八年级英语期末复习提纲

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八年级英语复习提纲

八年级英语复习提纲

八年级英语复习提纲下面是小编整理的一八年级英语复习提纲,希望对大家有帮助。

八年级英语复习提纲一:Unit 8 How was your school trip?【复习目标】●学会询问和谈论过去发生的事情●了解全班同学的周末活动【语言目标】●What did you do on your school trip?●Did you go to the zoo? No, I didnt. I went to the aquarium.●Were there any sharks?No, there werent any sharks, but there were some really smart seals.【语言结构】●规则动词和不规则动词的一般过去式●一般过去时的肯定句和否定句●Did you....., Were there.....引导的一般疑问句【重点词汇】●aquarium, science center, gift shop,/ seal, shark, octopus●ate, took, hung out, got,/ go for a drive, sleep late, yard sale, day off【应掌握的词组】1. talk about 谈论,talk over谈论2. give a talk 作报告3. have a talk to (with) sb.与某人谈话4. go to the beach去海滩5. have ice cream吃冰淇淋6. go to the zoo去动物园7. go to the aquarium去水族馆8. hang out with ones friends和朋友闲逛9. take photos=take a photo=take pictures=take a picture 照相10. buy a souvenir买纪念品11. have pizza吃比萨饼12. a famous actor著名的演员13. get ones autograph得到了某人的亲笔签名14. win a prize赢得奖品(奖项)15. at the aquarium 在水族馆16. have a great time玩得高兴,过得愉快17. on the school trip在学校的旅游18. Blue Water Aquarium蓝色水族馆19. the Visitors Center游客中心20.a dolphin show海豚表演21. after that 后来22. at the end of在结束的时候,在的尽头23. the Gift Shop礼品店24. at the beginning of在..开始的时候25. a terrible school trip糟糕的学校旅行26. that sounds interesting那听起来很有趣27. make up a story编一个故事28. go for a drive 开车兜风30. in the rain在雨中in the dark在黑暗中\in the sun在阳光下in the snow在雪中31. take notes of=write down=copy down 写下,记下32. have fun doing sth.很快乐的做某事33. play computer games打电脑游戏34. for sale 供销售35. see you soon盼望很快见到你36. in ones opinion据某人看来,某人的观点上看37. win the first prize获得了一等奖38.a famous basketball player著名的篮球运动员39. in the future在将来,今后40. cant help doing sth.忍不住做某事41. the story goes that据说42. a busy day off 繁忙的假日,in ones off hours在某人的休息时间the off season淡季43. none of 当中没有一个44. a heavy rain 一阵大雨a light rain一阵小雨a fine rain 一阵细雨44. all day = all day long 整天all night = all night long整夜【应掌握的句子】1. How was your school trip? 你的学校旅行怎么样?翻译:今天天气怎么样?前天天气怎么样?你的假日怎么样?2. T alk about events in the past.谈谈过去的事件。

