最新中考英语复合句专项练习
中考英语复合句难点单选题30题
中考英语复合句难点单选题30题1. I don't know ______ he will come tomorrow.A. ifB. whenC. whatD. where答案：A。
本题考查宾语从句的引导词。
if 表示“是否”，在句中引导宾语从句，符合句意“我不知道他明天是否会来”。
when 表示“什么时候”，what 表示“什么”，where 表示“哪里”，均不符合句意。
2. Could you tell me ______ the nearest hospital is?A. thatB. howC. whereD. what答案：C。
where 引导宾语从句，表示“在哪里”，符合句子“你能告诉我最近的医院在哪里吗”的意思。
that 在宾语从句中无实际意义，how 表示“如何”，what 表示“什么”，在此句中均不符合逻辑。
3. The teacher asked me ______ I was late for school.A. whyB. thatC. ifD. when答案：A。
why 引导宾语从句，表示“为什么”，符合“老师问我为什么上学迟到”的语境。
that 无实际意义，if 表示“是否”，when 表示“什么时候”，都不符合句意。
4. I wonder ______ she will come to the party.A. ifB. thatC. whatD. who答案：A。
if 表示“是否”，句子意思是“我想知道她是否会来参加聚会”。
that 无意义，what 表示“什么”，who 表示“谁”，都不符合此句语境。
5. Do you know ______ he did last night?A. whereB. whatC. howD. when答案：B。
what 引导宾语从句，在句中作did 的宾语，表示“什么”，即“你知道他昨晚做了什么吗”。
where 表示“哪里”，how 表示“如何”，when 表示“什么时候”，都不能作did 的宾语。
初三英语复合句单选题80题(答案解析)
初三英语复合句单选题80题(答案解析)1.Do you know ________ he will come back?A.what timeB.whenC.ifD.that答案：B。
解析：A 选项what time 通常用来询问具体的时间点；C 选项if 表示是否，但在这里语境不合适；D 选项that 在宾语从句中不做成分，没有具体意义，此处不合适。
而句子表达的是你知道他什么时候回来吗，用when 最合适。
2.I don't know ________ he is at home or not.A.ifB.whetherC.thatD.what答案：B。
解析：A 选项if 不能与or not 连用；C 选项that 在宾语从句中不做成分，没有具体意义，此处不合适；D 选项what 在宾语从句中要有具体的所指内容，这里不合适。
whether 可以与or not 连用，表示是否。
3.Could you tell me ________ you did last weekend?A.whatB.thatC.ifD.when答案：A。
解析：B 选项that 在宾语从句中不做成分，没有具体意义，此处不合适；C 选项if 表示是否，不符合语境；D 选项when 询问时间，这里不是问时间。
句子表达的是你能告诉我你上周末做了什么吗，用what 合适。
4.We wonder ________ he will come to the party.A.thatB.ifC.whatD.when答案：B。
解析：A 选项that 在宾语从句中不做成分，没有具体意义，这里不合适；C 选项what 在宾语从句中要有具体的所指内容，此处不合适；D 选项when 询问时间，不符合语境。
if 表示是否，我们想知道他是否会来参加聚会。
5.Please tell me ________ you like the book.A.thatB.ifC.whatD.when答案：B。
中考英语复合句与并列句练习题50题含答案解析
中考英语复合句与并列句练习题50题含答案解析1.I will go to the park with my friends if it ____ sunny tomorrow.A.isB.wasC.will beD.has been答案解析：A。
if 引导的条件状语从句，主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时表将来。
B 选项was 是过去时，不符合；C 选项will be 时态错误；D 选项has been 是现在完成时，也不符合条件状语从句的时态要求。
2.She was doing her homework while her brother ____ football in the yard.A.playedB.was playingC.playsD.will play答案解析：B。
while 引导的时间状语从句，主从句动作同时进行，主句用过去进行时，从句也用过去进行时。
A 选项played 是一般过去时；C 选项plays 是一般现在时；D 选项will play 是一般将来时，都不符合要求。
3.We won't go on a picnic until it ____ raining.A.stopsB.will stopC.stoppedD.has stopped答案解析：A。
until 引导的时间状语从句，主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时表将来。
B 选项will stop 时态错误；C 选项stopped 是过去时；D 选项has stopped 是现在完成时，都不符合。
4.____ he was tired, he still helped his mother with the housework.A.AlthoughB.BecauseC.IfD.When答案解析：A。
although 引导让步状语从句，表示“虽然……但是……”。
B 选项because 表示原因；C 选项if 引导条件状语从句；D 选项when 引导时间状语从句，都不符合语境。
初中英语2024届中考语法复习复合句专项练习(附参考答案)
中考英语复合句专项练习班级考号姓名总分一、单项选择。
1.(广西中考)-Excuse me, could you tell me ?- Sure.At 7 o'clock in the evening.A.when the concert will startB.where we can buy concert ticketsC.who will sing songs at the concert2.(福建中考)- Would you please tell me ?-Of course.By keeping a diary every day.A.why you want to study EnglishB.who you often speak English withC.how you improve your English writing3.(郴州中考)Tea is the leaf of a plant grows widely in China, Japan and other countries.A.whatB.whoC.that4.(天津中考)My cousin became a country doctor he finished medical school.A.afterB.so thatC.butD.so5.(岳阳中考) he is 72 years old, he keeps running every day.A.Although; butB.Although; /C.But;/6.(龙东地区中考)The doctors were busy they had no time to rest.A.such; thatB.so; thatC.too; to7.(齐齐哈尔中考)Your parents won't let you go out alone they are sure you're safe.A.sinceB.ifC.unless8.(滨州中考)In my opinion, of all the books, this is the only one is well worth reading.A.whoB.thatC.whomD.what二、句型转换。
中考英语主从复合句专项练习
