2019年高考二轮复习英语练酷版练习:第17天 machine—merely
高考英语模拟试卷二及答案解析.doc
2019 年高考英语模拟试卷( 二 )第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力 ( 略 )( 共两节 , 满分 30 分 )第二部分阅读理解( 共两节 , 满分 40 分 )第一节 ( 共 15 小题 ; 每小题 2 分 , 满分 30 分 )阅读下列短文 , 从每题所给的四个选项(A 、 B、C 和 D)中, 选出最佳选项。
A(2017 北京 ,B)Inspiring young minds!TOKNOWMagazine is a big hit in the world of children’s publishing,bringing a unique combinationof challenging ideas and good fun to young fans every month.What is so special about TOKNOW Magazine?Well, it has no ads or promotions inside — instead it is jam-packed with serious ideas. TOKNOW makescomplex ideas attractive and accessible to children, who can become involved in advancedconcepts and even philosophy(哲学)—and they will soon discover that TOKNOW feels more like aclub than just a magazine.What’s inside?Every month the magazine introduces a fresh new topic with articles, experiments and creativethings to make—the magazine also explores philosophy and wellbeing to make sure young readershave a balanced take on life.Sounds too good to be true?Take a look online — evidence shows that thousands of teachers and parents know a good thing when they see it and recommend TOKNOW to their friends.Happy Birthday All Year!What could be more fun than a gift that keeps coming through the letterbox every month?The first magazine with your gift message will arrive in time for the special day.SUBSCRIBE NOW□Annual SubscriptionEurope £ 55Rest of World£65□Annual Subscription with Gift PackIncludes a Mammoth Map, a Passport Puzzle Booklet, and SubscriptionEurope £ 60Rest of World£70Refund Policy — the subscription can be cancelled within 28 days and you can get your money back.21.Why is TOKNOW a special magazine?A.It entertains young parents.B.It provides serious advertisements.C.It publishes popular science fictions.D.It combines fun with complex concepts.22.What does TOKNOW offer its readers?A.Online courses.B.Articles on new topics.C.Lectures on a balanced life.D.Reports on scientific discoveries.23.How much should you pay if you make a 12-month subscription to TOKNOW with gift packfrom China?A. £ 55.B. £ 60.C. £ 65.D. £ 70.24.Subscribers of TOKNOW would get.A.free birthday presentsB.full refund within 28 daysC.membership of the TOKNOW clubD.chances to meet the experts in personB(2016 四川 ,B)If you could have one superpower, what would it be?Dreaming about whether you would want to read minds, see through walls, or have superhuman strength may sound silly, but it actually gets to the heart of what really matters in yourlife.Every day in our work, we are inspired by the people we meet doing extraordinary thingsto improve the world.They have a different kind of superpower that all of us possess: the power to make adifference in the lives of others.We’re not saying that everyone needs to contribute their lives to the poor. Your livesare busy enough doing homework, playing sports, making friends, seeking after your dreams.But we do think that you can live a more powerful life when you devote some of your time andenergy to something much larger than yourself. Find an issue you are interested in and learnmore. Volunteer or, if you can, contribute a little money to a cause. Whatever you do, don’tbe a bystander. Get involved. You may have the opportunity to make your biggestdifference when you’re older. But why not start now?Our own experience working together on health, development, and energy the last twentyyears has been one of the most rewarding parts of our lives. It has changed who we are andcontinues to fuel our optimism about how much the lives of the poorest people will improve inthe years ahead.24.What does the underlined part in Paragraph 2 refer to?A.Your life style.B.Your life value.C.Your trouble in life.D.Your life experience.25.Why does the author say they are inspired every day?A.They possess different kinds of superpowers.B.They have got the power to change the world.C.Some people around them are making the world better.D.There are many powerful people in their life and work.26.What does the author stress in Paragraph 5?A.Learning more and contributing more to a cause.B.Rising above self and acting to help others.C.Working hard to get a bigger opportunity.D.Trying your best to help the poor.27.What can be inferred from the last paragraph?A.The author believes the lives of the poorest will get better.B.Much more progress will be made in the near future.C.The work on health is the most valuable experience.D.People ’s efforts have been materially rewarded.C(2018 课标全国Ⅰ ,C)Languages have been coming and going for thousands of years, but in recent times therehas been less coming and a lot more going. Whenthe world was still populated by hunter-gatherers, small, tightly knit(联系)groups developed their own patterns of speech independent of eachother. Some language experts believe that 10,000 years ago, when the world had just fiveto ten million people, they spoke perhaps 12,000 languages between them.Soon afterwards, many of those people started settling down to become farmers, and theirlanguages too became more settled and fewer in number. In recent centuries, trade,industrialisation,the development of the nation-state and the spread of universal compulsory education, especially globalisation and better communications in the past few decades, allhave caused many languages to disappear, and dominant languages such as English, Spanish andChinese are increasingly taking over.At present, the world has about 6,800 languages. The distribution of these languages ishugely uneven. The general rule is that mild zones have relatively few languages, often spoken by many people, while hot, wet zones have lots, often spoken by small numbers. Europe has only around 200 languages;the Americas about 1,000;Africa 2,400;and Asia and the Pacific perhaps3,200, of which Papua New Guinea alone accounts for well over 800. The median number(中位数) of speakers is a mere 6,000, which means that half the world’s languages are spoken byfewer people than that.Already well over 400 of the total of 6,800 languages are close to extinction(消亡), with only a few elderly speakers left.Pick, at random, Busuu in Cameroon(eight remaining speakers), Chiapaneco in Mexico(150), Lipan Apache in the United States(two or three) or Wadjigu inAustralia(one, with a question-mark):none of these seems to have much chance of survival.28.What can we infer about languages in hunter-gatherer times?A.They developed very fast.B.They were large in number.C.They had similar patterns.D.They were closely connected.29.Which of the following best explains“ dominant” underlined in paragraph 2?plex.B.Advanced.C.Powerful.D.Modern.30.How many languages are spoken by less than 6,000 people at present?A.About 6,800.B.About 3,400.C.About 2,400.D.About 1,200.31.What is the main idea of the text?A.New languages will be created.B.People ’s lifestyle s are reflected in languages.C.Human development results in fewer languages.D.Geography determines language evolution.D(2018 课标全国Ⅰ ,D)We may think we ’re a culture that gets rid of our worn technology at the first sight ofsomething shiny and new, but a new study shows that we keep using our old devices( 装置 ) well after they go out of style. That ’s bad news for the environment —and our wallets — as these outdated devices consume much more energy than the newer ones that do the same things.To figure out how much power these devices are using, Callie Babbitt and her colleaguesat the Rochester Institute of Technology in New York tracked the environmental costs for eachproduct throughout its life — from when its minerals are mined to when we stop using the device. This method provided a readout for how home energy use has evolved since the early 1990s. Devices were grouped by generation. Desktop computers, basic mobile phones, and box-set TVs defined1992. Digital cameras arrived on the scene in 1997. And MP3 players, smartphones, and LCD TVsentered homes in 2002, before tablets and e-readers showed up in 2007.As we accumulated more devices, however, we didn ’t throw out our old ones. “The living-room television is replaced and gets planted in the kids ’ room, and s uddenly one day, you havea TV in every room of the house, ”said one researcher. The average number of electronic devices rose from four per household in 1992 to 13 in 2007. We’re not just keeping these old devices — we continue to use them. According to the analysis of Babbitt ’s team, old desktop monitors andbox TVs with cathode ray tubes are the worst devices with their energy consumption andcontribution to greenhouse gas emissions( 排放 ) more than doubling during the 1992 to 2007window.So what’s the soluti on( 解决方案 )?The team’s data only went up to 2007, but the researchers also explored what would happen if consumers replaced old products with new electronics thatserve more than one function, such as a tablet for word processing and TV viewing. They foundthat more on-demand entertainment viewing on tablets instead of TVs and desktop computers could cut energy consumption by 44%.32.What does the author think of new devices?A.They are environment-friendly.B.They are no better than the old.C.They cost more to use at home.D.They go out of style quickly.33.Why did Babbitt’s team conduct the research?A.To reduce the cost of minerals.B.To test the life cycle of a product.C.To update consumers on new technology.D.To find out electricity consumption of the devices.34.Which of the following uses the least energy?A.The box-set TV.B.The tablet.C.The LCD TV.D.The desktop computer.35.What does the text suggest people do about old electronic devices?A.Stop using them.B.Take them apart.C.Upgrade them.D.Recycle them.第二节 ( 共 5 小题 ; 每小题 2 分 , 满分 10 分 )(2017 课标全国Ⅲ )根据短文内容, 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
2019年高考英语二模试题(含解析) 新人教 版
2019高考英语二模试卷第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)1.Where does this conversation take place?A.In a department store.B.At a hotel C.At can airport.2.What is the man doing?A.Interviewing the woman for a secretary positionB.Doing a survey of a secretary's responsibilityC.Consulting the woman about her work.3.What does the woman imply?A.She is too tired to read the bookB.She shouldn't read the book page after pageC.The book is sure to be worthwhile to read.4.What does the man wan to buy?A.A tie B.A shirt C.A suit.5.Where will the man go first tomorrow?A.To the countryside B.To the library C.To a shopping mall.6.听第6段材料,回答第6、7题.6.What does the woman think of the kids'game?A.FunnyB.ViolentC.Boring7.What does the man say about the kids?A.It's necessary for them to relax by playingB.They aren't taken good care of by the womanC.They have to be criticized because of hitting each other.8.听第7段材料,回答第8至10题.8.How often does the woman go to the club?A.Once a weekB.Twice a weekC.Three times a week9.How much weight can the woman lift?A.8 kilosB.35 kilosC.10 kilos10.What does the man try to do in the end?A.Encourage the woman to run fasterB.Teach the woman to use the machineC.Persuade the woman to take swimming lessons.11.听第8段材料,回答第11至13题.11.Why does the woman make the call?A.To find a houseB.To place adsC.To buy some furniture12.How many bedrooms does the apartment have?A.TwoB.ThreeC.Four13.What do we know about the woman?A.She lives far from the university.B.She is experienced in selling furnitureC.She is available between 4pm and 9pm.14.听第9段材料,回答第14至16题.14.What is the man?A.A policemanB.A doctorC.A teacher15.What does the woman's neighbor say about her?A.She holds parties every dayB.She holds parties every weekendC.She always plays terrible music16.What does the man advise the woman to do?A.Move out of the communityB.Play music in the daytime at homeC.Entertain her friends in the amusement places.17.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题.17.When did the accident happen?A.Shortly before 3 pmB.Shortly after 3 pmC.Shortly before 5 pm18.How many traffic accidents have happened in the city this month?A.3B.10C.719.What can we learn from the text?A.The accident was a result of drunk drivingB.A moving truck hit a school busC.Poor weather condition led to the accident20.When will the listeners get further details?A.About 5 o'clock this afternoonB.About 5 o'clock tomorrow morningC.About 3 o'clock this afternoon.