配套K12江苏省南京市2018年中考英语语法复习 感叹句
2018年中考英语真题感叹句汇编
2018年中考英语真题感叹句汇编1._________ special class we had today! We learned about kung fu.(2018 重庆A卷)A. HowB. WhatC. How aD. What a2.—Mum, I bought us two tickents to the 2018 World Cup in Russia. (2018 长沙)—Really? _________ pleasant surprise!A. HowB. WhatC. What a3.—______ fine weather it is! Let's go for a walk.(2018 兰州)—Sounds like a great idea.A. WhatB. HowC. What aD. How a4.—Have you watched the movie named Amazing China(《厉害了，我的国》)?(2018 昆明)—Sure, I have. _____ great achievements our country has made!.A. What aB. What anC. WhatD. How5.—_______ fast China is developing!(2018 云南)—Yes, we are so lucky to live in such a great country.A. WhatB. What aC. HowD. How a6.—All of my classmates have passed the PE test.(2018 甘肃)—________ exciting the news is!A. HowB. WhatC. What anD. How an7.________ wonderful the sitcom is ! We all like it. (2018 青海)A.WhatB. HowC. What a8.—________ fast Guizhou Province is developing! (2018 贵阳)—Yes, it host the Big Data Expo every year.A.WhatB. HowC. What a9._______ popular festival Halloween is in North America!(2018 山东临沂)A. WhatB. What aC. HowD. How a10.The air pollution in the small town is getting worse. People have to wear thick masks almostevery day. __________ !(2018 江苏无锡)A. What a shameB. What shameC. What a surpriseD. What surprise11.______ exciting the news is! Beijing will hold 2022 Winter Olympic Games. (2018 四川乐山)A. HowB. What aC. What12._______ enjoyable The Reader is! I like the TV program. (2018 四川凉山)A. HowB. How aC. What aD. What13.—The temperature is only 10℃today. (2018 新疆乌鲁木齐)—Yes.______ strange the weather is in Urumqi this year!A. HowB. How aC. WhatD. What a14.—__________convenient it is to live in China!(2018 山东滨州)—Yes, we’ve got WeChat, shared bikes, Alipay, etc.A. What aB. WhatC. How aD. How15.—All of my classmates have passed the PE test.（2018 甘肃白银）—________ exciting the news is!A. HowB. WhatC. What anD. How an16.—______ fresh air it is now! （2018贵州安顺）—Yes.______ go out for a walk.A. How ;LetB. What a; Let’sC. What ; Let’sD. How; Let us17.—_______ sweet the flowers smell in spring! （2018 湖北随州）—Yes, many tourists come to enjoy them every day.A. WhatB. HowC. What aD. How a18.—China's star skater Wu Dajing won the gold in the men's 500 meters in PyeongChang Winter Olympic Games, setting a world record time of 39.584 seconds.—_______ exciting news it is! Let's give him the thumbs-up(点赞)! （2018 湖北襄阳）A. WhatB. What anC. HowD. How an19.—It is reported that a kind of new smart phones can test the air quality(质量) aroundyou.—__________fast the technology develops! （2018湖北宜昌）A. WhatB. What aC. HowD. How a20.—______ fine weather it is! Shall we go hiking in the hills? （2018 江苏宿迁）—Why not?A. WhatB. What aC. HowD. How a21.—_______ big success the fashion show is! （2018 西宁）—Yes, it's really fantastic.A. HowB. How aC. WhatD. What a22.—________ convenient it is to live in China! （2018 山东滨州）—Yes, we’ve got WeChat, shared bikes, Alipay, etc.A. What aB. WhatC. How aD. How23.The self-diving plane proves to be useful in many ways. ______ smart invention it is!（2018 上海）A.WhatB. What aC. What anD. How24.________ clever dog Lucky is! It can understand Mr. Smith’s orders. （2018 长春）A. WhatB. What aC. HowD. How a25.—People choose high-speed train or self-driving to travel on holidays. （2018辽宁阜新）—________ fast the traditional travel ways change!A. WhatB. HowC. What aD. How a。
2018中考英语真题感叹句