中考英语主从复合句专项练习一、单项选择1．My cousin will drive me to school today, but I don’t know ________.A．what he’ll do B．where he’ll do C．when we’ll leave D．why we’ll go2．—I hear your birthday is coming. I wonder ________.—By eating out with my family.A．how are you going to celebrate B．when are you going to celebrateC．how you are going to celebrate D．when you are going to celebrate3．My geography teacher ________ me the earth ________ around the sun when I was at school.A．tells; moved B．told; moved C．tells; move D．told; moves4．I wonder ________ in this village 100 years ago.A．how the life was B．how was the lifeC．what the life was D．what was the life like5．Which sentence contains the most clauses?A．We know that a cat, whose eyes can take in many more rays of light than our eyes, can see clearly in the night. B．It’s more likely that none of us start a conversation because it’s awkward and challenging, or we think it’s annoying and unnecessary.C．When placed in a landfill, these materials, which are toxic usually, can pollute the air and contaminate soil and drinking water.D．I’m convinced that the only thing that kept me going was that I loved what I did.6．Which sentence contains an attributive clause (定语从句)?A．That you are coming to my party surprised everyone. B．The idea that you can be trusted is wrong. C．My suggestion is that you should talk to your mom. D．Gone are days that we spend together in the village.7．I was writing a letter at home ________ I heard a knock on the door.A．while B．when C．but D．as8．Our dreams will come true ________ we don’t lose hope in trouble.A．though B．as long as C．because D．so9．Let’s review ________ we learned yesterday.A．what B．where C．how D．that10．Eat ________ cake you like and leave the other for ________ comes late.A．any; who B．whichever, who C．whatever; whoever D．either: whoever11．You can visit the Palace Museum ________ you want to learn the history of China.A．before B．if C．because D．after12．There is usually ________ much traffic in this town that it drives me mad.A．such B．such a C．so D．so a13．Some people think they may keep them to themselves ________ they have problems.A．though B．so C．if D．until14．—I’m interested in paper cuttings. Can you tell me ________?—Sure. I’m good at making them.A．where paper cuttings are made B．where are paper cuttings madeC．how do we make paper cuttings D．how we can make paper cuttings15．Wei Dongyi, the legend student of Peking University, is usually seen to buy barely mantou without any vegetables or meat. He leads ________ a simple life ________ he saves more time to study difficult math problems.A．so; that B．such; that C．such; in order D．so; in order to16．It was ________ freezing outside ________ we decided to stay at home all day.A．so; that B．such; that C．too; to D．enough; to17．Liu Yang is the first woman astronaut ________ has ever traveled in space.A．that B．which C．whom D．whose18．Mary is ________ old ________ she can go to school.A．so; that B．such; that C．too; to D．so; for19．If Peter________ time this evening, he ________ to our party.A．doesn’t have; doesn’t come B．won’t have; doesn’t comeC．won’t have; won’t come D．doesn’t have; won’t come20．I don’t know if he _________ to morrow. If he _________, I will tell you.A．will come, will come B．will come, comesC．comes, comes D．comes, will come21．He _________ me a card as soon as he _________ to Japan.A．will send, will get B．will send, get C．sends, gets D．will send, gets 22．—Remember Vivien? She is still in good shape and looks even younger.—Oh, really? I haven’t seen her for nearly ten years. Could you tell me ________?A．when she would come back B．that she has got marriedC．how can she manage to do that D．where she has been these years 23．Could you please let me know ________?A．how you call the food B．what’s the matter with the little boy C．how long he has got married D．what’s the purpose to carry out this project 24．—She wondered ________.—She always has a lot of questions.A．where there is a good place to have fun B．who was sheC．what the trouble was D．what made him relaxed25．—________ will the meeting last?—________ we reach an agreement.A．How long; Not until B．When; Not until C．How long; Until D．When; Till 26．I never doubt ________.A．whether David is honest B．that David is creativeC．if David is modest D．whether David can finish it or not 27．China is getting stronger and stronger ________ its economy (经济) grows.A．with B．if C．as D．while 28．You’d better _________ t o music when _________ your homework.A．not to listen; doing B．not to listen; to do C．not listen; to do D．not listen; doing 29．I hope my best friend ________ to my birthday party next Sunday.A．to come B．come C．coming D．can come 30．Mary wanted to know _______.A．if we would have a seven-day holiday or not B．