第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)21.When you're having a hard time with your homework or when you're preparing for your term paper,these student﹣focused websites can help you with just about anything you need.The key to getting the most out of these online resources is toknow how they can best be used to your advantage.FacebookAlthough Facebook can be one of your biggest time﹣wasters and distractions when you are supposed to be getting work done,it can also be one of your most valuable resources.Most of your classmates will probably have a Facebook account,so anyone you need to connect with about a class you missed or about a problem is usually just a few clicks away.SparkNotesWith a free library of history timeline,philosophy study guides and library summaries,SparkNotes has covered just about any reading﹣related jam you find yourself in.Just run a search for the book,play,or short summary of the material you are supposed to read.Amazon.comDo you finish every term with many expensive textbooks you will never open again?Instead of letting the money spent go to waste,get back some of your cash by selling your books on Amazon.RateMyProfessors.comChoosing new classes can sometimes be like trying to pick out your clothes in the dark,a total guessing game.Which teacher gives out the hardest problem sets?How much homework will that history professor give you every week?At RateMyProfessors.com,students all over the country rate their professors on quality,helpfulness,and how hard their classes are.WikipediaWhile Wikipedia isn't aimed specifically at students,it is difficult to think of another website that does more to reduce the pain of paper writing and researching.Wikipedia gives you a quick way to find sources and get the details of almost any topic you need to research﹣all without walking to the library.21.The passage was mainly written to .A.explain some websites for parentsB.compare some educational websitesC.offer some websites that may help studentsD.introduce different parts of a website22.While you are taking great pains to write a research report, can most probably be a help.A.FacebookB.WikipediaC.Amazon.comD.SparkNotes23.RateMyPorfessors.com is a place .A.where you can make friends all over the countryB.that gives you information about professors in advanceC.where you can communicate with your professorsD.that gives tips on how to get along with your professors24.Which of the following will you most probably refer to,if you need brief ideas for class discussion in reading?A.Wikipedia.B.Facebook.C.SparkNotes.D.Amazon.com.25.The world is filled with smart,talented,educated and gifted people.We meet them every day.A few days ago,my car was not running well.I pulled it into a garage and the young mechanic had it fixed in just a few minutes.He knew what was wrong by simply listening to the engine.I was amazed.The sad truth is,great talent is not enough.I am constantly shocked at how little talented people earn.I heard the other day that less than 5percent of Americans earn more than 100,000ayear.Abusinessconsultantwhospecializesinthemedicaltradewastellingmehowmany doctorsanddentistsstrugglefinancially.Itwasthisbusinessconsultantwhogavemethep hrase,"Theyareoneskillawayfromgreatwealth."Thereisanoldsayingthatgoes,"Jobmeans"justoverbroke(破产And unfortunately,I would say that the saying applies to millions of people.Because school does not think financial intelligence is intelligence,most workers"live within their means".They work and they pay the bills.Instead I recommend to young people to seek work for what they will learn,more than what they will earn.When I ask the classes I teach,"How many of you can cook a better hamburger than McDonald's?"almost all the students raise their hands.I then ask,"So if most of you can cook a better hamburger,how come McDonald's makes more money than you?"The answer is obvious:McDonald's is excellent at business systems.The reason so many talented people are poor is because they focus on bui1ding a better hamburger and know little or nothing about business systems.The world is filled with talented poor people.They focus on perfecting their skills at building a better hamburger rather than the skills of selling and delivering the hamburger.25.The author mentions the mechanic in the first paragraph to show that .A.he has a sharp sense of hearingB.he is ready to help othersC.he is just one of the talented peopleD.he knows little about car repairing26.The underlined part in the third paragraph can be best replaced by" ".A.spend more than they can affordB.do in their own wayC.live in their own circleD.live within what they earn27.Why do talented people earn so little according to the author?A.They lack financial intelligence.B.They don't work hard enough.C.They don't make full use of their talents.D.They have no specialized skills.28.The main purpose of the author is to tell us .A.how young people can find a satisfactory jobB.what schools should teach studentsC.how McDonald's makes much money.D.why so many talented people are poor.29.Shyness is the cause of much unhappiness for a great many people.Shy people are anxious and self﹣conscious; that is,they are concerned with their own appearance and actions too much.Negative thoughts are constantly occurring in their minds:What kind of impression am I making?Do they like me?Do I sound stupid?Am I wearing unattractive clothes?It is obvious that such uncomfortable feelings must affect people unfavorably.A person's self﹣concept is reflected in the way he or she behaves and the way a person behaves affects other people's reactions.In general,the way people think about themselves has a deep effect on all areas of their lives.Shy people,who have low respect,are likely to be passive and easily influenced by others.They need faith that they are doing"the right thing".Shy people are very sensitive to criticism.Itmakes them feel inferior(自卑).They also find it difficult to be pleased by praises because they believe they are unworthy of praise.A shy person may respond to a praise with a statement like this one:"You're just saying that to make me feel good,I know it's not true."It is clear that,while self ﹣awareness is a healthy quality,overdoing it is harmful.Can shyness be completely got rid of,or at least reduced?Fortunately,people can overcome shyness with determination since shyness goes hand in hand with lack of self respect.It is important for people to accept their weakness as well as their strengths.Each one of us has his or her own characteristics.We are interested in our own personal ways.The better we understand ourselves,the easier it becomes to live up to our chances for a rich and successful life.29.The first paragraph is mainly about .A.the effect of shyness on peopleB.the cause of shynessC.the feelings of shy peopleD.the questions in the minds of shy people30.According to the writer,self﹣awareness is .A.harmful to peopleB.a healthy qualityC.the cause of unhappinessD.a weak point of shy people31.The underlined word"it"in Paragraph 3 refers to .A.shynessB.criticismC.sensibilityD.praise32.We can learn from the passage that shyness can .A.have nothing to do with lack of self respectB.help us to live up to our full developmentC.enable us to understand ourselves betterD.be overcome with determination.33.Forget about the"post﹣1995 generation".Young people born in 1995 or later have another name in English﹣Generation Z.Now entering adulthood and soon to join the workforce,Generation Z grew up in a special period of time﹣a time in which technology developed fast,social changes happened every day,the internet became universal and,sadly,so did global terrorism.It is believed that Generation Z is the generation that is going to shape our future,which is why policy makers,sociologists and company leaders are trying their best to understand these young people.So,what are Gen Z﹣ers really like?Most people agree that the single biggest difference between Gen Z and other generations is how connected they are.This is a group of people who have been familiar with social media as soon as they were born.Social media has changed the way Gen Z﹣ers communicate with each other and how they get and understand information."We are the first true digital natives.I can almost create a document,edit it,post a photo on Instagram and talk on the phone,all at the same time,"said Hannah Payne,an 18﹣year﹣old student at UCLA,according to The New York Times."Generation Z takes in information very fast and loses interest just as fast."It may be true that Generation Z﹣ers have a shorter attention span (注意力持续时间)than a goldfish,but sice they grew up among social changes,they are more active in politics.According to the British Election Study,58 percent of 18﹣t0﹣24﹣year﹣old voted in the 2015 general election in the UK,a big jump from 38 percent in 2005.Generation Z﹣ers are also culture creators."Growing up with the internet has freed this generation from traditional cultural expression."Wrote Grace Masback,a Huffington Post blogger and a Gen Z﹣er herself.According to Masback,these young people are no longer willing to let their creativity.According to Masback,these young people are no longer willing to let their creativity be limited by their parents of traditional rules.They watch videos and read news online instead of on TV,and they share their experiences on social media."We decide what kind of content we want to experience and choose how we experience it,"wrote Masback.33.Which is TRUE about Gen Z﹣ers,according to the article?A.Face﹣to﹣face communication is challenging for themB.Often doing many things at the same time affects their efficiencyC.They don't bother to think about the information they at carefullyD.They show more interest in politics than in other fields34.What can we infer from the last two paragraphs?A.Gen Z﹣ers enjoy great freedom to express themselvesB.Gen Z﹣ers enjoy teaching their parents about new cultural trendsC.Gen Z﹣ers are against traditional cultureD.Gen Z﹣ers are unwilling to obey their parents35.Which word can best describe the author's attitude towards Generation Z?A.WorriedB.CriticalC.AppreciativeD.Neutral(中立的)36.根据短文内容,从短文后选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项.选项中有两项为多余选项.Most cars have seat belts as part of their equipment.Seat belts protect drivers and passengers in case of accidents.They also reduce the effect of a crash on the body.(36)Worldwide,the devices have protected up to a million people.America first recognized the invention of an automobile seat belt in 1849.The government gave a patent to an engineer named Edward Claghorn of New York City so that others would not copy his invention of a safety device.(37)This early version of safety belt was said to include hooks and other attachments for securing the person to a fixed object.Other inventors followed with different versions of the seat belt.(38) It resulted from the work of a Swedish engineer,Nils Bohlin.His three﹣point,lap and shoulder seat belt first appeared on cars in Europe 50 years ago.Nils Bohlin recognized that both the upper and lower body needed to be held securely in place.His invention contained a cloth strap(带子)that was placed across the chest and another strap across his hips(臀部).(39)Volvo was the first company to offer the modern seat belt to its cars.This company also provided use of Nils Bohlin's design to other car﹣makers.(40)He received a gold medal from the Royal Swedish Academy of Engineering Sciences in 1995.He died in Sweden in 2002.A.Claghorn called his invention a safety beltB.The design joined the straps next to the hip.C.The Swedish engineer won many honors for his seat belt.D.Safety experts say that seat belts save thousands of lives a year in America alone.E.There are many companies adopting Nils Bohlin's invention of the belt.F.Claghorn was a promising young engineer with many honors all his life.G.But more than 100 years passed before the current seat belt was developed.第三部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)41.第一节完形填空My 14﹣year﹣old son,John,and I spotted the coat at the same time at a second ﹣hand clothing store.It had a black collar,delightful tailoring,a Fifth Avenue label(标签)and a (an)(41)price of $28.We looked at (42),saying nothing,(43) John's eyes shone.Dark,woolen topcoats were popular just then with (44),but could (45)several hundred dollars now.John (46) the coat.He turned from side to side,eyeing himself in the mirror with a serious,studied(47) that soon changed into a smile.The (48)was perfect.John wore the coat to school the next day and came home (49) a big smile."How did the kids like your coat?"I asked."They love it."He said,(50) folding it over the chair and smoothing it flat.Over the next few weeks,the (51)came over John.Quiet,reasoned discussion was (52) argument.He became more thoughtful and eager to (53)."Good dinner,Mum,"he would say every evening.Once day when I suggested that he might start on homework before dinner,John said,"You are (54),and I guess I will."When I asked one of his teachers (55)caused the changes,she said with laughter,"It must be his coat!"at the library,we (56) to meet a friend who had not seen our children for a long time."