m4u1单词讲解教学内容

1.advertise 1) vt. I advertised my car for sale. 我登广告卖车子。

advertise a new product on TV 在电视上为新产品做广告

2) vi advertise for .... 为...登广告

He advertised for a secretary in the papers. 他在报上登广告招秘书。

3) n advertisement = ad put an advertisement for a new car on TV

4) advertiser 登广告者

2.be used to sth/doing be used to do used to do

be used to sth / doing 习惯于... be used to do sth 被用来做...

used to do sth 过去常常做现在不

3.share: 1) share sth among/ with sb/ between 与某人分享/公用/分担... 其中with更常用

share the book with you （公用）share the toy with other boys （共享）

share the expenses among us （分担）

2）份额，股份my share of the cake 我的那份蛋糕

What's my share of the expenses? （我分摊的费用是多少）

I bought 1000 shares in the company.我买了那家公司1000股的股份。

4.persuasive 1) adj a persuasive opinion

2) persuade persuade sb to do sth/ into doing sth 说服某人做某事

persuade sb out of doing sth说服某人不要做某事

persuade sb of sth / that+句子让某人信服He persuaded me of his words.

3)persuasion n. I made him change his mind by persuasion not by force.

5.product 1) n 产品farm products农产品metal products金属制品

2) produce vt 生产，制造produce furniure 生产家具

产出produce a great deal of rice

3）production n.生产，制造the production of cars

4) productive 多产的 a productive writer/ productive land

6.service n 1)服务social service 社会服务

2）行业，业务the telephone service be in service 被雇用/ 服兵役serve: vt 1) serve the people 为人民服务

2）serve as..:充当...使用When you sleep in the open, old newspapers can serve as a blanket.

3) serve us with tea 给我端茶serve dishes to us 给我们上茶

4）Are you being served? 有人过去招呼你吗？（营业员用语）

7.promote 1)晋升：He was promoted (to) professor/ director.

2) promote foreign trade 促进对外贸易3) promote a new product 促销新产品

4)n promotion: be given a promotion 被晋升

8.place 一般指有目的的放置，比put正式

1) place the vase on the table place the books in the right order

2)They placed me in the advertising department.（安排）

n. give trade to 给...让位，被...代替

Steam trains have given place to electric trains.

in place of = insead of in the first place首先，最初

take place 发生take the place of = take one's placce

9.intend 1)打算He intends to study abroad.

He intends his son to manage the company.

2)用于过去完成时，表本打算

He had intended to come to see me ,but had an unexpected guest.

3) be intended for... The dictionary is intended for you as your birthday gift.

cate 1)vt educate sb to do sth We should educate children to think clearly.

2) be well-educated 有教养的

3）n education have/ receive a college education

educational: adj 有关教育的an educational system

educator 教育者

11.issue 1)n a political issue 政治问题

发行物，刊物 a popular issue

at issue 在争论中The problems is at issue.

2)vt 发行issue stamps/ coins/ magazines

12.welfare: social welfare 社会福利

welfare work 福利事业= welfare (u)

plete 1) adj the complete works of Luxun 鲁迅全集

This set of tools is not complete.（完整）

a complete victory （全胜）You need a complete rest.(完全的，彻底的）

完成的=finished My work will be finished next week.

2)vt 完成（大的工程，项目）complete the bridge/ building

finish(具体的工作）finish my homework

completely: 完全的，彻底的I completely forgot my appointment with the doctor.

w 1)法律（u）keep /break the law 守/违法

All people are equal before the law. 法律面前人人平等。

2）法律学study law

3) be at law with sb 与某人打官司make a law制定一条法律

lawyer律师

15.lie 1) lie to sb.= tell a lie to sb

2)躺lie on the grass (lay, lain, lying)

3)lay (laid, laid) 放置，下蛋，产卵）

16.claim 1) 要求某物They claimed the reward.

2）声称，宣称The lawyer claimed that he was not guilty.

He claimed to have seen him before.

3)夺去：claim one's attention/ thousands of lives

17.aware: be aware of = be conscious that

be aware that = be conscious that

be unaware/ unconscious of /that...

awareness I am pleased with his awareness of the importance of protecting cultural heritage.

18.breath: be out of breath 气喘吁吁=lose one's breath

hold one's breath屏住呼吸take a deep breath深呼吸

in the same breath异口同声地scare one's breath省点口舌

a breath of spring 春天的气息

breathe: breathe (in) fresh air

19.cure 1)vt This medicine will cure your headache.