(星体) phenomenon: a total lunar eclipse (月全食).For about 50 minutes starting at 6:06 a.m. PST, the moon was completely blocked by the Earth's shadow.With only some indirect sunlight able to reach it after passing through the Earth's atmosphere, the moon took on a reddish weak light. Since the atmosphere scatters(分散) blue light, only red light strikes the moon, giving it a dark red color.Dally Sam, who runs a public relations firm in Hawaii, said it had been cloudy and rainy, but the weather cleared just in time for the eclipse.Around 3 a.m., he awoke, as he usually does, and remembered to step outside the house in time to catch the beginning of the eclipse about a half hour later. No one else in the neighborhood was up then."It was turning that dark red color," Sayre, aged 47, said, "I’d better get a camera. To be able to see it just right outside our house was really cool."At the local observatory in Los Angeles, some 300 people, many holding coffee cups in the cold morning air, sat with blankets and chairs on the observatory's great grass land."It's really a celestial festival out here," John Peter, aged 39, told the Los Angeles Times as he set up his camera.Lying on a slope(斜坡) north of downtown near the Hollywood sign, the place offers clear views of the sky. Observatory officials reminded the crowd when the eclipse began and big applause burst when the celestial event ended.A total lunar eclipse occurs when the moon goes through the long shadow cast by the Earth and is blocked from the sunlight that brightens it. ks5u41. What do we know about the lunar eclipse from the passage?A. The total lunar eclipse began at about 3:30 a.m..B. The total lunar eclipse ended at about 6:56 a.m..C. The lunar eclipse ended at about 6:56 in the evening.D. The lunar eclipse began at about 6:06 in the evening.42. When a total lunar eclipse occurs, ________.A. the moon looks blueB. the light will hurt our eyesC. nothing of the moon can be seen except some dark red light around its placeD. another planet comes between the earth and the moon43. We can infer from Para 5 that at 3:30 a.m. Dally Sam ______.A. found it was still raining heavilyB. saw a total lunar eclipseC. went out walking as he usually doesD. still had to wait for a long time to see a total lunar eclipse44. According to the last paragraph, which of the statement is wrong?A. A total lunar eclipse occurs when the moon is blocked by the sun.B. The source of moonlight is from the sun.C. The earth comes between the moon and the sun when a total lunar eclipse appears.D. With the sunlight, the earth casts its shadow over the moon.45. What is the main purpose of the passage?A. To inform us of the next total lunar eclipse.B. To tell us about a rare celestial event.C. To alert us of the natural disaster.D. To draw people’s attention to the news.第二节信息匹配 (共5小题；每小题2分,满分10分)阅读下列应用文及相关信息,并按照要求匹配信息.请在答题卡上将对应题号地相应选项字母涂黑.阅读以下学校各社团地介绍,并按照要求匹配信息.A.Photography Club --- We are looking for artistically inclined studentsto join our new club. We plan to meet every Tuesday and Thursdayevening after school from 6 to 8 pm. Each member must have theirown equipment.B.Hiking Society --- Members meet every Saturday to discuss theirhiking trips and twice a month, we arrange trips to different parts ofthe province for members to go on breathtaking scenic mountainwalks. Get to understand our local geography, keep fit and have fun.C.Film Club --- The club is perfect for students who love artistic movies.Every Tuesday and Friday evening we hold a seminar in which a greatnew movie or a classic film is discussed and reviewed.D.Dancing Club --- We are the largest club in the university with over 400 members. Members are invited to dancing practice every Monday evening from 7 pm to 10 pm and we hold dance parties with students from other universities once a month. Perfect way to keep fit and meet new friends.E.English Society --- A new group organized by the University English Dept. gives all students on campus a chance to practice and improve their English. We plan to have regular foreign guests come to our weekly meetings every Wednesday evening at 7:30 and we show English language movies that can help you both practice your English and be entertained as well.F.Book Club --- Members meet each week to discuss and recommendbooks to each other. Meetings are lunch times on Fridays.Membership is free. All members qualify for a 20% discount on allbooks purchased from the Xinhua Book Store.阅读以下学生地相关信息,匹配适合他们地社团.46. Cherry wants to join a club that will keep her fit and active but because she has a part-time job every workday evening she is only available to take part on the weekends.47. David is a new student at the university, whose major is English literature. He is a little shy so is hoping to join a club that can help him get to know new people and build up his confidence.48. Bonnie is majoring in drama and wants to be a scriptwriter when she graduates. She is interested in discovering new stories that she may one day be able to turn into movies. As her home is far from the university she is only free during the day to take part.49. Betty is studying film making and one day hopes to become a director. But she thinks her ability to create beautiful visual images is not strong enough so she has recently purchased a camera to help her practice.50. Jack is a first year geography student who would like to learn more about the geography of the local area. He is also worried about passing the English test that all students must take at the end of their first year of study. He has to return to his home to help his parents every weekend so is only free during weekdays.III 课本知识运用（每空1分,共5分）第一节单词填空（共10小题；每小题1分,满分10分）按照句意,用括号中所给中文或词地适当形式填空,使句意完整；每空只能填一个词,请将该部分答案写在答题纸相应位置上.51. She succeeded in gaining ____________(录取, 进入）to the university of her choice.52. Realizing that I ___________(误解) what he said, I apologized to him.53. He came to the meeting late and made up a story in （解释）of the reason54. ____________(不幸地),another storm hit the city, bringing more damage to it.55. As the summer vacation __________(接近,靠近),I become increasingly excited.56. After a long _________ (argue), we decided where to go for our holiday.57. In his spare time, he attends____________ (variety) outdoor activities which does a lot ofgood to his health both mentally and physically.58. All the children enter the exhibition hall looking around ____________ (curious).59. The acting is so ____________ (entertain) that everyone burst into laughter.60. With the ___________(discover), some farmers and many customers are beginning to turn toorganic farming.第二节完成句子(共10小题；每空0.5分,共30分)根据所给汉语句子,用Module 4中所学到地知识在空格处填入适当地词,使句意完整,每空只能填一个词,请将该部分答案写在答题纸地相应位置上.61. 到现在为止,导演挑已选出了影片中所需要地女演员._______ _______ _______, the director _______ _______ _______ the actresses needed in the film.62. 现在只是那些学生而非老师对他们在校地行为举止满意, 这导致了老师更严格地要求.Now, only the students rather than their teacher _______ _______ _______ their _________ in school, which _______ _______ their teacher’s stricter requirements.63. 几天前,我在街上偶然遇见了我地老同学,他曾经以唱歌而出名.The other day, I _______ _______ my old classmate in the street _______ _______, who once was _______ _______singing.64. 多亏了老师地帮忙,他摆脱了坏习惯,并逐渐建起了信心._______ _______his teacher’s help, he _______ himself_______ of his bad habits and gradually_______ _______ his confidence.65. 因为贫穷,他害怕被人瞧不起.Being ________ ________, he is afraid of _______ _______ _______ _______.66. 约翰使老师相信了他地能力,因此他很可能代表我们学校去参加比赛.John _______ his teacher _______his ability, so he _______ _______ _______ _______ our school to attend the competition.67. 难怪她地老板器重她,因为她总是提前完成任务_______ _______ _______ _______ that her boss thinks highly of her, for she always accomplishes tasks _______ _______.68. 老师和你谈话时,背对着老师在某种程度上会使你自在,但那是不礼貌地.When a teacher is talking to you, ________ ________ _______ _______ him/her may make you feel _______ _______to some degree, but it is impolite to do so.69. 接近目地地了,疲惫地孩子们又活跃起来了.The tiring children ________ ________ _______ again when they________ ________ _______their destination.70. 为了使土壤免受疾病地影响,专家继续他们地实验.To ________the soil _______ ________ disease, the experts ________ ________ ________ their experiment.IV基础写作（满分15分）ks5u你接受了一项写作任务,要为英语校报写一篇人物介绍.【写作内容】请根据以下信息,介绍一位传奇人物*教父加州三藩市企业家【写作要求】只能用5个句子表达全部内容.请把作文写在答题卡上.【评分标准】句子结构准确,信息内容完整,篇章结构连贯.ks5u湛江一中2011—2012学年度第二学期期末考试高一级英语科试卷答案I 语言知识及应用第一节: 完形填空（共15小题；每小题2分,满分30分）1-5 DABDA 6-10 ABACB 11-15 ACBDC第二节语法填空（共10小题; 每小题1.5分,满分15分）16. who 17. on 18. worse 19. the 20. It 21.had lost/lost 22. what 23. if24. to help 25. FollowingⅡ阅读第一节阅读理解26—30 CBACD 31-35 CAADB 36-40ADCBA 41---45 BCDAB第二节信息匹配46—50 BDFAEIII 课本知识运用（每空1分,共5分）第一节单词填空（共10小题；每小题1分,满分10分）51. admission 52. (had) misunderstood 53.explanation 54. Unfortunately55.approaches 56. argument 57. various 58. curiously59. entertaining 60. discovery/discoveries第二节完成句子(共10小题；每空0.5分,共30分)61. Up to/till now; has picked out ks5u62. are content/satisfied/pleased with; behavior(s); leads to63. came across; by chance/accident; famous/known for64. Thanks to; rid; of ; built up 65. badly off; being looked down on/upon66. convinced; of; is likely to represent 67. It is no wonder; in advance68. Turning your back to; at ease 69. came to life/themselves; were/got close to70. keep; free of/from; carry on withIV基础写作（共15分）ks5uPossible version:Steve Jobs, the godfather of Apple, was born in San Francisco, California, the USA on February 24th, 1955 and passed away on October 5th, 2011. He graduated from Homestead High School. He was an inventor, and entrepreneur, with iPod, iPhone, iPad and so on as his masterpieces. Jobs made a great contribution to the change of modern means of communication, entertainment and lifestyle. It was he who led the trend of global information technology and electronic products, enabling the once rare and expensive electronic products to become part of people’s life in modern times.ks5u。