初二英语复习提纲

初二英语复习提纲

初二英语复习提纲初二英语复习提纲复习提纲就是用到的知识通过整理得出来的提纲。

以下是店铺收集的复习提纲,欢迎查看!Unit 1: How often do you exercise【复习目标】会使用频率副词及短语;能描述课余时间的活动安排;会描述基本饮食结构.【语言目标】● What do you usually do on weekendsI sometimes go to the beach.● How often do you eat vegetablesEvery day.● Most students do homework every day.【重点词汇】● always, usually , often, sometimes , hardly , ever, never.● how often, once , twice , three times a week , every day.● milk, junk food, health, unhealthy, habit, exercise, most, result, try, differentmaybe, although, arm, foot, tooth, ear, eye, advice, thirsty ,forget, finish, plan .【应掌握的词组】1. go to the movies 去看电影2. look after = take care of 照顾3. surf the internet 上网4. healthy lifestyle 健康的方式5. go skate boarding 去划板6. keep healthy=stay healthy 保持健康7. exercise=take(much)exercise=do sports锻炼8. eating habits 饮食习惯9. take more exercise 做更多的运动10. the same as 与相同11. be different from 不同12. once a month一月一次13. twice a week一周两次14. make a difference to 对什么有影响15. how often 多久一次16. although = though虽然17. most of the students=most students18. shop=go shopping=do some shopping 购物19. as for至于20. activity survey活动调查21. do homework做家庭作业22. do house work做家务事23. eat less meat吃更少的肉24. junk food垃圾食物25. be good for 对什么有益26. be bad for对什么有害27. want to do sth 想做某事28. want sb to do sth想某人做某事29. try to do sth 尽量做某事30. come home from school放学回家31. of course = certainly = sure当然32. get good grades取得好33. some advice34. hardly=not nearly / almost not几乎不35. keep/be in good health保持健康36.be stressed紧张的,有压力的37. take a vacation 去度假48.get back 回来【应掌握的句子】1. How often do you exercise 你(你们)多久锻炼一次身体How often + 助动词do(does或did) + 主语 + do sth. 疑问词how often是问频率(多久一次),(在这里助动词do(does或did) 是起帮助构成疑问的作用)与一般现在时或一般过去时连用,回答一般是用表示频率的副词,如:once, twice, three times…, sometimes, often, quite, often, never, every day, once a week , twice a month , three times a month , three or four times a month 等.翻译:"你们多久到工厂去一次 ""每星期两次."("How often do you go to the factory " "Twice a week. ")"他们多长时间举办一次舞会 ""通常每两周举办一次."("How often do they have a dancing party " "Usually, once every other week.")"他多久去购一次物 ""一个月一次."("How often does he go shopping " "He goes shopping oncea month.")2. "What do you usually do on weekends " " I usually play soccer.""周末你通常做什么 ""我通常踢足球."第一个do为助动词, 在这起帮助构成疑问的作用;而第二个do则是实义动词.翻译: What do you usually do on weekends I often go to the movies.What does she usually do on weekends She sometimes go hiking.3. "What's your favorite program " "It's Animal World.""你最喜欢什么节目 ""动物世界."4. As for homework , most students do homework every day .as for...意思是"至于;",常用于句首作状语,其后跟名词,代词或动词的-ing形式(即动名词).如: As for him,I never want to see him here. 至于他,我永远不希望在这里见到.As for the story,you'd better not believe it. 关于那故事,你最好不要相信.翻译:至于我自己,我现在不想去. (As for myself, I don't want to go now. )至于那个人,我什么都不知道.(As for the man, I know nothing about him.)5. Mom wants me to get up at 6:00 and play ping-pong with her .want to do sth. 意思是"想要做某事";want sb. to do sth.意思是"想要某人做某事".如:Do you want to go to the movies with me 你想和我一起去看电影吗The teacher doesn't want us to eat hamburgers.老师不想让我们吃汉堡包.6. She says it's good for my health.be good for...表示"对……有益(有好处)";其反义为:be bad for....(这里for 是介词,后跟名词,代词或动名词)如:It's good for us to do more reading. 多读书对我们有好处.Reading in bed is bad for your eyes.在床上读书对你的眼睛有害.7. How many hours do you sleep every night8. I exercise every day , usually when I come home from school .9. My eating habits are pretty good . 这里pretty相当于very .10. I try to eat a lot of vegetables , usually ten to eleven timesa week .try to do sth.表示" 尽力做某事" ,不包含是否成功的意思而trydoing sth.表示"(用某一办法)试着去做某事".如: You'd better try doing the experiment in another way.你最好试试用另一种方法做这个试验.11. My healthy lifestyle helps me get good grades.help sb.(to) do sth.帮助某人做某事12. Good food and exercise help me to study better.这里better是well的比较级,而不是good的比较级13. Is her lifestyle the same as yours or different=Is her lifestyle the same as your lifestyle or is her lifestyle different from yours be the same as … / be different from …14. What sports do you play15. A lot of vegetables help you to keep in good health .keep in good health = keep healthy = stay healthy16. You must try to eat less meat .try to do sth.表示" 尽力做某事 " ,不包含是否成功的意思,less是little的比较级17. That sounds interesting.这是"主语+系动词+表语"结构的简单句.sound(听起来),look(看起来),smell(闻起来),taste(尝起来),feel(觉得),seem(好象),grow(变得),get(变得)等词在英语中可用作系动词,后跟形容词作表语.如:It tastes good. 这味道好.The music sounds very sweet. 这音乐听起来很入耳.The smoke grew heavier and heavier. 烟雾变得越来越浓了.【词语辨析】一,maybe / may be1. The baby is crying she is hungry.2. The woman a teacher .maybe 是副词,意为"大概, 可能,或许",一般用于句首.May be是情态动词,意为"可能是..,也许是..,大概是..".二,a few / few / a little / little1. people can live to 100,but people can live to 150.2. There is time left, I don't catch the first bus.3. Could you give me milka few (少数的,几个,一些)a little (一点儿,少量)表示肯定few (很少的,几乎没有的)little (很少的,几乎没有的)表示否定修饰可数名词修饰不可数名词三,none / no one1, of the pens are mine .2, is in the classroom.none指人或物,强调数量,用how many提问,常与of连用.no one 多指人,强调"无人"这种状态,用who提问,不可与of连用,作主语时,其谓语动词用第三人称单数形式.四,hard / hardly1. The ground is too to dig2. I can understand them.3. It's raining ,the people can go outside.hard作形容词,意为"困难的,艰苦的,硬的";作副词,意为"努力地,猛烈地".Hardly意为"几乎不".Unit 2 What's the matter【复习目标】掌握身体各部位名称的英文表达方式能表述身体的种种不适以及对他人身体的种种不适给予适当的建议【语言目标】What's the matter I have a headache.You should drink some tea. The sounds like a good idea.I have a sore back. That's too bad . I hope you feel better soon.【重点词汇】● head, nose, eye, ear, tooth, neck, stomach, back, leg, arm, foot, throat● thirsty, stressed out,/ dentist, lie, rest, honey, water, illness, advice.● cold, fever, headache, toothache, stomachache, sore throat【应掌握的词组】1. Have a cold 感冒2. sore back 背痛3. neck and neck 并驾齐驱,齐头并进4. I have a stomachache 我胃痛= I have got a stomachache= There is something wrong with my stomach= My stomach hurts= I have (got) a pain in my stomach5. What's the matter 怎么了= What's the trouble (with you)= What's your trouble= What's wrong (with you)= What' the matter (with you)=What has happened to you= Is there anything wrong (with you) = what's up6. sore throat 咽喉痛7. lie down and rest 躺下休息8. see a dentist 看牙医9. drink lots of water 多喝水10. hot tea with honey 加蜂蜜的热茶11.That's a good idea 好主意12.That's too bad 太糟糕了13.I think so 我认为如此14. I'm not feeling well. 我觉得不太舒服= I'm not feeling fine/all right.= I'm feeling ill/sick. =I feel terrible/bad.= I don't feel well.15. get some rest 多休息16. I have no idea = I don't know 我不知道17. stressed out 筋疲力尽18. I am tired 我累了 He is tired. 他累了19. a healthy lifestyle健康的生活方式20. traditional Chinese doctors传统中医21. a balance of yin and yang阴阳调和22. you have too much yin.你阴气太盛23. to eat a balance diet饮食平衡24. healthy food 健康食品25. stay healthy 保持健康=keep healthy=keep in good health= keep fit26. enjoy oneself (myself, yourself, herself, himself, themselves, ourselves, itself反身代词) 玩得高兴,过得愉快=have a good time = have a wonderful time= have fun27. enjoy sth. =like sth. (名词)喜欢某物,enjoy doing sth.喜欢做某事=like dong sthpractice doing sth.练习做某事,mind doing sth. 介意做某事,finish doing sth.完成某事,give up doing sth.放弃做某事,can't help doing sth.忍不住做某事,keep ding sth. 坚持做某事. (keep on doing sth. / keep sb. doing sth. )be busy doing sth. 忙着做某事be used to doing sth.习惯于做某事make a contribution to doing sth.为..做贡献go on doing sth. 继续做某事forget doing sth.忘记做某事remember doing sth. 记得做某事spend....(in) doing sth. 花(时间)来做某事prefer doing sth.to doing sth.比起(做...)来更愿意(做...)28. at the moment = now 此刻29. Host family 东道家庭30. Conversation practice会话练习31. I'm sorry to hear that.