(57)this be John?"he asked,looking up to John's new height,assessing the cut of his coat,and extending his hand,one (58)to another.John and I both knew we should never (59) a person's clothes for the real person within them.As is know,what is on the inside should be(60) with what is on the outside.41.A.unbelievable B.special C.reasonable D.average42.A.the other B.others C.one another D.each other 43.A.therefore B.however C.thus D.but 44.A.teenagers B.people C.parents D.adults 45.A.spend B.cost C.pay D.take 46.A.touched B.held C.buttoned D.obtained 47.A.gesture B.expression C.attitude D.feeling 48.A.color B.fit C.price D.style 49.A.having B.showing C.behaving D.wearing 50.A.carefully B.carelessly C.patiently D.hurriedly 51.A.change B.satisfaction C.happiness D.generosity 52.A.because of B.aware of C.instead of D.apologize 53.A.regret B.please C.complain D.apologize 54.A.troublesome B.true C.right D.wrong55.A.what B.how C.when D.that 56.A.decided B.came C.intended D.happened 57.A.Could B.Would C.Must D.Should 58.A.friend B.teacher C.gentleman D.fellow 59.A.watch B.mistake C.consider D.judge 60.A.compared B.connected C.combined D.matched61.阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式.将答案填写在答题卡的相应位置.Visitors to Britain may find the best place to enjoy local culture is in a traditional pub.A team of(61)(research) have discovered some of the unknown culture of British pubs﹣﹣﹣starting with the difficulty of(62)(get)a drink.His may sound in convenient,but there is(63) hidden meaning.Pub culture(64)(form) to improve sociability in a society that is known for its coldness.Standing at the bar for service(65)(allow) you to chat with others who are waiting to be served.The bar counter is(66)(possible) the only place in Britain where a(67)(friend) talk with strangers is considered to be entirely proper and really quite normal behavior.(68),if you do not follow the local rules,the experience may fall flat.For example,if you are in a big group,(69) is best for one or two people to go to buy the drinks.Nothing makes the regular customers and bar staff angry(70)(much) than a group of strangers blocking all passages to the bar while they chat and hesitate about what to order.第四部分写作(共两节,满分35分)71.第一节短文改错假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文.文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处.每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改.增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词.删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉.修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词.注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分.Now I want to tell you something what happened last weekend.On my way to the cinema,I noticed a foreigner talk to a policemen who seemed able to understand what the foreigner was saying.They two looked very worriedly.So I went up to see what I could do help them.I told the policeman the foreigner had lost his wallet or camera.Finally the foreigner got back his belonging with the help of the policeman.All of them thanked me.By the time I arrived at the cinema,the film have been over.Although I'd missed the film,but I was very happy because I had helped others with my efforts.81.第二节书面表达在某学校门口及附近,上学和放学时候交通常常拥挤甚至堵塞,给师生、家长及市民带来许多不便,很多人为些担忧.作为一名该校学生,请你以李华的名义给某英语报社写信反映该情况,内容包括:1.交通拥挤的原因;2.提出至少两条建议.注意:1.词数100左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;3.开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数.Dear Editor,I'm Li Hua,s student of Senior 3.I am writing to discuss the traffic problem nearour school gate.Yours,Li Hua2017年四川省广元市高考英语二模试卷参考答案与试题解析第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)1.Where does this conversation take place?A.In a department store.B.At a hotel C.At can airport.【考点】15:短对话理解.【分析】略【解答】C2.What is the man doing?A.Interviewing the woman for a secretary positionB.Doing a survey of a secretary's responsibilityC.Consulting the woman about her work.【考点】15:短对话理解.【分析】略【解答】A3.What does the woman imply?A.She is too tired to read the bookB.She shouldn't read the book page after pageC.The book is sure to be worthwhile to read.【考点】15:短对话理解.【分析】略【解答】C4.What does the man wan to buy?A.A tie B.A shirt C.A suit.【考点】15:短对话理解.【分析】略【解答】A5.Where will the man go first tomorrow?A.To the countryside B.To the library C.To a shopping mall.【考点】15:短对话理解.【分析】略【解答】B6.听第6段材料,回答第6、7题.6.What does the woman think of the kids'game?A.FunnyB.ViolentC.Boring7.What does the man say about the kids?A.It's necessary for them to relax by playingB.They aren't taken good care of by the womanC.They have to be criticized because of hitting each other.【考点】16:长对话理解.【分析】略【解答】BA8.听第7段材料,回答第8至10题.8.How often does the woman go to the club?A.Once a weekB.Twice a weekC.Three times a week9.How much weight can the woman lift?A.8 kilosB.35 kilosC.10 kilos10.What does the man try to do in the end?A.Encourage the woman to run fasterB.Teach the woman to use the machineC.Persuade the woman to take swimming lessons.【考点】16:长对话理解.【分析】略【解答】CBC11.听第8段材料,回答第11至13题.11.Why does the woman make the call?A.To find a houseB.To place adsC.To buy some furniture12.How many bedrooms does the apartment have?A.TwoB.ThreeC.Four13.What do we know about the woman?A.She lives far from the university.B.She is experienced in selling furnitureC.She is available between 4pm and 9pm.【考点】16:长对话理解.【分析】略【解答】BAC14.听第9段材料,回答第14至16题.14.What is the man?A.A policemanB.A doctorC.A teacher15.What does the woman's neighbor say about her?A.She holds parties every dayB.She holds parties every weekendC.She always plays terrible music16.What does the man advise the woman to do?A.Move out of the communityB.Play music in the daytime at homeC.Entertain her friends in the amusement places.【考点】16:长对话理解.【分析】略【解答】ABC17.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题.17.When did the accident happen?A.Shortly before 3 pmB.Shortly after 3 pmC.Shortly before 5 pm18.How many traffic accidents have happened in the city this month?A.3B.10C.719.What can we learn from the text?A.The accident was a result of drunk drivingB.A moving truck hit a school busC.Poor weather condition led to the accident20.When will the listeners get further details?A.About 5 o'clock this afternoonB.About 5 o'clock tomorrow morningC.About 3 o'clock this afternoon.【考点】17:短文理解.【分析】略【解答】BCBA第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)21.When you're having a hard time with your homework or when you're preparing for your term paper,these student﹣focused websites can help you with just about anything you need.The key to getting the most out of these online resources is to know how they can best be used to your advantage.FacebookAlthough Facebook can be one of your biggest time﹣wasters and distractions when you are supposed to be getting work done,it can also be one of your most valuableresources.Most of your classmates will probably have a Facebook account,so anyone you need to connect with about a class you missed or about a problem is usually just a few clicks away.SparkNotesWith a free library of history timeline,philosophy study guides and library summaries,SparkNotes has covered just about any reading﹣related jam you find yourself in.Just run a search for the book,play,or short summary of the material you are supposed to read.Amazon.comDo you finish every term with many expensive textbooks you will never open again?Instead of letting the money spent go to waste,get back some of your cash by selling your books on Amazon.RateMyProfessors.comChoosing new classes can sometimes be like trying to pick out your clothes in the dark,a total guessing game.Which teacher gives out the hardest problem sets?How much homework will that history professor give you every week?At RateMyProfessors.com,students all over the country rate their professors on quality,helpfulness,and how hard their classes are.WikipediaWhile Wikipedia isn't aimed specifically at students,it is difficult to think of another website that does more to reduce the pain of paper writing and researching.Wikipedia gives you a quick way to find sources and get the details of almost any topic you need to research﹣all without walking to the library.21.The passage was mainly written to C .A.explain some websites for parentsB.compare some educational websitesC.offer some websites that may help studentsD.introduce different parts of a website22.While you are taking great pains to write a research report, B can most probably be a help.A.FacebookB.WikipediaC.Amazon.comD.SparkNotes23.RateMyPorfessors.com is a place B .A.where you can make friends all over the countryB.that gives you information about professors in advanceC.where you can communicate with your professorsD.that gives tips on how to get along with your professors24.Which of the following will you most probably refer to,if you need brief ideas for class discussion in reading? CA.Wikipedia.B.Facebook.C.SparkNotes.D.Amazon.com.【考点】O3:广告布告类阅读.【分析】主要介绍了几个对于学生学习和生活有帮助的网站,包括脸谱网、亚马逊网和维基百科等5个网站.【解答】21.C主旨大意题.纵观全文内容可知,文章主要介绍了几个对于学生的学习和生活有帮助的网站,包括脸谱网、亚马逊网和维基百科等5个网站.故选C.22.B 细节理解题.根据最后一段While Wikipedia isn't aimed specifically at students,it isdifficult to think of another website that does more to reduce the pain ofpaper writing and researching.可知,当你写研究报告时,因为维基百科网上资源丰富,所以对于你会非常有帮助的.故选B.23.B 推理判断题.根据倒数第二段的At RateMyProfessors.com,students all over the country rate their professorson quality,helpfulness,and how hard their classes are.可知,因为此网站上全国学生已经把教授进行了全面评价,所以在这个网站上你可以提前了解一些教授的情况.故选B.24.C 细节理解题.根据第三段的Spark Notes has covered just about anyreading﹣related tasks you have to finish.可知,这个网站已经覆盖了几乎任何与阅读相关的任务,或者你要阅读的材料的概要.所以你要准备阅读讨论课时,可以参考查阅这个网站.故选C.25.The world is filled with smart,talented,educated and gifted people.We meet them every day.A few days ago,my car was not running well.I pulled it into a garage and the young mechanic had it fixed in just a few minutes.He knew what was wrong by simply listening to the engine.I was amazed.The sad truth is,great talent is not enough.I am constantly shocked at how little talented people earn.I heard the other day that less than 5percent of Americans earn more than 100,000ayear.Abusinessconsultantwhospecializesinthemedicaltradewastellingmehowmany doctorsanddentistsstrugglefinancially.Itwasthisbusinessconsultantwhogavemethep hrase,"Theyareoneskillawayfromgreatwealth."Thereisanoldsayingthatgoes,"Jobmeans"justoverbroke(破产And unfortunately,I would say that the saying applies to millions of people.Because school does not think financial intelligence is intelligence,most workers"live within their means".They work and they pay the bills.Instead I recommend to young people to seek work for what they will learn,more than what they will earn.When I ask the classes I teach,"How many of you can cook a better hamburger than McDonald's?"almost all the students raise their hands.I then ask,"So if most of you can cook a better hamburger,how come McDonald's makes more money than you?"The answer is obvious:McDonald's is excellent at business systems.The reason so many talented people are poor is because they focus on bui1ding a better hamburger and know little or nothing about business systems.The world is filled with talented poor people.They focus on perfecting their skills at building a better hamburger rather than the skills of selling and delivering the hamburger.。
2019版二轮复习英语练酷版练习:组合练一 Word版含解析
姓名,年级:时间:组合练一(限时35分钟)Ⅰ.完形填空(2018·郑州第二次质量预测) One autumn morning, I spotted a pair of wild geese on our pond.The beautiful sight caught me by 1 because I'd never seen geese there before。
Thinking they would soon leave, I 2 the chance to get close to them.I wondered where they came from and why they had chosen our pond.The next morning, the geese were still my 3 .I walked round to the mailbox, showing them I meant no harm。
4 , I couldn’t resist getting a 5 look。
I hid behind some trees and 6 the handsome pair quietly through the branches.I was surprised to see they were staring at me, too!As days passed, I started 7 to them on my trips to the mailbox.They craned (伸长) their necks and raised their heads 8 , but seemed to realize I was their friend。
By then, my curiosity about 9 they were staying so long at the pond changed to 10 。
2019届高三英语二轮复习高考作业卷作业十七Word版含解析
successfully. To lift a big structure like the Tremont Hotel, Pullman would place thousands of
jackscrews (螺旋千斤顶 ) beneath the building's foundation. One man was assigned to
city's streets by as much as 12 feet.
This of course created a new problem: dirt practically buried the first floors of every
building in Chicago. Building owners were faced with a choice: either change the first floors
simply wasn't enough difference between the height of the ground level and the water level.
The only two options were to lower the Chicago River or raise the city.
B. broke
C. impressed
D.
called
5.A. keeps
B. comes
C. pushes
D.
slows
6.A. asked
B. repeated
C. required
D.