广东省湛江市第一中学高一英语下学期第一次月考试题

湛江一中2015—2016学年度第二学期第一次大考考试高一级英语科试卷考试时间：120分钟满分：150分第一部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；毎小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列四篇短文，从每小题后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答題卡上将该选项涂黑。

AIt's a good time for a theme park, according to a report. There was a four percent growth in the number of visitors to theme parks in 2014 compared with 2013. There were a total of 223,450,000 visits to the top 25 theme parks in 2014. But even extreme enthusiasts may not be able to get to every park on the top-25 list. Here are six theme parks that are less known to Americans. But they're truly worth a visit.Ocean ParkHong Kong's Ocean Park is a marine mammal park, animal theme park and amusement park. It came in at No.13 on the top-25 list.Lotte WorldLocated in Seoul, South Korea, Lotte World is famous for having the world's largest indoor theme park together with an outdoor theme park. It's also home to South Korea's largest ice skating rink. It was ranked No.14 on the top-25 list.EverlandAlso in South Korea, Everland is located in Gyeonggi-Do. It includes a zoo and a water park and was ranked No.16.Europa ParkEurope Park, located in Rust, is the largest theme park in Germany and one of four in Europe to make the top-25 list. It got No.21.Tivoli GardensWhen you take into consideration that Tivoli Gardens is closed a few months every year, its spot at No.23 is impressive. Located in Copenhagen, it's famous for its fairy-tale atmosphere and antique roller coaster.De EftelingDe Efteling is a fantasy-themed amusement park in Katsheuvel, the Netherlands. The attractions are based on elements from ancient myths and legends, fairy tales, fables and folklore. It was ranked No.24.1. Compared with the year2013, in 2014 _____.A. more theme parks became availableB. admission fees to theme parks became higherC. more people went to visit theme parksD. there were more extreme theme park enthusiasts2. How many European theme parks are on the top-25 list?A. 2B. 3C. 4D. 53. What do we learn about Tivoli Gardens?A. It's the best theme park in Europe.B. It cannot be visited all year round.C. It doesn't have many exciting activities.D. It has nothing in common with De Efteling.BHello. I'm Jan from Mrs. Lake's class. My class wants to work together to help the public. We think we have found a great way to do this. Last month we did a class project on the highways near our town. We learned about the Adopt-a-Highway Program. This program brings people together to pick up litter along the roads. We think it would be a great idea for all students in our school to join the program and adopt a highway.Adopting a highway is not like adopting a pet. When a highway is adopted, only part of the highway is cared for by a group of p eople. The group agrees to work every week to keep its part of the highway clean. Each group gets its own sign that has the name of the group printed on it. The sign is put up at the side of the road. This sign lets drivers know who is keeping that area of the road clean.The Adopt-a-Highway Program is a great way for people to help their environment look nicer. Also, the government does not have to send out as many road workers. This saves money. Finally, people may try harder to keep roads clean if they see people, especially teenagers like us, cleaning them up.We will need helpers to care for our adopted highway. If you want to feel great and keep our roads clean，please come with your parents to the meeting next week. We will meet in Mrs. Lake's room on Wednesday at 6:00 P.M. At the meeting, we will talk about which roads are the dirtiest as a result of people's unkind acts. Then we'll try to pick an area to adopt and clean.I look forward to seeing you at the meeting. Remember to keep our roads clean!4. What is the Adopt-a-Highway Program about?A. Giving names to the highways.B. Drawing pictures of highways.C. Picking up litter along the roads.D. Putting up signs near the roads.5. What should the students do first if they want to join the program?A. Pick a spot to care for.B. Go to a meeting on Wednesday.C. Write a letter to their parents.D. Call Mrs. Lake next week.6. What is the purpose of this speech?A. To encourage students to join the program.B. To introduce the traffic system.C. To show drivers how to drive safely.D. To tell a story about adopting a highway.7. Which of the following can be the best title for the passage?A. Adopt-a-PetB. Volunteers on RoadsC. Ways to Protect the EnvironmentD. Adopt-a-HighwayCUnderstanding one's own history is important for young people's learning and development. Students are often asked to write a story about crown family's history or about a special person in their family. But too rarely do students focus on the history of their own community or their own people, in a way that helps them to understand why they find themselves in a particular place.When people understand their own history, they are able to grapple with the influence of the social structures that sometimes limit the possibilities in their lives. Taking this approach opens the door for young people to be managers of their own learning and development as they understand why they find themselves where they are.Many people I have been talking to about this issue agree that not only schools but also public bodies and families have failed to educate young people about their own history. And I know from my own exp erience how difficult it was for my father to talk about his family's experience in 1944. This may be a reflection of the sadness that people feel about that history and not wanting to make it a burden on their young people. But in today's situation, those I spoke with now clearly see that as a mistake.If our society is ever going to find a way to properly deal with the influence of our own history, including