听到此事我很难过【应掌握的句子】1. What's the matter I have a bad cold. 你怎么了我得了重感冒.翻译:他怎么了他胃痛. 魏芳怎么了她背痛.2.Maybe you should see a dentist. 或许你应该看牙医.翻译:我应该上床睡觉.李平应该躺下休息. 我们不应该上课吃东西.3.I hope you feel better soon. 我希望你很快好起来.翻译:我希望他明天能来.4.Traditional Chinese doctors believe we need a balance of yin and yang to be healthy.传统中医认为我们需要阴阳调和以保持身体健康.翻译:老师认为我们应该努力学习以取得好成绩.我相信每天晚上睡眠8个小时很重要.5.Eating Dangshen and Huangqi herbs is also good for this.吃党参和黄芪等草本也对这有好处.翻译:吃一些蔬菜和水果对你的健康有好处.看电视太多对你的眼睛有害.6.People who are too stressed out and angry may have too much yang.太紧张易怒的人或许吃了太多的阳性食物.7.It's easy to have a healthy lifestyle, and it's important to eata balanced diet.有一个健康的生活方式很容易,饮食平衡是很重要的.翻译:学好英语不是很容易的.上课注意听讲是必要的.完成作业也很重要.8.When you are tired, you shouldn't go out at night. 疲倦时,晚上你不该外出.翻译:他小的时候就知道应该努力学习.他5岁就上学了.我们进教室时,老师已经开始讲课了.9.I believe him, but I can't believe in him.他的话是真的,但是我不信任他这个人.10.I am not feeling very well at the moment. 这段时间我感觉不大好.I'm tired and I have a lot of headaches. 我很疲劳,而且经常头痛.11.I'm stressed out because my Mandarin isn't improving.我很容易紧张,因为普通话没有长进.12.I practice playing the piano every day.我每天练习弹钢琴.翻译:他每天练习踢足球.我们应该每天练习说英语.13.She had finished writing the letter when I went in.我进去时,她已经写完信了.翻译:他踢完足球去游泳了.我洗完餐具后去商店了.14.The doctor asked him to give up smoking.医生叫他戒烟.翻译:不要放弃学英语.15.Do you mind closing the window 请把窗户关上好吗翻译:在这里吸烟你介意吗16.Mary couldn't help laughing at his jokes.对于他的玩笑,玛莉忍不住笑了.翻译:听到这个消息,我忍不住哭了起来.17.They kept working though it was raining.尽管天在下,他们仍坚持工作.翻译:我们应该坚持学英语.Unit 3 What are you doing for vacation【复习目标】会使用现在进行时态表示未来计划会使用wh-特殊疑问句【语言目标】● What are you doing for vacationI'm spending time with my friends.● When are you goingI'm going next week.How long are you stayingWe're staying for two weeks.【重点词汇】babysitting, going sightseeing, going fishinghow long / plan, decide / at home, get back【应掌握的词组】1. babysit one's sister 照顾妹妹2. visit one's grandmother 看望奶奶3. spend time with friends 和朋友们一起度过时光4. visit cousins 看望表弟等5. go to sports camp 去运动野营6. o to the beach 去海滩7. go camping 去野营8. Go shopping 去买东西9. go swimming 去游泳10. go boating去划船11. go skating 去溜冰12. go walking去散步13. go climbing 去登山14. go dancing去跳舞15. go hiking 去徒步远足16. go sightseeing 去观光17. go house-hunting 去找房子18. o on a hike 徒步旅行,go bike riding 骑自行车旅行,go fishing 去钓鱼19. do some shopping 买东西20. do some washing 洗衣服21. do some cooking 作饭22. do some reading 读书23. do some speaking训练口语24. do some sewing 做缝纫活25. that sounds nice 那好极了26. at home 在家27. how about=what about ……怎么样28. how long 多长时间29. how far 多远30. how often 多长时间一次31. how much, how many 多少32. have a good time=have fun= have a wonderful time= enjoy oneself 玩得高兴,过得愉快33. show sb. Sth.=show sth. to sb.出示某物给某人看give me the book=give the book to me 给我书,pass me the cup=pass the cup to me 把杯子递给我,sell me the house=sell the house to me 把房子卖给我buy me a book =buy a book for me 给我买书,make me a cake = make a cake for me给我做蛋糕34. get back=come back回来35. rent videos租借影碟36. take walks=go for a walk散步37. think about 考虑38. decide on= decide upon决定一个计划39. something different 不同的事情40.a great vacation 一个愉快的假期41. I can't wait 我等不及了42. the famous movie star 著名的影星43. an exciting vacation 激动人心的假期44. Ask her about her plans 向她询问她的计划ask sb. about sth.向某人询问某事45. forget to do sth. 忘记要做某事forget doing sth. 忘记做过某事【应该掌握的句子】1.What are you doing for vacation I'm babysitting my sister. 假期你要做什么我要照顾我的'妹妹.翻译:周末他要做什么他要去滑划板.李平假期要做什么他要去野营.2.Who are you going with I'm going with my parents.你要和谁一起去我要和父母一起去.翻译:王林要和谁一起去观光他要和他的朋友们一起去.我要和们一起去游泳.我和父母要去游览长城.3.When is he going camping He is going on the 12th of February, 2005.4.I'm going to Tibet for a week. 我要去藏一周.翻译:你要去藏多长时间他们假期要在家里呆一个月.5.What are you doing there I'm going hiking in the mountains.你在那里要做什么我要在山区里远足.6.Show me your photos when we get back to school.我们返回学校时,你把照片拿给我看.翻译:我来把我的新照片拿给你看看.他长大时想当一名时装杂志的记者.7.Where are you going for vacation I'm going to Hawaii for vacation.你要去哪度假我要去夏威夷度假.翻译:他要去哪度假他要去泰国度假.8.I'm going to Hawaii for vacation in December, and I'm staying for three weeks.我要在12月去夏威夷度假,在那里呆3个星期.翻译:他打算在11月2日去海南度假,在那呆大约1个月.9.What is it like there 那里什么样子翻译:那部电视剧怎么样那里的天气怎么样你和谁一起去10. Can I ask you some questions about your vacation plans我可以问你一些有关你假期计划的问题吗翻译:我能吃点肉吗他向我打听你家的情况.11. He thought about going to Greece or Spain, but decided on Canada.他考虑去希腊或西班牙,但是最后他决定去加拿大.翻译:我总是在欧洲读假.这次,我想有所改变.12. He is leaving the first week in June and staying until September.他将在6月的第一个星期动身,一直呆到9月.翻译:他想度过一个轻松的假期.我想要过一个令人兴奋的假期.13. Please don't forget to close the door when you leave.你离开时,请别忘记关门.14.She couldn't wait to get home to see he parents.她迫不及待的想回家看望父母.翻译:我听说泰国是一个观光游览的好地方.她星期二动身去香港.Unit 4 How do you get to school【复习目标】● 学会谈论交通工具● 合理安排行程,并合理选用交通工具【语言目标】How do you get to school I take the bus.How long does it take It takes 20 minutes.How far is it It's 10 miles.【重点词汇】● get to, how far./ bicycle, subway, car, train.● bus stop, train station, bus station, subway station● minute, kilometer, mile, transportation , calendar【应掌握的词组】1. get to school 到校2. get home 到家3. how about=what about …….怎么样4. take the subway 乘地铁5. ride a bike 骑自行车6. take the bus乘公共汽车7. take the train乘火车8. take a taxi乘坐出租车9. go in a parent's car 坐父母的车10. by bike, bike bus, by subway, by taxi, by car, by train (乘坐……车,放在句尾)11. have a quick breakfast 迅速吃早饭12. the early bus 早班车 13. how far多远14. take sb. to sp.带某人到某处15. doing sth. takes sb. Some time/ money=It takes sb. some time/money to do sth.=sb. spends some time/money (on sth.)=sb. spends some time/money (in) doing sth.=sth. costs sb. some time/money=sb. pay some money for sth.花费某人多少时间/金钱做某事/某人花费多少金钱/时间做某事16. bus stop公共汽车站,train station火车站,subway station地铁站,bus station客运站17. want to do sth.想做某事18. walk to school 步行上学19. in North America 在北美20. in other parts of the world 在世界的地区21. depend on=depend upon 依靠,靠……决定22. not all 不是所有的23. need to do sth.需要做某事24. number of students学生数25. a number of=many 许多number前可用large, great, small修饰其谓语是复数26. the number of….的数量,谓语是单数27. don't worry(about sth./sb.)别着急(为某人/事担心28. around the world= all over the world世界各地,全世界【应掌握的句子】1. How do you get to school I walk to school.你是到校的我步行.翻译: 李平怎样到校的骑自行车.火车什么时候到站我们是今天早上到上海的.2. How about the white shirt 这件白衬衫怎么样翻译:他怎么样去游泳怎么样3. I usually walk but sometimes I take the bus.我通常步行,但有时坐公共汽车.翻译:他总是骑自行车上学,但这次他乘地铁上学了.4. How long does it take you to get to school It takes about 10 minutes to walk and 15 minutes by bus.你需要多长时间到校步行大约10分钟,乘汽车15分钟.翻译:做早操每天花费他半小时.建造这座桥工人们将花费1年多的时间.我花了20分钟做作业.他花了20美圆买这个新玩具.5. How far is it from his home to school About 10 kilometers. 从他家到学校有多远大约10公里.翻译:从地球到月球有多远大约38万公里远.本溪到沈阳有多远大约70公里远.6. Lin Fei's home is about 10 kilometers from school.林飞的家离学校大约10公里翻译:我们学校到望溪公园大约7公里.7. He leaves for school at around six-thirty. 他大约在6点30分动身去学校.翻译:你什么时候离开本溪的我们下星期去北京.我们不会离开北京到大连市.8. Then the early bus takes him to school.然后,他乘坐早班车到学校.翻译:他们李平送到医院.请把书带到学校来.张强把水果从书包里拿了出来.我打算带一些苹果回家.9. Thomas wants to know where Nina lives.托马斯想要知道尼娜住在哪里.翻译:老师想知道她住的地方离学校有多远.李平想知道到学校需要多长时间.他们想知道他通常怎样到校.10. In Japan, most students take trains to school, although others also walk or ride their bikes.在日本,大部分学生乘坐火车上学,尽管其他人也步行或骑自行车.翻译:在中国,这要看你住在哪里.在大城市,学生通常骑自行车或乘坐公共汽车上学.那一定要比乘坐公共汽车要有趣得多.在中国,自行车和公共汽车是最常用的交通方式.11. A small number of students take the subway to school. 小部分学生乘坐地铁上学翻译:我有许多信件要写.我们学校许多学生来自农村.说汉语的人的数量要大于说英语的人的数量.12. What do you think of the transportation in your town 你对你们镇的交通认为怎么样翻译:你认为这本书怎么样下雨时,我乘坐出租车.你住的离学校有多远13. She is dead but her memory still lives on.她虽然死了,但人们仍然怀念她.翻译:羊靠青草维持生命.【初二英语复习提纲】。