how soon we will be invitedC．if Beijing is the capital of China D．what you were talking31．I hope my mother ________ to my school on the Open Day.A．to come B．come C．comes D．coming 32．—What a strange machine! Do you know ________?—I’m not sure. Maybe people make bread with it.A．what it was used for B．what it is used for C．what was it used for D．what is it used for 33．—I can’t find my ticket to the cinema. Do you know ________?—I’m not sure. Maybe your brother threw it away.A．why did he take it B．how long did you take it awayC．if is it taken away by anyone D．who might take it away34．— So many people are standing outside the hall. When will the show begin?—________ 8 o’clock.A．For B．Until C．Since D．Not until35．People tell Joe Brown ________.A．what does the criminal look like B．what the criminal looks likeC．how does the criminal look like D．how does the criminal look like36．—What did Jimmy say to you just now?―He asked me ________.A．where did I often go shopping B．if I could go shopping with him tonightC．whether I like going shopping D．that I planned to go shopping today37．I don’t know ________ if he keeps doing like that.A．what to happen to him B．what he will happenC．what will happen to him D．what will he happen38．She was ________ tired ________ she couldn’t move any more.A．such; as B．so; that C．too; to D．enough; to39．Although she explained a lot, we were still not sure ________.A．that she had nothing to do with it B．how could she find the main road finallyC．why she is required spending so much time D．whether she would be chosen as the chief cook 40．—When shall we play basketball in the sports center?— ________ this Saturday.A．Until the work will be finished B．Until the work is finishedC．Not until the work will be finished D．Not until the work is finished41．There is little doubt ________.A．that the music is worth listeningB．if the music is worth listening toC．that the music is worth listening toD．whether the music is worth listening42．________ more and more people surf the Internet for news, the traditional newspaper may not disappear in a short time.A．Because B．As C．Although D．Whenever43．I think you should give up smoking ________ you really care about your health.A．until B．unless C．if D．or44．—I’m going to give a talk on Dragon Boat Festival to the exchange students.—Great! But don’t forget to tell them ________.A．how do Chinese celebrate it B．why people enjoy the full moon C．what kind of race is often held D．what should they eat at the festival 45．The head teacher with his students ________ Qinhu Wetland Park if it ________ tomorrow. A．is going to; isn’t rainy B．are going to; isn’t rainyC．is going to; won’t rain D．are going to; doesn’t rain46．—What did your teacher say just now?—He asked me __________.A．how did I work it out B．if I got ready for the examC．why I am late for school D．when did I go to the library 47．—What an interesting job!—Yes. People tell the police artist ________.A．how does the criminal look like B．what does the criminal likeC．what the criminal looks like D．what’s the criminal like.48．—Could you tell me ________?—With pleasure.A．which is the way to the bank B．how can I get to the museumC．where is the post office D．what is the best store49．My brother is going to play chess with me when he _______ his homework.A．finished B．finishes C．is finishing D．is going to finish 50．I wonder ________ in the past.A．what was life like here B．what is life like hereC．what life was like here D．what life is like here51．________ surprised us most was the way he spoke.A．Which B．It C．What D．That 52．Jerry’s mother wondered ________.A．how much he bought for the computerB．that the computer would cost him a lotC．how much he paid for the computerD．what he will look like53．Mary worried about ________ she could succeed. But she still tried her best to finish the project. A．that B．whether C．why D．if54．— There are dark clouds in the sky.— Yes. All of us doubt ________ there will ________ next week.A．if; be rainy B．whether; have rain C．that; be rain D．whether; be rain 55．Did he tell you ________?A．who had seen the film before B．when he had been backC．what had happened on him D．what the matter was参考答案：1．C2．C3．D4．A5．D6．D7．B8．B9．A10．D11．B12．C13．C14．D15．B16．A17．A18．A19．D20．B21．D22．D23．B24．C25．C26．B27．C28．D29．D30．C 31．C 32．B 33．D 34．D 35．B 36．B 37．C 38．B 39．D 40．D 41．C 42．C 43．C 44．C 45．A 46．B 47．C 48．A 49．B 50．C 51．C 52．C 53．B 54．D 55．A。