what has happened to our Native American, African-American and Latino friends, our neighbors' schools must step up to help young people understand their own stories. Families and related social bodies must do the same.8. According to Paragraph 1, a good knowledge of our own history can help us____A. become good at writing storiesB. make our influence on the society strongerC. gain a good understanding of our present situationD. understand the importance of learning and development9. What does the underlined phrase “grapple with” in Paragraph 2 mean?A. determineB. recoverC. exerciseD. manage10.It can be inferred from Paragraph 3 that the author's family's experience in 1944 was_____A. harmfulB. painfulC. interestingD. surprising11.The passage mainly encourages us to _______.A. write our own storiesB. understand the importance of historyC. learn our own historyD. have a proper attitude towards historyDScientists have never known for sure whether dinosaurs were warm-blooded animals, like mammals and birds, or cold-blooded, like reptiles and fish. A re cent study shows that in fact many dinosaurs might not have belonged to either category but instead have fallen somewhere in the middle.Warm-blooded animals ha ve bodies that are able to make their own heat. Their body temperatures stay about the same whether it is hot or cold outside. Cold-blooded animals can not make their own heat, so their body temperatures depend on how warm the outside temperature is. Warm-blooded animals have much more active lifestyles than cold-blooded ones.When scientists first discovered the bones of ancient dinosaurs in the 1800s, they were sure the huge creatures must have been slow. But as scientists found more bones of smaller, quicker dinosaurs, like Velociraptor, they realized that the creatures may have been much more active than they had thought.A team of biologists began to examine. They knew that warm-blooded animals grow faster than cold-blooded ones. The researcher realized that they could determine whether a dinosaur had been warm-or cold-blooded by finding its growth rate.The scientists examine the growth rings in bones from 21 different dinosaur species. The width of the growth rings showed how much the dinosaurs grew each year, much like the rings in the tree trunk do.“Our results showed that dinosaurs had growth rates th at were actually not characteristic of warm-blooded or cold-blooded animals,” said Brian Enquist, a scientist on the research team. “They didn't act like mammals or birds, nor did they act like reptiles or fish.” Instead, dinosaurs fell somewhere in between. Scientists called the middle-of-the-road creatures “mesotherms”.Being mesotherms gave dinosaurs many advantages. They were faster and stronger than reptiles that had to rely on the sun for warmth. Being somewhat cold-blooded had its benefits too. Cold-blooded animals burn energy more slowly. So they need much less food to l ive than warm-blooded animals. “It is doubtful that a lion the size of T-rex could eat enough to survive,”explains John Grady, another biologist on the research team. By being mesothermic, the dinosaurs could be both fast and big.12. What is Paragraph 2 mainly about?A. The advantage of cold-blooded animals.B. The disadvantages of warm-blooded animals.C. The differences between warm-and cold-blooded animals.D. The advantages of both warm-and cold-blooded animals.13. It can be inferred that mesotherms grow _______.A. as slowly as cold-blooded animalsB. as fast as warm-blooded animalsC. slower than cold-blooded animalsD. slower than warm-blooded animals14. A lion is mentioned in the last paragraph to stress that ________.A. dinosaurs moved very fastB. dinosaurs had to rely on the sun for warmthC. dinosaurs are large animalsD. dinosaurs needed less food to survive15. The text is mainly about ________.A. how dinosaurs disappearedB. the growth areas of dinosaursC. whether dinosaurs were warm or cold-blooded animalsD. the appearance and behavior of dinosaurs第二节（共5小题；毎小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

高一英语上学期期中卷湛江第一中学2013-2014学年高一上学期期中考试英语试题含答案

广东省湛江第一中学2013-2014学年高一上学期必修一第1单元测验题I. 单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）( ) 1. My grandparents __________ a lot during the Anti-Japanese War.A. went throughB. went overC. suffered fromD. suffered out ( ) 2. The most important thing is to keep _____ when you get into difficulties.A. quietB. calmC. stillD. silent( ) 3. The English words I had learned by last term _____ about 2000.A. added upB. added up toC. added toD. added( ) 4. --- Is it high time we ______ to school?---Oh, it’s seven o’clock. Let’s go.A. will goB. shall goC. wentD. would go( ) 5. I just wonder _______ that makes you so excited.A. why it doesB. what he doesC. how it isD. what it is ( ) 6. It is normal for one to feel _______ before doing an important job.A. upsetB. sadC. nervousD. concerned ( ) 7. After _________ the kids, the teacher began to tell them a story.A. settling downB. settledC. settling inD. settled on ( ) 8. “You’ve already got well, haven’t you?” she asked. →She asked ________.A. if I have already got well, hadn’t youB. whether I had already got wellC. have I already got wellD. had I already got well.( ) 9. He asked, “Are you a Party member or a League member?” →He asked me ____.A. am I a Party member or a League memberB. was I a Party member or a League memberC. if I was a Party member or a League memberD. whether was I a Party member or a League member.( ) 10. He asked me ________ with me.A. what the matter isB. what the matter wasC. what’s the matterD. what was the matterII. 单词填空：根据括号内所给的词义或单词的提示，填出合适的单词，使句子意思完整、通顺。

广东省湛江第一中学2013-2014高一下学期中段考生物试题

广东省湛江第一中学2013-2014高一下学期中段考生物试题考试时间：90分钟满分：100分一、单项选择题（包括24小题，每小题1分，共24分。

每小题只有一个选项符合题意。

）1．下列各组中属于相对性状的是（）A.玉米的黄粒和圆粒B. 玉米的白色种子和糯性种子C.人的身高与体重D. 绵羊的白毛和黑毛2．假说—演绎法是现代科学研究中常用的一种科学方法。