【2018云南】28. -- _______ fast China is developing!-- Yes, we are so lucky to live in such a great country.A. WhatB. What aC. HowD. How a【2018重庆A卷】13. _______ special class we had today! We learned about kung fu.A. HowB. WhatC. How aD. What a【2018福建A卷】28.----How _______ ! There are no workers in the bank. ----It's the first self-service bank in China.A. strangeB. scaryC. boring【2018甘肃白银】27. ---All of my classmates have passed the PE test.---________ exciting the news is!A. HowB. WhatC. What anD. How an【2018湖北宣昌】7. ----It is reported that a kind of new smart phones can test the air quality(质量.around you. ---__________fast the technology develops!A. WhatB. What aC. HowD. How a【2018湖北随州】31. —_______sweet the flowers smell in spring!—Yes, many tourists come to enjoy them every day.A. WhatB. HowC. What aD. How a【2018湖北襄阳】35.---China's star skater Wu Dajing won the gold in the men's 500 meters in Pyeong Chang Winter Olympic Games, setting a world record time of 39.584 seconds.---_______ exciting news it is! Let's give him the thumbs-up(点赞.!A. WhatB. What anC. HowD. How an【2018江苏宿迁】11. ---______ fine weather it is! Shall we go hiking in the hills? ---Why not?A. WhatB. What aC. HowD. How a【2018江苏无锡】12. The air pollution in the small town is getting worse. People have to wear thick masks almost every day. _________ !A. What a shameB. What shameC. What a surpriseD. What surprise【2018四川凉山】38. _______enjoyable The Reader is! I like the TV program. A. How B. How a C. What a D. What【2018四川眉山】21.—Listen! Someone is playing_______violin.—Wow!_______beautiful music! I like it very much.A. the; WhatB. an; HowC. a; WhatD. / ; How【2018乌鲁木齐】19.--The temperature is only 10℃today.--Yes. _____strange the weather is in Urumqi this year!A. HowB. How aC. WhatD. What a【2018四川遂宁】23._____ interesting person our English teacher is!A. HowB. WhatC. What anD. What a【2018山东临沂】.29. _______ popular festival Halloween is in North America! A. What B. What a C. How D. How a【2018上海】42. The self-driving plane proves to be useful in many ways. ___smart invention it is!A. WhatB. What aC. What anD. How【2018四川乐山】8. ______ exciting the news is! Beijing will hold 2022 Winter Olympic Games.24. (2018•贵州黔南)Life is like a journey. ________ ahead , and you will see a lot more beautiful sceneries(风景).A. PlanB. To planC. PlanningD. Plans30. (2018•河南中考) _____ everyone with politeness even those who are very rude to you, not because they are nice, but because you are.A. TreatB. TreatingC. TreatedD. To treat27. (2018·湖南湘潭) _______to turn off all the lights when you go out.A. RememberB. To rememberC. Remembering43. (2018•上海中考) Please______the rubbish into different litter bins according to the signs.A.putsB.putC.puttingD. to put26 .(2018. 贵州安顺)—_______fresh air it is now!—Yes. go out for a walk.A. How ; LetB. What a; Let’sC. What ; Let’sD. How; Let us(2018·甘肃天水)33. _______ wonderful The reader is! Many people enjoy the TV program.A. WhatB. How aC. HowD. What a(2018•湖北十堰)35. —I watched the live(直播)NBA game last night. How about you?—Of course I did. ______ amazing game it was!A. What anB. How anC. WhatD. How31. (2018·湖北随州)—______ sweet the flowers smell in spring.—Yes, many tourists come to enjoy them every day.A. WhatB. HowC. What aD. How a32.(2018•湖北宜昌)—It is reported that a kind of new smart phones can test the air quality (质量) around you. —________ fast the technology develops!A. WhatB. What aC. HowD. How a22. (2018·湖南湘潭)—Look! Trees are green and flowers are everywhere.—________beautiful place it is!A. How aB. WhatC. What a42. (2018·湖南湘西) ______useful advice you give me! I will follow it and try to do everything best.A. HowB. WhatC. What a42. (2018•上海中考)The self-driving plane proves to be useful in many ways.