备战2020高考英语专题-介词和介词短语-巩固提升练习(含解析)

备战2020高考英语专题-介词和介词短语-巩固提升练习（含解析）一、单选题1.Human life is regarded as part of nature and, as such, the only way for us to survive is to live______nature.A. in view ofB. in need ofC. in touch withD. in harmony with2.On May 5, 2018, various memorial events were held nationwide ________ the 200th Anniversary of Karl Marx's birth.A. in charge ofB. in place ofC. in honor ofD. in explanation of3.You will be amazed to discover that what confused you at first makes sense _____further readings.A. toB. ofC. uponD. before4.Scientists are convinced _____ the positive effect of laughter _____ physical and mental health.A.of; atB.by; inC.of; onD.on; at5.______Christmas coming near, they began to be busy shopping for the holiday.A. AsB. BeforeC. Because ofD. With6.Doctors battled the night to save her life.A. withinB. out ofC. throughoutD. inside7.—How about this type of car，sir?—It's not economical，and what's more，it's________.A. out of shapeB. free of chargeC. out of orderD. on the way out8.After the dinner, I looked at the bill and found that it was 200 yuan , including the wine.A. after allB. in allC. at allD. above all9.After a heated discussion at the meeting，a new plan came________being，which would have a great effect________the culture life of people.A. into；forB. to；toC. from；atD. into；on10. the economic crisis getting more and more serious, the government is searching for ways to improve people's life.A. AsB. WithC. WhenD. If11. piracy,it is necessary that effective measures should be taken right away to stop it.A. Due toB. As toC. Thanks toD. Next to12.Before real estate control policies were introduced, people hoped that their income would be increased ________ the rise in housing prices.A. in touch withB. in anticipation ofC. in line withD. in combination of13.Do you really want to rent such a flat which is empty ________ some old pieces of furniture?A. besidesB. except forC. forD. except14.The tiger, once a ____ animal to humans, is now ____ of disappearing on the earth.A. dangerous, dangerB. dangerous, in dangerC. in danger, in dangerD. danger, in danger15.Having lived in the town for quite a few years, Mr. Johnson no longer felt _______ among the local people.A. out of orderB. out of placeC. out of controlD. out of the question16.I heard from Jim the other day and he offered his congratulations to me ________ having passed my driving test.A. onB. forC. inD. with17.The train is ________ schedule. You'll have to wait another fifteen minutes.A. inB. behindC. acrossD. off18.— When can I use your computer?—Never! ________ should you touch it.A. In no timeB. Under no circumstanceC. At no caseD. On no condition19.Tired，Jim was fast asleep with his back ______ a big tree.A. inB. belowC. besideD. against20.Jane is in a hurry because the train to the airport leaves _______ half an hour.A. byB. inC. forD. until21.Out of for the homeless children he gave them shelter for the night.A. pityB. shameC. sympathyD. mercy22.Not only______an explorer but also he was a great thinker______this thirties.A. he was...inB. was he...atC. was he...inD. he was...at23.The last line added was the Jubilee Line, which was open in 1979 the twenty-fifth anniversary of Elizabeth II being the queen.A. in sight ofB. in honour ofC. in place ofD. in favour of24.In China, the Dragon Boat Festival is held every year __________ the great ancient Chinese poet Qu Yuan.A. in favor ofB. in place ofC. in honor ofD. in search of25.____ the aid of a stick, the old man walked painfully along the street.A. UnderB. WithC. OnD. In26.Most parents are focused on their children's grade on the exams, with little attention________ to their mental health.A. payingB. to payC. paidD. having paid27.He said he was very sorry because it was _______ his power to make the final decision._______, I had to turn to others for help.A. beyond; In that caseB. beyond; In no caseC. over; In any caseD. over; In his case28.They were lost at sea, ____ wind and weather.A. at the cost ofB. at the risk ofC. at the sight ofD. at the mercy of29.She is shy, and is not used to ______in front of others.A. praiseB. praisingC. be praisedD. being praised30.Tom always goes jogging in the morning and he usually does push-ups too to stay ________.A. in placeB. in orderC. in shapeD. in fashion31.Your fluency in English gives you an advantage ________the other candidates for the job.A. overB. thanC. withD. for32.The winner said that he had owed his success to many people his parents ________.A. after allB. by chanceC. on purposeD. in particular33.He goes on working day after day ________ any change.A. withinB. insideC. ontoD. without34.Some people use hand-written letters ______ typing because they're more personal and represent your sincerity.A. in preference toB. in process ofC. in reference withD. in search of35.Buried _____ the book, he didn't hear the sound.A. inB. atC. onD. to二、语法填空36.With Christmas________(approach), big shopping malls are becoming busier.37.Scientists estimate that smoking reduces life expectancy by around 2 years ________ average.38.We are badly in need of waiters ________ present; could you come and help us out?39.The school is located ________ the suburbs.40.Everyone will be given a telephone number ________ birth that will never change no matter where they live.41.They put out the forest fires________ pouring water on it.42.That mixture, according to Bernard, sets the elevator ride apart ________ just about every other situation we find ourselves in as we go about our lives.43.You'd better limit yourself________ 5 kilometers a day so that you won't feel exhausted after jogging.44.We must wake up to the fact that this kind of animal is ________ danger of dying out.45.They failed to pass the exams ________ lack of experience.答案一、单选题1.【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意：人的生活是自然的一部分，因此，我们生存下来的唯一的方法就是与自然和谐相处。