added
7.A. pulled
B. touched
C. waved
2019版二轮复习英语练酷版练习:组合练三 Word版含解析
组合练三(限时35分钟)Ⅰ.完形填空(2018·呼和浩特调研)I love the feeling of exchanging goods with my parents. When we visit them, we often end up 1 home more things than we brought with us. After packing up at the end of our most 2 visit, and after the last 3 and sounding of the car horn (喇叭), I took a quick look at the back 4 of our car. At the top of the pile, folded 5 and smartly, were a 50-year-old baby blanket, several doilies (装饰垫) 6 from generations of women in my family, and two small 7 .These creative quilts, looking 8 but quite lovingly worn, remind me of my great-grandmothers who were always 9 hard. I think of the pieces of cloth 10 over the floors of their living rooms. I think of their 11 hands and the regular pattern of 12 from their sewing machines. I think of their laughter, their smiles and the wisdom found in the corners of their eyes.I wish I could go back in time and watch them 13 these quilts, and I cherish the quilts my great-grandmothers 14 . I love knowing that the women who 15 the way for my own path through life have left behind touchable expressions of themselves. 16 I touch the worn cloth of each creation, I will always remember the women whose hands brought them into 17 . I will be ever 18 for the strong women in my family who have lived 19 me and with me, who have left behind unbelievable examples to 20 and lovely quilts to pass on.语篇解读:本文是一篇记叙文。
高考英语复习丨词汇天天练DAY17(原卷版)
第17天/machine—merelyⅠ.单词拼写1.She has written many articles for a very popular women’s____________(杂志).2.(2018·天津)Anxiously I went to bed dreaming about what I would find at the top of this____________(有魔力的)mountain.3.We finally____________(设法做成)to make the customers convinced of the quality of the vehicle. 4.__________(人类)is much cleverer than it was thousands of years ago.5.When you get the paper back,pay special attention to what have been___________(标记).6.They usually have the medicine tested out before putting into the___________(市场)all over the country. 7.Do remember we are the____________(主人)of our own future.8.Mary____________(提及)that she was going to Hawaii on holiday.9.When building____________(材料)cost more,the price of houses increases.10.What____________(重要的是)most in learning English is enough practice.11.Mother went shopping,_____________(与此同时),I cleaned the house thoroughly.12.It’s generally acknowledged that education shouldn’t be___________(衡量)only by examination results.13.I will never forget the moment when I won my first gold_________(奖牌)in the Olympic Games. 14.Modern___________(药)has cured many diseases that used to kill many people.15.On the Eve of the Spring Festival,firstly,family___________(成员)get together and have big meals. Secondly,they watch the Spring Festival Gala on TV.Ⅱ.用括号中单词的适当形式填空1.I wasn’t blaming anyone;I__________(mere)said errors like this could be avoided.2.One of the__________problems is that a__________of the graduates who___________in English find it difficult to find a good job.(majority)3.I am the___________of the project but I can’t__________all this work on my own.The everyday ____________is done by my assistant.(manage)4.Mr.Brown____________Mrs.Brown in1990,and they have a very happy___________.Now they would like to see their daughter get____________,settle down and have kids.(marry)5.The____________merchant showed____________to the poor father.(mercy)Ⅲ.根据括号中的汉语提示完成句子1.Mary doesn’t have a gift for music,but she___________(弥补)it with hard work.2.Only when we match our words with actions can we__________(起作用)in whatever we hope to accomplish.3.Realizing that______________(绝不)would this method produce satisfactory results,we decided to vote against it.4.They donated a large sum of money to the college___________(为了纪念)their teachers.5.I can’t say which wine is best—it’s__________(关乎……的问题)personal taste.6.The little ship was____________(任凭……摆布)the storm.Ⅳ.写出加粗部分在语境中的词性及含义1.make(熟义:v.制造,使)If you train hard,you will make a good football player._________2.marry(熟义:v.结婚,与某人结婚)This poem marries theme and style well._________3.maths(熟义:n.数学)If my maths are right,the answer is142._________4.measure(熟义:n.措施,方法)It’s hard to measure his ability when we haven’t seen his work.___________5.meet(熟义:v.接见,会见)In order to meet the needs of the readers,we will reprint the bestseller.__________6.mend(熟义:v.修理,修补)7.The patient is still mending slowly after the operation.________Ⅴ.用括号中动词的适当形式填空1.The decision to be________(make)at the meeting will influence the future of our company.2.After the typhoon,people found some tall trees,_______(measure)more than10meters,lying on the ground.3.I________(meet)many new friends and my life became very busy.4.(2018·全国Ⅰ)He was an international grand-master,which_______(mean)I would be learning from one of the game’s best.Ⅵ.单句改错1.In the class,what you will main learn is Tang Poetry,deeply loved by Chinese people._______ 2.She greeted me in a friendly manners,which made me very happy.___________3.(2016·浙江)I have always enjoyed all the events you organized and I hope to attend much more in the coming years._________4.To make matters bad,now I have to share a room with my younger sister,Maggie.__________ 5.When you drive through an area marking with school zones,watch out for children who are walking or bicycling to school._________6.Last Saturday our class went hiking in the countryside.We meet at our school gate and set off at8:00a.m. ___________7.We managed to getting what we wanted,anyhow._____________8.As long as you have a dream,keep trying and you will make them._______________Ⅶ.用括号中的参考词汇表达句子1.这就是我想在一个说英语的国家主修计算机科学的原因。
2019版二轮复习英语练酷版练习:组合练二 Word版含解析
组合练二(限时35分钟)Ⅰ.完形填空(2018·合肥第二次教研质量检测)My mom has been and will always be my biggest inspiration.She is a single parent of eight children, and I have no idea how she 1 .Throughout the years, my mom has overcome many hardships which could easily 2 someone with little faith.Even 3 doctors questioned if my little sister Jessica would live to see the age of 1, my mom never lost 4 .After countless visits to multiple doctors, my mom 5 to bring her home and make the best of my sister’s life 6 receiving the same results from different hospitals.Jessica’s numerous hospital visits definitely 7 her, but my mom never showed signs of 8 .Her strength helped Jessica through every 9 time.No matter how confused Jessica was, my mom always made her feel as if there was absolutely nothing to 10 ,which enabled Jessica to live the life of a 11 child.She attended a public school, went to parties to dance around excitedly.We actually 12 that she was even sick.13 ,things began to take a turn for the worse.Around her 6th birthday, Jessica lost sight, which 14 the loss of sensation in her left arm at the age of 5.However, that was it and doctors had no 15 .The whole family were heartbroken and 16 ,at a point of no return.Once again, my mom found a way to 17 us all.She made it her job to let us know that she had a strong support system.She decided to 18 her job and attend to her every need.With my mom sleeping by her side every single night, I noticed their 19 grow stronger than anything.Now Jessica is 20 years old and is enjoying her college life.My mom gets us to realize that no matter how 20 our trials may appear, we have a support system.We are a family that will always be there for one another.语篇解读:本文是一篇记叙文。
2019版二轮复习英语练酷版练习:第28天 simple—standard Word版含解析
第28天/simple—standard(训练日期月日) Ⅰ.单词拼写1.I am surprised that you should have been fooled by such a simple (简单的) trick.2.So it’s high time that we should take immediate action to deal with the urgent situation (形势,局面).3.What I am concerned about is whether they could fit in with society (社会) and how we can create more opportunities for them.4.To his great sorrow (悲伤;悲痛), his good friend died in a car accident yesterday.5.Whatever your works are, they will show your talents on such a special (特殊的) occasion.6.Today’s activity has taught us the new meaning of the spirit (精神) of Lei Feng.7.The government took immediate measures and the disease was prevented from spreading (传播).8.The staff (全体职员) are not very happy about the latest pay increase.9.We have reached a stage (阶段,时期) where we must start taking effective measures to protect the environment so as to save ourselves.10.The waste water, when released, should be clean enough to meet standards (标准).Ⅱ.用括号中单词的适当形式填空1.The new method was popular and many peasants became very skilful (skill) at it.2.It was difficult to end slavery before the American Civil War because people who owned slaves had a great interest in keeping it. (slave)3.Although it was time to sleep, the sleepy boy still sat in front of the TV.After a short time, he fell asleep and slept in the sleeping bag all night. (sleep)4.The waiters are persuading the two smokers to stop smoking in the smoke-free dinning hall as they are clearing the smoking cigarette ends. (smoke)5.As far as I know, the problem is difficult to solve. The team are working hard to analyze it so that they can find the best solution.(solve)6.A speaker said that spoken language is quite different from written language in English-speaking countries. (speak)Ⅲ.根据括号中的汉语提示完成句子1.I appeal to all the people to live a green lifestyle so that we can slow down (放慢速度) global warming.2.(2018·贵阳统一考试)Y our dream will come true sooner or later (迟早) as long as you do your best.3.Real friendship should be able to stand all sorts of (各种各样的) tests.4.It sounds like (听起来像) a good idea, as a matter of fact, it is not practical.5.World media spoke highly of (赞扬) China’s achievements in reform.6.She became a brilliant pianist in spite of (尽管) her disability.7.As is known to us, the letters PLA stand for (代表) the People’s Liberation Army.8.To keep slim (保持苗条), you can’t eat any more and do much exercise.Ⅳ.写出加黑部分在语境中的词性及含义1.solid (熟义:n.固体adj.固体的)There is solid evidence to show he was not there when the crime took place. adj.可靠的2.sound (熟义:n.声音v i.听起来)①It is important to have a sound body. adj.健全的②My wife is a sound sleeper. adj.酣睡的③Your idea is very sound. adj.中肯的,合理的3.space (熟义:n.太空)There is a space here for your signature. n.空隙,空地4.spare (熟义:adj.多余的,备用的,空余的v.不吝惜,拨出,抽出)During the bombing only one house was spared. v.使免受;幸免5.spring (熟义:n.春天;泉水)Fast food restaurants spring up all over the city. v.涌出6.stand (熟义:v i.站,站立,直立)I found the fish stand surrounded in a sea of customers. n.货摊Ⅴ.用括号中动词的适当形式填空1.At the party, John sang (sing) several songs.2.Her heart sank (sink) as the list ended without her name.3.All the boys sitting in the front row immediately sat straight when the girl passed by. (sit)4.He slid (slide) into the classroom and wrote his homework quietly.5.He bent down and smelt/smelled (smell) the beautiful flowers.6.Modern inventions have speeded/sped (speed) up people’s lives amazingly.7.It was the first time that he had spoken (speak) Chinese in China.8.(2017·北京高考)Jim has retired, but he still remembers the happy time spent (spend) with his students.9.She took a mouthful of food and then suddenly spat/spit (spit) it out.10.Surprised and happy, Tony stood (stand) up and accepted the prize.Ⅵ.改正下列句子中的唯一错误1.Running a company is not simple a matter of hiring people — they also need to be trained.simple→simply2.I heard a lot of things about you since I came back from abroad.heard前加have 3.From this experience, I’ve gained several skill for interviewing people as a journalist.skill→skills4.It is slight colder today than it was yesterday.slight→slightly5.(2018·福州质量检测)But with my teammates’encouragement, I was able to communicate smooth with them.smooth→smoothly6.Some work to help pay their school expenses, other work to gain experience in their chosen professions.other→others7.We would spend 1,500 yuan buy some books for the needy students in a poverty-stricken area.buy→buying8.I’ll give you all the facts such that you can judge for yourself.such→soⅦ.用括号中的参考词汇表达句子1.(2018·全国卷Ⅰ书面表达)首先,按照我们的习俗,你应该早到,以便于你能帮助家庭准备正餐,这既有意义又有趣。
2019年高考英语二模试题(含解析) 新人教 版