中考英语复合句专题练习及答案
中考英语复合句专题练习及答案1.Do you know when World Water Day is?2.Do you know when she will come。
(n B)3.We want to know what we can do to help them.4.Jenny is on holiday now。
I wonder when she will come back。
(n A)5.I XXX't see Laura at the party last night。
Do you know what happened?6.I'm not sure whether he will come back next week。
(n B)7.If you watch carefully。
you can see how the man does the trick with the cards。
(n C)8.Excuse me。
I want to go to the 21st nal Book Expo。
Could you tell me where it is。
B进阶篇一，名词性从句1.—Do you know _______?Yes。
he is a XXX.A。
what does he doB。
what he doesC。
what he didD。
what did he do2.—What’s your n of the book?I don’t think it’s as interesting as _______.A。
you think it isB。
you think itC。
it is thought by youD。
it is thought by you that 3.—I can’t find my nary anywhere.Is that the one _______ the blue cover?A。
中考英语复合句高级特殊情况练习题30题
中考英语复合句高级特殊情况练习题30题1<背景文章>Tom is a middle school student. He is currently studying complex sentences and finds himself in a bit of a dilemma. He is struggling to understand the advanced special cases of complex sentences. For example, when he encounters sentences with multiple clauses and different types of conjunctions, he often gets confused.One day, he was doing his English homework. The task was to analyze a complex sentence: “Although he is tired, ___ he still insists on finishing his homework.” Tom was not sure which word to fill in the blank. He thought about it for a long time and considered several options.He also found it difficult to distinguish between different types of complex sentences. For instance, he wasn't sure when to use “because” and when to use “since” in a sentence. He realized that understanding these advanced special cases of complex sentences is crucial for his English learning.Tom decided to ask his teacher for help. His teacher patiently explained the differences and gave him some examples. After listening to his teacher's explanation, Tom started to understand a little better. However, he still needs more practice to fully master these complex sentencestructures.1. In the sentence “Although he is tired, ___ he still insists on finishing his homework.”, which word should be filled in the blank?A. butB. soC. andD. yet答案：D。
中考英语专题练习(复合句)(有答案)
中考英语专题练习(复合句)(有答案)1.She said。
"I will meet you at the park tomorrow."She said that she would meet me at the park the next day.2.He asked。
"Can I borrow your pen?"He asked if he could ___.3.They told me。
"We have already finished the project." They told me that they had already finished the project.4.She wonders。
"What time does the movie start?"She wonders what time the movie starts.5.He said。
"I have never been to Paris before."He said that he had never been to Paris before.6.They asked。
"Are you going to the party tonight?" They asked if I was going to the party that night.7.She told him。
"You should study harder for the exam."She told him that he should study harder for the exam.8.He wondered。
"Why did she leave so early?"___ why she had left so early.9.They asked。
中考英语复合句难点完形填空题30题答案解析版
中考英语复合句难点完形填空题30题答案解析版1Tom and Lily are discussing their future plans. Tom says, "I think we should study hard so that we can go to a good high school. Do you agree?" Lily replies, "Yes, I do. I also believe that if we work hard, we will have a bright future." Tom then asks, "What do you want to be when you grow up?" Lily answers, "I'm not sure yet. But I think I might want to be a doctor because I want to help people. ___1___ do you want to be?" Tom says, "I haven't decided either. But I know that I want to do something meaningful. Maybe I'll be an engineer."They continue their conversation. Lily says, "I heard that our school is going to organize a science fair next month. ___2___ do you think we should do for it?" Tom replies, "We could make a model of a solar system. That would be interesting." Lily nods and says, "That's a good idea. But we need to start working on it soon."As they talk, they realize that they have many dreams and goals. They know that they need to work hard to achieve