八年级下册英语期末复习提纲

八年级下册英语期末复习提纲

八年级下册英语期末复习提纲复习有利于英语知识加深理解。

这是店铺整理的八年级下册英语期末复习提纲,希望你能从中得到感悟!八年级下册英语期末复习提纲(一)短语&句型:1. in ten years = 10 years from now 10年后(in的时间短语用于将来时,提问用How soon)2. fall in love with… 爱上… (fall→fell→fallen)3. keep/feed a pet pig 养一头宠物猪(feed→fed→fed)4. fly to the moon 飞向月球(fly→flew→flown)5. the same as和……相同 have/have the same sth as 与…有着同样的…6. A be different from B A与B不同(=There is a difference/There are differences between A and B)7. wake up 醒来(wake sb. up表示“唤醒某人”)8. go skating 去滑冰(类似还有go hiking/fishing /skating/bike riding等)(go→went→gone)9. study on computers 通过电脑学习 talk on the phone10. agree with sb. 同意某人(的意见) allow sb to do sth同意某人去做某事11. I don’t agree. = I disagree. 我不同意12. help sb with sth/ help sb do sth 帮助某人做某事13. many different kinds of goldfish 许多不同种金鱼14. live in an apartment 住在公寓里 live on the twelfth floor 住在12楼15. live at NO.332,Shanghai Street 住在上海路332号16. as a reporter 作为一名记者(表示身份)17. Are you kidding? 你在骗我吗18. in the future 在将来/在未来19. no more=not …any more不再(强调动作不再发生)no longer=not… any longer不再(强调状态不再发生)20. be able to与can 能、会l (be able to用于各种时态,而can只能用于一般现在时态和一般过去时态中;have to用于各种时态,而must只能用于一般现在时态)e.g. 1.I have been able to/will be able to speak two languages. (不可以用can)2. will have to/ had to stay at home. (不可以用must)21. come true 实现(不及物动词), make sth come true 使…实现e.g. My dream has come true. 我的梦想已经实现了I have made my dream come true. 我已经实现了我的梦想。

人教版八年级英语上册期末重点复习提纲

人教版八年级英语上册期末重点复习提纲

人教版八年级英语上册期末重点复习提纲
一、词汇复
1. 根据课文复重点单词和短语,包括拼写和中英文意思。

2. 运用词汇造句进行巩固练。

二、语法复
1. 复现在进行时、一般现在时、一般过去时的用法。

2. 复被动语态的构成和用法。

3. 复情态动词的用法和意义。

三、听力练
1. 听力练,包括听对话选择正确答案、听短文回答问题等。

2. 使用课本及其他资源进行听力训练。

四、阅读理解
1. 阅读课本中的文章,理解文章的大意和细节。

2. 进行相关的阅读理解题目练。

五、写作练
1. 复书面表达的基本写作技巧,如写作句型和段落结构等。

2. 进行写作练,包括写信、写日记等。

六、口语练
1. 进行口语练,包括对话,描述图片等。

2. 复相关语法和词汇,提高口语表达能力。

七、复技巧和备考方法
1. 总结复经验,制定科学有效的复计划。

2. 尽量多做题,检验自己的掌握程度。

3. 注重练听力和口语,增强应试能力。

以上为人教版八年级英语上册期末重点复习提纲,希望能帮助你对课程内容进行系统复习,取得好成绩。

八年级下学期英语复习提纲

八年级下学期英语复习提纲

八年级下学期英语复习提纲【导语】学习是每个一个学生的职责,而学习的动力是靠自己的企图,也能够这样说没有自己的企图就是对自己的一种不责任的表现,也就和人失走肉没啥两样,只是改变命运,同时知识也不是也不是随便的摘取。

要通过自己的努力,要把我自己生命的钥匙。

以下是作者为您整理的《八年级下学期英语复习提纲》,供大家学习参考。

【篇一:语法非谓语动词】1.不定式和动名词作主语的区分 (1)动名词作主语通常表示抽象动作;而不定式作主语表示具体动作。

Smoking is prohibited(制止)here.这里制止抽烟。

(抽象) It is not very good for you to smoke so much.你抽这么多烟对你身体很不好。

(具体) (2)动名词作主语时,通常用以表示一件已知的事或体会。

不定式短语通常用来表示一件未完成的事或目的。

Clim mountains is interesting.爬山很有趣。

(体会) Driving a car during the rush hour is tiring.在高峰时刻开车令人厌烦。

(体会) (3)不定式做主语,一样用it当情势主语,把作主语的不定式短语后置。

It took me only five minutes to finish the job.2.不定式、动名词和分词作表语的区分 (1)不定式作表语 1)不定式作表语一样表示具体动作,特别是表示将来的动作。

To do two things at a time is to do neither.--次做两件事等于未做。

What I would suggest is to start work at once.我的建议是立刻开始干。

2)如果主语是不定式(表示条件),表语也是不定式(表示结果)。

To see is to believe.百闻不如一见。

To work means to earn a living.工作就是为了生活。

新人教版八年级下英语期末复习提纲

新人教版八年级下英语期末复习提纲

八年英(下)期末复提Unit 6Useful Expression1.how long多了?2.start class/skating/to skate开始上 / 滑冰= begin class/skating/to skate3. a skating marathon一滑冰拉松4.would like =’d like愿意、想要5.run out of跑完6.by the way便一下7.more than = over超8.ever since自从9.raise money for charity筹集善款10.a pair of一双11.five and a half years五年半12.the whole five hours整整五个小13.in Russian style以俄斯的格Key sentences1.Every hour they skate, each studentraises ten yuan for charity. 每位学生每溜冰一个小就能慈善事筹到 10元。

every 和 each 都表示“每一个”,但 every 是指整体,each 是指每个个体。

2.Next is Sam. 接着的是 Sam。

3. Because we’ve run out of room tostore them. 因我已没地方存放他了。

4.By the way, what’s your hobby?便一下,你有什么好?5.I am interested in the job as awriter. 我份作家的工作感趣。