___ smart invention it is!A. WhatB. What aC. What anD. How30. (2018·四川资阳)—Have you seen the movie Amazing China?—Yes. ______ an exciting one!A. WhatB. HowC. WhenD. Why26. (2018·山东滨州)—__________ convenient it is to live in China!—Yes, we’ve got WeChat, shar ed bikes, Alipay, etc.A. What aB. WhatC. How aD. How32. (2018·重庆A)_________ me a chance and I’ll bring you a surprise.A. GiveB. GivingC. GivesD. To give29.___ popular festival Halloween is in North America!A. WhatB. What aC. HowD. How a。
江苏省南京市2018年中考英语试题及答案解析(Word版)
江苏省南京市2018年中考英语真题试题注意事项：1．本试卷共8页。
全卷满分90分。
考试时间为90分钟。
试题包含选择题和非选择题。
考生答题全部答在答题卡上，答在本试卷上无效。
2．请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合，再将自己的姓名、考试证号用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。
3．答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。
答非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置，在其他位置答题一律无效。
选择题(共40分)一、单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)请认真阅读下列各题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1. ---Look at the text in the notice. What does it say?---The students who do not sign up before Fridaylunchtime_____.A. will have to work at lunchtime next FridayB. will have to work in the afternoon next weekC. won't be able to do afternoon activities next FridayD. won’t be able to choose their afternoon activities next week答案：D解析：句意：看公告文本，上面说什么？---周五午饭前不报名的学生（将）▲。
根据公告内容“如果不报名，我们将会为你选择活动”即不能在下周自行选择活动内容，故选D。
考点：句意理解辨析，同义句转化2. Neil Armstrong was the first man to walk on the moon _______20 July 1969.A. inB. onC. atD. for答案：B解析：句意：Neil Armstrong（尼尔·阿姆斯特朗）是第一个于1969年7月20日在月球上行走的人。
2018中考英语真题归纳—感叹句
2018中考真题专项归纳感叹句【2018云南】28. -- _______ fast China is developing!-- Yes, we are so lucky to live in such a great country.A.WhatB. What aC. HowD. How a 【2018重庆A卷】13. special class we had today! We learned about kung fu.A. HowB. WhatC. How aD. What a【2018福建A卷】28.----How ! There are no workers in the bank.----It's the first self-service bank in China.A. strangeB. scaryC. boring【2018甘肃白银】27. ---All of my classmates have passed the PE test.---________ exciting the news is!A. HowB. WhatC. What anD. How an 【2018湖北宣昌】7. ----It is reported that a kind of new smart phones can testthe air quality(质量.around you.---__________fast the technology develops!A. WhatB. What aC. HowD. How a【2018湖北随州】31. —sweet the flowers smellin spring!—Yes, many tourists come to enjoy them every day.A. WhatB. HowC. What aD. How a【2018湖北襄阳】35.---China's star skater Wu Dajing won the gold in the men's 500 meters in Pyeong Chang Winter Olympic Games, setting a world record time of 39.584 seconds.--- exciting news it is! Let's give him the thumbs-up(点赞.!A. WhatB. What anC. HowD. How an【2018江苏宿迁】11. ---______ fine weather it is! Shall we go hiking in the hills?---Why not?A. WhatB. What aC. HowD. How a【2018江苏无锡】12. The air pollution in the small town is getting worse. People have to wearthick masks almost every day. __________ !A. What a shameB. What shameC. What a surpriseD. What surprise【2018山东滨州】6. —convenient it is to live in China!—Yes, we’ve got WeChat, shared bikes, Alipay, etc.A. What aB. WhatC. How aD. How【2018四川凉山】38. enjoyable The Reader is! I like the TV program.A. HowB. How aC. What aD. What【2018四川眉山】21.—Listen! Someone is playing_______violin.—Wow!_______beautiful music! I like it very much.A. the; WhatB. an; HowC. a;WhatD. / ; How【2018乌鲁木齐】19.--The temperature is only 10℃t oday.