2019高考英语二模试卷第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)1.Where does this conversation take place?A.In a department store.B.At a hotel C.At can airport.2.What is the man doing?A.Interviewing the woman for a secretary positionB.Doing a survey of a secretary's responsibilityC.Consulting the woman about her work.3.What does the woman imply?A.She is too tired to read the bookB.She shouldn't read the book page after pageC.The book is sure to be worthwhile to read.4.What does the man wan to buy?A.A tie B.A shirt C.A suit.5.Where will the man go first tomorrow?A.To the countryside B.To the library C.To a shopping mall.6.听第6段材料,回答第6、7题.6.What does the woman think of the kids'game?A.FunnyB.ViolentC.Boring7.What does the man say about the kids?A.It's necessary for them to relax by playingB.They aren't taken good care of by the womanC.They have to be criticized because of hitting each other.8.听第7段材料,回答第8至10题.8.How often does the woman go to the club?A.Once a weekB.Twice a weekC.Three times a week9.How much weight can the woman lift?A.8 kilosB.35 kilosC.10 kilos10.What does the man try to do in the end?A.Encourage the woman to run fasterB.Teach the woman to use the machineC.Persuade the woman to take swimming lessons.11.听第8段材料,回答第11至13题.11.Why does the woman make the call?A.To find a houseB.To place adsC.To buy some furniture12.How many bedrooms does the apartment have?A.TwoB.ThreeC.Four13.What do we know about the woman?A.She lives far from the university.B.She is experienced in selling furnitureC.She is available between 4pm and 9pm.14.听第9段材料,回答第14至16题.14.What is the man?A.A policemanB.A doctorC.A teacher15.What does the woman's neighbor say about her?A.She holds parties every dayB.She holds parties every weekendC.She always plays terrible music16.What does the man advise the woman to do?A.Move out of the communityB.Play music in the daytime at homeC.Entertain her friends in the amusement places.17.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题.17.When did the accident happen?A.Shortly before 3 pmB.Shortly after 3 pmC.Shortly before 5 pm18.How many traffic accidents have happened in the city this month?A.3B.10C.719.What can we learn from the text?A.The accident was a result of drunk drivingB.A moving truck hit a school busC.Poor weather condition led to the accident20.When will the listeners get further details?A.About 5 o'clock this afternoonB.About 5 o'clock tomorrow morningC.About 3 o'clock this afternoon.第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)21.When you're having a hard time with your homework or when you're preparing for your term paper,these student﹣focused websites can help you with just about anything you need.The key to getting the most out of these online resources is toknow how they can best be used to your advantage.FacebookAlthough Facebook can be one of your biggest time﹣wasters and distractions when you are supposed to be getting work done,it can also be one of your most valuable resources.Most of your classmates will probably have a Facebook account,so anyone you need to connect with about a class you missed or about a problem is usually just a few clicks away.SparkNotesWith a free library of history timeline,philosophy study guides and library summaries,SparkNotes has covered just about any reading﹣related jam you find yourself in.Just run a search for the book,play,or short summary of the material you are supposed to read.Amazon.comDo you finish every term with many expensive textbooks you will never open again?Instead of letting the money spent go to waste,get back some of your cash by selling your books on Amazon.RateMyProfessors.comChoosing new classes can sometimes be like trying to pick out your clothes in the dark,a total guessing game.Which teacher gives out the hardest problem sets?How much homework will that history professor give you every week?At RateMyProfessors.com,students all over the country rate their professors on quality,helpfulness,and how hard their classes are.WikipediaWhile Wikipedia isn't aimed specifically at students,it is difficult to think of another website that does more to reduce the pain of paper writing and researching.Wikipedia gives you a quick way to find sources and get the details of almost any topic you need to research﹣all without walking to the library.21.The passage was mainly written to .A.explain some websites for parentsB.compare some educational websitesC.offer some websites that may help studentsD.introduce different parts of a website22.While you are taking great pains to write a research report, can most probably be a help.A.FacebookB.WikipediaC.Amazon.comD.SparkNotes23.RateMyPorfessors.com is a place .A.where you can make friends all over the countryB.that gives you information about professors in advanceC.where you can communicate with your professorsD.that gives tips on how to get along with your professors24.Which of the following will you most probably refer to,if you need brief ideas for class discussion in reading?A.Wikipedia.B.Facebook.C.SparkNotes.D.Amazon.com.25.The world is filled with smart,talented,educated and gifted people.We meet them every day.A few days ago,my car was not running well.I pulled it into a garage and the young mechanic had it fixed in just a few minutes.He knew what was wrong by simply listening to the engine.I was amazed.The sad truth is,great talent is not enough.I am constantly shocked at how little talented people earn.I heard the other day that less than 5percent of Americans earn more than 100,000ayear.Abusinessconsultantwhospecializesinthemedicaltradewastellingmehowmany doctorsanddentistsstrugglefinancially.Itwasthisbusinessconsultantwhogavemethep hrase,"Theyareoneskillawayfromgreatwealth."Thereisanoldsayingthatgoes,"Jobmeans"justoverbroke(破产And unfortunately,I would say that the saying applies to millions of people.Because school does not think financial intelligence is intelligence,most workers"live within their means".They work and they pay the bills.Instead I recommend to young people to seek work for what they will learn,more than what they will earn.When I ask the classes I teach,"How many of you can cook a better hamburger than McDonald's?"almost all the students raise their hands.I then ask,"So if most of you can cook a better hamburger,how come McDonald's makes more money than you?"The answer is obvious:McDonald's is excellent at business systems.The reason so many talented people are poor is because they focus on bui1ding a better hamburger and know little or nothing about business systems.The world is filled with talented poor people.They focus on perfecting their skills at building a better hamburger rather than the skills of selling and delivering the hamburger.25.The author mentions the mechanic in the first paragraph to show that .A.he has a sharp sense of hearingB.he is ready to help othersC.he is just one of the talented peopleD.he knows little about car repairing26.The underlined part in the third paragraph can be best replaced by" ".A.spend more than they can affordB.do in their own wayC.live in their own circleD.live within what they earn27.Why do talented people earn so little according to the author?A.They lack financial intelligence.B.They don't work hard enough.C.They don't make full use of their talents.D.They have no specialized skills.28.The main purpose of the author is to tell us .A.how young people can find a satisfactory jobB.what schools should teach studentsC.how McDonald's makes much money.D.why so many talented people are poor.29.Shyness is the cause of much unhappiness for a great many people.Shy people are anxious and self﹣conscious; that is,they are concerned with their own appearance and actions too much.Negative thoughts are constantly occurring in their minds:What kind of impression am I making?Do they like me?Do I sound stupid?Am I wearing unattractive clothes?It is obvious that such uncomfortable feelings must affect people unfavorably.A person's self﹣concept is reflected in the way he or she behaves and the way a person behaves affects other people's reactions.In general,the way people think about themselves has a deep effect on all areas of their lives.Shy people,who have low respect,are likely to be passive and easily influenced by others.They need faith that they are doing"the right thing".Shy people are very sensitive to criticism.Itmakes them feel inferior(自卑).They also find it difficult to be pleased by praises because they believe they are unworthy of praise.A shy person may respond to a praise with a statement like this one:"You're just saying that to make me feel good,I know it's not true."It is clear that,while self ﹣awareness is a healthy quality,overdoing it is harmful.Can shyness be completely got rid of,or at least reduced?Fortunately,people can overcome shyness with determination since shyness goes hand in hand with lack of self respect.It is important for people to accept their weakness as well as their strengths.Each one of us has his or her own characteristics.We are interested in our own personal ways.The better we understand ourselves,the easier it becomes to live up to our chances for a rich and successful life.29.The first paragraph is mainly about .A.the effect of shyness on peopleB.the cause of shynessC.the feelings of shy peopleD.the questions in the minds of shy people30.According to the writer,self﹣awareness is .A.harmful to peopleB.a healthy qualityC.the cause of unhappinessD.a weak point of shy people31.The underlined word"it"in Paragraph 3 refers to .A.shynessB.criticismC.sensibilityD.praise32.We can learn from the passage that shyness can .A.have nothing to do with lack of self respectB.help us to live up to our full developmentC.enable us to understand ourselves betterD.be overcome with determination.33.Forget about the"post﹣1995 generation".Young people born in 1995 or later have another name in English﹣Generation Z.Now entering adulthood and soon to join the workforce,Generation Z grew up in a special period of time﹣a time in which technology developed fast,social changes happened every day,the internet became universal and,sadly,so did global terrorism.It is believed that Generation Z is the generation that is going to shape our future,which is why policy makers,sociologists and company leaders are trying their best to understand these young people.So,what are Gen Z﹣ers really like?Most people agree that the single biggest difference between Gen Z and other generations is how connected they are.This is a group of people who have been familiar with social media as soon as they were born.Social media has changed the way Gen Z﹣ers communicate with each other and how they get and understand information."We are the first true digital natives.I can almost create a document,edit it,post a photo on Instagram and talk on the phone,all at the same time,"said Hannah Payne,an 18﹣year﹣old student at UCLA,according to The New York Times."Generation Z takes in information very fast and loses interest just as fast."It may be true that Generation Z﹣ers have a shorter attention span (注意力持续时间)than a goldfish,but sice they grew up among social changes,they are more active in politics.According to the British Election Study,58 percent of 18﹣t0﹣24﹣year﹣old voted in the 2015 general election in the UK,a big jump from 38 percent in 2005.Generation Z﹣ers are also culture creators."Growing up with the internet has freed this generation from traditional cultural expression."Wrote Grace Masback,a Huffington Post blogger and a Gen Z﹣er herself.According to Masback,these young people are no longer willing to let their creativity.According to Masback,these young people are no longer willing to let their creativity be limited by their parents of traditional rules.They watch videos and read news online instead of on TV,and they share their experiences on social media."We decide what kind of content we want to experience and choose how we experience it,"wrote Masback.33.Which is TRUE about Gen Z﹣ers,according to the article?A.Face﹣to﹣face communication is challenging for themB.Often doing many things at the same time affects their efficiencyC.They don't bother to think about the information they at carefullyD.They show more interest in politics than in other fields34.What can we infer from the last two paragraphs?A.Gen Z﹣ers enjoy great freedom to express themselvesB.Gen Z﹣ers enjoy teaching their parents about new cultural trendsC.Gen Z﹣ers are against traditional cultureD.Gen Z﹣ers are unwilling to obey their parents35.Which word can best describe the author's attitude towards Generation Z?A.WorriedB.CriticalC.AppreciativeD.Neutral(中立的)36.根据短文内容,从短文后选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项.选项中有两项为多余选项.Most cars have seat belts as part of their equipment.Seat belts protect drivers and passengers in case of accidents.They also reduce the effect of a crash on the body.(36)Worldwide,the devices have protected up to a million people.America first recognized the invention of an automobile seat belt in 1849.The government gave a patent to an engineer named Edward Claghorn of New York City so that others would not copy his invention of a safety device.(37)This early version of safety belt was said to include hooks and other attachments for securing the person to a fixed object.Other inventors followed with different versions of the seat belt.(38) It resulted from the work of a Swedish engineer,Nils Bohlin.His three﹣point,lap and shoulder seat belt first appeared on cars in Europe 50 years ago.Nils Bohlin recognized that both the upper and lower body needed to be held securely in place.His invention contained a cloth strap(带子)that was placed across the chest and another strap across his hips(臀部).(39)Volvo was the first company to offer the modern seat belt to its cars.This company also provided use of Nils Bohlin's design to other car﹣makers.(40)He received a gold medal from the Royal Swedish Academy of Engineering Sciences in 1995.He died in Sweden in 2002.A.Claghorn called his invention a safety beltB.The design joined the straps next to the hip.C.The Swedish engineer won many honors for his seat belt.D.Safety experts say that seat belts save thousands of lives a year in America alone.E.There are many companies adopting Nils Bohlin's invention of the belt.F.Claghorn was a promising young engineer with many honors all his life.G.But more than 100 years passed before the current seat belt was developed.第三部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)41.