下列属于孟德尔在发现基因分离定律时的“演绎”过程的是（）A．遗传因子在体细胞中成对存在B．通过测交试验，孟德尔统计测交子代的两种表现型之比接近1:1C．若F1产生配子时成对遗传因子分离，则测交后代会出现两种表现型之比接近1:1 D．由F2出现了“3:1”推测生物体产生配子时，成对遗传因子彼此分离3．下面有关孟德尔遗传规律的叙述，正确的是（）A．基因分离定律的实质是控制相同性状的遗传因子发生分离B. 基因分离定律的实质是雌雄配子的分离C. 自由组合定律是指在形成配子时，非同源染色体上的非等位基因自由组合D．自由组合定律是指在形成配子时，控制相对性状的等位基因自由组合亲本豌豆杂交的F1表现型数量比如右图。

让F1中黄色圆粒豌豆与绿色皱粒豌豆杂交，F2的性状分离比为（）A.9:3:3:1B. 2:2:1:1C.1:1:1:1D. 3:1:3:15. 下图表示基因型为AaBb的生物自交产生后代的过程，基因的自由组合定律发生于( )A．① B．② C．③ D．④6. 假定五对等位基因自由组合，则杂交组合AaBBCcDDEe×AaBbCCddEe产生的子代中，有一对等位基因杂合、四对等位基因纯合的个体所占的比率是( )A．1/32 B．1/8 C． 1/16 D．1/47. 某雌雄异株植物，其叶形有阔叶和窄叶两种类型，由一对等位基因控制。

现有三组杂交实验，结果如下表。

下列有关表格数据的分析，错误的是( )A. 仅根据第2组实验，无法判断两种叶形的显隐性关系B．根据第1或第3组实验可以确定叶形基因位于X染色体上C．用第1组子代的阔叶雌株与窄叶雄株杂交，后代窄叶植株占1/4D．用第2组的子代阔叶雌株与阔叶雄株杂交，后代中窄叶植株占1/28. 基因型为Aa的动物，在精子形成过程中，如果不考虑连锁互换，基因A和A、a和a、A 和a的分离，分别发生在（）①精原细胞形成初级精母细胞②初级精母细胞形成次级精母细胞③次级精母细胞形成精子细胞④精子细胞变形为精子A．①②③ B．②②② C．③③② D．②③④9. 下图是动物细胞有丝分裂和减数分裂过程中，一个细胞内染色体数目变化规律的曲线和各分裂之间的对应关系图，其中错误的有（）A. 1处B. 2处C. 3处D. 4处10．右图是某遗传病系谱图。

广东省湛江第一中学2013-2014高一下学期中段考英语试题

广东省湛江第一中学2013-2014高一下学期中段考英语试题I. 听力（共两节，满分15分）第一节：听力理解（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）请听下面四段对话或独白，回答问题，每段对话或独白读两遍。

请听第一段对话，回答第1~2题。

1. How many more movies in the series does the man plan to watch?A. Three.B. Four.C. Five.2. What will the man do tonight ?A. Prepare for his math test.B. Go and see his cousins.C. Watch movies at home.请听第二段对话，回答第3~5题。

3. Where does the woman think ice cream was invented?A. In Italy.B. In France.C. In China.4. What do we know from the conversation?A. Ice cream was first brought to America by the Italians.B. George Washington once served ice cream in the White House .C. The hand-turned ice cream freezer was invented by an American.5. When was the first ice cream business opened in Maryland?A. In 1660.B. In 1846.C. In 1851.请听第三段独白，回答第6~8题。

6. What did the speaker‟s mother ask her father to do ?A. Get some wine from the supermarket.B. Drive her to the supermarket.C. Teach the speaker to drive.7. What happened after the speaker started the car?A. She hit a tree.B. She crashed into a wall.C. She crashed into another car.8. How did the speaker …s father react?A. He scolded the speaker.B. He comforted the speaker .C. He stood there in silence.请听第四段对话，回答第9~10题。

广东省湛江一中第二学期高一期中考试英语试卷

2012-2013学年度广东省湛江一中第二学期高一期中考试英语试卷考试时间：120分钟满分：150分I．语言知识及应用（共两节，满分45分）第一节：完形填空（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意,然后从1-15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中, 选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

One day，Miss Ellis gave her pupils a new kind of homework: homework on happiness. Her pupils wou ld be “happiness __1__”, and were to see what would happen when they tried to bring happiness to those around them. As part of their homework, all the students did really __2__, wonderful things, but what Carla Chalmers did left everyone __3__. Several days after the homework had been handed out, Carla turned up carrying a big bag.“Here in this bag I have all the happiness I've collected so far.” she said __4__. On seeing this，everyone was filled with __5__, but Carla didn't want to show anyone what was in the bag. Instead, she pulled out a small box and gave it to her teacher. When Miss Ellis had taken the box, Carla took a（n）__6__ camera out of her own pocket and stood with it at the ready.“Open it, Miss Ellis.”The teacher slowly opened the box and looked inside. A big smile __7__ on her face, and at that moment Carla took a photo, Carla's photo came out of the camera immediately, and she __8__ it to Miss Ellis along with a sheet of paper. The teacher read the paper in silence，and when she had finished, she gestured at the __9__.“Oh，so it's...”“Yes！” __10__ Carla，opening the bag. “It's a great big pile of smiles！”She opened the bag and photos of different __11__ fell out.The rest of the class tried to __12__ how Carla had managed to create such a great big chain of happiness. All there in the box was a photo of a big smile. But everyone who had seen it felt happiness being transmitted（传送）to them, and in return, without __13__, every person __14__ with a smile of their own.She managed to __15__ understanding of the smile truth that every time you smile you aresending a gift to the world.1．A．explorers B．instructors C．players D．collectors 2．A．regretful B．delightful C．stressful D．thankful 3．A．surprised B．satisfied C．annoyed D．depressed 4．A．disappointedly B．sadly C．amazedly D．smilingly 5．A．astonishment B．kindness C．expectation D．pride 6．A．expensive B．old-fashioned C．instant D．good-looking 7．A．disappeared B．froze C．faded D．shone 8．A．offered B．sold C．packed D．paid 9．A．box B．bag C．camera D．pocket 10．A．added B．questioned C．replied D．interrupted 11．A．smiles B．teachers C．ceremonies D．friends 12．A．try out B．focus on C．decide on D．figure out 13．A．imagination B．expression C．hesitation D．reason 14．A．responded B．refused C．demanded D．proved 15．A．hide B．correct C．appreciate D．spread第二节语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为16-25的相应位置上。