--Yes._____strange the weather is in Urumqi this year!A. HowB. How aC. WhatD. What a【2018四川遂宁】23._____ interesting person our English teacher is!A.HowB.WhatC.What anD.What a【2018山东临沂】.29. _______ popular festival Halloween is in North America!A. WhatB. What aC. HowD. How a【2018上海】42. The self-driving plane proves to be useful in many ways.___smart invention it is!A.WhatB.What aC.What anD. How【2018四川乐山】8. ______ exciting the news is! Beijing will hold 2022 Winter Olympic Games.A. HowB. What aC. What【2018青海西宁】34. -- __________ big success the fashion show is!-- Yes, it's really fantastic.A. HowB. How aC. WhatD. What a【2018广西贺州】35. ________ weather! Let's take a trip to Jade Forest Park (玉石林..A. What a goodB. How goodC. How a goodD. What good【2018云南昆明】33. —Have you watched the movie named Amazing China(《厉害了，我的国》.?—Sure, I have. _____ great achievements our country has made!.A. What aB. What anC. WhatD. How【2018湖南株洲】24._____ beautiful the Shennong Lake is! Everyday I must take a walk there.A.What aB.WhatC.How【2018湖南长沙】26.—Mom, I bought us two tickets to the 2018 World Cup inRussia.—Really? ____ pleasant surprise!A.HowB.WhatC.What a【2018湖南湘西】42.______useful advice you give me! I will follow it and try to do everything best.A.HowB.WhatC.What a【2018甘肃兰州】30.—____ fine weather it is! Let’s go for a walk.—Sounds like a great idea.A.WhatB.HowC.What aD.How a【2018吉林长春】17. ________ clever dog Lucky is! It can understand Mr. Smith’s orders.A. WhatB. What aC. HowD. How a。
【配套K12】江苏省南京市2018年中考英语语法复习 感叹句
中考语法之感叹句1.定义：感叹句用来表达说话时的惊异、喜悦、气愤等情绪2.结构：(1) What引导的感叹句What＋a/an＋adj＋名词单数(＋S+V)!What＋adj＋名词复数(＋S+V)!What＋adj＋不可数名词(＋S+V)!(2) How引导的感叹句How修饰形容词或副词：How＋adj/adv(＋S+V)!How修饰动词：How＋主谓！（常见于How time flies!）(3)what与how之间的转换词组转换（仅限于可数名词单数的情况）What＋a/an＋adj＋名词单数＝How＋adj＋a/an＋名词单数What a lovely girl！＝How lovely a girl！What an exciting match! ＝How exciting a match!句子转换What exciting matches they are!＝How exciting the matches are!What bad weather it is＝How bad the weather is!3.陈述句变感叹句在把陈述句变感叹句时，可以根据以下这种方法——一断二添三换位。
“一断”即在谓语后面断开，使句子分成两部分；“二添”即在第二部分前加上how（强调形容词、副词）或what（强调名词）；“三换位”即把第一部分和第二部分互换位置，句号换感叹号。
例如：. → The boy runs（how）quickly. →HowShe is ais /. →She is（girl. →What注意：对于感叹句的考察，主要考察对于what的使用，且易与不可数名词fun，news，weather，fun一起考察。
故要牢记这些词不加冠词a。
2016年一模真题组【2016溧水一模】1. —It’s said that we will take an extra half-day off each week in the near future.— _________ exciting news it is!A.WhatB. What aC. What anD. How考点：感叹句 A【2016江宁一模】2. —weather it is! We can’t go on a picnic in Fangshan Hill.—Don’t worry. Let’s go to Jiangning Museum instead.A. What goodB. How goodC. How badD. What bad考点：感叹句 D2017年一模真题组【2017年建邺一模】 3. —I can’t believe Jack talked to his grandfather like that just now. ______ boy he is!—I agree. He is not supposed to do that.A. How politeB. How impoliteC. What a politeD. What an impolite答案 D 感叹句【2017年江宁一模】4. _________ useful robot! It can help with the housework like a human.A. HowB. What anC. How aD. What a 答案 D 感叹句2018年一模真题组【2018年鼓楼一模】6. — _______ great fun it is to be with her!—That’s true. She is a friendly person with a great sense of humour.A.WhatB. What aC. HowD. How a答案 A 感叹句【2018年秦淮一模】7. — Look! the man is riding! He leaves other people far b e h i nd.— I know him. He is a famous riding-lover.A. How fastB. How slowlyC. What fastD. What slowly答案 A【2018年玄武一模】8. — _______ good film Wolf Warrior II is!— Exactly. I haven’t seen a better one recently.A. What aB. WhatC. HowD. How a答案 A总而言之，在历年的模拟题中对于不可数名词、可数名词的考察偏多，就话题而言，试题常常结合流行文化，就解题而言，试题需结合语境进行解答。
最新-2018年中考英语试题分类汇编一感叹句精品
C. will he
D. does he
【答案】 D
（2018 ·湖北省襄樊市， 35，1） - _______ do you study study for a test ?