them. Tom says, "I'm glad we had this conversation. It makes me more determined to work hard. ___3___ do you feel?" Lily smiles and says, "Me too. I think we should encourage our classmates to work hard as well."Later, they see their teacher and tell her about their plans. The teachersays, "That's great. I'm proud of you. ___4___ you keep working hard, you will succeed." Tom and Lily thank the teacher and promise to do their best.They go back to their classroom and start planning for the science fair. They are excited about their future and ready to take on new challenges. ___5___ they know that with hard work and determination, they can achieve anything.1. A. What B. How C. Why D. Where答案：A。
中考英语复合句类型辨析练习题30题
中考英语复合句类型辨析练习题30题1<背景文章>定语从句在英语中是一种非常重要的语法结构。
It is a clause that modifies a noun or a pronoun. A relative clause is introduced by a relative pronoun such as who, whom, whose, which, or that. For example, “The man who is wearing a hat is my teacher.” In this sentence, “who is wearing a hat” is a relative clause that modifies “the man”.Relative clauses can be restrictive or non-restrictive. A restrictive relative clause is essential to the meaning of the sentence. It cannot be removed without changing the meaning of the sentence. For example, “The book that I bought yesterday is very interesting.” In this sentence, “that I bought yesterday” is a restrictive relative clause. If it is removed, the meaning of the sentence will change.A non-restrictive relative clause provides additional information about the noun or pronoun. It can be removed without changing the meaning of the sentence. For example, “My sister, who is a doctor, lives in New York.” In this sentence, “who is a doctor” is a non-restrictive relative clause. If it is removed, the meaning of the sentence will not change.Relative clauses can also be introduced by relative adverbs such as when, where, and why. For example, “I still remember the day when wemet.” In this sentence, “when we met” is a relative clause that modifies “the day”.Now let's look at some examples of relative clauses in sentences. “The house which is located near the park is very expensive.” “The girl whose hair is long is very beautiful.” “The place where we had a picnic was very beautiful.”Understanding relative clauses is important for understanding and writing English sentences. It can help you express your ideas more clearly and accurately.1. The man ____ is standing over there is my father.A. whoB. whomC. whichD. that答案：A。
九年级英语复合句练习题50题
九年级英语复合句练习题50题1.Do you know where our teacher lives?A.Yes, I do.B.No, I don't.C.I'm not sure.D.Sorry, I don't know.答案：D。
本题考查宾语从句的一般疑问句的回答方式，A、B选项只回答了一般疑问句，没有回答“where our teacher lives”这个问题；C选项也没有具体回答地点；D选项表达了不知道，比较符合语境。
2.I wonder what he is doing now.A.He is reading.B.He is writing.C.He is playing.D.He is sleeping.答案：A。
本题考查宾语从句中时态的一致性，根据“now”可知应该用现在进行时，B、C、D选项虽然也是现在进行时，但不一定符合语境，A选项“reading”可以是学生在学校或家里可能进行的活动，比较符合逻辑。
3.Can you tell me how old your sister is?A.She is ten.B.She is eleven.C.She is twelve.D.She is thirteen.答案：C。
本题考查宾语从句的回答，根据实际情况回答姐姐的年龄，A、B、D选项也可以是姐姐的年龄，但需要结合具体语境判断，C选项在没有特殊语境限制下也是合理的回答。
4.Please tell me when the class begins.A.At eight o'clock.B.At nine o'clock.C.At ten o'clock.D.At eleven o'clock.答案：B。
本题考查宾语从句中对时间的询问，A、C、D选项也可以是上课时间，但需要结合具体学校课程安排判断，B选项在没有特殊语境限制下也是合理的回答。
初三英语复合句选择练习题30题
初三英语复合句选择练习题30题1<背景文章>As a junior high school student, I have been struggling with understanding complex sentences. Complex sentences are those that contain an independent clause and one or more dependent clauses. At first, I found it really difficult to tell the difference between independent clauses and dependent clauses. For example, in the sentence "I read a book because I love reading", "I read a book" is the independent clause and "because I love reading" is the dependent clause.I also had trouble understanding the different types of complex sentences. There are three main types: adjective clauses, adverb clauses, and noun clauses. Adjective clauses describe nouns or pronouns. Adverb clauses describe verbs, adjectives, or adverbs. Noun clauses act as nouns in a sentence.To improve my understanding of complex sentences, I started reading more books and analyzing the sentences. I