第一节完形填空My 14﹣year﹣old son,John,and I spotted the coat at the same time at a second ﹣hand clothing store.It had a black collar,delightful tailoring,a Fifth Avenue label(标签)and a (an)(41)price of $28.We looked at (42),saying nothing,(43) John's eyes shone.Dark,woolen topcoats were popular just then with (44),but could (45)several hundred dollars now.John (46) the coat.He turned from side to side,eyeing himself in the mirror with a serious,studied(47) that soon changed into a smile.The (48)was perfect.John wore the coat to school the next day and came home (49) a big smile."How did the kids like your coat?"I asked."They love it."He said,(50) folding it over the chair and smoothing it flat.Over the next few weeks,the (51)came over John.Quiet,reasoned discussion was (52) argument.He became more thoughtful and eager to (53)."Good dinner,Mum,"he would say every evening.Once day when I suggested that he might start on homework before dinner,John said,"You are (54),and I guess I will."When I asked one of his teachers (55)caused the changes,she said with laughter,"It must be his coat!"at the library,we (56) to meet a friend who had not seen our children for a long time."(57)this be John?"he asked,looking up to John's new height,assessing the cut of his coat,and extending his hand,one (58)to another.John and I both knew we should never (59) a person's clothes for the real person within them.As is know,what is on the inside should be(60) with what is on the outside.41.A.unbelievable B.special C.reasonable D.average42.A.the other B.others C.one another D.each other 43.A.therefore B.however C.thus D.but 44.A.teenagers B.people C.parents D.adults 45.A.spend B.cost C.pay D.take 46.A.touched B.held C.buttoned D.obtained 47.A.gesture B.expression C.attitude D.feeling 48.A.color B.fit C.price D.style 49.A.having B.showing C.behaving D.wearing 50.A.carefully B.carelessly C.patiently D.hurriedly 51.A.change B.satisfaction C.happiness D.generosity 52.A.because of B.aware of C.instead of D.apologize 53.A.regret B.please C.complain D.apologize 54.A.troublesome B.true C.right D.wrong55.A.what B.how C.when D.that 56.A.decided B.came C.intended D.happened 57.A.Could B.Would C.Must D.Should 58.A.friend B.teacher C.gentleman D.fellow 59.A.watch B.mistake C.consider D.judge 60.A.compared B.connected C.combined D.matched61.阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式.将答案填写在答题卡的相应位置.Visitors to Britain may find the best place to enjoy local culture is in a traditional pub.A team of(61)(research) have discovered some of the unknown culture of British pubs﹣﹣﹣starting with the difficulty of(62)(get)a drink.His may sound in convenient,but there is(63) hidden meaning.Pub culture(64)(form) to improve sociability in a society that is known for its coldness.Standing at the bar for service(65)(allow) you to chat with others who are waiting to be served.The bar counter is(66)(possible) the only place in Britain where a(67)(friend) talk with strangers is considered to be entirely proper and really quite normal behavior.(68),if you do not follow the local rules,the experience may fall flat.For example,if you are in a big group,(69) is best for one or two people to go to buy the drinks.Nothing makes the regular customers and bar staff angry(70)(much) than a group of strangers blocking all passages to the bar while they chat and hesitate about what to order.第四部分写作(共两节,满分35分)71.第一节短文改错假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文.文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处.每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改.增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词.删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉.修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词.注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分.Now I want to tell you something what happened last weekend.On my way to the cinema,I noticed a foreigner talk to a policemen who seemed able to understand what the foreigner was saying.They two looked very worriedly.So I went up to see what I could do help them.I told the policeman the foreigner had lost his wallet or camera.Finally the foreigner got back his belonging with the help of the policeman.All of them thanked me.By the time I arrived at the cinema,the film have been over.Although I'd missed the film,but I was very happy because I had helped others with my efforts.81.第二节书面表达在某学校门口及附近,上学和放学时候交通常常拥挤甚至堵塞,给师生、家长及市民带来许多不便,很多人为些担忧.作为一名该校学生,请你以李华的名义给某英语报社写信反映该情况,内容包括:1.交通拥挤的原因;2.提出至少两条建议.注意:1.词数100左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;3.开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数.Dear Editor,I'm Li Hua,s student of Senior 3.I am writing to discuss the traffic problem nearour school gate.Yours,Li Hua2017年四川省广元市高考英语二模试卷参考答案与试题解析第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)1.Where does this conversation take place?A.In a department store.B.At a hotel C.At can airport.【考点】15:短对话理解.【分析】略【解答】C2.What is the man doing?A.Interviewing the woman for a secretary positionB.Doing a survey of a secretary's responsibilityC.Consulting the woman about her work.【考点】15:短对话理解.【分析】略【解答】A3.What does the woman imply?A.She is too tired to read the bookB.She shouldn't read the book page after pageC.The book is sure to be worthwhile to read.【考点】15:短对话理解.【分析】略【解答】C4.What does the man wan to buy?A.A tie B.A shirt C.A suit.【考点】15:短对话理解.【分析】略【解答】A5.Where will the man go first tomorrow?A.To the countryside B.To the library C.To a shopping mall.【考点】15:短对话理解.【分析】略【解答】B6.听第6段材料,回答第6、7题.6.What does the woman think of the kids'game?A.FunnyB.ViolentC.Boring7.What does the man say about the kids?A.It's necessary for them to relax by playingB.They aren't taken good care of by the womanC.They have to be criticized because of hitting each other.【考点】16:长对话理解.【分析】略【解答】BA8.听第7段材料,回答第8至10题.8.How often does the woman go to the club?A.Once a weekB.Twice a weekC.Three times a week9.How much weight can the woman lift?A.8 kilosB.35 kilosC.10 kilos10.What does the man try to do in the end?A.Encourage the woman to run fasterB.Teach the woman to use the machineC.Persuade the woman to take swimming lessons.【考点】16:长对话理解.【分析】略【解答】CBC11.听第8段材料,回答第11至13题.11.Why does the woman make the call?A.To find a houseB.To place adsC.To buy some furniture12.How many bedrooms does the apartment have?A.TwoB.ThreeC.Four13.What do we know about the woman?A.She lives far from the university.B.She is experienced in selling furnitureC.She is available between 4pm and 9pm.【考点】16:长对话理解.【分析】略【解答】BAC14.听第9段材料,回答第14至16题.14.What is the man?A.A policemanB.A doctorC.A teacher15.What does the woman's neighbor say about her?A.She holds parties every dayB.She holds parties every weekendC.She always plays terrible music16.What does the man advise the woman to do?A.Move out of the communityB.Play music in the daytime at homeC.Entertain her friends in the amusement places.【考点】16:长对话理解.【分析】略【解答】ABC17.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题.17.When did the accident happen?A.Shortly before 3 pmB.Shortly after 3 pmC.Shortly before 5 pm18.How many traffic accidents have happened in the city this month?A.3B.10C.719.What can we learn from the text?A.The accident was a result of drunk drivingB.A moving truck hit a school busC.Poor weather condition led to the accident20.When will the listeners get further details?A.About 5 o'clock this afternoonB.About 5 o'clock tomorrow morningC.About 3 o'clock this afternoon.【考点】17:短文理解.【分析】略【解答】BCBA第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)21.When you're having a hard time with your homework or when you're preparing for your term paper,these student﹣focused websites can help you with just about anything you need.The key to getting the most out of these online resources is to know how they can best be used to your advantage.FacebookAlthough Facebook can be one of your biggest time﹣wasters and distractions when you are supposed to be getting work done,it can also be one of your most valuableresources.Most of your classmates will probably have a Facebook account,so anyone you need to connect with about a class you missed or about a problem is usually just a few clicks away.SparkNotesWith a free library of history timeline,philosophy study guides and library summaries,SparkNotes has covered just about any reading﹣related jam you find yourself in.Just run a search for the book,play,or short summary of the material you are supposed to read.Amazon.comDo you finish every term with many expensive textbooks you will never open again?Instead of letting the money spent go to waste,get back some of your cash by selling your books on Amazon.RateMyProfessors.comChoosing new classes can sometimes be like trying to pick out your clothes in the dark,a total guessing game.Which teacher gives out the hardest problem sets?How much homework will that history professor give you every week?At RateMyProfessors.com,students all over the country rate their professors on quality,helpfulness,and how hard their classes are.WikipediaWhile Wikipedia isn't aimed specifically at students,it is difficult to think of another website that does more to reduce the pain of paper writing and researching.Wikipedia gives you a quick way to find sources and get the details of almost any topic you need to research﹣all without walking to the library.21.The passage was mainly written to C .A.explain some websites for parentsB.compare some educational websitesC.offer some websites that may help studentsD.introduce different parts of a website22.While you are taking great pains to write a research report, B can most probably be a help.A.FacebookB.WikipediaC.Amazon.comD.SparkNotes23.RateMyPorfessors.com is a place B .A.where you can make friends all over the countryB.that gives you information about professors in advanceC.where you can communicate with your professorsD.that gives tips on how to get along with your professors24.Which of the following will you most probably refer to,if you need brief ideas for class discussion in reading? CA.Wikipedia.B.Facebook.C.SparkNotes.D.Amazon.com.【考点】O3:广告布告类阅读.【分析】主要介绍了几个对于学生学习和生活有帮助的网站,包括脸谱网、亚马逊网和维基百科等5个网站.【解答】21.C主旨大意题.纵观全文内容可知,文章主要介绍了几个对于学生的学习和生活有帮助的网站,包括脸谱网、亚马逊网和维基百科等5个网站.故选C.22.B 细节理解题.根据最后一段While Wikipedia isn't aimed specifically at students,it isdifficult to think of another website that does more to reduce the pain ofpaper writing and researching.可知,当你写研究报告时,因为维基百科网上资源丰富,所以对于你会非常有帮助的.故选B.23.B 推理判断题.根据倒数第二段的At RateMyProfessors.com,students all over the country rate their professorson quality,helpfulness,and how hard their classes are.可知,因为此网站上全国学生已经把教授进行了全面评价,所以在这个网站上你可以提前了解一些教授的情况.故选B.24.C 细节理解题.根据第三段的Spark Notes has covered just about anyreading﹣related tasks you have to finish.可知,这个网站已经覆盖了几乎任何与阅读相关的任务,或者你要阅读的材料的概要.所以你要准备阅读讨论课时,可以参考查阅这个网站.故选C.25.The world is filled with smart,talented,educated and gifted people.We meet them every day.A few days ago,my car was not running well.I pulled it into a garage and the young mechanic had it fixed in just a few minutes.He knew what was wrong by simply listening to the engine.I was amazed.The sad truth is,great talent is not enough.I am constantly shocked at how little talented people earn.I heard the other day that less than 5percent of Americans earn more than 100,000ayear.Abusinessconsultantwhospecializesinthemedicaltradewastellingmehowmany doctorsanddentistsstrugglefinancially.Itwasthisbusinessconsultantwhogavemethep hrase,"Theyareoneskillawayfromgreatwealth."Thereisanoldsayingthatgoes,"Jobmeans"justoverbroke(破产And unfortunately,I would say that the saying applies to millions of people.Because school does not think financial intelligence is intelligence,most workers"live within their means".They work and they pay the bills.Instead I recommend to young people to seek work for what they will learn,more than what they will earn.When I ask the classes I teach,"How many of you can cook a better hamburger than McDonald's?"almost all the students raise their hands.I then ask,"So if most of you can cook a better hamburger,how come McDonald's makes more money than you?"The answer is obvious:McDonald's is excellent at business systems.The reason so many talented people are poor is because they focus on bui1ding a better hamburger and know little or nothing about business systems.The world is filled with talented poor people.They focus on perfecting their skills at building a better hamburger rather than the skills of selling and delivering the hamburger.。
【每日特训】30天搞定高考英语1500个高频词(1-30大结局)
【每日特训】30天搞定高考英语1500个高频词(1-30大结局)无论哪个年级、哪个阶段的学习复习,都不能忽视对词汇的积累。
本套特训试题共30天,从高考考纲3500个词汇中精心筛选1500个左右高考高频词,供高三同学们在二轮复习和高一高二同学平时学习中每天挤时训练。
选材均选自历年高考题及名校模拟题。
只有有了丰富的词汇量,才能做到居高临下。