广东省湛江第一中学2013-2014高一下学期中段考数学试题

广东省湛江第一中学2013-2014高一下学期中段考数学试题一、选择题：本大题共10小题，每小题5分，满分50分．在每小题给出的四个选项中，只有一项是符合题目要求的．1．下列程序执行后输出的结果是 A ．1 B ．11 C ．110 D ．990i ＝11S ＝1DOS ＝S*i i ＝i －1LOOP UNTIL i<9PRINT S END（第1题）（第2题）2．对变量x ，y 有观测数据(x i ，y i )(i ＝1,2，…，10)，得散点图1；对变量u ，v 有观测数据(u i ，v i )(i ＝1,2，…，10)，得散点图2.由这两个散点图可以判断 A ．变量x 与y 正相关，u 与v 正相关 B ．变量x 与y 正相关，u 与v 负相关 C ．变量x 与y 负相关，u 与v 正相关 D ．变量x 与y 负相关，u 与v 负相关 3．已知点P (tan α，cos α)在第三象限，则角α的终边在A ．第一象限B ．第二象限C ．第三象限D ．第四象限4．已知角α＝2k π－π5(k ∈Z )，若角θ与角α的终边相同，则y ＝sin θ |sin θ|＋|cos θ|cos θ＋tan θ|tan θ|的值为 A ．1 B ．－1 C ．3 D ．－35. 袋中共有5个球，除了颜色不同外，形状大小都相同。

其中红球3个，白球2个，从中摸出二个球，至少有一个白球的概率是A ．0.3B ．0.4C ．0.5D ．0.76．函数xxx y sin cos sin ∙= (0＜x ＜π)的图像大致是B D7．在区间(15,25]内的所有实数中随机取一个实数a ，则这个实数满足17<a <20的概率是A ．103B ．107 C ．104 D ．1068．采用系统抽样方法从960人中抽取32人做问卷调查，为此将他们随机编号为1,2，…，960，分组后在第一组采用简单随机抽样的方法抽到的号码为9。

广东省湛江第一中学高一英语下学期第一次大考试题

高一级英语科试卷考试时间： 120 分钟满分：150分第一部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40 分）第一节（共15小题，每题 2 分，满分30 分）A 篇Now is the best time for Hong Kong shopping lovers, as most shops and markets are having their seasonal sales. With the same amount of money, you can finddifferent kinds of goods in this city. Women, young and old, rarely resist theattraction of this shopping paradise ( 乐园 ) at this time of year. Lovers will surely have an exciting Christmas and New Year’ s Eve celebrations at the Time Squareor in the western styled bars. Spending your holiday in Hong Kong will be easytoo, as several packing tours are available from CZL Travel Service, with four-day tours for less than 15,000 yuan.Tour package 1 (3,200yuan): a 4-day-tour including three nights ’accommodation ( 住宿 ), science helicopter flight, night ferry tour of VictoriaHarbor and shuttle bus to the park to view the city at night.Tour package 2 (1,880 yuan): a 4-day-shopping tour including three nights’accommodation, tour to Golden Beach and the Vex work Museum, shuttle bus to thePeak and shopping opportunities.Tour package 3 (1,480): a 4-day-DIY-tour including three nights ’accommodation in a four-star hotel and total freedom to do what you want, whenyou went.1. Which month is the best time for Hong Kong shopping lovers?A. OctoberB. NovemberC. JanuaryD. December2. The advertisement is mainly intended to attract people to______.A. go shopping in Hong KongB. visit famous places of interests in Hong KongC. purchase tour packages from CZL Travel ServiceD. enjoy Christmas and New Year’ s Eve celebrations3. If you want to go shopping while visiting the Vex work Museum, you’ d better choose______.A. Tour package 1B. Tour package 3C. Tour package 2D. Tour package1&2B 篇Last year,around Labor Day, I read a “Happy Ad” in our local newspaper.There was a lady in a local nursing home for the aged, who was celebrating her 90thbirthday and her family wanted everyone to know about it.It said that if you wanted to drop her a line, here was her address. So I did. I found a birthday card anddropped her a short note, wishing her a happy birthday.A week or so later, someone knocked at my front door. I opened the door andfound a middle-aged man standing on my doorstep. He introduced himself as the son of this woman to whom I had sent the card. He explained that he just wanted todrop by in person and thank me for sending such a nice card to his mom. Apparently, like many older folks,she did not receive much mail and was quite excited to receive mine.I just didn’t know what to say.I told him it was my pleasure and that Ihoped his mom had enjoyed her birthday.That year, I did not send out any Christmas cards, except to this lovely oldlady in the nursing home. I just told her that I was thinking about her and hopedthat she had a nice holiday. I sent her a holiday card and also a couple of notesin between. I just thought she might like to have someone write to her, toget some mails.She passed away a couple of months ago. I never met this lady, but I did keepher and her family in my thoughts. I dropped them a line of sympathy. I hope thatmy few little notes were enough to brighten a couple of her days here on earth.4. The old lady lived______.A. at her son’s homeB. at her own homeC. in a senior citizen’s homeD. in a center of the local newspaper5. From the text, we can know that.A. the son of this old lady opened the door to meet the authorB. the lovely old lady received many birthday cards at the age of 90C. the family wanted the a uthor to celebrate the old lady’s 90th birthdayD. the author sent another card with notes to the old lady on Christmas Day6. We can infer that the writer is very ______.A. easy-goingB. indifferentC. sympatheticD. friendly7.What is the passage mainly about?A. A moving story of an old lady.B. A worthy deed from the caring author.C.A happy advertisement about the family. D.A perfect plan from the considerate son.C篇Eating disorder is very common now.“When I first wrote ab out this twenty years ago, the problem was pretty much hidden.I didn ’t expect it to get as badas it is. ” Susie Orbach, aged 48, an international authority on eating disorders, said.Girls, boys, old people even the famously well-rounded female population ofFiji a re falling victims ( 受害者 ) to fat fear.“The situation has got much, much worse. Wenow have kids as young as eight and women in old people ’s homes worriedabout the way they look.” Orbach said.Even though it has been proved that repeated dieting results in a little more than regaining most of the lost weight,constant dieting has become a way of lifefor many women. 48 percent of British women aged 25 to 35 were on some kind ofdiet and 20 percent of young women dieted all or most of time. Some of them saidthey would pop a pill to give them tier beautiful shape, even if it meant riskingtheir health.Worldwide,70 million people have an eating disorder.Most are women, but men are increasingly affected, too.More than half the women and two thirds of the men in Britain weigh too much.While in the United States more than one quarter of adults and about one in fivechildren are overweight. The idea that female beauty is a very thin body couldbe changed, if clothing factories and magazines showed images of womenof all shapes instead of selecting skeletal-like models and stick-thin actress.8. How old was Susie Orbach when she found the problem of eating disorder?A. 48B. 28C. 20D. 259. We can learn from the passage that.A. 48 percent of British women were on some kind of dietB. 20 percent of British women would pop a pill to be in shapeC. 70 million people in the world suffer from an eating disorderD. More than half of the British men and women weigh too much10.How can we change the idea about beauty?A. Repeated dieting is encouraged.B. Clothing factories selecting skeletal-like models.C. Magazines showed images of women of stick-thin actress.D. Both fat and thin ladies take part in clothing public show.11.What does this text probably come from?A. Medical magazineB. Healthy life styleC. A science reportD.An advertisementD篇A popular saying goes,“ Sticks and stones may break my bones, but words will never hurt me.” However, that’ s not really ture. Words have the power to buildus up or knock us down. It doesn’ t matter if the words come from someone else’or ourselves—the positive and negative effects are just as lasting.Weall talk to ourselves sometimes. We’re usually too shy to admit it,though. In fact,more and more experts believe talking to ourselves out loud is a healthy habit.This“ self-talk” helps us encourage ourselves,remember things,solve problems, and calm ourselves down. Be aware, though, that as much as 77% ofself-talk tends to be negative.So in order to stay positive,we should only speak words of encouragement to ourselves. We should also be quick to give ourselvesa pat on the back. The next time you finish a project,do well in a test,or finally clean your room, join me in saying“ Good job!”Often, words come out of our mouths without thinking about the effect theywill have. But we should be aware that our words cause certain responses in others. For example, when returning an item to a store,we might use warm, friendly language during the exchange. And the clerk will probably respond in a similar manner. Orhash (苛刻的 ) and critical language will most likely cause the clerk to bedefensive.Words have power because of their lasting effect.Many of us regret something we once said. And we remember unkind words said to us! Before speaking,we should always ask ourselves: Is it loving? Is it needed? If what we want to say doesn’t pass this test, then it’s better left unsaid.Words have power: both positive and negative.Those around us receive encouragement when we speak positively. We can offer hope, build self-esteem (自尊 ) and encourage others to do their best. Negative words destroy all those things. Will we use our words to hurt or to heal? The choice is ours.12. The main idea of the first paragraph is that ______.A. nothing but words will hurt usB. positive words give us confidenceC. negative words may let us downD. words have a lasting effect on us13.There is no need for us to feel shy when we talk to ourselves because ______.A. we can benefit from talking to ourselvesB. talking to ourselves always give us courageC. it does no harm to have“ self-talk” when we are aloneD. almost everybody has the habit of talking to themselves14.The underlined part in the third paragraph means that we should aslo timely______.A. remind ourselvesB. praise ourselvesC. relax ourselvesD. amaze ourselves15.The author would probably hold the view that ______.A. people will always remember to be friendlyB. encouraging words surely lead to kind offersC. itis better to think twice before talking to others D.negative words may help us make more progress第二节（共 5 小题；每题 2 分，满分 10 分）依据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最正确选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。

