定语从句2(1)

高三英语定语从句复习导学案专练
基础题型
1.The man _______lives next to us sells vegetables.
2. A plane is a machine _________ can fly.
3.This is the scientist __________ name is known to all.
4.The room ___________ window faces to south is mine.
5.Do you remember the day __________ we first met?
6. The school ____________ we study is beautiful.
7. The reason __________ he was late was that he missed the train.
考点1：that 与which
1.We should do everything _________ is good for our studies.
2.You can take any seat __________ is free.
3.This is the only thing_________ we can do.
4.The is the first place __________ I want to visit.
5.This is the most interesting book _________ I have ever read.
6.We talked about the things and persons __________ we were interested in.
7. There is little ___________ I can do to make up for the lost time.
8. Our school is no longer the place __________ it used to be.
只用which不用that的情况指物，1.介词后。

2. 用于非限制定语从句中
1.This is the train by _______ we went to Beijing.
2.Football, _________ is a very interesting game, is played all over the world.
只用who不用that的情况
1.Those __________ break the law should be punished.
2.He ________ plays with fire gets burnt.
考点2：the way用做先行词
填上合适的关系词并分析原因：
1.The way _________________he explained thesentence to us was not difficult to understand.
2.The way _________________he explained to us was quite simple.
the way 做先行词时,先看后面定语从句中是否缺少主语或宾语:
考点3：介词+关系词
1. Do you know the boy __________ _____________ your mother is talking?
2. I still remember the day ___________ _____________ I first got to Paris.
3. He gave me some novels __________ ___________ I am not very familiar.
4. He gave me some novels _____________ I am not very familiar with.
考点3：介词+关系词
定语从句句首为介词时,后可接的关系词为:
介词+whom / which / whose
6. I recognized the boss in company my sister was working.
难点一：as的用法
as\that\which
1. It is such a big stone _____ nobody can lift.
2. It is such a big stone _____ nobody can lift it.
3. ______ is known to all, he is the best student.
4. Jim passed the driving test, ___________ surprised everybody in the office.
难点二：一些特殊词之后的where
where引导的定语从句先行词大多数情况下是表示地点的名词，但也有特殊情况。

：如果定语从句分别修饰point, situation, part, stage, condition，position和case等表示抽象意义的词，常用where 引导，意思是“到了某种地步，在某种境况中” 。

1. I’ve come to the point where I can’t stand him.
我已经到了无法容忍他的地步了。

2. The country is in the situation where a war will break out at any time
国家正处在随时有可能爆发战争的局势中。

难点三.综合考查
综合考查一：定语从句与强调句
where\that
1.This is the library_____ I borrowed the book.
2.It is from this library____ I borrowed the book
综合考查二：定语从句与同位语从句
that/which
1. We all have heard the news_____ our team won.
2. We don’t be lieve in the news _________ he told us yesterday.
高考链接
1.〖08江苏〗The Science Museum, we visited during a recent trip to Britain, is one of London’s tourist attractions.
A.which
B.what
C.that
D.where
2.〖09江苏〗Because of the financial crisis, days are gone _ _ local 5-star hotels charged 6,000 yuan for one night.
A. if
B. when
C. which
D. since
3.〖10江苏〗The newly built café, the walls of_______ are painted light green, is really a peaceful place for us, specially after hard work.
A. that
B. it
C. what
D. which
2011江苏24Between the two parts of the concert is an interval, _______ the audience can buy ice-cream.
A. when
B. where
C. that
D. which
5.【2012江苏】22. After the flooding, people were suffering in that area,_______ urgently needed clean water,medicine and shelter to survive.
A. which
B. who
C. where
D. what
6.[2013·江苏] 32 The president of the World Bank says he has a passion for China，________ he remembers starting as early as his childhood.
A．where B．which C．what D．when
7.[2014·江苏] The book has helped me greatly in my daily communication, especially at work ________ a good impression is a must.
A．which B．when C．as D．where。