今天推送第30天,望大家持之以恒,坚持30天!第1天 /a—amount第2天/amuse—awake第3天/award—bread第4天/break—character第5天/charge—concern第6天/concert—cupboard第7天/cure—diverse第8天/divide—enrich第9天/ensure—feel第10天/feeling—fun第11天/funny—guitar第12天/habit—himself第13天/ hire—if第14天/ignore—interval第15天/interview—lecture 第16天/left—lung第17天/machine—merely第18天/merry—mystery第19天/nail—occupy第20天/occur—oxygen第21天/pace—plate第22天/plateform—pressure 第23天/pressure—pyramid 第24天/puzzle—refrigerator 第25天/ refuse—reuse第26天/ review—seed第27天/ seek—similar第28天/ simple—stare第29天/ start—tentative第30天/ term—zoom(训练日期6月15日)Ⅰ.单词填空1.Those who know how to __________(容忍) others can naturally lead a happy life.2.Chinese tea culture started about 4,000 years ago and drinking tea gradually became an amazing __________(传统).3.(2017·全国Ⅰ)There has been a recent __________ (趋势) in the food service industry toward lower fat content and less salt.4.Nowadays it is _______(典型的) of a young generation to take it for granted that parents should meet whatever they desire.5.(2016·江苏)Parents should actively _______ (督促) their children to take advantage of the opportunity to join sports teams.6.To climb to the top of the mountain is extremely hard but it is worthwhile by the fantastic _______ (景色,风景).7.It is also a _________ (美德) to forgive and forget, especially in such a competitive and stressful society. 8.Early to bed and early to rise makes a man healthy, _______(富裕的) and wise.9.It is well _______ (值得的) making an effort to promote the public awareness of environmental protection.10.(2018·全国Ⅱ) We will ______(目睹;见证) the glory of our school, and we are growing together.Ⅱ.用括号中单词的适当形式填空1.I ______ (total) agree with what Susan Beacham says about the best present.2.After years of regular _________(treat), she finally became healthy.3.Students should be encouraged to take part in a wide _________(vary) of after-school activities.4.Others are against the idea, saying that learning English is _______ (use) and is a waste of energy. 5.Walking in the fields on a March afternoon, he could feel the ________ (warm) of spring.6.______,the operation on the little girl proved to be a success. The mother expressed her _______to the doctor once and again. (thank)7.I was completely ____ out after the______ job. I had to have a good rest to recover from the _______.(tire) 8.In order to bring advanced theories from foreign countries, he decided to be a ________ and _________ hundreds of books from English into Chinese so far. His _________of some great works is popular among teachers. (translate)9.(2018·浙江)Because of all this extra time, there was no sense of ________ (urgent) to do my school work immediately.10.As far as I’m concerned, it doe s serious harm to children’s character that too much _________ is shownon television. What’s worse, _________ on TV makes people behave_________.(violent)11.A large number of_______ from the university _________ to teach in the remote villages. Their ________ work is well worth praising. (volunteer) 12.As we all know, everyone has both strengths and _______.Therefore, we shouldn’t look down upon whoever looks _______.(weak)Ⅲ.根据括号中的汉语提示完成句子1._________ (就……来说) study and health, we should develop a healthy lifestyle.2._________ (多亏) your proper arrangements, I attended many classes of different subjects and learned much knowledge.3.______________ (与……保持联系) our friends is an important part of friendship.4.I have the confidence that you will __________________________(更好的理解) our cultural relics by watching the programme.5._____________(在……的帮助下) the subway network, traffic jams and road accidents have been reduced, so it is convenient for people to travel. 6.Professor Li ______________(拒绝) the invitation to deliver a speech at the science conference.7.My experience tells me that it is not what you are given but how you ___________(利用) it that determines who you are.8.Attempting to change someone else’s attitude towards life is _______________(浪费) time and energy.Ⅳ.写出加蓝部分在语境中的词性及含义1.term (熟义:n.学期)He cannot understand those technical terms in the article. ______2.treasure (熟义:n.财富,金银财宝)I shall always treasure the memory of our meetings. ______3.undertake (熟义:v.承担,从事)I can’t undertake that you wil l make a profit. _______4.update (熟义:vt.更新;使现代化)(2018·全国卷Ⅰ) To update consumers on new technology. ________5.walk (熟义:v.& n.走;行走)①This society welcomes people from all walks of life. ________②He is walking his dog. _______6.wander (熟义:v.漫游,游荡,漫步)Her thoughts wandered back to her youth. _______ 7.weigh (熟义:v.称……的重量,重达)Please weigh the advantages and disadvantages of doing this! _______8.will (熟义:modal v.将;会;愿)①Where there’s a will, there’s a way. _______②What did he say in the will?________9.word (熟义:n.单词,话)Word came that I was needed at home. _______Ⅴ.用括号中动词的适当形式填空1.People are recycling many things which they would have __________ (throw) away in the past.2.I ____________(understand) it thoroughly after I sought advice from my teacher yesterday.3.The project ____________(undertake) by the young engineer on his own turned out to be very successful. 4.He arrived an hour late and _________ (upset) our plan.5.It was the middle of the night when my father _______ (wake) me up and told me to watch the football game.6.That excellent performance _____ (win) Hanks an Oscar.Ⅵ.单句改错1.After the brief hesitation, I took a handful of “Smile” cards and candies, and then went to work.________2.To seize every chance to study English, he would memorize words while wait for customers. _______3.I’m delighted to tell you some information about how mobile payment is wide used in China._______ 4.Watch Grandpa enjoy the cake, I got a great sense of achievement. _______5.The young man, who by then had gained admission to an university, decided to do some part-time jobs._________Ⅶ.用括号中的参考词汇表达句子1.(2018·全国Ⅲ)最后,我真诚地邀请你参观我们的学校并参加我们都喜欢的运动项目。
2019版高考英语二轮复习练酷版练习:第17天 machine—merely(含解析)
第17天/machine—merely(训练日期月日) Ⅰ.单词拼写1.She has written many articles for a very popular women’s magazine (杂志).2.(2018·天津高考)Anxiously I went to bed dreaming about what I would find at the top of this magical (有魔力的) mountain.3.We finally managed (设法做成) to make the customers convinced of the quality of the vehicle.4.Mankind/Man (人类) is much cleverer than it was thousands of years ago.5.When you get the paper back, pay special attention to what have been marked (标记).6.They usually have the medicine tested out before putting into the market (市场) all over the country.7.Do remember we are the master (主人) of our own future.8.Mary mentioned (提及) that she was going to Hawaii on holiday.9.When building materials (材料) cost more, the price of houses increases.10.What matters (重要的是) most in learning English is enough practice.11.Mother went shopping, meanwhile/meantime (与此同时), I cleaned the house thoroughly.12.It’s generally acknowledged that education shouldn’t be measured (衡量) only by examination results.13.I will never forget the moment when I won my first gold medal (奖牌) in the Olympic Games.14.Modern medicine (药) has cured many diseases that used to kill many people.15.On the Eve of the Spring Festival, firstly, family members (成员) get together and have big meals.Secondly,they watch the Spring Festival Gala on TV.Ⅱ.用括号中单词的适当形式填空1.I wasn’t blaming anyone; I merely (mere) said errors like this could be avoided.2.One of the major problems is that a majority of the graduates who major in English find it difficult to find a good job.(majority)3.I am the manager of the project but I can’t manage all this work on my own. The everyday management is done by my assistant.(manage)4.Mr Brown married Mrs Brown in 1990, and they have a very happy marriage. Now they would like to see their daughter get married, settle down and have kids.(marry)5.The merciful merchant showed mercy to the poor father.(mercy)Ⅲ.根据括号中的汉语提示完成句子1.Mary doesn’t have a gift for music, but she makes up for (弥补) it with hard work.2.Only when we match our words with actions can we make a difference (起作用) in whatever we hope to accomplish.3.Realizing that by no means/in no way/at no time/under no circumstances (绝不) would this methodproduce satisfactory results, we decided to vote against it.4.They donated a large sum of money to the college in memory of (为了纪念) their teachers.5.I can’t say which wine is best — it’s a matter of (关乎……的问题) personal taste.6.The little ship was at the mercy of (任凭……摆布) the storm.Ⅳ.写出加黑部分在语境中的词性及含义1.make (熟义:v.制造,使)If you train hard, you will make a good football player. v.变得,成为2.marry (熟义:v.结婚,与某人结婚)This poem marries theme and style well. v.使紧密结合,使混为一体3.maths (熟义:n.数学)If my maths are right, the answer is 142. n.计算,运算4.measure (熟义:n.措施,方法)It’s hard to measure his ability when we haven’t seen his work. v.判定5.meet (熟义:v.接见,会见)In order to meet the needs of the readers, we will reprint the bestseller. v.满足6.mend (熟义:v.修理,修补)The patient is still mending slowly after the operation. v.痊愈Ⅴ.用括号中动词的适当形式填空1.The decision to be made (make) at the meeting will influence the future of our company.2.After the typhoon, people found some tall trees, measuring (measure) more than 10 meters, lying on the ground.3.I met (meet) many new friends and my life became very busy.4.(2018·全国卷Ⅰ)He was an international grandmaster, which meant (mean) I would be learning from one of the game’s best.Ⅵ.改正下列句子中的唯一错误1.In the class, what you will main learn is Tang Poetry, deeply loved by Chinese people. main→mainly2.She greeted me in a friendly manners, which made me very happy.manners→manner3.(2016·浙江高考) I have always enjoyed all the events you organized and I hope to attend much more in the coming years.much→many 或去掉much4.To make matters bad, now I have to share a room with my younger sister, Maggie. bad→worse5.When you drive through an area marking with school zones, watch out for children who are walking or bicycling to school.marking→marked6.Last Saturday our class went hiking in the countryside. We meet at our school gate and set off at 8:00 a.m.meet→met7.We managed to getting what we wanted, anyhow.getting→get8.As long as you have a dream, keep trying and you will make them.them→itⅦ.用括号中的参考词汇表达句子1.这就是我想在一个说英语的国家主修计算机科学的原因。
(完整word版)2019年高考英语模拟试卷(二)及答案解析
2019年高考英语模拟试卷(二)第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力(略)(共两节,满分30分)第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
A(2017北京,B)21.Why is TOKNOW a special magazine?A.It entertains young parents.B.It provides serious advertisements.C.It publishes popular science fictions.D.It combines fun with complex concepts.22.What does TOKNOW offer its readers?A.Online courses.B.Articles on new topics.C.Lectures on a balanced life.D.Reports on scientific discoveries.23.How much should you pay if you make a 12-month subscription to TOKNOW with gift pack from China?A.£55.B.£60.C.£65.D.£70.24.Subscribers of TOKNOW would get .A.free birthday presentsB.full refund within 28 daysC.membership of the TOKNOW clubD.chances to meet the experts in personB(2016四川,B)If you could have one superpower, what would it be?Dreaming about whether you would want to read minds, see through walls, or have superhuman strength may sound silly, but it actually gets to the heart of what really matters in your life.Every day in our work, we are inspired by the people we meet doing extraordinary things to improve the world.They have a different kind of superpower that all of us possess: the power to make a difference in the lives of others.We’re not saying that everyone needs to contribute their lives to the poor. Your lives are busy enough doing homework, playing sports, making friends, seeking after your dreams. But we do think that you can live a more powerful life when you devote some of your time and energy to something much larger than yourself. Find an issue you are interested in and learn more. Volunteer or, if you can, contribute a little money to a cause. Whatever you do, don’tbe a bystander. Get involved. You may have the opportunity to make your biggest difference when you’re older. But why not start now?Our own experience working together on health, development, and energy the last twenty years has been one of the most rewarding parts of our lives. It has changed who we are and continues to fuel our optimism about how much the lives of the poorest people will improve in the years ahead.24.What does the underlined part in Paragraph 2 refer to?A.Your life style.B.Your life value.C.Your trouble in life.D.Your life experience.25.Why does the author say they are inspired every day?A.They possess different kinds of superpowers.B.They have got the power to change the world.C.Some people around them are making the world better.D.There are many powerful people in their life and work.26.What does the author stress in Paragraph 5?A.Learning more and contributing more to a cause.B.Rising above self and acting to help others.C.Working hard to get a bigger opportunity.D.Trying your best to help the poor.27.What can be inferred from the last paragraph?A.The author believes the lives of the poorest will get better.B.Much more progress will be made in the near future.C.The work on health is the most valuable experience.D.People’s efforts have been materially rewarded.C(2018课标全国Ⅰ,C)Languages have been coming and going for thousands of years, but in recent times there has been less coming and a lot more going. When the world was still populated by hunter-gatherers, small, tightly knit(联系)groups developed their own patterns of speech independent of each other. Some language experts believe that 10,000 years ago, when the world had just five to ten million people, they spoke perhaps 12,000 languages between them.Soon afterwards, many of those people started settling down to become farmers, and their languages too became more settled and fewer in number. In recent centuries, trade, industrialisation, the development of the nation-state and the spread of universal compulsory education, especially globalisation and better communications in the past few decades, all have caused many languages to disappear, and dominant languages such as English, Spanish and Chinese are increasingly taking over.At present, the world has about 6,800 languages. The distribution of these languages is hugely uneven. The general rule is that mild zones have relatively few languages, often spoken by many people, while hot, wet zones have lots, often spoken by small numbers. Europe has only around 200 languages;the Americas about 1,000;Africa 2,400;and Asia and the Pacific perhaps 3,200, of which Papua New Guinea alone accounts for well over 800. The median number(中位数) of speakers is a mere 6,000, which means that half the world’s languages are spoken by fewer people than that.Already