also asked my teacher for help and did some exercises. Now, I am slowly getting better at understanding complex sentences.However, there are still some things that confuse me. For example, I sometimes have trouble deciding which clause is the dependent clause andwhich is the independent clause. I also find it hard to understand complex sentences with multiple dependent clauses.I know that understanding complex sentences is important for my English studies. It will help me read and write better English. So, I will keep working hard to improve my understanding of complex sentences.1. In the sentence "I read a book because I love reading", what is the independent clause?A. I read a book.B. because I love reading.C. I read a book because.D. love reading.答案：A。
初三英语复合句综合运用练习题30题
初三英语复合句综合运用练习题30题1.I don't know _____ he will come tomorrow.A.thatB.ifC.whenD.what答案：B。
本题考查宾语从句连接词。
A 选项that 在宾语从句中无实际意义，通常引导陈述句，此处语境不合适；B 选项if 表示“是否”，符合“我不知道他明天是否会来”的语境；C 选项when 表示时间，但题干不是在询问时间；D 选项what 在宾语从句中充当主语、宾语等成分，此处不合适。
2.Can you tell me _____ you did your homework?A.whereB.whenC.howD.why答案：C。
A 选项where 询问地点；B 选项when 询问时间；C 选项how 表示方式，符合“你能告诉我你是怎么做作业的吗”的语境；D 选项why 询问原因。
3.She wonders _____ he likes her new dress.A.thatB.ifC.whatD.which答案：B。
A 选项that 在宾语从句中无实际意义，此处不合适；B 选项if 表示“是否”，符合语境；C 选项what 在宾语从句中充当主语、宾语等成分，此处不合适；D 选项which 表示“哪一个”，不适合此语境。
4.Do you know _____ he is going to the party?A.thatB.ifC.whenD.where答案：B。
A 选项that 引导陈述句，此处不合适；B 选项if 表示“是否”，符合语境；C 选项when 询问时间，但题干不是在询问时间；D 选项where 询问地点，题干不是在询问地点。
5.I want to know _____ he has finished reading the book.A.thatB.ifC.whenD.what答案：B。
A 选项that 引导陈述句，此处不合适；B 选项if 表示“是否”，符合语境；C 选项when 询问时间，但题干不是在询问时间；D 选项what 在宾语从句中充当主语、宾语等成分，此处不合适。
初三英语复合句综合单选题30题
初三英语复合句综合单选题30题1. I don't know ______ he will come tomorrow.A. ifB. whenC. whatD. where答案：A。
本题考查宾语从句的引导词。
if 表示“是否”，引导宾语从句；when 表示“什么时候”，不符合题意；what 表示“什么”，在句中语义不通；where 表示“哪里”，也不符合句意。
所以选择A。
2. Can you tell me ______ the post office is?A. whatB. howC. whereD. which答案：C。
此题为宾语从句，询问邮局的位置，where 表示地点，符合题意；what 表示“什么”，how 表示“怎样”，which 表示“哪一个”，都不符合询问位置的意思，故选C。
3. She asked me ______ I could help her.A. thatB. ifC. whatD. which答案：B。
这里考查宾语从句引导词，if 表示“是否”，她问我是否能帮她；that 在宾语从句中无实际意义，此处不符合；what 表示“什么”，which 表示“哪一个”，都不符合句意，所以选B。
4. We don't know ______ he is.A. whatB. whoC. whichD. where答案：B。
本题宾语从句缺少指人的主语，who 表示“谁”，符合；what 表示“什么”，which 表示“哪一个”，where 表示“哪里”，都不符合句意，故选B。
5. Please tell me ______ you like the book.A. ifB. whatC. whyD. how答案：A。
此题考查宾语从句引导词，if 表示“是否”，询问是否喜欢这本书；what 表示“什么”，why 表示“为什么”，how 表示“怎样”，都不符合此处语境，故答案是A。
中考英语复合句类型辨析单选题30题
中考英语复合句类型辨析单选题30题1. I don't know ______ he will come tomorrow.A. ifB. whenC. whatD. where答案：A。
本题考查宾语从句的引导词。
if 表示“是否”，引导宾语从句；when 表示“什么时候”，在句中不符合逻辑；what 表示“什么”，与句意不符；where 表示“哪里”，在此句中不合适。
本句意为“我不知道他明天是否会来”，所以用if 。
2. Could you tell me ______?A. where is the post officeB. where the post office isC. how can I get to the post officeD. how I can get to the post office答案：B。
宾语从句要用陈述句语序，A 选项是疑问句语序，错误；C 选项也是疑问句语序，错误；D 选项意思是“我怎样能到达邮局”，与题干意思不符。
本题问的是“你能告诉我邮局在哪里吗”，所以选B 。
3. The teacher asked me ______ I was late for class.A. thatB. whyC. ifD. what答案：B。
根据句意，老师问“我为什么上课迟到”，A 选项that 在宾语从句中不充当成分，且此处句意不通；C 选项if 表示“是否”，不符合句意；D 选项what 表示“什么”，不符合语境。
所以用why 。
4. I wonder ______ you have told the news to Li Lei.A. thatB. ifC. howD. what答案：B。
wonder 表示“想知道”，其后接宾语从句，A 选项that 引导宾语从句时，在句中不充当成分，且此处句意不通；C 选项how 表示“怎样”，不符合句意；D 选项what 表示“什么”，不符合语境。
初三英语复合句综合单选题30题及答案
初三英语复合句综合单选题30题及答案1.I don't know ______ he will come tomorrow.A.ifB.thatC.whenD.what答案：A。
本题考查宾语从句连接词。
if 表示“是否”，在宾语从句中可引导一般疑问句；that 在宾语从句中无实际意义，只起连接作用，当宾语从句是陈述句时用that 连接；when 表示“什么时候”，在宾语从句中引导时间状语从句；what 表示“什么”，在宾语从句中作主语、宾语等成分。
本句中“他明天是否会来”不确定，所以用if。
2.Can you tell me ______ you did your homework?A.whereB.whenC.howD.why答案：C。
本题考查宾语从句连接词。
where 表示“哪里”，引导地点状语从句；when 表示“什么时候”，引导时间状语从句；how 表示“如何”，在宾语从句中可引导方式状语从句；why 表示“为什么”，引导原因状语从句。
本句中“你如何做的作业”，询问方式，所以用how。
3.She asked me ______ I was going to the party.A.ifB.thatC.whoD.what答案：A。
本题考查宾语从句连接词。
if 表示“是否”；that 在宾语从句中无实际意义，只起连接作用；who 表示“谁”；what 表示“什么”。
本句中“她问我是否去参加聚会”，所以用if。
4.We want to know ______ he has been to Beijing.A.ifB.thatC.whenD.where答案：A。
本题考查宾语从句连接词。
if 表示“是否”；that 在宾语从句中无实际意义，只起连接作用；when 表示“什么时候”；where 表示“哪里”。
本句中“我们想知道他是否去过北京”，所以用if。
5.Tell me ______ you like the book.A.ifB.thatC.whatD.why答案：A。