- I study by working with a group .
A.Where
B. How
C. When
D.
Why
【答案】 B
A.isn't she
B.has she
C.is sh
e
D.hasn't she
【答案】 B
（2018 ·山东省莱芜市， 29，1） -- __________ beautiful city!
--Yes. Lots of tourists come to visit it every year.
A． How
A.What
B.How
C.W
hat a
【答案】 B
（2018 ·湖北省十堰市， 28，1） -Let's go skating,_________?
--Ok,Let's go.
A.do you
B.don't you
ou
D.shall we
【答案】 D
C.will y
（2018 ·广西省梧州市， 44，1） She's never been to Hong Kong,______?
A. How
B. How a
C. What
D.
What a
【答案】 D
(2018 年上海市 47. 1)_______exciting sport it is to climb the mountains!
考点27 感叹句-备战2018年中考英语考点一遍过
命题趋势：感叹句表示说话人的惊异、喜悦、气愤等情绪，由what或how引导，句末用感叹号，朗读时用降调。
感叹句是历年中考常考的题型，通常以单项选择的形式呈现。
中考考查重点：1. 感叹句的基本用法；2. 对引导词what和how的选择；3. 陈述句改感叹句。
考向一：感叹句的基本用法用来表示说话人强烈的喜、怒、哀、乐等感情的句子，叫感叹句。
感叹句由what或how引导，具体用法如下表：类别结构例句what引导What + a/an + 形容词+ 单数可数名词（+ 主语+ 谓语）!What a kind girl ( she is )! （她是）一个多么善良的女孩啊！What + 形容词+ 复数可数名词/不可数名词（+ 主语+ 谓语）! What beautiful flowers ( they are)! 多么漂亮的花！What bad weather ( it is )! 多么糟糕的天气！how引导How + 主语+ 谓语! How time flies! 时间飞逝！How + 形容词/副词（+ 主语+ 谓语）!How brave ( the hero is )!（这个英雄）真勇敢！How slowly he walks! 他走得多慢啊!How + 形容词+ a/an + 单数可数名词（+ 主语+ 谓语）!How clever ( a boy he is )! （他是）一个多么聪明的男孩啊！【典例】1. ____________exciting news! We’ve never had ____________ long vacation before.A. What；such aB. What an；such aC. How；such aD. What；so【答案】A【解析】句意：多么令人兴奋的消息! 以前我们从来没有这么长的假期。
此题考查＂What + adj. + 名词! ＂和＂such a + adj. + 名词＂结构。
江苏省南京市2018年中考英语试题及答案解析(Word版)
江苏省南京市2018年中考英语真题试题注意事项:1．本试卷共8页.全卷满分90分.考试时间为90分钟。
试题包含选择题和非选择题.考生答题全部答在答题卡上，答在本试卷上无效。
2．请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合，再将自己的姓名、考试证号用0。
5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上.3．答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案。
答非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置，在其他位置答题一律无效。
选择题(共40分)一、单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分,满分15分)请认真阅读下列各题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.1。
--—Look at the text in the notice。
What does it say?———The students who do not sign up before Fridaylunchtime_____。
A。
will have to work at lunchtime next FridayB. will have to work in the afternoon next weekC. won't be able to do afternoon activities next FridayD。
won’t be able to choose their afternoon activities next week答案：D解析：句意：看公告文本，上面说什么？———周五午饭前不报名的学生(将）▲ .根据公告内容“如果不报名，我们将会为你选择活动”即不能在下周自行选择活动内容,故选D.考点：句意理解辨析,同义句转化2. Neil Armstrong was the first man to walk on the moon _______20 July 1969.A。
2018年中考英语真题感叹句汇编
2018年中考英语真题感叹句汇编1.What a special class we had today。
We learned about kung fu。
2.- Mum。
I bought us two tickets to the 2018 World Cup in Russia。
Really。
What a pleasant surprise!3.What fine weather it is。
Let's go for a walk.4.- Have you watched the movie named Amazing China。
Sure。
I have。
What great achievements our country has made!5.What fast China is developing。
Yes。
we are so lucky to live in such a great country.6.- All of my classmates have passed the PE test。
How exciting the news is!7.What a wonderful。