广东省湛江第一中学高一英语下学期期末考试试题(含解析)新人教版

广东省湛江第一中学2013-2014学年高一英语下学期期末考试试题（含解析）新人教版【试卷综评】本试卷以新课标为指导，既重基础又注重综合能力的提高。

围绕时代内容设计基础能力题，旨在考查学生的基础知识掌握情况。

阅读理解选材具有时代性，紧密联系生活实际，选项设计灵活合理，注重考查学生的阅读理解能力。

信息匹配主要考查学生的阅读能力，完成句子和单词拼写重点考查学生的基础知识的应用能力，书面表达以介绍学生熟悉的厦门为题，考查学生的英语实际运用能力，读写任务概括题考查学生的语言综合概括能力。

总之，本次试卷，是一份质量较高的试卷。

I. 听力（共两节，满分15分）第一节：听力理解（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）请听下面四段对话或独白，回答问题，每段对话或独白读两遍。

请听第一段对话，回答第1~2题。

1. What did Mrs. Baker plan to do probably?A. Have a walk.B. Walk her dog.C. Throw her rubbish.2. How did Mrs. Baker succeed in getting rid of the young man?A. She ran home very quickly.B. She hit him on the head.C. She turned to the man for help.请听第二段对话，回答第3~5题。

3. What does the woman complain about?A. The weather.B. The noise.C. The traffic.4. Why isn’t the woman satisfied with her living conditions?A. The flat is too old.B. The flat is too dirty.C. The flat is overcrowded.5. What is the woman going to do next year?A. Move house.B. Change her job.C. Buy a new car.请听第三段独白，回答第6~8题。

广东省湛江第一中学高一英语下学期期中试题 (2)

湛江一中2014-2015学年度第二学期期中考试高一级英语科试卷考试时间：120分钟满分：150分I. 语言知识及应用（共两节，满分45分）第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从1-20各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

I consider myself something of an expert on apologies. A quick temper has 1 me with plenty of opportunities to make them. In one of my earliest 2 , my mother is telling me, “Don’t watch the 3 when you say ‘I’m sorry’. Hold your head up and look the person in the 4 , so he’ll know you 5 it.”My mother thus made the key point of a(n) 6 apology: it must be direct. You must never 7 to be doing something else. You do not 8 a pile of letters while apologizing to a person 9 in position after blaming（责备）him or her for a mistake that turned out to be your 10 . You do not apologize to a hostess(女主人), whose guest of honor you treat 11 , by sending flowers the next day without mentioning your bad 12 .One of the important things you should do for an 13 apology is readiness to 14 the responsibility(责任) for our careless mistakes. We are used to making excuses, which leaves no 15 for the other person to 16 us. Since most people are open-hearted, the no-excuse apology leaves both parties feeling 17 about themselves. That, after all, is the 18 of every apology. It 19 little whether the apologizer is wholly or only partly at fault: answering for(对……负责) one’s 20 encourages others to take their share of the blame. 1．A．provided B．mixed C．compared D．treated 2．A．dreams B．courses C．memories D．ideas3．A．side B．ground C．wall D．bottom4．A．mind B．soul C．face D．eye 5．A．imagine B．enjoy C．mean D．regret 6．A．useful B．successful C．equal D．basic7．A．pretend B．forget C．refuse D．expect8．A．hold on B．put away C．look through D．pick up9．A．poorer B．weaker C．worse D．lower10．A．fault B．reason C．result D．duty11．A．cruelly B．freely C．roughly D．foolishly 12．A．manners B．excuses C．efforts D．roles13．A．active B．effective C．extra D．easy14．A．raise B．perform C．admit D．bear15．A．situation B．need C．sign D．room16．A．advise B．forgive C．warn D．blame17．A．wiser B．warmer C．better D．cleverer 18．A．purpose B．method C．end D．advantage 19．A．cares B．matters C．depends D．remains20．A．facts B．states C．rights D．actions第二节语法填空(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为21-30的相应位置上。

广东省湛江市第一中学高一英语上学期期中试题

广东省湛江市第一中学2014-2015学年高一英语上学期期中试题I. 语言知识及应用（共两节，满分45分）第一节完形填空（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从1-15各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