中考英语复合句与并列句单选题40题
中考英语复合句与并列句单选题40题1.She asked me ______ I had finished my homework.A.thatB.ifC.whatD.when答案：B。
本题考查宾语从句的连接词。
A 选项that 在宾语从句中不充当任何成分，只起连接作用，这里不符合语境；B 选项if 表示“是否”，符合题意，“她问我是否完成了作业”；C 选项what 在宾语从句中要充当主语、宾语等成分，这里不需要；D 选项when 表示“什么时候”，与语境不符。
2.I don't know ______ he will come tomorrow.A.thatB.ifC.whenD.where答案：B。
A 选项that 在这个句子中不恰当，因为句子强调的是“是否”；B 选项if 意为“是否”，符合语境；C 选项when 表示时间，与“他明天是否会来”的意思不相关；D 选项where 表示地点，也不符合句子意思。
3.Can you tell me ______ he is waiting for?A.thatB.whoC.whatD.where答案：B。
A 选项that 在此处没有实际意义，不适合；B 选项who 符合“你能告诉我他在等谁吗”的语境；C 选项what 表示“什么”，不符合句子意思；D 选项where 表示地点，与句子不相符。
4.We wonder ______ he will arrive on time.A.thatB.ifC.whenD.where答案：B。
A 选项that 在这里不合适，句子的意思是我们想知道他是否会准时到达；B 选项if 表示“是否”，正确；C 选项when 表示时间，不是这个句子的重点；D 选项where 表示地点，不符合题意。
5.Please tell me ______ you like this book.A.thatB.ifC.whatD.why答案：B。
中考英语复合句特殊情况单选题30题
中考英语复合句特殊情况单选题30题1. I don't know ______ he will come or not.A. ifB. whetherC. thatD. what答案：B。
本题考查宾语从句中“whether”和“if”的用法区别。
“whether...or not”是固定搭配，表示“是否”，“if”不能与“or not”连用，所以 A 选项不正确。
C 选项“that”在宾语从句中无实际意义，不符合句意。
D 选项“what”意思不对，所以应选B。
2. Could you tell me ______ the train leaves?A. whatB. ifC. whenD. where答案：C。
本题考查宾语从句的连接词。
A 选项“what”在句中充当主语、宾语等成分，此句不缺这些成分，所以 A 不正确。
B 选项“if”表示“是否”，不符合句意。
D 选项“where”表示地点，而此句是询问时间，所以应选C，表示“什么时候”。
3. The teacher asked me ______ I was late for school.A. thatB. whyC. ifD. what答案：B。
此题考查宾语从句的连接词。
A 选项“that”在宾语从句中无实际意义，不符合句意。
C 选项“if”表示“是否”，不符合语境。
D 选项“what”在句中充当主语、宾语等成分，此句不缺这些成分。
B 选项“why”表示“为什么”，符合老师询问迟到原因的语境，所以选B。
4. I wonder ______ you have told the news to Li Lei.A. thatB. ifC. whatD. where答案：B。
本题考查宾语从句连接词。
A 选项“that”引导宾语从句时，在句中不充当任何成分，且无实际意义，不符合题意。
C 选项“what”在句中充当主语、宾语等成分，此句不缺这些成分。
（完整版）中考英语复合句专项练习
（完整版）中考英语复合句专项练习中考英语专项练习：复合句句子中有一个或更多成分由从句担任，这样的句子叫做复合句。
初中阶段常见的复合句包括宾语从句、状语从句和定语从句。
一、宾语从句: 在复合句中作宾语成分的从句叫做宾语从句。
◆引导词作宾语从句的句子引导词陈述句that一般疑问句if / whether特殊疑问句原句中的疑问词◆宾语从句使用陈述句语序。
【练习导航】Ⅰ. 单项选择( )1. He asked which film they _____ about.A. will talkB. are going to talkC. was going to talkD. were talking( )2. Do you know _____ bike this is?A. thatB. whoC. whyD. whose( )3. Polly said no news _____ good news.A. wasB. wereC. isD. are( )4. We didn’t know _____ she was ready or not.A. whenB. thatC. whetherD. what( )5. —What did your PE teacher say about your high jump at the sports meeting?—He said that I _____ better.A. can doB. amC. will doD. could do( )6. —I want to know when _____ have a field trip.—We’ll have it when all the work _____.A. you are; will finishB. you will; finishesC. you will; is finishedD. you; finish( )7. —Could you tell me when _____?—At 10:25, in ten minutes.A. the bus will leaveB. will the bus leaveC. the bus has leftD. had the bus left( )8. －Do you know ______ he’ll arrive here at 9:00 this morning?－I’m afraid he’ll be late.A. thatB. howC. whyD. whether( )9. —Could you tell me _____?—She is a student in Eton School.A. where Kate is studyingB. how Kate was studyingC. why Kate was studyingD. when Kate studied( )10. —Do you know _____ going to stay in London?—No, I don’t. Maybe a few days.A. when he isB. how long he isC. when is heD. how long is heⅢ. 用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空。
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中考英语专项练习：复合句句子中有一个或更多成分由从句担任，这样的句子叫做复合句。
初中阶段常见的复合句包括宾语从句、状语从句和定语从句。
一、宾语从句在复合句中作宾语成分的从句叫做宾语从句。
◆引导词作宾语从句的句子引导词陈述句that一般疑问句if / whether特殊疑问句原句中的疑问词◆宾语从句使用陈述句语序。
【练习导航】Ⅰ. 单项选择( )1. He asked which film they _____ about.A. will talkB. are going to talkC. was going to talkD. were talking ( )2. Do you know _____ bike this is?A. thatB. whoC. whyD. whose ( )3. Polly said no news _____ good news.A. wasB. wereC. isD. are ( )4. We didn’t know _____ she was ready or not.A. whenB. thatC. whetherD. what( )5. —What did your PE teacher say about your highjump at the sports meeting?—He said that I _____ better.A. can doB. amC. will doD. could do ( )6. —I want to know when _____ have a field trip.—We’ll have it when all the work _____.A. you are; will finishB. you will; finishesC. you will; is finishedD. you; finish( )7. —Could you tell me when _____?—At 10:25, in ten minutes.A. the bus will leaveB. will the bus leaveC. the bus has leftD. had the bus left( )8. －Do you know ______ he’ll arrive here at 9:00 this morning?－I’m afraid he’ll be late.A. thatB. howC. whyD. whether( )9. —Could you tell me _____?—She is a student in Eton School.A. where Kate is studyingB. how Kate was studyingC. why Kate was studyingD. when Kate studied ( )10. —Do you know _____ going to stay in London? —No, I don’t. Maybe a few day s.A. when he isB. how long he isC. when is heD. how long is heⅢ. 用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空。