it is。
We all like it.8.How fast Guizhou Province is developing。
It hosts the Big Data Expo every year.9.How popular the festival Halloween is in North America!10.What a shame。
The air n in the small town is getting worse and people have to wear thick masks almost every day.11.How exciting the news is。
Beijing will hold the 2022 Winter Olympic Games.12.How enjoyable The Reader is。
2018年中考英语试题汇编感叹句、倒装句和复合句
叹息句6. － Jane Zhang is going to hold a concert here in July.－ Really? _____ exciting news! （ 2018 长沙）A.HowB.What anC.What参照答案： C10.Guan Dong saved an old lady out of the Yangtze River. _____ great courage he showed! （ 2018 苏州）A. What aB.WhatC.How aD.How参照答案： B15. － Listen! Someone is playing the piano.－ Wow! _____ beautiful music! I like it very much. （ 2018 安顺）A.WhatB.How aC.What aD.How参照答案： A4.Franklin told them all _____ to be in Britain again. （ 2018 杭州）A.how happy was heB.how happy he wasC.how was he happyD.how he happy was参照答案： B9. － _____ nice day today!－Yeah, let ’s take a walk outside.（2018 娄底）A.What aB.WhatC.How参照答案： A8. － The passenger ship Eastern Star capsized(颠覆) in the Yangtze River － _____ bad news! Can we do something to help with the rescue(营救)?A.What aB.WhatC.How aD.How on the evening of June 1st. （ 2018 襄阳）参照答案： B2018 年中考英语单项选择题汇编（倒装句）7. － They go to school early in the morning.－_____（ 2018 安顺）A.So do Tom.B.So Tom do.C.So does Tom.D.So Tom does.参照答案： C13. － Taian is a really comfortable city to live in.－_____, and it ’s world famous for Mount Tai. （2018 泰安）A.So it isB.So is itC.So it doesD.So does it参照答案： A12. — What language is that guy speaking? I can hardly catch a single word! — _____. He's from India, so I guess it is Hindi. （ 2018 无锡）A.Neither I canB.Neither can IC.So I canD.So can I参照答案： B2018 年中考英语单项选择题汇编（复合句）17. － Mum, _____ shall we have lunch?－ We will have it when your dad _____. （2018 安顺）A.when; returnsB.where; will returnC.where; returnsD.when; will return参照答案： A4. － Would you please give this newly-published novel to Jack?－ Certainly. _____ he comes back. （ 2018 泰安）A.beforeB.as soon asC.untilD.unless参照答案： B。
初中英语感叹句讲解与练习(K12教育文档)
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初中英语感叹句讲解与练习1．What + a / an +adj.+可数名词单数+主语+谓语+其他成分!例如: What a strong boy he is! 他是多么壮的一个小伙子啊！What an honest girl Mary is! 玛丽是一个多么诚实的小女孩啊！2．What +adj.+可数名词复数/不可数名词+主语+谓语+其他成分！例如： What brave soldiers they are! 这些士兵们真勇敢啊！What fine weather it is today! 今天的天气真不错啊！How：Hello, everyone!还记得刚学英语是学到的“How are you"吗? 对了，我可以引导疑问句，当“怎么样"讲，我还可以引导感叹句！不过,由我引导的感叹句是用来强调修饰形容词或副词的。
修饰形容词时，句中的谓语动词用系动词，如am, is等；修饰副词时，则句中的谓语动词用行为动词，如fly， run等。
在使用过程中,常用的句型有：1．How + adj.+ a / an +名词+主语+谓语+其他成分!例如： How exciting a football match it is! 多么振奋人心的一场球赛啊!How kind an old man he is! 他是一位多么善良的老人啊！2．How + adj。
南京市中考英语常用语法知识——感叹句经典练习
一、选择题1．—Why are you so excited today?—We were told ____ a picnic this weekend.A．have B．to haveC．having D．had B解析：B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：——你今天为什么这么兴奋？——我们被告知这个周末去野餐。