I couldn’t believe it when the test results came out. I was ___1___ by the results.I was settling into life at university, really ___2___ my time there. I’d been getting headaches for a while, but at first the ___ 3___ put it down to stress. The pain started to get ___4___ and when I began throwing up, I was ___5___ to take some tests. They did some blood tests and realized that my condition was ___6___. Then they did a CT scan immediately and found a lump (肿块).It all happened so ___7___. My life was turned upside down overnight. I couldn’t really make out the news clearly. Actually, I’m still trying to figure out everything that has happened. After a successful operation, I hope I’m on the road to ___8___. I’m feeling pretty good. I’ve still got to have chemotherapy (化疗), but according to the doctors, I’m responding well to the ___9___.Life can sometimes ___10___ you a bit. But when I had a hard time, I just thought tomorrow was another day and I should get on with it. I didn’t take anything for granted. I had to ___11___ my family and friends who helped me get through this. My family and friends were ___12___. Their support was fantastic. They were always there for me. They said they were inspired by my ___13___, so they would follow my ___14___ and face any difficulty they might run into bravely.I had to cut short my course at Leeds Metropolitan University when I was diagnosed (诊断) with cancer. I plan to ___15___ to university as soon as possible. I don’t know exactly when, but I’m determined to get back to my studies.1. A. supported B. attracted C. hit D. puzzled2. A. hating B. losing C. enjoying D. taking3. A. teachers B. doctors C. friends D. parents4. A. earlier B. less C. better D. worse5. A. reminded B. advised C. promised D. begged6. A. serious B. normal C. simple D. clear7. A. gradually B. constantly C. frequently D. quickly8. A. change B. happiness C. recovery D. freedom9. A. treatment B. result C. effect D. experience10. A. excite B. upset C. interest D. satisfy11. A. invite B. thank C. refuse D. miss12. A. tired B. confusing C. amazing D. pleased13. A. courage B. thought C. success D. dream14. A. order B. advice C. rule D. example15. A. reply B. refer C. return D. talk第二节语法填空 (共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为16-25的相应位置上。

广东省湛江一中高一英语上学期期中试题新人教版

湛江一中2013—2014学年度第一学期期中考试高一级英语科试卷考试时间：120分钟满分150分I．根据所给的单词或汉语提示写出所缺单词的恰当形式。

（共20小题；每题0.5分，满分10分）1. He took a deep breath to ______________(使镇定)himself down.2. He ____________(遭受) from loneliness when he was alone.3. The new company is run almost ______________（entire）by a graduate who’s justcome out of campus.4. The popular magazine is mainly aimed at ______________（青少年）and young adults.5. There are twenty students _____________(出席的) at the meeting.6. I finally managed to _____________(劝服) Mary to go out for a drink with me.7. _________（culture）differences can add richness and understanding to our lives.8. He was seriously ____________(injury)in the accident.9. One must show __________(尊敬)to one’s parents.10. Luckily, after the earthquake, the people have got a lot of _____________ (全国的) help.11. She took a friendly ___________( 态度 ) towards us.12. He is so ________ (固执)that nobody can change his mind.13. The ________ (survive) were sent to hospital right away.14. Please turn off the lights when you leave the room in order not to waste____________(electric).15. The earthquake __________(毁坏) the whole city and shocked people very much.16. I have tried many ways, but all my efforts were ________(use).17. On his return he was arrested and was ____________（判决）to five years in prison.18. Nelson Mandela is one of the greatest modern _________（英雄）.19. Do you think Li Jiacheng has all the ________(品质) of a successful businessman?20. Martin Luther King led the black people to fight for their rights in a __________（peace）way.II．根据汉语提示完成句子。

广东省湛江一中第一学期高一期中考试英语试题

2012-2013学年度广东省湛江一中第一学期高一期中考试英语试题时间：120分钟满分：150分第一部分：英语知识运用第一节：单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

1．It ______ long before we ______ the result of the experiment．A．will not be; will know B．is; will knowC．will not be; know D．is; know2．It's the first time that she has been to China, ______？A．isn't she B．hasn't she C．isn't it D．hasn't it3．I've become good friends with several of the students in my school ______I met in the English speech contest last year．A．who B．where C．when D．which 4．Some scientists believe that the earth is unlikely to be the only planet ______ life has developed gradually．A．that B．where C．which D．whose 5．The house I grew up ______ has been taken down and replaced by an office building．A．in it B．in C．in that D．in which 6．He no longer smokes now because his wife ______ him to give up smoking last year．A．promised B．suggested C．persuaded D．told 7．—So you didn’t say hello to him last night?—Well, I stopped and smiled when I saw him, but he ______ me and walked on．A．ignored B．refused C．denied D．missed 8．Father often teaches me, “Do it ______ or don’t do it at all．”A．finally B．difficultly C．properly D．excitedly 9．It’s the third time ______ late this week．A．that you are B．you areC．when you arrived D．that you have been10．You must learn how to communicate with others．Learning to ______ yourself well is an important part of education．A．express B．find C．advise D．determine第二节：完形填空（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从11-25各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。

高一英语月考试题及答案-湛江第一中学-2014学年高一3月月考

广东省湛江第一中学2013-2014学年高一3月月考英语试题考试时间：120分钟满分：150分命题人：陈晓丹梁岩审题人：丁志文陈晓君I. 听力（共两节，满分15分）第一节：听力理解（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）请听下面四段对话或独白，回答问题，每段对话或独白读两遍。

请听第一段对话，回答第1至2题。

1. What will the two speakers do this evening?A. See a movie.B. Go shopping.C. Go dancing.2. When will the two speakers meet?A. At 8:00.B. At 7:20.C. At 6:40请听第二段对话，回答第3到5题。

3. How was the weather yesterday?A. Hot.B. Cool.C. Cold.4. What did the man speaker do yesterday?A. He visited a friend.B. He stayed a t home all day.C. He went swimming with a friend.5. What do we know about the man speaker?A. He still feels terrible now.B. He feels very hungry now.C. He hasn’t taken any pills yet.请听第三段独白，回答第6到8题。

6. How long have the speaker and Josh been friends?A. Over a year.B. About a month.C. About half a year.7. What did Josh want to do that day?A. Watch a movie.B. Go back to school.C. Watch his sister’s performance.8. What did the speaker learn in the end?A. Josh was not a good friend.B. Friends need time of their own.C. Josh no longer wanted to be his friend.请听第四段对话，回答第9到10题。

广东省湛江第一中学20132014学年高二英语下学期中段考试题

高二下学期中段考英语试题考试时间：120分钟满分：150分I. 语言知识及应用（共两节，满分45分）第一节完形填空（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从1-15各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