6.In fact, the first Jews probably cameto Kaifeng more than a thousandyears ago. 事上,首批犹太人可能是在一千多年前来到开封的。

7.The more I learn about Chinesehistory, the more I enjoy livingin China. 我中国史了解的越多,我就越喜在中国生活。

八年级2023英语复习提纲总结

八年级2023英语复习提纲总结

八年级2023英语复习提纲总结将英语书的内容简洁地粗读一遍,对不熟悉的生词反复阅读儿遍,记住它究竟由哪几个字母组成,以便增加印象,日后再屡次遇到它时,自然就会熟悉了。

下面是我为大家整理的有关八年级英语复习提纲,期望对你们有帮忙!八年级英语复习提纲(1)1.watch out = be careful = look out = take care当心,当心,留意3.would like to do sth.想要做某事= feel like doing sth. = want to do sth.4.the dinning room餐厅5.make friends (with)(和……)交朋友6.see sb. doing sth.观察某人在做某事see sb. do sth.观察某人做了某事7.make predictions做猜测8.hope to do sth.期望做某事= wish to do sth.9.In order to为了八年级英语复习提纲(2)1. How long have you been skating?你滑冰有多长时间了?2. I’ve been skating since nine o’clock./since I was four years old.我从九点始终滑到现在/我从四岁始终滑到现在。

3. I’ve been skating for five hours.我始终滑了五小时。

4. Alison was the first one to start and has been skating for the whole five hours.Alison是第一个开头并且已经滑了整整5个小时。

5. For every hour they skate, each student raises ten yuan for charity.每滑一个小时,每位同学可为慈善事业筹集10元钱。

完整word版人教版八年级上册英语期末复习提纲

完整word版人教版八年级上册英语期末复习提纲

初中英语八年级上册复习要点Unit1Wheredidyougoonvacation?重点短语:〔1〕goonvacation去度假〔10〕mostofthetime大多数时间〔19〕onebowlof一碗。

〔2〕stayathome呆在家〔11〕tastegood尝起来不错〔20〕findout查明,弄清〔3〕gotothemountains去爬山〔12〕haveagoodtime过得愉快〔21〕takephotos照相〔4〕gotothebeach去沙滩〔13〕feellike感受到〔22〕something important重要〔5〕visitmuseums参观博物馆〔14〕goshopping去买东西的事情〔6〕gotosummercamp夏令营〔15〕inthepast在过去〔23〕upanddown上上下下〔7〕quiteafew相当多,不少〔16〕walkaround..四处走走〔24〕comeup上来,出现〔8〕studyfor为而学习〔17〕toomany太多〔25〕ofcourse当然〔9〕goout出去〔18〕becauseof+短语因为〔26〕comedown下来重点语法:〔1〕Wheredidyougoonvacation?IwenttoNewYorkCity.〔2〕Didyougooutwithanyone?No,Noonewashere.Everyonewasonvacation.〔3〕Didyoubuyanythingspecial?Yes,Iboughtsomethingformyfather.〔4〕Howwasthefood?Everythingtastedreallygood.〔5〕Dideveryonehaveagoodtime?Oh,yes.Everythingwasexcellent.习惯用法:〔11〕wanttodosth.想去做某事〔1〕buysthforsb./buysb.sth为某人买某物〔12〕startdoingsth.开始做某事〔2〕taste+adj.尝起来〔13〕stopdoingsth.停止做某事〔3〕+V.(原形)除了之外什么都没有stoptodosth停下来做某事〔4〕seem+(tobe)+adj看起来〔14〕look+adj看起来〔5〕.arrivein+大地方〔15〕dislikedoingsth.不喜欢做某事arriveat+小地方到达某地〔16〕Whynotdosth.为什么不做.呢?〔6〕decidetodosth.决定做某事〔17〕so+adj+that+从句如此以至于〔7〕.trydoingsth.尝试做某事〔18〕tellsb.(not)todosth.告诉某人〔不要〕做某事〔8〕trytodosth.尽力做某事〔19〕keepdoingsth.继续做某事〔9〕tryone`sbesttodosth尽力做某事〔20〕.forgettodosth.忘记去做某事〔未做〕〔10〕enjoydoingsth.喜欢做某事forgetdoingsth忘记做过某事〔已做〕词语辨析:1anywhere○与somewhere两者都是不定副词。

牛津译林版八年级上册8A英语期末复习各单元语法知识点提纲

牛津译林版八年级上册8A英语期末复习各单元语法知识点提纲

牛津译林版八年级上册8A英语期末复习各单元语法知识点提纲【Grammar1】一.形容词的两大基本用法:1.做定语修饰名词;2.放在系动词后做表语. 可以做系动词的动词: be; 五感类动词;表示状态改变和不变的动词。

注意:形容词修饰不定代词时放在不定代词之后;二.形容词的比较级和最高级Ⅰ. 形容词比较等级形式变化:1.规则变化1)单音节词末尾加-er(比较级),-est(最高级) :great greater greatest ; small smaller smallest ; clean cleaner cleanest 2)单音节如以e结尾,只加-r(比较级),-st(最高级)fine finer finest ; wide wider widest3)闭音节单音节词如末尾只有一个辅音字母,须先双写这个辅音字母,再加-er(比较级),-est(最高级)big bigger biggest ; hot hotter hottest ; red redder reddest4)以辅音字母+y结尾的词,则变y为-i,再加-er和-est。

easy easier easiest ; busy busier busiest5)部分双音节和多音节词在前面加单词more和most。

Careful more careful most carefulDifficult more difficult most difficult2.不规则变化good/well better best bad/ill worse worstmany/much more most little less leastfar farther/further farthest/furthest注:有些形容词一般没有比较等级。