考查非谓语动词。
tell sb. to do sth:告诉某人做某事;sb be told to do sth:某人被告诉要做某事（被动语态）。
故选B。
2．Look! There is a little cat ________ here and there on the floor.A．running B．run C．runs A解析：A【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：看！地板上到处跑着一只小猫。
考查固定搭配，running现在分词或动名词；run动词原形；runs动词三单形式，根据“there is/are sb doing sth这里有某人正在做某事”，结构为现在分词作后置定语。
故选A。
3．She couldn’t help ________ when she heard the death of her grandmother.A．cry B．to cry C．crying D．to crying C解析：C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：当她听到奶奶的死讯时，她忍不住哭了。
考查固定搭配用法。
忍不住做……can’t help doing sth.。
could是can的过去式。
故选C。
4．I used to . But now I get used to doing everything. I’m successful at last.A．give up; keeping B．giving up; keepingC．giving up; keep D．give up; keep A解析：A【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：我过去常常放弃。
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中考语法之感叹句
1.定义：感叹句用来表达说话时的惊异、喜悦、气愤等情绪
2.结构：
(1) What引导的感叹句
What＋a/an＋adj＋名词单数(＋S+V)!
What＋adj＋名词复数(＋S+V)!
What＋adj＋不可数名词(＋S+V)!
(2) How引导的感叹句
How修饰形容词或副词：How＋adj/adv(＋S+V)!
How修饰动词：How＋主谓！（常见于How time flies!）
(3)what与how之间的转换
词组转换（仅限于可数名词单数的情况）
What＋a/an＋adj＋名词单数＝How＋adj＋a/an＋名词单数
What a lovely girl！＝How lovely a girl！
What an exciting match! ＝How exciting a match!
句子转换
What exciting matches they are!＝How exciting the matches are!
What bad weather it is＝How bad the weather is!
3.陈述句变感叹句
在把陈述句变感叹句时，可以根据以下这种方法——一断二添三换位。
“一断”即在谓语后面断开，使句子分成两部分；
“二添”即在第二部分前加上how（强调形容词、副词）或what（强调名词）；“三换位”即把第一部分和第二部分互换位置，句号换感叹号。
例如：
. → The boy runs
（how）quickly. →How
She is a
is /
. →She is
（
girl. →What
注意：对于感叹句的考察，主要考察对于what的使用，且易与不可数名词fun，news，weather，fun一起考察。
故要牢记这些词不加冠词a。
2016年一模真题组
【2016溧水一模】1. —It’s said that we will take an extra half-day off each week in the near future.
— _________ exciting news it is!
A.What
B. What a
C. What an
D. How
考点：感叹句 A
【2016江宁一模】2. —weather it is! We can’t go on a picnic in Fangshan Hill.
—Don’t worry. Let’s go to Jiangning Museum instead.
A. What good
B. How good
C. How bad
D. What bad
考点：感叹句 D
2017年一模真题组
【2017年建邺一模】 3. —I can’t believe Jack talked to his grandfather like that just now. ______ boy he is!
—I agree. He is not supposed to do that.
A. How polite
B. How impolite
C. What a polite
D. What an impolite
答案 D 感叹句
【2017年江宁一模】4. _________ useful robot! It can help with the housework like a human.
A. How
B. What an
C. How a
D. What a 答案 D 感叹句
2018年一模真题组
【2018年鼓楼一模】6. — _______ great fun it is to be with her!
—That’s true. She is a friendly person with a great sense of humour.
A.What
B. What a
C. How
D. How a
答案 A 感叹句
【2018年秦淮一模】7. — Look! the man is riding! He leaves other people far b e h i nd.
— I know him. He is a famous riding-lover.
A. How fast
B. How slowly
C. What fast
D. What slowly
答案 A
【2018年玄武一模】8. — _______ good film Wolf Warrior II is!
— Exactly. I haven’t seen a better one recently.
A. What a
B. What
C. How
D. How a
答案 A
总而言之，在历年的模拟题中对于不可数名词、可数名词的考察偏多，就话题而言，试题常常结合流行文化，就解题而言，试题需结合语境进行解答。