All the latest mobile phones today include phone tracking. This technology is really helpful in many ways.You can be like a full-time detective because you can 1 your partner’s movements at any time. Especially when you suspect something is wrong, it’s of great 2 . You will also be free of 3 wondering where your son or daughter might be when they are away from you. If you are not 4 with a city and you want to eat at a nearby restaurant, phone tracking can help you find one. If you have lost your mobile phone and it contains 5 information, you can track the location of the phone through this technology.Most of all, this technology could be crucial (重要的) during an emergency like the 9/11 attack. Every day many unexpected 6 are likely to occur. This technology is very 7 when you are in trouble. If you call 911 on a GPS cellphone, the emergency services can respond much 8 . Thus, more lives can be 9 by the use of phone tracking.Despite the countless 10 the phone tracking provides, there are still many privacy concerns. We always take our mobile phone and wallet or other 11 things with us whenever we go out. So our movements can 12 be known by someone with bad intentions. To our 13 , there are new types of phone tracking. With these you have to have the cellphone owner’s agreement if you want to track someone. In court, if there is not enough other evidence, information obtained from phone tracking is not 14 .Phone tracking has more advantages than disadvantages when you 15 them; the advantages easily cancel out the disadvantages.1. A. notice B. decide C. check D. test2. A. quality B. achievement C. patience D. use3. A. anxiety B. excitement C. puzzlement D. disappointment4. A. concerned B. popular C. familiar D. satisfied5. A. small B. interesting C. common D. important6. A. accidents B. stories C. deaths D. diseases7. A. bright B. comfortable C. different D. convenient8. A. better B. faster C. louder D. earlier9. A. found B. saved C. collected D. inspired10. A. services B. facts C. answers D. benefits11. A. powerful B. necessary C. useless D. strange12. A. hardly B. partly C. easily D.gradually13. A. delight B. disappointment C. regret D. embarrassment14. A. offered B. required C. canceled D. allowed15. A. weigh B. take C. drop D. repair第二节语法填空 (共10小题；每小题分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为16-25的相应位置上。

广东省湛江一中2013-2014学年高一3月月考英语试题Word版含解析

I. 听力（共两节，满分15分）第一节：听力理解（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）请听下面四段对话或独白，回答问题，每段对话或独白读两遍。

请听第一段对话，回答第1至2题。

请听第三段独白，回答第6到8题。

第二节：听取信息（每空1分，满分5分）听下面一段独白，根据题目要求，从所听到的内容中获取必要的信息，填入标号为11-15 的空格中。

录音读两遍。

John Wenger’s familyⅡ. 语言知识及应用（共两节，满分45分）第一节语法填空(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为16-25的相应位置上。

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广东省湛江第一中学2013-2014学年高一下学期期中段考英语试题考试时间：120分钟满分：150分I. 听力（共两节，满分15分）第一节：听力理解（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）请听下面四段对话或独白，回答问题，每段对话或独白读两遍。

请听第一段对话，回答第1~2题。

6. What did the speaker’s mother ask her father to do ?A. Get some wine from the supermarket.B. Drive her to the supermarket.C. Teach the speaker to drive.7. What happened after the speaker started the car?A. She hit a tree.B. She crashed into a wall.C. She crashed into another car.8. How did the speaker ‘s father react?A. He scolded the speaker.B. He comforted the speaker .C. He stood there in silence.请听第四段对话，回答第9~10题。

9. Why does the woman want to go to the Tate Modern?A. She wants to take some pictures.B. There isn’t any charge for admission.C. She wants to visit the Tower of London by the way.10. What do we know about the man?A. He visited Westminster Abbey the day before yesterday.B. He didn’t visit Big Ben because of rain.C. He is travelling with his friend.第二节：听取信息（每空1分，满分5分）听下面一段独白，根据题目要求，从所听到的内容中获取必要的信息，填入标号为11~15的空格中。

录音读两遍。

(注意: 每空填1—2词)The history of photographyTime EventsIn 1826 Niepce invented a very simple camera and used it to take a picture of his 11 .In 12 Daguerre could take pictures in which everything could be seen very clearly.People took pictures of famous buildings, 13 and mountains.In about 1840 Photographers could take pictures of people and 14 .By the end ofthe 9thcentury15 became a kind of art.II. 语言知识及应用 (共两节，满分45分)第一节语法填空 (共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为16~ 25的相应位置上。

All the housewives who went to the new supermarket had one great ambition—tobe the lucky customer (顾客) who did not have to pay for her shopping. This was 16 the notice at the entrance promised. It said, “Remember, once 17 week, oneof our customers gets free goods. This may be your lucky day!”For several weeks, Mrs. Read hoped to become a lucky customer. She dreamed 18 the day when the manager of the supermarket would come up to her and say, “Madam, this is your lucky day. Everything in your basket is free.” With the 19 (determine) to become a lucky customer, she never gave up shopping there. Her husband tried to persuade 20 out of it, but she was stubborn. The cupboards in her kitchen were full of things 21 she did not need.One afternoon, with her shopping 22 (finish), she took the goods to her car. Suddenly, she23 (find) that she had forgotten to buy some tea. She rushed back to the supermarket, got the tea and went towards the cash-desk. She was about to pay the tea 24 the manager of the supermarket come up to her. “Madam”, he said,25 (hold) out his hand, “Congratulations! You are our lucky customer. Everything you have in your basket is free!”第二节完形填空（共15小题；每小题2分, 满分30分）阅读下面短文, 掌握其大意, 然后从26~40各题所给的A、B、C和D项中, 选出最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Obviously, Human beings are constantly attacked by cancer, which means death.A woman named Bonnie 26 a series of discomforts caused by the treatment of cancer. She didn’t regard cancer as a 27 disease, but a laughing matter. She treated it in a humorous way. To put it in another way, she is teaching people that even though cancer isn't 28 , we can treat it in a humorous way.Her second child was going to be born three months away when she was diagnosedwith cancer. Suddenly, a 29 mother turned into a helpless woman afraid of her own life. It was after she had her baby delivered that she had a ( an ) 30 . Then came chemo（化疗）and her life seemed to be made up of fears and 31 . But the 32 moment in her life came after she lost all her hair and a free wig(假发) arrived. She tried it on as her older son Kyler watched.“That was when I 33 how to deal with it: crying over this bad wig or laughing about it. Either way would make my son 34 it.” Bonnie said. She spent a lot of time looking for anything funny from cancer 35 . And, luckily, she got a lot out of collecting 36 stories. She started laughing a lot, finding it the perfect medicine. Using herself as a bald (光头) model, Bonnie herself set out to 37 her own greeting cards and calendars, making fun of the sufferings of chemo."To have joy, we badly 38 to laugh," she said. Clearly, you can increase your own confidence to 39 any disease and trouble by means of 40 .26. A. struck B. suffered C. stressed D. stood27. A. deadly B. friendly C. harmful D. fearful28. A. dangerous B. painful C. fierce D. fun29. A. happy B. sad C. fortunate D. sick30. A. observation B. operation C. medicine D. decision31. A. failures B. terrors C. tears D. wonders32. A. highest B. lowest C. greatest D. ugliest33. A. planned B. considered C. decided D. tried34. A. remember B. doubt C. realize D. see35. A. sufferings B. moments C. collectors D. patients36. A. detective B romantic C. humorous D. different37. A. draw B. publish C. make D. design38. A. need B. have C. want D. long39. A. hit B. defeat C. cure D. take40. A. crying B. thinking C. laughing D. greetingIII. 阅读理解 (共两节，满分40分)第一节阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。