well over 400 of the total of 6,800 languages are close to extinction(消亡), with only a few elderly speakers left. Pick, at random, Busuu in Cameroon(eight remaining speakers), Chiapaneco in Mexico(150), Lipan Apache in the United States(two or three) or Wadjigu in Australia(one, with a question-mark):none of these seems to have much chance of survival.28.What can we infer about languages in hunter-gatherer times?A.They developed very fast.B.They were large in number.C.They had similar patterns.D.They were closely connected.29.Which of the following best explains“dominant”underlined in paragraph 2?plex.B.Advanced.C.Powerful.D.Modern.30.How many languages are spoken by less than 6,000 people at present?A.About 6,800.B.About 3,400.C.About 2,400.D.About 1,200.31.What is the main idea of the text?A.New languages will be created.B.People’s lifestyle s are reflected in languages.C.Human development results in fewer languages.D.Geography determines language evolution.D(2018课标全国Ⅰ,D)We may think we’re a culture that gets rid of our worn technology at the first sight of something shiny and new, but a new study shows that we keep using our old devices(装置) well after they go out of style. That’s bad news for the environment—and our wallets—as these outdated devices consume much more energy than the newer ones that do the same things.To figure out how much power these devices are using, Callie Babbitt and her colleagues at the Rochester Institute of Technology in New York tracked the environmental costs for each product throughout its life—from when its minerals are mined to when we stop using the device. This method provided a readout for how home energy use has evolved since the early 1990s. Devices were grouped by generation. Desktop computers, basic mobile phones, and box-set TVs defined 1992. Digital cameras arrived on the scene in 1997. And MP3 players, smartphones, and LCD TVs entered homes in 2002, before tablets and e-readers showed up in 2007.As we accumulated more devices, however, we didn’t throw out our old ones. “The living-room television is replaced and gets planted in the kids’ room, and s uddenly one day, you have a TV in every room of the house,”said one researcher. The average number of electronic devices rose from four per household in 1992 to 13 in 2007. We’re not just keeping these old devices—we continue to use them. According to the analysis of Babbitt’s team, old desktop monitors and box TVs with cathode ray tubes are the worst devices with their energy consumption and contribution to greenhouse gas emissions(排放) more than doubling during the 1992 to 2007 window.So what’s the soluti on(解决方案)?The team’s data only went up to 2007, but the researchers also explored what would happen if consumers replaced old products with new electronics that serve more than one function, such as a tablet for word processing and TV viewing. They found that more on-demand entertainment viewing on tablets instead of TVs and desktop computers could cut energy consumption by 44%.32.What does the author think of new devices?A.They are environment-friendly.B.They are no better than the old.C.They cost more to use at home.D.They go out of style quickly.33.Why did Babbitt’s team conduct the research?A.To reduce the cost of minerals.B.To test the life cycle of a product.C.To update consumers on new technology.D.To find out electricity consumption of the devices.34.Which of the following uses the least energy?A.The box-set TV.B.The tablet.C.The LCD TV.D.The desktop computer.35.What does the text suggest people do about old electronic devices?A.Stop using them.B.Take them apart.C.Upgrade them.D.Recycle them.第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)(2017课标全国Ⅲ)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
(全国卷)2019届高三英语二轮复习基础练习第17天machine_merely
第17天/machine—merely(训练日期月日) Ⅰ.单词拼写1.She has written many articl es for a very popular women’s magazine (杂志).2.(2018·天津高考)Anxiously I went to bed dreaming about what I would find at the top of this magical (有魔力的) mountain.3.We finally managed (设法做成) to make the customer s convinced of the quality of the vehicle.4.Mankind/Man (人类) is much cleverer than it was thousands of years ago.5.When you get the paper back, pay special attention to what have been marked (标记).6.They usually have the medicine tested out before putting into the market (市场) all over the country.7.Do remember we are the master (主人) of our own future.8.Mary mentioned (提及) that she was going to Hawaii on holiday.9.When building materials (材料) cost more, the price of houses increases.10.What matters (重要的是) most in learning English is enough practice.11.Mother went shopping, meanwhile/meantime (与此同时), I cleaned the house thoroughly.12.It’s generally acknowledged that education shouldn’t be measured (衡量) only by examination results.13.I will never forget the moment when I won my first gold medal (奖牌) in the Olympic Games.14.Modern medicine (药) has cured many diseases that used to kill many people.15.On the Eve of the Spring Festival, firstly, family members (成员) get together and have big meals.Secondly,they watch the Spring Festival Gala on TV.Ⅱ.用括号中单词的适当形式填空1.I wasn’t blaming anyone; I merely (mere) said errors like this could be avoided.2.One of the major problems is that a majority of the graduates who major in English find it difficult to find a good job.(majority)3.I am the manager of the project but I can’t manage all this work on my own. The everyday management is done by my assistant.(manage)4.Mr Brown married Mrs Brown in 1990, and they have a very happy marriage. Now they would like to see their daughter get married, settle down and have kids.(marry)5.The merciful merchant showed mercy to the poor father.(mercy)Ⅲ.根据括号中的汉语提示完成句子1.Mary doesn’t have a gift for music, but she makes up for (弥补) it with hard work.2.Only when we match our words with actions can we make a difference (起作用) in whatever we hope to accomplish.3.Realizing that by no means/in no way/at no time/under no circumstances (绝不) would this method produce satisfactory results, we decided to vote against it.4.They donated a large sum of money to the college in memory of (为了纪念) their teachers.5.I can’t say which wine is best —it’s a matter of (关乎……的问题) personal taste.6.The little ship was at the mercy of (任凭……摆布) the storm.Ⅳ.写出加黑部分在语境中的词性及含义1.make (熟义:v.制造,使)If you train hard, you will make a good foot ball player. v.变得,成为2.marry (熟义:v.结婚,与某人结婚)This poem marries theme and style well. v.使紧密结合,使混为一体3.maths (熟义:n.数学)If my maths are right, the answer is 142. n.计算,运算4.measure (熟义:n.措施,方法)It’s hard to measure his ability when we haven’t seen his work. v.判定5.meet (熟义:v.接见,会见)In order to meet the needs of the readers, we will reprint the bestseller. v.满足6.mend (熟义:v.修理,修补)The patient is still mending slowly after the operation. v.痊愈Ⅴ.用括号中动词的适当形式填空1.The decision to be made (make) at the meeting will influence the future of our company.2.After the typhoon, people found some tall trees, measuring (measure) more than 10 meters, lying on the ground.3.I met (meet) many new friends and my life became very busy.。
广西课标版2019版高考英语大二轮专题复习 仿真模拟练一
仿真模拟练一第一局部听力(共两节,总分值30分)第一节(共5小题;每题1.5分,总分值7.5分)听下边5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确选项。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回复相关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What was Jack doing when Peter came in?A.Making a phone call.B.Preparing a report.C.Talking with Mary.答案A2.What is Johnson’s strength?.. C.Humor.答案C3.What time will the manager come?A.At 11:00.B.At 10:00. 10:50.答案C4.Which bus does the man want to take?A.No.15.B.No.36.C.No.63.答案B5.What is the relationship between the speakers?A.Manager and secretary.B.Teacher and student.C.Husband and wife.答案C第二节(共15小题:每题1.5分,总分值22.5分)听下边5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最正确选项。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段资料,回复6、7题。
6.Why does the woman want to buy the purse?A.The purses are new.B.The purses are in style.C.She has no purse to use.答案B7.What does the man want to do?A.Make his wife happy.B.Go to the shop.C.Save money.答案C听第7段资料,回复第8、9题。
答案-(全国卷)2019届高考英语二轮复习:活页综合提升练(十七)
活页综合提升练(十七)Ⅰ.语法填空语篇解读:作者讲述了全家人在假期划船时一次有惊无险的经历。
1.enjoying 考查非谓语动词的用法。
由前面的spent可知,此处考查spend some time doing sth.,故用enjoying。
2.tired 考查形容词的用法。
由句意可知,后来小女儿累了,故用形容词tired(疲劳的)作表语。
3.closer 考查副词的比较级用法。
由语境可知,我大声喊她让她离岸更近一点儿,故用比较级closer。
4.paddle 考查非谓语动词的用法。
由空格前面的to可知,此处to paddle在句中作表语。
5.instructions 考查派生词的用法。
由空格前的shouting可知,此处应用名词作宾语,且instruction意为“指导,说明”时,常用复数,故用instructions。
6.Fortunately 考查副词的用法。
此处副词fortunately修饰后面的整个句子。
7.noticed 考查动词的时态。
此处noticed和后面的started为并列的谓语动词。
8.but 考查连词的用法。
由语境可知前后为转折关系,故用but。
9.from 考查介词的用法。
learn sth. from...意为“从……中学到某事”。
10.ourselves 考查代词的用法。
由句意可知,我们要相信自己,故用反身代词ourselves作宾语。
Ⅱ.阅读理解语篇解读:研究人员发现了新的可以让家庭作业更有效提高学业成绩的方法。
1.D 细节理解题。
根据第二段中的“learners meet the same material in shorter sessions (一段时间)spread out over a longer period of time.Exposing ourselves to information repeatedly over time...”可知,学生用这种方法是把时间分成小段,并在相当长的一段时间内进行重复。
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第17天/machine—merely(训练日期月日) Ⅰ.单词拼写1.She has written many articles for a very popular women’s magazine (杂志).2.(2018·天津高考)Anxiously I went to bed dreaming about what I would find at the top of this magical (有魔力的) mountain.3.We finally managed (设法做成) to make the customers convinced of the quality of the vehicle.4.Mankind/Man (人类) is much cleverer than it was thousands of years ago.5.When you get the paper back, pay special attention to what have been marked (标记).6.They usually have the medicine tested out before putting into the market (市场) all over the country.7.Do remember we are the master (主人) of our own future.8.Mary mentioned (提及) that she was going to Hawaii on holiday.9.When building materials (材料) cost more, the price of houses increases.10.What matters (重要的是) most in learning English is enough practice.11.Mother went shopping, meanwhile/meantime (与此同时), I cleaned the house thoroughly.12.It’s generally acknowledged that education shouldn’t be measured (衡量) only by examination results.13.I will never forget the moment when I won my first gold medal (奖牌) in the Olympic Games.14.Modern medicine (药) has cured many diseases that used to kill many people.15.On the Eve of the Spring Festival, firstly, family members (成员) get together and have big meals.Secondly,they watch the Spring Festival Gala on TV.Ⅱ.用括号中单词的适当形式填空1.I wasn’t blaming anyone; I merely (mere) said errors like this could be avoided.2.One of the major problems is that a majority of the graduates who major in English find it difficult to find a good job.(majority)3.I am the manager of the project but I can’t manage all this work on my own. The everyday management is done by my assistant.(manage)4.Mr Brown married Mrs Brown in 1990, and they have a very happy marriage. Now they would like to see their daughter get married, settle down and have kids.(marry) 5.The merciful merchant showed mercy to the poor father.(mercy)Ⅲ.根据括号中的汉语提示完成句子1.Mary doesn’t have a gift for music, but she makes up for (弥补) it with hard work.2.Only when we match our words with actions can we make a difference (起作用) in whatever we hope to accomplish.3.Realizing that by no means/in no way/at no time/under no circumstances (绝不) would this method produce satisfactory results, we decided to vote against it.4.They donated a large sum of money to the college in memory of (为了纪念) their teachers.5.I can’t say which wine is best — it’s a matter of (关乎……的问题) personal taste.6.The little ship was at the mercy of (任凭……摆布) the storm.Ⅳ.写出加黑部分在语境中的词性及含义1.make (熟义:v.制造,使)If you train hard, you will make a good football player. v.变得,成为2.marry (熟义:v.结婚,与某人结婚)This poem marries theme and style well. v.使紧密结合,使混为一体3.maths (熟义:n.数学)If my maths are right, the answer is 142. n.计算,运算4.measure (熟义:n.措施,方法)It’s hard to measure his ability when we haven’t seen his work. v.判定5.meet (熟义:v.接见,会见)In order to meet the needs of the readers, we will reprint the bestseller. v.满足6.mend (熟义:v.修理,修补)The patient is still mending slowly after the operation. v.痊愈Ⅴ.用括号中动词的适当形式填空1.The decision to be made (make) at the meeting will influence the future of our company.2.After the typhoon, people found some tall trees, measuring (measure) more than 10 meters, lying on the ground.3.I met (meet) many new friends and my life became very busy.4.(2018·全国卷Ⅰ)He was an international grandmaster, which meant (mean) I would be learning from one of the game’s best.Ⅵ.改正下列句子中的唯一错误1.In the class, what you will main learn is Tang Poetry, deeply loved by Chinese people. main→mainly2.She greeted me in a friendly manners, which made me very happy.manners→manner 3.(2016·浙江高考) I have always enjoyed all the events you organized and I hope to attend much more in the coming years.much→many 或去掉much4.To make matters bad, now I have to share a room with my younger sister, Maggie. bad→worse5.When you drive through an area marking with school zones, watch out for children who are walking or bicycling to school.marking→marked6.Last Saturday our class went hiking in the countryside. We meet at our school gate and set off at 8:00 a.m.meet→met7.We managed to getting what we wanted, anyhow.getting→get8.As long as you have a dream, keep trying and you will make them.them→itⅦ.用括号中的参考词汇表达句子1.这就是我想在一个说英语的国家主修计算机科学的原因。
(major in computer science) This is the reason why I want to major in computer science in an English-speaking country.2.我认为每当你遇到老师时向他们问好是礼貌的行为。