如: right, wrong等。

三. 形容词比较级的用法:表示两者(人或物)的比较。

⒈表达“A大于B”用 A …比较级+than B①. Tom比我胖。

初二英语期末综合复习提纲

初二英语期末综合复习提纲

初二英语期末综合复习提纲:重点词汇要求四会hobby, single, strict, violin, piano, guitar, model, collect, coin, stamp, form, vacation, ant, farm, milk, cow, country, newspaper, away, course, ride, accident, camp, tent, check, win, afraid, invite, score, except, enormous, weekend, nothing, till, probably, article, accept, refuse, reason, tonight, guest, future, poor, college, though, why, energy, discover, percent, ticket, coffee, pocket, boat, key, ring, luck, term, progress, grammar, rule, improve, skill, habit, advantage, mistake, language, camel, India, western, mountain, ancient, famous, high, mile, foot, bit, compare, hometown, toy, traditional, modern, beach, clean, thousand, basic, happen, nobody, danger, during, reach, separate, government, become, plant, clear, fisherman, sand, everybody, condition, agree, soon, promise, village, bring, another, itself, service, conference, business, worth, story, could, already, invent, night, memory, count, beat, act, card, shine, front, wait, steal, gold, explain, return, reply, myself, lady, trust, garden, appear, paper, side, silence, mirror, cry, inside, knock, waste, empty, die, light, save, burn, smoke, place, truck, maybe, noise, knife, fork, kill, hero, officer, murder, death, perhaps, fair, motorcycle, seem, stupid, moment, point, anyway, yourself, until, lie, honest, lonely, helpful, laugh, rather, loud, shout, test, mouse, experiment, horse, treatment, secret, feed, goat, note, wonder, pretty, guard, careless, complete, patient, tidy, careful, rubbish, metal, plastic, right, ugly, operation, gift, last, celebrate, silver, common, send, message, greeting, include, wise, festival, clap, suppose, dumpling, spare, certain, cheer, arrive, shoulder, culture, somewhere, surprise, notice, candle, direction, doll, candy, public.:重点词组go away 走开fix up 修理,修补work out 做大运动量的锻炼get together 聚会,联欢play the piano 弹钢琴be strict with sb 对某人要求严格play the violin 拉小提琴play the guitar 弹吉它on vacation 在休假on the farm 在农场be afraid of 害怕on the weekend 在周末lots of 许多listen to the music 听音乐a member of 成员之一,一分子enjoy oneself 过得愉快,玩得愉快get ready for… 为……做好准备,准备做…… take photos 拍照,摄影take a courseclass 学一门课程go shopping 去购物on one's own 靠自己;独自rock climbing 攀岩in the summer vacations 暑假stay with 和……呆在一起on a farm 在农场a summer camp 夏令营a lot of 许多go swimming 去游泳talk to sb. 和某人谈话after school 放学后do one's homework 做家庭作业play tennis 打网球be free 有空go shopping 购物go out for a meal 出去吃饭have a party 开宴会go to the movies 去看电影on time 按时,准时;于指定时间stay up 不睡觉;熬夜grow up 长大成人,成长sports car 跑车in general 通常,大体上at the same time 同时first of all 首先find out 发现,查明pocket money 零用钱make progress 取得进步little by little 渐渐地in front of 在……前面at least 至少take advantage of 利用worry about 担心be responsible for 对……负责prepare for 预备……,为……做准备how about 怎么样后接名词或动词-ing形式等 be famous for 以……著名/有名make a mistake/mistakes 做错,犯错误save up 储蓄,贮存keep fit 保持健康the Great Sphinx 狮身人面像at least 至少speak in English 用英语交谈;讲英语 concentrate on 全神贯注于get married 结婚graduate from high school 中学毕业 at college 在大学里part-time job 兼职工作travel around the world 环游全世界 ask for help 求援;请求帮助in front of 在……前面prepare for an exam 准备考试make progress 取得进步take part in 参加go to college 上大学be famous for 因……著名the Amazon River 亚马孙河the Nile River 尼罗河the Sahara Desert 撒哈拉沙漠the Gobi Desert 戈壁滩Mount Qomolangma 珠穆朗玛峰Lake Baikal 贝加尔湖the Caspian Sea 里海the Pacific Ocean 太平洋the Atlantic Ocean 大西洋the Indian Ocean 印度洋in terms of 根据,按照a bit 一点儿compare…with 与……相比used to 过去经常dust storm 沙尘暴no longer 不再lift up 提起来on the other hand 另一方面New Zealand 新西兰the South Pacific Ocean 南太平洋 the total area 总面积the largest city 最大的城市both of… 两者都the longest river 最长的河the total population 总人口square kilometer 平方公里closer to the beach 濒临海滩make a big mistake 犯一个大的错误 in turns 依次members of the class 班级成员at the end 在最后put on 穿上in English 用英语说in the past 在过去win the game 赢得比赛just now 刚刚look for 寻找think about 考虑look at 看put out 扑灭,熄灭take care of 照顾be good at 擅长at the age of 在……岁look like 像go out 出去,出门at home 在家at school 上学,在学校at one's house 在某人家a piece of music 一支音乐write down 写下,记下design computer programs 设计电脑程序 in the end 最后,终于well-known 众所周知的lots of 许多at one's house 在某人家work out 制订出;算出;消耗完enjoy doing sth 喜欢干某事be born 出身于such as 例如written by 由……撰写play the violin 拉小提琴 wait for 等come back 回来speak to 对……说be expert in 在……出色be good at… 擅长于at the mall 在商场at home 在家at school 在学校in a library 在图书馆talk to 和……谈话look after 照顾at the moment 此刻have a point 有道理deal with 安排,处理put off 推迟;拖延tell lies 说谎absent-minded 心不在焉的 self-centered 自我中心的 take place 发生a number of 许多的keep a secret 保守秘密be careful with 小心tell jokes 讲笑话save electricity 节电make sure 确定think about 考虑,回想,回忆too…to… 太……以至不on one's own 独立地,单独地both of… 两者都grow up 成长,发展a little 一点儿have problem with 在……方面有问题 pick up 捡起shout at sb. 向某人大声喊叫heavy metal music 重金属音乐all the time 始终talk about 谈论;谈及complain about 抱怨after school 放学后play sports 进行体育运动chess club 相棋俱乐部too…to… 太……以致不能take some medicine 吃药shout at 朝……大喊/叫listen to 听fast food 快餐stop talking 不要说话enjoy oneself 玩得高兴on the other hand 另一方面part-time job 兼职go to college 上大学at the top of 在……顶端Christmas Eve 圣诞节前夕Christmas Day 圣诞节Jesus Christ 耶稣基督Christmas tree 圣诞树Christmas cards 圣诞卡Happy New Year 新年好from top to bottom 从头至尾be supposed to 应该look up at 向上看out of breath 上气不接下气window frame 窗框send sth. to sb. 给某人寄某物,给某人送某物 wake up 叫醒,醒来be born 出生get ready 做准备get together 聚会tell sb. about sth. 告诉某人某事thousands of 成千上万的take care of 照顾,看管,保管on one's birthday 在某人的生日宴会上take off 脱下,摘下,起飞in the morning 在早上,在上午arriveat, in 到达It's time for… 是……的时间jack-o`lantern 杰克灯,空心南瓜灯roast turkey 烤火鸡set off 燃放焰火,爆竹cut out 切掉;割掉arrive at/in 到达each other 互相good luck 好运气play a trick on sb 捉弄某人English-speaking countries 说英语的国家visit friends 访友at midnight 在半夜call the police 报警watch TV 看电视just now 刚才Happy birthday 生日快乐birthday presents 生日礼物play cards 玩牌the China Central Television Station 中央电视台CCTVput on 上演stay up 守岁make a loud noise 弄出大噪音感谢您的阅读,祝您生活愉快。