16. I don’t think the watch will _____ (mend) well in 2 days.17. She said that the sun _____ (be) brighter than themoon.18. I will take back what I _____ (say).19. I wanted to know if he _____ (can) mend the car.20. She said that she _____ (go) fishing last Sunday.21. She told me that they _____ (talk) about a new book at this time yesterday.22. I’m sure everything _____ (go) we ll.23. I hope that I _____ (visit) Beijing soon.24. I hear that Tom _____ (be) here for a week.25. Tom told his boss that he _____ (finish) the workwell if he _____ (give) another chance.二、定语从句在复合句中，修饰某一名词或代词，并充当其定语的从句叫做定语从句。
被定语从句修饰的名词或代词叫做先行词。
定语从句常放在先行词的后面，由关系代词who, whom, whose, which, that和关系副词when, where, why等引导。
【练习导航】Ⅰ. 根据汉语完成下列英语句子，每空一词。
1. 这就是那个帮助过我的人。
This is the man _______ _______ me.2. 你在寻找的医生在房间里。
The doctor _______ you are looking for _______ inthe room.3. 你认识那个名叫李萍的女士吗？Do you know the lady _______ name _______ Li Ping?4. 我收到的那封信是我父亲写来的。
The letter _______ I received _______ from my father.5. 你还有什么要说的吗？Is there anything _______ you _______ to say?6. 你还记得我们几天前拜访过的那个人吗？Do you still remember the man _______ _______ _______ a few days ago?7. 那个在事故中断了左臂的工人被送进了医院。
The worker _______ left arm in the accident was sentto hospital.8. 这就是我出生的地方。
This is _______ _______ _______ I was born.9. 这是我看过的最好的小说。
This is _______ _______ _______ _______ I have read.10. 这是你第二次给我们讲这个故事了。
This is your second time _______ _______ _______ usthe story.Ⅱ. 单项选择( )11. The boy _____ helped me yesterday is playingsoccer with his friends.A. whomB. whoC. whichD. whose( )12. The music _____ the U2 band played was verypopular.A. whichB. whoC. whomD. whose( )13. The girl _____ skirt is red is Tom’s sister.A. whoB. whomC. whoseD. that( )14. This is the best way _____ can help us earn lotsof money.A. whichB. whoC. thatD. when( )15. Anyone ______ breaks the rules must be punished.A. whomB. whoseC. whichD. who( )16. We talked the things and persons ______ wewere interested in.A. thatB. whichC. whoD. when( )17. There is a girl ______ is waiting for you.A. whoseB. whichC. whomD. who( )18. I’ll never forget the day _____ I first come here. A. when B. where C. why D. who ( )19. This is the room ______ he lived last year.A. whenB. whereC. whyD. which ( )20. That’s the reason _______ he was late for school.A. whenB. whereC. whyD. which三、状语从句在复合句中，修饰主句中动词、形容词或副词的从句叫做状语从句。
状语从句可分为时间、条件、原因、结果、比较、目的、让步、方式九大类。
初中阶段我们需要重点掌握的有时间状语从句、条件状语从句、原因状语从句和结果状语从句。
◆时间状语从句常由从属连词when, as, while, before, after, since, till, until, as soon as引导。
the moment, every time, each time可引出一个从句，相当于时间状语从句。
◆条件状语从句常由从属连词if, unless, so long as, as long as引导。
◆原因状语从句常由从属连词because, for, since, as引导。
◆结果状语从句常由从属连词so that, so…that, such…that引导。
◆在时间状语从句和条件状语从句中，如果主句是一般将来时或具有将来的含义，从句的谓语动词常用一般现在时表将来。
【练习导航】Ⅰ. 单项选择( )1. He spoke so quickly ______ no one could followhim.A. whichB. afterC. asD. that( )2. We cannot be sure what you want ______ you tellus.A. ifB. sinceC. as soon asD. unless( )3. －When will he call you up?－_______ he comes back.A. As soon asB. SinceC. BecauseD. Unless( )4. He will not go to the cinema _____ he’s ill. A. though B. unless C. why D. because( )5. His father is _____ busy _____ he seldom goesback home.A. too; toB. so; thatC. enough; toD. such; that( )6. He was reading _____ his sister was writing.A. afterB. whileC. becauseD. as soon as( )7. ______ you have to stay at home, you’d betterover your lessons.A. ThoughB. AfterC. BeforeD. Since( )8. Alice will come to my party _____ she’s free.A. afterB. whyC. ifD. though( )9. －Wait a moment, please. He’ll be back in tenminutes.－All right. I’ll ______ here ______ he comes back.A. leave; untilB. reach; tillC. stay; tillD. wait for;until( )10. The question is _____ that nobody can answerit.A. very hardB. too difficultC. strange enoughD. so strangeⅡ. 根据汉语完成下列英语句子，每空一词。