八年级下册英语期末复习提纲人教版

八年级下册英语期末复习提纲人教版

Module 1tidy up=clean up收拾好、整理好have a collection of...=collect... 收集take up占用(时间),占据(空间)play the violin拉小提琴give an interview做访谈collect stamps集邮all the time=always一直,总是(be) interested in sth./doing sth. 对⋯⋯感兴趣at the end of this term这学期末play volleyball打排球grow vegetables种菜look after animals照看动物mountain biking骑山地车such as例如(列举)for example例如(举例说明)summer camp夏令营as well as=also/too=not only...but also...并且,还come out出版as a result结果(not) as...as...不如⋯⋯save money省钱in life一生at least至少Module 2hold the line, please=hold on不要挂断(请稍等)right now = now现在take a message捎口信weather...or not(引导宾语从句)是否miss doing sth.错过做某事想要做某事fell like doing sth.=would like/want to do sth.make friends交朋友good luck with sth.某事进展顺利good luck to sb.祝某人好运a couple of ...两个;几个by the way顺便问/说一下(插入语)sometime某个时候 +将来时间状语( next week/month )区别 : sometimes有时some time一段时间some times几次in fact事实上the early autumn初秋junior high school senior high school be far awaybe afraid to do sth. be afraid of sb./sth.初中高中遥远害怕做某事害怕某人 /某事make friends with...和⋯⋯ 交朋友every time每次worry about...=be worried about...为⋯⋯担心as usual像往常一样at that time=at that moment 在那时pass=go past经过turn back转身day by day一天天地close to...靠近remember doing sth.记得做了某事remember to do sth.记得要做某事forget doing sth.忘记做了某事smile at...对⋯⋯微笑laugh at sb.嘲笑某人at first开始Module 3look out (for) sth./sb. 小心;留神be careful小心the score of...⋯⋯的比分take/show sb. around+ 地点带某人参观⋯⋯don’ t mention it别客气keep doing sth.坚持做某事keep sb doing sth.让某人做某事score two goals进两个球hate doing sth.讨厌做某事in person亲自radio studio播音室look down at sb.俯视某人look down on sb.蔑视某人sit close to...坐在⋯⋯ 旁边it seems that好像,似乎radio station电台learn about了解,听说Internet radio网络电台once a week一周一次close down结束播放shut down关闭play jokes on sb.开某人玩笑tell jokes讲笑话do a/an check做⋯⋯测试Module 4connect...to/with连接play back重新播放advice sb. to do sth.建议某人去做某事save one ’ s life挽救某人的生命pick up捡起,拿起a few days earlier几天前(过去时)a few days later几天后climb out of从⋯⋯爬出来the next day第二天suggest doing sth.建议做某事video camera录像机turn on打开turn off关闭turn up音量调高turn down音量调低come on赶快wait for等待,等候take photos of...给⋯⋯照相Module 5be able to+ 动(原) =can会⋯⋯beat sb./ 队打败某人 /队win + 比赛赢得比赛refuse to do sth.拒绝做某事agree to do sth.同意做某事warn sb. about sth./sb.警告某人关于warn sb. not to do sth.警告某人不要做某事tell sb. about... 告诉某人关于⋯⋯all together一起at the end of在⋯⋯末尾prefer to do sth rather than do sth.宁可⋯⋯ 也不愿意⋯⋯prefer doing to doing sth.比起⋯⋯ 更喜欢⋯⋯such +a/an + (形) +名如此have chance to do sth.有机会做某事use for doing sth.=use to do sth.使用⋯⋯ 做某事ask to do sth.征求做某事immediately=at once立刻be out出去be in在家take off删除 /拿走make sure确信,一定have a virus中病毒offer to do sth.主动要求做某事at lease至少pocket money零用钱after all毕竟help sb. with sth. 帮助某人做某事be angry with...生⋯⋯的气hurry up赶快Module 6explain sth. to sb.向某人解释in spite of oneself不由自主地excuse for⋯⋯的借口be worried about为⋯⋯担心tonight = this evening今晚sail around绕着⋯⋯ 航行face to face面对面fight for为了⋯⋯ 而战争fight against为反对⋯⋯ 而斗争fail with同⋯⋯战斗/打架in one ’ s opinion在某人看来except for除⋯⋯之外cheer sb.up使某人振作起来culture report文化报导adventure film惊险电影true to life非常逼真advise sb. to do sth.建议某人做某事suggest sb. to do sth.建议某人做某事in one ’ s opinion以某人的观点,在某人看来plenty of许多Module 7have seven days off放七天假have a wonderful time获得快乐be famous for...因⋯⋯而出名few people几乎没人as if ( +句子)好像wake sb. up=wake up sb.叫醒某人point into...指向⋯⋯ 里面jump up into...跳起来进入⋯⋯go back into回到⋯⋯ 里面hope to do sth.希望做某事hope for sth.希望达到某事pull A off B把A从B上扯下来protect...from...保护⋯⋯免受/以防⋯⋯leave sb. alone把某人单独留下leave...with/to...将⋯⋯ 留下交由⋯⋯ 看管be popular(with)...受⋯⋯喜爱的put away把⋯⋯收起来run around到处跑national park国家级公园the second largest fresh water lake第二大淡水湖Module 8public holidays公共假日take a vacation放假as soon as一⋯⋯就⋯⋯not...until...直到⋯⋯才May Day = Labour Day劳动节make resolutions许下诺言make a resolution to do sth.下定决心做某事make plans制定计划in the same way用相同的方式in the different ways用不同的方式New Year ’ s Eve新年前夜have fun doing sth. = enjoy oneself doing sth.做某事很开心count down倒数get together ( +with sb. )聚会a list of一列,一栏help sb. out with 帮助⋯⋯克服困难promise sb. to do sth.向某人承诺做某事say goodbye to向⋯⋯道别read...to sb.读⋯⋯给某人听all over遍布depend on依靠,取决于Module 9on one ’ s own独自,自己this piece of music这首乐曲look forward to doing sth.期望做某事imagine doing sth.想像做某事avoid doing sth.避免做某事be famous as因当⋯⋯ 而出名come up with想出,想起one of+ 最高级 +名(复)最⋯⋯ 之一give one ’ s life to (doing)sth.献身于⋯⋯First World War so that+ 句子 without doing sth. perform operations第一次世界大战为了⋯⋯ (目的)没有做某事做手术continue doing sth.=go on doing sth.继续做某事in spite of doing sth.尽管take good care of=look after well照顾好both...and...两者都⋯⋯/既⋯⋯ 又⋯⋯stop sb.(from) doing sth.阻止 /防止某人做某事operate on sb.给某人做手术even though尽管,虽然all one ’ s life一生,终身in order to do为了⋯⋯ (目的)train sb. to do sth.训练某人去做某事train for为⋯⋯而进行训练treat sb.as把某人当作⋯⋯ 看待train as...训练为⋯⋯Module 10practice makes perfect熟能生巧make up one ’ s mind to do sth.keep/stay in touch保持联系have a safe trip一路平安so would I我也想see sb. off给某人送别have a fantastic time玩得开心outdoor concert室外音乐会Don’ t be silly!别傻了!flight number航班号there ’ s something wrong with...=something is wrong with...⋯⋯出了毛病go away on business出差stay at home along=stay at home by oneself独自在家as+形 /副(原级)not as(so)...as +as与⋯⋯一样⋯⋯不如⋯⋯know little about...对⋯⋯ 一无所知fill...with...用⋯⋯ 把⋯⋯ 装满look after oneself照顾自己basic life skill基本生活技能go to college上大学depend too much on过于依赖tidy up your room整理你的房间dress oneself properly恰当地穿衣打扮not...at allso...that...see offto some extentneed doing sth.一点也不如此⋯⋯ 以致⋯⋯送别⋯⋯从某种程度讲需要被⋯⋯。

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八年级英语期末复习提纲Unit 1Useful Expressionsmake predictions 做预测free time 空闲时间fly…to… 乘坐…飞往… on a space station在太空站上fewer people 更少的人(fewer修饰名词复数,表示否定)less free time 更少的空闲时间(less修饰不可数名词,表示否定)keep pets 养宠物in ten years 10年后(in的时间短语用于将来时,提问用How soon)I disagree. 我不同意. fall/be in love with sb. 与sb.相爱in the future 在将来/在未来例:When I met Mr. Xu for the first time, I fell in love with him at once当我第一次见到许老师,我立刻爱上他be able to能够live alone 单独居住feel lonely感到孤独(比较:live alone/go along等)The girl walked alone along the street, but she didn’t feellonely那女孩独自沿着街道走,但她并不感到孤独predict the future预测未来come true 实现keep/feed a pet pig 养一头宠物猪see sb.do sth.看见sb.做某事(的全过程)the same as 和……相同doing sth.看见sb.正在做某事(片断)fly to the moon 飞上月球hundreds of +复数数百/几百(概数,类似还有thousands of; millions of)A be different fromB A与B不同(=There is a difference/There are differences between A and B)wake up醒来(wake sb. up表示“唤醒某人”lots of/a lot of 许多(修饰可数名词、不可数名词都可以)get bored 变得厌倦(get/become是连系动词,后跟形容词如tired/angry/excited等)go skating 去滑冰(类似还有go hiking/fishing /skating/bike riding等)help sb. with sth.帮助某人做某事hundreds of 数以百计的try to do sth. 尽力做某事look like 看上去长的像… look for寻找一段时间+ from now(从现在起)…之后from now on = in the futur今后study on computers 通过电脑学习at the weekends在周末I don’t agree. = I disagree.我不同意help sb with sth/help sb do sth帮助某人做某事on a piece of paper在一张纸上on vacation度假agree with sb. 同意某人(的意见)注意paper/information/news/work/homework/housework等常考到的不可数名词)Are you kidding? 你在骗我吗many different kinds of goldfish 许多不同种金鱼live in an apartment 住在公寓里/live on the twelfth floor住在12楼look smart 显得精神/看起来聪明live at NO.332,Shanghai Street 住在上海路332号as a reporter作为一名记者no more=not …anymore不再(强调多次发生的动作不再发生)no longer=not… any longer不再(强调状态不再发生)besides(除…之外还,包括)与except =but(除…之外,不包括)be able to与can能、会(be able to用于各种时态,而can只能用于一般现在时态和一般过去时态中;have to用于各种时态,而must 只能用于一般现在时态)例如:1.I have been able to/will be able to speak two languages. (不可以用can)2. will have to/ had to stay at home. (不可以用must)Key Points1.Do you think …?I think (that)…. I don’t think (that)….2. study at home on computer辨析:on,in和with.on:表示使用通讯工具、信息或传媒,乘坐交通工具等;in:使用语言文字等媒介;with:借助具体的手段或工具。

Eg.I don’t want to talk about it on the phone.Can you speak it in English?Don’t write it with a red pen.3.“in+时间”结构常与一般将来时连用,对其进行提问时用特殊疑问词how soon.Will people use money in 100 years?4. beforeago 与过去时连用Grammar FocusThe Simple Future tense一般将来时的三种基本结构:⑴ will +V.⑵ be going to +V.⑶ be + Ving一般将来时的时间状语:in + 时间,in the future,next + 时间,与tomorrow 相关的时间,this + 时间,from now on,right now,some day…2.形容词、副词的比较级用法Unit 21. argue with sb. 与某人争吵about/over sth.为某事争吵out of style/danger过时/脱离险境in style/danger时尚/处于危险之中call up sb. (代词放中间)给某人打电话keep out不让…进入What’s wrong?怎么啦?be surprised at …对…感到吃惊borrow sth. from sb. 从某人那里借入某物need to do sth. (某人)需要做某事doing sth.(某物)需要做某事pay … for sth. 为某物付…(钱)the same + n. + as… 与…一样的n.get on well with sb.与某人相处融洽have a fight with sb.与某人争吵take part in 加入plan sth. for sb. 为某人计划某事as much as possible 尽可能多的…某物花了某人…钱。

Sb. pay …for sth.某人为某物花了…钱。

Sth. cost sb. … Sb. spend … o n sth. 某人花了…(时间、金钱)在某事上。

(in) doing sth.某人花了…(时间、金钱)做某事。

花了某人…(时间、金钱)做某事。

It takes/took sb. … to do sth.a ticket to/for a ball game 一张球赛的门票注意:the key to the lock/the key(answer) to the question/the solution to the problem .此处几个短语不能用of表示所有格enough money 足够的钱(enough修饰名词时不必后置) borrow …from从….借( 借进来) busy enough够忙(enough修饰形容词或副词时必须后置) lend…to把…借给(借出去)fail the test=not pass the test考试不及格succeed in (doing) sth 在...方面成功在...上失败,变弱surprise sb.使某人吃惊(类似有:surprise/interest/please/amaze+某人)fai l in (doing) sth…a bit =a little一点儿(当修饰形容词或比较级时)return sth. to sb.=give sth. back to sb把某物归还给某人为…做准备a bit of =a little一点儿/一些(当修饰不可数名词时)prepare for…=get ready for…drop off离去;散去;逐渐减少;死去fill… up填补;装满…as much as possible 尽可能多某人自己/独自地I find/feel/think it difficult to do...我发现/感到/认为做某事很难by oneself+on one’s ownsee/hear/watch sb. doing sth.看到/听见/注视某人正在做…to one’s surprise使某人吃惊的是…..look for a part-time job找一份兼职的工作(不一定有结果)to one’s joy使某人高兴的是…..get/find a part-time job找到一份兼职的工作(有结果)2. not … until 直到…才… (主句动词是短暂性动词)until一直到… (主句中使用延续性动词)3. leave情态动词情态动词没有人称和数的变化;情态动词不能直接做谓语,必须和一个动词原形同时使用;大多数情态动词没有时态的变化;情态动词加上be,通常表示猜测的语气。

4.表示某人情绪有关的形容词用法:be/become+ upset/tired/excited/interested/worried/surprised/amazed/annoyed说明:当主语是某人时,注意后面的形容词一般是-ed结尾的单词,而当主语是某物时或修饰名词时,注意后面形容词一般是-ing结尾单词.)例如:I was surprised/interested/amazed when I heard the surprising/interesting/amazing news.Unit3UEin front of ---- behide在…的前面---- 在…的后面in the front of ---- at the back of 在…的前部---- 在…的后部(包含在内)take off 起飞get out of离开…You are kidding.胡说八道follow sb. to do sth.跟着某人做某事get into进入shout at 训斥、责备shout to向…喊叫What happen?发生什么事了?happen = take place 发生in silence沉默地在诊所jump down from…从…跳下climb up the tree爬上树in space在太空中at the doctor’son Sunday evening在星期日晚上注意:(特指某日如星期、假日、某月某日或某个特定的上、下午、晚上用on)as+adj原形as 和…一样…例如:She is (not) as beautiful as her sister. I can run as fast as he(him)take place 发生(强调必然性)happen to sth./sb. 发生(强调偶然性)例如:What has happened to you?=What’s the matter with you?=What’s wrong with you?be ill in hospital/bed生病住院/在床in silence沉默不语KP“as + 形容词/副词的原级+as”表示“和…一样”否定形式:“not as/so + 形容词/副词的原级+as” 表示“和…不一样”GFThe Past Progressive Tense过去进行时⑴用法:表示在过去某一时刻或某段时间内正在进行的动作。

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